20XX考研英语精选作文:高分写作8大语法结构
【最新】考研英语写作需要掌握哪些语法结构-精选word文档 (10页)
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要想作文的句子写的高水准,大家就必须要对单词的掌握足够熟练,对语法的拿捏要到位准确。
小编为大家精心准备了考研英语写作语法结构的相关资料,欢迎大家前来阅读。
考研英语写作的语法结构▶1. 主动句变被动句“英文多被动,汉语多主动”,还需要警惕名词与动词之间暗含的“主被动”关系。
Eg1: It is said that …据说/相传Eg2:I suggest that … It is suggested that …Eg3:Effective measures should be taken before things get worse.表建议Eg4: your prompt attention to my enquiry would be highly appreciated. 表感激Eg5:Students should study hard.Students are expected / well-advised to study hard.▶2. 简单句变从句名词性从句,含主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句四种;定语从句;状语从句A. 主语从句:Eg1:What worries many parents is that Internet or computer games may impact kids’ study.Eg2:It is said that an emperor of ancient China discovered Tea 5,000 years ago. (it为形式主语;that从句为真正主语)B.宾语从句:Eg1:Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life is measured by how much they can borrow, not by how much they can earn.Eg2: I am convinced that it is of great necessity for youngsters to study hard.Eg3:明智的人不为别人的想法所影响。
考研英语写作高分句型与基础写作模板汇总
考研英语写作高分句型与基础写作模板汇总在考研英语中,写作部分占据了相当重要的比重。
对于许多考生来说,想要在写作部分取得高分,掌握一些高分句型和基础写作模板是必不可少的。
接下来,就让我们一起深入探讨一下。
一、高分句型1、强调句型It is/was +被强调部分+ that/who +其他部分例如:It is through reading that we acquire knowledge (正是通过阅读我们获取知识。
)这种句型能够突出重点,增强语句的表现力,使读者更容易理解作者想要强调的内容。
2、倒装句型(1)部分倒装Not onlybut also (Not only do we need to study hard, but also we need to have a good rest 我们不仅要努力学习,还需要好好休息。
)Hardly/Scarcelywhen (Hardly had I arrived home when it began to rain 我刚到家就开始下雨了。
)(2)完全倒装Here/There +谓语+主语(Here comes the bus 公交车来了。
)倒装句可以使句子更加新颖,吸引阅卷老师的注意力。
3、定语从句This is the book which/that I bought yesterday (这就是我昨天买的书。
)定语从句能够丰富句子的结构,使表达更加清晰准确。
4、状语从句(1)时间状语从句When I was a child, I often played in the park (当我还是个孩子的时候,我经常在公园玩耍。
)(2)条件状语从句If you study hard, you will pass the exam (如果你努力学习,你就会通过考试。
)(3)原因状语从句Because it was raining, I stayed at home (因为下雨,我待在家里。
2020考研英语小作文句式结构汇总
【导语】⽬前的英语复习已然进⼊了秋收时节,除却英语阅读仍然需要紧锣密⿎的按班就点的学习,最主要的积累阶段可能就是作⽂这⼀部分了。
⽆忧考今天和⼤家来分享⼀下个⼈总结的⼩作⽂句式结构,望⼤家可以分类整理,以⽅便记忆。
第⼀类:建议信 写作⽬的: 1、I am writing to you to present what I think on the further improvement of... 2、I would be more than happy to see improvement in this regard. 期盼回复 1、I hope that my suggestions are helpful for your decision-making anyway. 2、I hope you will find these suggestions/ proposals/ recommendations helpful/ practical/ useful. 第⼆类:祝贺信 1、表⽰祝贺 1)I was very happy to learn that… 2)I was very delighted to hear the news that… 3)It is with great pleasure that I hear of your success. Please accept my warmest/heartiest congratulations(最衷⼼的祝贺). 4)Allow me to convey my congratulations on your promotion to… 5)I am very glad to hear that you have been admitted to Beijing University. Congratulations! Your long-cherished dream has finally come true. 6) I really think that you deserve the success. 2、表达美好祝愿 1)Wish you good luck! 2)I wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead. 3)Happy New Year to you and may each succeeding year bring you greater happiness and prosperity. 4)I do believe that you will achieve one success after another on this new stage. And I am looking forward to hearing more good news from you. Please accept my heartfelt congratulations again. 第三类:投诉信 1、说明投诉问题 1)I am writing to inform(告知,代替tell)you that I find…unsatisfactory… 2)I am writing to express/ air dissatisfaction/ disappointment/ concern regarding… 2、期待解决⽅案 1)I hope you will take steps to rectify(纠正、改善,代替improve) this situation soon. 2)I believe you will take my complaints seriously. I would ask you to give back my money, or I would file my complaint(投诉) to the authorities concerned(相关部门). 3)To solve this problem/ surmount this difficulty/ improve the situation/ crack this hard nut(解决问题), I hope to draw the attention of the authorities concerned. 