英语动词短语
英语-常见动词短语
英语—常见动词短语B1.Break 短语break away from 脱离；放弃break down 损坏；（化学）分解；（汽车）抛锚；垮掉break in 闯入，强行进入；插嘴；使顺服break into 闯入；打断，突然……起来break off 打断；折断break out （战争.火灾等）突然发生，爆发；准备使用；起锚break one’s promise 失言break up （物理）分解；粉碎，破碎；结束；散开，解散2.bring 短语bring about 引起，导致bring back 把……送回，归还；使回忆起bring down 使倒下，降低bring in 引进；挣得bring out 使罢工，阐明，出版bring up 教育，培养C3. catch 短语catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上e 短语come about 发生，产生come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，从…产生come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come into use 开始使用，获得应用come off 从……离开，脱落come on 上演；开始；来吧，赶快；发展(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽come up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）G4.get 短语get about 徘徊，走动，旅行，流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯，对…习以为常get across 被理解；度过，通过，横过；说服get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along /on with 进展；与…和睦相处get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，回来；报复get behind 落后；识破get down 咽下；记下；使沮丧get down to 开始认真干，静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得，取得get home 到家get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下衣服；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步；使前进；成功；相处get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯get out of 由…出来，从…得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复；克服；完成get upon with 进步；在…方面获得成功get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get through 追上；赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）get up 起床，起立；研究；致力于；安排，组织get used to 习惯于5.give 短语Be given to 沉溺于，癖好Give about 分配；传播Give and take 相互迁就give away 泄露；颁发；赠送give back 归还；使恢复give cause 给予…理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 屈服；呈交give in to 同意，接受；向..让步give off 发出，放出（气味.光.热等）give oneself out to be /as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于；向…自首give out 用尽，耗尽；分发；公布；发出（光.热等）give place to 让位于，被…所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使…发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于H6.hold 短语hold back 隐瞒；阻碍；控制(情感)hold out 伸出；坚持，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿；支撑得住hold on 等着；别挂断；坚持住hold on to 保留；抓住不放LLook about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾，看管look around 游览；到处察看；到处寻找look as 把…看作look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾；回头看look down 俯视；向下看；用目光慑服某人；[股]看跌look for 寻找；期待，期望look forward 期待；盼望look good 看起来很好看look in 看望；顺道访问look into 观察；窥视；浏览look out 注意；面朝；照料；当心，提防look on 观看,旁观；看待look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过…看去；看穿；浏览look up 仰望；查阅；尊敬；拜访look up to 仰望，尊敬look upon 看待；把…看作M7.make 短语be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为make it 及时到达；成功make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make room for 让地方make sense 有意义，讲得通make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；编造；化妆；组成，构成；和好make up for 补偿，弥补make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱make up one’s mind 打定主意make use of 利用make way for 为~~让路，让路于on the make 急求成功；增加P8.put 短语put aside 放在一边put away 收起来放好；储蓄put back 放回原处；推迟put down 放下；镇压；记下put forward 提出（计划.建议等）；提前put off 延期；推迟put out 扑灭；生产；公布put through 接通电话put up 提出；建造；举起；张贴；公布；过夜put up with 容忍S9.set 短语set about 着手干；开始做set aside 暂时不考虑；把…放到一旁；省出set off 动身；引爆；引起，激发set out 开始；动身；陈述，阐明T10.take 短语take charge of 负责，掌管take in 吸收；欺骗take off （飞机）起飞；脱下；休假；迅速流行；（事业）腾飞take on 呈现；雇佣；承担（责任）take over 接管，接任take the place of 代替take up 从事；拿起；占据（时间或空间）11.turn 短语turn away 转身，走开turn down 拒绝；调小turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果；证明是；关掉；生产，制造turn over 打翻；仔细思量；移交turn to 求助于；翻到，转到turn up 调大；出现12.其他常见的动词短语account for 解释，说明answer for 对-负责，担保attend to 处理，对待，照料care about （在旅馆机场等）登记，报到check out 结账离开consist of 包括，由-组成contribute to 有助于，导致deal/do with 对付，处理，涉及，论述figure out 想清楚，弄明白，算出focus on/upon 集中（精神.注意力）于- glance at 匆匆一瞥glare at 怒视head for 朝…行进insist on 坚持要求object to 反对meet with 指出rely on/upon 伸手去够result from 因…而产生，是…造成的result in 结果是，导致see to 照看，处理，负责show off 炫耀stick to 坚持，不放弃speed up 加快速度suffer from 因…而受苦use up 耗尽，用尽watch out 警惕，注意watch over 留心，注意wear out 耗尽，筋疲力尽。
常用英语动词短语
常用英语动词短语●1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近m look down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in对...感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见●(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面) 97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)end up 把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动) 138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫) 4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信●Aact on /upon对……起作用，根据……行事，影响到，作用于add up (to)总计达，总而言之adjust …to使……适应，调整……以适应admit …into让……进入advance in /on在……方面的发展/进步agree in在……方面一致，在……上相同agree on /upon /as to对……意见一致agree to同意，答应，赞成，承认agree with赞成（指人），与……一致，适合aim at瞄准，指望，目的在于amount to总共达到，总计，等于apply for寻求，申请arise from /out of由……而引起，由……而产生arm oneself with用……武装起来arrange for安排，准备，约定arrive at /in到达，得出（结论等），达到（团结等）ask for请求，找（某人），要求assign …to把……指定给……，指定……担任……attain to达到，获得act as担任，充当，起……作用，扮演……角色Bbegin at从……开始believe in信任，相信belong to属于boil up（水）烧开bother about为……而麻烦break down破坏，中断，粉碎，破除，压倒，衰弱，失败break off折断，断绝，突然中断break out发生，逃脱，爆发（战争），发生（疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱）burn down焚毁，烧光，火力变弱burn up烧尽，发出火来burst out突然出现，突然发生（战争、疾病等），大叫起来Ccall for请求，要求，去拿（物件），去接（某人），为争取……而叫喊call on /upon访问carry on继续下去，处理，经营，坚持下去carry out贯彻，执行，实现，落实carry at抓住（东西），及时抓住catch up with赶上change into变成，改穿（衣服）come about发生，（风向）改变方向come back回来，复原，恢复come upon碰见，打击，要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth.为某事向某人祝贺connect …to把……接到……上consist of由……组成，由……构成convert (A) into (B)把（A）变成（B）cooperate with sb. in在……方面和某人合作copy sth. down把……抄下来count in计人，归人……中计算cry for恳求，请求，急需cut down砍倒，削减，减价，缩短cut off切断，删去，断绝，中断compare …to把……比作（看作）……compare with与……比较Ddepend on /upon依赖，依靠，取决于，随……而定describe …as把……说成，把……评为develop into发展成为die from /of因……而死discriminate …against歧视drink up /down /off喝完，（植物）吸收（水分）drive away把……赶走，乘车走drive off驱散drive out逐出，乘车出去dry up干涸，（思路等）枯竭，讲不出话来Eearn one’s bread /living谋生eat one’s words取消诺言，食言，承认错误，道歉eat up吃光，消灭，使发昏employ …as用……作为，把……用作equal to等于，赶得上，敌得过，胜任equip with用……装备escape from从……逃脱，漏出（液体、气体等）exchange (A) for (B)以（A）换（B）exist in存在……中explain …as把……解释成express …as把……表示为Ffeed on用……喂养，靠吃……过活，以……为能源feed …into把……供给，把……送人，把……馈人feel about摸索fight against对……作斗争（作战）fight for为……而斗争（作战）fill in填写，填充，填满find one’s place找到……的地位，找到要找的地方find out找出，查明，发现，想出，认识到，揭发出来fire at /on /upon /into射击，炮击，向……开火fix on /upon固定，确定，决定，选定，（目标）注视，归咎于fix one’s eyes on注视flow with充满fly at扑向，攻击force upon强加Ggain in增加，增进gather up收集，总括，集中gaze at /on /upon凝视，注视get away离开，逃脱，把……送走get in进入，到达，收割，收集，当选get off送出，送走，脱下（衣服等），下（车），出发，起飞get on上（车、马等），进展，过活，接近，穿上，识破get together聚集，商谈，积累get up起床，起立，产生，研究，安排，组织，增强give in屈服，让步，交上give up让给，放弃，停止，投降go away离去go on继续，接下去，（工作等）进行下去，（时间）过去发生go through通过，穿到，审查，经历，完成go wrong(机器等)出毛病，发生故障，走错路，（计划等）失败grasp at抓住，攫取grow up长大guard against防止，提防，预防（疾病等）Hhand in递交，交出（考卷等）hand round顺次传递（传阅），分发hang up挂起，拖延，中止，弃置不闻，挂断电话happen to……发生have sth. with随身带着hear about听到关于hear from得到……的消息，收到……的信hear of听到hit at打击，瞄准hurry up催促，赶紧Iinsist on /upon坚持，强调，坚决要求，坚决主张insulate …from使……和……绝缘interfere with打扰，妨碍，与……抵触introduce …into引用……到，把……传到，在……中采用，把……引进Jjoin in参加，加入join …to把……接到，和……一致，和……一起join with和……结合，和……一致，和……一起judge by /from从……来判断Kkeep away不接近，避开，离开keep in mind记住，不忘keep doing继续……，不断……keep (in) touch with和……不断接触，和……保持联系knock at敲（门、窗等）knock away敲下，敲掉knock down打倒，撞倒，拆除，卸除（机器），使减价knock off敲去，中止，减低，迅速做成，掸掉（灰尘）knock over弄倒，打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背诵，谙记Llaugh at嘲笑，忽视lay [place /put] stress [weight /emphasis] on [upon]强调，着重于，用力于lead a …life过着……的生活lead to导向，导致lean against靠在（墙上等）lean on /upon倚，靠在，依靠learn …from sb.向某人学习learn [get /know] sth. by heart背诵，谙记leave behind留下，丢下，遗失，忘记携带leave off停止，不再使用，不再穿level at瞄准lie down躺下，躺下不干lie in the way妨害，阻碍line up整顿（机械等），排列起来，排队，使……排齐link up连接，联系listen to听，留心听，听从live on /upon靠……过活，以……为主食look after目送，寻求，照料，看管look at看，考察，查看look for寻找，期待look into窥视，参观，调查look through透过……看去，看穿，彻底调查，从头看到底lose oneself迷路，入迷lose sight of看不见，忘记，忽略Mmake …from用……（原料）制造make of用……（材料）制造，培养成为，当作，了解，对待meet with（无意中）碰见（遇见），遭受mount…on把……安装在……上，把……架在move on继续前进，向前走Oopen one’s eyes to使人觉悟，使人对（某事）有所了解operate on对……起作用，对……产生影响，对……动手术oppose …to /against使……对抗……，使……与……相对立originate from /in起源于，发源于owe to把……归功于Ppass by从……旁边过去，经过，忽略pass from …to从……传递到……，从……转变为pay attention to注意，关心pay for偿付……的代价，负担……的费用persist in坚持，固执pick off摘下，采取pick up爬起，获得，拾起，探出，收听，恢复，掘地，加速play a part in在……方面起作用，对……起作用point out指出，指示prefer …to宁可……而不pretend to假装，妄想，自命为prevent …from阻止……，使不……，防止……，以免……pronounce on /upon断言，表态，发表意见protect …from /against保护……使不受……侵害prove (oneself) to be证明（自己）是provide with供给，供应，以……装备pull out拔出，挖出，（火车等）开出，撤走put off推迟，延期，阻止，劝阻，脱（衣服），出航put on穿上（衣、鞋等），增加（体重等），假装拨快（钟表），推荐Rread out宣读，朗读recall to one’s mind回忆，想起reduce …to使……成为，把……减少到……，把……减少到，把……简化为refer to关于，参考，查阅，说到，涉及regard …as把……认为是，把……当作rely on /upon依靠，自信remark on /upon评论，批评remember me to请代我向……致意remind sb. of提醒某人，使某人回忆起，使某人想起remove …from把……从……移去replace by /with用……替换respond to响应，对……起反响ring up打电话给（某人），打铃（开幕）Ssave sb. from …营救某人使不致……search after /for寻找，探求，查究screw out把……拧出screw up拧紧，强迫，加强（效率），鼓足（干劲）see sb. off给某人送行sell out卖完，出卖，背叛send away赶走，逐出，解雇send down开除，退学send for派人去叫（请），派人去拿separate …from使……从……分开，把……从……分割，把……和……分开set down放下，卸下，记下，制定，申斥set off出发，开始，陈列，陈述，表示，打算set up竖起，建立，开办，贴出，提出（意见），提高，引起settle down落户，定居，沉淀，平静下来smell round /about到处打听，到处嚷speak for为……说话，为……辩护spread over传遍，遍布，延续，覆盖squeeze into挤人，塞进start off出发，动身struggle against /with和……斗争，向……斗争struggle for争取……，为……而斗争suffer from因……受损害，患……病sum up总计，总结，概括supply for把……供给swallow up吞下去，耗尽switch off /out切断（电流），关（灯等）switch on接通（电流），开（等等）Ttake a short cut走近路，去捷径take away拿走，取走，减去take off拿掉，移送，免除，减价，脱去（衣、帽、鞋），起飞take part in参与，参加talk about讲，谈论，交谈tear away撕掉，扯开tear up扯碎，拔起think over仔细考虑，深思熟虑throw out扔出，逐出，提出（建议），发出（光热），干扰（别人讲话）transfer …into把……转化为trust on信赖try on试试看，试穿（服装、鞋等）turn away转变方向，（转脸）不睬，避开，打发走turn …into把……变为，把……译成turn off出产，解雇，关上（电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等）turn on开（电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等），决定于，反对，敌视Uuse …as把……用作……，用……作为used to (do)（过去）经常（做）、常常（做）Wwait for等，等待wake up醒来，振作起来walk about徘徊，走来走去warm up变暖，加热，亲热起来，活跃起来watch out当心，警戒，监视wear out穿破，用坏，耗尽，疲乏不堪wipe out擦洗，清除，雪聪，彻底毁灭work for为……而工作，为……尽力write down记下，写下write off勾销，注销（贷款等），轻易就写好（文章等）。
(完整版)常见常用英语动词短语大全
