四川省高考英语阅读试题题材一览表
2023年四川省高考英语试卷(解析版)【精品解析】
2023年四川省高考英语试卷(解析版)【精品解析】一、听力部分(共20分,每小题1分)听力部分共有四个短对话和两个长对话,每个对话后有几个小题。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1. W: Have you finished the history assignment?M: No, I still have a few more questions to answer.Q: What does the man imply?2. M: Excuse me, is this seat taken?W: No, you can sit there.Q: Where does the conversation take place?3. W: What did the teacher say about our assignment?M: She said that we need to submit it by Friday.Q: When is the assignment due?M: I'm afraid I have some other plans already.Q: What does the man mean?5. M: Could I borrow your pen? I forgot to bring mine.W: Sure, here you go.Q: What does the woman do?6. W: Could you give me a hand with this heavy box?M: Of course, I'll help you.Q: What will the man do?7. W: I'm thinking of going hiking this weekend. Would you like to join me?M: Sounds great! I've always wanted to go hiking.Q: What do we learn about the man?8. M: Did you watch the football match last night?W: Yes, it was so exciting. Our team won 3-1.Q: What happened in the football match?9. W: How do you usually spend your weekends?M: I usually go shopping or watch movies with my friends.Q: What does the man like to do on weekends?10. M: Is Susan still studying in London?W: No, she moved back to China last month.Q: Where is Susan now?二、阅读理解(共40分,每小题2分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。
历年四川英语高考试题及答案
历年四川英语高考试题及答案历年四川英语高考试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the woman look pale?A. She is ill.B. She hasnt slept well.C. She is repairing a road.2. What is the most difficult thing for the man to remember?A. Names.B. Events.C. Dates.3. What does the mans sister want to be?A. A dance.B. An English teacher.C. A dance teacher.4. What does the woman think of TV advertising?A. It is very attractive.B. It is very expensive.C. It can impress the audience.5. What does the man want to do?A. Borrow some books.B. Get a library card.C. Get a student card.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
四川新高考英语试卷题型
四川新高考英语试卷题型一、选择题选择题是新高考英语试卷中常见的题型,包括单项选择和完形填空。
在这部分题型中要注意词义辨析、语法和篇章逻辑等方面的知识。
1. 单项选择题在单项选择题中,考察的主要是对语法和词汇的理解,学生需要根据上下文语境和语法规则,选择最符合句意的选项。
例如:— Would you like some coffee?—__________. I don’t like coffee.A. Yes, please.B. No, thanks.C. You’re welcome.D. It doesn’t matter.正确答案是B。
根据回答“I don’t like coffee.”,我们可以判断应选择否定回答,排除了A和C选项;根据问句“What can I get you?”我们需要回答“No, thanks.”,所以选B。
2. 完形填空题完形填空题是考察学生对文章整体意义的理解,以及对词汇、语法和篇章结构的运用能力。
例如:Tom started his own business three years ago. At __1__, his business was not so good. He borrowed some money __2__ his friends and bought some machines. __3__ that, he felt much moreconfident.1. A. first B. last C. beginningD. end2. A. with B. from C. by D.of3. A. After B. Below C. Above D. Under正确答案是C、D、A。
根据文章内容可知,Tom的生意开始时不太好,所以选C;根据句意,三年前他向朋友借了些钱,所以选D;根据句意,这之后他感觉自信了,所以选A。
二、阅读理解题阅读理解是新高考英语试卷的重要题型,分为短文理解和长篇阅读两种。
2023年四川卷高考英语阅读题真题解析
2023年四川卷高考英语阅读题真题解析Introduction:2023年四川卷高考英语阅读题是考察学生英语阅读能力和解题能力的重要一环。
本文将对四川卷高考英语阅读题真题进行解析,帮助考生更好地理解并应对该部分的题目。
Section 1:第一篇阅读理解:Growing Up in A Bilingual Environment题目解析:该篇阅读理解主要介绍了在双语环境中成长的好处。
题目涉及的问题包括双语环境对儿童的影响、学习两种语言的优势以及家庭教育在其中的作用。
解答要点:1. 家长使用双语与孩子对话有助于提高儿童的语言理解和表达能力。
2. 学习两种语言培养了儿童的跨文化意识,有助于拓展他们的视野。
3. 家庭教育在双语环境中起到了关键作用,家庭应为孩子提供良好的语言学习氛围。
Section 2:第二篇阅读理解:The Benefits of Reading题目解析:该篇阅读理解介绍了阅读的益处以及如何培养儿童的阅读习惯。
题目涉及的问题包括阅读对儿童认知和情感发展的重要性,以及家长应如何引导孩子培养良好的阅读习惯。
解答要点:1. 阅读有助于提高儿童的语言能力、想象力和创造力。
2. 阅读可以拓展儿童的知识面,培养他们的思维能力。
3. 家长应该为孩子提供丰富多样的阅读材料,培养他们的兴趣。
4. 家长可以给孩子树立榜样,自己经常阅读,并与孩子分享阅读心得。
Section 3:完形填空:The Power of Music题目解析:该项完形填空主要讲述音乐的力量以及音乐对人们生活的积极影响。
题目涉及的问题包括音乐如何影响情绪、改善生活质量以及音乐治疗在医疗领域的应用。
解答要点:1. 音乐可以使我们感到快乐、放松,甚至减轻疼痛。
2. 听音乐可以改变我们的情绪,帮助我们调整自己的心态。
3. 音乐治疗被广泛应用于医疗领域,对心理健康和身体康复有积极作用。
Conclusion:通过对2023年四川卷高考英语阅读题真题的解析,我们可以发现英语阅读题的考察内容涉及到语言理解、文化意识、认知发展等多个方面。
2024年四川高考英语试题及答案
2024年四川高考英语试题及答案第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers going?A. A new restaurant.B. A convenience store.C. Their office.2. When is the class presentation according to Vicky?A On Thursday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Tuesday..3. Why does the woman make the call?A. To check the price.B. To make an apology.C. To cancel her order.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Boss and employee.C. Salesperson and customer.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their move to a new place.B. Tom's friends at school.C. A sports center. 第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
四川省英语高考试题及解答参考(2025年)
2025年四川省英语高考仿真试题及解答参考一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、听力材料:W: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the nearest post office from here?M: Sure, it’s about a 10-minute walk from here. Just go straight down this street, then turn left at the traffic light. You’ll see the post office on your right.Question: How far is the nearest post office from the speaker’s location?A. 5 minutes awayB. 10 minutes awayC. 15 minutes awayD. 20 minutes awayAnswer: B. 10 minutes awayExplanation: The man tells the woman that the nearest post office is abouta 10-minute walk from her location. Therefore, the correct answer is option B.2、听力材料:W: Hi, John. How was your vacation in Paris?M: It was amazing! I visited the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, and even took a boat tour on the Seine River. The food was incredible too. I tried croissants and crepes for the first time.Question: What did John do during his vacation in Paris?A. He visited the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre.B. He went on a boat tour on the Seine River.C. He tried croissants and crepes.D. All of the above.Answer: D. All of the above.Explanation: The conversation indicates that John visited the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, went on a boat tour on the Seine River, and tried croissants and crepes during his vacation in Paris. Therefore, the correct answer is optionD.3、What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Traveling to a new cityB. Learning a new languageC. Cooking a traditional dishD. Attending a sports eventAnswer: AExplanation: The conversation is mainly about two people discussing their plans to visit a new city for a vacation, so the correct answer is A.4、Why does the man decide to take the train instead of the plane?A. The train is more scenicB. The train is cheaperC. The train is more comfortableD. The plane is too loudAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the man mentions that he chose the train because it’s cheaper than flying, so the correct answer is B.5、What class does the man plan to take next semester?A) Advanced MathematicsB) Intermediate PhysicsC) Basic ChemistryD) Elementary EnglishCorrect Answer: B) Intermediate PhysicsExplanation:In the conversation, the man mentions that he’s particularly looking forward to taking Intermediate Physics because it fits well with his major and he finds the subject interesting.Please prepare for the next question.This is how a typical listening comprehension question might be structured. Remember, this is a fabricated example meant to illustrate the format of such a question on an English high school graduation and college admission test.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)1、What is the main topic of the conversation between the two speakers?A) The importance of studying English.B) The preparation for the English exam.C) The differences between English and Chinese.D) The role of technology in language learning.Answer: B) The preparation for the English exam.Explanation: The conversation revolves around the two speakers discussing their strategies and tips for preparing for the English exam.2、 How does the woman suggest improving her listening skills?A) By watching movies in English.B) By practicing listening to English news.C) By reading English novels.D) By participating in English conversation clubs.Answer: B) By practicing listening to English news.Explanation: The woman in the conversation recommends that the best way to improve her listening skills is by regularly practicing listening to English news broadcasts.3.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question.Question: What activity does the second student suggest they do together?A. Go to a movie.B. Visit a museum.C. Have a picnic.Answer: B. Visit a museum.Explanation: In the conversation, the second student mentions that they heard there’s a new exhibit at the museum and suggests they go together to seeit. This indicates that visiting a museum is the suggested activity.4.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the following question.Question: According to the lecture, what is one benefit of regular exercise?A. Improved memory.B. Increased risk of injury.C. Decreased energy levels.Answer: A. Improved memory.Explanation: The lecture specifically mentions that regular exercise can help improve cognitive functions, including memory. The other options, increased risk of injury and decreased energy levels, are not mentioned as benefits of regular exercise in the lecture.5、What does the man suggest the woman do about her term paper?A) Submit it without revision.B) Ask the professor for an extension.C) Work on it over the weekend.D) Rewrite the introduction.Answer: C) Work on it over the weekend.Explanation: I n the dialogue, the woman expresses concern that she won’t finish her term paper by the deadline. The man responds by suggesting that if she dedicates the upcoming weekend to working on it, she should be able to complete it in time. Therefore, the correct answer is C.6、How does the woman feel about the suggestion?A) Excited.B) Relieved.C) Anxious.D) Indifferent.Answer: B) Relieved.Explanation:After the man suggests using the weekend to finish the paper, the woman’s response indicates a sense of reli ef, as she acknowledges that the idea could work and thanks him for the advice. This implies that she feels relieved about having a potential solution to her problem, making B the correct answer.7.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their plans for the weekend. Listen and answer the following question.Question: What does the girl plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A) Go to the movies.B) Visit her grandparents.C) Help her friend with homework.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversa tion, the girl says, “I’m going to visit my grandparents on Saturday afternoon,” which indicates that she has planned to spend her afternoon with her grandparents.8.You will hear a weather forecast for a major city in the United States.Listen and answer the following question.Question: What will the temperature be like tomorrow?A) 72°FB) 58°FC) 84°FAnswer: BExplanation: The weather forecast states, “Tomorrow will be partly cloudy with a high of 58 degrees and a low of 40 degrees.” Therefore, the tem perature will be 58°F on Friday.9、What does the man suggest the woman should do?A. Take a different train.B. Wait for the next train.C. Take a taxi instead.Answer: B.Explanation: The man suggests that since the express train is not stopping at their desired station, the woman should wait for the next scheduled train that will stop there.10、Why is the express train not stopping at the woman’s destination?A. There is construction on the tracks.B. The station is closed today.C. It is an express service without stops there.Answer: C.Explanation: The man explains that the express train passes through without stopping because it is designed for longer distances without intermediate stops.11.You are going to listen to a conversation about a new technology that helps people with disabilities. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the main purpose of the new technology?A)To provide entertainment for people.B)To help people with disabilities live independently.C)To improve the quality of life for elderly individuals.D)To increase the number of jobs in the technology industry.Answer: B) To help people with disabilities live independently.Explanation: The main purpose of the new technology, as mentioned in the conversation, is to assist people with disabilities in living more independently, which is option B.12.You are going to hear a short talk about the benefits of a new diet program. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the talk, which of the following is a direct benefit of following the diet program?A)Improved sleep patterns.B)Increased risk of heart disease.C)Reduced energy levels.D)No significant changes in health.Answer: A) Improved sleep patterns.Explanation: The speaker in the talk directly mentions that one of thebenefits of the diet program is improved sleep patterns, which aligns with optionA. The other options are not mentioned as benefits of the diet program.13.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.How do the friends plan to spend their weekend?A)They plan to go hiking.B)They plan to stay at home and watch movies.C)They plan to go shopping.Answer: B解析:In the convers ation, one friend mentions, “Well, I think we should just relax this weekend,” and the other friend agrees by saying, “Yeah, maybe we should just stay home and watch some movies.” This indicates that they plan to stay at home and watch movies, so the correct answer is B.14.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the question.What is the speaker’s main point about exercise?A)Exercise is only beneficial for physical health.B)Regular exercise is crucial for maintaining a healthy lifestyle.C)Exercise should be avoided if you have certain health conditions.Answer: B解析:The speaker begins the lecture by saying, “Regular exercise is not just about staying fit; it’s crucial for maintaining a healthy lifestyle.” The speaker then goes on to discuss various health benefits of exercise,emphasizing its importance in maintaining overall health. Therefore, the correct answer is B, as it captures the main point of the lecture.15、What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a taxi to the airport.B. Leave for the airport immediately.C. Check the flight schedule online.D. Call the airline to confirm her flight time.Correct Answer: B.Explanation: In the conversation, the man informs the woman that there is heavy traffic due to road construction and suggests she should leave for the airport right away to ensure she doesn’t miss her flight. The correct response, therefore, is option B, “Leave for the airport immediately.”三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分,其余每题10分,总37.5分)第一题Reading PassageThe following is an excerpt from an article about the impact of technology on education.Technology in EducationIn recent years, there has been a significant shift in the way education is delivered, with technology playing a pivotal role. The integration of technology in classrooms has brought about both challenges and opportunitiesfor students and educators alike.One of the most notable changes is the widespread adoption of online learning platforms. These platforms allow students to access course materials, submit assignments, and participate in discussions from anywhere in the world. This flexibility has been particularly beneficial for students who cannot attend traditional classrooms due to geographical or personal reasons.However, the convenience of online learning comes with its own set of challenges. One of the primary concerns is the potential for decreasedface-to-face interaction between students and teachers. This can lead to a lack of personalized attention and support, which are crucial for many students’ academic success. Additionally, some students may struggle with self-discipline and time management when learning independently online.Despite these challenges, technology has also opened up new possibilities for personalized learning. Adaptive learning systems can tailor the educational experience to individual students’ needs and learning styles, making education more effective and engaging. These systems can analyze students’ performance data to identify areas where they need additional support and adjust the curriculum accordingly.Another significant impact of technology on education is the rise of gamification. Many educational apps and platforms now incorporate game-like elements, such as points, badges, and leaderboards, to motivate students and make learning more enjoyable. This approach has been shown to increase studentengagement and improve academic performance.Yet, the integration of technology in education is not without its drawbacks. There is a growing concern about the digital divide, where students from lower-income families may not have access to the necessary technology or internet connectivity to participate fully in online learning. This gap can exacerbate existing inequalities in education.In conclusion, while technology has brought numerous benefits to education, it also presents challenges that need to be addressed. Educators and policymakers must work together to ensure that all students have equal access to the tools and resources they need to succeed in the digital age.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of traditional classroom learningB) The challenges and opportunities of technology in educationC) The role of gamification in educationD) The digital divide in education2、According to the passage, what is a potential drawback of online learning?A) Increased face-to-face interactionB) Improved self-discipline among studentsC) Personalized attention and support from teachersD) Access to a wide range of educational resources3、How does the passage describe adaptive learning systems?A) They are less effective than traditional teaching methods.B) They can tailor the educational experience to individual students.C) They are too complex for most students to understand.D) They are only suitable for advanced students.4、What is the author’s overall view of technology in education?A) It is a complete failure and should be avoided.B) It has mixed results, with both benefits and drawbacks.C) It is the only way to ensure educational success.D) It is unnecessary and outdated.Answers:1、B2、B3、B4、BSecond QuestionPassage:In the heart of bustling London stands a historical monument that has witnessed centuries of change—the Big Ben clock tower. Despite being an iconic symbol of the United Kingdom, Big Ben is not without its secrets and lesser-known facts. For instance, many visitors to London are surprised to learn that “Big Ben” does not refer to the entire tower but rather to the largest bell inside it. The official name of the tower is now the Elizabeth Tower, renamed in 2012 tohonor Queen Elizabeth II’s Diamond Jubilee.The tower’s clock mechanism is renowned for its accuracy and reliability, with the hands themselves weighing over 9 tons. In addition, Big Ben has been featured in numerous films and television shows, often serving as a backdrop to scenes set in London. Yet, despite its fame, access to the public is limited, and only UK residents can visit the inside of the tower by applying through their Member of Parliament.Questions:1、What does “Big Ben” specifically refer to within the context of the clock tower?Answer: The largest bell inside the clock tower.2、When was the clock tower officially renamed the Elizabeth Tower, and why?Answer: It was renamed in 2012 to honor Queen Elizabeth II’s Diamond Jubilee.3、What is the weight of the clock’s hands mentioned in t he passage?Answer: Over 9 tons.4、Who can visit the inside of the Elizabeth Tower according to the passage?Answer: Only UK residents can visit the inside by applying through their Member of Parliament.第三题Reading SectionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.In the small coastal town of Seaview, the annual Seaview International FilmFestival is a highlight of the summer. This year, the festival celebrates its 25th anniversary with a variety of films from around the world. The f estival’s director, Emily Carter, is excited to showcase films that not only entertain but also educate and inspire the audience.The festival opens with a classic film from the 1970s, followed by a series of documentaries that explore environmental issues. The documentaries are particularly popular with the younger audience, who are eager to learn more about the world around them. One of the documentaries, “The Blue Planet,” follows a group of researchers as they study the impact of human activity on marine life.The second day of the festival features a special section dedicated to independent films. These films often tell unique stories that highlight social issues and human experiences. The highlight of the independent film section is a film called “The Last Letter,” which tells the story of a woman who writes a final letter to her family after being diagnosed with a terminal illness.The festival also includes a children’s film section, which is always well-attended. This year’s children’s film, “The Magic Garden,” is a heartwarming tale of a young girl who discovers a hidden garden that brings happiness to her and the people in her community.The closing ceremony of the festival includes a Q&A session with the filmmakers of the independent film “The Last Letter.” The audience is captivated by the filmmaker’s passion and the powerful message of the film.1、What is the main focus of the Seaview International Film Festival?A. To promote local talentB. To showcase a variety of films from around the worldC. To raise funds for a local charityD. To promote tourism in the town2、Which film is particularly popular with the younger audience at the festival?A. “The Last Letter”B. “The Magic Garden”C. “The Blue Planet”D. The opening film from the 1970s3、What is the main theme of the documentary “The Blue Planet”?A. The history of marine lifeB. The impact of human activity on marine lifeC. The conservation efforts for endangered speciesD. The beauty of the ocean’s ecosystems4、What is the title of the independent film that tells the story of a woman with a terminal illness?A. “The Blue Planet”B. “The Magic Garden”C. “The Last Letter”D. The opening film from the 1970sAnswers:1、B2、C3、B4、CFourth QuestionPassage:In the early hours of July 20, 1969, hundreds of millions of people around the world were watching television screens or listening to radio broadcasts as Apollo 11 astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin landed on the Moon’s surface. The historic event was not only a technological marvel but also a moment that symbolized human ambition and scientific achievement. Neil Armstrong, as he stepped onto the lunar surface, famously said, “That’s one small step for [a] man, one giant leap for mankind.” This quote encap sulates the spirit of exploration and innovation that has driven humanity throughout history. The mission lasted eight days, three hours, 18 minutes, and 35 seconds from launch to splashdown, and during this time, the crew performed various experiments and collected samples, paving the way for future space exploration endeavors.Questions:1、What significant event did Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin accomplish on July 20, 1969?•A) They launched the Apollo 11 spacecraft.•B) They conducted the first live broadcast from space.•C) They successfully landed on the Moon.•D) They returned safely to Earth after their mission.Answer: C2、What famous quote did Neil Armstrong utter upon stepping onto the Moon?•A) “One giant leap for mankind.”•B) “A small step for a man, a giant leap for mankind.”•C) “That’s one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.”•D) “A small step for man, a giant leap for humanity.”Answer: C3、How long did the entire Apollo 11 mission last, from launch to splashdown?•A) Seven days and 12 hours.•B) Eight days, three hours, 18 minutes, and 35 seconds.•C) Nine days and six hours.•D) Ten days, two hours, and 45 minutes.Answer: B4、Which of the following activities did NOT occur during the Apollo 11 mission according to the passage?•A) Performing experiments on the Moon.•B) Collecting samples from the lunar surface.•C) Planting a flag on the Moon.