湖北省恩施州2017年中考英语真题试题-真题

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2017年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷-答案

湖北省武汉市2017年初中毕业学业水平考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力部分一、听力部分第一节1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】C第二节5.【答案】A6.【答案】C7.【答案】B8.【答案】A9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】B12.【答案】A第三节13.【答案】B14.【答案】C15.【答案】B16.【答案】B17.【答案】A18.【答案】B19.【答案】C20.【答案】C21.【答案】B22.【答案】B23.【答案】A24.【答案】B25.【答案】C第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空26.【答案】D【解析】句意为:我能借你的铅笔用一下吗？可以，你随便用。

D项意为“请随意，请自便”,表示客气答应请求，符合语境。

其他三项不符合此语境的英语表达习惯。

故D项正确。

【考点】交际用语27.【答案】C【解析】句意为：最近过得怎么样？还行，如你所知。

C项意为“还行，如你所知”,符合语境，A、B两项与题意不符；D项不符合英语表达习惯。

故C项正确。

【考点】交际用语28.【答案】D【解析】句意为：这个周末我在我姑姑家玩得很开心。

哦，很高兴听到你这样说。

D项意为“哦,很高兴听到你这样说”,符合语境。

故D项正确。

A项意为“哦，你真是太好了”B项意为“况贺你”：C项意为“别客气，不用谢”,都与语境不符。

【考点】交际用语29.【答案】D【解析】句意为：我足球踢得很好，但是自新年以来我一直没有时间去踢。

根据语境可知，“足球踢得好”是客观存在的事实，应用一般现在时，故D项正确。

【考点】动词的时态30.【答案】B【解析】句意为:Linda不会来参加今晚的派对了。

但是她承诺过她会来！根据语境可知，promise这一动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时。

故B项正确。

【考点】动词的时态31.【答案】D【解析】句意为：你今天感觉如？哦,我已经有很长时间没有像现在这样觉得很不舒服了。

根据时间状语“for a long time”可知，此处应用现在完成时，故D项正确。

湖北省2017年高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷(含答案)

2017年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题学校：考生姓名：准考证号：注意事项：1．本试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答在试题卷上无效。

4．非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

答在试题卷上无效。

5．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力测试Ⅰ.听力测试（共三节，20小题，满分25分）第一节：听描述或对话,选图画。

听下面2段描述和3段对话。

听完以后，从A、B、C三幅图画中选出正确的一幅。

每段描述和对话读一遍。

（共5小题，每题1分，计5分）1.2.3.4.5.第二节：听对话，选答案。

听下面4段对话。

根据所提的问题，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（共10小题，每题1分，计10分）听第六段材料，完成第6、7小题。

6. What are the speakers talking about?A. A match.B. A movie.C. A TV show.7. Why didn’t Mary watch the match?A. It started too late at night.B. She had to do her homework.C. She doesn’t like basketball matches.听第七段材料，完成第8至10小题。

8. When did Ann go to her hometown?A. Yesterday.B. Last week.C. Last month.9. How was Ann’s trip?A. Exciting.B. Wonderful.C. Unpleasant.10. What has happened to Ann’s hometown?A. People have polluted the river there.B. The water there has become clean.C. People have planted many flowers and trees there.听第八段材料，完成第11、12小题。

恩施州近四年英语中考题

2017年恩施州中考英语基础题21．﹣______cellphones in the shop are so nice．﹣I want to buy _____so much．（）A．The；it B．/；it C．The one22．﹣Enshi is becoming a popular tourist destination now．﹣I think so．__________people come here every summer vacation．（）A．Hundreds and thousands ofB．Hundred and thousand ofC．Hundreds and thousands23．﹣Henry，have you seen the English book on the ______desk？If you see it，please take it to the ______office．﹣OK．（）A．teachers'；teachers' B．teacher's；teachers'C．teacher's；teacher's24．﹣Taiwan is an important patt of China．﹣Yes，it lies ______the southeast of China．（）A．in B．on C．to25．﹣The weather changes often in June．﹣__________．The highest temperature yesterday was 32°C，but it's just 18°C today．（）A．So it is B．So it does C．So does it26．In old days，the poor _______ for the boss for over 18 hours a day．（）A．was made to be worked B．were made workC．were made to work27．Among these children，Jim has________life and he lives______．（）A．The most happy；most happilyB．the happiest；most happilyC．the happiest；happiest28．﹣Is that boy Tony？﹣It _____ be him．He has gone to Shanghai．（）A．may not B．should C．can't29．﹣I called you just now，but nobody answered．﹣Oh，I ______when the bell rang．（）A．am taking a shower B．was taking showerC．a shower30．﹣My mother hasn't been back home for 2 years．﹣_________．You must miss your mother very much．（）A．What a shame B．Me too C．I don't care31．Three years _______ and we've made so many friends during our junior school．（）A．has passed B．has past C．have passed32．He stood up and told the teacher________．（）A．what is his name B．what was his name C．what his name was33．Rose cooks meals at home on Sundays．She never eats ________ her mother comes back and she'd like to enjoy it together．（）A．until B．when C．after34．﹣China is carrying the two﹣child policy to avoid populalion problem．﹣________．We hope it can work well．（）A．How good is the plan! B．How good plan!C．How good the plan is!35．﹣Hello．This is Leo speaking．Is that John？﹣Sorry，he isn't in．__________．（）A．Please hold onB．May I take a message？C．What are you saying to him？66．Christmas comes in the t month of a year．67．She practices the p of English words every day to improve her spoken English．68．Yao Ming's height give him a big a over other players．69．G speaking，she has made great progress this time．70．Government has p children in poor areas with food for free since 2011．71．我们应该采取措施来防止校因暴力．Measures should to prevent school violence．72．尽管这位老人一直一个人住，但是他从未感觉到孤独．Although the old man lives alone all the time，he never．73．正如习总书记所说："只要我们撸起袖子加油干，中国梦就一定会实现"．As President Xi says，"If we are energies to do everything，China Dream is sure to come true．" 74．电视节目《最强大脑》很值得一看．The TV program Super Brain is well．75．昨天这位记者为采访校长等了好长时间．The reporter waited so long the headmaster yesterday．2016年恩施州中考英语基础题21. The young man from European country has stayed in the room for hour.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; an22. -May I take your order, sir? -A. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices.B. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice.C. Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rice.23. -Why did she shout just now?-The traffic was too noisy and she had to make herself clearly.A. hearB. hearingC. heard24. Last Sunday, a group of pupils talked happily a loud voice as they went to the countrysidebike.A. by; byB. in; onC. in; by25. -Hurry up! The movie is beginning.-Don't worry. There is still time left.A. littleB. a littleC. a few26. I ______ the whole afternoon in shopping _a birthday present.A. spent; inB. paid; forC. spent; for27. Nowadays,______ of the old people in the area_____ used to dancing on the square after supper.A. two third; isB.two thirds; isC. two thirds; are28. _________ his partner ______he has been to Paris, so they know Paris well.A. Neither; norB. Not only; but alsoC. Either;or29. -There are some boys ______ basketball over there.-Let's go and join them.A. are playingB. playingC. to play30. -Why didn't you write down what the teacher said?-He spoke______ fast _______ I didn't follow him.A. so; thatB. too; toC. very; that31. –The movie star,ZhaoYazhi, looks so young.-So she does. I can't really tell _______.A. how old is sheB. how old she isC. how is she old32. The _______ show on Zhejiang TV, Running Men, makes lots of people _______.A. interesting; relaxingB. interesting; relaxedC. interested; relaxed33. --Where is your father?-I don't know, but he _______ the car when I left just now.A. is washingB. washedC. was washing34. --Does he need _____ there at once?--No, he _______ leave so hurriedly because he has enough time.A. to go; doesn’t needB. go; needn’tC. to go; needn’t35. --Would you help us make a plan to explore Tibet?--___________.A. No, thanks.B. Yes, of course.C. It’s very kind of you.6. The weather was terrible, but the bus they took arrived s_________ at last.67. W________ the help of my friend, l won't be able to do the job well.68. A Chinese scientist called YouyouTu won the Nobel Prize in 2015 and she is the p________ of all Chinese people.69. Nobody is a___________ to smoke in the park because there is a sign“ No smoking” here.70. The t__________ number of the students in our class is 45, twenty girls and twenty-five boys.71. 暑假期间我父母将带我去参观恩施高中。

2017年恩施州初中毕业学业考试含答案

2017年恩施州初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷本试题卷共8页，全卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟。

★祝考诚顺利★注意事项：1.考生答题全部在答题卷上,答在试题卷上无效。

2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卷上所粘贴条形码的姓名、准考证号码是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、准考证号码用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷及试题卷。

3.选择题作答必须用2B铅笔将答题卷上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

非选择题作答必须用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷上指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。

4.做听力部分时，先将答案标在试题卷上。

录音内容结束后，再将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。

5.考生不得折叠答题卷，保持答题卷的整洁。

考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷一并上交。

第一部分听力测试(25分）一、情景反应根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。

每个句子读两遍。

（共5小题，计5分）1. A.Apple. B.Orange. C.Pear.2. A.12 years. B. $ 7.15. C.7:45 a.m.3. A. Sorry, I won’t do it again. B. Thank you. C. It’s nothing.4. Don’t say so. B. Don’t mention it. C.It’s my pleasur e.5. A.Not bad. B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. Of course not.二、对话理解第一节:听5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

