物流英语常用词汇
关于物流的英语单词
关于物流的英语单词一、基础词汇。
1. logistics [ləˈdʒɪstɪks] (n.) 物流；后勤。
- 例句：Good logistics is crucial for the success of e - commerce.（良好的物流对电子商务的成功至关重要。
）2. warehouse [ˈweəhaʊs] (n.) 仓库；货栈。
- 例句：The goods are stored in the warehouse.（货物存放在仓库里。
）3. inventory [ˈɪnvəntri] (n.) 存货；库存。
- 例句：We need to check the inventory regularly.（我们需要定期检查库存。
）4. transport [ˈtrænspɔːt] (v.) 运输；运送；[ˈtrænspɔːt] (n.) 运输；交通工具。
- 例句：They transport the goods by truck.（他们用卡车运输货物。
）- The transport of goods is very efficient.（货物的运输非常高效。
）5. delivery [dɪˈlɪvəri] (n.) 交付；递送。
- 例句：The delivery of the package was on time.（包裹按时递送。
）6. package [ˈpækɪdʒ] (n.) 包裹；包。
- 例句：She received a large package yesterday.（她昨天收到了一个大包裹。
）7. shipment [ˈʃɪpmənt] (n.) 装货；装载的货物；装运。
- 例句：The shipment will arrive next week.（这批货物将于下周到达。
）二、相关人员词汇。
1. courier [ˈkʊriə(r)] (n.) 快递员；信使。
常用物流英语专业英语词汇
常用物流英语专业英语词汇一、常用物流英语50句1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world.现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。
2.Logistics is part of a supply chain.物流是供应链的整体组成部分。
3.Logistics is anything but a newborn baby.物流不是新鲜事。
4.Logistics is a unique global “pipeline”.物流是独特的全球通道。
5.Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information.物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。
6.Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc.物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。
7.Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution and logistics information.物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成。
8.Logistics may be divided into supply logistics, production logistics, distribution logistics, returned logistics and waste material logistics.物流可以分成供应物流、生产物流、销售物流、回收物流和废弃物物流。
常用物流英语专业英语词汇
适用文档常用物流英语专业英语词汇一、常用物流英语50句logisticsisoneofthemostchallengingandexcitingjobsintheworld.现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激感人心的工作。
ispartofasupplychain.物流是供给链的整体构成部分。
isanythingbutanewbornbaby.物流不是新鲜事。
isauniqueglobal “pipeline”.物流是独到的全世界通道。
isrelatedtotheeffectiveandefficientflowofmaterialsandinformation.物流所波及的是物料和信息有效、迅速的流动。
文案大全operationandmanagementincludepackaging,warehousing,materialhandling,inventorycontrol, transport,forecasting,strategicplanning,customerservice,etc.物流操作和管理包含包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、展望、战略计划和客户服务等方面。
consistsofwarehousing,transportation,loadingandunloading,handling,carrying,packaging,processing,distributionandlogisticsinformation.物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所构成。
maybedividedintosupplylogistics,productionlogistics,distributionlogistics,returnedlogisticsand wastemateriallogistics.物流能够分红供给物流、生产物流、销售物流、回收物流和荒弃物物流。
物流英语词汇
物流英语词汇1、freight rates 运费率2、freight absorption [əbˈsɔ:pʃən, -ˈzɔ:p-运费免收3、volume of freight 货运量4、dead freight 空舱费5、freight agent 运输行6、freight car [美](一节)货车7、freight engine 货运机车8、freight house 货栈, 堆栈9、freight ton [tonnage] 容积吨(数)10、freight-in n. (=freight inward, transportation-in)进货运费11、freight-out n. (=freight outward, transportation-out)销货运费12、freight forward 运费由提货人支付13、freight paid 运费付讫14、freight prepaid (=advanced freight) 运费先付15、freightless adj.16、by freight [美]用普通铁路货车运送17、dead freight 空舱费; 空舱；不易腐坏的大件货物18、drag one’s freight [美俚]离开, 出发19、pull one’s freight [美俚]离开, 出发20、additional freight 增列运费, 附加运费21、ad valorem freight 从价运费22、advanced freight 预付运费23、air freight 航空运费24、astray freight[əstreɪ]票货分离(但有到达站和货主标计)的货物25、back freight 退货运费, 额外运费, 空车回送方向货物26、back goods freight 退货费用27、bulk freight 散装货物28、charterer’s freight [ˈtʃɑ:tərə]租船人的运费29、clausum freight 不动产占有侵犯30、collect freight 待收运费, 收取运费31、cost and freight 离岸加运费价格32、cost, assurance and freight 到岸价格33、cost insurance freight 到岸价格34、direct freight 直航运费35、distance freight 增加距离运费36、distress freight[dis tre s填载运费37、excess freight[ekses超(过路程单填明数)量货物38、export freight & insurance a/c 出口保险费运费科目(帐户)39、fast freight 快运货物40、general freight 普通货物41、groupage freight 化零为整的货物42、home freight 返回运费, 回程运费43、inbound freight 到达货物1. 回内地的;归本国的2. 到达的；入境的44、inflammablefreight 易燃货物45、interline freight 铁路联运货物46、less-than-carload freight (LCL freight) 零担货物47、lump sum freight 按整船计算的运费.包干运费48、manifest freight 快运货物49、measurement freight 按体积计算的运费50、multiple freight 复式运费51、net freight 运费纯收入, 运费实收金, 运费净数52、nonrevenue freight [ˈnɔnˈrevinju:]无收入货物53、open freight 自由运费, 未定运费54、outbound freight 运出货物55、outward freight 销出运费56、overland freight 陆运货运57、package freight 包裹货运, 零担货物58、phantom freight 在售价上加计的假设运费59、pro rata freight 比例运费60、quick dispatch freight 快运货物61、refused freight 收货人拒收的货物62、restricted freight 限制条件下运输的货物(如易燃品, 易爆品等)63、return cargo freight 回运货物运费64、river freight 内河水脚, 内河运费65、shipping freight 运费66、shortfall freight 亏舱运费67、tapering freight 远距离递减的运费68、through freight 直达运费, 联运货物69、freight on board 离岸价格70、freight on inter-branch transfers 分店间送货运费71、freight to be collected 运到收费, 运费待收72、freight to be deducted [di dʌkt（扣除）应扣代付运费第一节基本概念术语1 article 物品2 logistics 物流3 logistics activity 物流活动4 logistics operation 物流作业5 logistics modulus 物流模数6 logistics technology 物流技术7 logistics cost 物流成本8 logistics management 物流管理9 logistics center 物流中心10 logistics network 物流网络11 logistics information 物流信息12 logistics enterprise 物流企业13 logistics documents 物流单证14 logistics alliance 物流联盟15 supply logistics 供应物流16 production logistics 生产物流17 distribution logistics 销售物流18 returned logistics 回收物流19 waste material logistics 废弃物物流20 environmental logistics 绿色物流21 internal logistics 企业物流22 external logistics 社会物流23 military logistics 军事物流24 international logistics 国际物流25 Third Part Logistics (TPL) 第三方物流26 customized logistics 定制物流27 virtual logistics 虚拟物流28 value-added logistics service 增值物流服务29 supply chain 供应链30 bar code 条码31 Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) 电子数据交换32 tangible loss 有形损耗33 intangible loss 无形损耗二、物流作业术语34 transportation 运输35 combined transport 联合运输36 throuth transport 直达运输37 transfer transport 中转运输38 drop and pull transport 甩挂运输39 containerized transport 集装运输40 container transport 集装箱运输41 door-to-door 门到门42 door to cy 门到场43 door to cfs 门到站44 Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货45 Less-than Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货46 storing 储存47 storage 保管48 article reserves 物品储存49 inventory 库存50 cycle stock 经常库存51 safety stock 安全库存52 inventory cycle time 库存周期53 lead time 前置期(或提前期)54 order cycle time 订货处理周期55 goods stack 货垛56 stacking 堆码57 handling carrying 搬运58 loading and unloading 装卸59 unit loading and unloading 单元装卸60 package/packaging 包装61 sales package 销售包装62 packing of nominated brand 定牌包装63 neutral packing 中立包装64 transport package 运输包装65 palletizing 托盘包装66 containerization 集装化67 in bulk 散装化68 cross docking 直接换装69 distribution 配送70 joint distribution 共同配送71 distribution center 配送中心72 sorting 分拣73 order picking 拣选74 goods collection 集货75 assembly 组配76 distribution processing 流通加工77 cold chain 冷链78 inspection 检验第三节物流技术装配及设施术语79 warehouse 仓库80 storehouse 库房81 automatic warehouse 自动化仓库82 stereoscopic warehouse 立体仓库83 virtual warehouse 虚拟仓库84 boned warehouse 保税仓库85 export supervised warehouse 出口监管仓库86 cargo under custom's supervision 海关监管货物87 chill space 冷藏区88 freeze space 冷冻区89 humidity controlled space 控湿储存区90 temperature controlled space 温度可控区91 receiving space 收货区92 shipping space 发货区93 goods shed 料棚94 goods yard 货场95 goods shelf 货架96 pallet 托盘97 fork lift truck 叉车98 converyor 输送机99 Automatic Guided Vehicle (AGV) 自动导引机100 box car 箱式车101 container 集装箱102 Twenty-feet Equivalent Unit (TEU) 换算箱103 speciffic cargo container 特种货物集装箱104 full container ship 全集装箱船105 railway container yard 铁路集装箱场106 inland container depot 公路集装箱中转站107 container terminal 集装箱码头108 international through railway transport 国际铁路联运109 international multimodal transport 国际多式联运110 land bridge transport 大陆桥运输111 liner transport 班轮运输112 shipping by chartering 租船运输113 shipping agency 船务代理114 international freight forwarding agent 国际货运代理115 tally 理货116 international transportation cargo insurance 国际货物运输保险117 customs declaration 报关118 customs broker 报关行119 commodity inspection 进出口商品检验第四节物流管理术语120 logistics strategy 物流战略121 logistics strategy management 物流战略管理122 warehouse management 仓库管理123 warehouse layout 仓库布局124 inventory control 库存控制125 Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) 经济订货批量126 Fixed Quantity System (FQS) 定量订货方式127 Fixed Interval System (FIS) 定期订货方式128 ABC classification ABC分类管理129 Electronic Order System (EOS) 电子订货系统130 Just-in-time (JIT) 准时制131 just-in-time logistics 准时制物流132 zero-inventory logistics 零库存技术133 logistics cost control 物流成本管理134 Material Requirements Planning (MRP) 物料需要计划135 Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP Ⅱ) 制造资源计划136 Distribution Requirements Planning (DRP) 配送需要计划137 Distribution Resource Planning (DRPⅡ) 配送资源计划138 Logistics Resource Planning (LRP) 物流资源计划139 Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) 企业资源计划140 Supply Chain Management (SCM) 供应链管理141 Quick Response (QR) 快速反应142 Efficient Customer Response (ECR) 有效客户反应143 Continuous Replenishment Program (CRP) 连续库存补充计划144 Computer Assisted Ordering (CAO) 计算机辅助订货系统145 Vendor Managed Inventory (VMI) 供应商管理库存146 outsourcing 业务外包第五节其他常见术语147 accounting cost 会计成本148 accuracy audit 正确性审计149 Activity Based Classification ABC分类法150 actual weight 实际重量151 added value 附加价值152 after-sales service 售后服务153 aggregate shipments 合并出货154 air pollution 空气污染155 air freight 空运货件156 Application Service Provider (ASP) 应用供应商157 arbitrage 套利158 asset recovery 资源回收159 Automated Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS) 自动仓储系统160 Automated Vehicle Identification (AVI) 自动车辆识别161 automated warehouse 自动仓库162 Automated Vehicle Location (AVL) 自动车辆位置163 available vehicle capacity 车辆承载能力164 average clear stacking height 平均净堆叠高度165 back haul 回程166 backwardation 现货溢价167 bar code label 条形码标签168 bar code scanner 条形码扫描机169 base stock 基本存货170 batch numbers 批号171 bay 区域172 bear 卖空者173 bear market 熊市174 belt conveyor 皮带式输送带175 bi-directional read 双向读取176 Bill of Lading (B/L) 托运单177 Bill of Materials (BOM) 物料用量清单178 broken carton 已拆箱179 broker 经纪人180 bulk carrier 散装运送业181 bulk container 散装集装箱182 bull 卖空者183 bull market 牛市184 Business Process Reengineering (BPR) 业务流程重组185 cancellation charge 取消订单费用186 cargo 货物187 cargo booking 预约托运188 cargo inspection 检查货物189 cash discount 现金折扣190 centralized dispatching 集中式派车191 centralized procurement 集中采购192 channel of distribution 分销渠道193 check in 进货清点194 Chief Logistics Officer (CLO) 物流主管195 claim 索赔196 closed distribution system 封闭式配送系统197 consumer physical distribution 消费者物流198 container terminal 集装箱码头199 cooperative buying 联合采购200 cost control 成本控制201 crane 起重机202 cubed out 装载率203 customer service 客户服务204 Customer Relationship Management (CRM) 客户关系管理205 data warehousing 数据仓库206 deadhead 空回头车207 declining conveyor 倾斜式输送机208 de-consolidation center 分货中心209 delivery costs 配送成本210 delivery cycle 配送周期211 delivery error 误送212 delivery note 出货清单213 delivery terminal 配送站214 demand forecasting 需求预测215 depalletizer 卸托盘机216 design for logistics 为物流而设计217 direct distribution 直接配送218 direct store delivery 直接配送到商店219 dispatct area 出货区220 Distributed Resource Planning (DRP) 分销资源计划221 Decision Support System (DSS) 决策支持系统222 domestic intercity trucking 国内长途货运223 domestic logistics 国内物流224 