非谓语动词练与析
非谓语动词专项练习及答案详解
非谓语动词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A．make B．turnC．get D．grow【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。
make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”，是及物动词；turn表示“变成，成为”是不及物动词；get“变成，做成”是不及物动词；grow表示“生长，成长”。
根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。
”及句式结构可知，此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意，make a good researcher 意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。
故最佳答案应为A项。
2．______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A．Having exposed B．Being exposedC．To expose D．Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。
句意：暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。
分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语，may influence是谓语，前面的部分应该是主语，be exposed to“暴露于”，要用动名词Being exposed to。
故B选项正确。
3．China’s Chang’e 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday, ________ a major step in its m ission to make a soft landing on the moon’s far side.A．marking B．to markC．having marked D．marked【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析
中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析一、非谓语动词1．I look forward _____ you soon.A. seeB. see ingC. to seeD. to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我盼望尽快见到你。
look forward to doing sth盼望做某事，故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意look forward to中的to是介词，后跟动名词。
2．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险，我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。
advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。
结合句意，故选B3．I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readin gD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。
我认为在业余时间，我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。
读书是花费时间的目的，在句中做状语，应使用动词不定式，spend time doing sth，表示花钱或时间做了某事，强调做了，根据should，可知事情还没做，因此不能选C，故答案是B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式，注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式，同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析
（英语）高考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．(福建) ___________the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A．Spending B．SpentC．Having spent D．To spend【答案】C【解析】试题分析：“花费”和其逻辑主语“Linda”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作原因状语。
且“花费”的动作明显早于“看起来成熟”这个动作。
表示发生在谓语动作之前的动作，用现在分词的完成时。
句意：由于Linda过去几年在香港作交换留学生，所以她看起来比她的实际年龄更成熟。
考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。
2．In 1938, Pearl S. Buck became the first American woman the Nobel Prize for Literature. A．winning B．winC．won D．to win【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：1938年，赛珍珠成为第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的美国女性。
中心词由序数词修饰，用不定式作后置定语，故选D。
3．The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A．distinguished B．distinguishingC．to distinguish D．to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析：首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。
The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中，deal with的宾语是trouble，所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。
英语非谓语动词专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语非谓语动词专题练习( 及答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years. A． having【答案】 AB． had C． have D． to have【分析】考察非谓语动词。
句意：蝙蝠是一种寿命很长的动物，有的寿命约为20 年。
依据与前方句子是逗号连结，没有连词，故判断后一句使用独立主格构造，空格处用非谓语动词，逻辑主语 some 与 have 是主谓关系，故要用 v-ing 形式，应选 A。
2．________on this report ，the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent.A． Having based C． Based【答案】 C B．Basing D． To be based【分析】考察非谓语动词。
be based on 以为基础。
在句中作状语，故用其based。
选C。
3．Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight. A．exposed B． to expose C． exposing D． being exposed 【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析：考察非谓语动词。
本题考察短语be exposed to 裸露与。
句意：办理这类化学物质时要当心，因为它裸露在阳光下时会爆炸。
故 A 正确。
考点：考察非谓语动词4．.Ladex does A． study ’t likfe e l a broad.Her parents are old.B． studying C． studied D． to study【答案】 B【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。
(英语)英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析
（英语）英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析一、非谓语动词1．—You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember ____them on time.—I will.A. returnB. returningC. to return【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—这些书你能借两周，汤姆，记住按时归还它们。
—我会的。
remember to do记住去做某事； remember doing记得做过某事。
根据You can only keep the books for two weeks, 可知借了之后要记得去还，记得去做某事要用to do，故选C。
【点评】考查remember的用法。
牢记remember to do和remember doing的不同。
2．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。
3．Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。
故选C。
4．To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：要过低碳生活，我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。