•D) Paving the way for future space exploration.Answer: C四、阅读第二节(12.5分)Section IV Reading ComprehensionPassage:The internet has become an integral part of our lives, transforming the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. With the rise of social media, online shopping, and stream ing services, it’s hard to imagine a world without the internet. However, this digital revolution has also brought about numerous challenges, such as privacy concerns, cyberbullying, and information overload. In this article, we will explore the impact of the internet on society and discuss ways to mitigate its negative effects.Question:Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate. Instant messaging, video calls, and social media platforms have made it possible to connect with people across the globe in real-time. This has not only facilitated personal relationships but has also transformed the business landscape. Companies can now reach a global audience without the need for expensive marketing campaigns. However, this convenience comes at a cost. The overuse of digital communication can lead to a decrease in face-to-face interactions, which are essential for building strong relationships.1.What has the internet revolutionized?a) Educationb) Communicationc) Entertainmentd) Transportation2.Which of the following is NOT a method of digital communication mentioned in the passage?a) Emailb) Instant messagingc) Video callsd) Online banking3.According to the passage, how has the internet affected personal relationships?a) It has weakened them.b) It has strengthened them.c) It has had no effect.d) It has made them more superficial.4.What is one of the benefits of the internet for businesses?a) It has increased the cost of marketing campaigns.b) It has decreased the need for face-to-face interactions.c) It has allowed companies to reach a global audience without expensive marketing.d) It has made it easier to conduct online banking.5.What is a potential negative effect of the overuse of digital communication mentioned in the passage?a) It has improved face-to-face interactions.b) It has increased privacy concerns.c) It has led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions.d) It has made information overload less of a problem.Answers:1.b) Communication2.d) Online banking3.c) It has had no effect.4.c) It has allowed companies to reach a global audience without expensive marketing.5.c) It has led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions.五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空(15分)Section A: Reading Comprehension (Cloze Test)Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one of the words or phrases given below. Write the letter of the correct word or phrase on the answer sheet.In the small town of Willow Creek, the annual Festival of Lights was a much-anticipated event. The festival, which took place every December, attracted visitors from all over the country. The main street was decorated with colorful lights, and the local shops and cafes offered special promotions to coincide with the celebration.Last year, however, the festival was threatened by a power outage. The local utility company had been experiencing financial difficulties and was unable to invest in necessary upgrades. This meant that if the festival lights were turned on, the entire town’s power supply could be compromised.Despite the potential risk, the townspeople decided to go ahead with the festival. They knew that the economic boost it would bring was crucial for the town’s recovery. The mayor, Mr.Thompson, led the initiative, organizing a community-wide effort to ensure the festival’s success.1.The festival in Willow Creek was known for itsA) B) C) D)2.The festival took placeA) B) C) D)3.The main street wasA) B) C) D)4.The local shops and cafesA) B) C) D)5.The festival was threatened byA) B) C) D)6.The local utility companyA) B) C) D)7.The power outage wasA) B) C) D)8.The townspeople decided toA) B) C) D)9.The economic boost wasA) B) C) D)10.Mr. ThompsonA) B) C) D)11.The community-wide effort wasA) B) C) D)12.The festival’s successA) B) C) D)13.The power outage wasA) B) C) D)14.The town’s power supplyA) B) C) D)15.The festival’s importance to the town wasA) B) C) D)Answers:1.A) A) brightness2.B) B) every December3.C) C) beautifully illuminated4.D) D) offering discounts5.A) A) a power outage6.B) B) facing financial difficulties7.C) C) a significant concern8.D) D) proceed with the festival9.A) A) vital10.B) B) a leader11.C) C) essential12.D) D) paramount13.A) A) a major concern14.B) B) at risk15.C) C) undeniable六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空(15分)Grammar CompletionRead the following passage and complete each sentence by choosing the most appropriate word or phrase from the options provided.Passage:In the small town of Willow Creek, the annual Festival of Lights was a much-anticipated event. Each year, the townspeople decorated their homes and businesses with colorful lights and festive ornaments. The highlight of the festival was the grand parade, where local children and adults dressed in elaborate costumes. The parade began at the town square and wound its way through the streets, drawing hundreds of spectators. The mayor, wearing a magnificent crown, led the parade, followed by marching bands, dance troupes, and even afew clowns. As night fell, the sky was filled with twinkling lights, creating a magical atmosphere.Grammar Completion Questions:1.The festival was a______event, drawing both tourists and residents.A. anticipatedB. anticipatedC. anticipatedD. anticipatedAnswer:A. anticipated七、写作第一节 _ 应用文写作(15分)Question:Write a letter to your friend, Jack, who is planning to study abroad. In your letter, you should:1.Express your excitement and support for his decision to study abroad.2.Offer some advice on how to adjust to a new culture and environment.3.Share some tips on how to find suitable accommodation and make new friends.Writing Example:Dear Jack,I was thrilled to hear about your decision to study abroad! It’s such an exciting opportunity, and I wholeheartedly support you in pursuing your dreams.I’m sure you’ll have a fantastic time exploring new cultures and expanding your horizons.Adjusting to a new culture can be challenging at first, but I have a few tips to help you make the transition smoother. First, try to learn some basic phrases in the local language, as it will make communication much easier. Second, be open-minded and willing to try new things, as this will help you immerse yourself in the culture. Lastly, don’t be afraid to ask for help from locals or your fellow international students; they’ll be more than happy to assist you.When it comes to finding accommodation, I recommend looking for a student dormitory or a shared apartment. Dormitories are usually more affordable and provide a great opportunity to meet other international students. Shared apartments, on the other hand, give you more privacy and allow you to personalize your living space. Make sure to check the safety and convenience of the location before making a decision.Making new friends is also an important aspect of studying abroad. Attend social events, join clubs or organizations, and participate in group activities. This will help you connect with like-minded individuals and create lasting friendships.I wish you the best of luck in your new adventure, Jack. Remember, I’m justa call away if you ever need advice or support. I can’t wait to hear all about your experiences abroad!。
成都市高考英语试卷 阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)
成都市高考英语试卷阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解If American waterways had ever been voted on the yearbook, the Buffalo River could easily have been named Ugliest. It could be hard to find hope there. It took decades for public perception of the river to shift. But activist citizens, who collaborated with industry, government, and environment groups never gave up on their polluted river—the Buffalo River gradually went from being considered a lost cause to a place worth fighting for. And by now the cleaned—up water is one of Buffalo'S biggest attractions.By the 1960s, the river was seen as one of the worst sources of pollution pouring into the Great Lakes. The Buffalo River had caught fire many times. The surface had an oily layer, and any fish caught there were not eatable.The waterway's fate started shifting in the mid-1960s. Stanley Spisiak was a local Polish—American jeweler by day, but by evening he was the kind of guy who'd chase down dumpers(垃圾车)he spotted on the Buffalo River. By 1966 he found himself winning the National Wildlife Federation's "Water Conservationist of the Year" award. And before long he got a nickname:" Mr. Buffalo River. "But there was only so much he could do—the river was still declared biologically dead in 1969.Jill Spisiak Jedlicka is his great-grandniece. She picks up where he left off by directing the river's protector organization, Buffalo Niagara Waterkeeper. Professor Schneekloth and seven friends founded the organization as an all-volunteer nonprofit in 1989, after organizing the first river cleanup that year. Today the group employs 27 full-time workers and has helped oversee the Buffalo River's $100 million restoration.So far, the Buffalo River's water quality has restored, but it is still an ongoing issue, as sewage(污水)can overflow into the river after storms. Habitat restoration continues as well; fish and plantings are still being sampled to measure how well it's gone.(1)What did the Buffalo River use to be?A. A waterway on the yearbook.B. A river heavily polluted.C. A great attraction of Buffalo's.D. A place worth fighting for.(2)Why was Mr.Spisiak named "Mr. Buffalo River"?A. Because his fate shifted in the 1 960s.B. Because he spotted dumpers on the River.C. Because he spared no efforts to protect the river.D. Because the river was declared biologically dead.(3)How long did it take for the river to restore?A. More than half a century.B. Just four decades.C. About 30 years.D. Only 27 years.(4)What can be a suitable title for this text?A. The restoration of the Buffalo RiverB. Stanley Spisiak: The "Mr.Buffalo River"C. The future of the Buffalo RiverD. River protection: A long way to go【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了被污染的the Buffalo River的恢复。
2023年高考英语试卷四川(文字版)