double floor stacking 双层堆积225 double pallets handling 双托盘处理226 double - pallet jack 双托盘设备227 duty 关税228 economic stock 经济存货229 electronic clearance 电子通关230 export 出口231 exclusive distribution 独家分销232 Executive Support System (ESS) 高层主管支持系统233 fact tag 产品说明标签234 factory price 出厂价235 firewall 防火墙236 fixed rack 固定式货架237 flatbed trailer 平台拖车238 fleet 车(船)队239 furniture removal carriers 搬家公司240 gateway 转运站241 Geographic Information System (GIS) 地理信息系统242 Global Positioning System (GPS) 全球定位系统243 global logistics 全球物流244 hand truck 手推车245 handheld scanner 手提式扫描仪246 heat insulating material 隔热材料247 hot tag 紧急标签248 Industrial Engineering (IE) 工业工程249 integrated logistics 集成物流250 Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) 综合业务数据网251 interchange terminal 联运站252 inventory control 库存控制253 joint distribution 共同配送254 kanban system 看板系统255 knowledge management 知识管理256 label making machine 标签机257 laser scanner 激光扫描仪258 logistician 物流师259 logisticis engineering 物流工程260 logistics management 物流管理261 loose packages 散装262 make to order 定单生产263 market orientation 市场导向264 marking machine 打标机265 market share 市场份额266 materials handing equipment 物料搬运设备267 middleware 中间件268 multi - story warehouse 多层仓库269 net weight 净重270 noise pollution 噪音污染271 number plate 牌照272 on season 旺季273 Open DataBase Connectivity (ODBC) 开放数据库互联274 optical scanners 光学扫描仪275 order processing 定单处理276 Order Point System (OPS) 定货点法277 overload 超载278 package 包裹279 process center 处理中心280 procurement 采购281 quality control 质量控制282 quarantine 检疫283 quotas 配额284 rack 货架285 regional distribution center 区域物流中心286 retail selling 零售287 safety stock 安全库存288 sealing machine 封装机289 supply chain 供应链290 Supply Chain Management (SCM) 供应链管理291 tank container 罐装集装箱292 temporary labor 临时工293 Theory of Constraint (TOC) 约束理论294 vacuum packaging 真空包装295 vehicle 车辆296 voice recognition 语音识别297 warehousing 仓储298 waste 废弃物299 wholesalers 批发商300 zero stock 零库存。
常用物流英语词汇
151包装package
152易碎Fragile
153易变形Easy deformation
154防潮Moisture
155向上Up
156毛重Gross weight
157净重Net Weight
158报价quotation
159安全通道safety passage
160紧急出口emergency exit
213规范Norm
214项目Item
215供应商Supplier
216产品型号Model
217时间Time
218质量Quality
219到货Arrival
220信息Information
221派车单assignment bill
222配送计划Distribution Plan
223装车Loading
34仓库文员Warehouse Clerk
35提货员Members of delivery
36销售员Salesman
37叉车工forklift worker
38装卸工stevedore
39仓管员warehouse keeper
40理赔员Members of claims
41搬运工transport worker
202转仓warehouse re-allocation
203出库Alibra
204入库Storage
205交接Handover
206暂存Temporary
207调度Scheduling
208岗位职责Duty
209商品Commodities
210客户Guest
211礼仪Etiquette
212服务Services
物流英语词汇
物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物流英语词汇表一、物流英语的145个专业词汇1物流英语之基本概念术语1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logisticsactivity4.物流作业logisticsoperation5.物流模数logisticsmodulus6.物流技术logisticstechnology7.物流成本logisticscost8.物流管理logisticsmanagement9.物流中心logisticscenter10.物流网络logisticsnetwork 11.物流信息logisticsinformation12.物流企业logisticsenterprise13.物流单证logisticsdocuments14.物流联盟logisticsalliance15.供应物流supplylogistics 16.生产物流productionlogistics17.销售物流distributionlogistics18.回收物流returnedlogistics19.废弃物物流wastemateriallogistics20.绿色物流environmentallogistics21.企业物流internallogistics22.社会物流externallogistics23.军事物流militarylogistics24.国际物流internationallogistics25.第三方物流third-partlogisticsTPL26.定制物流customizedlogistics27.虚拟物流virtuallogistics28.增值物流服务value-addedlogisticsservice29.供应链supplychain30.条码barcode31.电子数据交换electronicdatainterchangeEDI32.有形消耗tangibleloss33.无形消耗intangibleloss物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物流英语词汇表一、物流英语的145个专业词汇1物流英语之基本概念术语1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logisticsactivity4.物流作业logisticsoperation5.物流模数logisticsmodulus6.物流技术logisticstechnology7.物流成本logisticscost8.物流管理logisticsmanagement9.物流中心logisticscenter10.物流网络logisticsnetwork11.物流信息logisticsinformation12.物流企业logisticsenterprise13.物流单证logisticsdocuments14.物流联盟logisticsalliance15.供应物流supplylogistics16.生产物流productionlogistics17.销售物流distributionlogistics18.回收物流returnedlogistics19.废弃物物流wastemateriallogistics20.绿色物流environmentallogistics21.企业物流internallogistics22.社会物流externallogistics23.军事物流militarylogistics24.国际物流internationallogistics25.第三方物流third-partlogisticsTPL26.定制物流customizedlogistics27.虚拟物流virtuallogistics28.增值物流服务value-addedlogisticsservice29.供应链supplychain30.条码barcode31.电子数据交换electronicdatainterchangeEDI32.有形消耗tangibleloss33.无形消耗intangibleloss奖罚2物流英语之物流作业术语1.运输transportation2.联合运输combinedtransport3.直达运输throughtransport4.中转运输transfertransport5.甩挂运输dropandpulltransport6.集装运输containerizedtransport7.集装箱运输container8.门到门door-to-door9.整箱货fullcontainerloadFCLtransport 10.拼箱货lessthancontainerloadLCL11.储存storing12.保管storage13.物品储存articlereserves14.库存inventory 15.经常库存cyclestock16.安全库存safetystick17.库存周期inventorycycletime 18.前置期或提前期leadtime19.订货处理周期ordercycletime 20.货垛goodsstack 21.堆码stacking22.搬运handing/carrying23.装卸loadingandunloading24.单元装卸unitloadingandunloading 25.包装package/packaging26.销售包装salespackage27.定牌包装packingofnominatedbrand28.中性包装neutralpacking29.运输包装transportpackage30.托盘包装palletizing 31.集装化containerization32.散装化containerization33.直接换装crossdocking 34.配送distribution35.共同配送jointdistribution36.配送中心distributioncenter 37.分拣sorting38.拣选orderpicking39.集货goodscollection40.组配assembly41.流通加工distributionprocessing42.冷链coldchain43.检验inspectiontransport10.拼箱货lessthancontainerloadLCL11.储存storing12.保管storage13.物品储存articlereserves14.库存inventory15.经常库存cyclestock16.安全库存safetystick17.库存周期inventorycycletime 18.前置期或提前期leadtime19.订货处理周期ordercycletime20.货垛goodsstack21.堆码stacking22.搬运handing/carrying23.装卸loadingandunloading24.单元装卸unitloadingandunloading25.包装package/packaging26.销售包装salespackage27.定牌包装packingofnominatedbrand28.中性包装neutralpacking29.运输包装transportpackage30.托盘包装palletizing31.集装化containerization32.散装化containerization33.直接换装crossdocking34.配送distribution35.共同配送jointdistribution36.配送中心distributioncenter37.分拣sorting38.拣选orderpicking39.集货goodscollection40.组配assembly41.流通加工distributionprocessing42.冷链coldchain43.检验inspection奖罚3物流英语之物流技术装备及设施术语物流1.仓库warehouse2.库房storehouse3.自动化仓库automaticwarehouse4.立体仓库stereoscopicwarehouse5.虚拟仓库virtualwarehouse6.保税仓库bonedwarehouse7.出口监管仓库exportsupervisedwarehouse8.海关监管货物cargoundercustomer’ssupervision9.冷藏区chillspace10.冷冻区freezespace11.控湿储存区humiditycontrolledspace12.温度可控区temperaturecontrolledspace13.收货区receivingspace14.发货区shippingspace15.料棚goodsshed16.货场goodsyard17.货架goodsshelf18.托盘pallet19.叉车forklifttruck20.输送机conveyor21.自动导引车automaticguidedvehicleAGV22.箱式车boxcar23.集装箱container24.换算箱twenty-feetequivalentunitTEU25.特种货物集装箱specificcargocontainer26.全集装箱船fullcontainership27.铁路集装箱场railwaycontaineryard28.公路集装箱中转站inlandcontainerdepot29.集装箱货运站containerfreightstationCFS30.集装箱码头containerterminal31.国际铁路联运internationalthroughrailwaytransport32.国际多式联运 internationalmultimodaltransport33.大陆桥运输landbridgetransport34.班轮运输linertransport35.租船运输shippingbychartering 36.船务代理shippingagency37.国际货运代理internationalfreightforwardingagent38.理货tally39.国际货物运输保险internationaltransportationcargoinsurance40.报关customsdeclaration 41.报关行customsbroker42.进出口商品检验commodityinspection4物流英语之物流管理术语1.物流战略logisticsstrategy2.物流战略管理logisticsstrategymanagement3.仓库管理warehousemanagement4.仓库布局warehouselayout5.库存控制inventorycontrol6.经济订货批量economicorderquantityEOQ7.定量订货方式fixed-quantitysystemFQS8.定期订货方式fixed-quantitysystemFIS分类管理ABCclassification10.电子订货系统ElectronicordersystemEOS11.准时制justintimeJIT12.准时制物流just-in-timelogistics13.零库存技术zero-inventorylogistics14.物流成本管理logisticscostcontrol15.物料需要计划materialrequirementsplanningMRP16.制造资源计划manufacturingresourceplanningMRPII17.配送需要计划distributionrequirementsplanningDRP18.配送资源计划distributionresourceplanningDRPII19.物流资源计划logisticsresourceplanning20.企业资源计划enterpriseresourceplanningERP21.供应链管理supplychainmanagementSCM22.快速反映QuickresponseQR23.有效客户反映efficientcustomerresponseECR24.连续库存补充计划continuousreplenishmentprogramCRP25.计算机付诸订货系统computerassistedorderingCAO26.供应商管理库存vendormanagedinventoryVMI27.业务外包outsourcing二、常用物流英语50句logisticsisoneofthemostchallengingandexcitingjobsintheworld.现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作;ispartofasupplychain.物流是供应链的整体组成部分;isanythingbutanewbornbaby.物流不是新鲜事;isauniqueglobal“pipeline”.物流是独特的全球通道;isrelatedtotheeffectiveandefficientflowofmaterialsandinformation.物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动;operationandmanagementincludepackaging,warehousing,materialhandling,inventorycontrol,t ransport,forecasting,strategicplanning,customerservice,etc.物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面;consistsofwarehousing,transportation,loadingandunloading,handling,carrying,packaging,p rocessing,distributionandlogisticsinformation.物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成;maybedividedintosupplylogistics,productionlogistics,distributionlogistics,returnedlogi sticsandwastemateriallogistics.物流可以分成供应物流、生产物流、销售物流、回收物流和废弃物物流;isnowthelastfrontierforincreasingbenefitsinindustrialproduction..物流是当今工业生产增加利润的最后领域;isunique,anditneverstops物流是独特的,它从不停止;performanceishappeningaroundtheglobe,twenty-fourhoursaday,sevendaysaweekandfifty-twowe eksayear.物流运作一天24小时、一周7天、一年52星期在全球发生;isconcernedwithgettingproductsandserviceswheretheyareneededandwhentheyaredesired.物流所涉及的是在需要的时候和在需要的地方去的产品和服务的活动;istheprocessofplanning,implementingandcontrollingtheefficient,effectiveflowandstorageo fgoods,servicesandrelatedinformationfromthepointoforigintothepointofconsumptionforthep urposeofconformingtocustomerrequirements.物流是计划实施和控制商品的快速、高效流动和储存,以及从源头到消费的服务和信息的全过程,以满足客户的需求;isahottopicinChina;中国掀起了物流热;overallgoaloflogisticsistoachieveatargetedlevelofcustomerserviceatthelowestpossibletot alcost.物流的总目标是以最低的总成本实现客户服务的目标水平;isimportantthatpersonsinvolvedinday-to-daylogisticsworkhaveabasicunderstandingoflogist ics.重要的是,从事日常物流工作的人员应对物流有个基本的了解;mustbemanagedasacorecompetency.物流必须作为一个核心能力来管理;competencydirectlydependsonafirm’sstrategicpositioning.物流能力是有一家公司的战略定位直接决定的;serviceisabalanceofservicepriorityandcost.物流服务是服务优先与成本间的平衡;lotofbooksonlogistics,eitherinChineseorinEnglish,werepublishedin2002.2002年出版了大量的中、英文物流书籍;isgreatroomforlogisticsdevelopmentinChina.在中国,物流发展有巨大的空间;wishtomakelogisticsmylifetimecareer.我愿把物流作为我的终生事业;classificationisquiteusefulininventorycontrol.ABC分类管理在库存控制方面十分有用;JITproductionsystemwasdevelopedbytheToyotaMotorCompanyabout50yearsago.准时制生产是大约50年前由丰田汽车公司开发出来;JITtechniquesaresometimesreferredtoasjust-in-timeproduction,just-in-timepurchasingandj ust-in-timedelivery.准时制技术有时称为准时制生产、准时制采购和准时制交付;keytoJIToperationsisthatthedemandforcomponentsandmaterialsdependsonthefinalizedproduct ionschedule.准时制作业的关键是对配件和物料的需求根据最终生产进度来决定; arefivebasicmodesoftransportation.Theyarewatertransport,railtransport,trucktransport,airtransportandpipelinetransport.基本运输方式有五种,他们是水陆运输、铁路运输、汽车运输、航空运输和管道运输; isavitalcomponentinthedesignandmanagementoflogisticssystems.运输是物流系统设计和管理中至关重要的组成部分;youkeepanoverstockoftheinventory,expenseswillincurnotonlyinwarehousing,butalsoinmanyot heraspects,suchasthecapitalcostandinterestaccruingtoit,taxes,insuranceandobsolescencec ost.如果过量库存,不仅会造成仓库费用而且在很多方面会产生费用,如资产成本和它所产生的利息,以及税收、保险和商品变成陈旧物的成本;canbedividedintoindustrialpackagingandconsumerpackaging.包装可以分成工业包装和消费包装两种;aboutprotectthegoodsagainstdamagesduringhandling,storingandtransportation.