第四类:申请信 1、写信⽬的 1)My major interests are…, and I understand your university has a good program in those fields. I am writing in response to(回应) your advertisement in… 2)I feel the need to study further in order to develop my potential in this field. I am writing this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in… 3)I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for… 4)I would like to apply for the vacancy(职位空缺) of…advertised in… 2、展⽰个⼈能⼒、经历及求职动机 1)I am now studying at … and will soon be graduated as a/an … major. Under the influence of the courses I have taken, I have developed a special interest in… 2)Upon graduation, I first worked as… The following job was… and currently I am working for… I feel I have the necessary qualifications and experience needed for the position of… 3、希望⾯试机会,表⽰感谢 1)Your prompt response will be much appreciated(感激). 2)I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience(⽅便之时), when I could give you further details concerning myself. 3)I am available for a personal interview(个⼈⾯谈) at your convenience. Please contact me at… 4)I would greatly appreciate receiving copies of the required application forms(申请表格) and any instructions(说明) you may be so kind to give me regarding my possible admission. 第五类:邀请信 1、邀请⽬的 1)On behalf of…, I have the honor to invite you to… 2)It is with the great pleasure that I write to cordially invite you to… 3)It gives me the greatest pleasure to invite you to… 4)We should be very grateful if you could… 5)I would like to see your presence at... 2、活动安排 1)There will be a dinner party to be held at the Beijing Hotel on Sunday, October 10th, at eight o’clock. Will you and Mrs. Smith come and join us? 2)I hope that you have no previous engagement and can join us for the English Evening at 7:00 p.m. on February 1st. 3、期盼回复 1)We are looking forward to seeing you. 2)I do hope that you will be able to come. 3)We should be very pleased if you could honor us with your company.。
专八作文模板万能框架
专八作文模板万能框架一、引言。
1.1 引出话题。
1.2 现象/背景引入。
1.3 问题重述。
二、分析问题。
2.1 现象背后的原因。
2.2 影响。
2.3 解决问题的必要性。
三、解决问题。
3.1 解决方案一。
3.1.1 具体内容。
3.1.2 优点。
3.1.3 缺点。
3.2 解决方案二。
3.2.1 具体内容。
3.2.2 优点。
3.2.3 缺点。
3.3 解决方案三。
3.3.1 具体内容。
3.3.2 优点。
3.3.3 缺点。
四、总结。
4.1 总结全文。
4.2 再次强调解决问题的重要性。
4.3 展望未来。
专八作文模板万能框架。
引言。
近年来,随着社会的发展和进步,人们的生活水平不断提高,但同时也出现了一些新的问题。
其中,教育问题一直备受关注。
在这个问题日益突出的背景下,我们有必要深入分析教育问题的原因和影响,并提出解决问题的有效途径。
分析问题。
教育问题的产生,首先是由于教育资源的不均衡分配。
在城乡之间、地区之间,教育资源的分配存在着巨大的差异,导致了一些地区的教育水平相对较低。
其次,教育体制的僵化也是教育问题的重要原因。
传统的教育模式往往忽视了学生的个性和兴趣,使得学生缺乏主动性和创造性。
这些问题的存在,不仅影响了学生的身心健康,也影响了整个社会的发展。
解决问题。
针对教育问题,我们可以采取一系列的解决方案。
首先,政府应该加大对教育资源的投入,缩小城乡、地区之间的教育差距。
其次,教育部门应该推动教育体制的改革,倡导多元化的教育模式,更加注重学生的个性发展。
最后,学校和家长也应该共同努力,关注学生的心理健康,为他们创造一个良好的学习环境。
总结。
综上所述,教育问题是一个长期存在的社会问题,需要我们共同努力来解决。
政府、教育部门、学校和家长都应该为此付出努力,为孩子们创造一个更好的学习环境。
相信在大家的共同努力下,教育问题一定能够得到有效的解决,为社会的发展注入新的活力。
XX考研英语写作冲刺 八大实用句型
XX考研英语写作冲刺八大实用句型No one can deny the fact that a person‘s education is the most important aspect of his life.没有人能否人这一事实:教育是人生最重要的一方面。
It goes without saying that …People equate(等同v.)suess in life with the ability of operating puter.人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。
Equate suess with one‘s characterAording to a recent survey ,four-million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟相关的疾病。
Aording to a recent research or investigation,…The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
The lastest survey show that…No invention has received more praise and abuse than Inter. 没有一项创造象互联网同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
No other medium has received more attraction than inter. People seem to fail to take into aount the fact that education does not end with graduation.人们似乎无视了教育不应该随着毕业而完毕这一事实。
八种句子构成英语作文模板
八种句子构成英语作文模板Title: Eight Sentence Structure English Essay Template。
Introduction。
The ability to construct well-organized and coherent essays is an essential skill for students and writers. In this essay, we will explore the eight-sentence structure as a useful template for writing English essays. By breaking down the essay into eight distinct sentences, writers can effectively communicate their ideas and arguments in aclear and logical manner.Topic Sentence。