（共5小题，计5分）6. Can they turn left at the first crossing?A. No,they can’tB. Yes,they can.C. We don’t know.7. What will they do in the park?A. Play with cats.B. Draw pictures.C. Fly kites.8.Where is Sally’s classroom?A.On the second floorB. On the third floorC. On the first floor9.What will Peter do after this exam?A.Go to BeijingB.Deal with houseworkC.Do homework10.How many kilos has Bill lost?A.5 kilosB.80 kilosC.75 kilos第二节:听两段长对话，毎段对话后分别有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

湖北省恩施州中考英语真题试题(无答案)

机密★启用前2016年恩施州初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷本试题卷共8页，全卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1．考生答题全部在答题卷上，答在试题卷上无效。

2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卷上所粘贴条形码的姓名、准考证号码是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、准考证号码用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷及试题卷上。

3．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

4．非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案直接答在答题卷上对应的答题区域内。

5．做听力部分时，先将答案标在试题卷上。

录音内容结束后，再将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。

6．考生不得折叠答题卷，保持答题卷的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卷一并上交。

第一部分听力测试（25分）一、情景反应根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。

每个句子读两遍。

（共5小题，计5分）1. A. Fine. B. Twelve. C. Sunny.2. A. Yes, itis. B.Yes, itdoes. C. Yes, quitealot.3. A. A worker. B. A cooker. C. A farm.4. A. Yes, I would. B. Thanks. C. Of course not.5. A. No. B. With pleasure. C. Thanks.二、对话理解第一节：听5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

（共5小题，计5分）6.Will Tim go on a trip for the summer holiday?A. Yes, he will.B. No, hewon't.C. Maybe.7. What time is Sally's uncle meeting her?A. At 5 a. m.B. At 3 a. mC. At 3 p. m.8. How long has the woman learnt English?A. 12 years.B. 14 years.C. 16 years.9. Is the woman near the hospital?A. Yes, sheis.B. No, sheisn't.C. Yes, itis.10. What would the man like?A. Orange juice.B. Some hamburgers.C. Some rice.第二节：听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

湖北省2017届中考英语专题练习：不定冠词(含答案解析)

