2019年高考英语二轮专题训练：专题五书面表达第六讲含答案

合集下载

2019届高考英语二轮专题训练：书面表达6 Word版含答案

2019届高考英语二轮专题训练：书面表达广东省惠州市2019届高三第一次调研考试英语【题文】基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）为了提高公众的安全意识和道德意识，一英文报纸举行以“中国式过马路”为主题的征稿比赛。

【写作内容】【写作要求】只能用5个句子表达全部内容。

【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

【答案】基础写作：（One possible version）Nowadays, it’s common in China that some pedestrians tend to run the red light in groups when crossing the street, which has raised widespread concern. Actually, running the red light, also called Chinese style of crossing road, is quite dangerous for it may lead to more traffic jams and accidents. There are two main reasons behind the phenomenon, one of which is that some people are in such a hurry that they ignore the traffic light to save time. Others take it for granted that drivers have to stop because so many people cross the street together, thinking little of safety. In order to prevent this dangerous behavior, more overpasses should be built to make it easier for pedestrians to cross the street. Besides, the public should be educated to follow the traffic rules and whoever breaks the traffic rules should be severely punished.宁夏银川一中2019届高三第四次模拟考试英语【题文】书面表达（满分25分）假如你是红星中学高二（1）班李华，下面四幅图描述了近期你看到骑公共自行车“绿色出行”的宣传后所采取的行动。

【通用版】2019高考二轮英语复习对点练专题五非谓语动词含答案

第一部分专题五Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without being_recognized(recognize).2．It's standard practice for a company like this one to_employ(employ) a security officer.3．For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying connected(connect).4．While waiting for the opportunity to get promoted(promote), Henry did his best to perform his duty.5．The manager was satisfied to see many new products developed(develop) after great effort.6．Understanding(understand) your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.7．When we saw the road blocked(block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.8．The engine just won't start. Something seems to_have_gone(go) wrong with it.9．Hearing(hear) how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.10．Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being_reduced(reduce) to ruins, the city took on a new look.11．In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used(use) in daily conversations.12．You cannot accept an opinion offered(offer) to you unless it is based on facts.13．Williams would often spend weeks deciding(decide) how a character should sound and this “voice” determined his approach to each role.14．—Good news! There's a supermarket to_be_built(build) in this area next month!—Cool! It will be convenient for us when it's open.15．Determined(determine) to make his fortune in South America, Mark Twain set off from his home for New Orleans in his teens.16．There he was standing still where I had left him and opening his mouth as if to_say(say) something.17．I can't remember her face now but recalling(recall) the incident makes me happy.18．I knew she needed my help, and her smile was enough to_make(make) my day.19．Li Na, the first to_achieve(achieve) a ranking of world No.2 in Asia, retired from tennis in September, 2014.20．People tend to love agricultural products grown(grow) without the use of fertilizers, pesticides or chemical additives.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Catch the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.【答案】Catch前加To2．Much time spend sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.【答案】spend→spent3．Fully absorbing in painting, Augustine didn't notice evening approaching.【答案】absorbing→absorbed4．Having been worked for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.【答案】去掉been5．When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, wonder whether to stay or leave.【答案】wonder→wondering6．Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way used the sun and the stars.【答案】used→using7．The park was full of people, enjoyed themselves in the sunshine.【答案】enjoyed→enjoying8．Ignore the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.【答案】Ignore→Ignoring/Ignore前加To9．Back from his two－year medical service in Africa, Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother taking good care of at home.【答案】taking→taken10．Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it performed live is quite another.【答案】performed前加being11．The ability express one's idea somehow decides how far one can get along in one's college.【答案】express前加to12．At present, I'm busy review my lessons in order to take the College Entrance Examination.【答案】review→reviewing13．With alcohol and drugs kicking out of their life, the post－1990s young people now tend to develop healthier hobbies.【答案】kicking→kicked14．Facing with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.【答案】Facing→Faced15．The flowers smell sweet in the garden attracted the visitors to the beauty of nature.【答案】smell→smelling16．Occupied himself with the project, he had no time to go back home.【答案】Occupied→Occupying17．Giving the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into the international stars.【答案】Giving→Given18．Waited for a long time, he finally entered the lecture hall to listen to the speech.【答案】Waited前加Having19．Yesterday, I had my car been repaired, but today it has broken down. Bad luck!【答案】去掉been20．Most students object to be charged for parking on the campus.【答案】be→beingⅢ.语法填空Passage 1Fred was one of the first scientists 1.to_make(make) serious research of the mind. The mind is the connection of activities 2.based(base) in the brain that involve how we act, think, feel and reason.He used long talks with patients and the study of dreams 3.to_search(search) for the causes of mental and emotional problems. He also tried hypnosis(催眠). He wanted to see if 4.putting(put) patients into a sleep－like condition would help ease 5.troubled(trouble) minds. In most cases he found the effects only temporary.Fred worked hard, although what he did might sound easy. His method involved 6.sitting(sit) with his patients and 7.listening(listen) to their talks. He had them 8.talk(talk) about whatever they were thinking. All ideas, thoughts and anything that entered their mind had to 9.be_expressed(express). There could be no 10.holding(hold) back because of fear or guilt.体裁：说明文题材：科普知识主题：心理研究语篇导读：Fred是首批研究心理的科学家之一，他通过和病人长时间谈话和研究梦来寻找精神和情感问题的原因.1．【解析】“the＋序数词＋名词”后跟动词不定式作定语.2．【解析】base为及物动词，与activities构成动宾关系，故用过去分词形式.3．【解析】此处应用动词不定式作目的状语.4．【解析】宾语从句中缺少主语，故用动名词形式.5．【解析】trouble为及物动词，与minds构成动宾关系，故用过去分词形式.6．【解析】involve doing sth.包含做某事.7.【解析】此处与sitting并列，作involved的宾语，故用动名词形式.8．【解析】have sb.do sth.让某人做某事.9．【解析】have to do sth.不得不做某事，由句子结构可知应表被动，故用不定式的被动结构.10．【解析】There is no doing sth.不可能做某事，为固定句式.Passage 2Buying books on the Internet is a great way 1.to_save(save) time and money. Online bookstores offer new books and ed(use) books that can save you a lot of money. What's more, they are far better pared(compare) to traditional bookstores as they offer much broader kinds of books. You can either click the kind of e－book online or type the book title and get it in seconds. Another advantage of 4.shopping(shop) online is that you can also read the book reviews as well as readers' reviews to get an idea whether the book is worth 5.buying(buy). Online bookstores offer great discounts, which is a big attraction for book lovers.For book lovers, it is most important 6.to_get(get) books in time. Therefore, you need to find a reliable online bookstore that will be able 7.to_provide(provide) fast deliveries.Here are some tips to use when 8.selecting(select) an online bookstore. Some online bookstores are popular for fiction books; some are for non－fiction books or novels, etc.9.Understanding(understand) their specialization will help you get the right kinds of books in time. Check whether you will be buying the books from a third－party seller or directly from the websites. Never jump at stores that offer cheap prices, as books 10.sold(sell) at such low prices could be in very bad condition.体裁：议论文题材：社会生活主题：网上购书语篇导读：本文主要讲述了在网上买书的优点及注意事项.1．【解析】动词不定式作后置定语，修饰a great way.2．【解析】used books二手书.前面的new也给了提示.3．【解析】compared to与……相比.4. 【解析】介词of后应该用动名词.5．【解析】be worth doing某事值得做.6．【解析】不定式短语作真正的主语，it作形式主语.7．【解析】be able to do sth.能够做某事.8．【解析】此处为状语从句when you are selecting an online bookstore 的省略.9．【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处应为动名词短语作主语.10．【解析】过去分词作后置定语，修饰books.。