英语：(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含解析
英语：(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含解析一、选择题1．Life is about waiting for the right moment ________, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE.A．acting B．to act C．act D．acts2．To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.A．make. B．are made C．be made D．made3．Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A．taking B．to take C．take D．taken4．_______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A．Push B．To push C．Pushing D．Having pushed 5．— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking6．I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed7．________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.A．Catching B．To catch C．Catch D．Caught 8．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked9．I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________A．crying B．cries C．to cry D．cry10．In order ________ for the competition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. A．not to be late B．not being late C．to be late D．being late 11．There are no ways she can come up ________ herself out.A．with to help B．to help C．with helping D．to helping 12．—My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.—Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.A．repair; repaired B．repair; repairing C．repairing; repaired D．repaired; repair 13．—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.A．whom to talk B．when to talk C．who to talk to D．when to talk to 14．—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living15．-How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A．to live B．to live in C．living D．living in 16．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.A．touch B．touched C．touching D．to touch17．I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed 18．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A．to invite B．to be invited C．inviting D．invite19．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play 20．（2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟）David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a picnic.A．listening to；go out B．listening to；to go outC．to listen to；to go out D．listen to；going out21．—To keep the students safe on their way to school, we have taken more action.— That sounds great. We should do what we can __________ the school bus accident.A．to prevent B．prevent C．to preventing D．preventing 22．—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked 23．When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A．let B．to let C．letting D．be let 24．(2016•盐城市)We must do everything we can ______waste water from running into rivers . A．prevent B．prevented C．preventing D．to prevent 25．There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.A．is, lying B．are, lying C．have, laid D．has,lie26．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known 27．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by 28．The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world. A．writes; as B．written; for C．written; as D．written; to 29．—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A．to be mended; mending B．mending; to mendC．mending; mended D．to mend; to be mended30．Our headmaster isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office? A．to enter B．entered C．to leave D．leave31．_____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.A．Take, her B．Taking, that C．Taking, it D．Take, this 32．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand33．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A．to water B．water C．watering D．watered 34．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A．wrote B．to write C．writing D．written35．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A．died; death B．death; dead C．dead; death D．death; death 36．The computer doesn’t work. Let’s have it __________ tomorrow.A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．will repair 37．—Mum, my computer doesn’t work. It nee ds_________ .—OK. I will have it _________.A．repairing; repaired B．to repair; repairC．be repaired; repairing D．being repaired; to repair38．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving; aren’t used to B．not to move; aren’t used toC．not moving; didn’t use to D．not to move; didn’t use to39．We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A．spending; to take B．spending; taking C．to spend; to take D．to spend; taking 40．Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses. A．play B．played C．playing D．to play41．I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely. A．do; going B．doing; go C．do; go D．doing; going 42．—Doctor! I can’t fall at night.