高二英语选修7 Unit 1 Living well核心单词详解
人教版高中英语选修7Unit1Livingwell知识点总结.doc
选修7 Unitl Living ell一、重点词汇总结key ords & key phrases1.ambition n.雄心，野心Her ambition is to become part of the national team for the next Paralympic Games 她的抱负是能够成为国家队的一员参加下一届残奥会。
To be a good teacher has been her lifelong ambition做一名好教师是她终生追求的目标。
关联短语：full of ambition野心勃勃；achieve one's ambition实现某人的愿望；have the ambition for sth渴望得到某物2.suitable adj适合的，适宜的Although some may think the cinema is noisy, it is. suitable for Sally's condition 尽管有人可能认为电影院里太吵了，但是它非常适合萨利的身体状况。
He has nothing suitable for a formal party他没有适合这样正式晚会的任何东西。
3.beneficial adj 有益的；be beneficial to 对.... 有益处；benefit vt 使.... 受益；n.益处，优势;benefit sb/sth对某人/物有益；benefit from/by从...... 获得益处；be of benefit to 对 ... 有益；for sb's benefit=for the benefit of sb 为了某人的利益These birds are beneficial to man 这些鸟对人类有益。
We benefit a lot from daily exercise 日常锻炼对我们很有益。
选修7unite1 单词讲解Living well
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【解析】 句意：孩子们有一个很好的优势，就是很
(1)annoy指由于干扰、不顺利或受不了某种外界情况等而“烦恼；懊 恼”。多指一时的打扰或恼怒。 He was annoyed at being woken up so early. 这么早被叫醒他很是气愤。 (2)bother指不停地“扰乱；麻烦”，使人不能安宁而产生烦恼。 She didn't bother me with the details.她并没有拿细节问题来烦我。 (3)disturb是较正式用词，多用于被动语态。指较持久的心绪不宁，使 人不能平静或妨碍别人工作、思维或正常秩序，是程度较深的烦恼。 The communications are being disturbed by the solar spots. 各种通讯正受到太阳黑子的严重干扰。
容易适应新的环境。adapt to“适应”，符合句意。
appeal to“呼吁；上诉”；attach to“依附；附属”； apply to“应用于”。 【答案】 A
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2. annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼 He was annoyed to learn that the train would be delayed. 他听说火车要晚点，心里很恼火。 He was annoyed that we had one of his cushions. 我们用了他的一个坐垫，他很生气。
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学以致用(单项填空) He________his post because he had been offered a better job. (2010· 启东中学质检) A．resigned B．retired C．dismissed D．fired
选修7_unit1_words_重点单词讲解
13. access
n. 接近; 方法; 通路
access to 进入/到达……的通路/方法; 拥有……的机会 have /gain (no) access to sth.
e.g. The only access to the farmhouse is to
cross the fields. Only the high officials have access to the building.
10. all in all above all after all first of all not at all for all in all
总而言之 首先;最重要的是 (重要性) 毕竟;终究 首先 (顺序) 根本不;别客气 虽然;尽管 总共;总之
选词填空:all in all, above all, after all, for all, in all 1) ________her wealth, she is not happy. For all 2) You must, _________, be loyal to your above all country. 3) There are five hundred books on the shelf ______. in all 4) Everyone makes mistakes, and _________, after all he is only a child. 5) The book has some weak spots, but _________ I consider it a success. all in all
6. cut out切下、源自停止、 剪下、 省略1.They cut out a piece of muscle from his leg. 2.The doctor told him to cut out smoking. 3. He cut out the pictures from the newspaper. 4. The editor cut out the last paragraph. cut off 切断、隔绝 cut down 砍倒、削减、减少 cut in 插嘴