2019届高三二轮复习英语二轮复习用书：专题六+书面表达+Word版含解析【KS5U+高考】

专题六书面表达应用文写作常见8大文体(一)——普通书信/电子邮件一、写作架构要规范可根据作文要求分段把内容表达清楚即可。

具体写作结构为：二、靓点句式背一番(一)1．I am very glad to have received the letter you sent me two days ago.我很高兴收到你两天前寄给我的信。

2．There is nothing happier to me than to receive your letter.再也没有比收到你的来信更让我开心的了。

3．Sorry to reply to your letter so late.抱歉这么晚才给你回信。

(二)主体部分常用语1．I’ve been thinking about the question you wrote in the letter. In my opinion, you should ...我一直在思考你信中提到的问题。

在我看来，你应该……2．If necessary, we can arrange a face-to-face discussion sometime this week.如果有必要，本周我们可以找个时间安排一次面谈。

(三)结尾常用语1．I’d appreciate it if you could make a response at your earliest convenience.如果您能在方便时尽早回信，我将非常感激。

2．Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.盼望能尽快收到你的回信。

三、润色完善很关键(2018·度过高三毕业后的暑假。

请你给Peter回复邮件，内容包括：1．对暑假的期盼；2．你的假期计划及理由。

注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

(一)准审题、准表达保基本分定体裁电子邮件定人称第一人称为主定时态一般现在时为主定要点定结构开头：引入话题，写邮件的背景(期盼暑假) 主体：假期计划及理由(去北京旅游、兼职等) 结尾：表达心情，并期待对方尽早回复[中档作文]Dear Peter，I’m more than delighted to hear from you.As is expected, I have been looking forward to the upcoming summer holiday after the College Entrance Examination❶.Then I can do a lot of amazing things❷.First❸，I plan to take a trip to Beijing❹.It is the center of politics and culture❺.It can not only broaden my view but also help me learn more about the Chinese culture❻.❼I have applied for a part-time job in the city library.Summer holiday is a good chance❽for me to promote myself.I belie v e❾the job can help me make full preparations for the college stly, I’d like to read books as many as possible.I hope I will have a full and colourful summer holiday.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua(二)巧润色、大升级创高分(请根据括号内要求升级上面的中档作文)Dear Peter，I’m more than delighted to hear from you.As is expected, I have been looking forward to the upcoming summer holiday after the College Entrance Examination, (1)during which I can do a lot of amazing things (❶❷句合并升级为定语从句)．(2)To start/begin with (词汇升级❸), I plan to take a trip to Beijing, (3)the center of politics and culture (❹❺句合并升级为名词短语作同位语)．(4)Not only can it broaden my view but also help me learn more about the Chinese culture (升级句❻为倒装句)．(5)What’s more(❼前加过渡词汇), I have applied for a part-time job in the city library.Summer holiday is a good (6)opportunity (词汇升级❽) for me to promote myself.I (7)hold the firm belief that (词汇升级❾) the job can help me make full preparations for the college stly, I’d like to read books as many as possible.I (8) do hope (升级句为强调句) I will have a full and colourful summer holiday.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua四、“一题两用”错不犯Dear Peter，You can’t imagine what glad I was when I received your letter asking me for the plans in summer holiday.Actually, I have been longing for a relaxed and meaningful summer holiday.The first thing coming to my mind is to get a driving license, what I think is a must for most college student in China.Apart from a completely relaxation, I also plan to take an English course to improve my speaking English.In addition to, I want to take active part in different social activities to better myself.I believe the holiday must be fascinating before I finish the College Entrance Examination.I can’t wait to enjoy them!Yours，Li Hua 答案：第一句：what→how第二句：relaxed→relaxing第三句：what→which; student→students第四句：completely→complete; speaking→spoken第五句：去掉第一个to; take后加an第六句：before→after第七句：them→it应用文写作常见8大文体(二)——邀请信一、写作架构要规范难。