常用英语动词短语大全一、动词be 构成的短语动词1．be known as／be famous as 作为而闻名be known for因.. 而出名be known to 为... 所知be known by 凭.. 而知The hill is known for the temple ．LuXun is known to us as a writer ．One can be known by his words and deeds．2. be married to 与.... 结婚She is married to a musician ．3. be tired of/with 对 ..... 厌烦He is tired of ／with this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life4. be terrified at 被.... 吓一跳He is terrified at the snake ．5．be burdened with 负重He is burdened with a heavy loadThe shop is crowded with people ．7. be dressed in 穿着She is dressed in red．8. be experieneed in 对.. 有经验He is experienced in mending bikes．9．be equipped with 装备They are equipped with guns and food．10．be furnished with 提供，布置They are furnished with enough food．11．be engaged in sth 从事，忙于(=be busy with sth)He has been engaged in writing novels．12. be engaged to与 .. 订婚13. be about to do sth .正要做...1 was just about to go swimmingMy daughter is engaged to a nieedoctor ．have when our guide saw me and stopped me.14. be fit to do ／be fit for 胜任；适合于He is fit to do the work .These books are not fit for children . 15. be worth doing 值得做 ...The film is worth seeing again .16. be proud of以 ... 而自影骄傲I am proud of being a Chinese .17. be used to sth.／doing sth .习惯于……My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city18. be content to do sth .／with+n. … 甘愿于干……；满足于……I am content with your work this time.19. be content with 对……感到满意You should be content with what you 20. be up to应由 ... ，轮到...It's up to her to answer the question . 21. be meant／intended for 打算给，打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22. be connected with 与……有联系He was also connected with the government.23. be crazy about 对……狂热Many young people are crazy aboutHip-Hop .二、动词break 构成的短语动词1 . break out 爆发2. break in 打断；闯入3. break into 闯入；破门而入4. break away from 脱离5. break down（机器，车辆）坏了；失败doctor ．have 了；摧毁；分解，人身体跨了6. break through 突破7. break off 折断；中断；断绝8．break up 驱散，拆散 ,分手 5．call up 打电话；征召；回想起1．carry on 进行开展；维持；继续 2．carry out 执行；进行，执行，实行； 贯彻3．carry away 拿走4．carry off 夺走，抢走5. carry forward 发扬 , 结转6. carry through 帮（某人）渡过难关； 使（某人）保持勇气7. carry about 随身携带四、动词 call 构成的短语动词 1．call on 拜访某人，号召 2．call at 拜访某地3．call for 需要；要求；邀约（人）；取（物）Success called for hard work ．call for a doctor 去请医生4. call in 请来 ;收回Mother is badly i11 ．so call in a doctor news ．In most countries men are called up at the age of 18．As I grew up in a small town at the footof a mountain, the visit to the village calledup scenes of my childhood ．五、动词 catch ，hold 构成的短语动词1．catch ／take ／get hold of sth ．抓住某物Catch ／ Get ／Take hold of the rope ．and I'll pull you up ． 2．catch up with 赶上Work hard and I gin sure you are able to catch up with others in class ． 3．catch fire 着火；烧着Last night a big building caught fire ．4．catch sight of 发现；看到When the mice caught sight of the三、动词 carry 构成的短语动词 I called Tom up and told him the8．break up 驱散，拆散,分手5．call up 打电话；征召；回想起at once．cat，the mice run away as quickly asCome along! It 's nearly eight o'clock ．5．hold up 举起；阻滞（交通等）；耽搁He held up one of his fingers and showed it to the class．In the rush hour the traffic is hold up．，．6．hold back 阻止；控制We must hold them back from fighting ．7．hold one 's breath 憋住气，屏息How long can you hold your breath under water?8 hold out 坚持；拿出We must hold out until help comes ．六、动词come 构成的短语动词1. come into…进入 ... 状态come into being（事物、局面等）产生；形成The custom came into being long long ago.3. come out 出来；出版How did the printing come out?4. come true 实现I am sure your dream will come true one day.5. come back to life 苏醒过来When the wounded soldier came back to life ，he found himself in hospital.6. come to the point 说到要点，触及问题实质7. come about 发生，造成The event came about as he had predicted it .possible．2. come along 过来；快点street.8. come across碰见You're the most beautiful woman I've ever come across.同义词组：run acrossI came across an old friend in the9．come to all end 结束Your duties here have come to an end ．10．come to light 为人所知，显露The robbery didn ' t come to light untilthe next day 11．come up with 提出，想出He came up with a new suggestion 七、动词do 构成的短语动词1．do well in 在某方面做得好My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well in the navy2. do good to对... 有好处Doing morning exercises will do good to your health ．3. do harm to对 ... 有害处Too much noise does harm to our health．4．do with 处理What did you do with our goods?5．do sb．a favour 帮某人的忙upstairs?6．do up 系纽扣；梳理Look，your bottom isn 'tdone up．do up one'shair 梳理头发八、动词get 构成的短语动词1. get in touch with 同.... 取得联系2．get up 起床He gets up very early every day ．3．get back 回来；取回1 will get back next weekend ．4．get on 上车You shouldn 't get on the bus until it has stopped completely5．get over 克服；度过You'llsoon get over these difficulties 6．get off 下车The bus stopped and the passengers got off ．7．Get together 相聚We should go to a restaurant to getWill you do me a favour to carry it together．8. get on/along well with 与 .... 相处融洽I am getting on well with my classmates.9. get into 进人；陷入Don 'tget into the habit of smoking .10. get into trouble 陷入麻烦11. get in a word 插话12. get rid of 除掉We aye doing our best to get rid of pollution .13. get through 通过；接通；完成；经历I tried to telephone you but I couldn 't get through .1 will be with you as soon as I get through this work14. get to 到达He had to get to the other side of street to attend a meeting 15. get about/around /round 传开，传出去The news of the disaster soon get about.16. get across 使理解The teacher tried to explain the problem，but the explanation did not get across to the class.17. get away 离开1 was in a meeting and couldn 'tget away.18. get down to(doing)sth .安心做，开始认真干You must get down to your studies this year.九、动词give 构成的短语动词1. give up 放弃I persuaded him to give up the foolishplan.2. give in 屈服；投降He wouldn 'tgive in to the enemy .3. give out 用完；耗尽soon．4. get out of从... 出来，摆脱，He got out of debt ．5. give away 分发；捐赠；泄露He gave away most of his fortune to the poor workPlease don'tgive my secret away .6. give off 放出This engine gives off lots of smoke and steam7. give back 归还；恢复Living here has given me back my health.十、动词go 构成的短语动词1. go ahead 继续；干吧He went ahead with the work and got it done.一May I use your phone?---Certainly . Go ahead.3. go out(灯、火)熄灭When they arrived ，the fire had gone out.4. go on(doing) 继续做某事Please go on with your work .5. go on to do sth .接着做另外的事He went on to watch TV after he had finished his home 一6. go over 检查；复习When I came into the teacher's room ，our teacher is going over ourhomework .7. go through 完成；通过；经历；仔细检察During the night the computers go through the information .She went through one hardship after another.Our food and water will give out Don' t let the good chance go by．Mother went through the drawer 2. go by（时间）过去；经过（地点）looking for the sweater .this week ．8. go all out(二try /do one' best)竭尽全力They went all out to build the dam . 9. go about 开始着手，到处走动，传开How does one go about getting the information .10. go against 违背They are going against our wishes . 11. go back 回家，追溯This festival goes back to Roman times.12. go for 运用于，应用于'The medicine went for nothing .13. go in for 参加，爱好She went in for a singing competition .14. go with 相配I want some shoes to go with these trousers.supper.16. go beyond 超过That 'sgoing beyond a joke.17. go up 上升，上涨The goods have gone up in quality . 18. go down 下降，降沉，下沉The moon has gone down.十一、动词have 构成的短语动词1. have a word with sb .和某人说句话Could you spare a few minutes? I want to have a word with.2. have words with 争吵They 've had words with her about money.3. ..............................................have(deep)effects on 对..... 有(深远)I've gone through too much money The poor boy often has to go without 15. go without 不吃/喝/用We have/find difficulty in writing影响The book has great effects on his life .4. have difficulty in /find difficulty in / have trouble (in) doing … 做.... 有困难We have trouble in writing the composition. 十二、动词keep 构成的短语动词1．keep on doing sth ．继续或反复做某事Marx kept on studying English and using it when he lived inLondon ．2．keep up 坚持；保持；Keep up your courage and you will succeed．3．keep up with 跟上She can't keep up with others ．4．keep back 保留；阻止；隐瞒；拒留She was in deep sorrow。
英语动词短语240个
动词短语240个
一、由be构成的词组
1. be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出
2. be at home/work 在家/上班
3. be good at 善于，擅长于
4. be careful of 当心，注意，仔细
5. be covered with 被……复盖
6. be ready for 为……作好准备
7. be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶
8. be interested in 对……感兴趣
9. be born 出生
10. be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着
11. be able to do sth. 能够做……
12. be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)
13. be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气
14. be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)
15. be famous for 以……而著名
16. be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求
17. be from 来自……，什么地方人
18. be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了
19. be worried 担忧
20. be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……
“30句”万能谚语！
英语作文过渡语72个单词
英语13张图。
英语常用动词短语总结
英语常用动词短语总结英语学习中，经常用到哪些动词短语，你使用到的有几个?下面是店铺给大家整理的英语常用动词短语，供大家参阅!英语常用动词短语11. eat up吃光2. fall down倒下;跌倒3. find out找出;查明4. go back回去5. go on继续6. go out外出7. get back回来;取回8. grow up长大;成长9. get up起床10. go home回家11. hurry up赶快12. hold on不挂断;等一等13. look out留神;注意14. look over检查15. look up向上看;查阅16. move away搬走17. put on穿上;上演18. pass on传递19. run away逃跑20. ring up打电话21. set off出发;动身22. throw out乱丢;抛散23. turn on打开24. turn off关25. take out取出英语常用动词短语21. agree with同意……意见;符合;一致2. ask for请求;询问3. arrive at/in到达4. begin with以……开始5. come from来自6. feel like想要7. fall behind落在……后面8. fall off掉下9. get to到达10. get on上(车)11. get off下来;从……下来12. hear of听说13. knock at/on敲(门、窗等)14. laugh at嘲笑15. look at看16. look after照看17. listen to听18. look for寻找19. quarrel with吵架20. stop...from阻止……做……21. wait for等候22. come out出来;花开23. come over顺便来访;过来24. come along来;随同25. come in进来英语常用动词短语31. trip over绊倒2. turn...over把……翻过来3. write down写下;记下4. wake up醒来5. work out算出;解出6. be late for迟到7. be angry with生气8. be busy with忙于9. be short for是……的简称10. be interested in对……感兴趣11. be famous for因……而著名12. be good at擅长13. be different from与……不同14. be good/bad for对……有益/害15. be friendly to对……友好16. take care of照料;照顾17. make room for给……腾出地方18. make friends with与……交朋友19. play a joke on戏弄某人20. have a look at看一看21. have a drink of喝一点22. say goodbye to告别;告辞23. be fed up with厌倦24. catch up with赶上25. go on with继续。
最常见的50个英语动词短语
最常见的50个英语动词短语1、go on 继续2、come up 上来3、get in 上车4、make up 化妆5、take over 接收，接管6、come out 出来7、come in 请进8、go down 下去9、work out 想出，得到10、set out 出发11、take up 开始12、get back 回来13、carry out 执行14、sit down 坐下15、turn out 出来16、take on 承担，接受17、give up 放弃18、get up 起来19、look up 抬头看20、carry on 继续21、go up 上去22、get out 出去23、take out 外卖24、set up 建立25、come down 下来26、put down 放下27、put up 建造，搭起28、turn up 调大29、get on 上车30、bring up 养育，抚养31、bring in 带进来32、look back 回顾过去33、look down 往下看34、bring back 带回来35、pick up 接电话36、break down 崩溃37、take off 起飞38、go off 走开39、bring about 引起，导致40、go in 进去41、set off 出发42、put out 熄灭43、look out 当心44、take back 收回45、hold up 等等46、go back 回去47、get down 趴下48、hold out 坚持住49、put on 穿上50、bring out 拿出。