人教版高中英语选修7Unit 1Living well辅导讲义及答案
20．absence n．缺席；不在某处→absent adj.缺席的；不在的→present(反义
词)adj.出席的；到场的 21．annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼→annoyed adj.颇为生气的→annoying adj.令
人恼火的；讨厌的
22．architect n．建筑师→architecture n．建筑学
7．literature n．文学(作品)；著作；文献
8．companion n．同伴；伙伴
9．certificate n．证书
10．adequate adj.足够的；充分的
11．handy adj.方便的；有用的
12．exit n．出口；退场
13．dignity n．尊严；高贵的品质
重 14．profit n．收益；利润；盈利
如果你不努力，你的理想就不会实现。 ②Mark Zuckerberg has no ambition for fame or gain. 马克·扎克伯格没有追名逐利的野心。 ③She is ambitious(ambition) to get through high school in two years. 她很想在两年内读完高中。 2adapt vt.& vi.使适应；改编 I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.(教材 P2) 我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。
1ambition n．抱负，理想；雄心；野心 Her ambition is to bhe next Paralympic Games.(教材 P1) 她的抱负是成为国家队一员并参加下届残奥会。
achieve/fulfill one's ambition 实现某人的愿望 (1)
人教版高中英语选修七 Unit1 Living well-词汇篇(教师版)
人教版高中英语选修七 Unit1 Living well-词汇篇（教师版）第1讲Living well 词汇篇____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________1.熟练掌握重点单词及其用法；2.能够熟练运用重点短语和句型。
一. 重点词汇1. ambition (n.) 雄心[重点用法]ambitious adj. 志向远大的; 有雄心壮志的;有野心的be ambitious for [power, social position, etc.] 极欲获得[权力, 社会地位等]be ambitious of success渴望成功be ambitious to serve the people一心想为人民服务[典例]1) Her ambition is the presidency. 她的抱负是成为一名总统2) After several hours’ work, she had no ambition to go dancing. 没有精力去跳舞了adapt sth. for sth. from sth. 根据某事将……改编成……be adapted from…由……改编[典例]1) You should adapt yourself to the new environment. 你应该适应新环境。
2) The makers adapted the cartoons film for children from the Russian original.影片制作人为了孩子们将这本俄文原著改编成了卡通电影。
4. conduct (n.) 行为(v.) 指挥[重点用法]conductor n. 领导者, 经理,a bad conduct 恶劣行为under the conduct of 在......指导［管理］下[典例]1) The chairperson conducted the hearing. 主席先生主持了这个听证会。
高二年级选修7Unit1Livingwell考点聚焦
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点拨 ：ｅ ｅｓ ｏ ｄ ｂ ａｙ ｔ ｏ中 ，ａｙ 用 不 定式 的主 动 形式 表 示 被 动含 义 。 有 此 用 法 的形 容 词还 有 ： ｅｓ 后 ｉ ｐ ｒ ｎ， ｉｈ，ｄｆｃ ｌ ｈ ａ ｙ ｃ ｍ ｏａ ｌ， ｉ等 。例 如 ： ｍ ｏ ａｔ ｌ ｔ ｉｉ ｔ ｅｖ ， ｏ ｆｒ ｂｅ ｆ ｔ ｇ ｆｕ ， ｔ ｔ
选修七Unit1词汇 - Living Well
to health.
3. We benefit from healthy eating.
• Keep them in mind: • 对...有益 • be beneficial to... • be of benefit to sb./sth. • (sth.) benefit sb. • benefit from... 从...中获益
大容器；缸； 大桶
abolish vt. 废除；废止
•tortoise n. 陆龟；龟 •in many ways 在很多方面 •psychology n. 心理（学）
△abolition n. 废除；废止 resign vi. & vt. 辞职；辞去 （工作、职位等）
slavery n. 奴隶制
•psychologically adv.
graduate
graduation 毕业
approve
approval 赞同，批准
step2. 识词运用
Do you know anyone with a mental or physical disability （disable）? Does this disability make it difficult for them to do some things? 1. disability /ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti/ n. 伤残；无力；无能
取笑
It's impolite to make fun of disabled (disable) people. Instead, we should give them enough
respect aenndcouragement (encourage).