2023年高考英语试卷四川(文字版)2023四川高考英语试卷文字版第一部分 (听力1-20题满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分满分30分)阅读下列短文从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AWhere to Eat in BangkokBangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eatingadventure.NahmOffering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary(烹饪的)experiences. Its the only Thair restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the words 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson. Who received a Michelin star for his Loodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name,opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 20XX.Issays Stamese ClubIssaya Siamese Club is intematoionally know Thai chef lan Kittichais first flagship Bangkok restau-rant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modem cooking methods.Bo.tanBo.tan has been makin waves in Bangkoks culinary sene since it opened in 20XX. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisines roots,yet still manages to add a wpecial twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry theres a large set menu.GagganEarning first place on the lates "Asias 50 best restaurants" list, progressive Indian restaurant Gag-gan is one of the most exciting venues(场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best.21.What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common?A.They adp modern cooking methods.B.They have branches in London.C.They have top-class chefs.D.They have based in hotcls.22.Which restaurant offers a large set menu?A.Gaggan.n.C.Issaya Siamese Club.D.Nahm.23.What is special about Gaggan?A.It hires staff from India.B.It puts on a play every day.C.It serves hard-to-find local dishes.D.It shows the cooking process to guests.BTerri Boltonis a dab hand when it comes to DIY(do-it-yourself). Skillde at putting up shelves and piecing together furniture,she never pays someone else to do a job she can do herself.She credits these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd. From the age of six,Terri,now 26,accompanied Derek to work during her school holidays. A days work was rewarded with 5 in pocket money. She says:"Im sure I wasnt much of a help to start with. painting the rooms and putting down the flooring throughout the house. It took weeks and is was backbreaking work,but I know he was proud of my skills."Terri, who now rents abhouse with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DIY also saves her from losing any deposit when a tenancy(租期)comes to an end. She adds:"Ive moved house many times and I alwsys like to personalise my room and put up pictures, So, its been useful to know how to cover up holes and repaint a room to avoid any charges when Ive moved out"With millions of people likely to take on DIY projects over tha coming weeks, new research shows that more than half of people are planning to make the most of the long, warm summer days to get jobs done. The average spend per project will be around s 823. Two thirds of people aim to improve their comfort while at home. T fifth wish to increase the value of their house. Thouth DIY hsa traditionally been seen as male hobby, the research shows it is women now leading the charge.24.Which is closest in meaning to"a dab hand" in paragraph 1?A.An artist.B.A winner.C.A specialist.D.A pioneer.25.Why did Terris grandfather give her f 5 a day?A.For a birthday gift.B.As a treat for her work.C.To support her DIY projects.D.Toencourage her to take up a hobby.26.How did Terri avoid losing the deposit on the house she rented?A.By making it look like before.B.By furmishing it herself.C.By splitting the rent with a roommate.D.By cancelling the rental agreement.27.What trend in DIY does the research show?A.It is becoming more costly.B.It is getting more time-consuming.C.It is turning into a seasonal industry.D.It is gaining popularity among females.CI was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarders Sophies World. It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book. It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy(哲学).That love for philosophy lasted until I got to college. Nothing kills the love for philsosphy faster than people who think they understand Foucault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you - and then try to explain them.Eric weiners The Socrates Express: In Search of Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers reawakened my love for philssophy. It is not an explanation, but an invitation to think and experience philosophy.Weiner stara each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosophers work in the centext(背景)of one thing they can help us do better. The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no re-grets like Nietzsche. This, more than a book about undestanding philosophy ,is a book abour learning to use philosophy to improve a life.He makes philosopical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences,and he does so with plenty of humor. Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most important philosophers in history,and he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding(解读)their mssages and adding his own interpretation.The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and grad-ually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging. The invitation is clear: Weiner wants you to pick up a coffee or tea and sit down with this book. I encourage you to take his offer. Its worth your time, even if time is something we dont have a lot of.28.Who opened the door to philosophy for the author?A.Foucault.B.Eric Weiner.C.Jostein Gaarder.D.A college teacher.29.Why does the author list great philosophers in paragraph 4?A.To compare Weiner with them.B.To give examples of great works.C.To praise their writing skills.D.To help readers understand Weiners book.30.What does the author like about The Socrates Express?A.Its views on history are well-presented.B.Its ideas can be applied to daily life.C.It includes comments from readers.D.It leaves an open ending.31.What does the author think of Weiners book?A.Objective and plain.B.Daring and ambitious.C.Serious and hard to follow.D.Humorous and straightforward.DGrizaly bears, which may grow to about 2.5m long and weigh over 400kg, occupy a conflicted cor-ner of the American psyche-we rever(敬畏) them even as they give us frightening dreams. Ask the tour-ists from around the world that flood into Yellowstone National Park what they most hope to see, and their answer is often the same: a grizzly bear."Grizzly bears are re-occupying large areas of their former range," says bear biologist Chris Servheen. As grizzly bears expand their rangeinto places where they havent been seen in a century or more,theyre incresingly being sighted by humans.The western half of the U.S. was full of grizzlies when Eurpeans came, with a rough number of 50,000 or more living alongside Native Americans. By the early 1970s, after centuries of cruel and continu-ous hunting by settlers, 600 to 800 grizzlies remained on a mere 2 percent of their former range in the Northern Rockies. In 1975, grizzlies were listed under the Endangered Species Act.Today, there are about 2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S. Their recovery has been so suecess-ful that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to de-list grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted. Both efforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conserva-tion groups. For now, grizzlies remain listed.Obviously,if precautions(预防)arent taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away."Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place where bears ean pass through without learning bad habits," says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.32.How do Americans look at grizlies?A.They cause mixed feelings in people.B.They should be kept in national parks.C.They are of high scientific value.D.They are a symbol of American culture.33.What has helped the increase of the grizzly population?A.The European settlers behavior.B.The expansion of bears range.C.The protection by law since 1975.D.The support of Native Americans.34.What has stopped the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service from de-listing grizzlies?A.The opposition of conservation groups.B.The successful comeback of grizzlies.C.The voice of the biologists.D.The local farmersadvocates.35.What can be ierere from the last paragraph?A.Food should be provided for grizzlies.B.People can live in harmony with grizzlies.C.A special path should be built for grizzlies.D.Technology can be itroduced to protect grizzlies.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
四川省2024高考英语一轮复习题型整合练(3)(含解析)
四川2024高考英语一轮题型整合练(3)李仕才一、阅读理解。
AHe was there every morning, sitting motionless on the front steps of his house. In the morning light, I could see the shadows that were etched(蚀刻)deep within the lines surrounding his eyes.Each morning I walked this route with my daughter to her kindergarten class. We were new to the neighborhood so that I didn’t know many of my neighbors. On one beautiful autumn morning, as we passed his house, my daughter called out to him, “Hi, Mr. Man!” Always the outgoing child, I wasn’t surprised at her enthusiasm. But her cheerfulness soon faded when the man didn’t look at her and say “Hi” back.As we continued on our walk to school, my daughter asked why the man didn’t want to say hi to her. Because I didn’t have an answer, I said simply, “Maybe he is having a bad day.” later I knew that Bob lost his wife in a car accident.A few days later, as we approached Bob’s house on our way to school, my daughter called out “Hi Mr. Man!” and as usual, he didn’t respond. But then she ran onto his front lawn and picked up a beautiful red autumn leaf. She continued up one step and handed it to him. I held my breath.As she skipped back to me, she said, “See you tomorrow, Mr. Man!” This time, he acknowledged her. In a soft gentle voice, he thanke d her and said, “See you tomorrow.”From then on, Bob and my daughter exchanged greeting each morning. Our friendship with Bob continued for many years. But, the sweetest day is when Bob attended my daughter’s high school graduation. Bob gave my daughter a gift---a book on identifying various plants and trees. There, tucked in the pages that described an oak tree, was the leaf my daughter had given to Mr. Man when they first met. He had dried and pressed it and kept it all those years.1.What puzzled the girl?A. The cause of the man’s sadnessB. The shadows in the man’s eyesC. The man’s sitting still on the stepsD. The man’s not answering her greeting2.How did the author feel when his daughter gave the red leaf to the man?A. ProudB. NervousC. EmbarrassedD. Comfortable3.Why did Bob keep that little red leaf?A. It was a care from a girlB. It was a symbol of enthusiasmC. It was a reminder of his painful daysD. It represented the knowledge of trees4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.A Simple Red LeafB.A Strange NeighborC. An Unusual FriendD.A Greeting From A girl【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2023年四川高考英语题型
2023年四川高考英语题型
以下是一些常见的英语高考题型,供您参考:
1、阅读理解:阅读理解的题目通常会给出几篇英语文章,然后根据文章内容和题目要求回答问题。
题目类型包括选择题、填空题、判断题等。
2、写作:写作部分通常会要求学生根据一个话题或者一个情境,写一篇英语作文。
写作题目可能包括议论文、说明文、记叙文等。
3、听力:听力部分通常会播放一段英语录音,然后根据录音内容回答问题。
题目类型包括选择题、填空题、判断题等。
4、口语:口语部分通常会要求学生进行一段英语口语表达,例如进行对话或者独白。
评分标准包括口语流利度、语法准确性、发音等。
四川高考英语阅读训练附答案
四川高考英语阅读训练附答案四川高考英语阅读训练原文Born out of technology developed in the search for the worlds most powerful bomb, nuclear power has ever since cast a heavy shadow over its benefits.The pictures of what was left of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945 after the United States dropped the atomic bomb left the world with a feeling of mental pain—200 000 people died in a second, and oncecrowded cities were destroyed completely. But it was the cloud of radiation that couldnt be seen and no one could defend against that affected generations. Popular American movies like the 1983 film The Day After played on peoples fears with pictures of a nuclear winter so destructive that it would kill almost every living thing. Yet, by that same year, nuclear energy plants were being built from Argentina to South Korea to satisfy the demand for cheap, dependable sources of energy. According to the International Atomic Energy Agency, by 2009, nuclear energy produced almost 14 percent of the worlds electricity supplies.And the total demand for energy worldwide has continued to rise, although the latest nuclear disaster at Japans Fukushima plant appears to have discouraged enthusiasm for the energy source.Other major sources of energy have their own benefits—and their own set of risks. Oil is limited, likely to be affected by political pressure and rising prices, and has caused serious environmental disasters of its own. Coal is blamed for serious air pollution, and mining for coal is an often perilous profession: coal mining accidents from Colombia to China have resulted in thousands of deaths. Natural gas pollutes the air less than oil or coal, but old and leakprone(容易泄漏的) natural gas pipelines can explode, killing and injuring dozens of people. Water power is a renewable and clean source of energy, but building dams requires a lot of land, and if they burst, the environmental damage is widespread.四川高考英语阅读训练题目1.It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A.nuclear energy is a doubleedged swordB.the demand for nuclear energy is decliningC.the nuclear disaster in Japan meant the end of nuclear energyD.nuclear energy produces onethird of the worlds electricity supplies答案:A推理判断题。
高考英语三年考情分析
谢谢观看 THANK YOU!