英语常用动词短语
英语常用动词短语英语常用动词短语大全英语单词的产生是汉英两种语言双向交流的产物，一些带有中国特色的名称和概念进入了英语词汇，同时还有一些英语词汇进入了汉语，在文化环境中衍生出新的含义，形成了英语词汇的语义文化特征。
下面是店铺收集的英语常用动词短语大全，欢迎大家阅读参考。
英语常用动词短语11、a big headache令人头痛的事情2、a fraction of 一部分3、a matter of concern 焦点4、a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是5、absent from不在,缺席6、abundant in富于7、account for 解释8、accuse sb、of sth.控告9、add to增加(add up to)10、after all 毕竟,究竟11、agree with同意12、ahead of time / schedule提前13、ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)14、alien to与...相反15、all at once 突然,同时16、all but 几乎;除了...都17、all of a sudden 突然18、all over again 再一次,重新19、all over 遍及20、all right 令人满意的;可以21、all the same 仍然,照样的22、all the time 一直,始终23、angry with sb、at/about sth.生气,愤怒24、anxious about/for忧虑,担心25、anything but 根本不26、apart from 除...外(有/无)27、appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求28、applicable to适用于29、apply to适用30、appropriate for/to适当,合适31、approximate to近似,接近32、apt at聪明,善于33、apt to易于34、around the clock夜以继日35、as a matter of fact 实际上36、as a result(of) 因此,由于37、as a rule 通常,照例38、as far as ...be concerned 就...而言39、as far as 远至,到...程度40、as follows 如下41、as for 至于,关于42、as good as 和...几乎一样43、as if 好像,防腐44、as regards 关于,至于45、as to 至于,关于46、as usual 像平常一样,照例47、as well as 除...外(也),即...又48、as well 同样,也,还49、ashamed of羞愧,害臊50、aside from 除...外(还有)51、ask for the moon异想天开52、at a loss 茫然,不知所措53、at a time 一次,每次54、at all costs 不惜一切代价55、at all events 不管怎样,无论如何56、at all times 随时,总是57、at all 丝毫(不),一点也不58、at any rate 无论如何,至少59、at best 充其量,至多60、at first sight 乍一看,初看起来61、at first 最初,起先62、at hand 在手边,在附近63、at heart 内心里,本质上64、at home 在家,在国内65、at intervals 不时,每隔...66、at large 大多数,未被捕获的67、at last 终于68、at least 至少69、at length 最终,终于70、at most 至多,不超过71、at no time 从不,决不72、at one time 曾经,一度;同时73、at present 目前,现在74、at someone's disposal 任...处理75、at the cost of 以...为代价76、at the mercy of 任凭...摆布77、at the moment 此刻,目前78、at this rate 照此速度79、at times 有时,间或80、aware of意识到81、back and forth 来回地,反复地82、back of 在...后面83、back up后备,支援84、bare of几乎没有,缺乏85、be able to do能够86、be around差不多87、be available to sb.可用,可供88、be bound to一定89、be capable of doing能够90、be concerned with 关心…，涉足…91、be dying to渴望92、be fed up with受够了be tired of93、be in hospital 住院94、be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季95、be in the mood to do sth、想做96、be pressed for time时间不够97、be tied up with忙于98、be under the weather 身体不好99、beat around the bush 拐弯没角100、beat the crowd 避开人群101、before long 不久以后102、behind schedule 误点103、bent on sth、下定决心做…104、beside point 离题的,不相干的105、beyond one's ability超越某人的能力106、beyond question 毫无疑问107、book on reserve 须留的图书108、booked up 订完了109、bound for开往110、break down抛锚111、break though突破112、break up with和某人分手be through with / be finishedwith113、bring about 使…发生114、bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up115、by accident 偶然116、by air 通过航空途径117、by all means 尽一切办法,务必118、by and by 不久,迟早119、by chance 偶然,碰巧120、by far 最,...得多121、by hand 用手,用体力122、by itself 自动地,独自地123、by means of 用,依靠124、by mistake 错误地,无意地125、by no means 决不,并没有126、by oneself 单独地,独自地127、by reason of 由于128、by the way 顺便说说129、by virtue of 借助,由于130、by way of 经由,通过...方法131、call off取消132、call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访133、capable of能够134、careful of/about/with小心,注意135、certain of /about确信,肯定136、chair a meeting 主持会议137、charge sb、with sth.控告138、clear of没有,不接触139、clever at善于140、close to接近,亲近141、come in contact with 与…取得联系142、come out of sth、alive大难不死143、come up (with)提出,拿出144、comparable to/with比作/比较145、conscious of察觉到,意识到146、consequent on随之而来147、considerate towards体谅,体贴148、contemporary with与...同时代149、content with满足于150、contrary to违反151、cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大152、count down倒计时153、count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观154、count on依靠155、count on依靠156、count the day期待157、count the day期待158、counter to与...相反159、crazy about热衷,着迷160、critical of挑剔,批评161、cry in one's beer借酒消愁162、cry on one's shoulder依靠163、curious about好奇,想知道164、cut down on 减少165、cut down削减166、cut in插入167、cut off切断168、cut out切除169、cut someone short打断170、cut through抄近路171、cut up切碎172、die out 灭绝173、distinct from种类(风格)不同174、do the laundry洗衣服175、doubtful of /about怀疑176、drop by / in 顺路拜访177、due to 由于,因为178、each other 互相179、easier said than done说起来容易做起来难180、east of在...东面181、equal to相等,胜任182、equivalent to等于,相当于183、essential to/for必不可少184、even if/though 即使,虽然185、ever so 非常,极其186、every now and then 时而,偶尔187、every other 每隔一个的188、except for 除了...外189、expert at/in/on善于190、face to face 面对面地191、faculty members 教职员工192、faithful to忠实于193、fall flat 平躺在地上194、familiar to sb为...所熟悉195、familiar with sth熟悉,通晓196、far from 远非,远离197、fatal to致命的198、favorable to支持,赞成199、fearful of惧怕200、feel at home熟悉。
常见英语动词短语
常见英语动词短语导语：英语短语，我们在英语学习中不论是造句还是写作都会经常用到。
下面是店铺给大家整理的常见英语动词短语，供大家参阅! 常见英语动词短语篇1(1)act短语：act as 担任……职务，起……作用 act for 代理(某人职务)，代为(处理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等) act up 捣乱，出毛病例如：I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case、(布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。
) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.(2)break短语：break away 摆脱，脱离break away from … 脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into … 闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later.The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will gooff.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?It may take a long time to break through the problem.In spring the icebergs begin to break up.(3)bring短语：bring about 引起，导致，使发生 bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复 bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒(比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒)bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价 [比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降 /上涨] bring in 引进(技术)，赚钱，带来(收入)，吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施)bring up 抚养，培养，哺育例如：A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.You’re welcome to bring along a friend.The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation (通货膨胀)、American country music brings in more than $10 billion each year.This new kind of technology was brought in in the early1980s.Stress can bring on (=lead to / result in) headaches and other illnesses.Jenny opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles.He was brought up by his grandparents.(4)call短语：call at (sp) 访问(某地)，拜访(某地) [比较：call on (sb) 拜访(某人)，访问(某人)] call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话 call off 取消 call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call sb…for short 简称某人…… call sb names 谩骂某人 call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召例如：We called at Mike’s house yesterday.All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English.I’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Let’s call in a doctor for the little girl.Many of these songs called on / upon the workers to take up the struggle.I shall call on him tomorrow.I heard somebody calling out to me from downstairs.Call me up tomorrow; my number is 536291.Your letter calls up the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been called off.(5)come短语：come about 发生，产生 come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，进展，加油come at … 向……袭击come back 回来，想起来，复活 come down 下来，下落，传下come down to… 到达，从一处来到另一处come for… 来拿，来取come from… 来自，出生于come in 进来，进入 come into being 形成，产生come into use 使用起来 come off 脱落，从……离开 come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发(芽)，(花)开come over to… 过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around (非正式)来访，串门come to … 来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒come to an end 结束，终止 come to know 逐渐地知道 come to life (变得)活泼，苏醒过来 come to light 显露，为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉 come to / into power 当权，上台 come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟 come to terms with… 甘心忍受 come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with … 提出，想出(主意)，找出(答案)，赶上例如：A number of educational reforms have come about as a result of the report、I came across an old friend of mine in the street the other day.Your English is coming along really well.Come along / on! Do n’t give up yet!Come along / on! We’re all waiting for you!Suddenly, he came at me with a knife.Now, let’s come back to what I was saying a moment ago.It is impossible for a dead animal to come back.Snow was coming down so thickly that I could hardly seethrough the window、The airplane came down in that field.Where does the film star come from, do you know?Mr Smith came in in a hurry, book in hand (= with a book in his hand).The law first came into being in 1912.By the time he came to / into power in 1951, he was already seventy.How long is it since the electronic computer came into use?The button came off, but he didn’t notice it.There is no doubt that the truth will come out one day.The trees turn green and flowers come out.This magazine comes out once a month.Why don’t you come around / round for lunch?Some day you’ll come to know the mistakes you have made.If they don’t come to a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned.I’ve forgotten her name, but maybe it’ll come to me lat er.The bill came to 480 in total.His dream of becoming a film star came true at last.A child came up to me and showed me the way.The same problems came up at the meeting yesterday.They came up with the same problems at the meeting yesterday.Searching through the drawer, I came upon the letter I’d been looking for.(6)cut短语：cut away 切除，剪去 cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line 插队cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断(线路)，中断(供应) cut out 删除，剪下来cut the cost of … 降低……的成本 cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉例如：He cut away some branches, making it look more beautiful.A lot of trees there were cut down in the past.The electricity was cut off because of the storm.He was sentenced to death and had his head cut off the next day.Could you cut the pizza up, please?常见英语动词短语篇21）be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2）be at home/work 在家/上班3）be good at 擅长4）be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5）be covered with 被……覆盖6）be ready for 为……作好准备7）be surprised （at）对……感到惊讶8）be interested in 对……感兴趣9）be born 出生10）be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11）be able to do sth。