The first sentence of the essay should introduce the main topic or argument that will be discussed in the following paragraphs. This sentence serves as a roadmap for the reader, providing a clear indication of what to expectin the essay.Supporting Evidence。
The next two sentences should provide supporting evidence or examples to bolster the main argument. This is where writers can present relevant facts, statistics, or anecdotes to back up their claims and strengthen their position.Analysis。
英语专八作文结构模板
英语专八作文结构模板英文回答:Introduction。
In this essay, I will argue that the benefits of social media outweigh the drawbacks. Social media platforms connect people from all over the world, facilitate communication, and provide access to information and entertainment. While social media can also have negative effects, such as cyberbullying and addiction, I believethat its overall impact is positive.Body Paragraph 1: Connecting People。
One of the main benefits of social media is its ability to connect people from all over the world. Before the advent of social media, it was difficult to stay in touch with friends and family who lived far away. Today, social media platforms make it easy to communicate with peopleregardless of their location. This can help to strengthen relationships and build global communities.Body Paragraph 2: Facilitating Communication。
考研作文需要注意的语法结构
版权所有翻版必究 1考研作文需要注意的语法结构一.时态其实英语时态这个东西早在初中我们就学过,但是很多人并没有养成切换时态的习惯,我们一定要注意,当下的文章句子描述就是一般现在时,图表类的描述和举例论证会用到过去时,文章结尾处对未来的规划和期待要用将来时。
还有在用时态的时候,一定要注意主谓保持一致,例如:使用一般现在时时,如果主语是单数第三人称或单数名词、不可数名词,谓语动词后面应加-s.这样的错误虽小,但都属于严重的语法错误。
另外,考生应掌握常见单词的拼写,谨慎使用标点。
建议同学们只使用两种标点逗号和句号。
但不要一逗到底,独立的句子应该用句号断开。
二.丰富复杂的语法句子应注意:关于复杂的作文词汇:当你用词复杂时,句子自然而然的就会跟着复杂,一般来说复杂的单词其实就是“简单的近义词替换”,比如:我们在句子里常用的think ,其实可以换成reckon 、assume 、argue 等近义词,其实我们不需要用多偏僻、多长的单词,简单的一个常用单词替换就能达到我们想要的复杂词汇的目的,这样用起来的效果是原来单词的好几倍,也会更惹阅卷老师的喜欢,老师也会认为你是一个词汇量很大的学生,自然而然就能给你高分。
关于复杂的作文句子:考研作文如果量化成句数,小作文只需写7句左右,大作文12句左右。
全文应以短句为主,长短句相结合。
所谓短句是指10个词左右的句子,不能全篇都是五六个词的短句。
同时,文中应有二定数量的长句,二般15~20词即可,太长则易冗赘。
有的同学以为只写长句不写短句就能取得高分,实际上老师看长句会觉得很累,以为你不会写短句,通常不会给高分。
如果二篇中文作文每句都有30多个字,定然晦涩难懂,英文也不例外。
精炼的短句可以放在段首表示强调,复杂的长句可以进行具体的论证、举例或描述。
考生可以每段单数句使用短句,双数句使用长句,长短结合,这样阅卷老师看起来也比较舒服。
考研英语作文八句话模板
考研英语作文八句话模板Title: Eight-sentence template for writing postgraduate English composition。
Writing a postgraduate English composition can be a daunting task, especially when faced with the pressure of adhering to a specific structure and word count. However, by following the eight-sentence template provided below, you can effectively organize your thoughts and ideas to create a cohesive and well-structured composition.The first sentence should introduce the topic of your composition and provide a brief overview of what the reader can expect. For example, if your composition is about the impact of technology on education, you might start by stating, "In today's digital age, the influence of technology on education has become increasingly significant."The second sentence should provide some background information or context to help the reader understand the topic better. This could include relevant statistics, historical information, or key definitions. Using the example of technology and education, you might include, "According to a recent study by the National Center for Education Statistics, 98% of public schools in the United States have access to the internet."The third sentence should present the main idea or argument of your composition. This is the central point that you will be discussing and supporting throughout the rest of your writing. In the case of technology and education, your main idea might be, "While technology has revolutionized the way students learn, it has also raised concerns about its potential negative effects on academic performance."The fourth sentence should provide evidence or examples to support your