包装应能保护货物在搬运、储存和运输过程中免受损坏;toimproperpacking,thegoodsareterriblydamaged.由于包装不善,货物严重受损;likeplastic,steelandglasscanberecycledtoreduceproductioncostsothatnaturalresourcesares aved.塑料、钢铁和玻璃这样的物品能回收利用以降低生产成本、节约自然资源;buyersandsupplierscanbenefitalotfromthereductioninthenumberofsuppliers.买卖双方都能从减少供应商的数量上获取许多利益;strategyensuresthatwhileminimizinginventorylevels,materialsaremadeavailableforproducti on.准时制战略确保在降低库存水平的同时能得到生产所需的物料;goalofjust-in-timepurchasingiszeroinventory.准时制采购的目标是零库存; iscrucialtotheperformanceofasupplychain.信息对供应链的运作是至关重要的;inventorylevelsrequiresdownstreaminformationfromcustomersondemand,upstreaminformationf romsuppliersonavailabilityandinformationoncurrentinventorylevels.制定库存水平需要下游客户需求信息、上游供应链可供信息和当前的库存水平信息; ideaofsupplychainmanagementwasfirstputforwardinthe1980s.供应链管理的理念最初在20世纪80年代提出;chainmanagementmeansthedesign,planningandcontroloftheinformationflow,materialflowandca shflowwithaviewtostrengtheningcompetitiveness.供应链管理就是对信息流、物料流和资金流进行设计、计划和控制以增强竞争力;或：供应链管理是指为增强竞争力而对信息流、物料流和资金流进行的设计、策划和控制shippingisanimportantlinkininternationallogisticsservice.海洋运输是国际物流服务的重要环节;aretwotypesofshippingmarkets:thelinermarketandthetrampmarket.航运市场分为两类：班轮运输和不定期船运输;ContainerLoadPlanisoffivecopies,eachofwhichistobegivenrespectivelytotheterminal,thecar rier,theshippingagent,theshipperandthepartythatstuffsthecontainer.集装箱装箱单一式五份,分别交给集装箱码头、承运人、船务代理、托运人和装箱人;thecargoisstuffedintoacontainer,itishandedtothecontaineryardCYtobeloadedonboardaccordi ngtothestowageplan.货物装箱后,就拖运到集装箱堆场并根据积载图装上船;containerterminalconnectsseaandland,transferringcontainerstoandfromships.Itiscapableof handlingcontainersmorequickly,economically,accuratelyandingreatervolumesthanconvention alports.集装箱码头连接陆运和海运,经船上装运集装箱;在装卸搬运上,集装箱码头比普通杂货码头更快、更经济、更准确、吞吐量更大;isakeytothesuccessoflogistics.信息是物流成功的关键;isnotanewbusiness,butithasgainednewfunctionsinmodernlogistics.仓储不是新的行业,但他在现代物流中有了新的功能;controlcaneffectivelyreducelogisticscost.库存控制能有效地降低物流成本; andsortingaretwoactivitiesinlogistics.包装和分拣是物流中的两项活动;supplychainisdefinedasanetworkcomposedoffactories,suppliers,retailersandsoonthatsupply eachotherwithrawmaterials,components,productsandservice.供应链的定义是一个互相提供原材料、配件、产成品和服务的由工厂、供应商、零售商等组成的网络;Aabcclassificiationabc分类法ACircularLetter通告信/通知书AccomplishaBillofLadingto付单提货acquisitioncostorderingcost定货费ActofGod天灾activitycostpool作业成本集activity-basedcosting作业基准成本法ActualDisplacement实际排水量Advaloremfreight从价运费Addendumtoacharterparty租船合同附件AdditionalforAlterationofDestination变更卸货港附加费AdditionalforOptionalDestination选卸港附加费AddresscommissionAddcomm回扣佣金Adjustment海损理算AdvancedB/L预借提单advancedshippingnoticeasn预先发货通知Afixeddaysailing定日航班Afortnightsailing双周班AFridayTuesday/Thursdaysailing周五班agilemanufacturing敏捷制造AirExpress航空快递airlineoperator/freightforwarder不营运船舶的多式联运经营人AirWaybill航空运单Alliance联盟Allinrate总运费率Allpurposes全部装卸时间AMTAdvancedManufacturingTechnology先进制造技术Anchorage锚地Anchoragedues锚泊费Annualsurvey年度检验anticipationinventory预期储备Anti-datedB/L倒签提单APICSAmericanProductionandInventoryControlSociety,Inc.美国生产与库存管理系统AppliedManufacturingEducationSeries实用制造管理系列培训教材Apron码头前沿Arbitrationaward仲裁裁决Arbitrator仲裁员Areadifferential地区差价Arrestaship扣押船舶AS/RSautomatedstorage/retrievalsystem自动化仓储系统assemble-to-order定货组装assembly组配Articlereserves物品储备ATPavailabletopromise可供销售量automaticreplenishmentar自动补货系统automaticwarehouse自动化仓库AutomaticguidedvehicleAGV自动导引车automatedhigh-risewarehouse自动立体仓库Averageadjuster海损理算师Averagebond海损分摊担保书Averageguarantee海损担保书Aweeklysailing周班axlehousing桥壳Axleload轴负荷Bbackflushing反冲法Backfreight回程运费back-hauls―――回程空载Backreturnload回程货backlog拖欠定单backorder脱期定单,延期交货成本backordercosts;backscheduling倒排计划Backtobackcharter转租合同Ballastto空载行驶Baleorbalecapacity货舱包装容积balse包件BandConveyor皮带运送机barcode条形吗BareboatdemiseCharterParty光船租船合同Barge驳船Barratry船员不轨barrel琵琶桶Barrelhandler桶抓Basecargo垫底货BasePort基本港,起运货量batchprocess批流程Baynumber排数Bayplan预配图/集装箱船积载图表Beam船宽BearerofaB/L提单持有人BearerB/L不记名提单BillofLading提单billofmaterials物料清单BlankEndorsement空白备书BoardingAgent/Clerk代理外勤登轮Boatman缆工body车身bodyshell车身壳体enginebody机体bottleneck瓶颈资源工序BondedArea保税区BondedGoodsGoodsinBond保税货物bondedwarehouse保税仓库Bookspace洽订舱位BookingAgentthepartywhosecuresFOBcargo订舱代理BookingNote托运单定舱委托书Boomofafork-lifttruck铲车臂BookingNumber订舱号BORbillofresource资源清单BothendsBends装卸两港Bothtoblamecollisionclause互有过失碰撞条款Bottom船体Bottomstowcargo舱底货Bottomryloan船舶抵押贷款box盒子BPBasePort基本港Boxcar箱式车brake制动器brakingsystem制动系Having,being,orrelatedtoshipmentsofgoodspackedinsmall,separableunits.非集装箱化的,分件的：把货物包装成小的、可分离的单位装载的,或与之相关的Breakbulk零担Breakbulkcargo零担货物Breakage-proof防破损Brokenstowage亏舱Brokerage经纪人佣金bucketlesssystem无时段系统Bufferstock---调节库Bulkcargo散装货Bulkcarrier散货船Bulkcontainer散货集装箱bundleBd捆包装单位BunkerAdjustmentFactorSurchargeBASorBS燃油附加费Bunkerescalationclause燃料涨价条款Buoy浮标BureauVeritas.法国船级社businesslogistics企业物流businessplan经营规划BunkerSupplier船舶燃料供应公司CCable/TelexRelease电放Cabotage沿海运输CADcomputer-aideddesign计算机辅助设计CAMcomputer-aidedmanufacturing计算机辅助制造can/tin罐装,听装Canaltransitdues运河通行税Cancellation退关箱canvas帆布CAOComputerassistedordering计算机辅助订货系统capacitylevel能力利用水平capacitymanagement能力管理capacityrequirementsplanning能力需求计划capitalpayoff投资回收CAPPcomputer-aidedprocessplanning计算机辅助工艺设计Capsizevessel超宽型船Captain船长Carcarrier汽车运输船Carcontainer汽车集装箱Cargoavailabilityatdestinationin货物运抵目的地CargoCanvassing揽货Cargohook货钩CargoManifest载货清单货物舱单Cargosharing货载份额Cargosuperintendent货物配载主管Cargotank货箱Cargotracer短少货物查询单Cargoundercustom'Ssupervision海关监管货物Cargoworthiness 适货carryingcost保管费Carryings运输量carton纸板箱,纸箱cask桶casket小箱case箱CASEcomputer-aidedsoftwareengineering计算机辅助软件工程centreofgravity重心点centreofgtavityof-set重心偏斜Certificateofseaworthiness适航证书Cesserclause责任终止条款CFS/CFSS/SThisCFStoCFSservicemeans:站到站CFS/CYS/YThisCFStoCYservicemeans:站到场ChannelofDistribution分销渠道ChargeableWeight计费重量CharterPartyC/P租船合同租约CharterPartyB/L租约项下提单CharteredCarrier包机运输Chassis集装箱拖车,底盘chest箱Chillspace冷藏区CIMScomputerintegratedmanufacturingsystem计算机集成制造系统Claimsadjuster理赔人Classificationcertificate船级证书Classificationregister船级公告Classificationsociety 船级社Classificationsurvey船级检验Cleanpetroleumproducts精练油CleanB/L清洁提单Cleantheholdsto清洁货舱closed-loopMRP闭环MRPClosingdate截至日Closureofnavigation封航clutch离合器CoastalTransport沿海运输CODChangeofDestination更改目的地改港coil捆,盘装Coldchain冷链Collapsibleflattrack折叠式板架集装箱collectivepacking组合包装CombinationofRate分段相加运价Combinedtransport联合运输CommodityClassificationRatesCCR等价货物运价Commodityinspection进出口商品检验Commoncarrier公共承运人CommonFeeder公共支线COMMSCustomerOrientedManufacturingManagementSystem面向客户制造管理系统CompletelyknockeddownCKD全拆装component子件/组件Compulsorypilotage强制引航computerassistedordingcao计算机辅助订货系统Conference公会ConferenceCarrier公会承运人Congestion拥挤Congestionsurcharge拥挤费Con-roship集装箱/滚装两用船ConsecutivesingletripC/P连续单航次租船合同Consecutivevoyages连续航程Consign托运Consignee收货人Consignment托运；托运的货物Consignor发货人Consolidation集中托运Consolidationgroupage拼箱Consortium联营ConsortiumConstants常数ConstructionRate比例运价container集装箱Containerbarge集装箱驳船ContainerLoadingList集装箱装船报containerstraddlecarrier集装箱跨运ContainerFreightStationCFS集装箱货运站Containerleasing集装箱租赁ContainerLoadPlan集装箱装箱单Containerterminal集装箱码头Containertransport集装箱运输ContaineryardCY集装箱堆场containersmovingovertheroad集卡Containerised已装箱的,已集装箱化的ContainerizedtransportContainerization集装箱化Containership集装箱船Containerization集装化Contaminationofcargo货物污染continuousprocess连续流程continuousreplenishmentprogramCRP连续补充库存计划contractlogistics合同物流ContractofAffreightmentCOA包运合同Contributoryvalue分摊价值controldevice控制装置ControlledCarrier受控承运人ConventionalContainerShip集装箱两用船Conveyor输送机Conveyorbelt传送带Cornercastingfitting集装箱角件Cornerpost集装箱角柱corrosive腐蚀性物品costdriver作业成本发生因素costdriverrate作业成本发生因素单位费用costedBOM成本物料单costofstockout短缺损失costroll-up成本滚动计算法CouriersUPS/TNT/HDS/EMS快递Crane起重机GantryCrane龙门起重机slewingcrane旋臂起重机GrabCrane抓斗起重机fixedgauntrycrane固定式起重机Crawlermountedcrane轨道式起重机Transportercrane轨道式起重机Crawlermountedcrane履带式轨道式起重机self-propelledcrane自行式起重机crank-connectingrodmechanism曲柄连杆机构crate板条箱CrewList船员名册criticalpathmethod关键路线法criticalratio紧迫系数criticalworkcenter关键工作中心crossdocking交叉配送换装cumulativeleadtime累计提前期CurrencyAdjustmentFactorCAF货币贬值附加费currentstandartcost现行标准成本CustomoftheportCOP港口惯例Customaryassistance惯常协助CustomaryQuickDespatchCQD习惯快速装运customerdeliverleadtime客户交货提前期customizedlogistics定制物流customizationlogistics定制物流Customsbroker报关行Customsdeclaration报关Cut-offtimeLatestpossibletimethecargomaybedeliveredto截关CuttingStock下料cyclecounting循环盘点cyclestock订货处理周期CY/CYY/YThisCYtoCYservicemeans:场到场CY/CFSY/SThisCYtoCFSservicemeans:场到站DDailyrunningcost日常营运成本DamageforDetention延期损失DangerousCargoList危险品清单dangerouswhenwet遇水燃烧品daysoffset偏置天数DCSdistributedcontrolsystem分布式控制系统DeadWeightCargoTonnageDWCT净载重吨Deadfreight亏舱费Deadweightweightcargo重量货Deadweightcargocarryingcapacity载货量Deaiweightscale载重图表decisionsupportsystem决策支持系统Deckcargo甲板货Declarationofship'sDeadweightTonnageofCargo宣载通知书DeclaredvalueforCarriage运输声明价值DeclaredvalueforCustoms海关声明价值Deliveryofcargoaship交货交船DeliveryOrderD/O提货单小提单demandcycle需求周期demandmanagement需求管理demonstratedcapacity纪实能力Demurrage滞期费DemurragehalfdespatchD1/2D速遣费为滞期费的一半dependentdemand相关需求件Derrick吊杆DespatchorDespatchmoney速遣费Deviationsurcharge绕航附加费DirectAdditional直航附加费DirectB/L直航提单Directdischarge车船直卸directstoredeliverydsd店铺直送Directtransshipment直接转船Dischargingport卸货港discretemanufacturing离散型生产dispatchlist派工单Disponentowner二船东Distribution配送distributioncentredc配送分拨中心distributionlogistics销售物流,生产企业、流通企业出售商品时,物品在供方之间的实体流动distributionprocessing流通加工distributionrequirementplanningdrpi配送需求计划distributionresourceplanningdrpii配送资源计划DMRPdistributedMRP分布式MRPDock船坞Dockreceipt场站收据Docker码头工人Doortodoor门到门运输double-girdercranemodelwithmanual/electrichoist手动葫芦Downtime设备故障时间Draftdraught吃水；水深Draftlimitation吃水限制Dropandpulltransport甩挂运输dropshipment直运DRPdistributionresourceplanning分销资源计划drum圆桶Drycargo干货Drycargofreightcontainer干货集装箱Drydock干船坞DTFdemandtimefence需求时界Dunnageandseparations垫舱和隔舱物料Eearliestduedate最早定单完成日期ECOengineeringchangeorder/notice设计变更通知ECREfficientcustomerresponse有效客户反应EDIelectronicdatainterchange电子数据交换engineeringBOM工程物料清单ETOengineer-to-order专项生产economicorderquantityeoq经济订货批量electronicdatainterchangeEDI电子数据交换electronicordersystemEOS电子订货系统Elevator卸货机Enterashipinwardsoutwards申请船舶进港出港enterpriseresourceplanningerp企业资源计划Entrepot保税货environmentallogistics绿色物流ergonomics工效学EOQeconomicorderquantity经济定货量法EOSElectronicordersystem电子订货系统Equipment设备常指集装箱Equipmenthandovercharge设备使用费EquipmentInterchangeReceiptEIR集装箱设备交接单Equipmentutilization设备利用率EnterpriseresourceplanningERP企业资源计划EstimatedtimeofcompletionETC预计完成时间EstimatedtimeofdepartureETD预计离港时间EstimatedtimeofreadinessETR预计准备就绪时间EstimatedtimeofsailingETS预计航行时间Europallet欧式托盘Exceptionsclause免责条款Excesslanding溢卸Expiryoflaytime装卸欺瞒explosive爆炸品Exportsupervisedwarehouse出口监管仓库Extendacharter延长租期Extendsuittime延长诉讼时间Extensionofacharter租期延长Extensiontosuittime诉讼时间延长externallogistics社会物流,企业外部的物流活动的总称Extremebreadth最大宽度FFASfinalassemblyschedule总装进度Fairway航道favorablevariance有利差异FCSfinitecapacityscheduling有限能力计划feature特征件Feederservice支线运输服务Feedership支线船Ferry渡轮financialaccounting财务会计financialentity财务实体finiteforwardscheduling有限顺排计划finiteloading有限排负荷firm-plannedorder确定定单firm-plannedtimefence确定计划时单Firstclassship一级船fixed-intervalsystemfis定期订货方式fixedperiodrequirements定期用量法fixed-quantitysystemfqs定量订货方式FixtureNote租船确认书FlagofconvenienceFOC方便旗船flatbed拖车Flatcar平板车Floatingcrane浮吊Floatingdock浮坞floorstock,bulkitem作业现场库存flowofexchange商流flowofmaterial物流flowofcash资金流FMSflexiblemanufacturingsystem柔性制造系统Forklifttruck叉车Forcemajeure不可抗力forklift叉车,叉式升降装卸车Fork-lifttruck铲车formalsystem规范化管理系统formutility形状效应forwardscheduling顺排计划FOQfixedorderquantity固定批量法FortyfootequivalentunitFEU四十英尺集装箱换算单位Four-waypallet四边开槽托盘fragile易碎品frame车架franchisedoutlet加盟店FreeInFI船方不负责装费FreeInandOutFIO船方不负责装卸费FreeInandOut,StowedandTrimmedFIOST船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费FreeOutFO船方不负责卸费Freeboard干Freezespace冷冻区FreightallkindsFAK包干运费Freightcanvasser揽货员freightclaim---货物赔偿的要求Freightcollectfreightpayableatdestination运费到付Freightmanifest运费舱单Freightprepaid运费预付Freightquotation运费报价Freightraterateoffreight运费率Freighttariff运费费率表FreighttonFT运费吨Freighter货船Freshwaterloadline淡水载重线fuelsupplysystem供给系Fullandcompletecargo满舱满载货Fullanddown满舱满载FullContainerLoadFCL整箱货FullContainerShip全集装箱船full-load满载full-servicedistributioncompanyfsdc全方位物流服务公司FumigationCharge熏蒸费GGantrycrane门式起重机门吊gearbox变速器Gencon金康航次租船合同Generalaverage共同海损Generalaverageact共同海损行为Generalaveragecontribution共同海损分摊Generalaveragesacrifice共同海损牺牲Generalcargogenerals杂货GeneralCargoRatesGCR普通货物运价Generalpurposecontainer多用途集装箱Geographicalrotation地理顺序georgraphicalinformationsystemgis地理信息系统GermanischerLloyd.