英语动词及动词短语
动词短语 4.动词+over构成的短语：
e over 2.hand over 3.go over 4.get over 5.look over 6.think over 7.take over 8.turn over
1.过来 2.移交 3.仔细检查,复习 4.克服,恢复 5.检查 6.仔细考虑 7.接受,接管 8.翻转
2.put back 2.把---放回原处
3.put down 3.放下,镇压
4.put forward 4.提出,建议
5.put in
5.放进
6.put off
6.推迟,拖延
7.put on
7.穿上,戴上,增加,上演
8.put out 9.put up
8.扑灭；熄灭 9.举起,张贴
19.be/get/become +过去分词/形容词+介词的短语有：
1.cut in
1.插嘴,插入
2.cut across 2.抄近路
3.cut off
3.切断
4.cut up
4.切碎
5.cut down 5.砍倒,削减
6.cut out 6.切掉,裁剪出
动词短语 12.get +介词/副词的短语：
1.get through 1.通过,度过,打通
2.get in
2.进入,陷入
5.动词+up构成的短语：
1.bring up 2.call up e up 4.cut up 5.fix up 6.give up 7.go up 8.grow up 9.look up 10.make up 11.put up 12.pick up 13.set up 14.send up 15.show up 16.turn up 17.take up
小学英语动词短语200个
小学英语动词短语200个1) come back 回来2) come down下来3) come in 进入，进来4) come on 快，走吧，跟我来5) come out出来6) come out of 从……出来7) come up 上来8) come from 来自……9) do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10) do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11) do one's best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13) do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16) do well in 在……某方面干得好17) get up 起身18) get everything ready 把一切都准备好19) get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20) get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21) get back 返回22) get rid of 除掉，去除23) get in 进入，收集24) get on/off 上/下车25) get to 到达26) get there 到达那里27) give sb. a call 给……打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30) give back 归还，送回31) give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32) give lessons to 给……上课33) give in 屈服34) give up 放弃35) give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36) give a message to…给…一个口信37) go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38) go to the cinema 看电影39) go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40) go to school /college) 上学(上大学)41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43) go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44) go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45) go round 顺便去，绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for a walk 外出散步48) go on (doing) 继续(做……)49) go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50) go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51) (the lights) go out (灯) 熄了52) have a lesson (lessons) /a meeting上课/开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球) 赛54) have dictation 听见55) have a try 试一试56) have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57) have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(钢琴音乐会)58) have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的`报告59) have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(茶)60) have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61) have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐64) have (have got) a headache 头痛63) have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶65) have a fever发烧66) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67) have a look (at) 看一看……68) have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69) have a talk 谈话70) have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71) have sports 进行体育锻炼72) have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73) have something done 让人(请人) 做……74) have a test/an exam 测验/考试75) have an idea 有了个主意76) had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做…)77) have a word with 与……谈几句话78) help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做80) help each other 互相帮助79) help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉81) keep up with 跟上，不落后于82) keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83) keep sb. doing sth.使…一直做…84) keep one's diary 记日记85) make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹(十分嘈杂)86) make a living谋生88) make faces (a face) 做鬼脸87) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……89) make friends (with) 与……交朋友90) make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误91) make room/space for 给……腾出地方93) make a fire 生火92) make a sentence (sentences) with 用……造句94) be made from/of 由……制成95) be made in 在……地方制造96) look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97) look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98) look up 往上看，仰望99) look after 照管，照看，照顾100) look for 寻找101) look like 看上去像103) look out 当心，小心102) look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑104) look on …as… 把……当作……看待105) look around 朝四周看106) look at 看着……107) put on 穿上(衣服) ，戴上(帽子) ，上演(戏剧)108) put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109) put into 使进入，输入110) put one's heart into 全神贯注于111) put…down… 把……放下112) put…into… 把……译成113) set up 竖起，建起114) set off 出发，动身115) set out 出发116) set an example for 为……树立榜样117) send for 派人去请(叫)118) send out 放出，发出119) end up 把……往上送，发射120) take one's advice 听从某人劝告121) take out 拿出，取出122) take down 拿下123) take place 发生124) take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125) take the place of 代替……126) take a walk/rest 散步/休息127) take it easy别紧张128) take sth.with sb.随身带着129) take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130) take care of 关心，照顾，保管131) take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回，带回135) take hold of 抓住……136) take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等) 拿掉138) take photos 拍照137) take (an active) part in(积极) 参加(活动)140) take a bus/train, boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船141) turn on 开(电灯，收音机等)146) turn down (把音量) 调低139) take some medicine服药142) turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143) turn in 交出，上交144) turn…into… 变成145) turn to 翻到，转向147) turn…over 把……翻过来149) play games 做游戏152) play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑151) play with snow 玩雪148) play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球150) play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)153) think over 仔细考虑154) arrive at/in a place 到达某处155) eat up 吃完，吃光156) do well in 在……干得好157) enjoy doing sth. like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158) find out发现，查出(真相等)159) finish off 吃完，喝完160) stop doing sth. 停止做某事161) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162) hold a meting 举行会议163) hold up 举起164) hurry up 赶快，快点165) enter for 报名参加166) langht at 嘲笑167) be used to 习惯于168) used to 过去常常169) wake…up 唤醒170) work out 算出171) ask for 向……要……，请求172) ask for leave 请假173) send for 派人去请(叫)174) pay for 付……的款175) wait for 等候176) thank for 为……感谢177) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉178) look for 寻找179) leave…for 离开……去……180) fall off 跌落181) catch cold 着凉，伤风182) catch up with 赶上183) agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见184) filled……with 把……装满185) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事186) talk about 谈论……187) think about 考虑……188) worry about 担忧……189) look after 照料190) run after 追赶，跟在后面跑191) read after 跟……读192) smile at 对……微笑193) knock at 敲(门、窗)194) shout at 对……大喊(嚷)195) throw away 扔掉196) work hard at 努力做……197) wait in line 排队等候198) change…into… 变成199) hurry into… 匆忙进入200) run into… 跑进。
英语常用动词短语
英语常用动词短语常用英语动词短语●1动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望carefor关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+down burn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down 慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down 使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+at come at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at 匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of 发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offStart off出发set off 出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off 送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on 以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on 以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into 把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up 整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up 用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up 总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up 架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现hrow up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through 识破pull through 渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+with deal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with 与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近m look down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in 对...感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with 同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见●(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one'slessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30)give back 归还，送回31)give……someadvice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学) 41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimm ing/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson(lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶) 60)have breakfast/lunch/suppe r 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒) 67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to somechicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面) 97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)end up 把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼) 132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动) 138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等) 143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等) 159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信●act on /upon对……起作用，根据……行事，影响到，作用于add up (to)总计达，总而言之adjust …to使……适应，调整……以适应admit …into让……进入advance in /on在……方面的发展/进步agree in在……方面一致，在……上相同agree on /upon /as to 对……意见一致agree to同意，答应，赞成，承认agree with赞成（指人），与……一致，适合aim at瞄准，指望，目的在于amount to总共达到，总计，等于apply for寻求，申请arise from /out of 由……而引起，由……而产生arm oneself with 用……武装起来arrange for安排，准备，约定arrive at /in到达，得出（结论等），达到（团结等）ask for请求，找（某人），要求assign …to把……指定给……，指定……担任……attain to达到，获得act as担任，充当，起……作用，扮演……角色begin at从……开始believe in信任，相信belong to属于boil up（水）烧开bother about为……而麻烦break down破坏，中断，粉碎，破除，压倒，衰弱，失败break off折断，断绝，突然中断break out发生，逃脱，爆发（战争），发生（疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱）burn down焚毁，烧光，火力变弱burn up烧尽，发出火来burst out突然出现，突然发生（战争、疾病等），大叫起来call for请求，要求，去拿（物件），去接（某人），为争取……而叫喊call on /upon访问carry on继续下去，处理，经营，坚持下去carry out贯彻，执行，实现，落实carry at抓住（东西），及时抓住catch up with赶上change into变成，改穿（衣服）come about发生，（风向）改变方向come back回来，复原，恢复come upon碰见，打击，要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth.为某事向某人祝贺connect …to把……接到……上consist of由……组成，由……构成convert (A) into (B)把（A）变成（B）cooperate with sb. in 在……方面和某人合作copy sth. down 把……抄下来count in计人，归人……中计算cry for恳求，请求，急需cut down砍倒，削减，减价，缩短cut off切断，删去，断绝，中断compare …to 把……比作（看作）……compare with与……比较depend on /upon依赖，依靠，取决于，随……而定describe …as 把……说成，把……评为develop into发展成为die from /of因……而死discriminate …against歧视drink up /down /off喝完，（植物）吸收（水分）drive away把……赶走，乘车走drive off驱散drive out逐出，乘车出去dry up干涸，（思路等）枯竭，讲不出话来earn one’s bread /living谋生eat one’s words取消诺言，食言，承认错误，道歉eat up吃光，消灭，使发昏employ …as 用……作为，把……用作equal to等于，赶得上，敌得过，胜任equip with用……装备escape from从……逃脱，漏出（液体、气体等）exchange (A) for (B)以（A）换（B）exist in存在……中explain …as把……解释成express …as把……表示为feed on用……喂养，靠吃……过活，以……为能源feed …into把……供给，把……送人，把……馈人feel about摸索fight against对……作斗争（作战）fight for为……而斗争（作战）fill in填写，填充，填满find one’s place找到……的地位，找到要找的地方find out找出，查明，发现，想出，认识到，揭发出来fire at /on /upon /into 射击，炮击，向……开火fix on /upon固定，确定，决定，选定，（目标）注视，归咎于fix one’s eyes on注视flow with充满fly at扑向，攻击force upon强加gain in增加，增进gather up收集，总括，集中gaze at /on /upon凝视，注视get away离开，逃脱，把……送走get in进入，到达，收割，收集，当选get off送出，送走，脱下（衣服等），下（车），出发，起飞get on上（车、马等），进展，过活，接近，穿上，识破get together聚集，商谈，积累get up起床，起立，产生，研究，安排，组织，增强give in屈服，让步，交上give up让给，放弃，停止，投降go away离去go on继续，接下去，（工作等）进行下去，（时间）过去发生go through通过，穿到，审查，经历，完成go wrong(机器等)出毛病，发生故障，走错路，（计划等）失败grasp at抓住，攫取grow up长大guard against防止，提防，预防（疾病等）hand in递交，交出（考卷等）hand round顺次传递（传阅），分发hang up挂起，拖延，中止，弃置不闻，挂断电话happen to……发生have sth. with随身带着hear about听到关于hear from得到……的消息，收到……的信hear of听到hit at打击，瞄准hurry up催促，赶紧insist on /upon坚持，强调，坚决要求，坚决主张insulate …from 使……和……绝缘interfere with打扰，妨碍，与……抵触introduce …into引用……到，把……传到，在……中采用，把……引进join in参加，加入join …to把……接到，和……一致，和……一起join with和……结合，和……一致，和……一起judge by /from 从……来判断keep away不接近，避开，离开keep in mind 记住，不忘keep doing继续……，不断……keep (in) touch with 和……不断接触，和……保持联系knock at敲（门、窗等）knock away敲下，敲掉knock down打倒，撞倒，拆除，卸除（机器），使减价knock off敲去，中止，减低，迅速做成，掸掉（灰尘）knock over弄倒，打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背诵，谙记laugh at嘲笑，忽视lay [place /put] stress [weight /emphasis] on [upon]强调，着重于，用力于lead a …life 过着……的生活lead to导向，导致lean against靠在（墙上等）lean on /upon 倚，靠在，依靠learn …from sb.向某人学习learn [get /know] sth. by heart背诵，谙记leave behind留下，丢下，遗失，忘记携带leave off停止，不再使用，不再穿level at瞄准lie down躺下，躺下不干lie in the way妨害，阻碍line up整顿（机械等），排列起来，排队，使……排齐link up连接，联系listen to听，留心听，听从live on /upon靠……过活，以……为主食look after目送，寻求，照料，看管look at看，考察，查看look for寻找，期待look into窥视，参观，调查look through透过……看去，看穿，彻底调查，从头看到底lose oneself迷路，入迷lose sight of看不见，忘记，忽略make …from 用……（原料）制造make of用……（材料）制造，培养成为，当作，了解，对待meet with（无意中）碰见（遇见），遭受mount…on把……安装在……上，把……架在move on继续前进，向前走open one’s eyes to使人觉悟，使人对（某事）有所了解operate on对……起作用，对……产生影响，对……动手术oppose …to /against使……对抗……，使……与……相对立originate from /in起源于，发源于owe to把……归功于pass by从……旁边过去，经过，忽略pass from …to 从……传递到……，从……转变为pay attention to注意，关心pay for偿付……的代价，负担……的费用persist in坚持，固执pick off摘下，采取pick up爬起，获得，拾起，探出，收听，恢复，掘地，加速play a part in在……方面起作用，对……起作用point out指出，指示prefer …to宁可……而不pretend to假装，妄想，自命为prevent …from阻止……，使不……，防止……，以免……pronounce on /upon 断言，表态，发表意见protect …from /against保护……使不受……侵害prove (oneself) to be 证明（自己）是provide with供给，供应，以……装备pull out拔出，挖出，（火车等）开出，撤走put off推迟，延期，阻止，劝阻，脱（衣服），出航put on穿上（衣、鞋等），增加（体重等），假装拨快（钟表），推荐read out宣读，朗读recall to one’s mind 回忆，想起reduce …to使……成为，把……减少到……，把……减少到，把……简化为refer to关于，参考，查阅，说到，涉及regard …as把……认为是，把……当作rely on /upon依靠，自信remark on /upon评论，批评remember me to请代我向……致意remind sb. of提醒某人，使某人回忆起，使某人想起remove …from 把……从……移去replace by /with 用……替换respond to响应，对……起反响ring up打电话给（某人），打铃（开幕）save sb. from …营救某人使不致……search after /for寻找，探求，查究screw out把……拧出screw up拧紧，强迫，加强（效率），鼓足（干劲）see sb. off给某人送行sell out卖完，出卖，背叛send away赶走，逐出，解雇send down开除，退学send for派人去叫（请），派人去拿separate …from 使……从……分开，把……从……分割，把……和……分开set down放下，卸下，记下，制定，申斥set off出发，开始，陈列，陈述，表示，打算set up竖起，建立，开办，贴出，提出（意见），提高，引起settle down落户，定居，沉淀，平静下来smell round /about到处打听，到处嚷speak for为……说话，为……辩护spread over传遍，遍布，延续，覆盖squeeze into挤人，塞进start off出发，动身struggle against /with 和……斗争，向……斗争struggle for争取……，为……而斗争suffer from因……受损害，患……病sum up总计，总结，概括supply for把……供给swallow up吞下去，耗尽switch off /out切断（电流），关（灯等）switch on接通（电流），开（等等）take a short cut走近路，去捷径take away拿走，取走，减去take off拿掉，移送，免除，减价，脱去（衣、帽、鞋），起飞take part in参与，参加talk about讲，谈论，交谈tear away撕掉，扯开tear up扯碎，拔起think over仔细考虑，深思熟虑throw out扔出，逐出，提出（建议），发出（光热），干扰（别人讲话）transfer …into 把……转化为trust on信赖try on试试看，试穿（服装、鞋等）turn away转变方向，（转脸）不睬，避开，打发走turn …into把……变为，把……译成turn off出产，解雇，关上（电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等）turn on开（电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等），决定于，反对，敌视use …as把……用作……，用……作为used to (do)（过去）经常（做）、常常（做）wait for等，等待wake up醒来，振作起来walk about徘徊，走来走去warm up变暖，加热，亲热起来，活跃起来watch out当心，警戒，监视wear out穿破，用坏，耗尽，疲乏不堪wipe out擦洗，清除，雪聪，彻底毁灭work for为……而工作，为……尽力write down记下，写下write off勾销，注销（贷款等），轻易就写好（文章等）。
英语动词短语
英语动词短语英语动词短语汇总英语动词短语都有哪些？那么，下面请参考店铺给大家整理收集的英语动词短语汇总，希望对大家有帮助。
英语动词短语 1同一动词+不同介词/副词put短语put out 熄灭；扑灭put off 推迟；脱掉put away 放好；收拾put down 记下；镇压put into 把……放进；使进入put on 穿上（戴上）；上演；增加put up 张贴（广告等）；挂起；举起look短语look at 看look for 寻找look after 照顾look over 检查look through 浏览look like 看起来像look up 查找；查询look out 留神；当心look around 向四周看look up to 尊敬look down upon 瞧不起；看低look forward to 期待；盼望get短语get up 起床get into 进入get lost 迷路get over 克服get away 逃离get down 下降get from 从……得到get on 穿上；上车；进展get back 返回；回来；回家get off 下车；脱下（衣服等）get along/on with sb. 与某人相处give短语give up 放弃give away 捐赠；颁发give back 还给；归还give birth to 生；产生give in 屈服；让步give out 分发；散发give sb. a lift 捎某人一程take短语take away 拿走take out 取出take on 呈现；雇佣take over 接收；接管take down 记下；取下take after （外貌或行为）像take in 吸入；吞入（体内)take off 脱下（衣服等）；起飞take up 从事（工作、兴趣爱好等）；着手处理take part in 参加……；参与……take care of 照顾，照料（=look after）take pride in 感到自豪（=be proud of）turn短语turn on 打开turn off 关掉turn out 结果是turn up 调高（声音）turn over 翻身；翻转turn down 调低（声音）turn around 转身；调头go短语go on 继续go away 走开go back 回去go out 出去；熄灭go along... 沿着……走go over 仔细检查；复习go through 浏览；翻阅；通过come短语come from 来自come into 进入come in 进入;进来come out 出来；出版come up 发生；提到come down 下落；下降come on 来吧；赶快;加油come back 回来；想起来come over 顺便来访；过来come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）come along 一道去；进行；进展come true （希望等）实现；达到come up with 追上；赶上；想出（主意）；提出fall短语fall behind 落后fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病；病倒fall down 倒下；滑倒fall into 掉进……里fall off 从……掉下来fall in love with 爱上cut短语cut in 插嘴cut up 切碎cut down 削减；砍倒cut off 切断；中断call短语call off 取消call on 号召；拜访call up 给......打电话call for 要求；需要pick短语pick up 捡起；接载pick out 挑选；取出不同动词+同一介词/副词up短语eat up 吃光clean up 打扫drink up 喝光get up 起床give up 放弃make up 组成hurry up 赶快show up 出现think up 想出end up 结束take up 开始从事ring up 打电话fix up 修理；修补hang up 挂断电话bring up 教育；培养cheer up 使……开心grow up 成长；长大look up 查阅；向上看mix up 混合在一起put up 张贴；建造；举起set up 搭建；建立；设立out短语put out 扑灭sell out 卖光take out 取出work out 解决blow out 吹灭point out 指出get out 出去；离开go out 出去；熄灭hand out 分发；发放hang out 闲荡；闲逛run out 用尽；耗尽check out 查明；结账clear out 清理；丢掉set out 出发；启程keep out 不让……进入bring out 使显现；使表现出come out 出版；发表;结果是cut out 删除；删去；切断find out 查明；发现；了解try out 参加……选拔；试用clean out 清除；把……打扫干净break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生；爆发away短语go away 走开take away 拿走get away 逃离throw away 扔掉run away 逃跑；跑掉give away 赠送；分发put away 把……收起来；整理on短语put on 穿上turn on 打开fight on 坚持pass on 传递keep on 继续（进行）try on 试穿；试试看work on 从事；忙于depend on 依赖；依靠come on 来吧；赶快；加油hold on 等一等（别挂电话）down短语cut down 砍倒fall down 倒下sit down 坐下break down 发生故障calm down 保持冷静put down 记下；放下let...down 使……失望或沮丧turn down 把……调小；关小write down 写下；记下；放下；镇压in短语arrive in 到达call in 拜访believe in 信任；信赖hand in 交上；提交；呈送join in 参加（=take part in）take in 吸入；吞入；欺骗take part in 参加……；参与……take pride in 对……感到自豪（＝be proud of）off短语cut off 切除turn off 关掉go off 响；离开keep off 勿踏；勿踩take off 脱下；起飞put off 推迟；拖延clean...off 把……擦掉show off 炫耀；卖弄pay off 付清（欠款等）run off 跑掉；迅速离开break off 突然中止；中断set off 动身；起程；使爆发get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车about短语think about 考虑care about 关心；在意talk about 谈论；讨论；议论worry about 担心；烦恼back短语get back 回来give back 归还；送回pay back 偿还(借款等)talk back 回嘴；顶嘴come back 回来；想起来bring back 恢复；使想起；归还call(sb.) back（给某人）回电话for短语wait for 等候；等待ask for 要；要求；请求thanks for 为……而感谢prepare for 为……做准备care for 关心；关怀；照顾pay for 付……账；付买……的`钱from短语come from 来自hear from 收到……的来信learn...from... 向……学习……prevent from 妨碍；阻止；制止separate...from... 从……分开keep/stay...away from 避免接近；远离into短语fall into 落入；陷入knock into 与……相撞turn...into 变成……divide into... 把……分成change into 转换成；把……变成get into 进入；陷入；习惯于look into 向……里面看；调查of短语hear of 听说think of 思考；考虑take care of 照顾；照看over短语fall over 绊倒look over 检查come over 顺便来访get over 克服；使（渡过）go over 仔细检查；复习to短语belong to 属于listen to... 听……stick to 坚持；固守talk to... 跟……说add...to... 把……加到……上lead to 导致；通向lend...to... 借……给……prefer...to... 喜爱……更甚于……help oneself to 随便吃点...... hold on to 继续；坚持；保持pay attention to 对……注意；留心with短语deal with 处理；应付begin with 以……开始connect with 与……相连provide...with 给……提供……agree with 赞同；持相同意见compare...with... 把……与……作比较；把……与……作对比catch up with 赶上fall in love with 爱上get along/on with 与……相处make friends with 与……交友英语动词短语 21. breakbreak down出毛病，拆开break off暂停，中断break out爆发2. callcall up打电话call out大喊，高叫3. comecome down下跌，落，降，传下来come in进来come out出版，结果是come on来临/ 快点come along一道来，赶快come over走过来come up发芽，走近come back回来come from来自，源自4. cutcut down砍倒，削减cut up连根拔除，切碎5. diedie of死于(疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因) die from死于(外界原因)die out绝种6. fallfall behind落后fall down掉下，跌倒fall into 落入;陷入fall off 从...掉下fall out与...争吵7. gogo along沿着...走go through通过，经受go over复习，检查go up(价格)上涨，建造起来go against违反go away离开go by时间过去go down降低，(日、月)西沉go on(with)继续进行go out外出，熄灭go off发出响声8. getget down下来，记下，使沮丧get on进展，进步，穿上，上车get off脱下,下车get away逃跑，逃脱，去休假get over克服，从疾病中恢复get along with进展，相处get up起床get into (trouble) 陷入困境中get back取回，收回get out 出去get to 到达......9. givegive away赠送，泄露，出卖give out发出，疲劳，分发，give in (to sb.) 屈服give up放弃，让(座位)10. handhand in交上，提交hand out分发11.holdhold on to…继续，坚持hold up举起，使停顿hold on别挂电话，等，坚持12. keepkeep up with跟上keep out 不使...进入keep from克制，阻止keep away from避开，不接近，keep on继续，坚持下来keep down 使...处于低水平13.knockknock at/on敲knock into撞到某人身上14. looklook up查找，向上看look through翻阅，浏览【英语动词短语汇总】。
英语短语动词
英语短语动词英语短语动词引导语：英语中的'短语及其衍生短语既是词汇的一种进一步延伸，又是用短语表达长句的经济替代方式，它们进一步丰富和完善了英语词汇的表达深度和广度，对我们掌握英语词汇,提高英语水平大有益处。
