2016南京AEIS培训:equip短语与句型
英语九年级14单元笔记
英语九年级14单元笔记以下是九年级英语第14单元的笔记,主要包含了重点单词、短语、句型和语法知识点:重点单词:1. behavior 行为2. altitude 高度3. adapt 适应4. assistance 帮助5. average 平均的6. biology 生物学7. technology 技术8. equipment 设备9. altitude 高度10. survival 生存重点短语:1. at an altitude of 在海拔……处2. be adapted to 适应于……3. ask for assistance 请求帮助4. on average 平均起来5. in biology 在生物学中6. in technology 在技术上7. be equipped with 配备有……8. above sea level 海平面以上9. below sea level 海平面以下10. in the survival of 为了……的生存重点句型:1. The behavior of whales is adapted to swimming. 鲸鱼的行为适应于游泳。
2. The average height of Chinese women is 158cm. 中国女性的平均身高是158厘米。
3. Technology has developed rapidly in recent years. 技术近年来发展迅速。
4. The equipment in the lab is very advanced. 实验室的设备很先进。
5. The plane flew above the sea level. 飞机飞越了海平面。
6. The whale is equipped with a powerful tail for swimming. 鲸鱼拥有强有力的尾巴来游泳。
词性转换总结与归纳
动词变名词1.V+ment结尾69.press—pressure压力70.mix—mixture混合,混合物10.n+or/er/ee/ist/ian/ant表人71.employ--employer雇主,老板--employee雇员72.work—worker工人82.s it--seat座位83.f ly—flight飞行Theflightwilltakefourhours.Therewasnoliftandwehadtoclimbsixflightsofstairs.84.d efend—defence/defense防守,防卫85.w eigh—weight重量,体重86.a dvi s e—advi c e建议87.p racti s e—practi c e练习88.b reathe—breath呼吸1.eventual—eventually最后地,终于地2.final—finally最后地,终于地3.brief—briefly简单地,简要地4.serious—seriously严肃地,认真地5.chemical—chemically化学地6.fluent—fluently流利地7.smooth—smoothly顺利地,平坦地8.hopeful—hopefully满怀希望地9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.main------mainly主要地23.most多数-----mostly多半,大多24.normal---normally正常地25.quick—quickly迅速地26.quiet—quietly轻轻地,安静地27.real—really真正地28.recent----recently最近;近来29.sad—sadly悲伤地30.slow---slowly缓慢地31.special—specially专门,特殊地43.probable—probably很有可能地44.incredible—incredibly难以置信地45.true—truly真实地46.whole—wholly完全地47.full—fully完全地,全部地48.dull—dully迟钝地,呆滞地49.rare—rarely罕见地,稀有地50.mere--merely仅仅,只=only51.fortunate—fortunately幸运地52.53.54.55.56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.4.辅音字母+y变ily64.easy—easily容易地65.heavy—heavily沉重地66.happy—happily开心地67.hungry—hungrily饥饿地68.healthy—healthily健康地69.lucky—luckily幸运地70.noisy—noisily嘈杂地5.辅音字母+y直接接ly(1)特殊:good—well好地well身体健康的,井(2)既是形容词又是副词:1有些以-ly结尾的词daily,weekly,monthly,yearly,fast,early,hard,late,far,alone,little,deep,high, straight,long△注意:1以下-ly结尾的词为adj.friendly、lovely、lively、elderly、brotherly、fatherly、motherly、lonely、deadly2high—deepwidehard—loud—closelate—late\lately3两个副词形式但意思不一样80.free--免费地freely--随便不拘束地81.hard--努力地、猛烈地hardly--几乎不82.just--恰好、仅仅、不久前justly--公正地te--迟lately--最新地、最近地84.most--最mostly--大部分地85.near--近nearly--几乎86.pretty--很(adv.)prettily--漂亮名词+y1.anger-----angry生气2.honest—honesty诚实的3.hunger---hungry饥饿的4.fog—foggy有雾的5.fur----furry毛皮的6.guilt---guilty内疚的7.health---healthy健康地8.luck---lucky幸运地9.cloud---cloudy多云地21.balance–balanced平衡的22.spot----spotted有斑点23.talent-----talented有天赋的名词+ful/less24.meaning—meaningful/meaningless有意义的/无意义的25.care—careful/careless小心的/粗心的26.help---helpful/helpless有帮助的/无助的27.home—homeless无家可归的28.colour---colourful多彩的38.courage—courageous勇敢的39.danger—dangerous危险的40.mystery----mysterious神秘的6.ce变t41.confidence----confident自信的42.difference---different不同的43.dependence—dependent依赖的44.independence--independent独立的7.n+al45.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.56.8.名词+ly57.friend—friendly58.live---lively活跃的,有生气的59.love—lovely可爱的60.month---monthly每月的9.+en结尾61.wood—wooden木制的62.wool—woolen羊毛的73.pride---proud骄傲的,自豪的74.scientist----scientific科学的形容词变名词75.efficient有效率的—efficiency效率76.patient—patience/impatience77.dependent—dependence依赖性78.independent—independence独立性79.true—truth80.high—height92.long—lengthen—length(n.)93.wide--widen94.less--lessen95.strong—strengthen—strength(n.)rge—enlarge名词变动词puter--computerize名词---形容词—副词98.beauty美,美人—beautiful—beautifully99.100.101.102.103.104.105.106.107.108.109.110.111.112.success—successful—successfully 113.truth—true—truly114.unluck—unlucky—unluckily115.wonder奇迹—wonderful—wonderfully方位的词名词—形容词116.east—eastern117.west—western118.south—southern119.north---northern。
英语四六级句型知识点
英语四六级句型知识点1.主语 + 谓语 + 宾语(SVO):这是英语中最基本的句型结构,如:She eats an apple.(她吃一个苹果。
)2.主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语(SVOO):在这种句型中,直接宾语是动作的承受者,如:She gave me a book.(她给了我一本书。
)3.主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语(SVOC):这种句型中,宾语补足语用来补充说明宾语的特征、状态等,如:They made him captain.(他们任命他为队长。
)4.主语 + 系动词 + 表语(SVC):这种句型中,系动词用来连接主语和表语,表示主语的状态、特征等,如:He is a doctor.(他是一名医生。
)5.主语+ 谓语+ 宾语+ 宾语补足语+ 状语(SVOCAd):这种句型中,状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词等,如:He left the room quietly.(他悄悄地离开了房间。
)6.主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语 + 宾语补足语(SVOOVC):这种句型中,宾语补足语用来补充说明宾语的特征、状态等,如:The teacher asked the student to read the text aloud.(老师要求学生大声朗读课文。
)7.主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 状语 + 定语(SVOCAdJ):这种句型中,定语用来修饰名词,如:The book on the table is mine.(桌上的书是我的。
)8.主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 状语 + 定语+ 状语(SVOCAdJAd):这种句型中,状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词等,如:He put the book carefully on the table.(他小心翼翼地把书放在桌子上。
)9.主语 + 谓语 + 不定式短语(SV Infinitive Phrase):这种句型中,不定式短语表示目的、原因等,如:He decided to study abroad.(他决定出国留学。
AEIS真题培训:little的副词用法汇总
AEIS真题培训:little的副词用法汇总对于大部分家长来说,新加坡AEIS留学还是比较陌生的。
对于如何参考AEIS考题提高成绩,应广大家长的要求,为大家提供AEIS真题及留学的各种资讯,以供参考。
这次介绍的是little的副词用法汇总。
little的代词用法和形容词用法大家可能比较熟悉,但对于其副词用法则可能比较生疏,本文拟专门谈谈little 的副词用法。
一、用作副词的little修饰比较级副词little修饰比较级时,主要用于修饰better和more。
littlebetter的意思是“好不了多少”,相当于not much better;little more (than)的意思是“只”“只不过”。
如:His second suggestion was little better than his first. 他的第二条建议比第一条好不了多少。
His legs were in little better shape than they had been the year before.他的双腿与前一年相比没有多少好转。