1、（2019•恩施州）The young man from European country has stayed in the room for hour．（）A．a；an B．an；a C．an；an【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】来自一个欧洲国家的年轻人在房间里呆了一个小时．【解答】答案：A．根据语境European country 可知泛指欧洲的国家，故一空处应用不定冠词，又European/ju/是辅音音素开头的，所以一空应填a；hour/au/是元音音素开头，故表示一小时应用an，所以答案为：A2、（2019•十堰）-Mary，who's the man over there？-He's my uncle，_____English teacher．（）A．the B．a C．an D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】--玛丽，那边的男士是谁？--他是我的叔叔，一名英语教师．【解答】答案：C．根据语境可知，本空处泛指一位English teacher，又English的首音素/ɪ/为元音，故应填an，所以答案为：C3、（2019•孝感）The family will have ________ good time in Shanghai Disneyland．（）A．a B．an C．the D．\【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】在上海迪斯尼，这一家将度过美好的时光．【解答】答案：A．have a good time是一个固定词组，表示"玩得高兴，过得愉快.."time"在这里具体到某一段时间就是可数的．故选A 4、-Look！What's in the tree？一bird，I think．（）A．A B．An C．The D．不填【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】--看，树上有什么？--一只鸟，我认为．【解答】答案：A a，an 表示泛指；the 表示特指或者再次提到；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中．根据bird，I think．一只鸟，我认为．可知是泛指．an用于第一个音节是元音的音素前，a用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前；bird 第一个音节是辅音，应该用a，故选：A．5、--What do you know about kite surfing？--It is _________ exciting water sport．（）A．a B．an C．the D．\【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】-你怎么认为风筝冲浪怎么样？-这是一项刺激的水上活动．【解答】答案：B．本题考查冠词的用法．根据句意可知，“这是一项刺激的水上活动．”a，an表示“数量为一”，形容词或者名词前面加冠词a还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素，如果是元音音素就要填an，如果是辅音音素就要填a．exciting音标为[ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ]，首字母e的音素是元音音素，所以必须使用an来修饰．故选B6、Sun Wukong is ________ unusual monkey．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】翻译：孙悟空是一个不寻常的猴子．【解答】由句意知：一个不寻常的猴子，这里是泛指，应当用不定冠词，unusual的开头的发音是元音，所以应该用冠词an，故选：B．7、--What do you often have for breakfast？--I often have _________ egg and some milk．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】--你早餐经常吃什么？--我经常吃一个鸡蛋，喝一些牛奶．【解答】答案：不定冠词a，an 表示泛指；定冠词the 表示特指或者再次提到；根据上文：What do you often have for breakfast？你早餐经常吃什么？可知下文：I often have _________ egg and some milk．可知我经常吃一个鸡蛋，喝一些牛奶．是泛指．egg 第一个音节是元音/e/，应该用an．故选：B．8、-Would you like some more noodles，Celia？-Yes，just _________，please．（）A．a few B．few C．a little D．little【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】翻译：西莉亚，你想多要一些面条吗？是的，请给一些．【解答】few，a few修饰可数名词，few表否定，a few 表肯定“有一些”，little，a little修饰不可数名词，而noodles为可数名词，故排除C，D，再由句意：是的，请给一些．排除B，故选：A9、Our Chinese teacher recommends new book to us every month and asks us to read by ourselves after school．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】我们语文老师每月向我们推荐一本的新书，并让我们放学后自己去看书．【解答】答案为A．不定冠词（a，an）表示泛指，定冠词（the）表示特指．不定冠词a、an是“一个“的意思．a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前，an则用于元音音素前．new的音标是[nju：]，new是以辅音音素开头，故a符合答案，故答案为A．10、I think CimJereMa is ______ wonderful movie．It is worth watching．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】我认为CimJereMa是一部很棒的电影．值得一看．【解答】答案：A 结合汉语意思，根据wonderful movie可知，此处表示这部电影是一部很棒的电影，即泛指含义为“一”．又知wonderful 为辅音音素/w/开头，应使用不定冠词a．所以此处应用a，故选A 11、English is ________ useful subject．Everyone shouldn't give it up．（）A．a B．an C．the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】英语是一门很有用的科目．每个人都不应该放弃它．【解答】答案为A．不定冠词（a，an）表示泛指，定冠词（the）表示特指．不定冠词a、an是“一个“的意思．a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前，an则用于元音音素前．useful的音标是[ˈju：sfl]，useful 以辅音音素开头，故a符合答案，故答案为A．12、-What color is_______orange？-It's_______orange．（）A．an，an B．an，the C．/，an D．an，/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】橘子是什么颜色的？它是橘色的．【解答】答案：D．根据语境可知，第一空应为泛指的一类东西，故一空用an来修饰（orange的首音素/ɔ：/为元音）；第二空orange（橘色的）是形容词做表语用零冠词修饰．所以答案为：D．13、This is old computer．I want a new one．（）A．a B．an C．/ D．the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】这是一个旧的电脑．我想要个新的．【解答】答案：B．“这是一台旧的电脑”，是对电脑的客观评价，用不定冠词表示数量一，old[əʊld]第一个音素是元音音素，故用an，故选B14、In order to find ______better living environment，he decided to move to the west of the country．（）A．an B．a C．/ D．the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】为了找到一个更好的居住环境，他决定搬到国家的西部．【解答】答案：B 联系汉语意思，根据better living environment可知，此处泛指找到一个更好的居住环境，应使用不定冠词a/an；又知better 是辅音音素/b/开头，所以此处应用a，故选B．15、Jack is ______ 8-year-old boy who likes playing the guitar．（）A．a B．an C．the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】杰克是一个喜欢弹吉他的八岁男孩．【解答】答案：B根据"Jack is ______ 8-year-old boy"可知，这里应该用不定冠词表示"一个"的意思．而a用于辅音音素开头的词前，an用于元音音素开头的词前.8（eight）的音节为/eɪt/，是以元音音素开头的单词，故应选an，答案为B16、My sister entered_________university after graduating from high school．（）A．a B．an C．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】我的姐姐高中毕业后进入了一所大学．【解答】答案：A根据句意"我的姐姐高中毕业后进入了一所大学．"可知，这里应用不定冠词修饰"university"表示"一"的意思，而a用于辅音音素开头的词前，an用于元音音素开头的词前，university的音标为/juːnɪ'vɜːsɪtɪ/是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a修饰，答案为A17、-China is________ Asian country with a long history．-So it is．（）A．a B．an C．/ D．the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】-中国是一个历史悠久的亚洲国家．-的确如此．【解答】答案：B．本题考查冠词的用法．根据句意可知，“中国是一个历史悠久的亚洲国家．”a，an表示“数量为一”，形容词或者名词前面加冠词a还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素，如果是元音音素就要填an，如果是辅音音素就要填a．Asian音标为[ˈeɪʃn]，首字母a的音素是元音音素，所以必须使用an来修饰．故选B18、China，______ home of tea，has _____ history of more than 4000years．（）A．the；the B．a；a C．a；the D．the；a【考点】不定冠词（a，an）；定冠词（the）．【分析】中国是茶的故乡，有超过4000多年的历史．【解答】答案：D．本题考查冠词的用法．根据句意可知“中国是茶的故乡．”，根据介词短语home of tea可知是本空是特指，所以用the来修饰．根据语境，“有超过4000多年的历史”，本空为泛指，a，an表示“数量为一”，形容词或者名词前面加冠词a还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素，如果是元音音素就要填an，如果是辅音音素就要填a．history 音标为['histəri]，首字母h的音素是辅音音素，所以必须使用a来修饰．故选D19、-Excuse me，Helen．What’s this in English？-It’s __________ tomato．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】-打扰一下，海伦．这用英语怎么说？-它是一个西红柿．【解答】答案A．a因为It’s+可数名词单数/不可数名词，又由可数名词tomato（西红柿）看出空格处填a或an，tomato[tə'mɑ：təu]第一个发音[t]是辅音音素，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前，故答案选A．a20、I love singin g and dancing．I want to be actor in the future．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】我喜欢唱歌和跳舞．在将来我想成为一名演员．【解答】答案：B．本题考查冠词的用法．根据句意可知，“在将来我想成为一名演员．”a，an表示“数量为一”，形容词或者名词前面加冠词a还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素，如果是元音音素就要填an，如果是辅音音素就要填a．actor音标为['æktə]，首字母a的音素是元音音素，所以必须使用an来修饰．故选B21、This is _____ old street．It is called Liuzi Street．（）A．a B．an C．the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】这是一条古老的街道．它被称之为柳子街．【解答】答案：B．本题考查冠词的用法．根据句意可知，“这是一条古老的街道．”a，an表示“数量为一”，形容词或者名词前面加冠词a还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素，如果是元音音素就要填an，如果是辅音音素就要填a．old音标为[əʊld]，首字母o的音素是元音音素，所以必须使用an来修饰．故选B22、Mike is my good friend．He is ________American boy．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】Mike是我的好朋友．他是一个美国男孩．【解答】答案：B．本题考查冠词的用法．根据句意“他是一个美国男孩．”可知本空为泛指，表示数量为一用a，an表示泛指，形容词或者名词前面加冠词a还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素，如果是元音音素就要填an，如果是辅音音素就要填a．American音标为[əˈmerɪkən]，首字母A的音素是元音音素，所以必须使用an来修饰．故选B23、-Lily，do you have any brothers？-Yes，I have one elder brother．He is college student．He likes playing basketball．（）A．a；the B．an；the C．an；/ D．a；/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】莉莉，你有没有哥哥或弟弟？是的，我有一位哥哥．他是一名大学生．他喜欢打篮球．【解答】答案为D．不定冠词（a，an）表示泛指，定冠词（the）表示特指．不定冠词a、an是“一个“的意思．a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前，an则用于元音音素前．college的音标是[ˈkɒlɪdʒ]，college以辅音音素开头，故college的答案为a．a college student 表示一名大学生．basketball是属于篮球，篮球属于球类，我们都知道球类前面不需要the，故答案为D24、Good news!We'll have____one-day holiday in order to celebrate the70th annzversary（纪念日）of the victory in World War II．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】好消息！为了庆祝第二次世界大战胜利70周年纪念日我们将会有一天的假期．【解答】答案为A．不定冠词（a，an）表示泛指，定冠词（the）表示特指．不定冠词a、an是“一个“的意思．a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前，an则用于元音音素前．one-day 的音标是[wʌn dei]，one-day 是以辅音音素开头，故a符合题意，故答案为A．25、Lucy is ______university student．She likes playing ______piano．（）A．a；/ B．a；the C．an；the D．an；/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】露西是一个大学生，她喜欢弹钢琴．【解答】答案：B根据句意"露西是一个大学生"可知，这里的"大学生"表泛指，所以应该用不定冠词修饰．a 用在辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，而university的音标为[juːnɪ'vɜːsɪtɪ]是以辅音开头的单词，故此处应用a；play后面跟乐器时，中间要加定冠词the．故答案为B26、-Can I help you？-Yes，I’d like to buy eraser．（）A．a B．an C．the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】--我可以帮助你们？--是的，我想买一块橡皮．【解答】答案：B．“我想买一块橡皮”，只是一块橡皮，是泛指，故用不定冠词，又因为eraser[ɪˈreɪzə（r）]第一个音素为元音音素，故用an，故选B27、I have ______ English dictionary and it helps me a lot．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】我有一本英语字典，它帮助我很多．【解答】答案：B．根据语境可知这是一个考察不定冠词a和an的题，表示数量为一时使用冠词a或者an来修饰．形容词或者名词前面加冠词a还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素，如果是元音音素就要填an，如果是辅音音素就要填a．Englishg首字母e的音标为/ɪ/，是元音音素，所以填an．故选B28、Zhang Li is wearing orange coat．She looks active．（）A．a B．an C．the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】张莉穿了一件橙色的外套．她看起来很活跃．【解答】答案：B 根据语境可知是穿着一件橙色的外套，橙色的--orange是以元音因素开头的，所以用不定冠词an，故选B29、--what’s this in English，Maria？--It's ________map．（）A．a B．an C．The【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】--Maria，这个用英语怎么说？--它是一张地图．【解答】答案：A a，an 表示泛指；the 表示特指或者再次提到；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中．根据what’s this in English，Maria？Maria，这个用英语怎么说？可知下文是指一张地图．是泛指．an用于第一个音节是元音的音素前，a用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前；map 第一个音节是辅音，应该用a，故选：A．30、-Do you have pen pal？-Yes．I have one in England．A．a B．an C．the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】--你有笔友吗？--是的．我有一个在英国．【解答】答案：A a，an 表示泛指，the 表示特指或者再次提到；根据Do you have pen pal？可知是首次提到，且为泛指．pen 第一个音节是辅音，应该用a，故选：A．31、Deng ziqi is _______ popular singer from Hong Kong．（）A．/ B．a C．an D．the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】邓紫琪是来自香港的一名流行歌手．【解答】答案：B．根据语境可知，本句中popular singer 是泛指一名流行歌手，又因为popular的首音素/p/为辅音音素，所以本空填a，故选B．32、Would you like ________ new blue T-shirt，Mary？Sorry，Mom．I prefer ________ orange one．（）A．a；a B．a；an C．an；a D．an；an【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】--玛丽，你想要一件新的蓝色T恤吗？--对不起，妈妈，我更喜欢一件橙色的．【解答】答案：B a，an 表示泛指．an用于第一个音节是元音的音素前，a用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前．根据________ new blue T-shirt 和I prefer ________ orange one．可知都是首次提到，且为泛指．new 第一个音节是辅音，应该用a，orange 第一个音节是元音，应该用an，故选：B．33、-By the way，do you have E-mail address？-Sure，I’ll write for you．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】--顺便问一下，你有电子邮箱地址吗？--当然，我将写给你．【解答】答案：B a，an 表示泛指，the表示特指或者再次提到；根据By the way，do you have E-mail address？可知是首次提到，且为泛指．E-mail第一个音节是元音，应该用an，故选：B．34、There is ruler，eraser and some pens in my pencil-box（）A．an；a B．a；an C．a；the D．the}/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】在我的铅笔盒里，有一把尺子，一块橡皮和一些钢笔．【解答】答案：B a，an 表示泛指，the 表示特指或者再次提到．an 用于第一个音节是元音的音素前；a用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中．根据There is ruler，eraser and some pens in my pencil-box．在我的铅笔盒里，有一把尺子，一块橡皮和一些钢笔．可知本句的两空均为泛指，且为第一次提到．ruler 第一个音节是辅音音素，故第一空为a；eraser第一个音节是元音音素，故第一空为an．故选：B．35、-Can I help you，Sir？-______ egg and a glass of juice，please．（）A．A B．An C．The【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】--先生，我能为您效劳吗？--请来一个鸡蛋和一杯果汁．【解答】答案：B a，an 表示泛指，the 表示特指或者再次提到；根据____ egg and a glass of juice，please．可知是首次提到，且为泛指．egg 第一个音节是元音，应该用an，故选：B．36、At primary school，I dreamed of being_____astronaut．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】在小学，我梦想成为一名宇航员．【解答】答案：B 不定冠词a （an）与数词one 同源，是“一个“的意思．a用于辅音音素前，一般读作[e]，而an则用于元音音素前，一般读做[en]；定冠词the与指示代词this，that同源，有“那（这）个“的意思，可以和一个名词连用，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西；除了专有名词和不可数名词前不用冠词外，三餐饭和球类运动前也不用冠词；因此该句中的astronaut的前面需要用冠词；根据句中的astronaut，首字母是元音音素，可知该句中用冠词an；故选B．37、Yesterday my father bought me____MP5．I like it very much．（）A．/ B．a C．an【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】昨天父亲给我买了一个MP5，我非常喜欢．【解答】这里表示的是可数名词单数，所以应该用不定冠词，因为字母M是以元音音素开头的读音，所以应该用an，故选C38、“If you stop dropping litter，I’ll kiss pig．”the head teacher promised the students at a school meeting．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】“如果你们能停止乱扔垃圾，我就去亲猪”，校长在一次学校会议上向学生们承诺．【解答】本题考查冠词的用法，a\an，是不定冠词，表示泛指一个；the表示特指，这个或那个；根据句意并没有指哪头猪，又因为pig 发音的第一个因素是元音，故选A39、A s Tim loves Zunyi a lot，he bought _______ one-way ticket to Zunyi．（）A．an B．a C．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）；零冠词．【分析】因为Tim非常喜欢遵义，所以他买了一张去遵义的单程票．【解答】one-way的第一个音是辅音，所以表示数量“一”时，前面用不定冠词a，故选B40、Reading can make you become ______________ expert and change your life．（）A．a B．an C．/ D．the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】阅读可以让你成为一名专家并改变你的生活．【解答】答案：B根据句意"阅读可以让你成为一名专家并改变你的生活．"可知，"expert"表泛指，应用不定冠词修饰．a用在元音音素前，an 用于辅音音素前，expert的音标为['ekspɜːt]是以元音开头的单词，故此处应用不定冠词an，答案为B。