店铺整理了一些英语短语动词，供大家学习：英语短语动词(一)look out (for) 小心watch out (for) 小心wear(sb)out 使疲劳;劳累leave out 省去;遗漏;忽略work out(well) 很成功;结果是好的turn out 生产; 证明是put out 扑灭;生产;出版;赶走take out 拿出pull out 拉出;掏出; 拔出;抽出;取出;(车,船)驶出pick out 选出;领会;弄明白pay out 付出;得到报应make out 看清;理解;断定keep out 把…挡在外边hold out 伸出;支撑;提出hand out 分发;施舍go out (灯、火)熄灭;(年、月)结束;(衣着)过时;倒塌;罢工carry out (the plan / the policy) 实施;执行break out 爆发give out 发出(气味、热)等;分发;耗尽;疲劳check out 结账离开call out 大声叫喊drop out 辍学;掉落come out 出来;花开放;出版; 得…名次get out (使)出去;逃脱;(消息等)泄露;说出;公布think out 想出let out 泄漏(机密); 发出(喊叫)point out 指出blow up 告吹;发脾气;(风雨)等发生break up 破碎;结束;(士气)衰弱;(关系)破裂bring up 培养;养育;呕吐call up 给…打电话;使人想起come up 走近;发芽;提出来; 出现(问题;建议);上楼cover up 掩盖;包庇cut up 切碎;使…难过get up 起床;起立;(风、浪、火)大起来;打扮;安排;组织check up=check through=check over 核对;检查give up 放弃;把…送交;使埋头于…go up 上升;涨价;修建;增长hang up / off 挂起;挂断电话hold up 举起;竖起;支撑;使停顿;使延误keep up 保持;继续(某活动)look up 抬头看;查阅;看望;(身体)好转make up 弥补;赔偿;编造;组成;虚构pull up 拔出;拔掉;使车停住;停车pick up 举起;拾起;(身体)好转;中途接入;(非正式)学会;偶然发现/买到/得知/养成习惯等wind up 上紧(钟表)发条;使紧张;兴奋;结束put up 举起;盖起;支起;张贴;投宿shut up 关门;关在里面;闭嘴show up=turn up 露面take up 着手; 占有(时间, 空间)turn up 出现;放大(灯光,收音机,煤气等)work up 激发(情感)wrap up 席卷而去; 包起来英语短语动词(二)think up 想出use up 用完make up 化妆; 编造save up 节省eat up 吃光stay up / sit up 熬夜不睡觉light up 照亮; (脸上)呈现高兴的情绪look up 抬头看; 查找; 好转blow off 吹掉;埋怨;炸掉break off 突然中断;停止;与…断绝关系call off 叫走;取消carry off 夺走;抢走;获得奖品; 叼走come off 脱落;举行;结果cut off 切下;剪下;切断cross off/out 勾掉;划掉die off 相继死去fall off 跌落;减少;脱落;衰退knock off 撞落; 撞倒get off 下来;下车;脱下(衣服);(飞机)起飞give off 发出;放出go off (to…) 熄灭; 动身去某地; 炸锅hang off / back 忧郁;畏缩hold off 推迟;抵挡;不使…接近keep off 避开;防止;挡住leave off 停止;中断pay off 还清;偿还掉put off 推迟;延期shut off 关掉;切断电源take off 脱下; 起飞turn off 关掉;切断;取消wipe off 擦掉;还清(债务)blow down 吹倒;吹落break down 出故障;失败;崩溃; 分解bring down 使下降;使泄气come down 下来;下降cut down 减少开支;砍倒die down (风、雨、火、植物,浪)平息fall down 落下;跌到;倒塌;失败;证明是不行的go down (价格)下降;(日、月)落下;(风、浪)平静;(船)下沉;倒闭hand down 递给;传递下来;世代相传hold down 制止;控制;缩减put down 写下;记下;镇压;放下shut down (指工厂)关闭;停工take down 记下来; 取下来;拆除;咽下turn down 拒绝;关小;调低let sb down 使… 失望bring about 导致;产生;发生come about 产生;造成hang about/around 闲逛;逗留;徘徊check over 核对;检查come over 走过来take over 接管; 接替; 继承think over 仔细考虑;思考一下。
常用英语动词短语
常用英语动词短语1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近m look down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in对...感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise,noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)end up 把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来按字母顺序动词词组Aact on /upon对……起作用，根据……行事，影响到，作用于add up (to)总计达，总而言之adjust … to使……适应，调整……以适应admit … into让……进入advance in /on在……方面的发展/进步agree in在……方面一致，在……上相同agree on /upon /as to对……意见一致agree to同意，答应，赞成，承认agree with赞成（指人），与……一致，适合aim at瞄准，指望，目的在于amount to总共达到，总计，等于apply for寻求，申请arise from /out of由……而引起，由……而产生arm oneself with用……武装起来arrange for安排，准备，约定arrive at /in到达，得出（结论等），达到（团结等）ask for请求，找（某人），要求assign … to把……指定给……，指定……担任……attain to达到，获得act as担任，充当，起……作用，扮演……角色Bbegin at从……开始believe in信任，相信belong to属于boil up（水）烧开bother about为……而麻烦break down破坏，中断，粉碎，破除，压倒，衰弱，失败break off折断，断绝，突然中断break out发生，逃脱，爆发（战争），发生（疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱）burn down焚毁，烧光，火力变弱burn up烧尽，发出火来burst out突然出现，突然发生（战争、疾病等），大叫起来Ccall for请求，要求，去拿（物件），去接（某人），为争取……而叫喊call on /upon访问carry on继续下去，处理，经营，坚持下去carry out贯彻，执行，实现，落实carry at抓住（东西），及时抓住catch up with赶上change into变成，改穿（衣服）come about发生，（风向）改变方向come back回来，复原，恢复come upon碰见，打击，要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth.为某事向某人祝贺connect … to把……接到……上consist of由……组成，由……构成convert (A) into (B)把（A）变成（B）cooperate with sb. in在……方面和某人合作copy sth. down把……抄下来count in计人，归人……中计算cry for恳求，请求，急需cut down砍倒，削减，减价，缩短cut off切断，删去，断绝，中断compare … to把……比作（看作）……compare with与……比较Ddepend on /upon依赖，依靠，取决于，随……而定describe … as把……说成，把……评为develop into发展成为die from /of因……而死discriminate … against歧视drink up /down /off喝完，（植物）吸收（水分）drive away把……赶走，乘车走drive off驱散drive out逐出，乘车出去dry up干涸，（思路等）枯竭，讲不出话来Eearn one’s bread /living谋生eat one’s words取消诺言，食言，承认错误，道歉eat up吃光，消灭，使发昏employ … as用……作为，把……用作equal to等于，赶得上，敌得过，胜任equip with用……装备escape from从……逃脱，漏出（液体、气体等）exchange (A) for (B)以（A）换（B）exist in存在……中explain … as把……解释成express … as把……表示为Ffeed on用……喂养，靠吃……过活，以……为能源feed … into把……供给，把……送人，把……馈人feel about摸索fight against对……作斗争（作战）fight for为……而斗争（作战）fill in填写，填充，填满find one’s place找到……的地位，找到要找的地方find out找出，查明，发现，想出，认识到，揭发出来fire at /on /upon /into射击，炮击，向……开火fix on /upon固定，确定，决定，选定，（目标）注视，归咎于fix one’s eyes on注视flow with充满fly at扑向，攻击force upon强加Ggain in增加，增进gather up收集，总括，集中gaze at /on /upon凝视，注视get away离开，逃脱，把……送走get in进入，到达，收割，收集，当选get off送出，送走，脱下（衣服等），下（车），出发，起飞get on上（车、马等），进展，过活，接近，穿上，识破get together聚集，商谈，积累get up起床，起立，产生，研究，安排，组织，增强give in屈服，让步，交上give up让给，放弃，停止，投降go away离去go on继续，接下去，（工作等）进行下去，（时间）过去发生go through通过，穿到，审查，经历，完成go wrong(机器等)出毛病，发生故障，走错路，（计划等）失败grasp at抓住，攫取grow up长大guard against防止，提防，预防（疾病等）Hhand in递交，交出（考卷等）hand round顺次传递（传阅），分发hang up挂起，拖延，中止，弃置不闻，挂断电话happen to……发生have sth. with随身带着hear about听到关于hear from得到……的消息，收到……的信hear of听到hit at打击，瞄准hurry up催促，赶紧Iinsist on /upon坚持，强调，坚决要求，坚决主张insulate … from使……和……绝缘interfere with打扰，妨碍，与……抵触introduce … into引用……到，把……传到，在……中采用，把……引进Jjoin in参加，加入join … to把……接到，和……一致，和……一起join with和……结合，和……一致，和……一起judge by /from从……来判断Kkeep away不接近，避开，离开keep in mind记住，不忘keep doing继续……，不断……keep (in) touch with和……不断接触，和……保持联系knock at敲（门、窗等）knock away敲下，敲掉knock down打倒，撞倒，拆除，卸除（机器），使减价knock off敲去，中止，减低，迅速做成，掸掉（灰尘）knock over弄倒，打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背诵，谙记Llaugh at嘲笑，忽视lay [place /put] stress [weight /emphasis]on [upon]强调，着重于，用力于lead a … life过着……的生活lead to导向，导致lean against靠在（墙上等）lean on /upon倚，靠在，依靠learn … from sb.向某人学习learn [get /know] sth. by heart背诵，谙记leave behind留下，丢下，遗失，忘记携带leave off停止，不再使用，不再穿level at瞄准lie down躺下，躺下不干lie in the way妨害，阻碍line up整顿（机械等），排列起来，排队，使……排齐link up连接，联系listen to听，留心听，听从live on /upon靠……过活，以……为主食look after目送，寻求，照料，看管look at看，考察，查看look for寻找，期待look into窥视，参观，调查look through透过……看去，看穿，彻底调查，从头看到底lose oneself迷路，入迷lose sight of看不见，忘记，忽略Mmake … from用……（原料）制造make of用……（材料）制造，培养成为，当作，了解，对待meet with（无意中）碰见（遇见），遭受mount… on把……安装在……上，把……架在move on继续前进，向前走Oopen one’s eyes to使人觉悟，使人对（某事）有所了解operate on对……起作用，对……产生影响，对……动手术oppose …to /against使……对抗……，使……与……相对立originate from /in起源于，发源于owe to把……归功于Ppass by从……旁边过去，经过，忽略pass from … to从……传递到……，从……转变为pay attention to注意，关心pay for偿付……的代价，负担……的费用persist in坚持，固执pick off摘下，采取pick up爬起，获得，拾起，探出，收听，恢复，掘地，加速play a part in在……方面起作用，对……起作用point out指出，指示prefer … to宁可……而不pretend to假装，妄想，自命为prevent … from阻止……，使不……，防止……，以免……pronounce on /upon断言，表态，发表意见protect …from /against保护……使不受……侵害prove (oneself) to be证明（自己）是provide with供给，供应，以……装备pull out拔出，挖出，（火车等）开出，撤走put off推迟，延期，阻止，劝阻，脱（衣服），出航put on穿上（衣、鞋等），增加（体重等），假装拨快（钟表），推荐Rread out宣读，朗读recall to one’s mind回忆，想起reduce … to使……成为，把……减少到……，把……减少到，把……简化为refer to关于，参考，查阅，说到，涉及regard … as把……认为是，把……当作rely on /upon依靠，自信remark on /upon评论，批评remember me to请代我向……致意remind sb. of提醒某人，使某人回忆起，使某人想起remove … from把……从……移去replace by /with用……替换respond to响应，对……起反响ring up打电话给（某人），打铃（开幕）Ssave sb. from …营救某人使不致……search after /for寻找，探求，查究screw out把……拧出screw up拧紧，强迫，加强（效率），鼓足（干劲）see sb. off给某人送行sell out卖完，出卖，背叛send away赶走，逐出，解雇send down开除，退学send for派人去叫（请），派人去拿separate … from使……从……分开，把……从……分割，把……和……分开set down放下，卸下，记下，制定，申斥set off出发，开始，陈列，陈述，表示，打算set up竖起，建立，开办，贴出，提出（意见），提高，引起settle down落户，定居，沉淀，平静下来smell round /about到处打听，到处嚷speak for为……说话，为……辩护spread over传遍，遍布，延续，覆盖squeeze into挤人，塞进start off出发，动身struggle against /with和……斗争，向……斗争struggle for争取……，为……而斗争suffer from因……受损害，患……病sum up总计，总结，概括supply for把……供给swallow up吞下去，耗尽switch off /out切断（电流），关（灯等）switch on接通（电流），开（等等）Ttake a short cut走近路，去捷径take away拿走，取走，减去take off拿掉，移送，免除，减价，脱去（衣、帽、鞋），起飞take part in参与，参加talk about讲，谈论，交谈tear away撕掉，扯开tear up扯碎，拔起think over仔细考虑，深思熟虑throw out扔出，逐出，提出（建议），发出（光热），干扰（别人讲话）transfer … into把……转化为trust on信赖try on试试看，试穿（服装、鞋等）turn away转变方向，（转脸）不睬，避开，打发走turn … into把……变为，把……译成turn off出产，解雇，关上（电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等）turn on开（电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等），决定于，反对，敌视Uuse … as把……用作……，用……作为used to (do)（过去）经常（做）、常常（做）Wwait for等，等待wake up醒来，振作起来walk about徘徊，走来走去warm up变暖，加热，亲热起来，活跃起来watch out当心，警戒，监视wear out穿破，用坏，耗尽，疲乏不堪wipe out擦洗，清除，雪聪，彻底毁灭work for为……而工作，为……尽力write down记下，写下write off勾销，注销（贷款等），轻易就写好（文章等）以动词为中心词组1.以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come into use 开始使用，获得应用come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come to know 开始了解到come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下That will do. 行了；够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，回来；报复get behind 落后；识破get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁get down to 认真对待，静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得，取得get home 到家get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不，必须6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步give off 发出（烟，气味）give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首give out 分发，公布give place to 让位于，被~~所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾，看管look around 东张西望look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找；期待，期望look down on 俯视；轻视look forward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览look up to 仰望，尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路，让路于on the make 急求成功；增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉put back 把~~放回原处；驳回put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞put on 上演；穿上，带上put one’s he art into 全神贯注，专心致志put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列put up with 忍受，容忍10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take aim 瞄准，设立目标take away 拿走，减去；夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责take ~~ for 把~~当作take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱take office 就职，上任take one’s place 就坐，入坐take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与，参加take place = happen 发生，举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊take it easy 别着急，慢慢来11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度turn back 折回，往回走turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into 走进；变成，变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn to 变成；着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱介词副词短语above all 首先毕竟according to 根据…after all 毕竟ahead of 提前all over again 重新apart from 离开除了撇开as a result of 由于as far as 远道as for 至于说道as if/though 好像as it is 保持现在样子as long as 长达as many as 多达as much as 同样多，等于/equal to 等于as soon as一…就as usual 向往常as well as 既…又…at all times随时at least至少at latest最迟at length 终于at longest最晚at most 至多最多at once立刻at present 现在目前at random随便at the end of在…结束时at work 从事at worst 最坏back and forth来回because of 由于before long不久很快bit by bit/little by little/gradually渐渐地by accident 偶然/by chanceby means of用…手段by mistake错误地be contrary of与…相反first of all首先by way of 经过for ages 很久for good 永远for instance例如for free/for nothing免费for the time being暂时from time to time时常in a flash/in a moment瞬间in a hurry匆忙地in accordance with 按照根据in addition to 除了…之外（还）in addition 另外in advance 预先提前in all总计in due time在适当的时机in need of 需要in order/out of order 条理整齐按次序in sequence按次序in order to 为了in place of/instead of 代替in return作为回报in search of寻找in the direction of 朝…方向in the end最终in the meantime/meantime其间in the red出现亏损be in use使用no longer不再no more不再no sooner…than一…就no sooner had he gone to bed than there wasknock at the doorof a size 同样大小 the caps are of a sizeon business出差on duty值班on condition that在…条件下。