德国船级社globalpositioningsystemgps全球定位系统goodscollection集货goodsshed料棚goodsshelf货架goodsstack货垛goodsyard货场Grabbingcrane抓斗起重机Grainorgraincapacity散装舱容GrossRegisteredTonnageGRT注册容积总吨grossrequirements毛需求GrossweightGW毛重Grounding触底GTgrouptechnology成组技术Gunnybag麻袋Gunnymatting麻垫HHagueRules海牙规则Hague-VisbyRules海牙维斯比规则HamburgRules汉堡规则Handhook手钩handlewithcare小心轻放Handling/carrying搬运Handymax杂散货船Handy-sizedbulker小型散货船Harbour海港Harbourdues港务费Hatchhatchcover舱盖Hatchway舱口Headchartercharterparty主租船合同Headcharterer主租船人Heavyliftderrick重型吊杆Heavyweather恶劣天气hedgeinventory囤积库存Highdensitycargo重货Hirestatement租金单Hold船舱Homeport船籍港Homogeneouscargo同种货物Hook吊钩Hopper漏斗HouseAirWaybillHAWB航空分运单HouseB/L运输代理行提单HouseBillofLading运输代理行提单Hovercraft气垫船Husbandry维修Humlditycontrolledspace控湿储存区HyperProductionStyle混合生产IIce-breaker破冰船Identityofcarrierclause承运人责任条款Idle船舶、设备闲置Idleformality例行手续Idlematerial呆料ignitionsystem点火系Immediaterebate直接回扣Importentry进口报关Inapparentgoodorderandcondition外表状况良好Inbulk散装化Indicativemark指示性标志Indemnity赔偿indentedBOM缩排式物料清单independentdemand独立需求Inducement起运量Inducementcargo起运量货物infiniteloading无限排负荷inflammable易燃品inflammablegas易燃气体inflammablesolid易燃固体inflammableliquid易燃液体InflationadjustmentfactorIAF通货膨胀膨胀调整系数informalsystem非规范化管理Infrastructureofaport港口基础设施Inherentvice固有缺陷Inlandcontainerdepot内陆集装箱input/outputcontrol投入/产出控制Inspection检验InstituteWarrantyLimitsIWL伦敦保险人协会保证航行范围Insufficientpacking包装不足Intakenweight装运重量integratedlogistics综合物流Intermodaltransportation多式联运,联合运输InternationalAirTransportAssociationIATA国际航空运输协会InternationalAssociationofClassificationSocietiesIACS国际船级社协会InternationalCivilAviationOrganizationICAO国际民用航空组织InternationalMaritimeDangerousGoodsCodeIMDG国际海上危险品货物规则国际危规InternationalMaritimeOrganizationIMO国际海事组织Internationalmultimdaltransport国际多式联运InternationalthroughraiIwaytransport国际铁路联运InternationalTransportWorkers’FederationITF国际运输工人联合会internallogistics企业物流internationallogistics国际物流In-transitinventory在途库存inventory库存inventorycontrol存货控制inventorycycletime库存周期inventoryturnover/turns库存资金周转次数Inward进港的Inwardcargo进港货Inwardcargo进港货物Itinerary航海日程表item,material,part物料itemmaster,materialmaster物料主文件Jjobshop机群式布置车间Jettison抛货JustintimeJIT准时制Just一in一time1ogistics准时制物流Jointservice联合服务Jointdistribution共同配送Jointsurvey联合检验Jumboderrick重型吊杆JurisdictionLitigationclause管辖权条款justintimejit准时制Kkeepupright勿倒置keepinadryplace在干燥处保管keepinacoolplace在冷处保管keepawayfromboilers远离锅炉keepawayfromheat请勿受热keepawayfromcold请勿受冷keepdry防湿kecpawayfommoisture怕湿keepawayformcold怕冷kitting配套出售件Knot航速节LLaborproductivity劳动生产率Laden满载的Ladendraught满载吃水Landbridge陆桥Landbridgetransport大陆桥运输Landingcharges卸桥费Landing,storageanddelivery卸货、仓储和送货费Lash用绳绑扎Lashings绑扎物Latitude纬度Laydayslaytime装卸货时间Layup搁置不用Lay-byberth候载停泊区Laydayslaytime装卸货时间LaydayscancelingLaycan或L/C销约期Laytimesaved节省的装卸时间Laytimestatement装卸时间计算表Laytimestatement装卸时间记录leadtime提前期leadtimeoffset提前期偏置Leakage-proof防漏leanlogistics精益物流leanproduction精益生产leastslackperoperation最小单个工序平均时差Legofavoyage航段Lengthoveralloveralllength,简称LOA船舶总长LessContainerLoadLCL拼箱货LessthancontainerloadLCL拼箱货less-than-truckload零担货物LTLLetterofindemnity担保书函liabletotip易于翻倒Lien留置权Lift-onlift-offLO-LO吊上吊下LightDisplacement轻排水量Lighter驳船Limitationofliability责任限制Lineshippingline航运公司line-haul---长途运输,干线运输Linerlinership班轮LinerinfreeoutLIFO运费不包括卸货费Linerterms班轮条件Linertransport班轮运输livepilot应用模拟Lloyd'sRegisterofShipping劳埃德船级社LoadLoadedDisplacement满载排水量Loadingandunloading装卸Loadinghatch装货口LoadingList装货清单Loadlineloadline载重线Logabstract航海日志摘录Logbook航行日志logistics物流,后勤保证体系logisticsactivity物流活动logisticsalliance物流联盟logisticscentre物流中心logisticscost物流成本Logisticscostcontrol物流成本管理logisticsdocuments物流单证logisticsenterprise物流企业logisticsindustry物流产业logisticsmodulus物流模数logisticsnetwork物流网络logisticsoperation物流作业LogisticsresourceplanningLRP物流资源计划Logisticsstrategy物流战略Loglsticsstrategymanagement物流战略管理LongFormB/L全式提单Longlengthadditional超长附加费Longton长吨Longitude经度losgisticsresourceplanninglrp物流资源计划lot-for-lot因需定量法lotsize进货批量lotsizeinventory批量库存lotsizing批量规则Lowdensitycargo轻货low-levercode低层码lubricatingsystem润滑系Lumpsumcharter整笔运费租赁Lump-sumfreight整船包价运费MMaidenvoyage处女航Maindeck主甲板Mainport主要港口maintenance,repair,andoperationsupplies维护修理操作物料managementaccounting管理会计managementbyexception例外管理法Manifest舱单manufacturingBOM制造物料清单ManufacturingresourceplanningMRPⅡ制造资源计划MaterialrequirementsplanningMRP物料需求计划marginalcost边际成本Maritimedeclarationofhealth航海健康申明书Maritimelien海事优先权Marksandnumbers唛头MasterAirWaybillMAWB航空主运单masterscheduler主生产计划员materialavailable物料可用量materialmanagement物料管理materialmanager物料经理materialrequirementplanningmrpi物料需求计划materialreviewboard物料核定机构Mate'sreceipt大副收据Mate'sReceipt收货单MaximumFreight最高运费Meandraught平均吃水Measurementcargo体积货物Measurementratedcargo按体积计费的货物Measurementrules计量规则measureofvelocity生产速率水平Merchant班轮提单货方Merchanthaulage货方拖运Merchantmarine商船MESmanufacturingexecutivesystem制造执行系统Metricton公吨militarylogistics军事物流minimumbalance最小库存余量MinimumFreight工最低运费MISmanagementinformationsystem管理信息系统Misdelivery错误交货Misdescription错误陈述Mixedcargo混杂货Mobilecrane移动式起重机ModernMaterialsHandling现代物料搬运modularBOM模块化物料单Morefrequent,smallershipments—高频次,小批量送货Moreorlessmol.增减Moreorlessincharterer’soptionMOLCHOP承租人有增减选择权Moreorlessinowner’soptionMOLOO船东有增减选择权movetime传送时间Mothership母船Motionandtimestudy动作与时间研究MPSmasterproductionschedule主生产计划MTOmake-to-order定货生产Multideckship多层甲板船Multi-modalInter-modal,combinedtransportB/L多式联运提单Multi-purposecargoship多用途船Multi-purposeterminal多用途场站NNamedB/L记名提单Narrowthelaycan缩短销约期netchange净改变法NetRegisteredTonnageNRT注册容积净吨NetRequirements净需求netting净需求计算Netweight净重中性包装NeutralpackingNewJasonclause新杰森条款NewYorkProduceExchangecharter-partyNYPE纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式Newbuilding新船NipponkaijikyokaiNKK日本船级社Nocurenopay无效果无报酬NocustomsvaluationNCV无声明价值NovalueDeclaredNVD不要求声明价值Nominateaship指定船舶进行航行Non-conferencelineIndependentline,Outsider非公会成员的航运公司Non-delivery未交货Non-negotiablebilloflading不可流通的提单Non-reversiblelaytime不可调配使用的装卸时间Non-vesselowningoperatingcommoncarrierNVOCC无船承运人Notalwaysafloatbutsafeaground不保持浮泊但安全搁浅NoticeofReadinessNOR船舶准备就绪通知书Noticeofredelivery还船通知书Notifyparty通知方Nottobetripped勿倾倒OOceanLiner,Seawaybill海运单Offhire停租Oiltanker油轮OnBoardShippedB/L已装船提单OnDeckB/L甲板货提单On-carriage货运中转On-carrier接运承运人One-waypallet单边槽货盘Openhatchbulkcarrier敞舱口散货船openhere由此开启openorder未结定单Openrate优惠费率。
物流英语专业词汇整理
• Tyre industry
轮胎行业
• Cross-docking
交叉转运、越库配送
• Cross-dock
交叉仓库
• Trans-shipment
转运
U6 Balance sheet
资产负债表
• Work-in-process
在制品
• In-transit inventory
在途库存
• Interest rate
最小存货单位
• Corrugated fiberboard pallet
波纹纸托盘
• Loading bay
进料台
• Scissor lifts
杠杆式升降机
• Dock leveler
月台调整板
• Loading ramps
装卸斜面台
• Dock seal
卸货平台门罩
• Pallet truck
托盘车、码垛车
拉式系统
• Push System
推式系统
• Strategic planning
战略规划
• CDC (Central Distribution Center)
中央配送中心
• RDC (Regional Distribution Center)
区域配送中心
• Holding Cost
持有成本
U2 • 4p: product price place promotion • 6p: political power, public relation
联产品
U5 Goods-in-process
在制品
• Trade-off
交易、平衡
• Long-haul
物流英语词汇
物流英语词汇文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]AABC 分类管理ABC classification，将库存物品按品种和占用资金的多少分为特别重要的库存（A类）、一般重要的库存（B类）和不重要的库存（C 类）三个等级，然后针对不同等级分别进行管理与控制。
安安全库存Safety Stock，为了防止由于不确定性因素（如大量突发性订货、交货期突然延期等）而准备的缓冲库存。
班班轮运输Liner transport，在固定的航线上，以既定的港口顺序，按照事先公布的船期表航行的水上运输方式。
搬搬运Handling／carrying，在同一场所内，对物品进行水平移动为主的物流作业。
包包装Package／packaging，为在流通过程中保护产品、方便储运、促进销售，按一定技术方法而采用的容器、材料及辅助物等的总体名称。
也指为了达到上述目的而采用容器、材料和辅助物的过程中施加一定技术方法等的操作活动。
保保管Storage，对物品进行保存和数量、质量管理控制的活动。
保税仓库Boned Warehouse，经海关批准，在海关监管下，专供存放未办理关税手续而入境或过境货物的场所。
报报关Customs declaration，由进出口货物的收发货人或其代理人向海关办理进出境手续的全过程。
报关行Customs broker，专门代办进出境报关业务的企业。
仓仓库warehouse，保管、储存物品的建筑物和场所的总称。
仓库布局warehouse layout，在一定区域或库区内，对仓库的数量、规模、地理位置和仓库设施、道路等各要素进行科学规划和总体设计。
仓库管理Warehouse management，对库存物品和仓库设施及其布局等进行规划、控制的活动。
叉叉车Fork lift truck，具有各种叉具，能够对货物进行升降和移动以及装卸作业的搬运车辆。
出出口监管仓库Export supervised warehouse，经海关批准，在海关监管下，存放己按规定领取了出口货物许可证或批件，己对外买断结汇并向海关办完全部出口海关手续的货物的专用仓库。
常用物流英语单词
常用物流英语单词基本概念术语1．物品 article2．物流 logistics3．物流活动 logistics activity4．物流作业 logistics operation5．物流模数 logistics modulus6．物流技术 logistics technology7．物流成本 logistics cost8．物流管理 logistics management9．物流中心 logistics center10．物流网络 logistics network11．物流信息 logistics information 12．物流企业 logistics enterprise 13．物流单证 logistics documents14．物流联盟 logistics alliance15．供应物流 supply logistics16．生产物流 production logistics 17．销售物流 distribution logistics 18．回收物流 returned logistics19．废弃物物流 waste material logistics 20．绿色物流 environmental logistics21．企业物流 internal logistics22．社会物流 external logistics23．军事物流 military logistics24．国际物流 international logistics25．第三方物流 third-part logistics (TPL)26．定制物流 customized logistics27．虚拟物流 virtual logistics28．增值物流服务 value-added logistics service 29．供应链 supply chain30．条码 bar code31．电子数据交换 electronic data interchange (EDI) 32．有形消耗 tangible loss33．无形消耗 intangible loss物流作业术语1．运输 transportation2．联合运输 combined transport3．直达运输 through transport4．中转运输 transfer transport5．甩挂运输 _drop and pull transport6．集装运输 containerized transport7．集装箱运输 container transport8．门到门 door-to-door9．整箱货 full container load (FCL) 10．拼箱货 less than container load (LCL) 11．储存 storing12．保管 storage13．物品储存 article reserves14．库存 inventory15．经常库存 cycle stock16．安全库存 safety stock17．库存周期 inventory cycle time18．前置期（或提前期） lead time19．订货处理周期 order cycle time20．货垛 goods stack21．堆码 stacking22．搬运 handling/carrying23．装卸 loading and unloading24．单元装卸 unit loading and unloading 25．包装 package/packaging26．销售包装 sales package27．定牌包装 packing of nominated brand 28．中性包装 neutral packing29．运输包装 transport package30．托盘包装 palletizing31．集装化 containerization32．散装化 containerization33．直接换装 cross docking34．配送 distribution35．共同配送 joint distribution 36．配送中心 distribution center 37．分拣 sorting38．拣选 order picking39．集货 goods collection40．组配 assembly41．流通加工 distribution processing 42．冷链 cold chain43．检验 inspection物流技术装备及设施术语1．仓库 warehouse2．库房 storehouse3．自动化仓库 automatic warehouse 4．4立体仓库 stereoscopic warehouse 5．虚拟仓库 virtual warehouse6．保税仓库 boned warehouse7．出口监管仓库 export supervised warehouse8．海关监管货物 cargo under customs’s supervision 9．冷藏区 chill space10．冷冻区 freeze space11．