2017-2018学年高一英语北师大版必修二:课时卷8
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Unit 5课下能力提升(八)
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.His first ________ (反应) was a strange mixture of joy and anger.
2.Is money an________ (要素) of happiness?
3.Shi Guangnan is a famous________ (作曲家).
4.He was only partly ________ (有责任的) for the accident.
5.With your ________ (许可), I'll leave now.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.His name is ____________ (删掉) of the list.
2.The Dutch language__________(与……密切相关) German.
3.I think he works there but I can't say ________ (肯定).
4.Such things________________(不是每一天都发生).
5.The book________________ (由他写的) is very popular.
6.They started off early so as to ________________ (避免错过) the flight.
7.We worked all day long with only a few breaks ________________ (在……之间).8.The old soldier ____________ (谈到) his experiences during the Long March.
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.失去的时光再也找不回来了。
(过去分词做定语)
________________________________________________________________________ 2.你知道杰克刚才唱的那首歌吗?(过去分词做定语)
________________________________________________________________________ 3.就像跑步一样,学习英语需要毅力。
(as with)
________________________,learning English needs will.
Ⅳ.完形填空
The crowd cheered and cheered.The man with the horn (号) smiled his great, happy smile.“More!More!”cried the crowd.And Louis Satchmo Armstrong took his horn and began to __1__ again.Here he was in England.Now a famous man, he was __2__.He knew many important people.Wherever he went, people knew his __3__.They wanted to __4__ his music.As Louis played the sad, slow songs, he __5__ his home in New Orleans.He lived there __6__ a boy.How many years ago was it?It was a busy, exciting city.But Louis' family was very __7__.He went to work to help his mother.He also went to __8__.One of Louis' teachers asked him to be in the school band.“This horn is yours until you __9__ our school,”his teacher said.Louis' __10__ was jazz and he loved it.He __11__ all the music he heard.He didn't learn to __12__ music until he was a man.
When he left __13__,he played in many bands.He loved his work and people loved him.They knew he had a wonderful talent.Louis played on the __14__ that sailed up and down the river.He played in little towns and in big cities.Satchmo's horn has as __15__ sounds as ten horns —sometimes slow and sweet, sometimes __16__ and hot, high and low.His music was always strong and exciting.“He does make wonderful music,”said the man who listened happily.“Yes,”said another man, “he makes that horn __17__.”Then the music __18__ and the crowd cheered.Louis Armstrong spoke __19__ tears in his eyes, “I think, my friends, you can listen to as much jazz as I can play.I __20__ jazz was my music, but now I understand it is ours.Isn't it beautiful how music brings us together!”
1.A.beat B.knock
C.play D.go
2.A.sick B.rich
C.poor D.strong
3.A.address B.name
C.friend D.home
4.A.watch B.listen
C.hear D.write
5.A.came to B.returned
C.thought of D.praised
6.A.with B.as
C.because D.for
C.big D.small 8.A.work B.band C.office D.school 9.A.enter B.attend C.leave D.like 10.A.teacher B.music C.film D.play 11.A.remembered B.forgot C.wrote D.taught 12.A.read B.see C.watch D.notice 13.A.work B.school C.city D.home 14.A.cars B.trains C.planes D.boats 15.A.much B.more C.many D.lot 16.A.fast B.sudden C.immediate D.light 17.A.speak B.blow C.shout D.cry 18.A.started B.ended C.played D.lost 19.A.with B.for
20.A.wanted B.thought
C.agreed D.admitted
Ⅴ.阅读理解
The first ancient Olympic Games for which we still have written records were held in 776 BC. Coroebus won the only event at the Olympics. This made him the very first Olympic champion in history. Then they grew and continued to be played every four years. In 393 AD, the Roman emperor Theodosius Ⅰ,a Christian, announced to end the Games because of their pagan (异教的) influences.
About 1,500 years later, a young Frenchman named Pierre de Coubertin began their revival (恢复).In 1892 Coubertin first brought forward his idea to revive the Olympic Games but failed.
Two years later, Coubertin organized a meeting with 79 delegates (代表) who represented nine countries. At this meeting he got what he wanted. All the delegates at the conference voted for the Olympic Games. They also decided to have Coubertin set up an international committee to organize the Games. This committee became the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and Demetrious Vikelas from Greece was selected to be its first president. Athens was chosen for the revival of the Olympic Games and the planning was begun.
The very first modern Olympic Games opened in the first week of April, 1896. Since the Greek government had been unable to afford a stadium, a rich Greek architect,Georgios Averoff,donated one million drachmas (over $100,000) to repair the Panathenaic Stadium, originally built in 330 BC.
Since the Games were not well publicized internationally, contestants (选手) were not nationally chosen but rather came individually and at their own expense. Some contestants were tourists who happened to be in the area during the Games.
1.Coubertin held a most important meeting with 79 delegates in ________.