He was little more than a child when his father died. 他父亲去世时,他差不多还是个孩子。
Aid to the Third World is at present little more than a drop in the ocean.目前对第三世界的援助不过是杯水车薪。
He left school with little more than a basic education. 他只接受了点基础教育就退学了。
二、用作副词的little修饰动词副词1ittle修饰动词时,主要用于believe, care, dream, expect, guess, imagine, know, realize, suspect, think, understand等之前,表示“毫不”“根本不”等意。
《新编英语语法教程》主要章节语法术语
《新编英语语法教程》主要章节语法术语Introduction: Grammatical Hierarchy (导论—语法层次)2. Parts of speech (word class)3. Phrases词组4. Clause分句5. Sentence句子1. Morpheme词素Free morpheme 自由词素Bound morpheme 粘附词素Allomorph 词素变体Noun phraseVerb phraseAdjective phraseAdverb phrasePreposition phraseConjunctionLecture 1 Sentence Structure(L1)Sentence elements:S (subject) 主语V (predicate verb)谓语动词O (object)宾语C (complement)补足语A (Adverbial)状语1. Two ways of sentence analysis1) SVOSentenceClauseNP VP NPSubject Predicate verb ObjectAll the man have done their best.Sentence = Subject + Predicate (Predicate Verb + Object, Complement, Adverbial, etc.)●句子由主语和谓语构成,进一步把谓语剖析为谓语动词、宾语、补语、状语等。
2) Subject + Predicate (= operator + predication)SentenceClauseSubject PredicateOperator PredicationAll the man have done their best.●句子由主语和谓语构成,进一步把谓语剖析为操作词(operator)和述谓成分(predication)。
外研版高中英语选修7重点短语
]选修7短语 Module 11.defend sb./... 保护某人免遭……defend sb./... 保护某人抵御……2.Be of value= be valuable 有价值的,有用的value +价钱给……估价为……value sth. 重视3.on(an/the) average 平均起来above / below the average 在一般水平以上/以下4.^5.Sb deserve sth./to do 应得/理应……Sth deserve to be done=deserve doing 值得被,应该need,want,require, be worth doing6.at one point 曾经,一度on the point of doing sth. 正要做某事之时off the point 题,偏题to the point 中肯,扼要There is no point in doing sth.做某事没有用,没必要7.《8.There is no doubt that... 对……没有疑问There is no doubt about sth. 对某事没有疑问There is much doubt whether... 有人怀疑……I don't doubt that... 我不怀疑……I doubt whether / if... 我怀疑……without / beyond doubt 毫无疑问9.rely on/upon...=depend on/upon... 依赖,依靠……rely on sb. to do sth. 指望某人干某事[rely on it that... 相信……10.for an instant 片刻,一瞬间in an instant 立即,马上the instant... 一……就……= the moment = the minute = as soon as11.appoint sb.(to be)/(as)...任命某人为……appoint sb. to do sth. 委任某人做某事appoint some time / some place for sth.·make/fix an appointment with sb. 与某人约会keep / break an appointment 守约/失约mit a mistake 犯错commit sth. to sb. 把某物托付给某人13.apologise to sth. 因某事向某人道歉make an apology to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉14.take possession of 占有,占据,拥有in possession of 拥有,占有:in the possession of 被……占有/控制come into possession of 占有……come into one's possession 被某人占有15.be based on/upon 根据,以……为基础16.if so 如果这样的话if any 假如有的话15. grow up 长大16. rescue … from…把…某种状况下解救出来)17. name sb. after …用……给某人命名补充短语18. sb. be absorbed in sth=sth absorb sb使全神贯注19. get rich 变富 go bad/blind/hungry 变坏/变瞎/挨饿20. attend on 照料 attend to 注意;处理21. on a tie 平局tie…to…系到…之上22. It is not in one’s nature to do sth.某人天生不做某事23.@24.by design 故意地25.dip… into把……浸入(液体)中;浏览,翻阅一下;26.scores of 许多27.bring up 1.抚养,培养 2 举起 3 提出 4 呕吐28.be rude to对……粗鲁/friendly/kind/cruel29.词语辨析:attend, join, join in与take part inModule 21..2.settle down 坐下;定居;(使)安静下来settle down to sth. 开始认真对待;定下心来做settle sth. with sb. 与某人解决某事3.elect sb.+ (as) n./ 职位推选某人为……4.be suitable for... 适合……5.attract/draw one's attention 吸引某人的注意力attract sb. to sth. 把某人吸引到某事上去5. consider sth./doing 考虑(做)某事;consider+sb./sth.+ (as)名词认为……是……consider + sb./sth.+ (to be)名词/形容词认为……是……consider + it +形容词或名词+不定式认为……consider sb. to have done... 认为某人做了某事6.look back at = look back on 回顾,回忆bring back sth.使回忆起,回想起call sth. to mind 回想起某事7.have fun doing sth./with sth. 开心地做,愉快地做:make fun of sb. 开某人的玩笑for fun 为了娱乐,为了好玩What fun it is !8.as/so far as sb. is concerned 就某人而言as/so far as I know 据我所知as/so far as I can remember/see/tell据我所记/依我看/依我说9.in my view 我认为,在我看来in view of 鉴于…,考虑到…,由于…》in my opinion 我认为;在我看来9. be likely to do sth 有可能做某事It is likely that... ……可能sth. is likely to do. 某事可能要发生sb. is likely to do sth. 某人可能要做某事10. seem to be + adj./n. 好像……,似乎……seem to do... 好像……,似乎……It seems (to sb.) that... (在某人看来)好像……{It seem as if/as though... 看样子似乎是There seems (to be)... 似乎有11. What a pity! 真可惜What a pity (that) ... 真是遗憾12. cheer on sb. 为某人加油cheer up. 高兴起来,振作起来14. in a few days’ time = in a few days 过几天= a few days away&15. find oneself 突然发觉自己处于某种处境或在做某事16. have problems with 在某方面有问题17. have fun doing sth.心地做某事18. in other words 换句话说,换言之19. get on with 与……相处20. play an important in 在……起重要作用补充短语21. except for/that...除了(22. have sth. done 让/使某事被某人做have sth./sb. doing 使某事正在发生;使某人正在做某事have sth./sb. do 使某事发生了;使某人做某事have sth. to do 有事要做(to do 是主语的动作)have sth. to be done 有事要做(to be done不是主语的动作)23. worth doing 值得…(主动形式表示被动意义)be worthy of+n. 与…相配be worthy to be done=be worthy of being done=be worth doing 值得…%It is worthwhile doing/to do… 做某事值得Worth it 值得花费时间(精力)Module 3on sth 用某物喂养某人feed sb 把食物给某人吃、be fed up with 感到厌烦feed on 以…为主食2. serve sb. with sth. 用某物招待某人,给你端上= serve sth. to sb.serve as(=work as,act as) 担任,当作,起…作用3. be eager for 渴望得到…be eager to do sth. 渴望做…be eager that…渴望…/4. whisper sb.= whisper 向某人密谈某事whisper in one’s ear 跟某人耳语in a whisper/in whispers 耳语地,低声地5. in reward 作为报答,作为奖赏in reward for 作为报答…, 作为奖赏…reward sth 用…酬谢某人6. hold on to 紧紧抓住,抱住,守住7. in a …voice 用…声音说【at the top of one’s voice 高声地,大声地be in good voice 嗓子好,声音嘹亮raise one’s voice 提高嗓门说话8. in need of 需要…9. no sooner …than 一…就…= hardly … when= scarcely … when10. eacape from/out of 从…逃跑…escape doing/sth. 