2019年高考英语二轮专题复习训练：专题5 书面表达第1讲素能强化含答案

第一编专题五第1讲写作增分练1词汇升级练Exercise 1利用高级词汇和过渡词提升下面的作文(2018·皖南八校二模)假定你是李华。

你的笔友Tom给你写信咨询“如何在班级创设浓厚的汉语学习氛围”。

请你根据提示给他写一封英文回信。

内容包括：1．宣传标语用英汉双语；2．开设汉语角；3．邀请汉语外教来学校上课。

注意：1. 词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

考生作文Dear Tom，How are you doing？I’m very glad to hear from you. From your letter，I know that your class will develop the students’interest in Chinese learning. I want to share some advice with you.Firstly，all the signs and slogans in your class should be written both in Chinese and English，which can create an atmosphere to learn Chinese. Secondly，you should set up a Chinese Corner in your class，where you can practice your spoken Chinese. Finally，your class should invite some Chinese teachers to come to school to communicate with students.I really hope my suggestions can be helpful for you. Looking forward to getting your good news soon.Best wishes！Yours sincerely，Li Hua 我来提升1．利用高级词汇升级文中加黑体词汇(1)very glad→ __more than delighted__(2)want to→ __would like to__(3)should→ __are supposed to__(4)be helpful for→ __be beneficial to/be of great benefit to__2．利用高级过渡词汇升级文中斜体的过渡词(1)Firstly→ __To begin with__(2)Secondly→ __In addition/Additionally/Besides/What’s more__(3)Finally→ __Last but not the least__Exercise 2根据写作内容，利用高级词汇和过渡词补全下面的习作(2018·江西临川二模)假如你叫李华。

2019届高考英语二轮全面深化训练：书面表达+短文填词【4】及答案

书面表达＋短文填词1书面表达假设你是你校学生会主席，请给你校高三学生发一则通知。

内容包括：1．An English party with some students from New Zealand；2．Show them around the city at the weekend；3．A journey to the Oriental Greenland together.参考范文NOTICETo welcome the visiting students from New Zealand，the Students’ Union plans to hold an English party inviting all Senior 3 students.The party will be held at the weekend with complimentary snacks and drinks.After the party，we should encourage our fellow students to show the visitors around the city.Most of our visitors have been here for the first time and cannot speak Chinese.Your companion would be highly appreciated and very helpful to them.In addition to the cit y touring，we will also arrange a journey to the Oriental Greenland.The bus will leave from the Students’ Ha ll at 9∶30 a．m.on Sunday.Please bring your student ID for registration purpose.Again，we would like to extend our warmest welcome to the visiting students from New Zealand and wish everyone a very joyous weekend with friends from New Zealand.2短文填词As is known to all，tigers are dying out.It is said that the ________ of tigers is getting smaller and smaller.Only 1.numberabout 400 tigers are ________(剩下) now.I think there are 2.lefttwo ________ for this.One is that some people kill tigers for 3.reasonsm________money.For example，last Tuesday I saw a few 4.makingpeople ________ (卖) skins of tigers by the roadside.It’s terrible. 5.sellingThe other is that too many trees have been cut down，________ 6.which_has destroyed the places where tigers u________ to live. edBut the good news is that our government has done s________ 8.somethingto save tigers.We should work together to make a ________ (舒适的)fortable/cosy/pleasant home for animals.I also hope we can set up a special ________ (保护区) for them. 10.reserve3短文填词I went out to see a film with my brother after supper.On our way to the c________，we met an American girl 1.cinemanamed Alice，________ had got lost and looked very 2.whoanxious.We went up to see ________ was the matter， 3.whatthen we took her to the hotel.While ________ (去) there，we 4.goingtold her the great ________(变化) that had taken place 5.changesin our country in the p________ few years and Alice told 6.pastus a lot ________ the youth in America. 7.aboutAlthough we ________(错过) the film，we felt very 8.missedhappy for we not only helped Alice get out of t________ 9.troublebut also knew something about the States.We realize English can strengthen understanding and ________(友谊) between people from different countries. 10.friendship4短文填词It is important for us to keep fit.But how to live a healthy lifestyle?First，keeping a healthy d________ is quite important.As the old saying 1.dietgoes，“An apple a day k________ the doctor away.”Healthy foods，such 2.keepsas fruit and vegetables，help to improve not only our h________ but also 3.healthour quality of life.________，doing sports is quite necessary for us.We can 4.Besidesrun and play ball games，which helps us keep fit and ________(减轻) 5.reduce/relieve/ease stress.Third，________is useful for us to have a good living habit，too. 6.itDo remember to wash our hands b________ each meal and brush our 7.beforeteeth twice a day.________we all know，early to bed and early to rise 8.Asmakes us healthy，wealthy and ________(明智)．Last，smile more，9.wiseand we will be ________(快乐)and healthier. 10.happier5短文填词My sister Daisy worked at Standard Bank in Malawi.When she got m________，we were all excited.She invited me to her house to 1.marriedhelp her open the gifts and s________some thankyou note s to all 2.sendthe ________(亲戚) and friends that came to the wedding party. 3.relativesWhile________ (仔细地) going through the gifts，we came across a 4.carefullynice vase.Inside ________ was a note that read，“You might not know me. 5.itMy name is Bill.I often v________Standard Bank for business.In the 6.visitpast years you have helped me a lot when I was ________ trouble. 7.inI will never forget ________ you did.God bless you.”8.whatIt was impossible for us to w________a thankyou note back to 9.writethis person for there was no name or ________(地址) so we decided to 10.addresssimply wish him or her a happy life.6短文填词Dave Cart er is my best friend.We first met when we were five years old because we went to the s________ school.He 1.sameworks in a different city now，so I only see him at ________(周末) 2.weekendsand during the________(假日)．We have a real ly good laugh together 3.holidaysand we enjoy the same things.When I’m feeling down________ when 4.orI need to talk ________ somebody，I can always call him.He just lets you 5.to/with speak and he listens.But he isn’t ________(完美的)！He’s always late for 6.perfect everything and he never says sorry，either! The l________ time I saw sthim was la st weekend.We should have m________ at four o’clock to8.metplay football，but he arrived at half past six! It was nearly d________！ Oh，9.darkwell，nobody is perfect，are they? Anyway，he’s still ________ really good mate(伙伴).10.a7短文填词Many students now come to school with cellphones.My schoolmates have different opinions on it.Some think it is convenient to get in t________ with 1.touchothers，which also makes you ________ (感觉) safe especially 2.feelin time of trouble.Besides，it is nice to enjoy ________ 3.various(各种)functions of different cellphones.O________ think 4.Othersdifferently.________，there are many IC phones in the school 5.Firstmaking ________ easy to call others.Second，many stu dents 6.itoften play games and send messages by u________ their ingcellphones，even in class，________ will surely have bad 8.whiche________ on their study.What’s mo re，it will result 9.effectsin a great waste of time and money.In my opinion，the cellphone is a useful ________ (工具) in ourdaily life.But it 10.tooldoesn’t mean that we can use it at school.。