英语常用动词短语
英语常用短语高频动词短语break短语：break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱……break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入……,破门而入break sth off 使某物折断,中断某事物,突然停止break out 战争、火灾突然发生,爆发break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开bring短语：bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下bring down / up the price 降价／提价比较：the price go down / up 价格下降/上涨bring in 引进技术,赚钱,带来收入,吸收bring on 发展,引起,导致不好的,使前进bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring up 抚养,培养,哺育call短语：call at sp 访问某地,拜访某地比较：call on sb 拜访某人,访问某人call back 回电话call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊,叫喊call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召come短语：come about 发生,产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来,随同,进展,加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来,想起来,复活come down 下来,下落,传下come down to…到达,从一处来到另一处come for…来拿,来取come from…来自,出生于come in 进来,进入come off 脱落,从……离开come on 过来,跟我来,加油,来吧,赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见,偶然碰上,偶然发现come out 露出,出来,出现,出版,发芽,花开come over to…过来,顺便来访,从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around 非正式来访,串门come to …来到,出现,提及,达到,共计,结果是,苏醒come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 被提出,上来,走来,上升,抬头,长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出,想出主意,找出答案,赶上cut短语：cut away 切除,剪去cut down 砍倒,砍下,削减cut in 插嘴,加塞,插入cut in line 插队cut off 切断线路,中断供应cut out 删除,剪下来cut up 切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齐根切掉get短语：get at 意指,本意是get around = get about 四处走动,活动get away 移走,拿走,逃脱,逃离get away from 逃脱,逃离get back 回来,回家,取回,找回,退还get close to 接近get down 吞下;记下get down to doing sth 开始做某事get in 进入,收获,达到get into…进入……,开始从事某种职业get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接电话,应门,理解,懂得get off 下车,脱下衣服等get on 上车,过活get on / along with…进展,与……相处get on one’s feet 艰难地站立起来get out 离开,出去get out of 逃避,避免get over 克服,恢复,原谅get up 起床,起身get across 理解,度过get through 接通电话,完成工作,通过考试get to 到达,抵达get together 相聚,碰头,联欢give短语：give away 赠送,给予,背弃,泄露,分发give back 归还,送回give in 投降,让步,屈服give off 释放,发出,放出烟、光、热等give out 用完,耗尽,分发,发放give over = hand over 转交,移交give up 放弃,辞去go短语：go abroad 出国go about 四处走走,开始做,着手干go against 违反,违背go ahead 说吧,干吧,领先,走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开,离去go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过,经过,时间消逝,过去,遵守,依照go down 下来,落下,倒下go for 为……去,努力获取,主张,适用于go for sb 对某人也一样go in for 参加,喜欢go into 详细调查go off 走开,离去,闹钟闹响go on 发生,进行,继续go / be on diet 在节食go on a holiday 去度假go on doing sth 继续做某事同一事go out 熄灭,出去,外出go over 复习,过一遍,仔细检查,审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升,上涨,增长,攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦,没有……也行,没有……也能勉强应付go through 通过,经受,浏览,仔细检查go through with 完成go wrong 出毛病,不对头,做错事,误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐,平摊费用hold短语：hold back 退缩,踌躇,阻挡,控制住hold on 等一等,不要挂电话hold on to 抓住,保住hold out 伸出,坚持下去,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿,举起,拿起,阻滞hold together 连在一起,团结一致keep短语：keep away from 避开,别靠近keep back 隐瞒,忍住,阻止……向前,留下keep down 控制keep off 勿踏,勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住,把……留在外面keep out of …远离不卷入……keep up 继续,保持,坚持,使情绪等不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上,赶上keep watch 保持警戒,站岗look短语：look at 看着,注视,检查look after 照顾,照料,照看look ahead 向前看,展望未来look around / about 四处看看,四下环顾look back 回首,回忆,回顾过去look back on…回顾……,回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望,期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找,找look in 来访,参观look into…往……里面看,浏览,调查,研究look like…看起来像……比较：look the same 看起来像look on 旁观,观望look out = be careful = take care 留神,当心,注意,警惕,提防look out for 警惕,留心,找出来look over…翻阅,仔细检查look through 看透,仔细查看,浏览,翻阅,温习look up 仰视,往上看,在字典或参考书中查阅,查寻look up to sb 敬仰,仰望,尊敬比较：look down on / upon sb 瞧不起,鄙视,轻视make短语：make into 制成,作成后面跟产品,制成品比较：be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成物理变化be made from 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成化学变化be made up of = consist of 由……组成,由……构成make out 理解,看清楚make up 化妆,打扮,和解,配制,编造,虚构,构成,组成make up for 弥补,补充,补偿pass短语：pass away 去世,死委婉说法pass by 通过,从旁边经过pass down 传下来,流传,使世代相传,一代一代传下去pass on to sb 转交给某人,传给某人pass out 失去知觉,昏厥pass through 穿过,越过pay短语：pay back 偿还借款,报答,报复pay for 付款,付费,付代价pay off 还清欠款pick短语：pick out 挑选,认出pick up 拾起,接收,学会语言,开车去接,康复,购买便宜商品put短语：put away 将某物收拾起来,存钱,储存,存起来put down 扑灭,平息,镇压,记下put forward 提出,建议,推荐put off 延期,拖延put on 戏上演,放唱片,穿戴put out 扑灭,熄灭,使……停止燃烧,伸出,出版,生产put up 挂起,张贴,举起,抬起,搭起,建立put up with 忍受,容忍put into 使进入,输入,投入set短语：set aside 留出,搁/放在一边set down 放下,记下set off 出发,起程,引起爆炸,激起,引起set out for…出发往……,动身去……set out to do 开始做,着手做set up 创立,设立,开办,竖起,支起stand短语：stand for 代表,表示,象征,容忍,支持/拥护,为……的候选人stand out 突出,显眼stand up 起立,站起来take短语：take after 与某人相像take along 带领,携带take … apart = separate … 把……分开take away 拿走,拿去,使离开take away from…从……带／拿走take back 退回,拿回,收回take down 拿下,记下,记录take for…当作……,误以为是……take in 吸收,接纳,上当take off 飞机起飞,脱掉衣帽/鞋,成名,成功,很快上升,开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出,取出,带某人出去take over 继承,接管,接替take up 从事,开始,专注于,占去时间、空间、地位等turn短语：turn against 转而反对,背叛turn around / round 转身,转过来turn … away 赶走……,辞退……,把……打发走turn on 打开灯,气,水,电器等turn off 关掉灯,气,水,电器等turn up 把音量开大,卷起,翻起,发生,出现,到达turn down 关小/调低音量／热度,拒绝turn over 把……翻过来,翻动,犁翻土地,细想turn in 交进,上缴,归还turn into 变成turn…into…把……变成……,转变成t urn to…转向……,向……求助,查阅turn out 结果是,生产turn out to be 被证明是, 结果是。
英语常用动词短语
常用英语动词短语● 1 动词 +aboutspeak/talk about讨论think about 思虑 care about关怀 ,对...有兴趣bring about 惹起 ,使发生set about 着手 ,开始come about发生hear about听闻worry about 为...担忧2动词 +awaythrow away 抛弃blow away 吹走carry away 拿走 ,使着迷clear away消除去 ,消逝die away 渐渐消逝pass away 逝世wash away冲走take away拿走put away整理起来 ,存起来give away 背弃 ,泄漏wear away磨掉 ,耗费break away 挣脱send away让走开turn away 把 ...打发走3 动词 +backkeep back隐瞒 ,忍住hold back 控制住call back 回电话look back 回首give back 送还take back拿回 ,回收4.动词 +forrun for 竞选ask for 要求获取wait for 等候long for 期望care for 关怀 ,喜爱search for查找call for 要求 ,需要change for用...换apply for 申请seek for 找寻stand for 代表 ,表示hope/wish for 希望获取beg for 恳求look for 找寻hunt for 找寻charge for收费 ,要价take for 误认为 ...是 come for 来拿 ,来取5.动词 +down burn down 烧毁take down记下 ,记录 cut down 减少 , 砍倒 pass down 传下来 calmdown 沉静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁 ,拆掉break down 坏了 ,垮了 ,分解turn down 调小 ,拒绝 slow down 慢下来put down 记下 ,写下 ,镇压 bring down 使 ...降低 ,使倒下 come down着落 ,传下6.动词 +at come at 向 ...侵袭run at 冲向 ,向...攻击tear at 使劲撕stare at凝望glance at急忙一瞥knock at 叩门 ,窗等smile at 冲某人笑aim at 向 ...对准wonder at 吃惊shout at 冲某人嚷嚷work at 干...活动研究look at 看,注视glare at 怒目laugh at 嘲讽point at 指向strike at 向 ...打击shoot at 向...射击call at 拜见地点7.动词 +fromdiffer from 与 ...不一样suffer from 受 ...苦 hear from 收到 ...来信die from 因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让 ...做learn from 向...学习 date from 始于...时候result from 因为separate from把...分别开8.动词 +ofthink of 想到consist of 由...构成approve of 同意talk of 谈到complain of 诉苦dream of 梦到speak of 读到die of 死于hear of 听闻become of 发生 ...状况 ,怎么啦9.动词 +offStart off 出发set off 出发leave off'' 中断show off 夸耀get off 下车see off 送别put off 缓期 ,推延cut off 切断 ,隔离keep off 避开 ,勿走近knock off 把...撞落pay off 还清get off 脱下衣服等trun/switch off 关掉take off 脱下 ,腾飞ring off 挂断电话come off 脱掉 ,退色fall off 跌落 ,掉下go off 走开 ,消逝 ,坏了break off 打断carry off 携走 ,带走give off 发散出10.动词 +ondepend on依赖insist on 坚持keep/go on持续put on 穿上 ,戴上 ,演出move on 继续挪动 ,往前走feed on 以...为生take on 雇用 ,体现have on衣着look on 旁观rely on 依赖spend on在...花 live on 以...为生 try on 试穿11.动词 +outbreak out爆发point out 指出pick out 选出burst out 爆发carry out 履行hold out 坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 说明 ,使表现出help out 救援set out 出发 ,着手wear out 穿破 ,使 ...疲惫 make out 理解 ,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入 ,挡住 find out 查出 ,弄理解 try out 试用 ,试验 put out 息灭 handout 发散run out 用完let out 泄露 ,发作声音turn out 结果是 ,生产come out第一版 ,出来leave out 省略 ,删掉work out 算出 ,想出方法等give out 发散 ,发散 ,用完look out 当心 ,谨防speak out勇敢讲出send out发出 ,差遣go out 熄灭12.动词 +ingive in 退步bring in 引进 ,使获取收入result in 致使join in 参加get in 收获 ,进入fill in 填写cut in 插入look in 来访 ,观光hand in 上交drop in 拜见succeed in在...获取成功take in 采纳 ,汲取break in 强迫进入 ,插话call in 招集 ,来访persist in 坚持13.动词 +intolook into 研究 ,检查burst into 闯进 ,爆发change into把...变为run into 碰到turn into 变为divide into 把 ...分红put/translate into 把...译成14.动词 +overturn over 翻倒 ,细想go over 批阅 ,检查 ,研究get over 战胜take over 接收 ,接替fall over 摔倒 ,摔倒think over 仔细考虑look over 翻阅 ,检查run over 压死 ,看一遍 watch over 看守 ,照看 roll over 翻腾15.动词 +tobelong to 属于refer to 谈到 ,波及 ,参阅turn to 向...求援 ,查阅see to办理 ,料理reply to 回复object to 反对point to 指向stick/hold/keep to 坚持 ,忠于come to 合计 ,清醒get to 抵达bring to 使清醒agree to赞同supply to 为...供给add to 增加devote to 贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to 写信给lead to 致使 ,通向attend to 办理16.动词 +upgrow up 成长 ,长大build up 成立put up 搭起 ,架起 ,安装 ,住宿 ,张贴 ,盖起do up 整理 ,包装 ,妆扮get up 起床 ,站起bring up 抚育 ,呕吐 ,提出stay up挺住 ,熬夜sit up 熬夜use up用完lay up 积蓄cut up 切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理 ,收拾,转晴burn up 烧毁hurry up 赶忙keep up 保持send up发射open up创始 ,开拓break up 分解give up 放弃 ,献出set up 架起 ,成立carry on 持续 ,进行钱 call on 拜见bring on 使 ...发展pass on教授 ,传达turn/switch on 翻开go up 增 ,上pick up 拾起 ,学会 ,用 ,来接 ,收听到 turnup 开大 ,列席 , 出take up开始学 ,从事 ,占有eat up吃完tear up撕碎makeup构成 ,成join up 起来 ,参come up 上来 ,出 ,出hrowup 呕吐lookup 找 ,找出catch up追上fixup 维修 ,安排 ,装置hold up 耽 ,使停ring up 打divide up 分派17.+throughget through通 ,干完 ,接通go through,,学see through 破pullthrough 渡危机 ,痊愈 look through翻 ,看一遍 ,仔看put through 接通check through核18.+withdeal with 理 ,付meet with 碰到 ,遭到agree with 同意 ,与...一致combinewith 与 ...相合do with 理 ,需要talk with 同 ...沟通compare with与 ...对比equip with 以 ...装cover with 用...覆盖end with 以...束providewith 以 ...供begin with 以...开始supply with 以...供play with 玩,玩弄19.三以上的短add up to keep away fro避开 ,凑近 m look down onput up with 忍耐keep up with 追上make up for 弥get on/along with和 ...相 get close to凑近get out of 躲避 ,防止set fire to 纵火take notice of 注意do well in 在...干得好take a photo of 拍...照片 make fun of 开玩笑 ,讥笑get used to于keep in touchwith 保持系come into being 出t a k ep r i d ei n. . .而骄傲t a k ea ni n t e r e s ti n. . .