逃脱干某事/某事narrowly escape 九死一生11. (1)intend to do sth 打算做某事intend do sth 打算要某人做某事(2)had intended to do 本来打算做=intended to have done(3)be intend as/to be 打算使(成为)be intend for 为…打算/设计@12. be of concern(to sb) 令(某人)感到担心的be concern about/for 关心,担心concern oneself with/in/about 从事于;参与;干涉huge amount of 大量的(修饰不可数名词)14. bring the attention of sb 使某人关注某事fix/focus one’s attention to sth 把注意力集中到…pay attention to sth. 注意某事15. stare at 盯着看!16. believe sb. 相信某人说的话believe in sb. 信任某人17. in one’s twenties 在某人二十多岁时补充短语astonishment 吃惊地;经验地19. be come fond of 喜欢上20. suffer from 受…折磨21. feel at home 舒适自在|22. let go of sb/sth 放开23. pick out 挑选,弄明白,区分,领会pick up 捡起,改良,进步,增加,学会24. hang 挂起来、绞死hang about 闲荡hang back 退缩hang on 别挂断(电话) hang up 挂,中止,搁置,拖延?25. starve to death 饿死26. pile up 堆起来27. .in support of 支持28. It is cold for May. 对于五月来说太冷了wild with 因…发疯Module 4approach to sth./doing ……的方法…to do sth./doing 拒绝做某事in decline 在下降,在衰退中of 由…组成,包含,包括4. be bored with 对…感到厌烦= be tired of= be fed up with= be sick of5. take advantage of 利用[have/win/gain an advantage over 胜过,优于to sb’s advantage 对某人有利6. rather than 而不是7. would rather do do sth 宁愿…,而不愿…would do than do sth 宁愿…, 而不愿…perfer to do than do sth 更喜欢做…,而不愿做…8. keep in touch with 与…保持联系get in touch with 与…取得联系,lose touch with 与…失去联系out of touch 不联系,不接触9. arise from / out of 起因于……10. be in harmony with 与…融洽;与…一致out of harmony with 不调和,不一致11. in vain 徒劳地,枉费心机地12. devote oneself/one’s life/money/energy to (doing) sth.把自己/一生/金钱/精力奉献给某事|be devoted to sth. 忠实于,专心致志于某事13. quit doing 停止做…14. in order 有序地out of order 次序紊乱;不正常in good / bad order 以…的顺序put……in order 把…按顺序排列15. try out 试用,试验,检验try out for 参加…...的选拔*try on 试穿(衣服等)try to do 尽力做try doing 试做try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事16. be blessed with 有幸,受惠于Bless me! 天哪!God bless you! 上帝保佑你17. come out 出版,发行;(显露)出来·come about 发生come across (偶然)遇见come on 开始,来吧,加油come into effect 实施,生效come up with 提出,提供come to 苏醒;达到;总数为18. far from 远非,完全不;远离as far as 远到;至于;就……而言}as far as I’m concerned 就我而言by far………得多;尤其;更,显然地how far离…..多远;到什么程度(或范围)so far 到目前为止so far as 就……而言19. by the time (截止)到……时20. dance to music 伴随着音乐跳舞21. abandon oneself to 陷入$22. make an impression on 给…留下印象补充短语23. turn down 关小;拒绝turn up 出现;调大turn off 关闭turn on 打开turn out 生产;结果是turn over 翻转;交付;反复考虑·turn to 求助于,转向turn in 上交turn away 转过脸;解雇;拒绝···入内24. side by side 并排25. beg for 恳求26. make up 编造;捏造创作;组成;和解;化妆;补偿27. provide sb with sth 给某人提供…28. be supposed to do 被期望做;假定去做@29. approveof 赞成30. be enthusiastic about对…热心31. the other day 那天32. be amazed at 对…感到惊奇/惊讶33. get down to (doing) sth开始做手做34.the moment 一···就at /for the moment 目前@Module 51.be in the minority 占少数be in the majority 占多数2.be native to sp. 原产于某地3.be home to 是…的生息地,栖息地,产地= be the home of4.break a custom 破坏习俗follow /keep up a custom 遵守习俗5.&6.in use 在使用,在应用come into use 开始使用put … to use 加入使用,使用……be /go out of use 不再使用be of (no )use有用/没用make use of 利用7.have a population of……有……的人口8.It is apparent /obvious that …显而易见,……很显然)= Apparently = Obviously, …9.adjust to sth. 适应某事adjust oneself to sth. 使自己适应某事make an adjustment to sth. 调整,调节某事10.be furnished with 提供,配备(家具等)furnish sth. 为某人提供某物= furnish sb11.from /at a distance 隔一段距离,距离稍远一些,in the distance 在远处,在远方keep a distance对…冷淡,与…保持一定距离12.set off = set out 动身,出发set about doing sth./set out to do sth. 着手,开始做13.It's believed that 人们相信It's hoped that 人们希望It's reported that 据报道It's said that 据说(It's supposed that 人们认为It's thought /considered that 人们认为It's well-known that 众所周知补充短语13. hear of 听说14. put up 为…提供食宿15. fall for sb/sth 倾心/喜欢…"16. think over 仔细考虑17. green with envy十分嫉妒18. how come 怎么会19. in the style of 以…的风格20. point to 指向21. stare at 凝视22. a diversity of languages 各种语言23. vary from…..to…..在…之间变动?24. a varity of = varities of 不哦你个种类的25. hear from …收到…的来信36. splash against 拍击27. fall of 热衷于28. wish for = hope for 希望得到Module 61.recommend do sth.劝告某人做某事recommend sb.. 向某人推荐某物#= recommendrecommend doing sth. 建议做某事recommend …推荐某人当……it is /was recommended that …有人建议……recommend that sb.(should ) do sth. 建议某人做某事2.propose doing 提议做某事,建议做某事propose that sb.(should ) do sth. 提议某人做某事it is proposed that sb. (should )do sth.有人提议某人做某事3.、4.make a request for sth. 请求某物by request 依照请求make a request that sb.(should )do sth. 要求某人做某事request do sth. 要求某人做某事request /of sb. 要求,请求某人做某事5.agree on 就……达成一致sb .agree with sb ./sb.'s words同意某人/某人的话 with sth. 与……一致~with sb. 某物适合某人agree to sth. 同意某事6.contribute to sth. 导致,有助于,促进,有贡献make a contribution to sth. 对某事做贡献7.apart from 除……之外= except for 除…之外(表示减去,不包括在内)= besides /in addition to 除…之外还…(表示包括在内)8.make a bid for 努力得到bid for 努力得到9.advocate sth./doing sth. 主张某事/做某事advocate that sb (should) do sth. 主张某人做某事10.make a compromise 作出让步,妥协arrive at /come to /reach a compromise达成妥协,互让和解a compromise between …and …是…和…之间的妥协/折中办法compromise with sth. 在某事上和某人妥协11.undertake sth. 承担,着手做undertake to do sth. 许诺做某事,同意做某事undertake + that 从句担保,保证12.remind sth. 使某人想起某事remind sb .to do sth. 提醒某人做某事remind sb .+ that 从句提醒某人remind sb .about sth. 提醒某人某事13.at the mercy of 受……支配,任由……摆布have mercy on /upon 对……表示怜悯show (no )mercy to sb. (不)怜悯 sb.without mercy 残忍地14.in return 反过来,作为回应in return for 作为对……的回报14. at the moment 目前,现在15. suggest that sb (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事16. be of importance = be important补充短语17. start a fund to raise money创立基金会筹集资金18. add A to B 把A添加到Badd to 增加add up 把…加起来add up to 总计为19. raise awareness of 唤醒…的意识be aware of 意识到20. get involved 参与;卷入21. get through 获准;经历;通过;完成22. for sure/certain 确切地;肯定地23. expose …to ….使…接触…24. make an estimate of 对…进行评估absent from 缺席。
英语六大基本句型结构
There are two bottles and an ashtray on the shelf . 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语,be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致,也就是我们常说的 “就近原则”。例如:
There are fifty-two students in our class.