控湿储存区 humidity controlled space12．温度可控区 temperature controlled space13．收货区 receiving space14．发货区 shipping space15．料棚 goods shed16．货场 goods yard17．货架 goods shelf18．托盘 pallet19．叉车 fork lift truck20．输送机 conveyor21．自动导引车 automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 22．箱式车 box car23．集装箱 container24．换算箱 twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 25．特种货物集装箱 specific cargo container26．全集装箱船 full container ship27．铁路集装箱场 railway container yard28．公路集装箱中转站 inland container depot29．集装箱货运站 container freight station (CFS)30．集装箱码头 container terminal31．国际铁路联运 international through railway transport 32．国际多式联运 international multimodal transport 33．大陆桥运输 land bridge transport34．班轮运输 liner transport35．租船运输 shipping by chartering36．船务代理 shipping agency37．国际货运代理 international freight forwarding agent 38．理货 tally39．国际货物运输保险 international transportation cargo insurance40．报关 customs declaration41．报关行 customs broker42．进出口商品检验 commodity inspection 奖罚物流管理术语1．物流战略 logistics strategy2．物流战略管理 logistics strategy management3．仓库管理 warehouse management4．仓库布局 warehouse layout5．库存控制 inventory control6．经济订货批量 economic order quantity (EOQ)7．定量订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FQS)8．定期订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FIS)9．ABC分类管理 ABC classification10．电子订货系统 Electronic order system (EOS)11．准时制 just in time (JIT)12．准时制物流 just-in-time logistics13．零库存技术 zero-inventory logistics14．物流成本管理 logistics cost control15．物料需要计划 material requirements planning (MRP) 16．制造资源计划 manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17．配送需要计划 distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18．配送资源计划 distribution resource planning (DRP II) 19．物流资源计划 logistics resource planning (LRP) 20．企业资源计划 enterprise resource planning (ERP) 21．供应链管理 supply chain management (SCM)22．快速反映 Quick response (QR)23．有效客户反映 efficient customer response(ECR) 24．连续库存补充计划 continuous replenishment program (CRP)25．计算机付诸订货系统 computer assisted ordering ()26．供应商管理库存 vendor managed inventory (VMI) 27．业务外包 outsourcing。
物流英语(05362)词汇表Glossary
GlossaryA1. a case in point [əkeis in pɔint]佐证，恰当的例子；明证2. abandon [əˈbændən]vt. 放弃，抛弃；遗弃，离弃3. ability [əˈbiliti]n. 能力，资格；能耐，才能；4. aborted [əˈbɔ:tid]adj. 流产的，失败的；5. abridge [əˈbrɪdʒ]vt. 删节，削减；6. absolute [ˈæbsəlju:t]adj. 纯粹的，绝对的，完全的；7. acceptable [əkˈseptəbl]adj. 可接受的；合意的；认同的；令人满意的；8. accessibility [əkˈsesəˈbɪləti]n. 易接近，可到达；可诣达性；可达性；9. accessory [ækˈsesəri]n. 附件；（衣服的）配饰；adj. 附加的；附属的；10. accompany [əˈkʌmpəni]vt. 陪伴，陪同；伴随；vi. 伴奏；11. accomplish [əˈkɔmpliʃ]vt. 完成；达到（目的）；实现；12. accrue [əˈkru:]vi. 自然增加；产生；获得；积累；vt. （利息等）自然增值；13. accurately [ˈækjurətlɪ]adv. 正确无误地，准确地；精确地；如实；14. acknowledge [əkˈnɔlidʒ]vt. 承认；了解；15. acquainted [əˈkweɪntɪd]adj. 熟悉的；了解；知晓（某事）；16. acquire [əˈkwaiə]vt. 获得，取得；学到；17. acre [ˈeikə]n. 英亩；土地，耕地；18. action [ˈækʃən]n. 行动，活动；19. activity [ækˈtiviti]n. 活动；行动；活跃，活动力；20. actually [ˈæktʃu:əli:]adv. 实际上；事实上；真的；确实；21. addition [əˈdiʃən]n. 加，增加，附加；22. adequately [ˈædɪkwətlɪ]adv. 足够地；适当的；充分地；23. administrative [ædˈmɪnɪˈstreɪtɪv]adj. 管理的，行政的；24. adopt [əˈdɔpt]vt. 采用，采取，采纳；吸收；25. advantageous [ˈædvænˈteɪdʒəs]adj. 有利的；优越；26. advent [ˈædvənt]n. 出现；到来；27. advertise [ˈædvətaiz]vt. 做广告，做宣传；通告，通知；宣扬；vi. 登广告，做广告；做宣传；28. affect [əˈfekt]vt. 影响；感动；n. 感情，情感，29. agency [ˈeidʒənsi]n. 代理公司；机构；30. agent [ˈeidʒənt]n. 代理人；代理商；中介人；vt. 由…作中介；由…代理；adj. 代理的；31. alcohol [ˈælkəˈhɔl]n. 乙醇，酒精；含酒精的饮料；32. Alfred ['ælfrɪd]n. 阿尔佛德（男子名）；33. allocate [ˈæləkeit]vt. 分配，分派；把…拨给；34. allocation [ˈæləˈkeiʃən]n. 配给，分配；安置；分配额（或量）；35. allowable [əˈlaʊəbl]adj. 可允许的，正当的，可承认的；36. alternatively [ɔ:lˈtɜ:nətɪvli]adv. 做为选择，二者择一地；作为一种选择；37. amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ]adj. 令人惊异的；vt. 使大为吃惊；n. 吃惊；好奇；38. amount [əˈmaunt]n. 量，数量；总额；39. analysis [əˈnæləsis]n. 分析，分解；40. analytical [ˈænəˈlɪtɪkl]adj. 分析的，分析法的；善于分析的；41. analyze [ˈænəlaiz]vt. 分析；分解；解释；对…进行心理分析；42. annual [ˈænjuəl]adj. 每年的；一年的；43. anticipatory [ænˈtɪsɪpeɪtɵrɪ]adj. 预料的，预想的，期待着的；44. anyway [ˈeniwei]adv. 不论以何种方式，不论以何种方法；总之，无论如何；45. applicable [ˈæplikəbl]adj. 可适当的；可应用的；46. apply [əˈplai]vt. 应用，运用；申请；vi. 申请，请求，适用；47. appropriate [əˈprəupriit]adj. 适当的；恰当的；合适的；48. approximately [əˈprɔksimitli]adv. 大概；近乎；近似地，大约；49. arbitrary [ˈɑ:bitrəri]adj. 任意的，任性的，主观的，武断的；50. arise [əˈraiz]vi.& vt. 升起；产生；形成；出现；起源于，产生于；51. array [əˈrei]n. 阵势；队列，阵列；52. arrive [əˈraiv]vi. 到达，来；发生；53. aside [əˈsaid]adv. 在旁边，在一边，到旁边，到一边；prep. 在…旁边；54. aspect [ˈæspekt]n. （问题等的）方面；55. assembly [əˈsembli]n. 装配；装配车间；供装配的零件；集合；集会；56. assess [əˈses]vt. 估定；评定；估价；确定金额；57. assist [əˈsist]n. 帮助；援助；机器助手；辅助装置；vt. 帮助；援助；帮助某人做某事；vi. 援助；出席；参加；58. assistance [əˈsistəns]n. 协助；帮助，援助；59. associated [ə'səuʃi,eitid]adj. 联合的；有关联的；60. assured [əˈʃʊəd]adj. 确定的；确信的；自信的；61. astern [əsˈtə:n]adv. 在船尾；向船尾；在或向着船或飞行器的尾部；62. attractive [əˈtræktiv]adj. 吸引人的；有魅力的；引人注目的；迷人的；招人喜爱的；63. audience [ˈɔ:djəns]n. 观众，听众，读者；拥护者，爱好者；64.authority [ɔ:ˈθɒrəti]n. 权威；威信；65. automobile [ˈɔ:təməbi:l]n. <美>汽车；（＝<英>motor car, car)66. availability [əˈveɪləˈbɪlɪtɪ]n. 有效；有益；可用性，实用性；67. available [əˈveiləbl]adj. 可利用的；有空的；有效的；68. average [ˈævəridʒ]adj. 平常的；平均的；平均数的；69. avoid [əˈvɔid]vt. 避开，避免，预防；70. awareness [əˈweənɪs]n. 意识；察觉，觉悟；71. awesome [ˈɔ:səm]adj. 令人敬畏的；使人畏惧的；B1. balance [ˈbæləns]n. 平衡；平衡力；vt.& vi. （使）平衡;（使）均衡;（使）相抵;权衡;2. barrier ['bærɪə(r)]n.阻力；障碍；屏障；3. bar code [bɑ: kəud]n.条形码4. basis [ˈbeɪsɪs]n.基础；根据；5. batch [bætʃ]n.一组，一捆；一批；6. be concerned [bi: kənˈsɜ:nd]关心；挂念；牵挂7. be derived from源自于8. behavior [bɪ'heɪvjə]n.行为；举止；态度；9. benefit ['benɪfɪt]n.利益，好处；vt.有益于，有助于；使受益；得益，受益；10. beverage [ˈbevərɪdʒ]n.饮料11. blindly [ˈblaɪndli]adv.盲目地；无目的地；12.bn=billion[ˈbɪljən]n./a.十亿（的）13. bosuns [ˈbəusnz]n.商船甲板长，水手长( bosun的名词复数) 14. bound [baʊnd]n.界限，限度，限制；15. brand [brænd]n. 商标，牌子；16. Brazil [brə'zɪl]n.巴西17. broker ['brəʊkə(r)]n.经纪人；中间人；18. budget [ˈbʌdʒit]n. 预算；预算案；预算拨款;vt.& vi. 做预算；把…编入预算；19. bulk [bʌlk]n.大量；大批，大多数，大部分；adj.大批的，大量的；散装的20. bureaucracy [bjʊə'rɒkrəsɪ]n.官僚；官僚作风；官僚主义；官僚机构；21. buyer [ˈbaɪə(r)]n.买主；买方；采购员；顾客；C 1. calibre [ˈkælɪbə(r)]n.口径；直径；能力；器量；质量2. candidate [ˈkændidit]n.候选人；候缺者；候补人3. capable [ˈkeipəbl]adj.有能力的，能干的；有才能的；4. capture [ˈkæptʃə]vt. 俘获；夺取；夺得；n. 捕获；占领；捕获物；5. career [kəˈriə]n. 生涯；职业；事业；6. carrier [ˈkæriə]n. （运货的）船，承运人；运输公司；7. carton ['kɑ:tn]n.硬纸盒；纸板箱；8. category [ˈkætiɡəri]n. 类型，种类，类别，类目；9. cellular ['seljələ(r)]adj.细胞的；由细胞组成的；10. centralize ['sentrəlaɪz]vt.集中；把…集中起来；成为…的中心；11. certification [ˈsɜ:təfɪˈkeɪʃən]n.证明，鉴定，证书12. challenging [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ]adj.挑战性的；引起兴趣的；13. channel [ˈtʃænl]n.渠道；航道；14. chapter [ˈtʃæptə(r)]n.章，回；时期，篇；vt.把…分成章节15. characteristic [ˈkærəktəˈrɪstɪk]n.特性，特征，特色；adj.特有的；独特的；表示特性的；16. charge [tʃɑ:dʒ]vt.装满，收费；索价；17. Charles [tʃɑ:lz]n.查尔斯（男子名）涵义：强壮的，男性的，高贵心灵的；18. chart [tʃɑ:t]Vt.规划，计划；19. chassis [ˈʃæsi]n.（汽车等的）底盘；车驾；（飞机的）起落架；20. check [tʃek]vt.检查，核对；vi.核实，查核；n.检验，核对21. chiefly [ˈtʃi:fli]adv.首要地；主要地；第一，尤其；22.circumstance [ˈsə:kəmstəns]n. 环境；详情；境遇；境况；23. civilization [ˈsɪvəlaɪ'zeɪʃn]n.文明，文化；文明社会；24. claim [kleɪm]vt.（根据权利）请求，索取；主张；25. classification [ˈklæsɪfɪ'keɪʃn] n.分类；分级；类别；26. classify ['klæsɪfaɪ]vt.分类，分等；归类；27. clause [klɔ:z]n.条款，款项；28. clearly [ˈklɪəlɪ]adv.清晰地；明确地；显然地；29. clerical [ˈklerɪkl]adj.书记的；文书的；办事员的；30. client [ˈklaiənt]n. 顾客；客户；当事人；31. clipboard [ˈklɪpbɔ:d]n.有纸夹的笔记板，剪贴板32. CNY=Chinese Yuan人民币圆33. coal [kəul]n. 煤；煤块；煤堆；木炭；34. collapsible [kə'læpsəbl]adj.可折叠的，可拆卸的；35. colleague ['kɒli:ɡ]n.同事；同僚；同行36. column [ˈkɔləm]n.纵列；栏；37. combination [ˈkɒmbɪ'neɪʃn] n.结合；联合；合作；38. combine [kəm'baɪn]v.结合；使联合；39. combined [kəm'baɪnd]adj.结合的；组合的；40. commercial [kəˈmə:ʃəl]adj.商业的；贸易的；营利的；41. commit [kə'mɪt]vt.把…提交给；把…托付给；使…承担义务42. commitment [kə'mɪtmənt]n.承诺，许诺；委托；承担义务；43. commodity [kə'mɒdətɪ]n.商品；日用品；有价值的物品；44. commonly [ˈkɒmənli]adv.通常地；一般地；平凡地；粗俗地45. communication [kəˈmju:nɪ'keɪʃn]n.交流；沟通；通讯，通信；传达46. compact ['kɒmpækt]adj.紧凑的；简洁的；47. company ['kʌmpənɪ]n.公司，商号；48. comparative [kəmˈpærətɪv]adj.比较（上）的；按比较估计的；相当的；49. comparatively [kəmˈpærətɪvli]adv.对比地；相对地；比较地；50. compare [kəm'peə(r)]vt.& vi.比较，对照n.比较51. compete [kəm'pi:t]vi.竞赛；竞争；参加比赛（或竞赛）52. competency [ˈkɒmpɪtənsi]n.资格，能力，作证能力；53. competition [ˈkɒmpəˈtɪʃn]n.竞争；比赛；竞争者；54. competitive [kəmˈpetətɪv]adj.竞争的，比赛的；（价格等）有竞争力的；（指人）好竞争的；55. complement [ˈkɔmplimənt]n. 补足物；补助；补足；补足语；补充物；56. complex ['kɒmpleks]adj.复杂的；合成的57. complicated ['kɒmplɪkeɪtɪd]adj.结构复杂的；难解的；混乱的；麻烦的；58. component [kəmˈpəʊnənt]n.部分；配件；零件；59. composed [kəmˈpəʊzd]adj.组成的；60. compression [kəm'preʃn]n.压缩，压紧，浓缩，紧缩；加压；61. computation [ˈkɒmpjuˈteɪʃn]n.计算，估计62. concept ['kɒnsept]n.观念，概念；观点；想法；总的印象；63. concern [kənˈsɜ:n]vt.涉及，关系到；使关心，使担忧；64. concerned [kənˈsɜ:nd]adj.有关（方面）的，关切的；担心的，烦恼的；关心政治的，关心社会的；65. conduce [kən'dju:s]vi.有益，有利于；导致；66. conference [ˈkɒnfərəns]n.会议；讨论；讨论会；协商会；67. confident [ˈkɔnfidənt]adj. 自信的；确信的；深信的；有信心的；68. consequently [ˈkɔnsikwəntli]adv.从而，因此；因而；终于；69. considerable [kənˈsɪdərəbl]adj.相当的；重要的，可观的；70. considerate [kənˈsɪdərət]adj.体贴的，体谅的；考虑周到的；深思熟虑；71. consideration [kənˈsidəˈreiʃən]n. 体谅；需要考虑的事；72. consist [kən'sɪst]vi.包含；包括；由…组成；73. consistent [kənˈsistənt]adj. 一致的；并立的；调和的；相容的；74. consulting [kən'sʌltɪŋ]adj.商议的，顾问资格的，咨询的；75. consume [kənˈsju:m]vt. 消耗，消费；耗尽；76. consumer [kənˈsju:mə(r)]n.消费者，顾客；77. consumption [kənˈsʌmpʃən]n. 消费；78. containerization [kənˈteɪnəraɪ'zeɪʃn]n.货柜运输；货柜装货；79. contingency [kənˈtɪndʒənsi]n.意外事故，偶然；偶发事件；80. continuity [ˈkɒntɪ'nju:ətɪ]n.连续性，连贯性；81. continuously [kən'tɪnjʊəslɪ]adv.连续不断地，接连地；时时刻刻；82. contrast [ˈkɔntræst]n. 对比；对照；差异；对照物；83. contribute [kən'trɪbju:t]vt.有助于；出力；84. contribution [ˈkɒntrɪˈbju:ʃn]n.贡献，捐赠，捐助；85. contributor [kənˈtrɪbjətə(r)]n.贡献者；捐助者；86. convenience [kənˈvi:njəns]n. 方便，便利；便利设施；87. coordinate [kəʊ'ɔ:dɪneɪt]vt.合作；协作；88. core [kɔ:(r)]n.核心；89. corporate office [ˈkɔ:pərətˈɒfɪs]公司办公室90. correctly [kə'rektlɪ]adv.正确地，得体地；实事求是91. corrugated [ˈkɒrəgeɪtɪd]adj.使起波状的；缩成皱纹的；波纹面的；波纹状的92. council ['kaʊnsl]n.委员会；理事会；93. cozy ['kəʊzɪ]adj.舒适的，安逸的，惬意的94. crane [kreɪn]n.吊车，起重机；95. create [krɪ'eɪt]vt.创造，创作；产生；96. crucial ['kru:ʃl]adj.至关紧要的；关键性的；97. cumulative ['kju:mjələtɪv]adj.累积的；渐增的；98. current ['kʌrənt]adj.当前的；现在的；最近的；流行的；99. curve [kə:v]n.弧线，曲线；曲线图表；曲线状物；100. customize ['kʌstəmaɪz]vt.定制；定做；按规格改制；101. custom-made [ˈkʌstəmˈmeɪd]adj.定做的，订制的；102. cutting-edge technique['kʌtɪŋ'edʒtekˈni:k] 高科技，顶尖技术103. cycle ['saɪkl]n.循环，周期；vi.周而复始，循环；vt.运转，循环；使轮转D 1. data ['deɪtə]n.(datum的复数形式）；数据；资料；2. dealer [ˈdi:lə]n. 商人；经销商；3. decade [ˈdekeɪd]n.十年，十；十年间；十年期；4. dedicated ['dedɪkeɪtɪd]adj.专注的；投入的；5. defect ['di:fekt]n.欠缺，缺点；瑕疵；6. define [dɪ'faɪn]vt.定义；详细说明；精确地解释7. definition [ˈdefɪˈnɪʃn]n.定义；解说；精确度；清晰度；8. deliberation [dɪˈlɪbəˈreɪʃn]n.熟思；商议；商讨；评议；审议；9. delivery [dɪˈlɪvəri]n.交付；传送，投递；10. demonstration [ˈdemənˈstreɪʃn]n.实证；示范；11. departure [diˈpɑ:tʃə]n. 离开；出发；起程；12. dependent [dɪˈpendənt]adj.依靠的；依赖的；从属的；13. deposit [dɪ'pɒzɪt]n.储蓄，存款；保证金；14. derive [dɪ'raɪv]vt.& vi.得自；起源；来自；15. desirable [dɪˈzaɪərəbl]adj.令人满意的；值得向往的；值得拥有的；16. destination [ˈdestiˈneiʃən]n. 目的，目标；目的地；终点；17. detailed [ˈdi:teɪld]adj.详细的，逐条的；明细的；精细的；18. deterioration [dɪˈtɪərɪə'reɪʃn]n.恶化；变坏；退化；堕落19. determine [dɪ'tɜ:mɪn]vt.决定，确定；20. Detroit [dɪ'trɔɪt]n.底特律市21. development [dɪ'veləpmənt]n.发展，进化；被发展的状态；22. dial [ˈdaiəl]vt.& vi. 拔打，拨电话号码;23. diminish [dɪ'mɪnɪʃ]vt.（使）减少，缩小；24. discharge [dɪs'tʃɑ:dʒ]vt.卸货；卸船；25. discipline [ˈdisiplin]n.纪律；学科；26. discount ['dɪskaʊnt]n.折扣；（任何面值上的）扣除额；27. dispose [dɪ'spəʊz]vt.& vi.