main idea. This could include specific case studies, research findings, or personal anecdotes. For instance, you might mention, "A study conducted by the Pew Research Center found that 87% of teachers believe that technology has had a positive impact on students' ability to access information, but 64% also believe that it has led to a decrease in students' ability to focus."The fifth sentence should address any counterarguments or opposing viewpoints to your main idea. This demonstrates that you have considered multiple perspectives and strengthens your argument. In the case of technology and education, you might acknowledge, "Some critics argue that technology has led to a decline in students' critical thinking skills and has created a distraction-filled learning environment."The sixth sentence should refute the counterarguments by providing additional evidence or reasoning. This strengthens your original argument and demonstrates your ability to critically analyze the topic. For example, you could argue, "However, a study published in the Journal of Educational Psychology found that students who used educational technology tools in the classroom showed higher levels of engagement and motivation."The seventh sentence should summarize the main points of your composition and restate your main idea. This reinforces the central argument and leaves a lasting impression on the reader. You could conclude by stating, "In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly transformed the educational landscape, its impact on students' academic performance is a complex issue that requires further research and consideration."The eighth and final sentence should leave the reader with a thought-provoking or memorable closing statement. This could be a call to action, a question for further reflection, or a powerful quote. For instance, you might end with, "As we continue to navigate the ever-evolving relationship between technology and education, it is essential to carefully evaluate its effects and ensure that it is used in a way that maximizes the learning potential of students."In conclusion, by following this eight-sentence template, you can effectively structure and organize your postgraduate English composition to convey your ideas clearly and persuasively. Whether you are writing about technology and education or any other topic, this template provides a solid framework for crafting a compelling and well-structured composition.。
英语作文高分句子结构
英语作文高分句子结构当谈到写高分英语作文时,一个关键是使用多样化且精确的句子结构。
以下是一些常用的句子结构,可以帮助你提高作文的质量和得分:1. 主谓结构:Dogs bark. (主+谓)。
The students study diligently. (主+谓+宾)。
2. 主谓宾结构:She reads books. (主+谓+宾)。
He writes articles. (主+谓+宾)。
3. 主谓宾补结构:She considers herself a writer. (主+谓+宾+补)。
He painted the walls blue. (主+谓+宾+补)。
4. 并列句:She likes to read, and he likes to write. (句+连词+句)。
The sun was shining, but the wind was cold. (句+连词+句)。
5. 复合句:Although it was raining, she went for a walk. (从句+主句)。
He studied hard because he wanted to pass the exam. (主句+从句)。
6. 状语从句:When he arrived, the party had already started. (状语从句+主句)。
Because she was tired, she went to bed early. (因果状语从句+主句)。
7. 定语从句:The book that she is reading is very interesting. (定语从句+主句)。
The house where he lives is old. (定语从句+主句)。
8. 强调句:It was she who won the competition. (强调句式)。
9. 倒装句:Not only does he speak English well, but he also speaks French fluently. (倒装句)。
专八优秀作文结构模板
专八优秀作文结构模板一、引言(Introduction)。
1.引出话题。
2.背景介绍。
3.问题提出。
二、正文(Body)。
1.观点阐述。
2.论据支持。
3.例证论证。
三、结论(Conclusion)。
1.总结观点。
2.提出建议。
3.展望未来。
专八优秀作文结构模板。
引言。
在当今社会,随着全球化进程的加速,人们的生活越来越依赖于互联网和科技产品。
然而,与此同时,互联网和科技产品也带来了一系列问题,其中包括信息泛滥、网络安全、个人隐私等。
因此,如何正确看待和使用互联网和科技产品成为了当前社会亟待解决的问题。
正文。
首先,互联网和科技产品的发展给人们的生活带来了诸多便利。
比如,人们可以通过互联网购物、学习、娱乐等,极大地提高了生活质量。
同时,科技产品的不断创新也为人们的工作和生活带来了更多的可能性,例如智能手机、智能家居等产品的出现,让人们的生活更加便捷和智能化。
其次,互联网和科技产品的发展也带来了一系列问题。
首先是信息泛滥问题,互联网上的信息如雨后春笋般不断涌现,人们很难分辨信息的真假、好坏。
其次是网络安全问题,随着互联网的普及,网络安全问题也日益突出,个人隐私泄露、网络诈骗等问题层出不穷。