There is a pencil in my pencil-case.
There be 结构中的主谓一致
1
2
There is a basketball in the box. There is a little milk in the glass.
is smells felt looks is is became turned is
an English dictionary. good. happy. different. tall and strong. interesting. warmer. red. what I like.
knows loves understands made ate likes want said regretted
the answer? him. English. cakes. some apples. donuts. to have a cup of tea. "Good morning." having done that.
12. They encouraged her to try again. 主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾补 13. He admits that he was mistaken. 主 + 谓 + 宾 14. The pen writes smoothly. 主 + 谓 + 状 15. The dinner smells good. 主 + 系 + 表
AEIS考试网讲解状语从句(三)
AEIS考试网讲解状语从句(三) 目前,AEIS考试报名受到的关注越来越高,AEIS培训录取竞争越来越激烈。
这里应广大学子的要求,为大家提供AEIS真题模拟成绩提升技巧,这次继续讲解状语从句。
一、条件状语从句 要点: 表示状语从句由连词if, unless (=if not) 引导。
1.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go hiking. 如果明天不下雨, 我们就去远足. 2.You will get good grades if you study hard. 如果你努力学习,就会取得好成绩. 3.I will go to the party unless he goes there too. 我不会去参加聚会的, 除非他也去.(如果他不去,我也不去.) 4.You will be late unless you leave immediately. 如果你不马上走,你将会迟到的.(=If you don’t leave immediately, you will be late.) 难点提示:用条件状语从句时要注意时态的正确使用,当主句是将来时的时候,从句要用一般现在时. lHe will not leave if it isn’t fine tomorrow. 一般将来时, 一般现在时 lThey are going to have a picnic if it doesn’t rain next week. 一般将来时, 一般现在时 二、原因状语从句 要点: 由连词because, since, as引导, 也可由for, now that 等词引导 1.I didn’t go to school yesterday because I was ill. 我昨天没去上学,因为我生病了。
2. Since everybody is here, let’s begin our meeting. 既然大家都来了, 让我们开始开会吧. 3. As you are in poor health, you should not stay up late. 既然你身体不好, 你就不该熬夜. 4.I asked her to stay to tea, for I had something to tell her. 我请她留下来喝茶,因为我有事要告诉她. .难点——because , since , as , for,辨析 在语气上,because 最重, 表示的是直接理由,回答why 时只能用它. 其次是since, as ,一般不表示原因,而是表明理由, 进一步说明.(译为:由于,既然). for 被认为是复合句的并列连词(常用于推断),表示理由. 三、地点状语从句 要点: 由连词where和复合关系词wherever (=no matter where )引导. 知识扩展 1.Where there is a will , there is a way. 有志者事竟成。
AEAS词汇与语法4(最终版)
AEAS词汇与语法4(最终版)第一篇:AEAS词汇与语法4(最终版)AEAS词汇与语法模拟试题(四)26.Columbus' decision to sail west to reach the East _____ on his belief that the earth was round.A.existed B.sat C.relaxed D.rested 27.Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the _____ movie could not hold our attention.A.three-hours B.three-hour C.three-hours' D.three-hour's 28.Difficulties can _____ a person's best qualities.A.bring up B.bring out C.bring about D.bring to 29.Doctors sometimes _____ old cures when modern medicine doesn't work.A.fall on B.fall down on C.fall back on D.fall in upon 30.Does brain power _____ as we get older? Scientists now have some surprising answers.A.descend B.decline C.deduce D.collapse 31.Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _____ it comes to classroom tests.A.when B.since C.before D.after 32.Don't worry.The company will _____ all your expense.A.satisfy B.meet C.pay D.submit 33.Eventually, people spread throughout the continent, ______ the entire species.A.wiping out B.wiping away C.wiping off D.wiping up 34.Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to ______ healthy.A.preserve B.stay C.maintain D.reserve 35.Faced with the ______ difficulties, they are determined to carry on their program.A.satisfactory B.attributable C.innocent D.intangible 36.Fewer and fewer of today's workers expect to spend their working lives in the same field, ______ the same company.A.all else B.much worse C.let alone D.less likely 37.Flying in an airplane was once thought to be an impossible ______.A.task B.profession C.promise D.contest 38.Fresh vegetables are straight from the______ and raw vegetables are ______.A.earth...cooked B.soil...uncooked C.floor...cooked D.ground...uncooked 39.From this material we can _____ hundreds of what you may call direct products.A.derive B.discern C.diminish D.displace 40.Fruit is cheapest _____ season.A.at B.on C.in D.through 41.Fruit pickers are paid at the _____ of '4.00 an hour.A.rate B.scale C.sum D.value 42.Fumes from the exhaust of an automobile are ______.A.notorious B.anxious C.noxious D.delicious 43.George wasn't in class today, Professor Brown excused him ______.A.from attending B.of attending C.to attend D.attending 44.Class will _____ at a high temperature and will be in a liquid condition.A.dissolve B.disappear C.melt D.evaporate 45.Hamlet _____ his father's death on his uncle.A.reversed B.reverted C.revenged D.revealed 46.He _____ tennis every day since he ______ sixteen.A.has played...is B.played...has been C.was playing...has been D.has been playing...was 47.He appeared _____ with our team's performance.A.satisfying B.to be satisfying C.to satisfy D.satisfied 48.He believed that the greatest of his _____ was that he'd never had a college education.A.grieves B.misfortunes C.disasters D.sorrows 49.He delivered _____ orders for a Chinese restaurant for the whole summer vacation so as to earn enough money for his tuition.A.take off B.take over C.take up D.take out 50.He does not _____ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.A.equal B.match C.qualify D.fit参考答案:26-30 DBBCB 31-35 ABABD 36-40 CBBA A 41-45 CACA C 46-50 CDDBD第二篇:词汇与语法C词汇与语法C72、By the time I got home, I was too tired to do_______.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything 答案:D 147、If you want to memorize ______, you must make a mental picture in your mind.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.some thing 答案:A155、-“ John, can I borrow your CD player?”I'd love to, ______ I can't.I have a lot of homework to do.A.orB.butC.soD.and 答案:B74、He would rather not _______ jazz.A.listen to B.listening toC.to listen toD.listened 答案:A95、My mother can't ____ English.A.sayB.speakC.talkD.tell 答案:B139、I can't find my ruler.Can you ______ it? A.lookB.seeC.look atD.know答案:B140、Oh, you ______ a nice sweater.A.there isB.there areC.hasD.have答案:D165、Tom arrived at the office and discovered that he had _______ his door key.A.lentB.borrowedD.no 答案:C170、______ the picture, what's this? A.SeeB.LookC.Look atD.See at答案:C174、We often ______ our classroom after school.A.cleansB.cleanC.is cleaningD.are cleaning答案:B176、Jack _______ the 8:00 train and he had to wait for the next one.A.lostB.tookC.missedD.caught 答案:C96、She ______________home an hour ago.A.arrivingB.to arriveC.having arrivedD.arrived 答案:D97、She is a newcomer to biology but she has already ____ some discoveries.