2017年湖北省恩施州中考真题英语

2017年湖北省恩施州中考真题英语第一部分听力测试（略）第二部分基础知识运用（30分）四、单项选择请从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（共15小题，计15分）21. —______cellphones in the shop are so nice.—I want to buy _____so much.A. The; itB. /; itC. The one解析：考查定冠词。

句意：商店里的手机是如此的好. 我非常想买一个. 根据题干—______cellphones in the shop are so nice. —I want to buy _____so much.可知第一空这里表示特指，所以用The；第二空指的是上文提到的手机中的一个，是同类事物中的一个，用one；it指的是特指上文提到过的具体的某物。

故选C。

答案：C22. —Enshi is becoming a popular tourist destination now.—I think so. __________people come here every summer vacation.A. Hundreds and thousands ofB. Hundred and thousand ofC. Hundreds and thousands解析：根据句意“每年暑假都有成千上万的人来这里度假。

”hundred和thousand前面没有具体数词时，需要与of连用，且表示不具体、不准确的数目时，词尾须加—s。

故选A。

答案：A23. —Henry，have you seen the English book on the ______desk? If you see it，please take it to the ______office.—OK.A. teachers'; teachers'B. teacher's; teachers'C. teacher's; teacher's解析：考查名词所有格。

英语_2017年湖北省恩施州中考英语试卷(含答案)

2017年湖北省恩施州中考英语试卷第二部分基础知识运用（30分）四、单项选择请从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（共15小题，计15分）1. —______ cellphones in the shop are so nice.—I want to buy _____ so much.A The; itB /; itC The; one2. —Enshi is becoming a popular tourist destination now.—I think so. ______ people come here every summer vacation.A Hundreds and thousands ofB Hundred and thousand ofC Hundreds and thousands3. —Henry, have you seen the English book on the ______ desk? If you see it, please take it to the ______ office.—OK.A teachers'; teachers'B teacher's; teachers'C teacher's; teacher's4. —Taiwan is an important part of China.—Yes, it lies ______ the southeast of China.A inB onC to5. ﹣The weather changes often in June．﹣__________．The highest temperature yesterday was 32°C，but it's just 18°C today．（）A So it isB So it doesC So does it6. In old days，the poor _______ for the boss for over 18 hours a day．（）A was made to be workedB were made workC were made to work7. Among these children，Jim has________life and he lives______．（）A The most happy；most happilyB the happiest；most happilyC the happiest；happiest8. —Is that boy Tony？—It ______ be him. He has gone to Shanghai.A may notB shouldC can't9. ﹣I called you just now，but nobody answered．﹣Oh，I ______when the bell rang．（）A am taking a showerB was taking showerC a shower10. ﹣My mother hasn't been back home for 2 years．﹣_________．You must miss your mother very much．（）A What a shameB Me tooC I don't care11. Three years _______ and we've made so many friends during our junior school．（）A has passedB has pastC have passed12. He stood up and told the teacher________．（）A what is his nameB what was his nameC what his name was13. Rose cooks meals at home on Sundays．She never eats ________ her mother comes back and she'd like to enjoy it together．（）A untilB whenC after14. ﹣China is carrying the two﹣child policy to avoid population problem．﹣________．We hope it can work well．（）A How good is the plan!B How good plan!C How good the plan is!15. ﹣Hello．This is Leo speaking．Is that John？﹣Sorry，he isn't in．__________．（）A Please hold onB May I take a message？C What are you saying to him？五、完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A．、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项补全短文．16.Have you ever been to America？I was only an 11-year-old girl when my parents （1 ）________me that we would soon move to America．We were on the bus then．I cried．I reme mber that I could not bear the thought of never hearing the radio program for school children again which I （2）________every morning．In fact，I think I cried very little when I was saying（3）________ to my friends and relatives．When we were leaving，I even felt a little（4）________because I thought about all the places I was going to see-the strange and（5）________places I had known only from books and pictures．The first four years in America taught me the importance of optimism（乐观），but the idea did not come to（6）________at once．For the first two years in New York I was really（7）________-having to study in three schools and I （8）________most of my time learning the English language．I（9）________had any time for fun．Sometimes I did not quite know what I was or what I should be ．Mother（10）________and things became even harder for me．It took me（11）________to get used to my stepfather．I was often（12）________，and saw no end to"the hard times"．I had to do many things for the family since I knew English better than everyone else at hom e．（13）________things got better and better later and almost all common troubles（14）________at last．From those experiences I have learned one important rule：Something good is certain to happen in the end．（15）________you do not give up，and just wait a little!六、综合阅读第一节：阅读A 、B 两篇材料，根据材料内容，从各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．17. A （51）A ．sellingB ．teachingC ．actingD ．painting（52）A ．About 5 yearsB ．About 16 years ．C ．About 11 years ．D ．About 17 years ．（53）A ．A painter ．B ．A student ．C ．An actressD ．A model ．（54）A ．Because she paid little attention to the result ．B．Because she recited the most poems．C．Because she looked at sand pictures carefully．D．Because of her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works．（55）A．Wu Yishu doesn't care much about her competition result．B．Autumn de Forest never goes to school but studies at home．C．Autumn de Forest is the same age as Wu YishuD．Wu Yishu did very well in the final of the competition．A（51）A．sellingB．teachingC．actingD．painting（52）A．About 5 yearsB．About 16 years．C．About 11 years．D．About 17 years．（53）A．A painter．B．A student．C．An actressD．A model．（54）A．Because she paid little attention to the result．B．Because she recited the most poems．C．Because she looked at sand pictures carefully．D．Because of her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works．（55）A．Wu Yishu doesn't care much about her competition result．B．Autumn de Forest never goes to school but studies at home．C．Autumn de Forest is the same age as Wu YishuD．Wu Yishu did very well in the final of the competition．18. BWechat is popular among us, but if someone deletes you or blocks（屏蔽）you on it, does it mean you've made him or her angry?It depends．Maybe you have just left messages too often without much valuable information．For example, the questions are those like"how are u? ""what are u doing? ""do u love me? ? "too often．You know, people may feel bored after answering such kinds of questions time after time．Another possible reason may be that you've sent something unpleasant to your friend or in your friend circle．I just blocked one of my middle school classmates yesterday because she was trying to sell ________ goods in the friend circle, and I hate it quite much．Some people delete the one's name from friends'list because they no longer want to see it （maybe ex﹣boyfriend or ex﹣girlfriend）and they don't want the one to see their"Moments"（动态） on WeChat （maybe they publish very private pictures or life or thoughts they don't want to share with him or her．）So why you are blocked may depend on his or her mood or preference （喜好）, and the reasons a person gets blocked are various from person to person．So I suggest you to write an email or make a phone call to that person if he or she really means a lot to you to see why he or she is dissatisfied with you, and to find out how you can make up for the case．（1）From paragraph 3，we can know if you are blocked that is because________．A you are asking too many boring questionsB your friend is angryC your friend doesn't like answering questionsD your friend has no time to reply．（2）The underlined word"flake"in the passage probably means________．A 令人喜爱的B 真实的C 完美的D 假冒的．（3）In paragraph 5，the underlined word"it"refers to________．A the goodsB the nameC the private lifeD the friend circle．（4）________causes of being deleted or blocked are mentioned in the passage．A 4B 2C 3D 5．（5）Which is the best title for the passage？________A Friend CircleB Why Are You Blocked？C A Popular Way ofCommunication D How to Make Your Friend Satisfied．第二节：阅读C篇材料，按要求完成下列各题：19. CHave you ever been to Yellowstone National Park，a national park primarily in the US stateof Wyoming（怀俄明州）？At Yellowstone National Park，________．When they are heated for more than a few minutes，they will break up．In Atlanta，the USA，there is a popular restaurant which is very special．In the restaurant，waiters no longer throw uneaten food into litter cans．Instead，________．In America，a new activity known as"zero waste"is becoming popular．It is carried out in schools，cafes，gyms，parks，restaurants and other places．"Zero waste"activity calls on people to produce less litter．It encourages people to reuse whatever they can．Although the idea seems a little unrealistic （不现实的），it is necessary．According to a new report，American people produce the largest amount of the litter in the world．Each person produces almost 4.6pounds of litter every day．________．Actually，this is bad for the environment．Besides this，more landfills（填埋场） are needed．"Nobody wants to have a landfill lying near his house，"said Jon D．Johnson from the Environmental Protection Agency，which helps to carry out"zero waste"activity．"Thereare not enough landfills，so we can't put all our litter into them．We should try to recycle it as much as we can．"（61）A．the plates used for food are made of a special kind of plasticB．there are several restaurantsC．the food is used to make compost（混合肥料）①________②________（62）（63）________（64）（65）________．七、双基综合运用（共20分）（一）词句运用 A.根据句意和首字母提示，用单词的适当形式填空，毎空限填一词．（共10小题，计5分）20. Christmas comes in the t________month of a year．21. She practices the p________of English words every day to improve her spoken English．22. Yao Ming's height give him a big a________over other players．23. G________speaking，she has made great progress this time．24. Government has p________children in poor areas with food for free since 2011．25. 我们应该采取措施来防止校因暴力．Measures should________to prevent school violence．26. 尽管这位老人一直一个人住，但是他从未感觉到孤独．Although the old man lives alone all the time，he never________．27. 正如习总书记所说："只要我们撸起袖子加油干，中国梦就一定会实现"．As President Xi says，"If we are________energies to do everything，China Dream is sure to come true．"28. 电视节目《最强大脑》很值得一看．The TV program Super Brain is well________．29. 昨天这位记者为采访校长等了好长时间．The reporter waited so long________the headmaster yesterday．（二）选词填空先阅读短文，再从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺．一词只用一次一空限填一词．方框中有一个词是多余的．30. 选词填空先阅读短文，再从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺．一词只用一次一空限填一词．方框中有一个词是多余的．but，they，and，crowd，celebrate，goLots of men and women go shopping on Black Friday in the USA and other western countri es．Supermarket gives discounts（折扣）of up to 70%．It's a big shopping day in the USA and it（76）________ into Britain five years ago．On that day，the police go to the supermarkets and shoppers are there．The police are worried that the s upermarkets are too（77）________．With the help of the police，shoppers can get in and out of the supermarkets safely．Shoppers in the UK are happy on Black Friday（78）________the clerks in the supermarkets are not．Because they are very tired on that day．On t he US（79）________of Thanksgiving，people spend it with their family．Many big stores aren't open on that day．There are over 60 letters on the website Change，org．All of （80）________show that they want Black Friday to change．They think family is more important tha n profits（利润）．八、书面表达31. 根据联合国教科文组织的统计显示，北欧国家国民每年读书24本左右，美国人年均阅读7 本书，．韩国人11本书，日本、法国国民每年读书数量为8.4本左右，而中国国民人均读书数量低于5本．你的阅读量是多少？作为一名中学生，你应该怎么做？请根据下列表格中所给要点，写一篇英语短文．要求：1．文中必须包含表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥；2．条理淸晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80；3．文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息：4．开头和结尾部已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：身心健康：mental and physical healthNowadays，reading is becoming more and more popular among us．________________Let's be active readers and enjoy reading．2017年湖北省恩施州中考英语试卷答案1. C2. A3. B4. A5. B6. C7. B8. C9. B10. A11. A12. C13. A14. C15. B16. C,D,B,D,A,B,C,B,A,D,D,B,D,A,C17. （51）D．细节题，结合Autumn de Forest has been painting since she was five，and she is really good at it可知擅长画画，故选D．（52）C．推理题，结合She was born on December 27，20（01）可知是2017﹣2001=16岁，结合Autumn de Forest has been painting sinnce she was five可知五岁的时候开始画画，也就是画了16﹣5=11年，故选C．（53）B．细节题，结合Wu Yishu，a high school student in Shanghai可知是学生，故选B．（54）D．细节题，结合with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works，won first prize in the Chinese Poetry Conference可知是因为丰富的古代文化和著作的知识，故选D．（55）C．推理题．结合She was born on December 27，20（01）可知Autumn de Forest是2017﹣2001=16岁，结合A 17﹣year﹣old girl可知武亦姝是十七岁，不是同龄人，故选C．18. ADDCB19. ①,②,More than half of the litter which is put into landfill s is harmful,A,C,Calls on people to produce less litter and encourages people to reuse whatever they can．,Ways to recycle litter20. welfth21. ronunciation22. dvantage23. enerally24. rovided25. be taken by us26. feels lonely27. full of28. worth watching29. to interview30. goes,crowded,but,celebration,them31. PeopleoftensaythatgoldandsilverarethemostvaluablethingsintheworldButIdon'tthinksoIn myopinion，toreadbooksismorevaluablethananythingelseTheoldsaying"Toopenabookisalwayshelpful"cle arlytellsushowgooditistoreadabookBooksareourfriendsTheyintroduceusdifferentkindsofkno wledgeTheyleadusdowntheroadtosuccessBooksareourteachersTheyteachustroth，science，literature，andphilosophyoflifeBesides，theyincreaseourknowledge，enlargeourexperience，strengthenourcharacteranddomanyotherthingswhichwecannotdowithoutthemBookstellusw hatisgoodandwhatisevilAndonlybookscantellthegoodfromthebadThereforetoreadmorebooks isthebestpolicyforouryoungstudents,AsamiddleschoolstudentIthinkweshouldreadmorebook sReadingisgoodforourphysicalandmentalhealth。