D
人物故事 科普知识 社会文化
社会文化 生态环保 社会文化
社会文化 科普知识 科普知识
三年考情分析
卷别 年份
全国卷 Ⅱ
2022 2021 2020
A 广告旅游 广告旅游 广告旅游
题材分布
B
C
D
科普知识 人物故事 社会文化
生态环保 人物故事 社会文化
科普知识 生态环保 人物故事
三年考情分析
[命题规律] 1.以考查细节理解和推理判断为主,考查主旨大意和词义猜测 为辅。细节理解题较容易,其他题较难。但总体来说,难易适中, 四篇文章中会有一篇难度较大。
三年考情分析
2.题材以广告旅游、社会文化、人物故事、科普知识、生态环 保等为主,内容贴近生活、贴近时代,充分体现了高考命题的思想 性和育人功能。
3.文章信息量大,语篇含有多处结构复杂的长句,对学生的阅 读速度和快速处理信息的能力要求较高。
三年考情分析
[命题趋势] 1.预计2023年高考阅读理解的难易度仍将保持稳定,选材会更 新颖,语言更地道,词汇更丰富。 2.题型仍将以细节理解题和推理判断题为主,兼顾主旨大意题 和词义猜测题。
板块一 阅读 专题一 阅读理解
三年考情分析
三年考情分析
表一 2020-2022年题型统计一览表
三年考情分析
卷别
新高考 卷Ⅰ
表二 2020-2022年题材分布一览表
年份 A
题材分布
BCDFra bibliotek2022 广告旅游 生态环保 社会文化 社会文化
2021 广告旅游 人物故事 生态环保 社会文化
2020 广告旅游 人物故事 社会文化 社会文化
四川新高考英语试题及答案
四川新高考英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)1. 听下面对话,选择最佳答案。
A. 她要去图书馆。
B. 她要去电影院。
C. 她要回家。
[录音内容]女:我听说新电影上映了,我们去电影院看怎么样?男:我今天有点累,不如我们回家休息吧。
答案:C2. 听下面对话,选择最佳答案。
A. 他喜欢运动。
B. 他喜欢音乐。
C. 他喜欢阅读。
[录音内容]男:我今天参加了一个音乐会,感觉非常棒。
女:真的吗?我也喜欢音乐。
答案:B[注:听力部分包含10个问题,每个问题2分,共20分。
]二、阅读理解(共30分)A篇阅读下面短文,回答3-5题。
In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has surged. People can buy almost anything they want with just a few clicks. However, there are some downsides to this convenience. For example, you can't try on clothes before buying them, and sometimes the quality of products may not meet expectations.3. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The advantages of online shopping.B. The disadvantages of online shopping.C. The popularity of online shopping.答案:C4. What is one of the downsides mentioned in the passage?A. The inability to try on clothes.B. The high cost of shipping.C. The limited product range.答案:AB篇阅读下面短文,回答6-8题。
四川省绵阳南山中学高考英语试卷 阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)
四川省绵阳南山中学高考英语试卷阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解From quiet paths by a stream in a forest to busy roads running through a city, people have created various forms of routes in different places. These now exist all around us, and their use is imperative for societies. These routes have enabled people to move, transport things, and send information from one place to another quickly and safely. Throughout history, they have been important in our daily lives.Early routes were often formed naturally on land. They gradually developed over long periods of time while people traveled them on foot or horseback. A significant turning point in their history arrived when the first wheeled carts appeared in ancient times. Once this happened, people recognized the importance of well-maintained routes. Therefore, towns, cities, and entire countries improved them. As a result, life became more convenient, communities grew, economies evolved, and cultures expanded.People have established routes on water, too. Rivers and canals have served as effective routes for people to move around and carry things. For instance, in the old, Japanese city of Edo, water routes were used for the transportation of agricultural products, seafood, and wood. People have also opened routes across the sea. The seaways were critical for the navigation of ships, particularly in the days when they moved mainly by wind power. Using these sea routes, people could travel great distances, and go to places they had not previously been able to reach.People have gone on to open routes in the sky as well. Since the invention of the airplane, they have made it possible to travel long distances easily. Eventually, people became able to travel safely and comfortably high in the sky, and going vast distances only took a small amount of time. Today, we have a new type of route, the Internet. By using this worldwide route, people can easily obtain information that once was available mainly from books and face-to-face communication. They can also instantly send messages to large numbers of people all at once.As long as there have been people, there have been routes to connect them. Currently unknown routes will surely take us even further in the future.(1)Which of the following is closest to the meaning of the underlined word imperative in paragraph 1?A.accidentalB.industrialC.essentialD.traditional(2)Why is the example of Edo introduced in paragraph 3?A.To describe the difficulty of creating routes on the water.B.To emphasize the fact that it was an important city.C.To explain the use of water routes to move along the coastlines.D.To illustrate the important roles of water routes for cities.(3)What does paragraph 5 tell us about routes?A.Routes can be thought of as existing invisibly in the world.B.Routes that move information can be regarded as dangerous.C.The fundamental functions of routes are declining.D.The importance of different kinds of routes is the same.(4)What is the main idea of this article?A.Humankind first created various types of convenient routes on land.B.Improvements in transportation have come at great cost.C.Technology has interfered with opening up routes around the world.D.The advancement of humanity was aided by the development of routes.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了从最初的陆路到水路和空路,再到如今的互联网,这些路线促进了人类的进步和社会的发展。
四川高考英语真题
四川高考英语真题作为一种测试学生语言能力经济有效的工具,多项选择完形填空已被广泛地运用在各种测试中。
然而单一的题型并不能有效的测试学生的语言能力,所以高考英语湖南卷进行了改革。
下面是店铺为你整理关于四川高考英语真题的内容,希望大家喜欢!四川高考英语真题第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡该项涂黑。
1. —Excuse me. How much is the shirt?— _______.A. Extra LargeB. 50 eachC. It sells wellD. Altogether there are 52. New technologies have made ____ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it3. —Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.—Sure. ______.A. I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will4. At school, some students are active ______ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A. whileB. althoughC. soD. as5. This is not my story, nor ______ the whole story. My story plays out differently.A. is thereB. there isC. is itD. it is6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found7. The hotel is almost finished, but it _____ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.A. onlyB. alsoC. evenD. still8. I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to windB. windC. windingD. wound9. —Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.A. had answeringB. have answeredC. would answerD. was answering10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ______ you are and wait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what11. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash13. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them14. This training program can give you a lift at work, ____ increase your income by 40%.A. as well asB. so long asC. so much asD. as soon as15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of _____.A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact16. I make $2,000 a week, 60 surely won’t make ______ difference to me.A. that a bigB. a that bigC. big a thatD. that big a17. Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether18. We are said to be living in ____ Information Age, ____ time of new discoveries and great changes.A. an; theB. 不填; theC. 不填; aD. the; a19. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao ” just as I ____ do in China.A. mustB. mightC. canD. should20. It’s surprising that your brother _____ Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long.A. picked upB. looked upC. put upD. made up第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡该项涂黑。
四川高中英语试题及答案
四川高中英语试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)1. 根据文章内容,以下哪项是作者的主要观点?A. 环境保护是当前社会最重要的议题。
B. 经济发展应该优先于环境保护。
C. 教育是解决环境问题的关键。
D. 个人行为对环境的影响微乎其微。
答案:A2. 文章中提到的“绿色技术”指的是什么?A. 一种新的能源生产方式。
B. 一种减少环境污染的设备。
C. 一种提高资源利用率的方法。
D. 一种新的环保材料。
答案:C3. 作者认为解决环境问题最有效的方式是什么?A. 政府立法。
B. 企业自律。
C. 公众参与。
D. 国际合作。
答案:C4. 文章中提到的“可持续发展”是什么意思?A. 一种只关注经济增长的发展模式。
B. 一种不考虑环境保护的发展模式。
C. 一种既考虑经济增长又考虑环境保护的发展模式。
D. 一种只关注环境保护的发展模式。
答案:C5. 根据文章,以下哪项不是作者提倡的环保行动?A. 减少使用一次性塑料制品。
B. 支持本地农产品。
C. 购买大排量汽车。
D. 节约用水。
答案:C二、完形填空(共20分,每题2分)阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In recent years, there has been a growing awareness of the importance of environmental protection. People are becoming more and more concerned about the _______61_____ of the Earth's resources and the pollution of the environment.61. A. consumption B. production C. preservation D. destruction答案:A62. Many countries have taken measures to reduce pollutionand protect the environment, such as _______62_____ energy-saving technologies and promoting public transportation.A. developingB. destroyingC. ignoringD. wasting答案:A63. However, despite these efforts, the situation remains_______63_____ as the demand for resources continues to grow.A. stableB. improvingC. unchangedD. worsening答案:D64. It is crucial that we all take responsibility for our actions and make a conscious effort to _______64_____ our environmental footprint.A. increaseB. reduceC. ignoreD. expand答案:B65. By making small changes in our daily lives, such as recycling and conserving water, we can contribute to a_______65_____ future for our planet.A. pollutedB. sustainableC. uncertainD. exhausted答案:B三、翻译(共20分,每题10分)66. 请将以下句子翻译成英文。
2022年四川卷高考英语阅读题真题解析
2022年四川卷高考英语阅读题真题解析英语阅读题在高考中占据了重要的地位,它不仅考察了学生对英语文章的理解能力,更是检验了学生的阅读能力和解题技巧。
下面我们将对2022年四川卷高考英语阅读题进行真题解析,帮助大家更好地应对英语阅读题。
第一篇阅读理解题目:Cloth Masks vs. Surgical Masks内容概要:本文对布口罩和医用口罩进行了对比,分析了抗病毒效果、舒适性和价格等多个方面,帮助人们选择适合的口罩。
在高考英语阅读理解中,常见的问题类型包括主旨大意题、细节理解题、词义推测题、推理判断题等。
对于这些问题,我们可以采取不同的解题策略,结合文章细节进行答题。
第一题:What does the passage mainly discuss?本题是一道主旨大意题。
我们可以通过阅读全文的第一句话来找到答案:“This leaflet looks at how to protect yourself and others from COVID-19 using cloth face coverings.”因此,本文主要讨论的是如何用布口罩保护自己和他人,因此答案选项应为 A. How to protect yourself and others from COVID-19 using cloth face coverings.第二题:Which of the following is an advantage of cloth masks?本题是一道细节理解题。
我们可以通过阅读第二段找到答案:“Another benefit of cloth masks is that they are re-usable a nd washable.”因此,布口罩的一个优点是可以反复使用和清洗,答案选项为 C. They can be used for a long time.第三题:According to the passage, which of the following statements is true about surgical masks?本题是一道推理判断题。
四川高考英语阅读理解专项训练