—Don’t worry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better. A．sleepy; asleep B．asleep; sleepingC．sleep; sleep D．asleep, sleepy43．A lot of museums in China are worth___________. If you have time, you can choose to go. A．visited B．visiting C．to visit D．visit44．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A．In; landing B．In; to land C．On; landing D．On; to land 45．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw 46．Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ ahistoric accomplishment in China’s space development.A．marking B．to mark C．marked D．marks47．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising. A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold48．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched 49．_____ a GPS will make _____ easier for you to visit a strange place.A．Take; it B．To take; that C．Taking; it D．Take; that 50．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking51．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent; from living B．to prevent; to liveC．to preventing; from living D．to preventing; to live52．I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A．to live B．to living C．living D．live53．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking; 54．---It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.--I think so, they are so great.A．for; to care B．of; to care C．of; to caring D．for; to caring55．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting56．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend;read B．spend; reading C．spends;reads D．spends; reading 57．Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.A．organize B．to organize C．organized D．organizing 58．Peter enjoys ________ pictures in the country on Sundays.A．draw B．drawing C．to draw D．drew 59．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A．smokes B．smoked C．to smoke D．smoking 60．—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A．express B．to express C．expressing D．to be expressed 【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：人生就是在等待正确的时机，伺机而动，因为每个人都有自己的时区。
英语非谓语动词专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语非谓语动词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1．For more than once, our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary.A. developB. developsC. developingD. to develop【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：不止一次，我们的班主任叫我们养成记日记的习惯。
ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事。
故答案为D。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，牢记固定搭配。
2．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故根据短语tell sb not to do sth“选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
3．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
4．We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。
(英语)英语非谓语动词专项习题及答案解析及解析
（英语）英语非谓语动词专项习题及答案解析及解析一、非谓语动词1．Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：游泳是危险的。
题目中的 tell（告诉）是谓语，句子在连接第二个动词时，需要用 to 来连接，将其非谓语化，既不定式：to +动词原形。
可以排除 A 和 D。
所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。
因此选择不定式的否定形式，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词不定式，熟记固定搭配。
2．When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的，结合句意，故选B。
3．— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。
——我很抱歉，但是我父亲和我很久前就计划去参观北京了。
plan to do sth.，计划做某事，动词不定式作宾语，故选C。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语plan to do sth.4．I think AI （人工智能） in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。
(英语)英语非谓语动词专项习题及答案解析
（英语）英语非谓语动词专项习题及答案解析一、非谓语动词1．—I'm new here.—Don't worry. I'll do what I can ______ you.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：－我新来这儿。
－别担心。
我会做我能做的事情来帮助你的。
What I can作的是句子的宾语。
“我尽可能做”的目的是“帮助你”，作目的状语，用动词不定式形式。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。
动词不定式做目的状语。
2．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allowsb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。
3．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。
【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。
非谓语动词专项练习及答案详解
非谓语动词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The Haiti earthquake at the beginning of 2010 is believed _______ more than 100,0130 people and makes millions homeless, ______ it perhaps the most destroying earthquake in history.A．to kill; making B．to have killed; making C．having killed; to make D．killing; made 【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：据认为，2010年的海地地震造成了1000130人的死亡，几百万人无家可归，这使得它成为历史上最具破坏性的地震。
sth is believed to have done是固定句型，意思是“据认为……”，故第一空填to have killed；分析句式，第二空所在处做句子的结果状语，死伤人数众多，成为史上最严重的地震是自然而然的结果，用现在分词作结果状语，故选B。
2．______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed. A．Seeing B．To see C．See D．Seen【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