2017年湖北英语中考练习真题及答案

2017年湖北英语中考练习真题及答案2017年湖北英语中考练习真题及答案考生对中考英语常常不知道该如何复习，对英语中考练习试题多加练习会让考生得到一定帮助，以下是小编精心整理的2017年湖北英语中考练习试题及答案，希望能帮到大家!2017年湖北英语中考练习试题一、单项选择(共15题，每题1分，计15分)1. _______ great time the children had in the park yesterday!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How2. I am looking forward to a holiday without homework andI can have _______ for my hobbies.A. some timeB. sometimeC. sometimesD. some times3. It’s generous _______ Jack to buy pr esents _______ all of us.A. for, forB. for, toC. of, forD. of, to4. —Shall I tell Sally about the story?—No, you _______. I’ve told her about it already.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. needn’t5. Betty is a new student in our class. We know _______ about her except her name.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything6. Our Chinese teacher is very kind and friendly _______ he looks very serious.A. becauseB. thoughC. ifD. when7. Work harder, _______ you will get more grades in the coming exam.A. andB. soC. orD. but8. Thanks for _______ half a day helping clean my house, children.A. takingB. spendingC. costingD. paying9. —Mum, I got the best marks in the English test this time.—Well done, dear! I’m very _______ of you.A. afraidB. tiredC. proudD. full10. —Would you like chicken noodles or beef noodles?—_______ . I’d like tomato noodles.A. NoneB. BothC. EitherD. Neither11. —Why didn’t you play football with us yesterday afternoon?— Oh, I _______ my clothes at home at that time.A. was washingB. washedC. am washingD. has washed12. We call her bookworm. This sentence belongs to the sentence pattern (句型) _______.A. S+V+PB. S+V+DOC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC13. — Alice, could you help me _______ the map of the world? We don’t need it any more.— With pleasure.A. put outB. put awayC. put onD. put up14. — Could you tell me _______?—Sorry. I don’t know. I did not attend the meeting.A. what did he say at the meetingB. what had he said at the meetingC. what he said at the meetingD. what he would say at the meeting15. —It’s sunny today. How about going out for a walk in the park?—__________! Let’s ask Jill to go together.A. Sounds greatB. Best wishesC. You’re rightD. That’s all right二、完形填空(共15题，每题1分，计15分)One afternoon, my son Adam asked me, “Are all people thesame even though they are different in color?”It was a serious question. I 16 for a while, and then said, “I’ll explain it sooner. Let’s go to a fruit shop. I have something interesting to show you.”At the fruit shop, we bought some apples in different 17 —red, green and yellow ones. After we got home, I told Adam, “It’s time to 18 your question now.” I put one apple of each kind colour on the table. Adam 19 carefully. He had a 20 look on his face.“People are like apples. They come in all different colors, shapes and sizes. On the 21 , some of the apples may not even look as delicious as 22 .” While I was talking, Adam was23 each one carefully. Then, I took each of the apples and peeled(削皮) them, placing them back on the 24 , but in a different place.“Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.”He said, “I 25 tell. They all look the same now.”“Take a 26 of each one. See if that helps you decide 27 one is which.”He took big bites, and then a huge smile came across his face. “People are 28 like apples! They are all different, but once you take off the outside, they’re pretty much the 29 on the inside.”He totally 30 it. I didn’t need to say or do anything else.16. A. discussed B. waited C. answered D. thought17. A. colours B. tastes C. sizes D. shapes18. A. solve B. answer C. tell D. improve19. A. listened B. found C. smelled D. watched20. A. worried B. sad C. curious D. glad21. A. outside B. upside C. beside D. inside22. A. others B. the others C. the other D. another23. A. checking B. listening C. drawing D. picking24. A. sofa B. chair C. bedside table D. table25. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t26. A. feel B. touch C. bite D. look27. A. what B. which C. that D. who28. A. just B. always C. only D. never29. A. delicious B. kind C. different D. same30. A. made B. took C. got D. did三、阅读理解(本大题分A、B两部分，计40分)A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2017年湖北省恩施州中考英语试卷(解析版)