处理；布置；处置；安排；28. disproportionality [dɪsprəpɔ:ʃə'nælɪtɪ]ad.不成比例的；比例失调；29. disrupt [dɪs'rʌpt]vt.使混乱；使分裂；30. distinct [dɪˈstɪŋkt]adj.明显的，清楚的；31. distinguish [dɪ'stɪŋɡwɪʃ]vt. & vi.区分；辨别；分清；32. distribution [ˈdɪstrɪ'bju:ʃn]n.配送；分配；分发；33. diverse [daiˈvəs]adj. 不同的；多种多样的；变化多的；形形色色的；34. diversity [daɪ'vɜ:sətɪ]n.分散；多种；多样性；35. division [dɪ'vɪʒn]n.部分；部门；36. dock [dɒk]n.码头；船渠；港区；船坞；37. document ['dɒkjʊmənt]n.文件；公文；证书；契约；38. documentation [ˈdɒkjumenˈteɪʃn]n.文件；39. domestically [də'mestɪklɪ]adv.家庭式地，合乎国内地40. dominate ['dɒmɪneɪt]vt.处于支配地位；控制；41. downstream [ˈdaʊn'stri:m]adv.下游地；顺流地；adj.下游的；在下游方向的；顺流而下的42. drive [draɪv]n.干劲；驱动力；43. driver [ˈdraivə]n. 驱动因素；驱动程序；44. duration [djuˈreɪʃn]n.持续；持续的时间；为期；E 1. easy [ˈi:zi]adj. 容易的；舒适的；从容的；2. economic [ˈi:kəˈnɒmɪk]adj.经济（上）的；经济学的；有经济效益的；3. economical [ˈi:kəˈnɒmɪkl]adj.节约的；经济的；合算的；4. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi]n.节约；经济；理财；5. effective [ɪˈfektɪv]adj.有效的；起作用的；6. effectively [ɪˈfektɪvli]adv.有效地；有力地；7. effectiveness [ɪˈfek'tɪvnɪs]n.效力，有效；有效性；8. efficiency [ɪ'fɪʃnsɪ]n.效率，功效；效能；9. efficient [ɪˈfɪʃnt]adj.有效率的；（直接）生效的；能干的；10. electronic [ɪˈlek'trɒnɪk]adj.电的；电子的；电子操纵的；11. element ['elɪmənt]n.元素；要素；12. elementary [ˈeliˈmentəri]adj. 初步的；基本的；初级的；13. elevation [ˈelɪ'veɪʃn]n.提高；提升；升级；14. emerge [ɪ'mɜ:dʒ]vi.出现，浮现；暴露；15. empire ['empaɪə(r)]n.帝国；帝权；君权；最高统治权；16. enable [iˈneibl]vt.使能够；使可能；授予权利或方法17. encounter [inˈkauntə]vt.遇见；不期而遇；18. engaged [ɪnˈgeɪdʒd]adj.有人用的；使用中的；忙碌的；占线的；19. enhance [ɪn'hɑ:ns]vt.提高；增强；增加；20. enlighten [inˈlaitən]vt. 启发，启蒙；开导，教导；21. ensure [ɪn'ʃʊə(r)]vt.确保；担保；22. enterprise ['entəpraɪz]n.事业；企业；23. enthusiastic [ɪnˈθju:ziˈæstɪk]adj.热心的；热情的；热烈的；24. entirely [ɪnˈtaɪəli]adv.完全地；完整地；全部地；彻底地；25. entrepreneurial [ˈɒntrəprə'nɜ:rɪəl]adj.承包人的；26. environment [ɪn'vaɪrənmənt]n.环境，外界；工作平台；27. envisage [ɪn'vɪzɪdʒ]vt.想像；设想；28. equation [ɪˈkweɪʒn]n.方程式；等式；相等；29. equip [iˈkwip]vt. 装备，配备；使具备；30. essentially [ɪˈsenʃəli]adv.本质上，根本上；本来；31. establish [ɪ'stæblɪʃ]vt.建立；制定；确立；32. estimate [ˈestəˈmeit]vt. 估计；估价；估算；评估；33. Etc. ['etk]adv.等等及其他；诸如此类34. ethnic [ˈeθnɪk]adj.种族的；部落的；某文化群体的；35. evaluate [ɪ'væljʊeɪt]vt.评价；估计；36. evaluation [ɪˈvæljʊ'eɪʃn]n.估价；评估；估计价值；37. eventually [ɪˈventʃuəli]adv.最终地；终于；最后；38. exactly [ɪgˈzæktli]adv.精确地；严密地；确切地；39. exceed [ikˈsi:d]vt. 超过；超越；胜过；40. exception [ɪkˈsepʃn]n.例外，除外；41. excerpt [ˈeksɜ:pt]n.摘录；选录；引用；42. excessive [ikˈsesiv]adj. 过度的；过分的；过多的；额外；43. exchange [ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ]vt.交换，互换；兑换；调换；44. excise ['eksaɪz]n.货物税；消费税；45. exclusively [ɪk'sklu:sɪvlɪ]adv.唯一地；专有地；排外地；46. executive [ɪɡ'zekjətɪv]n.管理人员；47. expanding [ɪks'pændɪŋ]adj.展开的；扩张的；48. expend [ɪk'spend]vt.花费；消耗；49. expense [ɪk'spens]n.费用；代价；花费的钱；50. expert [ˈekspə:t]n. 专家；能手；行家；51. explore [ɪk'splɔ:(r)]vt.开拓；开发；探索；探究；52. exposure [iksˈpəuʒə]n. 暴露；揭发；揭露；53. extend [ɪk'stend]vt.扩展；延长；54. extension [ɪk'stenʃn]n.延伸；扩展；扩大；延长；55. extensive [iksˈtensiv]adj. 广阔的，广大的；范围广泛的；56. extent [ɪkˈstent]n.广度；长度；宽度；57. extract ['ekstrækt]vt.提取；拔出；榨取；F 1. facilitate [fəˈsiliteit]vt. 促进；使容易；帮助；2. facility [fəˈsɪləti]n.设备；工具；3. factor [ˈfæktə]n. 因素；4. fan [fæn]n. 扇子；风扇；鼓风机；5. FCL=full container load整箱货6. fewer ['fju:ə]adj.较少的；不多的( few的比较级)；7. finally [ˈfaɪnəli]adv.最终地，终于；8. financial [faɪˈnænʃl]adj.财政的；财务的；9. firework [ˈfaɪəˈwɜ:k]n.烟火；烟花；10. First Mate/Chief Mate/Chief Officer n.大副11. fixture [ˈfɪkstʃə(r)]n.固定设备；固定装置；12. fleet [fli:t]n.舰队；船队；13. flexibility [ˈfleksə'bɪlətɪ]n.灵活性；机动性；14. focus ['fəʊkəs]vt.& vi.聚焦；集中；聚集；15. foodstuff [ˈfu:dstʌf]n.食物，食品；粮食16. forecast ['fɔ:kɑ:st]n.预报；预测；17. foreman ['fɔ:mən]n.工头，领班；18. foreseeable [fɔ:ˈsi:əbl]adj.可预见到的；19. forge [fɔ:dʒ]vt.锻造；伪造；稳步前进；20. forklift ['fɔ:klɪft]n.（美）[机]铲车，叉式升降机；叉车21. formulation [ˈfɔ:mjʊ'leɪʃn]n.用公式表示；公式化；22. fortunately [ˈfɔ:tʃənətli]adv.幸运地；23. fraction [ˈfrækʃən]n.小部分；片断；分数；24. frank [fræŋk]adj.坦白的；真诚的；直率的；25. freight [freɪt]n.货运；运费；26. freight forwarder [freit ˈfɔ:wədə] 货运代理行；货运承揽行；27. frequency ['fri:kwənsɪ]n.频繁性；频率；次数；28. frequently [ˈfri:kwəntli]adv.频繁地；常常；屡次地；29. frontier ['frʌntɪə(r)]n.前线；30. fruitful [ˈfru:tfl]adj.果实累累的；多实的；产量多的；31. fulfillment [fʊl'fɪlmənt]n.履行；实行；32. function ['fʌŋkʃn]n.功能；作用；33. fund [fʌnd]n.基金；储备；34. furnishing ['fɜ:nɪʃɪŋ]n.[常用复]设备；陈设品,；35. furniture [ˈfə:nitʃə]n. 家具；设备；36. furthermore [ˈfə:ðəˈmɔ:]adv.此外；而且；与此同时；再者；G 1. gasoline [ˈɡæsəli:n]n. 汽油2. GDP [ˈdʒi:di:'pi:]abbr.(gross domestic product)国内生产总值3. gender ['dʒendə(r)]n.性别；4. generally [ˈdʒenərəli]adv. 一般，通常；一般地；5. generate ['dʒenəreɪt]vt.产生；发生；形成，造成；6. geographic [ˈdʒi:ə'ɡræfɪk]adj.地理学的；地理的；7. global [ˈɡləubəl]adj. 全球的；球形的；全世界的；8. ground-based [ɡ'raʊndb'eɪst]adj.陆基的；以地面为基础的；9. growth [ɡrəʊθ]n.生长；增长；种植；栽培；H1. handheld unit手提计算机2. handie-talkie ['hændɪˈtɔ:kɪ]n.对讲机；报话机；3. handle ['hændl]v.运用；搬运；4. handy [ˈhændi]adj.手边的；近便的；便于使用的；5. hardware ['hɑ:dweə(r)]n.硬件；6. harmoniously [hɑ:'məʊnɪəslɪ]adv.和谐地；调和地7. harmony ['hɑ:mənɪ]n.协调；调和；和谐；和睦；8. hatch [hætʃ]n.舱口；舱门；9. haul [hɔ:l]vt.& vi. 拖拉；拖运；拖；10. headway [ˈhedweɪ]n.进展；净空高度；11. hedge [hedʒ]v.以套期保值避免（或减轻）损失；（尤指金钱）的手段；12. heighten ['haɪtn]vt.增高；提高；变大；13. helpful [ˈhelpful]adj. 有帮助的；有益的；有用的；14. hence [hens]adv.因此，所以；从此；15. herald ['herəld]v.迎来；16. hey [heɪ]int.打招乎用语，嘿你好！（用以引起注意，表示惊异或询问）；17. hire ['haɪə(r)]vt.租（船等）；雇用；租用；18. Hong Kong [ˈhɔŋˈkɔŋ]n.香港19. Hutchison和记黄埔20. hypermarket [ˈhaɪpəmɑ:kɪt]n.超大型超市；超大型自助商场；I1. identify [aiˈdentifai]vt. 识别；鉴别；2. illustrate [ˈɪləstreɪt]vt.举例说明；图解；给…加插图；3. imagination [ɪˈmædʒɪˈneɪʃn]n.想像；想像力；想像出来的事物；4. immediately [ɪˈmi:diətli]adv.立即；马上；直接地；紧接地5. implement [ˈɪmplɪment]vt.执行；贯彻；实现；落实；6. improve [ɪm'pru:v]vt.提高；改进；改善；改良；7. in terms of根据；按照；用…的话；就…而言；8. inbound [ˈɪnbaʊnd]adj.往内地的；归本国的；归航的；9. incentive [ɪnˈsentɪv]n.动机；诱因；10. incident [ˈinsidənt]n. 事件，事变；骚乱；11.incorporate [ɪn'kɔ:pəreɪt]a.合并的；一体化的；vt.合并；使组成公司；12.increase [inˈkri:s]n.增加；增大；增长；vt.& vi.增加，加大，增多13. incur [ɪn'kɜ:(r)]vt.招致；引起；14. indemnity [ɪn'demnətɪ]n.赔偿；补偿；保证；15. independent [ˈɪndɪˈpendənt] adj.独立的；不相关连的；16. individual [ˈɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl]n.个人；个体；adj.个人的；单独的；个别的；17. industrial [ɪnˈdʌstriəl]adj.工业的，产业的；从事工业的；18. industrialized [inˈdʌstriəlaizd] adj.工业化的；29. influence [ˈɪnfluəns]n.影响；20. inform [ɪn'fɔ:m]vt.通知；告诉；21. information [ˈɪnfəˈmeɪʃn]n.信息；通知；消息；22. inherent [ɪnˈhɪərənt]adj.固有的，内在的；23. inland [ˈɪnˈlænd]adj.内地的，内陆的；国内的24. innovation [ˈɪnəˈveɪʃn]n.改革，创新；25. input [ˈɪnpʊt]n.输入；输入电路；输入端；输入的数据；26. install [inˈstɔ:l]vt. 安装；安置；27. instance [ˈɪnstəns]n.例证；实例；情况；建议；28. integrated [ˈɪntɪgreɪtɪd]adj.完整的；整体的；综合的；29. integration [ˈɪntɪˈgreɪʃn]n.结合；整合；一体化；30. Intel ['intel]n.美国英特尔公司，以生产CPU芯片著称；31. intended [ɪnˈtendɪd]adj.有意的；故意的；32. interaction [ˈɪntərˈækʃən]n.交互作用；互相影响；交感；33. intermediate [ˈɪntəˈmi:diət]adj.中间的；34. internal [inˈtə:nəl]adj.内在的；体内的；内心的；35. Internet [ˈɪntənet]n.国际互联网，因特网；36. internship [ˈɪntɜ:nʃɪp]n.实习期；37. inter-plant ['ɪntə'plɑ:nt]a.厂际的；38. intricate [ˈɪntrɪkət]adj.错综的；复杂的；难理解的；曲折；39. inventory ['ɪnvəntrɪ]n.库存；存货清单；40. invest [ɪnˈvest]vt.& vi.投资；花费；41. investment [ɪnˈvestmənt]n.投资，投资额；投入；42. invisible [ɪnˈvɪzəbl]adj.看不见的；隐匿的；无形的；43. involve [inˈvɔlv]vt.包含；J K 1. Jim [dʒim]n.吉姆[男子名]2.JIT [ˈdʒeɪaɪ'ti:]=Just-In-Time准时制3. joint [dʒɔɪnt]adj.共同的，联合的；连接的；共享的；4. junkyard [ˈdʒʌŋkjɑ:d]n.丢弃旧汽车的地方；废物堆积场；5. justify [ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ]vt.证明…是正当的；证明合理；对…作出解释；6. Kathy [ˈkæθi]n.凯西[女子名] ；7. kingdom [ˈkɪŋdəm]n.王国；界；领域；L1. labor [ˈleibə]n.劳动；努力；工作；2. laboratory [ləˈbɔrətəri]n.实验室；实验课；研究室；3. laser [ˈleɪzə(r)]n.激光；激光器，镭射器；4. layer [ˈleiə]n.层，层次；5. LCL=less than a container load拼箱货6. leader ['li:də(r)]n.领导；领袖；领导者；7. levy [ˈlevi]n.征收；征税v.征收；索取；征税；征集；8. liability [ˈlaɪəˈbɪləti]n.责任；倾向；债务；义务；9. likelihood [ˈlaɪklihʊd]n.可能，可能性；10. likely ['laɪklɪ]adv.很可能；或许；大概；11. likewise [ˈlaikwaiz]adv. 同样地；也，而且；12. link [lɪŋk]n.链接；连接；结合；关联；13. local [ˈləukəl]adj.地方的；当地的；本地的；局部的；14. location [ləuˈkeiʃən]n. 位置；场所；特定区域；15. logic [ˈlɔdʒik]n.逻辑，逻辑性；16. log in [lɔɡin]登陆；17. logistic [ləuˈdʒistik]adj.后勤学的；物流的；18. logisticiann.从事物流工作的人，物流师；19. logistics [ləˈdʒɪstɪks]n.后勤；物流；20. lot [lɒt]n.批量；份额；M 1. Maersk马士基集团2. mainframe [ˈmeɪnfreɪm]n.[计]主机；大型机；3. mainly [ˈmeɪnli]adv.主要地；大概；大抵；4. maintain [meɪnˈteɪn]vt.保持；维持；维修；保养；维护；5. Malmon.[地名] [美国] 马尔默；6. managerial [ˈmænəˈdʒɪəriəl]adj.管理的；7. manipulate [məˈnɪpjuleɪt]vt.使用；利用；8. manual [ˈmænjuəl]adj.手的；手动的；手工的；9. manufacture [ˈmænjuˈfæktʃə(r)]vt.制造；生产；加工；10. manufacturer [ˈmænjuˈfæktʃərə]n. 制造商；制造厂；厂商；11. margin [ˈmɑ:dʒin]n.差数；（时间、金额等的）富余；12. marvelous [ˈmɑ:vələs]adj.奇异的；不可思议的；[口]了不起的；妙极的；13. material [məˈtɪəriəl]n.物质；物资；材料；原料；14.maximize [ˈmæksɪmaɪz]vt.取最大值；最佳；最大化；15. means [mi:nz]n. 方法；手段；16. measurement [ˈmeʒəmənt]n.衡量；测量；尺寸；度量制；测量法；17. mechanical [məˈkænɪkl]adj.机械的；机械制的；18. merchandise [ˈmə:tʃəndaiz]n. 商品；货物；19. mercury [ˈmɜ:kjurɪ,'məkjərɪ]n.汞；水银；20. Michael ['maɪkəl]n.迈克尔（男子名）21. middleman [ˈmɪdlmæn]n.中间人；经纪人；22. mileage [ˈmaɪlɪdʒ]n.英里数；英里里程；23. mini ['mɪnɪ]n.袖珍型；迷你型；24. minimize ['mɪnɪmaɪz]vt.取最小值；把…减至最低数量[程度]；25. minimum [ˈmɪnɪməm]n.最低限度；最小值；最小量；26. minority [maɪ'nɒrətɪ]n.少数；少数民族；27. misfortune [ˈmɪsˈfɔ:tʃu:n]n.不幸；坏运气；不幸的事；灾祸；28. mission [ˈmɪʃn]n.代表团；使命；任务；使团；29. mobile [ˈməubail]n.汽车；30. mode [məud]n.方式；31. model [ˈmɔdəl]n.模式；型号；32. Monterey [mɔntə'rei]n.[地名]蒙特里，美国加州西部城市；33. motto ['mɒtəʊ]n.座右铭；格言；训言；箴言；N O 1. necessarily [ˈnesisərili]adv. 必要地；必需地；2. negotiable [nɪˈgəʊʃiəbl]adj.可议付的；可协商的；（票据）可兑现的；3. negotiate [nɪˈgəʊʃieɪt]n.谈判；洽谈；协商；4. network [ˈnetwə:k]n.网络；互联网络；5. New Zealand [nju:ˈzi:lənd]n.新西兰（太平洋南部岛国）6.newborn [ˈnju:bɔ:n]n.婴儿；adj.新生的；初生的；再生的；7. newly [ˈnu:li:, ˈnju:-]adv.新近；最近；重新；又，再度；8. normally [ˈnɔ:məli]adv.正常地；通常地，一般地；9. notification [ˈnəʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]n.通知；布告；告示；公布；10. notify ['nəʊtɪfaɪ]vt.通报；通告；宣告；布告；11. obsolescence [ˈɒbsəˈlesns]n.损耗；12. obtain [əbˈteɪn]vt.获得，得到；13. obviously [ˈɒbviəsli]adv.明显地；显然地；14. occur [əˈkə:]vi.发生；出现；闪现；15. offer ['ɒfə(r)]vt.提供；给予；出价；开价；16. online [ˈɒnˈlaɪn]adj.联机的；在线的；17. operational [ˈɒpəˈreɪʃənl] adj.操作的；运作的；18. optimize [ˈɒptɪmaɪz]vt.使最优化；19. orchestrate [ˈɔ:kɪstreɪt]vt.协调；20. ore [ɔ:]n. 矿；矿石；矿砂；21. organization [ˈɔ:gənaɪˈzeɪʃn] n.组织；机构；团体；22. origin [ˈɒrɪdʒɪn]n.起源；根源；由来；起因；23. outbound [ˈaʊtbaʊnd]adj.开往外地的；开往外国的；24. outer [ˈaʊtə(r)]adj.外面的；外部的；25. outlet [ˈautlet]n. 出口；出路；26. outperform [ˈaʊtpə'fɔ:m]vt.做得比…更好；胜过；27. outsourcing [ˈaʊtˈsɔ:sɪŋ, -ˈsəʊr-] n.外购；外部采办；业务外包；28. overall [ˈəuvərɔ:l]adj.全部的；全面的；总的；29. overprice [ˈəuvəˈprais]v.将…标价过高；定价过高；30. overstock [ˈəʊvə'stɒk]n.库存过剩；31. overwhelm [ˈəʊvə'welm]vt.压倒；对思想或情绪影响深刻；32. own [əun]vt.拥有；33. owner [ˈəʊnə(r)]n.物主；所有人；业主；34. ownership [ˈəunəʃip]n.物主身份；所有权；P 1. package ['pækɪdʒ]vt.包装；捆扎；2. pallet [ˈpælət]n.托盘；平台；运货板；3. pamphlet [ˈpæmflət]n.小册子；活页文选；4. password [ˈpæsˈwɜ:d]n.口令；密码；5. patronage [ˈpætrənɪdʒ]n.资助，赞助；光顾；惠顾；6. pattern [ˈpætn]n.模式；式样；样品；7.PC [ˈpi:ˈsi:]（personal computer）个人电脑；8. peak [pi:k]n.顶峰；山峰；最高点；9. peg [peɡ]n.钉；桩；vt.固定；限制；限定；10. pentiumn.奔腾处理器（P－Intel公司生产的CPU芯片，意为“第五代”，中文译为“奔腾”）11. performance [pəˈfɔ:məns]n. 履行；成绩；12. perspective [pəˈspektɪv]n.观点；看法；13. physical [ˈfɪzɪkl]adj.身体的；物质的；14. pickup [ˈpɪkʌp]n.小卡车，皮卡；一种小型货车；15. pipe [paɪp]n.管子；管道；16. pipeline [ˈpaɪplaɪn]n.管道；输油管道；渠道；17. plant [plɑ:nt]n.设备；工厂；18. plantation [plɑ:nˈteɪʃn]n.种植园；大农场；栽植；19. plot [plɔt]vt.以图表画出，绘图；划分；把…分成小块；20. plug [plʌg]n.塞子；插头；21. plungevt.投身于；22. policy [ˈpɔləsi]n. 政策；策略；23. pool [pu:l]n.（劳动力、资金等的）集中地；24. possibility [ˈpɒsəˈbɪləti]n.