本句的主语是 I，I 与 See 的意义的逻辑关系是主动，也就是Seeing 才能表示主语与非谓语的“主动”的逻辑关系。
3．_____________in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A．Being raised B．RaisingC．Raised D．To raise【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：他在格拉斯哥最穷的地方长大，要想成为足球明星还有很长的路要走。
非谓语动词练习及讲解
热点考向一 不定式、分词作定语的用法
1.不定式作定语表示将来的动作。 I have a lot of things to do.我有许多事要做。 The question to be discussed at the meeting is very important. 将在会议上被讨论的那个问题是非常重要的。
Part 1高考题精选
Part 2 热点考向聚焦 Part 3常考易错警示 Part 4 实战过关演练
2．不定式作定语的特殊情况： ①不定式用来修饰被序数词、最高级或no, all, any等限定 的中心词。 He was the best man to do the job. 他是做这个工作的最好人选。 He is always the first to arrive at school and the last to leave school.他总是第一个到校，最后一个离校。 ②不定式常放在某些名词或代词后面作定语。如果作定语 的不定式是不及物动词，其后要加介词。 I'm not sure which restaurant to eat at. 我不确定要在哪家餐馆吃饭。
our company.
(2012·重庆卷，28)
A．to be made
B．being made
C．made
D．having been made
Part 1高考题精选
Part 2 热点考向聚焦 Part 3常考易错警示 Part 4 实战过关演练
解析 句意：我们半个小时以后开会。在会上做出的决定 将会影响我们公司的未来。考查非谓语动词作定语的用 法。首先排除D项，因为having been done不能作后置定 语；根据题干中in half an hour和will可知是即将做出的决 定，故答案为A项。B：正在被做出的，C：已经被做出 的，以上两项均不合乎句意。 答案 A
英语非谓语动词练习题20篇含解析
英语非谓语动词练习题20篇含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．________ to think critically is an important skill today’s children will need for the future. A．Learn B．LearnedC．Learning D．Having learned【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动名词。
句意：学会批判性思维是当代小孩未来所必需的重要技能。
句子缺少主语成分，而过去分词、动词都不可以作主语，此处用动名词作主语，故选C。
2． He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job. A．to act B． to have acted C． acting D．having acted【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句型“有人认为..已....”可用It is thought/ believed/ ...that sb have/has done...结构。
从句中的动作发生在主句动作之前。
该结构可转化为sb is thought/believed +不定式的完成式。
如：It is reported that Cheng Yifei died several days ago.The news reports that Cheng Yifei died several days ago.Cheng Yifei is reported to have died several days ago.因此B选项正确。
句意为“ 有人认为他已做了一件傻事。
现在应怪他自己丢掉这份工作。
”考点：考查动词非谓语形式。
3．I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.A．take B．taking C．to take D．taken【答案】C【解析】句意：我停下车来休息一会儿，因为我感觉累了。
【英语】 英语非谓语动词专题练习(及答案)含解析
【英语】英语非谓语动词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A．carry B．carryingC．carried D．to be carrying【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查现在分词作定语。
句意：现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。
此处airplane和carrying之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。
故选B。
考点：考查现在分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。
方法：看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。
方法：非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。
3、判断主被动关系。
方法：非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。
4、判断时间关系。
方法：分析句子，看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。
之前常用 done; 之后常用to do; 同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系，因此用v.-ing形式作定语。
2．——Can I smoke here? ——Sorry. We don’t allow _______here.A．people smoking B．people smoke C．to smoke D．smoking【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--我可以在这里吸烟吗？---对不起，我们不允许在这里吸烟。
allow sb to do 允许某人做某事；allow doing允许做某事。
根据句意故选D。
考点：考查冠词的用法。
3．Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.A．not finishing B．had not been finishedC．not having finished D．not finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析：在这里，our work处在逗号位置，作整个句子的原因状语，这里应填非谓语动词。
英语非谓语动词练习题20篇及解析
英语非谓语动词练习题20篇及解析一、非谓语动词1．It is necessary for us students _____ the listening ability.A. to improveB. improvingC. improveD. improves【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：对于我们学生来说提高听力能力是有必要的。
it's +形容词+for sb to do sth 做某事对于某人来说怎么样，故答案为A。
【点评】考查不定式。
掌握固定搭配it's +形容词+for sb to do sth。
2．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险，我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。
advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。
结合句意，故选B3．My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】：本题考点为非谓语动词（固定用法）。
allow sb. to do sth.，即“允许某人做某事”。
故答案为B。
4．Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。
【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题20篇及解析
【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题20篇及解析一、非谓语动词1．We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watched【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们计划只玩一个小时，但是最终，我们呆了三个小时。
plan todo sth计划做某事．根据句意可知选C【点评】考查不定式作宾语。
2．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
3．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。
【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。
(英语)必备英语非谓语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析
（英语）必备英语非谓语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1．________, he has to listen to tapes every day.A. To learn English wellB. Learn English wellC. Learning English well【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：为了学好英语，他不得不每天听录音。