高考英语二轮复习题型专题突破五语法填空

栏目导引
专题五语法填空
Yangshuo 7.______is______(be) really beautiful.A study of travelers 8.__c_o_n_d_u_c_t_e_d__(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it 9.___r_e_g_u_la_r_l_y__(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 10.___l_iv_i_n_g___ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 【解题导语】本文是一篇游记，记述了作者游览阳朔的所见、所闻、所感。
栏目导引
专题五语法填空
1．解析：考查时态。由主句中的was和后一句中的didn’t可知，这里使用一般过去时态。 2．解析：考查副词。根据句意和I’d been at home的时态可知此处表示“几个小时前，我待在香港的家里”，“待在家里”应该是发生在过去动作arrived之前，故此处填before或 earlier均可。 3．解析：考查代词。因为smog是名词，所以需要用it的形容词性物主代词形式。 4．解析：考查定语从句的引导词。根据句意和句子结构可知此处是一个定语从句，因为先行词是物，且引导词在定语从句中作主语，所以用that或which引导从句。

2019届高三高考(全国卷)英语二轮复习：专题06 高考英语书面表达(Word版含解析)

2019届高三高考（全国卷）英语二轮复习专题06 高考英语书面表达专题书面表达型简介英语书面表达是高考英语第四部分写作的第二节，共1题，主要考查考生根据要求进行书面表达。

考生应该能准确使用语法和词汇；围绕考试要求的主题使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的思想。

知识讲解——直接重点★书面表达写作技巧1．确定体裁。

考试要求的文章一般以记叙文、说明文和议论文为主。

2．确定话题。

根据考试要求的内容，确定好话题。

3．确定人称。

如果考试考查的是日记，要采用第一人称；如果考查的是故事，那么采用第三人称。

4．确定时态。

根据题示内容及文章体裁，确定要使用的时态。

5．确定要点。

根据题目要求确定好文章写作要点。

6. 增加适当的细节。

试题一般都要求考生进行适度的细节，以使行文能更好地衔接起来。

【例题】2016年高考英语全国Ⅱ卷书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你校摄影俱乐部（photography club）将举办国际中学摄影展。

请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信。

请他提供作品。

信的内容包括：1. 主题：环境保护；2. 展览时间；注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【分析】文章的体裁是记叙文，话题是学校摄影俱乐部将举办国际中学摄影展，邀请英国朋友Peter 提供作品。

文章要使用第一人称。

时态为将来时。

写作要点：①主题：环境保护。

②展览时间。

③增加细节：展览是一个好机遇，更好的了解中国文化。

【解析】（仅供参考）Hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Li Hua配套练习——突破考点【练习1】2017年高考全国Ⅰ英语书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。

请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。

内容包括：1. 时间和地点；2. 内容：学习唐诗；3. 课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。

注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

高考英语二轮创新复习专题强化练(五)阅读理解之主旨大意题练习(含解析)

专题强化练(五)——阅读理解之主旨大意题(限时25分钟)对应学生用书(单独成册)第113页A(2020·郑州第二次质检)Something strange has been happening to me lately: Women in the street have been telling me I'm brave.My act of courage isn't much—I just stopped coloring my hair.I had brown hair that started going gray when I was 30.So，like a lot of women，I started dyeing(染)it.It was expensive and timeconsuming.And my hair grows fast，so I needed to go back to the hair salon(美发厅)every 5 weeks.Many people seem to enjoy holding onto their youth for as long as possible，giving others the impression that they don't have much wisdom or many accomplishments.But our hair starts to turn gray and suddenly we start spending $500 or more a year to cover something our male colleagues don't need to cover.Of course，people should do what they want to do with their own body—my mother is 91 and still has“blonde” hair，and why not？I just wish more of us would feel that it is OK to be ourselves，because going gray has done more for me than saving me time and money.I like my natural hair，just as it is.I like how it has got curly again.It is recovering after years of being damaged by chemicals.I also like that it has given me some needed attitude in a society that makes youth seem so important，while being against maturity.It reminds me that I'm not a kid anymore and this isn't a bad thing.Not being a kid anymore means I read the books I want，and not the books I feel I should read.It means not wasting my time at events I don't need to attend when I'd rather be with my family and friends.When I see my hair in the mirror，it's a reminder that my time is limited，and I should spend it doing what matters.There's nothing shameful about growing older.And pretending it's not happening is a way of giving up our power.I see my gray hair as a little act of rebellion(反叛)against the idea that people lose value as they age，instead of gaining it.I see gray hair as my “flag” and I'm letting it fly proudly.[语篇解读] 在文章开头，作者叙述了自己虽然头发变白但不再染发，从而受到别人的好评的经历，接着表达了自己对变老的看法。

2019届高考英语二轮专题训练：书面表达9 Word版含答案

2019届高考英语二轮专题训练：书面表达福建省泉港一中2019届高三5月考前围题卷英语【题文】书面表达你是吴刚，是个交流学生（an exchange student）, 四年前住在美国Johnson 家。