【优质】选修7-Unit-1-living-well-知识点
选修7 Unit 1 living well 知识点she manages to lead a normal life in spite of her disabilities.尽管身有残疾，她仍努力过着正常人的生活。
He __________in a car accident.她在车祸中残疾了。
(1)I am ___________________________(热切希望能成功) in life.(2)His ambition to become the Prime Minister is likely to be realized 他要做首相的雄心很有可能实现。
(3)Finally he ________________________（实现夙愿）through years爱，永远经不起等待。
Love is never suitable to wait.Books _____________ children.适合儿童阅读的书籍This toy ______________r young children.这个玩具不适合小小孩玩。
(1)均衡饮食有益于健康。
_____________________________________.(2)We should spend the money on sth that will ____________________________________.(大家都能受益的)(3)We ________________________(很受益) taking daily exercises.为了银行的利益)The German teacher found it difficult to adapt(himself)to the local weather.这位德国老师发现他很难适应当地的天气。
The movie was adapted from a novel.这部电影是由小说改编的。
人教版高中英语选修七 Unit1 Living well-词汇篇(学生版)
第1讲Living well 词汇篇__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________1.熟练掌握重点单词及其用法；2.能够熟练运用重点短语和句型。
一. 重点词汇1. ambition (n.) 雄心[重点用法]ambitious adj. 志向远大的；有雄心壮志的；有野心的be ambitious for [power，social position，etc.] 极欲获得[权力，社会地位等]be ambitious of success渴望成功be ambitious to serve the people一心想为人民服务[典例]1) Her ambition is the presidency. 她的抱负是成为一名总统2) After several hours’ work，she had no ambition to go dancing. 没有精力去跳舞了3) The prince was attracted by the girl’s beauty，and ambitious to marry her.王子为女孩的美貌打动了，渴望能娶到她。
2. beneficial (adj.) 有益的[重点用法]benefit v. &n.有助于；受益；利益，好处be beneficial to sth./sb. 对……有益be of benefit to 对……有益for the benefit of 为了……(的利益)benefit from 从……中受益[典例]1) A temperate climate is beneficial to the health. 温和气候有利于健康.2) Sunshine is beneficial to plants. 阳光对植物有益。
高考英语复习精品知识要点Living well
选修7Unit 1Living well1.clumsy adj.笨拙的1ambition n ．抱负，理想；雄心；野心Her ambition is to become part of the national team for the next Paralympic Games.(教材P 1) 她的抱负是成为国家队一员并参加下届残奥会。
(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧achieve/fulfill one's ambition 实现某人的愿望have the ambition for sth 渴望得到某物 (2)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ ambitious adj .有雄心的；野心勃勃的be ambitious to do sth 一心想做某事be ambitious for (power/social position ， etc.) 极欲获得(权力，社会地位等)①You will not be able to achieve your ambition if you do not work hard.如果你不努力，你的理想就不会实现。
②Mark Zuckerberg has no ambition for fame or gain.马克·扎克伯格没有追名逐利的野心。
③She is ambitious (ambition) to get through high school in two years.她很想在两年内读完高中。
2adapt v t .& v i .使适应；改编 I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.(教材P 2)我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。
(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ adapt (oneself ) to 使(自己)适应于……adapt sth from 根据……改编某物be adapted for 为……而改写/改编(2)adaptable adj .能适应的；可修改的(3)adaption ＝adaptation n ．适应；改编；改写本①As exchange students, we adapted ourselves quickly to life in Paris.作为交换生的我们很快适应了巴黎的生活。
高中英语 Unit 1 Living well词汇详解 新人教版选修7
选修7 第一单元考点预览： 1词汇：ambition, adapt , beneficial , similar, absence , including , ignore, encouragement2 短语： make fun of, set up, even though , dream about , at least , as well as , as well ,deal with, in other words,out of breath, all in all live a …life, get annoyed , be different from语言点：1.try (v, n)(1)试图，设法，努力I don’t know if I can come , but I’ll try.(2)试，试用，试验Have you tried this new coffee? It’s very good . 尝过(3)try 后可接名词，动名词，不定式，what 从句等a John isn’t here. Try phoning his home number.b What are you trying to do ?c Try the suit on to see whether it fits you .(4)try to do sth 努力做某事； try doing sth 尝试做某事为什么不尝试乘火车去那里呢？__________________________________________________________________?他努力地要把箱子搬到楼上，但失败了。
____________________________________________________________如果前门没有人开，你可以敲后门试试。
____________________________________________________________(5)词组： try sth on 试穿 try out 试验，尝试try one’s best （to do sth）尽某人最大的努力类似用法： stop to do sth , mean to do sth forget to do sth remember to do sthstop doing sth mean doing sth forget doing sth remember doing sth2.achieve (1) (凭努力) 达到（目标等） He had finally achieved success.(2) 成功 Their background gives them little chance of achieving at school.词组：achieve success/victory/purpose 获得成功/取得胜利/达到目的achievement (n) 成就，伟绩 achievable (adj)能完成的，能达到的3 proud 骄傲的，自豪的。
4.10 选修7-unit1-living-well(Reading课文知识点)
4. My motto is: live one day at a time. 我的座右铭是: 过好每一天。 at a time 一次, 依次, 每次 常与表示数量的词语搭配使用; at one time (过去)有个时期, 一度, 曾 经常用于过去时
_A_t_o_n__e_t_im__e_ I had it in mind to study law. 我曾经想学法律。
You call borrow only two books _a_t_a__ti_m__e_. 你一次只可以借两本书。
_A_t__ti_m_e_s____, we watch TV. 有时我们看电视。
5) She was given _e_n_c_o_u_r_a_g_e_m__e_n_t_ to try something new.