2017年湖北省恩施州中考英语试卷(解析版）题号一二三四五六得分注意事项：1.本试卷共XX页，六个大题，满分170分，考试时间为1分钟。

请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

一、单选题（共15分）评卷人得分1．﹣______cellphones in the shop are so nice.﹣I want to buy _____so much.( )(1分)A. The；itB. /；itC. The one2．﹣Enshi is becoming a popular tourist destination now.﹣I think so.__________people come here every summer vacatio n.( )(1分)A. Hundreds and thousands ofB. Hundred and thousand ofC. Hundreds and thousands3．﹣Henry，have you seen the English book on the ______desk？If you see it，please take it to the ______office.﹣OK.( )(1分)A. teachers'；teachers'B. teacher's；teachers'C. teacher's；teacher's4．﹣Taiwan is an important patt of China.﹣Yes，it lies ______the southeast of China.( )(1分)A. inB. onC. to5．﹣The weather changes often in June.﹣__________.The highest temperature yesterday was 32°C，but it's just 18°C today.( )(1分)A. So it isB. So it doesC. So does it6．In old days，the poor _______ for the boss for over 18 hours a da y.( )(1分)A. was made to be workedB. were made workC. were made to work7．Among these children，Jim has________life and he lives______.( )(1分)A. The most happy；most happilyB. the happiest；most happilyC. the happiest；happiest8．﹣Is that boy Tony？﹣It _____ be him.He has gone to Shanghai.( ) (1分)A. may notB. shouldC. can't9．﹣I called you just now，but nobody answered.﹣Oh，I ______when the bell rang.( )(1分)A. am taking a showerB. was taking showerC. a shower10．﹣My mother hasn't been back home for 2 years.﹣_________.You must miss your mother very much.( )(1分)A. What a shameB. Me tooC. I don't care11．Three years _______ and we've made so many friends durin g our junior school.( )(1分)A. has passedB. has pastC. have passed12．He stood up and told the teacher________.( )(1分)A. what is his nameB. what was his nameC. what his name was13．Rose cooks meals at home on Sundays.She never eats _____ ___ her mother comes back and she'd like to enjoy it t ogether.( )(1分)A. untilB. whenC. after14．﹣China is carrying the two﹣child policy to avoid populalion problem.﹣________.We hope it can work well. ( )(1分)A. How good is the plan!B. How good plan!C. How good the plan is!15．﹣Hello.This is Leo speaking.Is that John？﹣Sorry，he isn't in.__________.( )(1分)A. Please hold onB. May I take a message？C. What are you saying to him？二、填空题（共5分）评卷人得分16．Christmas comes in the t month of a year.(1分)17．She practices the p of English words every da y to improve her spoken English.(1分)18．Yao Ming's height give him a big a over othe r players.(1分)19．G speaking，she has made great progress this time.(1分)20．Government has p children in poor areas with food for free since 2011.(1分)三、完形填空（共75分）评卷人得分资料Have you ever been to America？I was only an 11﹣year﹣old girl when my parents me that we would soon move to America.We were on the bus then.I cried.I reme mber that I could not bear the thought of never hearing the radio program for school children again which I every morning.In fact，I think I cried very little when I was sayingto my friends and relatives.When we were leaving，I even felt a little because I thought about al l the places I was going to see﹣the strange and places I had known only from bo oks and pictures.The first four years in America taught me the importance of optimism(乐观)，but the idea did not come to at once.For the f irst two years in New York I was really ﹣having to study in three schools and I most of my time learning the English language.I had any time for fun.Sometimes I did not quite know what I wa s or what I should be.Motherand things bccame even harder for me.It took me to get used to my stepfather.I was often ，and saw no end to"the hard times".I had to do many things for the family since I knew English better than everyone else at home. thin gs got better and better later and almost all common tr oubles at last.From those experiences I have lear ned one important rule：Something good is certain to happen in the end.you do not give up，and just wait a little!21．(5分)A. toB. beforeC. whenD. Unless 22．(5分)A. went awayB. went upC. went alongD. went over 23．(5分)A. EspeciallyB. UnfortunatelyC. ImmediatelyD. Luckily 24．(5分)A. satisfiedB. sadC. optimisticD. glad25．(5分)A. some timesB. some moneyC. some wordsD. some time 26．(5分)A. returnedB. leftD. remarried 27．(5分)A. hardlyB. hardC. nearlyD. always 28．(5分)A. wastedB. spentC. usedD. paid 29．(5分)A. interestedB. happyC. lostD. confident 30．(5分)A. himB. meC. herD. it31．(5分)A. magicalB. boringD. usual32．(5分)A. upsetB. disappointedC. afraidD. excited33．(5分)A. sorryB. goodbyeC. helloD. thanks34．(5分)A. talked aboutB. watched C studiedD. listened to 35．(5分)A. spokeB. saidC. toldD. announced四、阅读理解（共50分）评卷人得分资料36．Which of the following is NOT TRUE？(5分)A.Wu Yishu doesn't care much about her competition result.B.Autumn de Forest never goes to school but studies at ho me.C. Autumn de Forest is the same age as Wu YishuD.Wu Yishu did very well in the final of the competition.37．Why could Wu Yishu win the competition？(5分)A. Because she paid little attention to the result.B. Because she recited the most poems.C. Because she looked at sand pictures carefully.D.Becase of her rich knowledge of the ancienl culture and works.38．What is Wu Yishu？(5分)A. A painter.B. A student.C. An actressD. A model.39．How long has Autumn de Forest painted？(5分)A. About 5 yearsB. About 16 years.C. About 11 years.D. About 17 years.40．Autumn de Forest is especially good at .(5分)A. sellingB. teachingC. actingD. painting资料Wechat is popular among us，but if someone deletes you or blocks(屏蔽)you on it，does it mean you've made him or her angry？It depends.Maybe you have just left messages too often without much valuable information.For example，the questions are those like‘how are u？'‘what are u doing？'‘do u love me？'too often.You know，people may feel bored after answering such kinds of ques tions time after time.Another possible reason may be that you've sent something unpleasant to your friend or in your friend circle.I j ust blocked one of my middle school classmates yesterday because she was trying to sell fake goods in the friend circle，and I hate it quite much.Some people delete the one's name from friends'list because they no longer want to see it (maybe ex﹣boyfriend or ex﹣girlfriend)and they don't want the one to see their"Momen ts"(动态) on WeChat (maybe they publish very private picturesor life or thoughts they don't want to share with himor her.)So why you are blocked may depend on his or her moodor preference (喜好)，and the reasons a person gets blocked are various from person to person.So I suggest you to write an email or make a phone call to that person if he or she really means a lot to you to see why he or she is dissatis fied with you，and to find out how you can make up for the case.41．Which is the best title for the passage？(5分)A. Friend CircleB. Why Are You Blocked？C. A Popular Way of CommunicationD. How to Make Your Friend Satisfied.42．causes of being deleted or blocked are menti oned in the passage.(5分)A. 4B. 2C. 3D. 543．In paragraph 5，the underlined word"it"refers to .(5分)A. the goodsB. the nameC. the private lifeD. the friend circle44．The underlined word"flake"in the passage probably means .(5分)A. 令人喜爱的B. 真实的C. 完美的D. 假冒的45．From paragraph 3，we can know if you are blocked that is because.(5分)A. you are asking too many boring questionsB. your friend is angryC. your friend doesn't like answering questionsD. your friend has no time to reply五、短文填词（共10分）评卷人得分46．选词填空先阅读短文，再从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺.一词只用一次一空限填一词.方框中有一个词是多余的.Lots of men and women go shopping on Black Friday in the USA and other western countries.Supermarket gives disco unts(折扣)of up to 70%.It's a big shopping day in the USA andit(76) into Britain five years ago.On that day，the police go to the supermarkets and shoppers are there.The police are worried that the supermarkets are too(77) .With the help of the police，shoppers can get in and out of the supermarkets safely.Shoppers in the UK are happy on Black Friday(78)the clerks in the supermarkets are not.Because they are very tired on that day.On the US(79) of Thanksgiv ing，people spend it with their family.Many big stores aren't open on that day.There are over 60 letters on the web site Change，org.All of (80) show that they want Black Fridayto change.They think family is more important than profits(利润).(10分)六、书面表达（共15分）评卷人得分47．根据联合国教科文组织的统计显示，北欧国家国民每年读书24本左右，美国人年均阅读7 本书，.韩国人11本书，日本、法国国民每年读书数量为8.4本左右，而中国国民人均读书数量低于5本.你的阅读量是多少？作为一名中学生，你应该怎么做？请根据下列表格中所给要点，写一篇英语短文.要求：1.文中必须包含表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥；2.条理淸晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80；3.文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息：4.开头和结尾部已给出，不计入总词数.参考词汇：身心健康：mental and physical healthNowadays，reading is becoming more and more popular among us.Let's be active readers and enjoy reading.(15分)******答案及解析******一、单选题（共15分）1．答案：C解析：考查定冠词.句意：商店里的手机是如此的好.我非常想买一个.根据题干﹣______cellphones in the shop are so nice.﹣I want to buy _____so much.可知第一空这里表示特指，所以用The；第二空指的是上文提到的手机中的一个，是同类事物中的一个，用one；it 指的是特指上文提到过的具体的某物.故选C.2．答案：A解析：根据句意"每年暑假都有成千上万的人来这里度假."hundred和thousand前面没有具体数词时，需要与of连用，且表示不具体、不准确的数目时，词尾须加﹣s.故选A.3．答案：B解析：考查名词所有格.句意：﹣﹣亨利，你看过老师的桌子上的英语书吗？如果你看见过，请把它带到教师的办公室.﹣﹣好的.根据题干Henry，have you seen the English book on the ______desk？