可能；可能性；可能发生的事物；25. potential [pəˈtenʃəl]adj.有潜力的，潜在的；有可能的；26. potentially [pə'tenʃəlɪ]adv.潜在地；可能地；27. precise [priˈsais]adj.清晰的；精确的；准确的；28. precisely [prɪˈsaɪsli]adv.正好；精确地；恰好地；29. predict [prɪˈdɪkt]vt.预言；预知；预报；30. predictable [prɪˈdɪktəbl]adj.可预言的；可预报的；可预料的；31. preference [ˈprefrəns]n.偏爱；优先权；优先选择；32. pressure [ˈpreʃə(r)]n.压力；压（迫）感33. pricing [ˈpraɪsɪŋ]n.定价34. primarily [praɪˈmerəli]adv.首先；首要地；主要地；35. prime [praɪm]adj.最好的；主要的；首要的；36. prior (to) ['praɪə(r) tu:]adv.在前；居先；37. priority [praɪ'ɒrətɪ]n.优先；优先权；38. private [ˈpraɪvət]adj.私有的；私人的；秘密的；39. proactive [ˈprəʊˈæktɪv]adj.（人或政策）以争取主动来创造或控制形势；主动出击的；先发制人的；40. procedure [prəˈsi:dʒə(r)]n.程序；手续；41. process [ˈprəuses]n. 过程；程序；42. procurement [prəˈkjʊəmənt]n.获得，取得；43. produce [prəˈdju:s]vt.生产；制造；出产；44. product line [ˈprɔdʌkt lain]n.生产线；45. productivity [ˈprɒdʌkˈtɪvəti]n.生产力；生产率；46. professional [prə'feʃənl]adj.专业的；专业性的；职业的；n.专业人才47. proficient [prəˈfɪʃnt]n.精通；48.profit [ˈprɔfit]n.收益；得益；利润；49. progressive [prəˈgresɪv]adj.不断前进的；进步的；50. project [prəˈdʒekt]n.项目；51. properly [ˈprɔpəlɪ]adv.适当地；恰当地；正确地；52. proportion [prəˈpɔ:ʃn]n.比，比率；比例；53. protection [prəˈtekʃn]n.保护；防卫；54. provider [prəˈvaɪdə(r)]n.供应者，供给者；养家者；维持家庭生计者；55. publicity [pʌbˈlɪsəti]n.公开；宣传；人尽皆知；56. publish [ˈpʌblɪʃ]vt.& vi.出版；发行；发表；57. purchase ['pɜːtʃɪs]v. 购买；采购；58. puzzle ['pʌzl]vt.使迷惑，使为难；迷惑不解；Q R 1. qualification [ˈkwɔlifiˈkeiʃən]n. 资格；限制；2. quantity [ˈkwɔntiti]n. 量；数量；定量；3. quickly [ˈkwɪkli]adv.迅速地；快；立即；马上；4. rail [reɪl]n.轨道；铁路；钢轨；5. railroad [ˈreilrəud]n. 铁路；铁道；6. range [reindʒ]n. 范围；7. rate [reit]n.比率；8. ratio [ˈreɪʃiəʊ]n.比，比率；比例；9. raw [rɔ:]adj.生的；未加工的；10. readily [ˈredɪli]adv.乐意地；欣然；容易地；轻而易举地；11. realization [ˈri:əlɪˈzeɪʃən]n.实现；12. reasonable [ˈri:zənəbl]adj. 合理的；有理的；公道的；13. receive [riˈsi:v]vt.& vi.收到；接到；得到；14. recently [ˈriːsntli]adv.最近；近来；近日；新近；15. recommend [ˈrekəˈmend]vt.推荐；介绍；16. recruit [rɪ'kru:t]v./n.招募；征募；17. recyclable [ˈri:ˈsaɪkləbl]adj.可再循环的；可回收利用的；18. recycle [ˈri:ˈsaɪkl]vt.回收利用；使再循环；再利用；19. reflect [rɪˈflekt]vt.反射；反映；表现；反省；细想；20. reform [riˈfɔ:m]n.改革；改良运动；改造；改正；21. regulatory [ˈregjələtəri]adj.规章的；受规章限制的；22. relating [rɪ'leɪtɪŋ]v.与之相关的；23. relevant [ˈreləvənt]adj.有关的，相应的；相关联的；24. reliable [rɪˈlaɪəbl]adj.可靠的；可信赖的；真实可信的；25. reliance [riˈlaiəns]n.信任；信赖；所信赖的人或物；26. reload [ˈri:ˈləʊd]vt.再装；重新装填；27. rely [rɪ'laɪ]vi.依靠；依赖；28. remainder [rɪ'meɪndə(r)]n.剩余物；残余；29. replacement [rɪ'pleɪsmənt]n.代替；30. represent [ˈrepriˈzent]vt.表现；象征；代表；31. reputation [ˈrepjuˈteiʃən]n.名誉；名声；信誉；32. requirement [riˈkwaiəmənt]。
外贸物流英语词汇
外贸物流英语词汇外贸物流英语词汇大全alternate tiers row pattern 交错码放AGV: Automatic Guided Vehicle 自动导引车，无人搬运车anchoring 膨胀螺丝as/rs (automatic storage retrieval system) 自动存取机/系统 (自动存取仓储系统自动仓库系统)assembly packaging 集合包装average inventory 平均存货battery 电瓶beam 橫撑，横梁belt conveyor 皮带式输送机(带)block pattern row pattern 整齐码放bonded warehouse 国际物流中心保税仓库brick pattern 砌砖式码放buffer stock 缓冲储备cantilever shalving 悬臂架cargo freight 货物carrying 搬运chain conveyor 链条式输送机(带)charger 充电机cold chain system 冷冻链系统common carrier 公共承运人consolidation 装运整合container terminal 集装箱中转站contract carrier 契约承运人contract logistics 契约物流counterbalance truck 平衡式电动(柴油、电动、瓦斯)堆高机cycle inventory 周期存货delivery 配送depalletizer 托盘拆垛机devanning 拆箱diagonal bracing 斜撑dock leveller 月台调整板dock shelter 月台门封(充气式,非充气式)double-deep pallet racking 双层深式重型物料钢架drive-in pallet racking 直入式重型物料钢架dry cargo 干货dunnage 填充electronic data interchange 电子资料交换ediexport processing zone 加工出口区fill rate 供应比率battery 电瓶beam 橫撑，横梁belt conveyor 皮带式输送机(带)block pattern row pattern 整齐码放bonded warehouse 国际物流中心保税仓库brick pattern 砌砖式码放buffer stock 缓冲储备cantilever shalving 悬臂架cargo freight 货物carrying 搬运chain conveyor 链条式输送机(带)charger 充电机floor utilization percentage 地面面积利用率flow(dynamic) racking 重型流力架flow(dynamic) rack shelving 轻型(料盒、纸箱)流力架forklift truck 叉车four-way reach truck 四向式电动堆高机frame 支柱组frame feet 脚底板frame joint 柱连杆freight container 货物集装箱general cargo 一般货物hand pallet truck 油压拖板车horizontal bracing 橫撑industrial door 工业门industrial vehicle 工业车辆intermodal transportation 复合一贯运输lashing 捆扎加固levelling plate 垫片lgv 激光引导无人搬运车load efficient 装载效率loading and unloading 装卸logistical utilities 物流效用logistics 物流materials handling 物料搬运mezzanines floor 积层架mini-load as/rs 料盒式自动仓库系統mobile dock leveller 月台桥板mobile shelving 移动柜net unit load size 净单元货载尺寸operation area 理货区order picking truck 电动拣料车order picking 指令拣选order shipped complete 订货完成率packaged cargo 包装货物packaging 包装pallet 托盘，(木质)栈板pallet container 栈板笼架pallet pool system 通用托盘系统pallet racking 传统式重型物料钢架palletization 托盘化palletizer 托盘堆垛机palletizing pattern 托盘装载方式pick up 货物聚集picking 拣货，拣选作业pictorial marking for handling 货运标识pinwheel pattern 针轮式码放plan view size 平面尺寸plastic bin 物料盒plastic pallet 塑胶栈板platform 物流容器，站台，月台physical distribution model 物流标准powered pallet truck 电动拖板车powered stacker 自走式电动堆高机push-back pallet racking 后推式重型物料钢架rack 货架rack notice 标示牌reach truck 前伸式电动堆高机returnable container 通用容器roll container 笼车roller conveyor 滚筒式输送机(带)safety pin 插销safety stock 安全储备scrubber 洗地机shed 临时周转仓库shelving 轻量型物料钢架shuttle car 梭车slat conveyor 条板式输送机(带)slotted-angle shelving 角钢架sorting 分类special cargo 特殊货物spot stock 现场储备stacker crane 自动存取机高架吊车stacking 堆垛stockout frequency 缺货频率storage 存储support bar 跨梁surface utilization percentage 表面利用率sweeper 扫地机table trolley 物流台车third part logistics 第三方物流third party logistics service provider 第三方物流服务商transit inventory 中转存货transportation 运输transportation package size by modular coordination 运输包装系列尺寸tray conveyor 盘式输送机(带)truck terminal 卡车货运站turntable 转盘(变更输送方向)unit load 单元货载unit load system 单元货载系统upright 支柱upright protectors 护脚value added network(VAN) 加值网络vanning 装运vertical conveyor 垂直输送机very narrow aisle truck 窄巷道电动堆高机warehouse 仓库wcs (warehouse control system) 仓储控制系统wms (warehouse management system) 仓储管理系统。
《物流专业英语》专业词汇汇总
词汇复习
• capital expenditures资本支出;基本建设支出
词汇复习
• storage facility 储藏设施
• opportunity cost 机会成本 • inventoried assets 库存资产
• stockout costs 缺货成本 • purchase cost • obsolescence cost 废弃成本 .过时费用
• Economy of distance
词汇复习
manufacturing plant further processing fulfill/fill an order 执行订单 production lines inventory flow货流量 facility structure modes of transportation placement of warehouses
词汇复习
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • Public warehouse Private warehouse Distribution center DC common carrier capital investment Warehouseman Plant site selection Parts/service support Return goods handling Salvage/scrap disposal Material handling Order processing Demand forecast Production scheduling
词汇复习
• plant warehouse • assembly line
• space layout
• storage facility
物流专业英语词汇
Aabc classificiation abc分类法A Circular Letter 通告信/通知书Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货acquisition cost ordering cost 定货费Act of God 天灾activity cost pool 作业成本集activity-based costing 作业基准成本法Actual Displacement 实际排水量Ad valorem freight 从价运费Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金Adjustment 海损理算Advanced B/L 预借提单advanced shipping notice (asn) 预先发货通知A fixed day sailing 定日航班A fortnight sailing 双周班A Friday（Tuesday / Thursday）sailing 周五班agile manufacturing 敏捷制造Air Express 航空快递airline operator/freight forwarder 不营运船舶的多式联运经营人Air Waybill 航空运单Alliance 联盟All in rate 总运费率All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间allocation―――中转Always afloat 始终保持浮泊American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社A monthly sailing 每月班AMT (Advanced Manufacturing Technology) 先进制造技术Anchorage 锚地Anchorage dues 锚泊费Annual survey 年度检验anticipation inventory 预期储备Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单APICS (American Production and Inventory Control Society,Inc.) 美国生产与库存管理系统Applied Manufacturing Education Series 实用制造管理系列培训教材Apron 码头前沿Arbitration award 仲裁裁决Arbitrator 仲裁员Area differential 地区差价Arrest a ship 扣押船舶AS/RS (automated storage/retrieval system) 自动化仓储系统assemble-to-order 定货组装assembly 组配Article reserves物品储备ATP (available to promise) 可供销售量automatic replenishment (ar) 自动补货系统automatic warehouse 自动化仓库Automatic guided vehicle （AGV）自动导引车automated high-rise warehouse 自动立体仓库Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond 海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书A weekly sailing 周班axle housing桥壳Axle load 轴负荷Bbackflushing 反冲法Backfreight 回程运费back-hauls―――回程空载Back (return) load 回程货backlog 拖欠定单back order 脱期定单, 延期交货成本（back order costs）。
国际物流常用英语词汇
国际物流常用英语词汇一、货物/商品类别1.Freight - 货物2.Cargo - 货物3.Parcel - 包裹4.Container - 集装箱5.Pallet - 托盘6.Bulk - 散装货7.LTL (Less than Truckload) - 零担货运8.FCL (Full Container Load) - 整箱货运9.Hazardous goods - 危险品二、运输方式10.Air freight - 空运11.Sea freight - 海运12.Road freight - 公路运输13.Rail freight - 铁路运输14.Courier service - 快递服务15.Express delivery - 快递16.Intermodal transportation - 多式联运17.Cross-border logistics - 跨境物流三、物流服务18.Warehouse - 仓库19.Inventory - 库存20.Distribution - 分销21.Supply chain - 供应链22.Third-party logistics (3PL) - 第三方物流23.Freight forwarding - 货运代理24.Customs clearance - 报关25.Track and trace - 跟踪查询四、贸易术语26.Incoterms - 贸易术语27.EXW (Ex Works) - 工厂交货条件28.FOB (Free On Board) - 装运港价格29.CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight) - 成本、保险和运费30.DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) - 到岸交货价格五、支付方式31.Letter of Credit (L/C) - 信用证32.Bill of Lading (B/L) - 提单33.Payment terms - 付款条件34.Cash on Delivery (COD) - 货到付款35.Advance Payment - 预付款六、其他pliance - 合规性37.Lead time - 交货时间38.Freight rate - 运费率39.Demurrage - 滞期费40.CFS (Container Freight Station) - 集拼货站以上是国际物流中常用的英语词汇，了解这些术语可以更好地理解和处理国际物流业务。
常用物流英语专业英语词汇
常用物流英语专业英语词汇一、常用物流英语50句1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world.现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。
2.Logistics is part of a supply chain.物流是供应链的整体组成部分。
3.Logistics is anything but a newborn baby.物流不是新鲜事。
4.Logistics is a unique global “pipeline”.物流是独特的全球通道。
5.Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information.物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。
6.Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc.物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。
7.Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution and logistics information.物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成。
8.Logistics may be divided into supply logistics, production logistics, distribution logistics, returned logistics and waste material logistics.物流可以分成供应物流、生产物流、销售物流、回收物流和废弃物物流。
物流英语词汇表