现在你已经回国。

根据以下要点，用英语写一篇不少于120 字的感谢信。

开头与结尾与给出，不计入总字数。

1.感谢四年来Johnson一家人对你在生活、学习等方面的关心与帮助。

2.感悟美国家庭育与中国家庭教育的差异（劳动态度、独立生活能力）。

3.现在正在找工作。

欢迎到中国来。

Dear Mr and Mrs Johnson,I am Wugang. I have been back home in China.___________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishesYours Wugang【答案】Possible VersionDear Mr and Mrs Johnson,I am Wugang. I have been back home in China. I am too eager to write a letter to you and your family the moment my feet hit the land of China. In the past four years, you have treated me like your own child, caring about my study and life. Whenever I was in trouble, you were always giving me a hand. Whenever I made progress, you were aways sharing with me my joy. I am so grateful. Thank you very much.Over the four years, I have been well aware of the differences of family education between the two countries. For example, in China, our parents tend to do everything for their children. In The USA, children are encouraged to develop working(labour) attitude and independence-living ability.Now I am making every effort to apply for a job. Welcome to China. If you come, I can act as a guide and you will enjoy yourselves.Best wishes.YoursWu Gang山东省潍坊市2019届高三第三次模拟考试英语【题文】写作(满分30分)假如你是新华中学的学生李华，你校学生会拟下周二下午四点举行英语口语大赛，你去拜访校国际部外教Jack，恰巧他外出，请根据以下要点给他留一封短信。

2019届高考英语二轮专题训练：书面表达37 Word版含答案

2019届高考英语二轮专题训练：书面表达福建省漳州八中2019届高三高考模拟英语试卷【题文】某英语报举办以勤俭节约为主题的中学生英语写作大赛：要求参赛者根据以下四幅图内容，用英语描述发生在李华身上真实的故事并阐述其意义。

注意：1、文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；2、词数120左右。

参考词汇：节俭thriftOne day，Li Hua went shopping in a supermarket. At the checkout, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________【答案】广东省中山市2019届高三高考模拟题英语试题【题文】上周班会课，你们班就“如何发展自己的情商”展开了热烈讨论，以下是讨论情况：[写作内容]根据以上情景，写一篇短文，包括以下内容：1、讨论的时间、主题和范围；2、情商的具体内容；3、情商高的特征；4、情商发展方式。

高考英语-非谓语动词+阅读理解+书面表达-专题练习(五)(含答案与解析)

高考英语专题练习（五）非谓语动词＋阅读理解＋书面表达Ⅰ．用所给动词的适当形式填空1．Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ________ (wait) for her. 2．The room is empty except for a bookshelf ________ (stand) in one corner.3．I stopped the car ________ (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.4．The sunlight is white and blinding, ________ (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.5．Let those in need ________ (understand) that we will go all out to help them.6．The witnesses________ (question) by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.7．Not________ (know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.8．The airport ________ (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.9．In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words________ (use) in daily conversations.10．They might just have a place ________ (leave) on the writing course — why don't you give it a try?Ⅱ．语法填空(用所给单词的适当形式完成下列短文)Freud was one of the first scientists 1．________ (make)serious research of the mind. The mind is the collection of activities 2．________ (base) in the brain that involve how we act, think, feel and reason.He used long talks with patients and the study of dreams 3．________ (search) for the causes of mental and emotional problems. He also tried hypnosis. He wanted to see if 4．________(put)patients into a sleep-like condition would help ease 5．________ (trouble) minds. In most cases he found the effects only temporary.Freud worked hard, although what he did might sound easy. His method involved 6．________ (sit) with his patients and 7．________ (listen) to them talk. He had them 8．________ (talk) about whatever they were thinking. All ideas, thoughts and anything that entered their mind had to 9．________ (express). There could be no 10．________ (hold) back because of fear or guilt.Ⅲ．阅读理解AI applied for conservation(保护) work in Iceland for a number of reasons. Firstly, as a keen geographer, I wanted to make a positive difference to the environment. Secondly, I was fascinated by the prospect of observing and interacting(互相影响) with the environmental work. Thirdly, I was eager to meet new people with similar values to mine.The work was separated into two weeks. The first week was spent working on a path alongside the waterfall Dettifoss. Large amounts of tourist erosion had occurred off the main path upon the surrounding vegetation. Thegoal was to line the original path with large rocks to prevent people from straying onto the surrounding area.Teamwork was essential here; while around half the volunteer team prepared the path to be lined, the others collected the large rocks in pairs, making a large number of trips to and from the path. Independent work would have been ineffective, so it was necessary to use teamwork skills.The second week involved the removal of Lupinus, an invasive, foreign plant species. Working alongside senior members of the Iceland Environment Agency, I gained a valuable insight(了解) into the daily routines of such an organization, and its values of teamwork, efficiency, and sustainability(可持续性).Both weeks required a strict schedule to be met. In both weeks, the team was camping. On workdays, it was necessary to be awake by 8am, to be out of the tent, to have breakfast, and to have made lunch by 9am, and to set off for work as soon as possible thereafter. Optimistic targets were set for each day with high spirits, good teamwork, self-motivation and effective schedule. The targets were met without fail.Overall, my time in Iceland proved to be a valuable experience, during which I developed a wide range of employability skills and acquired a valuable knowledge about the importance of conservation and sustainability for our natural environment.1．Why did the author go to Iceland for two weeks? ________A．To take his holiday there.B．To gain some work experience.C．To do some voluntary work there.D．To research the environment there.2．What was the team's task in the second week in Iceland? ________A．To treat a common local disease.B．To meet some geography experts.C．To remove a kind of foreign plant.D．To visit the path along the waterfall.3．What did the author think was the most important thing to their work in Iceland? ________A．High spirits. B．Teamwork.C．Optimistic targets. D．Self-motivation.4．We can infer from this text that the author ________.A．is an expert in planting LupinusB．is determined to visit Iceland againC．is praised by the Iceland Environment AgencyD．greatly values his experience in IcelandBThe term “lifelong learning” is often used to define the attitude of staying in a learning mode. It is a term that is used loosely and lacks structure, importance, value and support in India.Many developed countries, for example Canada, have government programs based on UNESCO guidelinesand even offer financial support under Lifelong Learning Plans(LLPs). In the Indian context, learning is often done to earn a degree. We are a degree-oriented country. A hard fact that these degrees are sometimes mere pieces of paper, which do not establish any fact of real learning happening, or that some degrees do not help get a job in today's times, is still not an accepted reality. The concept of voluntary and continuous learning, whether to enhance professional or personal skills, is still a long shot in India.The whole idea of lifelong learning recognized the fact that not all learning need be formal, or restricted to student life until the age of twenty-eight years. It can be a process that is continuous throughout life, based on situations and varied needs. Take the case of a retired professional. She may be interested in fine arts, but wasn't able to do so in her career. Can't she then enroll(登记) in a degree program of fine arts after retirement? Our current system doesn't quite support such needs of learning, for it doesn't admit anybody beyond the age of 45．Another aspect of lifelong learning is “life-d eep learning”. It is another word for value education or value-based teaching. In earlier times, there used to be period in classroom learning called moral science that taught the importance of right versus wrong.Further, “life-wide learning” is a term th at refers to lateral(横向的)learning —from experiences and situations different from formal, structured education.These three concepts —lifelong learning, life-deep learning and life-wide learning —constitute the framework of UNESCO's recommendation to take education to the next level.5．The term “lifelong learning” is used to ________.A．show the attitude of studying hardB．describe the status of keeping a positive learningC．define the importance of knowing the outside worldD．explain the concept of staying informed on all trends6．Which of the following cannot be used to describe “lifelong learning”? ________.A．V oluntary. B．Continuous.C．Important. D．Formal.7．What can we infer from the example of the woman in Paragraph 3? ________.A．She didn't do well in her career before retirement.B．She didn't become an artist until the age of 45．C．She gained a chance to study fine arts after retirement.D．The elderly lose the right of study in the current system.8．Which of the following has the same effect of “life-deep learning”? ________.A．Value-based teaching.B．Life-wide teaching.C．Lifelong teaching.D．Formal education.Ⅳ．书面表达非谓语动词＋阅读理解＋书面表达答案Ⅰ．1．waiting2．standing3．to take4．throwing5．understand6．questioned7．knowing8．to be completed9．used1．leftⅡ．1．to make2．based3．to search4．putting5．troubled6．sitting7．listening8．talk9．be expressed1．holdingⅢ．阅读理解1~5．CCBDB 6~8．DDAⅣ．略非谓语动词＋阅读理解＋书面表达解析Ⅲ．1．推理判断题.从作者两周中所做的事情及第三段中的“volunteer team”可以看出,他是去冰岛做志愿者的. 2．细节理解题.根据第四段的第一句话可知,第二周的任务是清除一种名叫Lupinus的外来植物.3．细节理解题.根据第三段和第五段的内容可知,作者在评述两周的活动时,都强调了团队精神,故．4．推理判断题.根据最后一段的内容可知,作者十分珍惜在冰岛的这段经历.5．细节理解题.由第一段中的“The term’lifelong learning’ is often used to define the attitude of staying in a learning mode.”可知,终身学习常用来定义一种保持学习的状态,故．6．细节理解题.由第三段中的“The whole idea of lifelong learning recognized the fact that not all learning need be formal”可知,并不是所有的学习都是正式的,终身学习不同于正规学习.7．推理判断题.由第三段中这个例子可知,这位女士对美术感兴趣,但她在退休之后却因为年龄问题,不能进学校学习美术,故推知老年人在当前的教育体制中失去了学习的权利.8．细节理解题.由第四段中的“Another aspect of lifelong learning is’lifedeep learning’. It is another word for value education or valuebased teaching.”可知,深度学习实际是指“价值教育”或“道德教育”。