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making 答案:C137、What ______ to us if computers can do our jobs?A.happensB.happenedC.has happenedD.will happen 答案:A159、-Wow, your homework looks great!-I _______ it on my computer.A.didC.will doD.had done 答案:A173、He ______ a lot of stories to tell about China when he first came back home.A.hasB.hadC.havingD.has had 答案:B134、The boy had to borrow some money from his relatives _______ he could continue his college education.A.so as toB.so thatC.in order toD.when 答案:B180、Bill played so well ______ everyone cheered him at the end of the game.A.asB.sinceC.thatD.whereas 答案:C182、She went to school as usual _____ she was ill yesterday.A.unlessB.so thatC.becauseD.although 答案:D75、I think he is too young _______ the work by himself.A.doB.doesC.doingD.to do 答案:D146、It is very necessary ______ a foreign language.A.learningB.to learningC.to learnD.learn 答案:C162、Jane always enjoys ______ to popular music at home onFriday evenings.A.listeningB.being listeningC.to be listeningD.to listen 答案:A163、I saw her ______ my house every day.A.to passB.passingC.having passedD.passed 答案:B175、It's time ______ basketball.A.to playB.playC.playingD.for play答案:A183、She had a good time last night.--______.A.So I didB.So had IC.So I hadD.So did I 答案:D141、_______ we all know, Taiwan is part of our country.A.AsB.ItC.WhichD.What 答案:A156、I can't forget the days _____ we lived together.A.thatB.whichC.howD.when 答案:D164、The reason ______ he did not do it is still unknown.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.why 答案:D154、The doctor looked over Peter carefully after he _______ to the hospital.A.takesB.is takenC.tookD.was taken 答案:D157、Over 30,000 people ______ in the huge earthquake that occurred in India.A.have killedB.were killedC.killedD.are killed 答案:B177、It is said that potato chips ______ by mistake about a hundred years ago.A.inventB.inventedC.are inventedD.were invented 答案:D291、Every one in these schools _____ English well.A.speaksB.speakC.have spokenD.says 答案:A292、You will learn English well ________ you study hard.A.orB.andC.thoughD.if 答案:D293、Where _____the twins _____ from? A.do;come B.does;come C.is;come D.are;come 答案:A294、I always go to the zoo on Saturday, but _____ I go to the movies.A.oftenuallyC.sometimesD.never答案:C295、There is some water in the bottle, _____? A.isn't thereB.is thereC.isn't itD.is it 答案:A296、----_____ does Mr.Wang have lunch?----He has it _____ the office.A.Where;in B.What time;on C.How;inD.What;for 答案:A297、____ your teacher like you? A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is答案:B298、---________ have you been here?---I've been here for two weeks.A.How long B.How often C.How much D.How many 答案:A299、If you ______ know the answer, please tell me now.A.willB.doC.mustD.can 答案:B300、Our teacher often ________ to the school by bus.A.is going B.goesC.goingD.likes 答案:B第三篇:语法常用词汇中英对照语法常用词汇中英对照主语: subject谓语: predicate宾语:object定语:attributive 状语: adverbial表语: predicative补语:complement 同位语:appositive construction形式主语:formal subject词性:part of speech名词:noun,singular/plural/collective/compound动词:verb形容词:adjective副词:adverb代词:pronoun介词:preposition 系动词:linking verb 连接词:conjunction动词词组:phrasal verbs 及物动词:transitive verb不及物动词:intransitive verb 修饰语: modifier 非谓语:non-finite:不定式:infinitive,现在分词:present participle phrase,过去分词:past participle phrase动名词:gerund词组:phrase 固定搭配:set phrase频率副词:adverb of frequency 疑问副词:interrogative adverb疑问代词:interrogative pronoun主动语态:active voice被动语态:passive voice 虚拟语气:subjunctive mood 倒装:inversion独立主格:independent genitive 强调句:emphatic sentence 反义疑问句 tag question省略abbreviation时态: tense现在时:present tense过去时:past tense 现在完成时:present perfect tense 现在进行时: present progressive tense过去进行时:past progressive tense 将来进行时: future progressive tense现在完成时:present perfect tense 过去完成时:past perfect tense将来完成时:future perfect tense 标点符号:punctuation句号:full stop/end mark 逗号:comma 分号:semicolon 冒号:colon引号:quotation mark大写字母:capital letter 缩写:abbreviation从句:clause名词性从句:nominal clause1.主从:subject clause2.宾从:object clause3.表从:predicative clause4.同位语从句:appositive construction定从: attributive clause/relative clause状语从句:adverbial clause1.原因: cause/reason2.条件: condition3.让步:concession4.时间:time5.目的: purpose6.结果:result7.方式:manner8.地点:place9.比较: comparative第四篇:韩语词汇与语法教案(一)韩语词汇与语法教案(一)*可以用于陈述式、疑问式、命令式、共动式的句子后面,这时,“-니”前面的词尾要进行变换。
人教版高英选修6重点单词和短语讲解unit5
人教版高英选修6重点单词和短语讲解unit51. equipment n.[U] n. 设备,器械,装备[U] 类似furniture, information, advice, newsa piece of equipment 一件设备too much equipment 太多设备equip vt. 装备,配备Every teacher is equipped with a computer. be equipped with sth.用…装备起来【2019全国1完形】46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones【2019江苏】This has led companies and individuals to donate money to developing countries to buy computer equipment and Internet facilities.【2018全国1】All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.2. appoint vt.约定; 任命, 委任Sam has appointed manager of the engineering department to take the place of Georgeappoint sb. to do sth. 委派某人做某事We appointed John as manager. appoint sb.as 任命某人为…We appoint John (to be) manager. appoint sb. to be ... 任命某人为…appointment n. 任命;约定I have a dental appointment with the doctor at 3 pm.have an appointment with sb. 与某人有约会/预约So Roberta had made an appointment (预约) with the head of the Drama Club.make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会/预约keep/break an appointment 守/违约【2019天津完形】22. A. selected B. appointed C. identified D. defined 【2017北京完形】51. A. praises B. invitations C. replies D. appointments 【期末测试】—I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.—I’m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.A. busyB. activeC. concernedD. available3. evaluate vt.评估,评价,估计evaluate the value/quality of sth.evaluate quality/ one’s ability 评估质量/能力I cannot evaluate his ability without seeing his work.evaluation n. [C] [U] 评估,评价,评估报告They made an intensive evaluation of the health care program.【2019全国2】First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc.【2019全国3】If there is truly a concern about a professor's professionalism or ability, be sure to use online course evaluations to calmly offer your comments.【2018全国1完形】59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate4. panic1) v.(使)惊慌/恐慌(panicked; panicked)The thunder panicked the baby.When you are in a dangerous situation, don't panic.Hearing the gun, the deer was panicked into running straightfor the headlight.panic sb. into doing sth. 使某人惊慌地做某事2) n.惊慌,恐慌Hundreds of people left the country in panic. in panic 惊慌失措地She got into a panic when she thought she'd lost the ticket. get into a panic 惊慌失措【2016上海】My panic has gone. But I could not help thinking about that silly poem.【2014四川】Don’t panic or get out of line, and try to remain quiet and calmly.5. diverse adj.多种多样的,不同的Her interests are very diverse.They are the people from diverse cultures.diversity n.多样性;多样化a diversity of =a variety of【2017全国3】These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation(植被), which reduced plant diversity in the park.【2018全国3】Its diverse functions.【2017全国1】To protect cultural diversity.6. guarantee1) n.保证, 保证书,保修Take this opportunity, and I give you a guarantee that you won't regret it.give sb.a guarantee that ... 向某人保证……As is often the case, wealth is no guarantee of happiness.under guarantee 在保修期内2) vt.保证,担保We guarantee to behave ourselves at the party tomorrow.guarantee to do sth./that ...保证/担保做某事Take this opportunity, and I guarantee that you won't regret it. guarantee thatTake this opportunity, and I guarantee you not to regret it.guarantee sb. to do sth.保证某人做某事guarantor n. 担保人,保证【2019全国1】Data security measures are guaranteed.【2015江苏】Freedom needs to be guaranteed by responsibility.7. compare……with 将……与……比较(强调将两者进行比较)I compared the copy with the original, but there was not much difference.Compared with/to boys, girls are more quiet and shy.8.burn to the ground 全部烧毁The house was burnt to the ground.burn…to death 烧死burn out 烧完,烧光(强调燃烧程度)burn up 烧掉,烧毁9. make one’s way前往;非常艰难地行进;有出息As long as you work hard, you can make your way in life.Will you be able to make your way to Taiwan?The Red Army made their way from the south of China to the northwest, which is called the Long March.fight one's way 奋力前进lose one's way 迷路feel one's way 摸索前进push one's way 挤出来wind one's way 蜿蜒前进on the way 在途中即将来临make way for= give way to 让开,让路,让位in the way 挡路,妨碍in a way 在某种程度上by the way 随便说一样样in no way 绝不(位于句首,部分倒装)She fought her way to health quickly after the accident.It was so foggy that we had to feel our way home.The Great Wall winds its way across north China like a huge dragon.【2015上海】Pretty soon I'd made my way through the supermarket and was back in the fresh air.10. impress vt. 印;给…以深刻印象Her long hair is impressed on me. impress sth.on/upon sb. 某事/物给某人留下印象I am impressed by/with her long hair. impress sb.with/at/by sth.某事/物给某人留下印象All the tourists are impressed by the amazing sunset.be impressed by为…所感动;对…有印象impression n. 印象,感觉He tries to make a great impression on her at the first time.have/make/leave a/an …impression on sb. 给某人留下·· ·的印象impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的,令人难忘的The film's special effects are particularly impressive.【2019江苏】Their Chinese peers in the typical Chinese dress would be highly impressive. 【2018全国1完形】57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments 【2018北京】On arriving at the tea house, the foreign students were impressed by the unique tea pots and tea cups.【期末测试】My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.A. expressionB. attentionC. satisfactionD. impression11. be ab out to do sth…when…正要干…这时…I was about to leave when the manager called him back.【拓展延伸】be doing…when 正在干…这时had just done…when…刚刚干完…这时be on the point of… when 正/刚要干…这时He was walking in the street when an accident happened.I had finished my work when you called me.I was about to go to your home to help you with your English when my uncle came.I was walking in the street when I saw my old friend Mary.【期末测试】T om was about to close the windows_____his attention was caught by a bird.A. whenB. ifC. andD. till12.erupt vi. (指火山)爆发;突然发生Then, without warning, she erupts into laughter.V olcanoes have erupted in the past, and will continue to erupt in the future.eruption n. 火山爆发;(战争等)爆发The eruption of a volcano last year in Iceland stopped air traffic over Europe.【2019江苏】Most of us,when we talk about volcanoes,think of the classic cone(圆锥体)shapes of a Fuji or Kilimanjaro,which are created when erupting magma(岩浆)piles up.【2017浙江完形】50. A. approached B. erupted C. continued D. ended 13.alongside1)adv. 在旁边;沿着边He had worked alongside Frank and Mark and they had become friends.2)prep. 在……旁边;沿着……的边He crossed the street and walked alongside Central Park.【2019全国2】Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31—who works alongside her in the family business —said it remained unknownas to who nominated Irene for the award.【2014安徽】In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style.14.wave1)n. 波浪;波涛Steve stopped him with a wave of the hand.2)vi. 波动;起伏;挥手; 卷曲Jessica caught sight of Lois and waved to her. wave at/ to sb 向某人挥手She waved us goodbye from the window. wave sb. goodbye 向某人挥手道别Her hair waves naturally.【2016北京】Natalie can see the ocean and hear the wave from her house.【2017浙江】He waved and yelled at passing cars.【期末测试】At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was .A. out of sightB. out of reachC. out of orderD. out of place15.absolute adj. 绝对的;完全的He ruled with absolute power.There are no absolute rules.absolutely adv. 绝对地;完全地1) adv. 绝对地,完全地You are absolutely right.2)adv. 当然,对极了(强调同意或允许)(口语)—Can we leave a little early?—Absolutely. / Absolutely not.(当然不)【2018天津】Or, maybe all I would find was absolutely nothing!【2015江苏】Governments ruled with absolute power.16. potential1)n.潜在性;可能性;潜能have / show potential 有潜力/ 表现出潜力realize / reach one’s (full) potential (充分)发挥/ 体现潜能2)adj.可能的;潜在的a potential problem/ leaderpotential energy 潜能We are aware of the potential problems【2018北京】But however long it takes, the technology has the potential to change our transportation systems and our cities.【2016全国1】you’ve got something that is potentially going to save somebody’s life.