选项部分在句子中表示目的，故用动词不定式，故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意动词不定式的成分。
2．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
3．To keep children away from danger，we warn parents ________ children at home alone．A. leaveB. to leaveC. not leaveD. not to leave【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查不定式短语．句意：为了让孩子们远离危险，我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事．根据题干To keep children away from danger为了让孩子们远离危险，可知应说我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．故选D．4．—In my opinion, animals shouldn't be kept for fun.— I think so. Forests are the best places for animals ______________.A. liveB. livingC. to liveD. to live in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——在我看来，动物不应该被用来取乐。
英语非谓语动词练习题20篇及解析
英语非谓语动词练习题20篇及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The players ________ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A．selecting B．to selectC．selected D．having selected【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：从全国各地挑选出来的运动员将在这场夏季比赛中为我们争光。
分析句子可知，select与players在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词。
故选C项。
2．(湖南) There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,___________ at the night sky.A．to stare B．staringC．stared D．having stared【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词用法。
句中的动词stare的逻辑主语是隐含主语I，两者之间为主动关系，故用现在分词。
句意：没有比背躺在草地中间，盯着夜空更快乐的事情了。
故B正确。
考点：考查非谓语动词用法3．Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A．to go B．to have goneC．going D．having gone【答案】C【解析】risk意为冒……的危险，用法为risk doing something，冒险干某事，因此排除AB, D项中额having done意为已经干了某事，与此处句意不符，因此选择C项，句意为，如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐声中，他们可能有耳朵失聪的危险。
【考点定位】考察动词用法。
4．After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A．to thank B．thankingC．having thanked D．to have thanked【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在获得奥斯卡最佳女配角后，Anne Benedict继续感谢所有帮助她演绎生涯的人。
(英语)英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析
（英语）英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析一、非谓语动词1．—Do you always get up so early?—Yes, ________ the first bus. My home is far away from school.A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你总是起床这么早吗？——是的，为了赶上早班车。
我家离学校很远。
根据 My home is far away from school. 可知起床早是为了赶汽车，是动词不定式表示目的，故选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
动词不定式放在句首做目的状语。
2．Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。
故选C。
3．To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：要过低碳生活，我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。
remember （not）to do sth.忘记要做的事；remember doing sth.忘记已经做过的事。
根据句末when we leave the room.可知关灯的动作还没有做，此处表示肯定含义，要用不定式的肯定式，故选A。
【点评】考查动词remember的固定搭配。
根据所表示的含义选择正确的搭配。
4．We are looking forward to _______ Hollywood in America。
【英语】初中英语非谓语动词解题技巧及练习题含解析
【英语】初中英语非谓语动词解题技巧及练习题含解析一、非谓语动词1．Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：游泳是危险的。
题目中的 tell（告诉）是谓语，句子在连接第二个动词时，需要用 to 来连接，将其非谓语化，既不定式：to +动词原形。
可以排除 A 和 D。
所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。
因此选择不定式的否定形式，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词不定式，熟记固定搭配。
2．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。
3．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not t o do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
高考英语非谓语动词基础练习题含解析
高考英语非谓语动词基础练习题含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．—Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry.With so much work _______ my mind,I almost break down.A． filled B． filling C． to fill D ． being filled【答案】 B【分析】“ with+复合构造”在句中表状态或说明背景状况，常作陪伴、方式、原由、条件等状语，该构造由“名词 (代词 )＋不定式、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词-ing 形式、动词 -ed 形式等”构成。
with+ 名词 +动词 -ing 形式用于重申名词是动词-ing形式的动作的发出者或某动作、状态正在进行。
依据work与fill的关系可判断出要用动词-ing 形式作宾语补足语，表示“工作充满了我的脑筋”。
动词 -ed 形式作宾语补足语表示被动。
动词不定式作宾语补足语表示将要发生的事。
2．With the homework _______, the students can go to have a picnic.A． being done B． doneC． doing D． to do【答案】B【分析】考察非谓语动词。
句意：做完作业后，学生们就能够去野餐了。
此处是with的复合构造，homework和动词do是被动关系，用过去分词表被动，指作业被做，过去分词在句中作宾补。
应选B。
【名师点睛】with复合构造“原由，结果，伴“ with复合构造”也是独立主格构造的一种，相同十分重要。
在句中表示随，方式”等状况。
(1)with + 宾语 + 形容词The children were listening to the teacher with their eyes wide open.（表陪伴）(2)with + 宾语 + 介词短语The old man used to take a walk with a stick in his hand.（表方式）(3)with + 宾语 + 副词The proud girl walked away with her head up.（表方式）(4)with + 宾语 + 此刻分词Mary felt very shy with so many eyes looking at her.（表原由）(5)with + 宾语 + 过去分词If you sit looking away from a person, or with your back turned, you are saying you are not interested in that person. （表方式）此题就是考察此构造，homework 和动词do 是被动关系，用过去分词表被动，指作业被做，过去分词在句中作宾补。