阅读理解Be interested in learning a new language but don’t know where to start? Here are the best online language learning courses we’ve put together for your reference.Rosetta StonePrice: $7. 99 per month-$199 one-time paymentRosetta Stone offers lessons for new language learners that are short enough to complete each day. Its interface (界面) is generally easy to use, and its lessons include reading, writing, speaking and listening, all in one lesson. You can also choose to subscribe to a monthly payment or purchase a lifetime license.DuolingoPrice: Free-$6. 99 per monthThe service of Duolingo is best known for its Android and iOS apps, which are available for free. You can also sign up for Duolingo Plus, which removes ads and offers offline courses. Many consider Duolingo to be better for those who want to practice a language rather than learn from the very beginning.BabbelPrice: $6. 95 per month-$12. 95 per monthBabbel is excellent at teaching phrases and words that you’ll actually use on a day-to-day basis. The service is also relatively cheap, so if you’re unsure if you want to commit to learning a new language yet, the low subscription prices ensure you don’t have to make a huge commitment.MemrisePrice: S6. 67 per month-S119. 99 one-time paymentIf you learn best through repetition and flashcards, then Memrise may be the service for you. Memrise isn’t necessarily the service for those who want to learn a language from the beginning, but it’s a great learning aid, and good for those who already have a foundation in language-learning.1.What is special about Rosetta Stone?A.It offers a one-month free trial.B.It features a simple interface without ads.C.It is intended for high-level learners.D.It helps improve multiple language skills.2.Which course focuses on real-life topics?A.Rosetta Stone.B.Duolingo.C.Babbel.D.Memrise. 3.Where is the text probably taken from?A.A language magazine.B.A marketing plan.C.An academic report.D.An instruction manual.For signal maintenance technician Chai Ruifeng, Nov. 4, 2019, is a day to remember. He set off on what he thought would be a typical day on duty, driving through the primary forests in the north of the Greater Hinggan Mountains carrying out emergency equipment repair. However, his pickup truck broke down on a snow-covered mountain road, and there was no rescue service available. He was forced to walk for six and a half hours to get help at the nearest telecommunication base station. “I am finally home, and I’m alive, ” Chai recalls saying to himself the moment he finally saw a building with its lights on through the dark, cold night. “My mind went blank, and I kept going. As night fell, I was also scared of running into wild animals. When I saw the lights, I felt happier than I’d ever been. Any place with lights on would have felt like a home at the time.”For 14 years, Chai has been working as a technician in Moridaga, a remote border town of Inner Mongolia, which has an average annual temperature of around -6℃, and a record low of-56℃. Since 2016, he has been the office’s only employee. All year round, Chai roams the primary forests covering 12, 000 square kilometers in his pick-up truck, his only companion being an Alaskan Malamute called Hu’niuer. Together, they have been through thick and thin, trudging through the deep snow, camping in the wilderness, occasionally confronting wild animals living in the forests.Persevering with the job is not the result of yearning for adventure but the pursuit of self-worth. During the trips to signal maintenance Chai confronted Herculean tasks, but he persisted as long as he could see a glimmer of hope. For the past decade, he has observed changes in the region: Roads are being laid and improved, more telecommunication base stations have been built, and it is easier for the residents to contact others or use the Internet.“Although I’m the only one who has stayed here for 14 years, I am never alone, as I’vealways been supported by my family, the locals and the company,” Chai says. “I feel like this is my calling.”4.What information can you get about Chai from Paragraph 1?A.He ran into wild animals.B.He was rescued by villagers.C.He was trapped in the primary forests.D.He saw the lights of his home.5.Which of the following is NOT the challenge Chai has to face?A.Low temperature.B.Deep snow.C.Wild animals.D.Suburban Camping.6.What does the underlined word “Herculean” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Extra.B.Tough.C.Glorious.D.Various.7.What is the best title for the text?A.A Lone Technician Delivers Peak PerformanceB.A Talented Technician Is Rooted in Remote AreasC.A Brave Technician Experiences Many AdventuresD.An Ambitious Technician Pursues Extreme ChallengesJeff Jensen, the business and Boy Scout leader, was in a dilemma and had painful damage in his leg and foot. He needed surgery, but he doubted whether he could afford it, even with insurance. “There’s nothing more depressing than seeing a bill for 24, 000 dollars and going. How much of this will my insurance cover and how much is mine to cover?” Jensen told WWAY-TV.Luckily for Jensen, his doctor is Demetrio Aguila. The nerve specialist gives patients the option to pay for surgery through volunteer work. He founded an organization called M25 Program. “We can’t ignore the people in our own backyard,” Aguila told CBS. “We want to beable to offer hope to patients who have lost hope medically.”Using an algorithm (算法), the clinic calculates community service hours based on the price of the surgery. In Jensen’s case, the $12, 000 operation equaled 560 hours of helping out at one of the local charitable organizations registered with the M25 Program.Like 10 percent of Aguila’s patients, Jensen chose the community service. And because hundreds of hours of community service can seem difficult, Aguila, 50, not only lets others participate, he encourages it. “I had this hope that we would reawaken in our neighbors and in ourselves a sense of volunteerism,” he told CNN.Jensen, whose surgery was completed in February 2020, was helped by more than 100 friends and strangers who volunteered at Orphan Grain Train, which donates food, clothing, and medicine nationally and globally.Dave Harvey, founder of the homeless aid organization Least of My Brethren, is counted as one who is inspired by Aguila. “He is making things easier by sending volunteers our way!” he told KMTV in Omaha. “What a cool thing!”8.What can a patient do if he can’t afford surgery according to the text?A.Seek aid from social media.B.Raise money in the hospital.C.Join in the voluntary service.D.Turn to the insurance company.9.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A.People’s help.B.The M25 Program.C.Community service.D.Medical assistance.10.What’s Harvey’s attitude to Aguila?A.Cautious.B.Concerned.C.Grateful.D.Doubtful. 11.Where is the text probably taken from?A.A local newspaper.B.A medical journal.C.A clinic advertisement.D.An insurance brochure.In November, 2022, artificial intelligence (AI) research and development company OpenAI released a chatbot service called ChatGPT. It has the ability to complete almost any task it is asked, from debugging code to writing poetry.“Having spoken with people both at the UMN and at other universities, my generalimpression is that, while there are certainly some anxieties about academic integrity (诚实), there is also a sense of opportunity in that; this technology-if used appropriately-could enhance education. ”said Leopold, a professor at the UMN.With ChatGPT’s long-term impacts ahead, determining its use in academics is still gray area. While students can use it to cheat on assignments and exams, there are a variety of ways students use ChatGPT, including researching, brainstorming, coding and preparing for job interviews.Some instructors are cracking down (严厉打击) on students when they suspect the use of a chatbot, but Weixel, a teacher of Institute of Curriculum, said she wants to take a different approach. Weixel said she is aware some students will use ChatGPT to cheat on assignments, but she knows AI use is gaining power and would like to integrate its idea-generating abilities into some class assignments. Jim Hall, an instructor of Writing Studies, said he recognizes the dilemma teachers are facing with ChatGPT. He said he accepts students’ use of chatbots to assist in brainstorming, but simply copying andpasting content written by the service is plagiarism (抄袭). "It’s causing a lot of heartburn for instructors, ” Hall said. “The technology has changed, but the ethics have not. ”In a recent study, UMN’s professors ran an experiment in which they compared the performance of ChatGPT in classwork to other students. The bot received a C-minus. There are still many unknown implications and uses of ChatGPT, but learning more about AI can benefit students as they prepare to get into a workforce, where they may use these services, according to Leopold.12.What was Leopold’s attitude towards ChatGPT?A.Concerned but skeptical.B.Supportive but puzzled.C.Acceptable but concerned.D.Favorable but disappointed.13.What was Weixel’s different approach to using ChatGPT?A.To incorporate ChatGPT into class work.B.To use ChatGPT as a brainstorming tool.C.To combine ChatGPT with chat software.D.To apply ChatGPT’s productive power to exam.14.What can we infer from the result of the experiment conducted by UMN’s professors? A.ChatGPT is no match for other students.B.ChatGPT has many implications and uses.C.ChatGPT’s performance may be overestimated.D.ChatGPT’s performance lives up to expectations.15.What will most probably be talked about next?A.The implications of ChatGPT in other areas.B.Some more practical services of ChatGPT.C.A further study on transforming the function of ChatGPT effectively.D.Examples of how ChatGPT equips students with knowledge of jobs.I came to love the way Morrie lit up when I entered the room. He did this for many people, I know, but it was his special talent to make each visitor feel the smile was unique.