最后是互联网成瘾问题,一些人沉迷于网络游戏、社交媒体等,严重影响了身心健康。
结论。
综上所述,互联网和科技产品既带来了便利,又带来了问题。
因此,我们应该正确看待和使用互联网和科技产品。
首先,要提高信息辨别能力,不轻信网络信息,避免被虚假信息误导。
其次,要加强网络安全意识,保护个人隐私,避免上当受骗。
最后,要适度使用互联网和科技产品,避免沉迷成瘾。
只有正确看待和使用互联网和科技产品,才能更好地享受其带来的便利,同时避免其带来的问题。
希望未来,互联网和科技产品能更好地为人们的生活服务,成为人们生活的助手,而不是累赘。
考研英语作文高分句型知识点总结
考研英语作文高分句型知识点总结在考研英语中,作文部分占据了相当重要的分值。
想要在这一部分取得高分,掌握一些高分句型是必不可少的。
本文将为大家详细总结考研英语作文中常见的高分句型知识点,帮助大家提升写作水平。
一、强调句型强调句型是一种非常有效的突出重点、增强语气的表达方式。
其基本结构为:“It is/was +被强调部分+ that/who +其他部分”。
例如:“It is our determination and hard work that lead to success”(是我们的决心和努力工作导致了成功。
)通过强调“determination and hard work”,使读者更加明确成功的关键因素。
再如:“It was in this small town that I spent my childhood”(正是在这个小镇我度过了我的童年。
)强调地点“this small town”,让读者的注意力集中在这个特定的地方。
在使用强调句型时,要注意被强调部分是人时用“who”,其他情况用“that”。
二、倒装句型倒装句可以使句子结构更加新颖,增强语言的表现力。
1、完全倒装将整个谓语动词置于主语之前,常见的结构有“Here/There +谓语动词+主语”。
例如:“Here comes the bus”(公交车来了。
)“Now comes your turn”(现在轮到你了。
)2、部分倒装将助动词、情态动词或系动词置于主语之前。
例如:“Never have I seen such a beautiful place”(我从未见过如此美丽的地方。
)“Not only did he study hard, but also he was very polite”(他不仅学习努力,而且还很有礼貌。
)在写作中,适当使用倒装句可以使文章更加生动,吸引阅卷老师的注意力。
三、虚拟语气句型虚拟语气用于表达假设、愿望、建议等非真实的情况。
2020考研英语:作文八大语法结构
2020考研英语:作文八大语法结构考研英语有许多题目组成,方便大家及时了解,下面为你精心准备了“2020考研英语:作文八大语法结构”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取的考试资讯!2020考研英语:作文八大语法结构一、主动句变被动句“英文多被动,汉语多主动”,还需要警惕名词与动词之间暗含的“主被动”关系。
Eg1: It is said that …据说/相传Eg2:I suggest that … It is suggested that …Eg3:Effective measures should be taken before things get worse.表建议Eg4: your prompt attention to my enquiry would be highly appreciated. 表感激Eg5:Students should study hard.Students are expected / well-advised to study hard.二、简单句变从句名词性从句,含主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句四种定语从句状语从句A. 主语从句:Eg1:What worries many parents is that Internet or computer games may impact kids’ study.Eg2:It is said that an emperor of ancient China discovered Tea 5,000 years ago. (it为形式主语that从句为真正主语)B.宾语从句:Eg1:Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life is measured by how much they can borrow, not by how much they can earn.Eg2: I am convinced that it is of great necessity for youngsters to study hard.Eg3:明智的人不为别人的想法所影响。
2020考研英语大作文写作经典框架
【导语】应试类的写作都是有一些“套路”可寻的。
要早点开始整理一些经典句式框架,这样才能在后期留给自己背和练习的时间,在此,大家整理了考研英语大作文最常用的句式框架,希望作为大家写作复习前期的一个储备。
一、图画/图表描述段【例一】①From the picture (graph / chart / table / pie / bar) , we know that 图表内容总概括.②On the one hand, the left / first picture tells us that 情况一, 图一/表一的内容.③On the other hand,(the right/second) picture informs us that 情况二,图二/表二的内容.④It can easily be seen that 揭示图画/表寓意.【例二】①As is vividly shown / described / depicted in the cartoon / picture, 图表内容总概括.②In the first picture, 描述图 / 表一内容,如果是一个表, 则可左或上半部分.③As is shown in the second drawing/picture, 描述图 / 表二内容, 如果是一个表, 则右或下半部分.④It is safe to draw the conclusion that提示寓意, 或主题句, 回应主题但不是主题句的重复.二、意义阐述段(图画作文)【例一】①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer’s intention is 主题句.② 扩展句.③For one thing / First of all / Firstly, 第一个层面.④For another / Besides / Moreover / In addition / Secondly,第二个层面.⑤Thus / As a result / Therefore / Finally, 总结句.【例二】①To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that 主题句 , yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously.② 扩展句 is naturally associated with, to be specific 第一个层面 .③Besides / Moreover / In addition, 第二个层面 .④As a result / Therefore, 总结句 .三、原因阐释段(图画或图表作文)【例一】①There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon / case/ instance and the following are the typical ones.② The first reason is that 理由一 .③The second r eason is that 理由二 .④The third reason is that / A case in point is that/The typical example is that 理由三 .【例二】①There are many reasons to explain / explaining the effect / phenomenon / case / instance.②The most contributing one is / the main reason is no other than 理由一 .③What is more, 理由二 .④ 理由三 also play a role in this case.四、建议措施段(图画或图表作文)【例一】①Considering all these reasons / this situation / Confrontedwith such a problem, I think we need to take some positive measures.