【期末测试】The research lacks evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.A. solidB. fierceC. severeD. potential17.shoot (shot, shot)1)vt. 射中;射伤The police had orders to shoot anyone who attacked them. shoot sb./sth. 射中…The hunter shot at the tiger, but failed to shoot it. shoot at sb./sth. 朝…射击/开枪shoot sb in the leg/head 射中某人的腿/头部shoot sb dead 开枪打死某人2)vt.拍摄;摄影The movie was shot in black and white.shot n. 射击;发射I don’t think I can do it, but I’ll take a shot at it.take (或have) a shot (at something) 朝…射击;向…开枪;尝试(某事物) 【2019全国2】but the gun shots had scared the dog off.【2016全国2】In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916,most of them after a disastrous shipwreck (海难), by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival.18. anxious adj. 忧虑的;不安的Don't be anxious about/for his safety, because he'll come back soon.be anxious about /for... 为……担心/担忧I am anxious to have a long and relaxing holiday. be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事We are anxious for a change. be anxious for sth. 渴望某事anxiety n. 担心;焦虑;渴望Her voice was full of anxiety.We waited for our examination results with anxiety . with anxiety (=anxiously) 焦虑地anxiously 焦虑地All the people present at the meeting were waiting for the result anxiously.【2019天津】She was anxious to know what had happened.【2018江苏】as they headed toward their teens, they became increasingly anxious online. 【2018天津】Anxiously I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at the top of this magical mountain.【2019全国2】There's tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust.19. appreciation n. 欣赏;感激;感谢This card is to show my appreciation and respect.We take this opportunity of expressing our sincere appreciation of your help.appreciate vt. 欣赏;感激1). 欣赏,赞赏That’s because you can’t appreciate music.I appreciate his generosity.2). 感谢,感激I appreciate your goodness in calling.He appreciated their confidence.appreciative adj.感激的;感谢的The company was very appreciative of my efforts.*其后可接名(代)词、动名词、名词性从句等作宾语,但不能接不定式。
新课标高二英语选修6unit5单元要点回扣
erupt v i. (指火山)爆发;突然发生eruption n. 火山爆发;(战争等)爆发volcano n. 火山hurricane n. 飓风;风暴equipment n. 设备;装备(1)a piece of equipment 一件设备(2)equip v t. 装(配)备;使有能力equip sb./sth.with... 用……装备……equip sb.for... 使某人能够做某事appoint v t. 任命;委派(1)appoint sb.as/to be... 任命某人为……appoint sb.to do sth. 委派某人做某事(2)appointment n. 任命;约会make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会keep/break an appointment 守/违约evaluate v t. 评估;评价;估计evaluation n. 估计;评价wave n. 波浪;波涛v i. 波动;起伏;挥手wave goodbye to... 向……挥手告别wave sb.to do sth. 招手让某人做某事absolute adj. 绝对的;完全的absolutely ad v. 绝对地;完全地suit n. 一套外衣;套装v t. 适合;使适宜(1)a suit of clothes 一套衣服(2)suit one’s needs 适合某人的需要potential n. 潜在性;可能性;潜能adj. 可能的;潜在的actual adj. 实在的;实际的actually ad v. 事实上precious adj. 贵重的;珍贵的novelist n. 小说家novel n. 小说fog n. 雾foggy adj. 多雾的uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的;不舒适的comfortable adj. 舒服的unconscious adj. 失去知觉的;未察觉的conscious adj. 有意识的shoot v t. 射中;射伤shoot at... 向……射击tremble v i. 摇晃;摇动;颤抖sweat n. 汗v i. 出汗anxious adj. 忧虑的;不安的(1)be anxious for/to do sth. 急于做某事be anxious about... 为……担心/担忧(2)anxiety n. 担心;焦虑;渴望panic v i.&v t. 惊慌n. 惊慌;恐慌(1)panic sb.into doing sth. 使某人仓促行事(2)in panic 惊慌失措get into a panic 陷入恐慌状态diverse adj. 多种多样的;不同的diversity n. 多种多样;多样性appreciation n. 欣赏;感激;感谢(1)express one’s appreciation 表示感谢(2)appreciate v. 感激;欣赏;赏识I would appreciate it if... 如果……,我会非常感激。
equip的用法和短语例句
equip的用法和短语例句equip有装备;具备;准备;穿等意思,是英文常用单词之一,那么你知道equip的用法吗?下面跟着店铺一起来学习equip的用法和短语例句吧,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!equip的用法equip的用法1:equip作“装备”解时,指给某人或某物配备东西,用作及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语,宾语后面可以接动词不定式作宾语补足语。
常用于被动结构。
equip的用法2:equip的宾语后可接由with引导的短语,表示“用…装备; 使…具备”; 也可接介词for引导的短语,表示“为…装备,使为…进行训练或做好准备”。
equip的用法3:equip的过去式和过去分词均为 equipped 。
equip的常用短语用作动词 (v.)equip for (v.+prep.)equip with (v.+prep.)equip的用法例句1. Owners of restaurants would have to equip them to admit disabled people.餐厅老板将必须在餐厅里配备能够接纳残疾人的设施。
2. Your education will equip you to earn a good living.你所受的教育会使你过上富裕的生活.3. We equip our children with a good education.我们使孩子们受到良好的教育.4. The country did not possess the modern guns to equip the reserve army properly.该国没有现代枪炮来给预备役部队提供适当装备。
5. A basic two-hour first aid course would equip you to deal with any of these incidents.两小时的基础急救课程能够让你有能力处理这类事件。
equip的用法及短语
equip的用法及短语equip是一个动词,意为“装备、配备”,常用于描述给某人或某物配备必要的装备或工具。
常见用法:1. equip sb. with sth.:为某人提供某物装备,例如:- The company equipped all its employees with new laptops. - The coach equipped the team with the latest training equipment.2. equip sth. with sth.:为某物配备某种装备,例如:- The car was equipped with a GPS system.- The kitchen was equipped with state-of-the-art appliances.3. be equipped with sth.:某物装备有某种工具或装备,例如: - The hotel rooms are all equipped with air conditioning. - The gym is equipped with a range of weights and machines.常见短语:1. well-equipped:装备完善的,例如:- The well-equipped laboratory allowed the scientists to carry out their research effectively.2. under-equipped:装备不足的,例如:- The rescue team was under-equipped to deal with the scale of the disaster.3. equip oneself with sth.:配备自己某种装备,例如:- The hiker equipped himself with a map and compass before setting off on the trail.4. equip for:为…做好准备,例如:- The army is being equipped for a potential conflict.总之,equip 是一个与装备相关的常用动词,可以用于描述给某人或某物提供必要的装备或工具。
魅力英语常见语法术语的英文表达