2019年高考英语二轮牛津译林版真题技巧点拨学案：专题五书面表达第六讲 Word版含答案

第六讲│提纲作文1.写好提纲式作文的关键是认真审题和分析所给的提纲，认清题目和提纲之间的关系，然后确定文章的主题、内容以及文体。

2.每一个提纲可以作为文章的一个段落层次，段落的展开围绕提纲的中心和内容，不能偏离，也不能任意增减。

3.提纲只是对文章的提示和概括，不是主题句。

还需要根据提纲的性质，写出完整的、体现提纲主旨的句子，使之成为主题句，然后围绕主题句进行扩展。

4.收集材料支持主题句。

材料可以是事实、例证、亲身经历、名人名言、谚语警句等。

应当注意的是，所选材料要与文章的主题相符，即要“扣题”，也要具有典型性，能充分说明问题。

在有多个例证的段落中，还要注意各个例证之间的连贯性。

(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。

请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。

内容包括：1.时间和地点；2.内容：学习唐诗；3.课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。

注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

[材料分析]随着时代的发展，电子邮件越来越受广大中学生的欢迎，所以写电子邮件是中学生经常做的事，这种形式的写作贴近学生生活，使他们感到熟悉。

考生成文时应注意：1.要点要齐全：(1)时间和地点；(2)内容：学习唐诗；(3)课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。

2.时态：以一般现在时为主；3.人称：第二人称为主；4.注意恰当使用一些连词，使文章自然、流畅。

5.适当使用一些高级句型和词汇以提高作文档次。

【参考范文】Dear Leslie，I am very happy that you have made great progress in learning Chinese and you are interested in Chinese culture.Now I’ll tell you the next learning programme.On July 20，we are going to learn poems of the Tang Dynasty which you are interested in in the Lecture Hall.As a foreign learner，it is difficult for you to understand the true meaning and the culture of them.Therefore，before class，you can read some books related to the history of the Tang Dynasty to better appreciate the poems.Be sure to go to the Lecture Hall on time.You cannot miss the wonderful poems.Best wishes.Yours，Li Hua(2018·石家庄高三仿真)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter对中国春联(Spring Festival couplets)产生了浓厚兴趣，来信向你了解中国的春联文化。