②On the one hand, 方法 / 建议一 .③On the other hand, it is necessary for us to 方法 / 建议二 .④Thus / Only in this way, can 总结自己的观点 / 建议 / 态度 .【例二】①In order to improve the situation/To sum up the above argument / Confronted with such an issue/problem, we should find several solutions to it / need to take some positive measures.②On the one hand/For one thing, we should 方法 / 建议一 .③On the other hand/For another, 方法 / 建议二 .④Therefore / Thus / Only in this way, can 段落总结句 .五、趋势预测段(图画或图表作文)【例一】① Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive pos itive implications from these though-provoking drawings.②On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten that 主题 .③On the other hand, we should be sensible enough to 观点/ 态度 .④Only by 段落总结句 , and only in this way can we have a brilliant future.【例二】①The effects of 主题 can never be overlooked.②To start, 影响一 .③More importantly, 影响二 .④Hence, I believe that we will see a 提出展望 / Nevertheless,I do not think we will see a 或反面展望 , which has produced on can be boiled down to two major ones.以上给出的只是一个简单的框架,通过这个框架考生们可以了解考研英语大作文都写些什么,大家可以在此基础上进行丰富和扩展,形成自己的写作套图或者叫做模板。
2020考研英语大作文写作逻辑及分段通用句式盘点
2020考研英语大作文写作逻辑及分段通用句式盘点考研英语大作文全文写作逻辑第一段第一句写场景信息或人做的事情或第一幅图;第二句写特殊信息或第二幅图;第三句写图画下面的文字;第四句话点题(如果第三句话已经说明主题,第四句话省略)。
第二段第一句写图画反映的社会现象;第二句话用数据举例说明第一句(这句话可以省略);第三句—第六句需要分主题写作:正面主题写“这样做的好处+不这样做的坏处”;负面主题写“成因+后果”;争议主题写“支持者观点+反对者观点”。
第三段第一句写总结;第二句写建议;第三句写展望。
考研英语大作文全文写作模板说明:下面模板的内容完全吻合上面的“全文写作逻辑”:第一段第一句:As is shown in this enlightening cartoon,+描图句子(三种写法)(1)Sb, 表情副词(插入语), is doing sth,doing sth(2)There be sb doing sth and doing sth+地点+时间(3)There be sth+地点第二句:what impresses me most is that+简单句第三句:会翻译:The caption /title of this picture is+短语/is that+图中文字的翻译句或者不会翻译:The caption inthis pictureindicates/suggests/implies that+主题句第四句:Common as it atfirst glance, this picture is brimming with illumination after your seriouspondering:主题句(三种)(1) 主题词_plays an irreplaceable role in our life.(2) Sb be devoidof sth 或者主题词 be detrimental.(3) 主题词 is actually both blessed and cursed第二段1.第一句:The current days / recent years / modern society/ recent world has witnessed the phenomenon of 主题词/that +句子注:上句话中的phenomenon的替换词有:development,looming threat,issue,tendency,problem2.第二句:用数据论证第一句According to a survey made by Sina, there be % sb (not) doing sth.3.第三句—第五句需要分主题:(1)正面主题第三句:Possessing this virtue美德/quality品质/value 价值观/notion理念/doing sth(主题),one can not only+动词词组but also +动词词组(动词短语)容易成功achieve success/victory/triumph more easily加强沟通enhance and increase communication减少遭受到失败和挫折的几率reduce the rate of suffering from failure and adversity.获得成就感/满足感/幸福感Acquire the sense of achievement/contentment/happiness 得到他人的尊敬obtain respect from others享受良好的人际关系enjoy harmonious interpersonal relationship.建立成就、创造财富、为社会做贡献Constitute/establish achievement,create/accumulate wealth and make contribution to our society.取长补短learn from other’s strong points and offset one’s weakness第四句:Moreover ,主题词/this virtue美德/quality品质/value价值观/notion理念+lays a solid foundation for+名词词组(名词词组)社会风气:general mood of society可持续性发展:sustainable development of…个人成长:personal growth身心健康:our personal mental and physical health和谐稳定:social harmony and stability生态平衡:ecological balance经济发展:economic development科技进步:technology development/advances文化交流:cultural exchanges/communication第五句:If the significance of主题词 cannot be realized properly and promptly, individuals/ourwhole society/名词词组will suffer a great deal.(2)负面主题第三句:Careful deliberation of this trend has illuminated me on why this should be so.第四句:从下列八个句子中挑出合适的一句话或者两句话就可以:1.政策漏洞:There are policy bugs on sth/doing sth2.监管不到:Authorities concerned exercise inadequate supervision on sth/doing sth.3.不良社会风气:Undesirable general mood of society should shoulder the blame(condemn,scold), such as the gradual loss of sense of social responsibility . 不良的社会风气应该被责备,比如:社会责任感的丢失。
考研英语作文完美结构分析
考研英语大作文的一篇文章一般可以安排为三个自然段,每个段落都应该为整篇文章的中心主旨服务,每个段落中的主题句,例证,都应该和中心主旨一致,仅仅围绕中心主旨展开,从而把整个文章,组成一个有机的整体。