物流英语词汇表P002Process 流程过程Cost-effective 成本有效的Strategically 战略性地Integrated 一体化的Procurement 采购Contract out 外包Part 零件备件Demand forecasting 需求预测Finished inventory 成品库存Order processing 订单处理Information flow 信息流Return goods handling 退货处理Marketing channel 营销渠道P004Retailer 零售商Apparel 衣服服装Stuffed animals 充填动物玩具Outsource 外包Distribution center 配送中心Originate 起源始发Clear 清关Cross-dock 交叉收货Sort 分类挑选区分Outbound 向外驶去的驶向国外的Scan 扫描Verify 核对Carton 纸箱Count 数量Valued-added service 增值服务Tagging 贴标签Re-ticketing 重新贴标签Accomplish 完成实现达到Variable-cost 可变成本Core-team 核心团队Staff 工作人员Aid 帮助Temporary labor 临时工Flex 弯曲伸缩Ramp-up 增加上升Delivery window 交货窗口（即买方需收到货物的时间）Match 搭配匹配Specific 特有的专门的Review 评估Audit 审核Precise 精确的Unloading procedure 卸货流程Speed 加快Peak season 高峰季节Single-source 单一来源Spike 尖峰Parallel 与*****相当匹配P007Numerous 大量的Plentiful 大量的丰富的Handle 处理Proficiency 精通熟练Palletized 托盘化的Sku=stock keeping unit 库存量单位Proportion 比例比率Relief 放松轻松Warehouse space 仓储空间Vendor 供应商Data 数据Accuracy 准确Timeliness 及时适时Relieve 缓和减轻Tedious 冗长乏味的使人厌烦的Warehouse 仓库Consolidation 整合Regionalize 分成地区使地区化Pallet 托盘Track 跟踪Via 通过凭借Systematic 系统化Bar code 条码Label 标签Self-imposed 自己强加的自愿接受的Pace 速度进度Schedule 计划表日程表Fee 收费Regardless of 不管不顾Award 给予Whereupon 因此于是P010Safety stock 安全库存Identify 识别Component 零部件Lean manufacturing 精益制造Elimination 消除Mass customization 大规模定制General-purpose 通用的Cellular layout 单元布局Setup 安装调试Uniform 统一的Inventory turnover rate 库存周转率Goods in process 在制品Assembly line 装配线Stockout 缺货Defect 缺陷Scheduling 排程Preventive 预防性的P019Physical distribution 实体配送Warehousing 仓储Transportation 运输Encompass 包含Emergence 出现Progress 进行进展Source 获得Seek 寻求Integrate 整合一体化Internal 内部的Continuous 持续的Fast-flowing 快速流动的Stream 气流水流Optimize 优化Velocity 周转速度Available 可见的可以获得的Capacity 能力Barrier 障碍Smooth 平稳的顺畅的Coequal 同等的Flourish 繁荣兴盛Shareholder 股东Coordinate 协调的Electronic exchange of information 电子信息交换Status 状况P022Asset utilization 资产利用效率Profit and loss 损益盈亏Balance sheet 资产负债表Edge 边缘地带Ongoing 前进的进行的不间断地Formula 制造方法配方Shrink 收缩Vertically 垂直地Byproduct 副产品Quest 探寻寻求Drastic 戏剧性的Manpower 人力劳动力Benchmark 基准测试Stack up 成为结果Reveal 揭露Previous 先前的Potential 可能性潜力Intensive 加强的密集的Diminish 消除Constrained 有约束的off-spec 不符规格的Margin 利润Inventory carrying cost 库存持有成本Turn 周转Underway 再进行中的The latter 后者Approximately 大约地Modeling 建模Entry 输入Shipping data 运费数据Freight bill 运费账单Moderate 适度的中等的Measurement 评估衡量Installation 安装state-of-the-art 最先进的最高级的p025Streamline 使………………合理化Subsidiary 子公司Entity 实体Flux 不断变化动荡不定Physical handling 实体搬运Override 无视蔑视（他人命令或要求）p028Conglomerate 联合大企业Autonomous 自治的自主的Configuration 构造架构布局Concise 简洁的Methodology 方法Sophisticated 精确地复杂的Baseline 底线Benchmark 标准与比较Visualize 使…………可视Scenario 说明P038Multiple 由多部分组成的复合的Select 限制严格的限制性的Split shipment 分批发货Interplant shipments 厂间运输Mandate 授权正式命令Cross-dock 交接运输p041Overlap 与**交叉与……重叠FTL =full truckload 整车运输Stagnant 停滞的不流动的Overhead 管理费用Bulk break 散杂货LTL=less than truckload 零担运输Constraint 约束p043Prescription 处方Pharmaceuticals 药Expedite 加快促进Tradeoff 权衡Nominal 名义上的很小的微不足道的p046Predominately 主要的占支配地位的Market share 市场份额Initial order 首次订单Profile 概况概览Penetrate 穿透进入刺入 P059 Viable 切实可行的Champion 支持维护Magnitude 重要性重要程度Reconfigured 重新配置Rep=representative 代表Leap 跳跃激增变化Stagger 交错安排使……错开Entail 使……必要牵涉P061Priority 优先cost-oriented 成本导向的Cycle time 周转时间Bare 不加掩饰的勉强的Tailored 定做的合身的Label 贴标签Sequencing 排序Kitting 组合配套Assembling 装配Branding 印商标Configuration 配置Installation 安装Serial number 序列号Visibility 可见性Tracking 跟踪SKU=stock keeping unit 库存量单位pre-finance cost 先期成本Generic 没有商标的Customize 顾客化定制Launch 开展发起Campaign （营销）活动P064Internally 内部地Proactively 预先地Tabulate 列表显示把……制成表Grocery 食品杂货Agitating 使……不安使……焦虑Depict 描绘P068Processor 加工者制造者Ecstatic 欣喜若狂地Erode 侵袭腐蚀off-spec 不合格的Dire 可怕的极糟的Reel 摇摆眩晕迷乱Catastrophe 突如其来的大灾难P078super-scale 超大规模的Boast 以有……而自豪拥有包含Lift truck 叉车Electronic hoist 电子起重机升降机Bar-code scanning 条形码扫描pick-to-order system 自动拣货系统high-stacking truck 高垛叉车Walkie-rider truck 步行码垛车Tow tractor with trailer 牵引车Conveyer 输送机Infrared 红外线发射管Perimeter alarming system 周界报警系统Video monitoring system 视频监控系统Electronic patrolling system 电子巡更系统fire-fighting water spraying system 喷水灭火系统Explosion proof monitoring system 防爆监控系统Showering eye syringe 冲淋洗眼器Flammable gas 可燃气体Automatic alarming system 自动报警系统real-time 实时的Intelligent 智能的P080Polycarbonate 聚碳酸酩Resins 树脂Cluster 群集Cater to 为……服务Optical grade 光学级General purpose resin 通用树脂HA 面积单位Tremendous 巨大的Consultation 咨询Oscillatory 变动的Ingredient 因素要素Congestion 拥塞Connectivity 连接连通性P082At the rear of 在……的后部Turn-over 营业额Demolish 拆除拆毁Council 委员会Tenant 承租人P085Specialty 特制食品特产Tangible 可触知的Scalable 可按比例增大或减小的P097 p100 p103 p107Comparison 比较对照相似Quartile 四分位数Benchmarking 对称Configure 安装装配组态Common carrier 公共承运人Impose 把……强加于……Identical 完全一样的Weight breaks 重量分界点Mileage 英里数Code 给……编码Rust belt 锈带（美国的老工业区）Clerical 办事员的Deployment 部署调动Inflate 抬高（物价）使（通货）膨胀Open order 待产订单未结订单Pool 合运P117Mining 采矿业Mineral 矿场Turmoil 混乱Span 跨越延伸到Leverage （综合）利用平衡Maintenance，repairs，and operations（MRO）指工厂或企业对其生产和工作设施和设备进行维修，保养。
常用物流英语词汇总结大全
常用物流英语词汇总结大全以下是一些常用的物流英语词汇：1. Shipment: 货物，装运2. Freight: 运费3. Carrier: 运输公司4. Consignment: 托运5. Warehouse: 仓库6. Cargo: 货物7. Packaging: 包装材料8. Customs: 海关9. Export: 出口10. Import: 进口11. Bill of lading: 提单12. Tracking number: 运单号13. Delivery: 交货14. Transit: 运输15. Supply chain: 供应链16. Distribution: 分销17. Logistics: 物流18. Inventory: 库存19. Pallet: 托盘20. Container: 集装箱21. Manifest: 舱单22. Clearance: 清关23. Invoice: 发票24. International: 国际25. Domestic: 国内26. ETA (Estimated Time of Arrival): 预计到达时间27. ETD (Estimated Time of Departure): 预计离港时间28. LTL (Less than Truckload): 零担货运29. FTL (Full Truckload): 整车运输30. Palletizing: 托盘包装31. Carton: 纸箱32. Air freight: 空运33. Sea freight: 海运34. Rail freight: 铁运35. Road freight: 公路运输36. Warehouse management: 仓库管理37. Reverse logistics: 逆向物流38. Cross-docking: 直通配送39. Supply chain management: 供应链管理40. Third-party logistics: 第三方物流。
物流英语基础词汇
物流英语基础词汇freight rates运费率freight absorption运费免收volume of freight货运量dead freight空舱费freight agent运输行freight car[美](一节)货车freight engine货运机车freight house货栈, 堆栈freight ton [tonnage]容积吨(数)freight-in n. (=freight inward, transportation-in)进货运费freight-out n. (=freight outward, transportation-out)销货运费freight forward运费由提货人支付freight paid运费付讫freight prepaid (=advanced freight)运费先付freightless adj.by freight[美]用普通铁路货车运送dead freight空舱费; 空舱；不易腐坏的大件货物drag one's freight[美俚]离开, 出发pull one's freight[美俚]离开, 出发additional freight增列运费, 附加运费ad valorem freight从价运费advanced freight预付运费air freight航空运费astray freight票货分离(但有到达站和货主标计)的货物back freight退货运费, 额外运费, 空车回送方向货物back goods freight退货费用bulk freight散装货物charterer's freight租船人的运费clausum freight不动产占有侵犯collect freight待收运费, 收取运费cost and freight离岸加运费价格cost, assurance and freight到岸价格cost insurance freight到岸价格direct freight直航运费distance freight增加距离运费distress freight填载运费excess freight超(过路程单填明数)量货物export freight & insurance a/c出口保险费运费科目(帐户) fast freight快运货物general freight普通货物groupage freight化零为整的货物home freight返回运费, 回程运费inbound freight到达货物inflammable freight易燃货物interline freight铁路联运货物less-than-carload freight (LCL freight)零担货物lump sum freight按整船计算的运费.包干运费manifest freight快运货物measurement freight按体积计算的运费multiple freight复式运费net freight运费纯收入, 运费实收金, 运费净数non revenue freight无收入货物open freight自由运费, 未定运费outbound freight运出货物outward freight销出运费overland freight陆运货运package freight包裹货运, 零担货物phantom freight在售价上加计的假设运费pro rata freight比例运费quick dispatch freight快运货物refused freight收货人拒收的货物restricted freight限制条件下运输的货物(如易燃品, 易爆品等) return cargo freight回运货物运费river freight内河水脚, 内河运费shipping freight运费shortfall freight亏舱运费tapering freight远距离递减的运费through freight直达运费, 联运货物freight on board离岸价格freight on inter-branch transfers分店间送货运费freight to be collected运到收费, 运费待收freight to be deducted应扣代付运费国际物流英语50句1．Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world.现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。
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物流常用英语词汇基本概念术语1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logistics activity4.物流作业logistics operation5.物流模数logistics modulus6.物流技术logistics technology7.物流成本logistics cost8.物流管理logistics management9.物流中心logistics center10.物流网络logistics network11.物流信息logistics information12.物流企业logistics enterprise13.物流单证logistics documents14.物流联盟logistics alliance15.供应物流supply logistics16.生产物流production logistics17.销售物流distribution logistics18.回收物流returned logistics19.废弃物物流waste material logistics20.绿色物流environmental logistics21.企业物流internal logistics22.社会物流external logistics23.军事物流military logistics24. 国际物流international logistics25. 第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL)26.定制物流customized logistics27.虚拟物流virtual logistics28.增值物流服务value-added logistics service29.供应链supply chain30.条码bar code31.电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI)32.有形消耗tangible loss33.无形消耗intangible loss 奖罚物流作业术语1.运输transportation2.联合运输combined transport3.直达运输through transport4.中转运输transfer transport5.甩挂运输_drop and pull transport6.集装运输containerized transport7.集装箱运输container transport8.门到门door-to-door9.整箱货full container load (FCL)10.拼箱货less than container load (LCL)11.储存storing12.保管storage13.物品储存article reserves14.库存inventory15.经常库存cycle stock16.安全库存safety stick17.库存周期inventory cycle time18.前置期(或提前期) lead time19.订货处理周期order cycle time20.货垛goods stack21.堆码stacking22.搬运handing/carrying23.装卸loading and unloading24.单元装卸unit loading and unloading25.包装package/packaging26.销售包装sales package27.定牌包装packing of nominated brand28.中性包装neutral packing29.运输包装transport package30.托盘包装palletizing31.集装化containerization32.散装化containerization33.直接换装cross docking34.配送distribution35.共同配送joint distribution36.配送中心distribution center37.分拣sorting38.拣选order picking39.集货goods collection40.组配assembly41.流通加工distribution processing42.冷链cold chain43.检验inspection 奖罚物流技术装备及设施术语1.仓库warehouse2.库房storehouse3.自动化仓库automatic warehouse4.4立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse5.虚拟仓库virtual warehouse6.保税仓库boned warehouse7.出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse8. 海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision9.冷藏区chill space10.冷冻区freeze space11.控湿储存区humidity controlled space12.温度可控区temperature controlled space13.收货区receiving space14.发货区shipping space15.料棚goods shed 16.货场goods yard17.货架goods shelf18.托盘pallet19.叉车fork lift truck20.输送机conveyor21.自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV)22.箱式车box car23.集装箱container24.换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)25.特种货物集装箱specific cargo container26.全集装箱船full container ship27.铁路集装箱场railway container yard28.公路集装箱中转站inland container depot29.集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS)30.集装箱码头container terminal31.国际铁路联运international through railway transport32.国际多式联运international multimodal transport33.大陆桥运输land bridge transport34.班轮运输liner transport35.租船运输shipping by chartering36.船务代理shipping agency37. 国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent38.理货tally39.国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance40. 报关customs declaration41. 报关行customs broker42. 进出口商品检验commodity inspection 奖罚物流管理术语1.物流战略logistics strategy2.物流战略管理logistics strategy management3.仓库管理warehouse management4.仓库布局warehouse layout5.库存控制inventory control6.经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)7.定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS)8.定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS)9.ABC分类管理ABC classification10.电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS)11.准时制just in time (JIT)12.准时制物流just-in-time logistics13.零库存技术zero-inventory logistics14.物流成本管理logistics cost control15.物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP)16.制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II)17.配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP)18.配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II)19.物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP)20.企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP)21.供应链管理supply chain management (SCM) 22.快速反映Quick response (QR)23.有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR)24.连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP)25.计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering ()26.供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI)27.业务外包outsourcing ...。