常见语法术语的英文表达单词:word短语:phrase句子:sentence结构:structure陈述句:declarative sentence疑问句:interrogative sentence祈使句:imperative sentence感叹句:exclamation sentence简单句:simple sentence并列句:compound sentence复合句:complex sentence并列复合句:compound-complex sentence 主要成分:essential elements主语:subject谓语:predicate宾语:object补语:complement附属成分:dependent elements修饰语:modiffier关联词:conjuction独立成分:independent elements从句:clause名词性从句:noun clause定语从句:attributive claquse 状语从句:adverbial clause大写:capitalization标点:punctuation不及物动词:intransitive verb 及物动词:transitive verb句号:the period or full stop 问号:the question mark感叹号:the exclamation mark 逗号:the comma分号:the semicolon冒号:the colon破折号:the dash引号:the quotation marks连字号:the hyphen撇号:the apostrophe圆括号:parentheses方括号:brackets普通名词:common noun集合名词:collective noun物质名词:material noun专有名词:proper noun抽象名词:abstract noun可数名词:countable noun不可数名词:uncountable noun具体名词:concrete noun主格:nominative case宾格:objective case所有格:possessive case人称代词:personal pronouns指示代词:demonstrative pronouns 不定代词:indefinite pronouns疑问代词:interrogative pronouns关系代词:relative pronouns描述性形容词:descriptive adjectives 物质性形容词:material adjectives 专有形容词:proper adjectives原级:positive degree比较级:comparative degree最高级:superlative degree基数词:cardinal numerals序数词:ordinal numerals倍数词:multiplicative numerals定冠词:definite article不定冠词:indefinite article一般副词:simple adverbs疑问副词:interrogative adverbs关系副词:relative adverbs介词性短语:prepositional phrase 不定式:infinitive分词:participle助动词:auxiliary verb双宾语动词:dative verb陈述语气:indicative mood祈使语气:imperative mood虚拟语气:subjunctive mood主动语态:active voice被动语态:passive voice并列连词:coordinate conjunctions 从属连词:subordinate conjunctions 单一连词:simple conjunctions短语连词:phrase conjunctions并列连词:correlative conjunctions 倒装句:inverted sentence插入语:parentheses先行词:antecedent非限定性定语从句:non-restrictive attributive clause限定性定语从句:restrictive Attributive Clause英语的16种时态:1.一般现在时 the present tense2.一般过去时 the past tense3.一般将来时 the future tense4.一般过去将来时 the past future tense5.现在进行时 the present continuous tense6.过去进行时 the past Continuous Tense7.将来进行时 the future continuous tense8.过去将来进行时 the past future continuous tense9.现在完成时 the Present Perfect Tense10.过去完成时 the Past Perfect Tense11.将来完成时 the future perfect tense12.过去将来完成时 the past future perfect tense13.现在完成进行时 the present perfect continuous tense14.过去完成进行时 the past perfect continuous tense15.将来完成进行时 the future perfect continuous tense16.过去将来完成进行时 the past future perfect continuous tense时间状语从句:adverbial clause of time条件状语从句:adverbial clause of condition原因状语从句:adverbial clause of reason/cause 结果状语从句:adverbial clause of consequence 地点状语从句:adverbial clause of place比较状语从句:adverbial clause of comparison 让步状语从句:adverbial clause of concession 目的状语从句:adverbial clause of purpose。
equip的用法及短语
equip的用法及短语
equip是一个动词,表示为某人或某物配备或装备必要的东西或设备。
它的常见搭配有以下几个:
1. equip with:用…配备
例如:We need to equip the office with new computers. 我们需要用新电脑来装备办公室。
2. equip for:为…准备好装备
例如:The team was equipped for the harsh weather conditions. 这个团队为恶劣的天气条件做好了装备。
3. well-equipped:配备完备的
例如:The gym is well-equipped with all kinds of exercise machines. 这个健身房配备了各种各样的运动器材。
4. under-equipped:配备不足的
例如:The hospital was under-equipped to handle the sudden influx of patients. 这家医院配备不足,无法处理突然涌来的病人。
5. equipment:设备,装备
例如:We need to update our equipment to keep up with the competition. 我们需要更新我们的设备,以跟上竞争对手。
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【维词课堂】 人教必修四Unit2 equip
【维词课堂】人教版B4U2 equipA college education should equip one to entertain three things: a friend, an idea and oneself.这句话送给所有奋斗在高中校园,准备进入大学学习的莘莘学子。
但是,你知道这句话中的equip是什么意思吗?equip看似词义并不难,学生们熟悉的就是“装备;配备”,但是它还有一层释义比较难理解,用法亦是难点,下面小编就和大家一起来学习equip。
词汇拓展:词汇知识拓展:不知道你有没有发现,equip的两层释义间是由具象的“装备”衍生到抽象的“装备”,这种抽象的释义本质上是一种比喻义,这种词义演变方式叫作隐喻(metaphor)。
隐喻是以“相似”(likeness) 和“联想”(association) 为基础的,任何两个事物只要存在着外在的、内在的、空间的相似性(similarity),都能够产生隐喻性语义。
例如:由于梳齿的形状像牙齿,所以通过联想可以用teeth这个词来指梳子的齿:the teeth of a comb (梳齿)。
另外,隐喻是词义产生的一种重要的途径。
在B4U2课文中,出现了大量的具有比喻义的词,例如struggle, hunger, battle, build up, root等。
建立隐喻概念有助于培养学生的英语思维,也是学习英语词汇的必要工具之一。
最后,你知道开篇那句话中的equip是什么意思了吗?这里小编先提供一个版本的翻译:“大学教育应让人从三件事上受益:处事、思考和修身。
”如果您有更好的翻译请在评论区留言哦。
学后检测:一、写出下列句子中equip的汉语释义。
1. They spent a lot of money equipping the school with new computers.2. It is often said that human beings are naturally equipped to speak. (2009 全国)二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高中英语(人教版)选修六 Unit 5 The power of nature- language points课件 (33张PPT)
[易混辨析]
(1)fit多指衣服等尺寸、大小合身,合适。 (2)suit指衣服等颜色、款式、花样适合。 (3)match意为“使相称,使相配,使匹配”,指 事物在大小、色调、性质等方面的搭配。
①I tried the dress on but it didn’t fit. It was too small.
挤过去 迷路
设法到达 杀出一条血路 摸索着前行
5.anxious adj.忧虑的,不安的
(回归课本P38)I was so anxious and couldn’t move at first. 我非常担心,一开始吓得动弹不得。
④I felt anxiety for/about his safety when I heard the
④As we got into a forest,we lost our way. 进入森林后我们迷路了。 ⑤We fought our way through the forest. 我们穿过森林前进。
[归纳拓展] feel one's way find one ' s way push one's way lose one‘s way Fight one’s way
[即境活用]
1. The children went home from the grammar school , ______________________( 做 完 了 功 课 ) for the day. (finish) 答案:their lessons finished 2 . The car burns more fuel, but all things__________________(考虑进去), it’s still a good car.(consideration) 答案:taken into consideration
equip with的用法
equip with的用法摘要:一、equip with 的基本用法1.表示“装备有”2.表示“配备”二、equip with 的常见搭配1.be equipped with2.equip sb/sth with三、equip with 的例句1.装备有高科技设备的现代军队2.配备新员工的培训计划正文:equip with 是一个常见的英语短语,它表示“装备有”或“配备”。
这个短语可以用于描述物品、设备或人,表示它们拥有特定的功能或特性。
首先,equip with 的基本用法是表示“装备有”。
例如,“现代军队装备有高科技设备”,这句话的意思是现代军队拥有很多高科技的设备,这些设备可以帮助军队更好地执行任务。
其次,equip with 也可以表示“配备”。
例如,“公司为新员工配备了培训计划”,这句话的意思是公司为新员工制定了培训计划,帮助他们更好地适应新的工作环境和工作内容。
在英语中,equip with 的常见搭配是be equipped with 和equipsb/sth with。
be equipped with 表示“被装备有”,常用于被动语态。
例如,“这个房子被装备有太阳能电池板”,这句话的意思是这个房子拥有太阳能电池板。
equip sb/sth with 表示“为某人/某物配备”,常用于主动语态。
例如,“公司为我们配备了新电脑”,这句话的意思是公司为我们购买了新电脑,让我们在工作中使用。
总的来说,equip with 是一个非常有用的短语,它可以帮助我们描述物品、设备或人的特性,也可以帮助我们表示某人为某物/某人做了什么。
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2016南京AEIS培训:equip短语与句型
为了提高参加AEIS考试的同学的英语水平,AEIS培训
老师特别为同学们带来一些考试技巧。
这次介绍的是equip短语与句型。
1. equip sth with sth 用某物装备某物。
如:
We’re going to equip the room with air-conditioning. 我们打算给这个房间装上空调。
He equipped his bike with a head light. 他给自行车装了前灯。
注:该句型的特点是:equip
的宾语应是被装备的对象,with的宾语应是被装备的东西,两者不可随便换之。
如以上两句不能说成:误:We’re going to equip air-conditioning in the room.
误:He equipped a head light on his bike.
2. equip oneself (with sth) for sth 为某事而准备(某物)。
如:
They are equipping themselves for a journey. 他们在准备行装。
Please equip yourself with a pencil and a rubber for the
exam. 请准备一枝铅笔和一块橡皮参加考试。
3. equip sb to do sth 使某人准备好做某事。
如:
Your education will equip you to earn a good living. 你受的良好教育将使你能谋得好生计。
注:有时也用 equip sb for sth。
如:
Your education will equip you for a good living.
4. equip sb with sth 提供给人某物。
如:
Equip the men with best the best clothes and tools. 给这些人提供最好的衣服和用具。
Nature has equipped the cats with very good weapons. 大自然赋予给猫科动物以极好的武器。
We should equip our children with a good education. 我们应该使孩子们得到良好的教育。
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