“Ahhhh, it’s my buddy,” he would say when he saw me, in that foggy, high-pitched voice. And it didn’t stop with the greeting. When Morrie was with you, he was really with you. He looked at you straight in the eye, and he listened as if you were the only person in the world. How much better would people get along if their first encounter each day were like this instead of complaints from a waitress or a bus driver or a boss?“I believe in being fully present,” Morrie said. “That means you should be with the person you’re with. When I’m talking to you now, Mitch, I try to keep focused only on what is going on between us. I am not thinking about something we said last week. I am not thinking of what’s coming up this Friday. I am not thinking about doing another Koppel show, or about what medications I’m taking.”Morrie could spend every waking moment in self-pity, feeling his body for decay (腐烂), counting his breaths. So many people with far smaller problems are so self-absorbed, their eyes glaze over if you speak for more than thirty seconds. They already have something else in mind a friend to call, a fax to send, a lover they’re daydreaming about. They only snap back to full attention when you finish talking, at which point they say “Uh-huh”or “Yeah, really” and fake their way back to the moment.“Part of the problem, Mitch, is that everyone is in such a hurry,” Morrie said. “People haven’tfound meaning in their lives, so they’re running all the time looking for it. They think of the next car, the next house, the next job. Then they find those things are empty, too, and they keep running.”16.What is about Morrie?A.He likes smiling to others.B.He likes critical thinking.C.He is a man of many ideas.D.He is a man of many words.17.How do people usually react when someone is speaking to them?A.They listen to others carefully.B.They always talk about themselves.C.They pay little attention to the conversation.D.They complain to each other about life problems.18.How does the writer find Morrie?A.Serious.B.Lazy.C.Optimistic.D.Smart.19.What does the story convey?A.People focus on material possessions in life.B.People had better cherish the present moment.C.People should learn how to strike up a conversation.D.People seek for the next thing to achieve happiness.Brown noise is one classification of noise “color”. Each color represents long-lasting patterns of noise frequencies that we can hear, ranging from 20 to 20,000 hertz.“White noise has equal energy at all frequencies. To us, it sounds like radio static,” explains Anahita Mehta, a researcher who studies sound pitch at the Kresge Hearing Research Institute at the University of Michigan. “Pink noise has more energy in low frequency ranges compared to the high ranges. It sounds lower than white noise. Examples would be rainfall or traffic.”Then, there’s brown noise. It’s technically classified as red noise, but the nickname comes from the way it’s produced: Its sound signals change randomly to produce the sound of static, imitating a type of unsteady movement pattern, called Brownian motion. “Brown noise has evenfewer high frequencies than white or pink noise, and you’ll recognize it as a lower sound,” Mehta says. “Examples would be the deep roar of an ocean wave crashing or thunder rolling.”Although brown noise is the latest trend to make its way onto social media, scientists can only speculate about its benefits. Very little evidence exists on the effect of brown noise, and the proof that is available has included only small groups of participants for short periods of time. But there’s a growing interest to see if brown noise might help health.Researchers suspect that brown noise may help produce the relaxation response in some people.“Maybe you find it relaxing to hear the sounds of the sea, so if you listen to brown noise that sounds like waves crashing, and it helps you, that’s great – as long as you’re listening at a low volume,” Mehta says. “However, there’s no strong evidence that listening to brown noise reduces stress.”Despite the suspected promise of brown noise, researchers are also concerned about its potential harms.20.What are examples of brown noise?A.Rainfall and traffic.B.Radio static and ocean waves.C.Dogs barking and birds twittering.D.Thunder rolling and waves crashing.21.What does the underlined word “speculate” mean in paragraph 4?A.Identify.B.Imagine.C.Picture.D.Guess.22.What can be discussed after the last paragraph?A.The investigations on effects of brown noise.B.The tips on producing the relaxation response.C.The evidence on health benefits of brown noise.D.The examples of damage caused by brown noise.23.What can be a suitable title for the passage?A.What Is Brown Noise and What Are the Benefits?B.The Scientific Theory Behind Brown NoiseC.How Brown Noise Affects Brain Health?D.Different Noises, Different ColorsThese days, teens are heavily influenced by the media. Many of them have watched thousands of hours of TV. That’s 5-more time than they spend with teachers at school. And we haven’t yet considered the hours they spend using the internet and reading newspapers.However, several studies have shown a serious problem:Today’s teens lack media literacy. In other words, they have difficulty critically thinking about the information they see. One study focused on middle school students. It found more than 80 percent of them couldn’t tell the difference between real news stories and ads that looked like news.Stanford University professor Kevin John teaches a class called Media Effects. He tries to help his students learn media literacy. The Professor gave an example that shows why media literacy matters. In the example, two news stations report a snowstorm. One focuses on the terrible road conditions. The other focuses on kids playing in the snow. “With a news’ story, news stations tell you what they feel are the important details. These details largely depend on the opinions of the news director,” said John, “A person who has media literacy would realize that each story is about one aspect at one point in time. There is more going on.”Some experts think School is the best place to teach media literacy. Others believe everyone from parents to journalists should help teens learn the skill.As for the best time to start learning media literacy, many experts recommend the age of 12. But some basic ideas can be taught even earlier. “It’s never too early to start learning media literacy.” said John.24.What can we know about teens today from paragraph 1?A.They are willing to read newspaper at home.B.They prefer watching TV to surfing the internet.C.They spend more time watching TV than studying.D.They are fond of surfing the internet better at school.25.What is the main idea of paragraph 2?A.Most of teens have trouble with reading.B.Most of teens needs to practise thinking.C.Most of teens are short of media literacy.D.Most of teens lay stress on media effects.26.What does the example given by professor imply?A.There are many sides to a thing at one time.B.Terrible road conditions cause inconvenience.C.One’s media literacy depends on your attitude.D.News details must be announced by news stations.27.Which of the following statements does John agree with?A.Parents have the responsibility to realize media literacy.B.Teens should learn media literacy as early as possible.C.The best age for children to learn is the age of 12.D.Children can be taught better only at school.It’s easy to empty your wallet paying submission fees to film festivals that pass on your film. But what if you don’t want to pay any fees? We get it, and so do the festivals below.FilmSlamFlorida filmmakers have no excuse not to submit to FilmSlam, the unique 18-year-old screening series for independent filmmakers in the region. Not only is there no submission fee, but submissions are accepted year-round for consideration to screen at a monthly event held at the Orlando Museum of Art. FilmSlam is open to all short films under twenty minutes. All genres are welcome.Tallgrass Film FestivalOpen to films from any director who “self-identifies as Black, African-American or part of the African-Diaspora, “this comes with a prize package that includes a Panavision $15,000 camera rental package and $5,000 cash from Cargill. Entry is free each year until the Late Deadline (June 11). Join us for the 21st Annual Tallgrass Film Festival 2023.Kaboom Animation FestivalThis very international festival, based in Amsterdam, invites you to submit up to three films, immersive projects or games, using all animation techniques, for free. The submission period is open until October 3. “Ranging from cutting-edge experimental art houses to colorful stories for families and kids, Kaboom will cater to the animation needs of all,” the festival says on its website.Austin Film FestivalAustin Film Festival’s Young Filmmakers Competition supports storytellers at all stages of their careers. Now entering its 29th year, it has a free film competition for filmmakers aged between 13 and 18. Best of all, they can compete in multiple categories, including animated, documentary, and narrative short films. The application period is open until September 2. 