沪教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空(真题)(I)卷

沪教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）（I）卷
姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________
一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共169分)
1. （5分）从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。

按编号将答案依次填入下边表格内。

We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers (先驱者) arrived in America in the 17th century. While they were ________ the Atlantic (大西洋), many people died, and after they landed, their first winter was ________than any English winter. The local people taught the pioneers how to grow corn. The next year they celebrated together by ________ a dinner of the new food.
We still celebrate Thanksgiving today with a ________ dinner. The main dish of this dinner is almost always turkey. We all help to ________ the food. We lay the table, and then before we begin dinner, my father gives thanks for the food. We often talk a lot and tell stories after dinner as well.
During the festival, there are lots of ________ things to see and do. We live in New York, and we go to watch the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade (游行). Thanksgiving is the start of the Christmas season, and we start shopping for ________. Football is also important at Thanksgiving. Like many Americans, we usually watch the games on television and enjoy ________ very much.
2. （10分）
B: I went skating, watched five films, did sports and ________ two books.
A: What do you think the most ________ thing is?
B: Watching films. Life of Pie is very popular. I have ________ it three times.
A: I like it, too. I saw another film Lost in Thailand. How do you________ it?
B: Well, That' s really great fun. Which director do you ________ , Li An or Xu Zheng?
A: They are quite different, I think. It's hard to say.
3. （10分）选词填空。

Carla thinks it's important to get school things________．She seldom leaves them at home．But now,she is looking________her mobile phone．
4. （10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。

每个单词只能用一次。

5. （10分）选词填空
Ms. Woo said, "I saw so many people coming to ________ and asking about paper cutting. I was surprised. Chinese art is for all people. I think it's time to promote(发扬) paper cutting to American people ________ anyone who is interested. Perhaps it will also draw more and more Chinese people's attention and make them take an interest in it."
6. （10分）根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。

每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。

Personality is about ________ people think, behave and react in different ________. So what makes people think behave and react in certain ways?
Part of the reason is that people are ________like this A baby gets its blood type, genes, and
________physical things when it's still inside its mother. These things may help decide the baby will be like.
For example, if you don't know how to make friends, find ________the reason Is it because you're too shy? Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people using ________greetings.
However it's not easy to change lifelong habits in one night. Don't give yourself a hard time .Keep working at it .One day you'll see that you can turn over a new leaf and to be a new you.
7. （10分）选词填空
（2）I believe we ________ live on the moon one day.
（3）Andy is a ________ boy. We all like him.
（4）Lily and Nick are twins. ________ mother is a doctor.
（5）—Excuse me, where is the reading room?
—It's on the ________ floor of Building A.
8. （5分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词，方框中有两个词是多余的。

The reporter was ________to them about being important.
"How do we know if someone is really important?" the reporter asked the banker.
The banker thought ________a few minutes and then said, "I think anybody who is invited to the White House to meet the President(总统)of the United States is ________important."
The reporter then turned to the owner of the very large company. "Do you ________with that?" she asked.
The man________his head, "No. I think the President invites a lot of people to the White House.
You'd only be important if while you were visiting the President, there was a telephone call from the president of another country, and the President of the US said he was too busy to answer it. "
The reporter turned to the ________man. "Do you think so?"
"No, I don't." he said. "I don't think that makes the visitor important. That makes the President important. "
"Then what would make the visitor important?" the reporter and the other two men asked.
"Oh, I think if the visitor to the White House was talking to the President and the phone rang, and the President picked up the receiver, listened and then said, "it's for you."
9. （6分）从方框中选出单词并用其恰当形式填空。

每个单词最多只能使用一次。

A US survey ________ that most people would like to grow old in the same city.
But people do move for different reasons, so ________do you know when it's time?
The website Complex lists 10 signs (迹象) for you ________ For example, if your life goals(目标) change or you complain(抱怨) about your city all the time, or you just ________tired of the life you have now, you may want to change ________ you live.
________, where do you want to live when you are eighty years old?
10. （10分）选词填空
（2）He was fired by the boss, someone would ________.
（3）Marry takes after her mother, her eyes ________her mother's
（4）Parents always ________their children can get happiness in their lives.
（5）Can you ________ the box down for me, I am too short to get it.
（6）We haven't seen each other for ________ days.
11. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。

(请你一定要注意词语的形式变化!)
After we looked at ________ for a moment, we found it seemed that it had wings, but it was still round. Bill would not believe me when I told him it ________ be a UFO. We shouted________ it and we wished that it would land. We wanted to know ________ there was an alien in it. But soon it disappeared.
I guessed we scared it off.
Do you believe me? It’s a true story.
12. （10分）根据英文释义选择单词。

（2）________ being able to control and influence people and events
（3）________ most important or most successful
（4）________ the place where sb. or sth is located
（5）________ a large official meeting
13. （10分）根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。

At the same time, the Internet ________many other things for people.
Whether you love it or________it, though, you'd better get used to it but not avoid getting in
touch with it.
14. （10分）---- They gave me p________ of help when I came to the new company.
---- Then y ou should say “Thank you” to them.
15. （5分）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。

peaceful , heavily,told , come true,mine,to make, traffic, said, at the end of
①Light music often makes people feel ________.
②They have already decided ________ a good plan for the coming holidays.
③He________me his telephone number yesterday, but I can’t find it now.
④There is something wrong with your bike, please use________.
⑤It’s raining ________, so we can’t have our sports meeting on time.
⑥My parents always give me some pocket money ________ the month.
⑦The journey took a long time. There was a lot of________.
⑧If you work harder, your dream will ________ soon.
16. （10分）用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。

（2）— ________ the strawberries good?
— Yes, they were.
（3）Did you take any ________ on your school trip?
（4）The sun ________ after raining last Saturday.
（5）The children went to the park and had ________ fun.
17. （5分）根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。

有的需要变换形式
（2）The high walls give the flowers________from the wind．
（3）________ and water can't mix．
（4）Stop ________ here．Your sister is sleeping．
18. （10分）Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.
For the first few weeks, James looked after the front of the shop. He worked hard and was ________ to the customers(顾客). George was very pleased with(对...... 很满意) him.
After about six months, James said to his father," "Is there anything else you want to teach me?"
"Yes," said George," it's time for me to teach you how to make________ "
"I know that," said James," you buy watches at one price and sell them at a ________ price. That's how we get so much money."
"That's true. But we don't make most of the money from it." He picked up a watch from the counter(柜台)."What do you think of this watch?"
"That's a cheap watch. We can only get few dollars from ________ it."
"You are wrong, my son," George said," those cheap ones get ________ money to us than any other watch in the shop."
"I don't understand," James said.
"Because they are really cheap, they are always breaking, and we make our money from fixing them."
19. （10分）选词填空
（2）Jack ________ his grandparents next week.
（3）My little sister is ________ to go to school.
（4）It's about two ________ from the library to the market.
（5）—Was it an ________ football match？
—I think so.
20. （8分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空（方框内有一词多余）.
参考答案一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共169分)
1-1、
2-1、
3-1、
4-1、
5-1、
6-1、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、
8-1、
9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、10-6、
11-1、12-1、12-2、12-3、
12-4、12-5、
13-1、14-1、
15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、
17-3、17-4、
18-1、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、
20-1、。