If you see it，please take it to the ______office.名词所有格一般是在名词后面加上"'s"，表示"某某人的…"，称为所属关系.第一空你看过老师的桌子上的英语书吗？"，所以应该是teacher's.以﹣s结尾的复数名词，只能在词尾加'.教师办公室teaches是以s结尾的复数名词，所以在词尾加'.故选B.4．答案：A解析：当表示方位时，in表示在…范围内；to表示不接壤，常指隔海相望；on表示相邻并接壤.台湾是属于中国的，所以选A.5．答案：B解析：在英语中，肯定的陈述句后，跟so+主语+谓语，表示强调：确实…，其主语与前陈述句的主语相同；肯定的陈述句后，跟so+谓语+主语，表示…也…，其主语与前陈述句的主语不同.根据The highest temperature yesterday was 32°C，but it's just 18°C today，可知六月天气经常变化，在这里要表示确实是这样，用so+主语+谓语，这里句子的时态是一般现在时，含有实意动词changes，so引导的句子相应的用助动词does，应该是so it does；故选B.6．答案：C解析：考查被动语态.句意"过去，穷人每天为老板工作超过18小时.".The+形容词表示一类人作主语时，谓语用复数，因此A不正确.make使役动词，用于被动语态时，后面的to不能省略，因此B不正确.这里是一般过去时态的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词的过去分词.答案是C.7．答案：B解析：考查最高级.句意"在这些孩子中，吉姆有最幸福的生活，他过得最幸福.".第一个空，由"在这些孩子中"，可知，应该用最高级形式，这里用形容词happy的最高级the happiest最幸福的，修饰名词life生活.第二个空，这里用副词happily的最高级most happily最幸福地，修饰动词live 生活.答案是B.8．答案：C解析：考查情态动词.句意：﹣﹣那个男孩是托尼吗？﹣﹣不可能是他，他已经去了上海.may not不可以，可能不；should应该；can't不可能，表示推测.根据题干He has gone to Shanghai.他已经去了上海.可知前面表示推测，即不可能是他，故选C.9．答案：B解析：考查时态.句意"﹣﹣我刚才打电话给你，但没有人接.﹣﹣哦，铃响的时候我正在洗澡.".A现在进行时态.B过去进行时态.C不正确.结合语境"﹣﹣我刚才打电话给你，但没有人接.﹣﹣哦，铃响的时候我____."，rang 过去时，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时态，结构是was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是I，用was.take的现在分词是taking.答案是B.10．答案：A解析：考查常用日常交际用语.句意：﹣﹣我的妈妈已经两年没有回家了.﹣﹣真遗憾，你一定很想念你的母亲.What a shame.真遗憾；Me too.我也是.I don't care.我不在乎.根据题干My mother hasn't been back home for 2 years.我的妈妈已经两年没有回家了.可知应说真遗憾，你一定很想念你的母亲.故选A.11．答案：A解析：结合and we've made so many friends during our junior school可知动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语three years指的是时间，谓语动词用动词has，pass度过，故答案是A.12．答案：C解析：根据He stood up and told the teacher.再结合选项，可知He stood up and told the teacher后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AB.再根据stoop和told，可知句子使用的是一般过去时.故选：C.13．答案：A解析：考查连词辨析.句意：星期日罗斯在家里做饭.她直到她妈妈回来才吃，她喜欢一起享用.until直到…才；when当…时；after在…之后.根据题干she'd like to enjoy it together.她喜欢一起享用.可知应说她直到她妈妈回来才吃，故选A.14．答案：C解析：考查常用日常交际用语.句意：﹣﹣中国正在实施"二胎政策"以避免人口问题.﹣﹣这个计划多好啊！我们希望它能很好地实施.how引导的感叹句：How+形容词+主语+谓语！How+副词+主语+谓语！How+主语+谓语！根据题干China is carrying the two﹣child policy to avoid populalion problem.We hope it can work well.中国正在实施"二胎政策"以避免人口问题.我们希望它能很好地实施.可知结合选项，即这个计划多好啊！故选C.15．答案：B解析：考查常用日常交际用语.句意：﹣﹣你好，我是Leo.你是John？﹣﹣对不起，他不在家.我可以捎个口信吗？Please hold on请别挂；May I take a message？我可以留个口信吗？What are you saying to him？你想对他说什么？根据题干Sorry，he isn't in，对不起，他不在家.可知应说我可以捎个口信吗？故选B二、填空题（共5分）16．答案：twelfth解析：考查序数词.句意"圣诞节在一年中的第十二月.".结合实际，可知圣诞节在一年中的"第十二"月，用序数词twelfth.17．答案：pronunciation解析：考查名词.句意"为了提高英语口语，她每天练习英语单词发音.".结合语境"为了提高英语口语，她每天练习英语单词___."，及首字母提示可知，应该是the pronunciation of"…的发音"，填名词pronunciation.18．答案：advantage解析：考查名词.句意"姚明的身高比其他球员有很大优势.".结合语境"姚明的身高比其他球员有很大___."，及首字母提示，可知应该是advantag优势，由a一个，可知填名词单数advantage.19．答案：Generally解析：考查副词.句意"总地来说，这次她取得了很大的进步.".结合语境"____来说，这次她取得了很大的进步."，及首字母提示，可知应该是"总地、概况地"generally副词.答案是Generally.20．答案：provided解析：根据该空处在句中做谓语故填入动词，结合语境"自从2011年起政府给贫困地区的孩子…免费的食物."根据所缺单词的首字母为p，结合关键词with可联想固定短语provide sb with sth 意为"为某人提供某物"根据句中的时间状语为since 2011可确定为现在完成时态，其结构为have/has+过去分词，根据空格前已有助动词has，直接填入provide的过去分词即可，故答案为：provided三、完形填空（共75分）21．答案：C解析：考查连词.根据上文From those experiences I have learned one important rule：Something good is certain to happen in the end.从这些经验中我学到了一个重要的规则：最后肯定会有好事发生.可推知题干.____you do not give up，and just wait a little!意思为当你不放弃时，稍等一下！to 到.before在…之前.when什么时候.Unless除非.可知只有C符合题意.故选C.22．答案：A解析：考查词组.根据题干Luckily things got better and better later and almost all common troubles___ at last.幸运的是，事情变得越来越好后来几乎所有常见的问题都…结合选项went away离开.went up上升.went along前进.went over 越过.可知应该是后来几乎所有常见的问题都离开了.故选A.23．答案：D解析：考查副词.根据上文I had to do many things for the family since I knew E nglish better than everyone else at home.自从我比家里任何人英语都好我必须为家庭做很多事情.题干things got better and better later 事情变得越来越好.结合选项Especially尤其.Unfortunately不幸地.Immediately直接地.Luckily幸运地.可知应该是幸运的是，事情变得越来越好.故选D.24．答案：B解析：考查形容词.根据题干后半句saw no end to"the hard times".看到"困难时期"没有尽头.可推知我经常难过.satisfied感到满意的.sad难过的.optimistic乐观的.glad高兴的.结合选项故选B.25．答案：D解析：考查词组.根据题干It took me___to get used to my stepfather.后半句习惯我的继父.some times好几次.some money一些钱.some words一些话.some time一段时间.结合选项可知题干意思应为我习惯我的继父花了一段时间.故选D.26．答案：D解析：考查动词.根据下文things bccame even harder for me.It took me some time t o get used to my stepfather.一切对我来说变得更加困难了.我花了一些时间来适应我的继父.returned归来.left离开.noticed注意.remarried再婚.结合选项，可知应该是妈妈再婚一切对我来说变得更加困难了.其他选项都不符.故选D.27．答案：A解析：考查副词.根据上文I spent most of my time learning the English language. 我花了我大部分的时间学习英语.下文Sometimes I did not quite know what I was or what I s hould be.有时候我不知道我是谁或者我应该成为什么.可推知题干意为我几乎没有任何时间玩.hardly几乎不.hard困难地.nearly差不多.always总是.故选A.28．答案：B解析：考查动词.根据题干For the first two years in New York I was really lost﹣having to study in three schools and I ____most of my time learning the English language. 在纽约的头两年我是真的迷惑的﹣﹣必须在三所学校学习.可推知我花了我大部分的时间学习英语.spend sometime doing sth花时间做某事，是固定搭配.wasted浪费.used用.paid支付.故选B.29．答案：C解析：考查形容词.根据题干For the first two years in New York I was really_____﹣having to study in three schools 在纽约的头两年我是真的…必须在三所学校学习.可推知我是真的迷惑的.interested 感兴趣的.happy高兴的.lost迷惑的.confident自信的.故选C.30．答案：B解析：考查人称代词.根据上文The first four years in America taught me the importanceof optimism(乐观)，美国的前四年教会了我乐观的重要性.but the idea did not come to ____at once.可知题干意思为但是这个想法并没有马上出现在我身上.him他.me我.her她.it它.这里me指的是者自己.故选B.31．答案：A解析：考查形容词.根据题干When we were leaving，I even felt a little excited because I thought aboutall the places I was going to see﹣the strange and____places I had known only from books and pictures.当我们离开的时候，我甚至觉得有些兴奋，因为我想到我将要见到的所有地方，我只在书本和图片上见过的稀奇的和…的地方.magical有魔力的.boring令人厌烦的.necessary必要的.usual通常的.结合选项可知应该是稀奇的和有魔力的地方.故选A.32．答案：D解析：考查形容词.根据题干When we were leaving，I even felt a little____because I thought about all the places I was going to see当我们离开的时候，我甚至觉得有点…，因为我想到我将要见到的所有地方.upset心烦的.disappointed失望的.afraid害怕的.excited兴奋的.结合选项可推知我甚至觉得有些兴奋.故选D.33．答案：B解析：考查固定搭配.根据上文we would soon move to America我们很快就会搬到美国去.可推知题干意思为事实上，当我和我的朋友和亲人们说再见的时候我认为我没怎么掉眼泪.say goodbye to告别.say sorry to对…说对不起.say hello to和某人打招呼.say thanks to向…说谢谢.故选B.34．答案：D解析：考查动词.根据题干上半句I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing the radio program for school children again 我仍记得我无法忍受再也听不到孩子们的广播节目.可推知是我每天早上都听的广播节目.talked about谈论.watched观看.studied学习.listened to 听.故选D.35．答案：C解析：考查动词.根据上文I was only an 11﹣year﹣old girl.我只是一个11岁的女孩.和下文we would soon move to America.我们不久就会移居到美国.结合选项，spoke说，讲；said说；told告诉；announced 宣布.可知应说当我的父母告诉我的时候，我只是一个11岁的女孩.tell表示两者之间的谈话.tell sb sth告诉某人某事.故选C.四、阅读理解（共50分）36．答案：C解析：推理题.结合She was born on December 27，2001.可知Autumn de Forest 是2017﹣2001=16岁，结合A 17﹣year﹣old girl 可知武亦姝是十七岁，不是同龄人，故选C.37．答案：D解析：细节题，结合with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works，won first prize in the Chinese Poetry Conference可知是因为丰富的古代文化和著作的知识，故选D.38．答案：B解析：细节题，结合Wu Yishu，a high school student in Shanghai可知是学生，故选B.39．答案：C解析：推理题，结合She was born on December 27，2001.可知是2017﹣2001=16岁，结合Autumn de Forest has been painting sinnce she was five可知五岁的时候开始画画，也就是画了16﹣5=11年，故选C.40．答案：D解析：细节题，结合Autumn de Forest has been painting sinnce she was five，and she is really good at it可知擅长画画，故选D.41．答案：B解析：主旨归纳题，文中提到"if someone deletes you or blocks(屏蔽)you on it，does it mean you've made him or her angry？It depends"如果你的微信好友删除了你，是不是因为生气了呢？那可能视情况而定，而后介绍了几种删除好友的原因，由此确定选择B.42．答案：C解析：推理判断题，文中主要介绍的是微信删除好友的原因，分别在第345段，分别介绍的是发太多无聊的消息，发广告以及不想让对方看见自己的朋友圈，由此确定选择C.43．答案：D解析：推理判断题，文中提到"they don't want the one to see their"Moments"(动态) on WeChat"不希望对方看见自己微信上的动态，也就是不希望对方看自己的朋友圈，由此确定选择D.44．答案：D解析：词义猜测题，文中提到I hate it quite much非常讨厌这些，因为是讨厌，所以应该是不好的东西，由此确定选择D，赝品.45．答案：A解析：推理判断题，文中提到You know，people may feel bored after answering such kinds of ques tions time after time 如果长时间回答许多无聊的问题，人们会厌烦，由此确定选择A.五、短文填词（共10分）46．答案：76.goes.77.crowded.78.but.79.celebration.80.them.解析：76.goes.动词考查.表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，结合into用动词go，go into进入，主语it，故goes.77.crowded.形容词考查，结合It's a big shopping day in the USA 可知那天是很多人去购物，可知是拥挤的，这里用crowd的形容词crowded，故答案是crowded.78.but.副词考查.结合前Shoppers in the UK are happy on Black Friday后the clerks in the supermarkets are not可知是表示转折，故用but但是，故答案是but.79.celebration.名词考查.这里是of所有格，用名词，结合fThanksgiving 用celebrate的名词celebration庆祝.故答案是celebration.80.them.代词考查.结合前文There are over 60 letters on the website Change，可知后文是说这些信，故用代词they，这里用宾格them.六、书面表达（共15分）47．答案：无数据，请尽快与我们联系补充答案解析：Nowadays，reading is becoming more and more popular among us.People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world.【高分句型一】But I don't think so.In my opinion，to read books is more valuable than anything else.(我的观点)The old saying"To open a book is always helpful"clearly tells us how good it is to read a book.Books are our friends.(书是我们的朋友)They introduce us different kinds of knowledge.They lead us down the road to success.Books are our teachers.(书是我们的老师)They teach us truth，science，literature，and philosophy of life.Besides，they increase our knowledge，enlarge our experience，strengthen our character and do many other things whichwe can not do without them.Books tell us what is goodand what is evil.(书籍告诉我们什么是善，什么是恶)And only books can tell the good from the bad.Therefore to read more books is the best policy for our young students.As a middle school student.I think we should read more books.(我们应该怎样做)Reading is good for our physical and mental health.【高分句型二】Let's be active readers and enjoy reading.。