A.1500B.1892
C.1894 D.1896
2.Who offered money to help the first modern Olympic Games?
A.Demetrious Vikelas. B.Coroebus.
C.Pierre de Coubertin. D.Georgios Averoff.
3.At the first modern Olympic Games, ________.
A.winners were given money as prize
B.IOC invited contestants to tour Greece
C.there were no strict rules for being a contestant
D.many countries chose some athletes to compete
4.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.In 393 AD, the Games was canceled because of the religious reason.
B.Coubertin was voted to be the first president of the IOC.
C.The Greek government didn't support building a stadium.
D.The first ancient Olympic Games had several events.
Ⅵ.语法填空
Maybe you never opened that account, but someone else 1.________(do) —someone who used your name, your credit card number or 2.________(person) information to commit fraud (造假) without letting you know, 3.________ is actually a crime.
The biggest problem is 4.________(probable) that you may not know that someone has taken away your identity 5.________ you notice that something is wrong. You may get bills for 6.________ credit card account you never opened. You credit report may include debts you never knew you had, 7.________ you may see charges on your bills that you didn't sign for, and even don't know anything about.
If your identity 8.________ (steal) like that, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) suggests that you should take at least two actions immediately. First, contace the fraud departments of the major credit offices and ask them 9.________ copies of your credit reports. Then, review (审核) your reports carefully 10.________ (check) your corrections and changes.
课下能力提升(八)
Ⅰ.1.reaction 2.element poser
4.responsible 5.permission
Ⅱ.1.left out 2.is closely related to 3.for sure 4.do not happen every day 5.written by him 6.avoid missing 7.in between8.referred to
Ⅲ.1.Lost time can never be found again.
2.Do you know the song sung by Jack?
3.As with running
Ⅳ.语篇解读:本文主要描写了路易斯现场演奏乐曲的场面以及观众对他的赞誉。
面对欢呼的人群,路易斯眼含热泪地说:"我原以为爵士乐是我的音乐,但我现在明白它是我们大家的。
"
1.解析:根据前面的"'More!More!'cried the crowd."可知,此处为又开始"演奏"。
答案:C
2.解析:根据"Now a famous man"可知,他非常著名,因此很富有。
答案:B
3.解析:从上文可知,他已是家喻户晓,所以人人都知道他的名字。
答案:B
4.解析:人们都想听他的音乐。
listen是不及物动词,表动作,不能接宾语。
答案:C
5.解析:此处意为,当他演奏悲伤缓慢的音乐时,就"想起了"家乡。
答案:C
6.解析:as相当于when he was。
答案:B
7.解析:根据下文的"he went to work to help his mother"推测,当时他家境贫寒。
答案:A
8.解析:根据后面的"One of Louis' teachers asked him to be in the school band"可知,此处应为"上学"。
答案:D
9.解析:this horn是学校的财物,所以离校前专属他用。
leave school"离开学校"。
答案:C
10.解析:根据后面的jazz判断,此处应填music,意为"他所学的音乐"。
答案:B
11.解析:remember"记住";forget"忘记";write"写";teach"教"。
此处为"他能记住他所听到的音乐"。
答案:A
12.解析:表示"读乐谱"用read。
句意:直到成人后他才学会识谱。
答案:A
13.解析:与上文中的"leave our school"相呼应。
答案:B
14.解析:根据后面的"that sailed up and down the river"可知,使用的交通工具为boats。
答案:D
15.解析:many修饰sounds。
此处为"as+many+名词+as"结构。
答案:C
16.解析:fast与前面的slow相对应。
答案:A
17.解析:此处想表达"能使that horn说话",形容演奏技巧非常高。
答案:A
18.解析:根据前面的"began to play",以及后面的"crowd cheered",可知此处应该是"结束"。
答案:B
19.解析:with tears in his eyes意为"眼含热泪",做伴随状语。
答案:A
20.解析:根据后面的"Now I understand it is ours"来看,该句意思应是"我原以为......",所以用thought。
答案:B
Ⅴ.语篇解读:这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了奥运会的历史以及第一届现代奥运会的举办情况。
1.解析:细节理解题。
由第二段第二句可知,Coubertin在1892年提出恢复举办奥运会,再由第三段第一句中"Two years later"可知,这次会议是在1894年召开的。
答案:C
2.解析:细节理解题。
根据第四段第二句可知,由于当时希腊政府财力不足,是富有的建筑师Georgios Averoff资助了第一届现代奥运会。
答案:D
3.解析:推理判断题。
根据最后一段可知,当时参加奥运会的选手不是由国家选派的,而是个人报名参赛,其中还有一些是碰巧在那儿旅游的游客。
由此可知当时对参赛选手没有严格的限制。
答案:C
4.解析:细节理解题。
由第一段最后一句话可知,A项正确。
答案:A
Ⅵ.1.did 2.personal 3.which 4.probably
5.until 6.a7.or8.is stolen/has been stolen9.for10.to check。