adapt to
adapt from in other words
make fun of after all out of breath
keep one’s word
be of benefit to… 对…有益
for the benefit of 为了… 的利益
翻译句子： 阳光对植物有益。
Sunshine _i_s _o_f b_e_n_e_f_i_t t_o__ plants. Sunshine __is_ _b_e_n_ef_i_c_ia_l _t_o_ plants. Sunshine _b_e_n_e_fi_t_s___ plants. Plants _b_e_n_e_fi_t_ _fr_o_m__ sunshine.Fra bibliotekUsage
课本单元讲解：选修七Unit1Livingwell
课本单元讲解：选修七Unit1LivingwellUnit 1 Living well常考单词、高频短语和写作句式Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．ambition n．雄心；野心ambitious adj. 有雄心的；有野心的His only fault is that he lacks ambition.他唯一的不足是志向短小。
2．beneficial adj. 有益的；受益的benefit vt. 有益于vi.受益；得到好处n．好处；益处Your medicine has benefited me much.你的药对我大有益处。
[快速闪记]benefit from 从……中受益be of benefit to 对……有益(＝be beneficial to)for the benefit of 为……(的利益)3．clumsy adj. 笨拙的4．adapt vt.&vi. ①(使)适应②改编；改写I suggested he should adapt himself to his new conditions.我认为他应该使自己适应新的情况。
[快速闪记](1)adapt(oneself) to(doing) sth (使某人)适应(做)某事adapt...from... 根据……改编……be adapted for 为……而改编(2)adaptation n．[C] & [U] 适应；改编；改写本；改编的作品5．absence n．①[C] & [U]缺席；不在②[U]缺乏A stranger brought you this letter during your absence.你不在时，一个陌生人给你捎来了这封信。
[快速闪记](1)absence of mind 心不在焉in sb's absence 某人不在时in the absence of sth 缺乏某物(2)absent adj. ①缺席的；不在的②缺乏的be absent from 缺席……absent－minded adj. 心不在焉的6．resign vi. 辞职；放弃vt. 辞去；放弃；把……交付(给)All the employees resign because the employer is too unreasonable.因为老板太不讲理，雇员全体辞职。
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高二英语选修7 Unit 1 Living well核心单词详解1. ambitionn. 雄心Her ambition is the presidency.她的抱负是成为一名总统。
Aft er several hours’work, she had no ambition to go dancing.工作了数个小时之后，她没有精力去跳舞了。
联想拓展ambitious adj.志向远大的; 有雄心壮志的;有野心的be ambitious for (power/social position, etc.)极欲获得(权力，社会地位等)be ambitious of success 渴望成功be ambitious to 一心想……The prince was attracted by the girl’s beauty, and ambitious to marry her.王子为女孩的美貌打动了，渴望能娶到她。
高手过招翻译句子(原创)①他的理想就是环游世界。
②作为一个志向远大的领导者，他想带领当地人过上幸福的生活。
答案：①His ambition is to sail around the world.②As an ambitious leader, he wants to guide the local people to lead a happy life.2. beneficialadj.有益的；受益的常用结构：be beneficial to ... 对……有用/有好处/有益A good diet is beneficial to one’s health.良好的饮食有益于人的身体健康。
联想拓展benefit n.利益；实惠；未来的好处vt.有益于，有助于vi.(常与from，by连用)获益；得益于I have typed out some lecture notes for the benefit of those people who were absent last week.我打印了一些讲座的笔记，上周缺席的人会因此获益。
It’s said that yoga is of great benefit to human health.据说瑜伽对人体健康有很大好处。
I did it for his benefit. 我做这个是为了帮助他。
The development of our country’s economy has benefited from the opening and reform policy.我们国家的经济发展得益于改革开放的政策。
高手过招单项填空①The fall in prices will be beneficial small business.A. ToB. FromC. OnD. for②Who’s most likely to the old lady’s death?A. BenefitB. benefit frombe beneficial D. be beneficial to解析：①选A。
考查固定搭配。
句意为：物价下跌将对小型企业有利。
be beneficial to ...对……有好处/有益。
②选B。
句意为：谁最有可能从老妇人的死中得到好处？benefit from 从……中获益。
3. adaptv. 使适应;改编常用结构：adapt (oneself) to sth. 适应某物adapt ...to ... 使……适应……adapt sth. from sth. 根据某事将……改编成……be adapted from ... 由……改编You should adapt yourself to the new environment.你应该适应新环境。
The makers adapted the cartoons film for children from the Russian original.影片制作人为了孩子们将这本俄文原著改编成了卡通电影。