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非谓语动词练与析，期末必备！今天为大家带来40道非谓语单选题及其答案解析，一起来看看吧！1. Although _____of danger, tourists can't help taking photos near the cliff (悬崖).A. having warnedB. warnedC. warningD. to be warned【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意：尽管被警告有危险，但游客还是忍不住地在悬崖附近拍照片。
D项的不定式表示将来。
本句中的动词warn与句子主语tourist之间构成逻辑上的被动关系，故使用过去分词warned做状语，本句前面的although是可以省略的，放在这里是为了进一步加强语义。
故选B项。
2. After suffering a heart attack, Michael Jackson was pronounced dead, ________a tragic end to the world’s most popular entertainer.A. markedB. to markC. markingD. having marked【答案】C【解析】考查现在分词做结果状语。
句意：迈克▪杰克逊在心脏病突发后被宣告死亡，标志着这个最受欢迎的艺人的悲惨结局。
用现在分词做结果状语，表示预料之中的结果。
选C项。
3. To pass the driving test, Alice had a busy month __________ driving the car.A. to practiseB. practisingC. practisedD. practice【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意：为了通过驾照考试，爱丽丝忙了一个月去练习开车。
考查固定结构have a busy month (in) doing sth，这里的介词in可以省去，故选B项。
4. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent ________ at the end of last March.A. has been launchedB. having been launchedC. being launchedD. to be launched【答案】B【解析】考查独立主格结构。
句意：这个国家已经发射了三颗无人飞船，最近的在去年三月份被发射。
句中没有连接词，故不能选作谓语动词的A项；由at the end of last March可知应选用表示动作完成，the most recent having been launched为独立主格结构，选B项。
5. The bird was so lucky that it missed .A. catchingB. to catchC. to be caughtD. being caught【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意：这只小鸟很幸运，它没有被抓住。
miss doing sth错过做某事。
根据句义应该使用被动语态，故being caught正确。
故选D项。
6. It’s said that the heaviest man in this city, _________ 1,345 pounds, has been sent to hospital to receive medical treatment.A. weighingB. to weighC. weighedD. weigh【答案】A【解析】考查现在分词做定语。
句意：据说这个城市重达1，345磅的最重的人已经被送到医院做医学检查。
这句话的has been sent是谓语动词，可知前面需要填的是定语，weigh表示“重达”的时候，是不及物动词，与被修饰词man之间是主动关系，故应用现在分词，选A项。
7. I had just settled in the new place and didn’t know _____.A. what to expectB. what to be expectedC. how to expectD. how tosobe expected【答案】A【解析】考查疑问词+不定式。
句意：我刚刚在这个新的地方安顿下来，因此我不知道我会发生什么。
expect是及物动词，用what做它的宾语，what to expect=what I will expect，是主动关系，选A项。
8. Do you consider it any good ________ psychology?A. to learnB. to have learnedC. learningD. having learned【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意：你认为学习心理学有好处吗？这是it 做形式主语的句型：it is good doing sth的变形，这里的it做形式宾语，而本来的主语动名词，这里做宾语，选C项。
9. Outside the exit, many fans waited for the great pop singer,__________to take a picture with him.A. hopingB. hopeC. hopedD. to hope【答案】A【解析】考查现在分词做伴随状语。
句意：在出口外面，很多粉丝等着这个伟大的流行歌手，希望能和他拍照。
因为是伴随的动作，所以排除B和D，fans和hope是主动关系，用现在分词做状语，选A项。
10.—How are things getting on with your work?—Oh, I’m sorry. Things aren’t going so well as _______.A. plansB. planningC. plannedD. to plan【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意：——你的工作进展如何呢？——很抱歉。
事情的进展不如计划的顺利。
根据语境可知此处as是连词“按照”的意思，完整的句子应该是as they are planned，因为主、从句主语一致，而且从句中有be动词，所以可以省略they are，故选C项。
11. The time and effort he has devoted during the past few years__________ trees in that remote area is now considered to be of great value.A. to plantB. to plantingC. plantD. planting【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意：他在过去的这些年里在那个偏远的地区种树所付出的时间和精力被认为是值得的。
短语devote sth to sth 中to的词性是介词，故to之后应为名词或动名词形式。
此处表示把时间和精力花费在了种树上，所以应为devote time and eff ort to planting trees，故选B项。
12. What’s th e chance of ________ a general election this year?A. there beingB. there to beC. there beD. there going to be【答案】A【解析】考查动名词的复合结构。
句意：今年有换届选举的机会是吗？介词of 后面接动名词，因为是there be句型，there是逻辑主语，be动词用动名词，选A项。
13. The game was so exciting to play that the boy kept his eyes and attention ________ on it, ruining both a lot.A. fixingB. fixedC. to fixD. fix【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意：比赛进行得是那样的激动人心，以至于那个男孩子集中注意力紧盯着看比赛，结果眼睛和注意力都受到很大程度的损伤。
短语fix one’s eyes/attention on，现在“eyes/attention”已经成为“fix”的逻辑主语，它们之间是被动关系，故用过去分词fixed。
故选B项。
14. Lydia doesn’t feel like ________ abroad. Her parents are old.A. studyB. studyingC. studiedD. to study【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意：琳达不想要出国学习。
她的父母老了。
feel like doing想要做...…，故选B项。
15. China’s first aircraft carrier, _______ as long as 304 metres, was handed over to the People’s Liberation Army navy in 2012.A. measuresB. measuredC. to measureD. measuring【答案】D【解析】考查现在分词做定语。
句意：中国第一个航母，长达304米，被移交给了中国人民海军。
谓语是was handed..，说明这里填的是定语，measure表示“长，宽，高是…”，的时候，是不及物动词，没有被动式，用现在分词做定语，选D 项。
16.Lily’s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, ______ again.A. never to findB. to never be foundC. to never findD. never to be found【答案】D【解析】考查不定式做目的状语。
句意：莉莉的手机偶然落在出租车里面，再也没有找到。
这是预料之外的结果，用不定式，如果是顺理成章的结果用现在分词，又因为mobile phone和leave是被动关系，故选D项。
17. She lay lazily in the armchair under the tree, the sun ________down through the broad leaves.A. shoneB. shinningC. was shinningD. to shine【答案】B【解析】考查独立主格结构。