一篇好的文章,必须有明确的中心主旨,分明的层次,严谨的结构,清晰的逻辑,充实的内容,精彩的语言,连贯的语义,全篇文章的各个段落,都能充分的体现文章主旨中心。
1. 三个自然段的构成第一段:考研英语大作文一般都是图画作文,所以第一段的主要内容是:图画描述+全篇文章的中心主旨句(图画表明的社会现象或问题是什么)。
第二段:分两至三个分论点,辅以实例对中心论点进行论证。
第三段:得出结论,深化和照应中心论点,并提出建议或解决措施。
2. 写好中心主旨句中心主旨句是一个完整的句子,用以概括和点出全文的要讨论的整体问题。
在考研英语写作中,中心主旨句一般写在第一段。
在对图画进行整体和细节的描述之后,提炼出中心主旨句。
一个完美的中心主旨句,会给阅卷老师留下良好的印象,从而提高整体的作文分数。
所以,如果说,整篇作文是一条龙,那么中心主旨句便是这条龙的眼睛,所以,中心主旨句必须要写的出彩。
那么,如何一个号的中心主旨句怎么能写出来呢,总的来说,要注意以下几点。
1)首先最重要的是,也是最低的,最基本的要求,就是中心主旨句的陈述一定要确保正确,如果没有把握写出长句,就要用简单活着简洁明了的句子,要杜绝任何语法错误,词汇拼写错误,等低级错误。
如果写不出正确的长句,那么,宁可力求简洁,正确。
2)中心主旨句一定要尽量准确,充实的概括图片所要揭示的内容,不要写的过于宽泛,过于空洞,否则,将难以在第二段的论述过程中,对中心主旨进行展开,论述和支撑。
当然,这句中心主旨必须与图片所说明的问题息息相关,绝对不能走题,否则,文章内容和语言写的再好,都不会是一篇合格的作文了。
3)中心主旨句的关键词必须是直接表达主题的词汇,它决定第二个段落的内容和展开的方法,引导整篇文章的发展。
英语写作需要掌握的八种句型
英语写作需要掌握的八种句型以下是短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式,每组句式的功能相同或相似,考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1-2个,做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。
1.表示原因1)There are three reasons for this.2)The reason for this is that...3)We have good reason to believe that...例如:There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。
如:Great changes have taken place in our life.There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2.表示好处1)It has the following advantages.2)It does us a lot of good.例如:Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.3.表示坏处1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.2)It does us much harm.3)It is harmful to us.例如:However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth.2)We think it necessary to do sth.3)It plays an important role in our life.例如:Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon, computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.5.表示措施1)We should take some effective measures.2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.例如:The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.6.表示变化1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.例如:Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.7.表示事实、现状1)We cannot ignore the fact that...2)No one can deny the fact that...3)There is no denying the fact that...4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.5)However,that’s not the case.例如:We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems,we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.8.表示比较1)Compared with A,B...2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.3)There is a striking contrast between them.例如:Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical.六、发言稿Good morning, everyone!It’s important for us to know the ways of studying. Here are some good ways.First, be patient enough. We shouldn’t give up easily wh en we meet difficulties. Second, concentrate our minds when studying. We can never learn anything well if we don’t pay enough attention to what we are learning. Third, ask “why” often. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers, parents or classmates for help. If we keep these in mind, I think we can make great progress soon.That’s all. Thank you!七、倡议书Dear schoolmates,Do you often listen to loud music? I think most of us like doing that. But in fact, that’s not good for our ears. We hear with our ears. So we should try our best to protect them. How can we do that? First, we should stay away from noise. Too much noise will be certainly harmful to our ears. Second, we should massage our ears often. That may improve our hearing.Li Qiang。
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20XX考研英语精选作文:高分写作8大语法结构考研英语写作高分黄金原则就是:不走寻常路。
写作模板,固定句型铺天盖地,人人都用,你又怎能闪亮。
怎样在统一的模式中脱颖而出?词汇多变,句型丰富是重点,前者比较容易做到,后者需要扎实的语法基础。
在此为大家总结了丰富句子结构的八大语法结构,能帮你快速训练出写作的高分技巧。
▶1. 主动句变被动句“英文多被动,汉语多主动”,还需要警惕名词与动词之间暗含的“主被动”关系。