28.Who might be interested in FilmSlam?A.Black filmmakers.B.Local filmmakers.C.Young filmmakers.D.Experienced filmmakers.29.When can one sign up for the 21st Tallgrass Film Festival?A.On April 3, 2023.B.On June 29, 2023.C.On July 2, 2023.D.On September 2, 2023.30.What can we know about Kaboom Animation Festival?A.It provides cash awards.B.It is intended for teenagers.C.It enjoys the longest history.D.It limits the number of entries.The number of fish caught just outside a recently expanded marine (海洋) protected area in Hawaii has risen. It is a sign that quadrupling (四倍) the size of the reserve in 2016 may have shored fish populations in the region.When the Marine National Monument around Hawaii was enlarged to 1,510,000 square kilometers, marine conservationists around the world rejoiced.Fishers may have felt differently, however, as fishing inside the area is not allowed. Yet by creating a space for dwindling tuna populations to recover, supporters argued, the reserve would benefit fisheries as well.As populations inside the reserve boundaries steadily increased, they predicted, the fish would spill (溢出) over into the surrounding areas, increasing the amount of tuna available to catch.Proving that is tricky, however, as tuna can’t be counted directly. Their numbers may rise or fall for a variety of reasons other than the expansion of a reserve. But the new study, published in Science this week, strongly suggests the number of fish caught just outside the MPA is higher now than it used to be.Alan Friedlander, chief scientist for the National Geographic Society’s Pristine Seas project, calls the study a “very careful and strict test of spillover from marine protected areas.”Importantly, says John Lynham, an environmental economist at the University of Hawaii and one of the study’s authors, the increase in tuna catches near the reserve held up even when looking at the average numbers caught by particular fishers. This shows the effect is not due to more effective crews now fishing local waters, he explains. To account for effort, catch numbers were divided by the ever-increasing number of fishing hooks in the area.Lynham and colleagues found the catch per hook increased over the 10 years of the study. Fishers were catching on average six more yellowfin and five more bigeye tuna per year after the expansion than before.“That last one, especially, was a surprise,” says Lynham, “because it is economically much more important, and there were fewer indications of an increase.”31.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.The rising number of fish caught is a sign of a well-reserved area.B.Enlarge the size of reserve may contribute to the increasing of fish population.C.The number of fish caught has risen to quadrupling (四倍) the size of that in 2016.D.Fish catching outside the reserve does good to the expanded marine protected area. 32.How did fishers feel when the reserve announced expanded?A.They felt joyful.B.They felt different.C.They felt unpleasant.D.They felt excited. 33.How do the researchers prove the tuna population has increased?A.By figuring the average catch per hook in the area.B.By summing up the catch of mare effective crews.C.By looking at the numbers caught by particular fishers.D.By detecting the number of tuna population in the surrounding area.34.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A.Tuna population embraces a boost B.Marine Protected Areas Help Fisheries C.Local fisheries hold a promising future D.Tuna population can be counted scientificallyThis fall, students at the University of Massachusetts found a new menu at their dining commons: the “diet for a cooler planet” menu. This meant herb-roasted lamb, raised with acarbon-friendly approach. It included sweet potatoes that had been picked from a local farm’s field post-harvest. The options were plant-heavy, locally grown, and involved little to no packaging.“We wanted to let students participate in climate action by making choices about their food,” says Kathy Wicks, sustainability director for UMass Dining. The university is not alone in this effort. Increasingly, American consumers and institutions are thinking about how their food choices factor into climate change. For many, small choices at the grocery store, dining hall, and restaurant can feel more accessible than big-ticket options like buying a fuel-efficient car or installing home solar panels.Small changes in dietary habits may make a big difference. Climate activists often target fossil fuels and transportation systems, but studies point to the food system as a significant contributor to global warming. According to Project Drawdown, a research organization that evaluates climate solutions, the way food is grown, transported, and consumed accounts for about a quarter of the world’s greenhouse gas emissions. Beef is a regular target. “If, on average, Americans cut a quarter pound of beef per week from their diet, it’s like taking 10 million cars off the road a year,” says Sujatha Bergen, director of health campaigns for the Natural Resources Defense Council. Food waste ranks third among climate solutions. While much waste occurs before consumers are involved — food left on the field or “chucked” because it does not fit appearance standards, Americans also throw out a lot of food they have purchased: about $ 1,600 worth a year per family of four.“People are beginning to understand that their food choices make a big impact on climate,” says Megan Larmer, director of regional food at the Glynwood Center for Regional Food and Farming in New York. But, she cautions substantial change will need to come from the whole food system.35.What is the purpose of the new menu at the University of Massachusetts?A.To market the cold dishes.B.To reduce the cost of packaging.C.To popularize the plant-heavy diet.D.To promote low carbon awareness. 36.What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A.Food is a decisive factor for climate change.B.Food choices matter much to global warming.C.Universities are working together in climate action.D.Fuel-efficient cars are not affordable for consumers.37.What does Sujatha Bergen say about beef?A.It has great influence on carbon reduction.B.It is popular among millions of car drivers. C.It has a close relationship with gas emission.D.It plays a significant role in American’s diet. 38.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.Food System Reform: A Successful Trial B.Global Warming: An Approaching Danger C.Carbon Emission: A Killer, or Healer?D.Low Carbon Diet: A Craze, or More?参考答案:1.D 2.C 3.A【导语】这是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了几种在线语言学习课程。
近十年高考四川英语作文题型
近十年高考四川英语作文题型1. 请谈谈你对于网络购物的看法。
In recent years, online shopping has become increasingly popular among people of all ages. As for me, I think online shopping has both advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, online shopping is convenient and time-saving. With just a few clicks, we can easily purchase the products we need without leaving our homes. On the other hand, online shopping can be risky because we cannot physically see or touch the products before buying them. In addition, some online stores may sell counterfeit or low-quality products, which can be disappointing and even dangerous. Therefore,it is important for us to be cautious and choose reliable online stores with good reputations.近年来,网上购物在各个年龄段的人中变得越来越流行。
对于我来说,我认为网上购物既有优点也有缺点。
一方面,网上购物方便快捷,只需几个点击,我们就能轻松购买所需的产品,而不必离开家。
另一方面,网上购物存在风险,因为我们无法在购买前亲自看到或触摸到产品。
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√
√
√
√
√
336+148=484
255+148=403
341+159=500
题材
第一人称:坚定信念让我体会到成功的喜悦What can we learn about the author from the text? She aims to develop a good body shape.
如何利用自家多余的空间赚钱For whom the text most probably written? House owners.
介绍一种低碳排放的环保型住宅,有助于强化考生的环保意识;What is the main purpose of this text?To introduce healthy, environmentally clever-and affordable housing.
某制药厂的人才招聘广告What is the purpose of the text?To announce an open position at ALRL.
生活经历对心理的影响What made Dr. Smoller feel strange about Jim's case? Jim's death is closely connected with his father's.
探险注意事项The text mainly talks abouthow to prevent getting lost in exploration
与学生生活密切度
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√
√
√
√
年份
体裁及题材
A篇
B篇
C篇
D篇
E篇
2010
体裁
散文
说明文
广告
新闻
记叙文
总词数
2393
300+143=443
7=478
285+175=460
369+155=524
题材
第一人称:回顾了读书在作者人生中所起的重要作用,对倡导学习,构建学习型社会有较好的导向。Which of the following can be the best title of this text?Why do I read?
Ontario Parks招揽游客的新举措The writer's purpose in writing the text is tohave more people visit the parks.
游艇客房经理工作介绍。
帮助孩子养成理财习惯的具体办法What leads the writer to write this article? Parents care little about their children's management of money.
274+184=458
249+158=407
283+147=430
330+201=531
题材
通过对自己童年生活的回忆,只有那些家庭成员在一起就餐的时候,他们才能更多地彼此理解粮食的重要性。From the text, we can learn that, inPoland,family members can know moreabout each other by having meals together.
报道国际海军巡逻阻止索马里海盗袭击的情况
单身母亲的自强不息的奋斗精神Which word can best describe Jane?Determined.
与学生生活密切度
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×
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年份
体裁及题材
A篇
B篇
C篇
D篇
E篇
2011
体裁
记叙文
应用文
新闻报道
书评
议论文
词数
2250
324+154=478
261+124=385
“数字化建设”,即将落成的Library of Birmingham是伯明翰市接受数字化的标志。
介绍了作者对有关“经验”的一些看法----经验具有不确定性,人们应该合理利用经验。What’s the purpose of this text? To introduce a book.
介绍了一种“速度策略”:有时放慢速度,却可以获得巨大成功Whatcould be the best title for the text? Need speed? Slow down.
四川省高考英语阅读试题题材一览表(2006-2011)
攀枝花市教育科学研究所宋渝江
年份
体裁及题材
A篇
B篇
C篇
D篇
E篇
2006
体裁
记叙文
广告
记叙文
说明文
记叙文
总词数
2221
268+116=384
261+171=432
319+149=468
324+159=483
277+177=454
题材
第一人称介绍个人童年生活:孤独产生对于写作的兴趣。What can be inferred about the writer? His loneliness resulted in his interest in writing.
倡导我们要以诚信为本。诚信像一面镜子,一旦打破,你的人格就会出现裂痕。本文引用了Jeff的故事,向读者表明:做一个真实的自我,永胜于做他人的影子。In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to expresshonesty in one’s actions can help him in the future。
与学生生活密切度
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√
√
√
√
年份
体裁及题材
A篇
B篇
C篇
D篇
E篇
2009
体裁
广告
记叙文
论说文
记叙说明文
议论文
总词数
2171
345+126=471
367+157=524
287+185=472
203+160=363
228+113=341
题材
高中学生,为什么要读大学的三大理由。What’s the author’s purpose of writing this text? To make Johnson Review popular.
中学生参与科学实验。What would be the best title for the text? A Program for Future Science Lovers.
与学生生活密切度
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√
√
年份
体裁及题材
A篇
B篇
C篇
D篇
E篇
2007
体裁
记叙文
故事
广告
科普
文化
总词数
2287
317+144=461
大脑训练研究Which of the following agrees with the writer's idea?People should use the brain to stop it from ageing.
读书习惯The writer provides two book lists totell his reading experience at high school.
道口交通事故常有发生。多数发生在年迈者身上。所以,进一步采取措施,确保行人安全通过显得非常必要。你知道美国即将采取什么措施吗?
议论了持续发展与能源利用,以及环境保护等一系列问题。文中提到,对新能源乙醇的利用,就需要大量的玉米作为原料,进而需要大量的耕地,而耕地的增加就会缩小森林的面积,同时地球上的二氧化碳随之增加。所以,为了人类的未来,必须注意可持续发展。
本文作者经历的一场洪灾。在这场洪灾中有人失去家园;有人失去家人。作者虽然被迫离开家园数日,但比起有的人,还是倍感欣慰。毕竟重返了家园,那种情感,你能体会吗?What does the author mainly want to express by telling her story? She valued human feelings more than before.