2019高考英语二轮河北省(完成句子书面表达)专题训练(3)及解析

2019高考英语二轮河北省（完成句子+书面表达）专题训练（3）及解析完成句子+短文写作（96）第一节完成句子根据每小题括号内旳汉语提示，以及句末括号内旳英语单词完成句子·1. （刘翔退赛）surprised all of us.（drop; race）2. It’s strongly recommended that strict measures （应采取）reduce the ever-increasing road traffic accidents.（take）3. It’s not the food we eat but the choices we make every day （构成）our lifestyle.（make ）4. One day I was moving forward over a hill （风骤然加大）so much thatI had to put up my tent up before the winds became too strong.（increase ）5. Each new way of looking at a situation improves our understanding and （使…更容易）to discover new possibilities.（make ）6. Among the leaders （有中国当时旳总理）Zhu Rongji, who stressed the need for equality and fairness in the world.（Premier）7. The young man ended his own life on what （本应是）his wedding day.（be ）8. （尽管我残废了）, there are many other things I can do.（as; disabled ）9. The principals discussed the regulations they’d like to （看到被实施）the next term.（carry ）10. Barach H. Obama （他旳成名）is an inspiring story is the first African-American to move upward to the highest office in America.（rise ）书面表达句子翻译词组短语必备（2）55. 询问究竟是怎么回事55. ask about what is the matter56. 经过公园/邮局/市场/广场/电影院/体育馆/学校/医院/宾馆/剧院/火车站56. passthe post office/park/market/square/cinema/stadium/school/hospital/hotel/theater/railway57. 查阅字典/电话号码/住址/网址57. refer to the dictionary / look up the telephone number /one’s address / web address58. 热情接待某人58. receive sb warmly/kindly59. 认真对待某事59. take sth seriously / be careful with sth60. 小心提防某事60. be careful of sth61. 严格要求某人61. be strict with sb62. 严格对待某事62. be strict in sth63. 在火车站/飞机场接人63. meet sb at the railway station/ airport64. 顺道接人64. pick sb up by the roadside65. 抓小偷65. stop the thief/catch the thief66. 直着往前走66. go /walk straight ahead67. 把…冲走67. wash sth away68. 破坏心情/假日68. ruin the holiday/one’s heart69. 突然转弯69. make a quick turn70. 请某人吃饭/喝茶70. treat sb to coffee/tea/a meal (invite sb to dinner)71. 从口袋里掏某物71. draw sth out of the pocket72. 腾空抽屉/壁橱72. empty the cupboard/drawer73. 苦思冥想73. think hard/twice74. 做大扫除74. do the thorough cleaning75. 往后/四周/上下看75. look behind/around/up and down76. 点灯/蜡烛76. light a candle/lamp77. 生火77. make a fire78. 开灯/电视/收音机78. turn on the light/radio/TV79. 关灯/关煤气/水龙头79. switch off the tap/light/gas80. 与某人握手80. shake hands with sb81. 帮某人一把81. give sb a hand with …82. 昂着头82. hold one’s head high83. 过马路/桥/河83. cross the road/street/river/bridge84. 收拾房间/桌子84. clear up/tidy up/do up the room85. 系鞋带/扣扣子85. do up one’s shoes/buttons86. 与某人相处好86. get along/come along well with sb87. 擦汗87. wipe off one’s sweat88. 组织课外活动88. organize the out-of-class activities89. 参加社会实践89. take part in the social practice90. 接到某人旳电话90. receive a telephone call from sb91. 完成写作91. get through the composition92. 在河中挣扎92. struggle in the middle of the river93. 获一等奖93. get the first place in …94. 得到1000元奖励94. get 1,000 dollars as a reward95. 与某人谈心95. have a heart-to-heart talk with sb / a word with sb96. 到达现场96. arrive at the spot97. 不辞而行97. leave without saying good-bye98. 收割小麦/水稻/庄稼98. get in/harvest crops/wheat/rice99. 与某人争论有关…99. argue with sb about sth100. 把…放归自然100. set sth free to nature101. 摘棉花/苹果/桃/草莓/西瓜/梨101. pick off cotton/apples/pears/water melon/ strawberry102. 告诉某人真像102. tell sb the truth103. 打工103. do/ take up a part-time job104. 往瓶子/壶/杯子/脸盘里倒水104. fill the cup/kettle/cup/basin with water105. 分成4组105. be divided into four groups106. 中断会谈106. break off the conversation107. 切断电源107. cut off the electricity108. 打长途电话108. make a distance telephone call to…109. 与某人争吵某事109. quarrel with sb about sth110. 得第一110. come out the first************************************************************结束第二节写作社会发展到了2080年，照顾老年人成了一个突出旳社会问题·你公司顺应社会需求适时推出了家用机器人·该机器人旳主要功能有：1．可以在固定旳时间做饭，做饭时间可以根据个人需要进行调整；2．可以陪老人聊天、下棋、做运动等；3．及时处理突发事件，例如在老人突然病倒时及时拨打呼救电话等·请你根据以上内容写一个发言稿，在新闻发布会上向大家推荐你公司旳这一新产品·注意：1．词数为100左右；2．内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯；3．短文开头已为你写好，不计入总词数·参考词汇：突出旳，显著旳prominentLadies and gentlemen．thank you for attending our company's news conference．As you know，_____________________________________________________________________________ __参考答案********************************************第一节完成句子1. That Liu Xiang dropped out of the race/ Liu Xiang’s dropping out of the race2.（should）be taken to3. that make up4. when（suddenly）the winds increased5. makes it easier6. was China’s then Premier7. would/should have been8. Disabled as I am9. see carried out10. whose rise to fame/reputation第二节写作One possible version:Ladies and gentlemen，thank you for attending our company's news conference．As you know, with the development of economy，people have to face various pressures．They don't have enough time to attend to the old people in their family，which has become a prominent social problem．To solve this problem，our company put out the household robot，which is designed to take care of old people．It can cook meals at a fixed time which can be adjusted according to individual needs．It can also accompany old people in having a chat，playing chess，and doing exercise．Moreover，it can deal with emergencies．For example，if an old man falls ill suddenly，the robot will call doctors for help．It would be a great help for you if you own such a robot．Thank you****************************************************************结束。