Eg1: It is said that …据说/相传Eg2:I suggest that … It is suggested that …Eg3:Effective measures should be taken before things get worse.表建议Eg4: your prompt attention to my enquiry would be highly appreciated. 表感激Eg5:Students should study hard.Students are expected / well-advised to study hard.▶2. 简单句变从句名词性从句,含主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句四种;定语从句;状语从句A. 主语从句:Eg1:What worries many parents is that Internet or computer games may impact kids’ study.Eg2:It is said that an emperor of ancient China discovered Tea 5,000 years ago. (it为形式主语;that从句为真正主语)B.宾语从句:Eg1:Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life is measured by how much they can borrow, not by how much they can earn.Eg2: I am convinced that it is of great necessity for youngsters to study hard.Eg3:明智的人不为别人的想法所影响。
The sensible man is not influenced by what other people think.C. 表语从句:Eg1:That is why China is called the “Kingdom of Bicycles”.Eg3:In team games, practice is what immproves our sense of cooperation.D. 同位语从句Eg1:(Martin Luther King) I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal." (该句中a dream = that 从句,)Eg2:Others hold the different idea that online shoppingbrings us some problems.E. 含同位语句式A.人身份Eg. I am convinced that …As a college student, I am convinced that …I, as a college student, am convinced that …B. 物性质Eg. A strong will brings us power …As a vital quality, a strong will brings us power…A strong will, as a vital quality, brings us power…插入语Eg1:As I see, the causes of this phenomenon are diverse.The causes of this phenomenon, as I see, are diverse.Eg2:All of a sudden, the silence of the lake was broken by a scream.The silence of the lake, all of a sudden, was broken by a scream.Eg3:Even so, others hold a different view.Others, even so, hold a different view.Eg4:Like anything else, automobiles have more than one side. (汽车跟很多其他事物一样,具有两面性)Automobiles, like anything else, have more than one side.F. 定语从句:步骤:1)先写出正确简单句,确定被修饰成分(中心名词)2)在中心名词后加入定从,关系词who, whose, whom, where, which, whenEg1:Taobao is a particularly popular website. ? Taobao is a particularly popular website, where/in which customers can purchase various goods.Eg2:I will advice my foreign friend to visit Great Wall, where he or she can acquire knowledge of Chinese history.?▶3. it 句式A. 形式主语 it is +被动/形容词/名词+that从句/to do …Eg1:It is suggested/ well-advised / supposed / proposed that sb. should (not) do …Eg2:It is essential / necessary / advisable / convenient/ difficult/ hard/ comfortable for sb. (not) to doEg3:It is essential / necessary that sb. should (not) do …Eg4:It is useless/useful doing sth.B. 形式宾语Eg1:An increasing number of students find it difficult to spell common words correctly.Eg2:An increasing number of parents find it hard to have opportunities to chat with kids, who spend too much time oncomputers.Eg3:A host of youngsters find it rather boring and hard to understand literature.▶4. 强调句A. 强调谓语:Eg1:I love you. /I do love you. / I did love you.Eg2:Cell phone/ Internet/ computer brings us convenience.Cell phone/ Internet/ computer does bring us convenience.B. 强调句式:It is/was +被强调成分+that/who+句子其他成分。
a. 先写出正确的简单句、并列句或复合句,明确单句的各个成分。
b. 在被强调成分(除谓语和补语外)两边添加it is/was 和that/who,其他成分不变,必要时调整顺序。
去掉it is/was…that/who结构,整个句子无冗余或成分残缺。
Eg1:My mother always encourages me not to lose heart when I have difficulties in study.It is my mother who/that always encourages me not to lose heart when I have difficulties in study.It is when I have difficulties in study that my mother always encourages me not to lose heart.Eg2:Parents’ protection does not enable kids to build upadequate ability to face social competition.(强调句式否定形式)It is parents’ protection that does not enable kids to build up adequate ability to face social competition.Eg3:The Internet does not enable some youngsters to spend adequate time in chatting with others face to face.It is the Internet that does not enable some youngsters to spend adequate time in chatting with others face to face. ▶5. 倒装A. 表否定的副词、短语或状语位于主语之前或句首,主句半倒装(一般疑问句语序);如never, seldom, hardly, scarcely, little, on no account, by mo means, in no case,Eg1:I will never agree. Never will I agree.B. Only +状语位于句首,主句半倒装。