2017年湖北中考英语真题卷含答案解析

2017 年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，満分4分)听下面4个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有S秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1. A. Some old books. B. It’s Jim's. C. Big and clean.2. A. About food. B. Mr. Smith. C. In the classroom.3. A. By plane. B. It's tiring. C. In the USA.4. A. Very nice. B. For about 3 hours. C. At 2 this afternoon.第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，満分8分)听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时同来作答有关小题和阅渎下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5. Where are the two speaking?A. In a department store.B. On a playground.C.In a clothing factory.6. What does the father mean?A. He doesn't like music.B. He doesn't like the question.C. The music doesn't sound good.7. Why does the woman suggest Betty should look at the computer?A. She owns it.B. She can help with it.C. She is very outgoing.8. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.9. How does the man like the panda?A. It's cute.B. It's not cute.C. It's just so-so.10. Who will open up the gin?A. The man.B. The woman.C. Ted.11. Which place does the man like better?A. Neither.B. Hawaii.C. Mexico.12. What time did the train leave?A. At 9 : 10.B. At 9 : 15.C. At 9 : 20.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。

2017年恩施州初中中考试题及答案

2０１７年恩施州初中毕业学业考试语文试题卷本试题卷共８页，全卷满分１２０分，用时１５０分钟。

★祝考试顺利★注意事项：１．考生答题全部在答题卷上，答在试题卷上无效。

２．请认真核对监考教师在答题卷上所粘贴条形码的姓名、准考证号码是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、准考证号码用０．５毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷及试题卷上。

３．选择题作答必须用２Ｂ铅笔将答题卷上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

非选择题作答必须用０．５毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷上指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。

４．考生不得折叠答题卷，保持答题卷的整洁。

考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷一并上交。

一、知识运用（14分，每小题2分）1.下列词语中加点字注音完全正确的一组是（）A.炽痛（chì) 感慨（kài) 浑身解数（xiè) 断壁残垣（yuán)B.慰藉（jì) 眷念（juàn) 随声附和（hè) 恪尽职守（kè）C.家醅（pēi）污秽（suì）万恶不赦（shè）风雪载途（zài）D.晒笑（shěn）黄晕（yùn）周道如砥（dǐ）销声匿迹（nì）2.下列词语书写完全正确的一组是（)A.羸弱贮蓄城皇庙美不胜收一泻万里B.落第锦幛水门汀荒草萋萋妇孺皆知C.睿智恣睢玉簪花义愤填赝引颈受戮D.匡骗腻烦打牙祭吹毛求疵重蹈覆辙3.下列汉字的结构或笔顺规则表述正确的一项是（)Ａ.“超”“包”“盎”“叵”这四个字都是半包围结构的字。

Ｂ.“凹”“凸”“戊”“水”这四个字的笔画数都是五画。

Ｃ.“化”字的第三笔是撇，“万”字应先写横，再写横折钩，最后写撇。

Ｄ.“皮”是独体结构的字，书写时先写撇；“凤”是半包围结构的字，共四画。

4.填入下面文段横线处的语句，衔接最恰当的一项是阅读是一种孤独。

▲。

你啪地合上书，就把一代先哲幽禁在里面。

湖北省恩施州2017年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

2017年湖北省恩施州中考英语试卷第一部分听力测试一、情景反应根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置．听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题．每个句子读两遍．1．A．Apple．B．Orange．C．Pear．2．A.12 years．B.$ 7.15．C.7：45 a．m．3．A．Sorry，I won't do it again． B．Thank you．C．It's nothing．4．A．say so．B．Don't mention it．C．It's my pleasure．5．A．Not bad．B．I'm sorry to hear that．C．Of course not．6．Can they turn left at the first crossing？A．No，they can't B．Yes，they can．C．We don't know．7．What will they do in the park？A．Play with cats．B．Draw pictures．C．Fly kites．8．Where is Sally's classroom？A．On the second floor B．On the third floor C．On the first floor．9．What will Peter do after this exam？A．Go to Beijing B．Deal with housework C．Do homework．10．How many kilos has Bill lost？A.5 kilosB.80 kilosC.75 kilos．11．听第11段材料，回答第11至12小题．听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有5秒钟时间作答．11．Whose apartment can be rented？A．Mark's B．Mark's uncle's C．Linda's．12． Where is the appartment？A．On the right of the school．B．In Wuhan．C．Across from the school．13．听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题．听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有5秒钟时间作答．13．What did John do last night？A．He had a good rest．B．He had a headache．C．He stayed up late．14．How is John now？A．He has a headache．B．He is very well．C．He had a good sleep．15．What will John do？A．Go to bed late．B．Go to bed early．C．Watch a football game late．三、短文理解听短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置．听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有10秒钟时间作答．短文读两遍．16．16．When does Jack go back to school？A．On Monday B．On Saturday．C．On Sunday．17．What does Jack do on Wednesday evening？A．Meet friends．B．See movies．C．Stay at home and do homework．18．Does Jack stay at home on Friday evening？A．No，he doesn't．B．Yes，he does．C．We're not sure．19．What does Jack do at that time？A．See action movies．B．Sing and dance．C．Play games．20．When does Jack visit grandparents？A．On Saturday morning．B．On Saturday evening．C．On Sunday afternoon．第二部分基础知识运用四、单项选择请从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。