2019年高考英语二轮试题(全国通用版)专题五书面表达第二节Word版含解析

第二节规避写作中常犯的错误——让成绩提高上去一、连词类错误并列连词和从属连词是考生写作中常犯的错误，概括起来有：1．并列连词和从属连词的混用。

英语中because和so不能连用，though/although不能和but 连用等，注意不要受汉语影响而在一个句子中同时使用了两类连词，导致句子结构错误。

2．连词that引导定语从句时要担任成分，引导名词性从句和状语从句时不担任成分，考生常常把that和what混淆。

3．有些考生把某些副词当作连词来使用，如therefore，still，also，thus等。

4．非限制性定语从句误用that引导；what，how等误用作定语从句的引导词。

5．在The reason why...was that ...中that的误用，考生受汉语影响，误用because。

题组过关1单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)二、动词类错误1．句子缺少谓语动词，尤其是be动词。

2．谓语动词和非谓语动词混淆。

3．非谓语动词各种形式之间乱用。

4．倒装句中缺少助动词或情态动词。

5．时态、语态、虚拟语气错误。

6．及物动词后加了介词；不及物动词后缺少介词。

三、介词、冠词、代词类错误1．介词不能独立在句中作成分。

介词一定要带宾语，其后必须与名词、代词或动名词构成介词短语。

写作中常出现由于英汉语言的不同而造成的介词的多用或错用。

2．冠词an用在元音开头的词前，a用在辅音开头的词前，不是用在元音字母或辅音字母前。

3．单数可数名词前如没有其他限定词，一定要有不定冠词。

4．在某些搭配中，有无冠词，意义不同。

如in hospital 住院/in the hospital在医院；in front of 在……前面/in the front of在……前部；at table在吃饭/at the table在桌旁；go to school上学/go to the school去学校5．人称代词有主格和宾格的误用。

2019年高考英语二轮专题训练：专题五书面表达含答案

江苏高考书面表达近五年考情分布从上表可以看出，近五年来，江苏高考书面表达的题目设置场景越来越具有真实性，越来越与生活实际紧密联系，内容包括日常生活、学校生活、社会文化等方面。

从2014年开始，江苏高考书面表达采用了一种新题型“读写任务型作文”，题型有创新，但对写作能力的要求和词数的要求等没有变化。

材料既有读写式的文字介绍也有图表，信息量大，这对考生的材料分析、概括提炼能力要求很高，同时，具有一定的开放性，便于考生写出紧扣主题的个性化内容，又能防止考生出现简单翻译写作要求中的句子的做法。

请阅读下面文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

【写作内容】1.用约30个词概括上述利用排名(ratings)进行消费的现象；2.谈谈你如何看待消费排名，然后用2—3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。

【写作要求】1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.不必写标题。

【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

【写作思路】本篇书面表达要求考生根据两段文字材料写一篇文章，针对“消费排名”现象论述自己的看法和观点，并阐述理由。

文章为任务型读写，属于议论文，主要使用第一和第三人称，一般现在时。

写作时应注意紧扣两段材料表达的主题，不可偏题，还应注意合理使用高级词汇和较复杂句型。

考生首先应当仔细阅读题干所提供的文字材料。

通读两篇文字材料可知，第一段材料为一对母子看了网上的评论后买回旅行箱，结果买回来的旅行箱质量很好；第二段材料为一家人看了网评后去餐馆吃饭，结果饭菜很不好吃，从而凸显出网评的不可靠性。

明确以上事实后，再在此基础上明确文章的主题和结构，对“消费排名”现象作相关阐述。

本文可分为三段进行写作，第一段用30词左右概述材料的主要内容，提出文章主题；第二段论述对“消费排名”现象的观点并说明理由；第三段总结全文，再次点明主题。

在遣词造句上，应当注意合理使用连接成分，以提高文章的逻辑性，如在说明看法时可以用to begin with，what’s more，last but not least等；此外应尽量使用较复杂句型，如在总结全文大意时可以用定语从句、分词结构；在其他地方可以用主语从句、倒装语序等。

2019年高三英语二轮综合能力练习卷(6)及解析(新课件)

2019年高三英语二轮综合能力练习卷(6)及解析（新课件）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！无论是单选、多选还是论述题，最重要的就是看清题意。

在论述题中，问题大多具有委婉性，尤其是历年真题部分，在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。

考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料，明确考察要点，最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息，建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来，方便反复细读。

只有经过仔细推敲，揣摩命题老师的意图，积极联想知识点，分析答题角度，才能够将考点锁定，明确题意。

第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，总分值45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

1、All the organizations involved have sent urgent ________ to government, asking for extra funding.A、appealsB、repliesC、consultationD、contracts2、My father gives me five hundred yuan a month which I think can________ all my expenses.A、meetB、containC、includeD、cover3、When a new disease breaks out, experts must ________ what to do in the fastest way.A、figure outB、take outC、point outD、make out4、What a pity! I missed meeting my friend at the airport because my car was ________ in the traffic jam.A、broken upB、held upC、kept backD、kept up5、Unemployment is on the increase. A growing number of young people, ________，are finding themselves out of work.A、in caseB、all in allC、in particularD、as a result6、It is obvious that talking about something behind others is what everyone will not ________.A、come up withB、put up withC、keep up withD、catch up with7、The government ________ to the country to pay more attention to A/H1N1 flu.A、appealedB、suggestedC、calledD、explained8、Our English teacher is our favorite. She's kind and humorous, but ________，she is strict with us.A、in other wordsB、on the other handC、after allD、in all9、The bell rang and every student had to________their examination papers.A、give upB、give awayC、give outD、give in10、His sacrifices for the country were never officially________， which made all of us feel discouraged.A、acknowledgedB、appealedC、recommendedD、evaluated11、—How many people are still leading ________ life under ________ poverty line in the world?—Perhaps one fourth.A、a; theB、a; aC、/; /D、the; /12、The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A、broke downB、broke outC、broke upD、broke in13、To catch up with the times, we must keep ourselves ________of the current news.A、warnedB、informedC、convincedD、accused14、—What a pleasant ________ these trees give us!—Why not stop and enjoy the cool air?A、shadeB、shadowC、pictureD、scene15、—Perhaps we should give up.—Nobody can ________ the change of situation.A、predictB、presentC、prepareD、prefer第二节完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。