英语4级口语评分标准

英语4级口语评分标准
English Answer:
The English language proficiency assessment for Level 4 oral English evaluates candidates' ability to communicate effectively in English in a variety of situations. The assessment criteria are designed to measure candidates' fluency, accuracy, comprehensibility, vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation.
Fluency: Candidates are expected to speak smoothly and naturally, with appropriate pauses and intonation. They should be able to maintain a steady pace of speech and express their ideas clearly and coherently.
Accuracy: Candidates are expected to use grammatically correct sentences and pronounce words accurately. They should avoid making significant errors in grammar, vocabulary, or pronunciation that hinder comprehension.
Comprehensibility: Candidates' speech should be easy
for native English speakers to understand. They should use clear and concise language, and avoid using slang or idioms that may not be familiar to the examiner.
Vocabulary: Candidates are expected to demonstrate a wide range of vocabulary, including both general and academic terms. They should be able to use appropriate vocabulary to express their ideas effectively and avoid using repetitive or simplistic language.
Grammar: Candidates are expected to use grammatically correct sentences throughout their speech. They should be able to handle complex grammatical structures and use a variety of sentence types. However, occasional grammatical errors may be tolerated as long as they do not
significantly affect comprehension.
Pronunciation: Candidates are expected to pronounce words clearly and accurately, following the standard English pronunciation norms. They should be able to produce all the sounds of English and avoid making significant
pronunciation errors.
Overall Impression: The overall impression of the candidate's speech is also taken into account. This
includes the candidate's confidence, enthusiasm, and
ability to engage the examiner in a meaningful conversation.
中文回答：
英语四级口语评分标准旨在评估考生在各种场合用英语进行有
效沟通的能力。

评分标准旨在衡量考生的流利度、准确性、可理解性、词汇量、语法和发音。

流利度，考生应能流畅自然地说话，并有适当的停顿和语调。

他们应能保持稳定的语速，并清晰连贯地表达自己的想法。

准确性，考生应能使用语法正确的句子并准确发音。

他们应避
免在语法、词汇或发音方面出现重大错误，以免影响理解。

可理解性，考生的讲话应便于英语母语人士理解。

他们应使用
清晰简洁的语言，并避免使用考官可能不熟悉的俚语或习语。

词汇量，考生应展示广泛的词汇量，包括一般用语和学术用语。

他们应能使用适当的词汇有效地表达自己的观点，并避免使用重复
或过于简单的语言。

语法，考生应在整个讲话中使用语法正确的句子。

他们应能处
理复杂的语法结构并使用多种句式。

不过，只要不影响理解，偶尔
的语法错误是可以容忍的。

发音，考生应清晰准确地发音，遵循标准的英语发音规范。

他
们应能发出所有的英语音素，并避免出现重大的发音错误。

总体印象，考生的整体讲话印象也会被考虑在内。

这包括考生
的自信心、热情和参与考官进行有意义的对话的能力。