易混辨析adapt/adopt/adjustadapt指“修改或改变以适应新条件”。
adopt 指“采用，采取；收养；正式通过”。
adjust指“调整，调节(使之适应)”。
高手过招单项填空①The new comers found it impossible to themselves to the climatesufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.A. SuitB. AdaptC. RegulateD. relate②Compared with adults, children the new surroundings better.A. come toB. turn toadapt to D. contribute to解析：①选B。
考查词义辨析。
句意为：这些新来者发现，在这个国家要完全适应这儿的气候并永久定居下来是不可能的。
adapt (oneself) to sth.适应某物；符合句意。
suit 适合某人；regulate（用法律）管制；控制（机器，设备);调节；relate ... to ... 把……同……联系在一起。
②选C。
考查短语辨析。
句意为：和成年人相比，孩子们能更好地适应新环境。
come to谈到，提到；turn to转向，求助于；adapt to适应；contribute to有助于，促使。
4. conductn.行为v.指挥The chairperson conducted the hearing.主席主持了这个听证会。
His conduct of the business was very successful.他的事业进展得相当顺利。
The curator conducted the visitors around the museum.馆长领着游客们在博物馆中参观。
常用结构：a bad conduct 恶劣行为under the conduct of 在……指导(管理)下联想拓展conductor n.领导者, 经理高手过招翻译句子（原创）①在农业专家的指导下,当地农民过了个丰收年。
②今天下午向导指挥着小学生参观了博物馆。
答案：①Under the conduct of the agricultural experts, local farmers had an abundant year.②The guider conducted the students in primary school around the museum this afternoon.5. absencen. 缺席；不在We did not receive any news during his long absence.他长期缺席期间，我们没有得到他的一点消息。
常用结构：absence of mind 心不在焉in one’s absence (from) 当某人不在的时候in the absence of 缺乏……I don’t agree to this decision as it was made in my absence.我不同意这个决定，因为它是我不在场的时候做出的。
联想拓展absent adj. 不在的；缺席的be absent from 缺席；不在；不存在；缺少be present at 出席；到场presence n.出席；到场He had to make up the lessons he ha d missed as he had been absent from class for three weeks.他必须补上由于旷课3个星期所耽误的课程。
Absence from work leads to deduct of payment.旷工的结果就是扣除工资。
高手过招完成句子①(汤姆没有参加) her birthday party made Sue very disappointed.②There were so many people (缺席会议) that the meeting had to be put off.答案：①Tom’s absence from②absent from the meeting6. resignv. 辞职；委托；把……交托给(to, into)常用结构：resign one’s position (as secretary) 辞去(秘书)职务resign office 辞职resign oneself to 听任(某种影响);只好(做某事) resign oneself to one’s f ate 听天由命resign ... to... 把……托付给In order to look after her sick mother, Mary decided to resign her position as a manager in the company.为了照顾生病的母亲，玛丽决定辞去公司经理的职务。
I resign my children to your care.我把孩子们委托你来照顾。
高手过招翻译句子（原创）①在任何情况下，我们都不能听天由命。
②我只好在长队中等候。
答案：①In no situation, shall we resign ourselves to our fate.②I resigned myself to a long wait in line.重点短语7. in other words换句话说联想拓展in word 意为“在口头上”，置于句末或句中。
in words 意为“用语言（来表达）”，通常置于句末。
in a/one word意为“简言之，总之”，通常置于句首，有时也放在句中。
big words 大话break one’s word 失信；食言eat one’s word 收回前言get in a word 插话have a word with 与……谈一谈keep one’s word 遵守诺言leave word 留言say a few words （即席）说几句话upon one’s word 一定word by word 按词序排列；逐字逐句地In a word, we must try our best to do the task.总之，我们必须尽最大努力来做这项工作。
高手过招（1）单项填空—Would you like to help us?—, no.A. In a wordB. In wordsC. In wordD. In other words(2)完成句子①She has a good handwriting, and is good at writing articles.(总而言之), she is a qualified secretary.②The beauty of sunset can not be described (用语言).③The person who (同……讲话) my father is one of my relatives.④The couple (争吵) each other in the street ignoring the eyes of passers-by.解析：(1) 选A。