2019年山东八年级英语期末考试模拟卷+答案.doc

八年级第二学期期末考试试卷注意事项：1.本试题共七个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型：选择题计60分，非选择题计60分；试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参加答题卡要求。

考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回。

二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分)AA farmer had a cow. He looked after his cow. One day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.The vet came and gave the cow a complete examination. He told the farmer the cow was seriously ill and she needed to take some strong medicine. He took a little bottle out of his box, and put two pills(药片) into the farmer's hand. “Give her these,” he said, “Put the pills into his mouth and let her take them. The medicine can make her feel better.” The vet also gave him a tube(管子) and said, “Put the pills in the tube and put the tube into her mouth. Then blow(吹). That’ll make it.” The vet left.The next morning the vet came again. He saw the farmer sitting outside his house and looked more worried. The vet was very strange.“How’s your cow?” asked the vet.“No change,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.”“Why?” the vet asked.The farmer answered, “I did what you said. I put the tube in the cow’s mouth and then put the two pills down it.”“And?” the vet asked.“The cow blew first.” the farmer said.26.A.a farmer’s friendB. a milk factoryC. a hospital for cowD. a doctor for animals27.A.couldn’t lie downB. didn’t take pillsC. couldn’t make any noiseD. was not well28.What medicine did the vet give the farmer?A.A bottle of pillsB. A long tubeC. Two pillsD. A small box29.A.blow the tubeB. make the cow take the pillsC. take the medicineD. put the tube in his mouth30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The vet came and gave the farmer another cow the next day.B.The cow got better after taking the medicine.C.The farmer took the pills.D.The farmer waited outside the vet’s house the next day.B31.A.September 7thB. September 8thC. September 9thD. September 10thA.3B. 4C. 5D. 6A.tell you something about TaiwanB. ask people not to trouble them on SundayC. have more people to join the tourD. describe how beautiful Taiwan isA．visit their office on Saturday B．phone the number 6459-9561C. pay more to cover the same tourD. turn to some other travel agencies(旅行社)35.Please add(增加) a sentence on this piece of writing, which of the following would be the mose proper(适当的)?A.Take the Time to Learn in Your HolidayB.The Biggest Island of Chinae and Join Us for Your HolidayD.Taiwan is Part of ChinaCAn old man was sitting on a train with his 25-year-old son on the train. Train is ablut to leave the station. All passengers are sitting down in their seat. As train started off, young man was filled with lot of joy and surprise. He was sitting on the window side. He put out his one hand and was feeling the passing air. He shouted, “Dad, see all trees are going behind.” The old man smiled and smiled and looked at his son.Next to the young man, an old couple were sitting and listening to the conversation between theSuddenly the young man again shouted, “Dad, see the river and animals. Clouds are moving with train”. The couple was watching the young man in surprise. Then it started raining and some water drops(水滴) touched the young man’s hand. He was filled with joy and he closed his eyes. He shouted again, “Dad, it's raining. Water is touching me, see, dad”.The couple couldn't help themselves and asked the old man, “Why don't you take your son to visit a doctor?”The old man said, “Yes, we just came back from the hospital, and today my son got his eyesight for the first time in his life.”36.How did the young man feel when he saw the trees outside the window?A.Happy and surprised.B. Afraid and surprised.C. Happy but tiredD. Excited but tired37.What did the old couple think of the young man?A.LovelyB. KindC. SillyD. Smart38.A.装扮B. 表现C. 表演D. 操作39.A.deaf(聋的)B. thinC. fatD. blind(盲的)40.A.a news reportB. a science magazineC. a guidebookD. a storybookDCan you imagine astronauts’ everyday life in space? They also need to eat, sleep, exercise and relax. They do the same things as us, but they do them differently.On earth, we put food on a plate. Gravity(重力) holds the food down and keeps it on a place. But there is almost no gravity in space, so food can float (漂浮) away, and astronauts must eat carefully.Sleeping is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie(系；系住) the bag to a wall so that they won't float away at night.Exercise is very important in space. On Earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float, so they do not use their legs often. This is very bad for their legs, so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day.After a day's work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the radio. Sometimes they just enjoy floating in the air.41.Astronauts tie the sleeping bag to wall beacuse .A. in that way they won't float away.B. that makes them sleep well.C. they can't get to sleep if they don't do that.D. the sleeping bag is not safe enough.42. Astronauts must exercise every day when they are in space.A. more than an hourB. half an hourC. 13 minutesD. nearly an hour43. Astronauts can’t in space according to the passage.A. listen to musicB. talk to their friends and familiesC. play gamesD. run as they are on the earth44. Which of the following is true?A. Astronauts must eat and drink carefully because they put food on a plate and water in a glass.B. Astronauts tie themselves to a wall so that they won’t float away at night.C. Astronauts listen to music, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the TV when they relax.D. On earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, you will float.A. the importance of gravityB. astronauts’ everyday life in spaceC. the difference between space and EarthD. how to avoid(避免) floating away while sleeping三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分）Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise.Why? (47)students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don’t. exercise gets students to learn , remember things and concentrate(专心) better.learning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work.Playing sports can also improve confidence. Students who play sports feel better about themselves.also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends.Now, how about going out to play sports with your friends every day?Bstudy tell have get make stat miss give wait be hope There is a radio station in our school. It is great because the students run it for the school. It 61.____two years ago. And I 62. ____ a member of the radio station for two years.Every morning we tell the students about the weather and latest news. Plus some special messages that the teachers want us to mention. So we 63.____ready for everything in our school daily life.During exam time we have a special programme. It 64.____the students the things they should or shouldn't do for preparation. At the end of the school year, many students will use the station 65.____messages to their close friends and teachers. It 66. _____us and teachers happy.Sometimes parents come to visit the school.While they 67.____for the parents’meeting, we play songs for them , and we also report the events to the parents, such as outings and school plays.I will leave school next yesr. I 68.____radio station very much. I 69.____that it will be there forever.And I 70.______harder for the high school entrance exam.五、阅读表达（共5小题，每空2分，计10分)Traveling is a relaxing and pleasing activity. Do you want to travel? If you do, you’d better pay attention to these things:Choose the place you like to go. Before going on a trip, you need to decide where to go. You won’t hav e fun if you go to a place where you don’t like to go . This is very important if you take a trip.Learn about the customs(风俗) of the local residents(当地居民). During the traveling, sometimes you need to communicate with the local residents. If you learn about their customs before you go there, you will get on well with them easily.Choose the right time to go. Wherever you go, it is necessary for you to learn about the weather. When the weather is too hot or too cold,you’d better not go there.(73) And you should know if it is often rainy, cloudy or sunny.Pay attention to health had safety. During the traveling, you can enjoy different diets. You should pay attention to the sanitation(卫生). (74) It’s very important to k eep healthy. Don’t go to some places alone. This is also important.If you follow these things well,your traveling will be really exciting.71.W hat should we pay attention to,when we want to travel?72.W hy do we need to learn about the customs of the local residents?73.T ranslate the underlined sentence into Chinese.74.W hat dose the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)?75.Give a proper title(题目) to the passage.五、书面表达（共一题，计20分）假如你是玲玲，你的好朋友Anna写信给你向你诉说她的烦恼，希望得到你的帮助。