感趣make a fool of 捉make friends wit take part in 参加break away from 除look up to 仰望 ,追上run out of 用完look forward to 握住get down to 真开to 注意set an 榜pay a visi place of 取代m get into the habit o get rid of 脱keep an eye on谨看help oneself to make room for take advantage o 可怜play a pa 的角色lose sight of 看不●(一 )由 be 构1)be back/in/out 回2)be at home/wo3)be good at 擅长4)be careful of 当5)be covered w6)be ready for ⋯7)be surprised (a8)be interested i9)be born 出生10)be on 在行，在着 11)be able to 12)be afraid of (t 恐⋯⋯ )13)be angry with s14)be pleased (wi (意 ) 15)be fam 名16)be strict in (with) ( 工作、人 ) 格要求 17)be from 来自⋯⋯，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 了 /渴了 /累了19)be worried 担20)be (well) worth doing ( 特别 )得做⋯⋯21)be covered with 被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯22)be in (great) need of 很()需要23)be in trouble 于窘境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高做⋯⋯25)be late for ⋯⋯到26)be made of (from) 由⋯⋯制成27)be satisfied with ⋯⋯感觉意28)be free 空的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做⋯⋯(忙于⋯⋯ )(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、 looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play 等构成的1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 入，来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从⋯⋯出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自⋯⋯9)do one's lessons/homework做功 /回家作10)do more speaking/reading多做口/朗11)do one's best 全力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)西 (做菜，点，大除 )13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事 (做好事 )14)do morning exercises 做晨操15)do eye exercises做眼保健操16)do well in 在⋯⋯某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把全部都准好 19)get ready for (=be ready for)⋯⋯作好准20)get on (well) with 与⋯⋯相 (融洽) 21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除去，去除23)get in 入，采集24)get on/off 上 /下25)get to 抵达26)get there 抵达那边27)give sb. a call ⋯⋯打28)give a talk 作告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作座 (行琴音会 )30)give back ，送回31)give⋯⋯ some advice on ⋯⋯一些忠告32)give lessons to ⋯⋯上33)give in 折服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance ⋯⋯一次时机36)give a message to⋯⋯⋯⋯一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看影 39)go go bed 睡 (make the bed 整理床 ) 40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学 )41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 一遍，复 / go over to 朝⋯⋯走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去/溜冰 /游泳 /西44)go home (there) 回家去 (去那边 )45)go round 便去，道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 出门漫步48)go on (doing)(做⋯⋯ )49)go on with one's work 某人的工作 50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/ 下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting上/开会53)have a footballmatch (basketballmatch) 行一足球( 球 )54)have dictation 听55)have a try 一56)have agood/wonderfultime 玩得很高57)have a lecture(a pianoconcert) 听座 (听琴音会 )58)have a report(talk) on 听一个关于⋯⋯的告59)have a glass ofwater (a cup of tea)喝一杯水， (一杯茶 )60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早/午 /晚61)have a meal(three meals)吃一(三餐 )62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have breadand milk forbreakfast 早吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got)a headache 痛65)have a fever66)have a cough (acold) 咳嗽 (感冒 )67)have a look (at)看一看⋯⋯68)have a rest (abreak)歇息一会儿(工或歇息 )69)have a talk 70)have aswim/walk 游泳 / 漫步71)have sports 行体育72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运会73)have something done 人(人 )做⋯⋯74)have a test/an exam/考75)have an idea 有了个想法76)had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做⋯⋯ (最好不要做⋯⋯ )77)have a word with 与⋯⋯几句78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在⋯⋯方面帮助⋯⋯帮助⋯⋯做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 随意吃点 / /肉 80 81)keep up with 跟上⋯⋯，不落伍于⋯⋯ 82)keep silent/quiet 保持向来做⋯⋯ 84)keep one's diary日8 5 ) m a k ean o i s e( al o to fn o i s e , m u c hn o i s e , noises)吵 (十分嘈87)make sb. do sth88)make faces (a89)make friends90)make a mistake91)make room/spa 方 92)make a sen 用⋯⋯造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/o95)be made in 在96)look out of (ou word (in the diction 99)look after 照料100)look for 找101)look like 看上102)look fine/wel 来气色好 /健康/疲103)look out 当心104)look on ⋯as 作⋯⋯对待105看106)look at 看着107)put on 穿上 ( 108)put up 建筑，109)put into 使入，110)put one's he 111)put⋯ down⋯把112)put⋯into⋯把⋯113)set up 起，建114)set off 出，身115)set out 出116)set an examp117)send for 出119)end up 把⋯⋯往120)take one's advice 遵从某人告121)take out 取出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 生124)take one's place 坐⋯⋯的座位，取代某人125)take the place of 取代⋯⋯126)take a walk/rest 漫步 /歇息127)take it easy128)take sth.with sb. 随身着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 某人去公园 / 敦度假130)take care of 关怀，照，保存131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼 )132)take an exam 参加考133)take away 拿走134)take back 回收，回135)take hold of 抓住⋯⋯136)take off 脱下 (衣，帽，鞋等 )拿掉137)take (an active) part in (极 )参加(活 )138)take photos 摄影139)take some medicine 服140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽，火 /船141)turn on 开，旋开 (灯，收音机等 ) 142)turn off 关上 (灯，收音机等 )143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn⋯into ⋯成145)turn to 翻到，向146)turn down (把音量 )低147)turn⋯ over 把⋯⋯翻来148)play basketball 打球， football踢足球， volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游150)play the piano (the violin) 琴(拉小提琴 )151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) ⋯⋯开玩笑(三)由其余构成的 153)think over 仔考154)arrive at/in a place 抵达某155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在⋯⋯干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜做某事喜干某事158)find out ，出 (实情等 )159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下往来做某事162)hold a meting 行会163)hold up 起164)hurry up 赶忙，快点165)enter for 名参加166)langht at 嘲讽167)be used to 于168)used to 去经常169)wake⋯up 醒170)work out 算出二、短1)ask for 向⋯⋯要⋯⋯，求2)ask for leave 假3)send for 派人去 ( 叫)4)pay for 付⋯⋯的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for ⋯⋯感7)apologize to sb. for sth. 某事向某人致歉8)look for 找9)leave⋯ for 走开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10)fall off跌落11)catch cold 着凉，12)catch up with 追上13)agree with sb. 成，赞同某人的意14)filled ⋯⋯ with 把⋯⋯装 15)tell sb. about sth. 告某人某事16)talk about ⋯⋯17)think about 考⋯⋯18)worry about 担⋯⋯19)look after 照顾20)run after 追赶，跟在后边跑21)read after 跟⋯⋯ 22)smile at ⋯⋯浅笑23)knock at 敲(、窗 )24)shout at ⋯⋯大喊 (嚷 )25)throw away 抛弃26)work hard at 努力做⋯⋯27)wait in line 排等候28)change⋯ into⋯成29)hurry into⋯仓促入30)run into⋯跑31)hear of 听32)think of ，考33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 取代⋯⋯35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到⋯⋯来信●act on /upon⋯⋯起作用，依据⋯⋯行事，影响到，作用于add up (to)达，而言之adjust ⋯ to 使⋯⋯适，整⋯⋯以适admit ⋯ into ⋯⋯ 入advance in /on在⋯⋯方面的展 /步 agree in在⋯⋯方面一致，在⋯⋯上同样agree on /upon /as to⋯⋯意一致agree to赞同，答，成，承agree with 成（指人），与⋯⋯一致，合适aim at 对准，期望，目的在于amount to 共达到，，等于apply for 求，申arise from /out of 由⋯⋯而惹起，由⋯⋯而生arm oneself with 用⋯⋯武装起来arrange for安排，准，定 arrive at/in 抵达，得出（等），达到（等）ask for 求，找（某人），要求 assign ⋯to 把⋯⋯指定⋯⋯，指定⋯⋯担当⋯⋯attain to 达到，得act as担当，充当，起⋯⋯作用，饰演⋯⋯角色begin at 从⋯⋯开始believe in 相信，相信belong to 属于 boil up （水）开bother about⋯⋯而麻break down 损坏，中断，粉碎，破除，倒，虚弱，失break off 折断，断，忽然中断 break out 生，逃走，爆（争），生（疾病、失火、争执、乱）burn down 焚，光，火力弱burn up 尽，出火来burst out 忽然出，忽然生（争、疾病等），大喊起来call for 求，要求，去拿（物品），去接（某人），争取⋯⋯而叫唤call on /uponcarry on 下去，理，，持下去 carry out ，行，，落carry at 抓住（西），及抓住catch up with 追上change into成，改穿（衣服） come about生，（向）改方向come back回来，还原，恢复 come upon碰，打，要求 congratulate sb.on/upon sth. 某事向某人祝connect ⋯ to 把⋯⋯接到⋯⋯上 consist of 由⋯⋯成，由⋯⋯构成 convert (A) into (B) 把（ A ）成（ B）cooperate with sb. in在⋯⋯方面和某人合作 copy sth. down 把⋯⋯抄下来count in 人，人⋯⋯中算 cry for求，求，急需cut down 砍倒，减少，减价，短cut off 切断，去，断，中断compare ⋯ to 把⋯⋯比作（看作）⋯⋯compare with 与⋯⋯比depend on /upon依，依赖，取决于，随⋯⋯而定describe ⋯ as把⋯⋯成，把⋯⋯develop into 展成 diefrom /of 因⋯⋯而死discriminate ⋯ against 歧drink up /down /off 喝完，（植物）汲取（水分）drive away 把⋯⋯赶走，乘走drive off 散drive out 逐出，乘出去dry up 干枯，（思路等）枯竭，不出来earn one’ s bread /living 生eat one’s words 撤消言，食言，承，致歉eat up吃光，消，使昏employ ⋯ as 用⋯⋯作，把⋯⋯用作 equal to等于，赶得上，得，任equip with 用⋯⋯装escape from从⋯⋯逃走，漏出（液体、气体等）exchange (A) for (B)以（ A ）（ B）exist in 存在⋯⋯中explain ⋯ as 把⋯⋯解成express ⋯ as把⋯⋯表示feed on用⋯⋯饲养，靠吃⋯⋯活，以⋯⋯能源feed ⋯ into 把⋯⋯供，把⋯⋯送人，把⋯⋯人feel about 探索fight against ⋯⋯作斗争（作）fight for ⋯⋯而斗争（作）fill in 填写，填补，填find one’s place找到⋯⋯的地位，找到要找的地方find out 找出，明，，想出，到，揭出来fire at /on /upon /into 射，炮，向⋯⋯开火fix on /upon 固定，确立，决定，定，（目）注，咎于fix one’s eyes on注flow with 充fly at 扑向，攻force upon 加gain in 增加，增gather up采集，括，集中gaze at /on /upon凝，注get away走开，逃走，把⋯⋯送走 getin 入，抵达，收割，采集，当get off 送出，送走，脱下（衣服等），下（），出，起get on 上（、等），展，活，凑近，穿上，破get together齐集，商，累get up 起床，起立，生，研究，安排，，增 give in 折服，步，交上give up ，放弃，停止，投诚 go away 离开go on ，接下去，（工作等）行下去，（）去生go through 通，穿到，，，达成go wrong(机器等 )出缺点，生故障，走路，（划等）失grasp at抓住，攫取grow up 大guard against防备，防备，防（疾病等）hand in 交，交出（考卷等） hand round次（），分 hang up 挂起，迟延，中断，弃置不，挂断happen to⋯⋯生have sth. with 随身着hear about听到对于hear from 获取⋯⋯的信息，收到⋯⋯的信hear of 听到 hit at 打，对准hurry up 敦促，赶insist on /upon 持，，决要求，决主insulate ⋯ from 使⋯⋯和⋯⋯ interfere with 打，阻碍，与⋯⋯反抗 introduce ⋯into 引用⋯⋯到，把⋯⋯到，在⋯⋯中采纳，把⋯⋯引join in参加，加入join ⋯ to 把⋯⋯接到，和⋯⋯一致，和⋯⋯一同join with 和⋯⋯合，和⋯⋯一致，和⋯⋯一同judge by /from 从⋯⋯来判断keep away不凑近，避开，走开 keep in mind 住，不忘keep doing⋯⋯，不停⋯⋯ keep (in) touch with 和⋯⋯不停接触，和⋯⋯保持系knock at 敲（、窗等）knock away 敲下，敲掉knock down 打垮，撞倒，拆掉，卸除（机器），使减价knock off 敲去，中断，减低，快速做成，掉（灰）knock over 弄倒，打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背，laugh at嘲讽，忽lay [place /put] stress [weight/emphasis] on [upon]，侧重于，使劲于 lead a ⋯ life 着⋯⋯的生活 lead to 向，致 lean against靠在（上等） lean on/upon倚，靠在，依赖learn ⋯ from sb.向某人学learn [get /know] sth. by heart背，leave behind留下，下，失，忘携leave off 停止，不再使用，不再穿level at 对准lie down 躺下，躺下不干lie in the way 阻碍，阻挡line up 整（机械等），摆列起来，排，使⋯⋯排link up 接，系listen to 听，留意听，遵从live on /upon 靠⋯⋯活，以⋯⋯主食 look after 目送，求，照顾，看管look at 看，观察，看look for 找，期望look into ，参，look through 透⋯⋯看去，看破，底，从看究竟lose oneself迷路，着迷lose sight of 看不，忘，忽视 make ⋯from 用⋯⋯（原料）制造make of 用⋯⋯（资料）制造，培育成，看作，认识，待meet with（无心中）碰（遇），遭到mount⋯on 把⋯⋯安装在⋯⋯上，把⋯⋯架在move on 前，向前走open one’s eyes to令人悟，令人（某事）有所认识operate on⋯⋯起作用，⋯⋯ 生影响，⋯⋯ 手oppose ⋯ to /against 使⋯⋯抗⋯⋯，使⋯⋯与⋯⋯相立originate from /in 发源于，源于owe to 把⋯⋯功于pass by从⋯⋯旁去，，忽略 pass from ⋯ to 从⋯⋯到⋯⋯，从⋯⋯pay attention to 注意，关怀pay for 付⋯⋯的代价，担⋯⋯的用persist in 持，固pick off 摘下，采纳pick up 爬起，得，拾起，探出，收听，恢复，掘地，加快play a part in 在⋯⋯方面起作用，⋯⋯起作用point out 指出，指示 prefer ⋯ to宁愿⋯⋯而不 pretend to 假装，妄图，自命prevent ⋯ from 阻挡⋯⋯，使不⋯⋯，防备⋯⋯，免得⋯⋯pronounce on /upon断言，表，表意protect ⋯ from /against 保⋯⋯使不受⋯⋯损害prove (oneself) to be明（自己）是provide with 供，供，以⋯⋯装pull out 拔出，挖出，（火等）开出，撤走put off 推，缓期，阻挡，阻，脱（衣服），出航put on 穿上（衣、鞋等），增加（体重等），假装快（表），介绍read out 宣，朗recall to one’ s mind 回，想起reduce ⋯ to 使⋯⋯成，把⋯⋯减少到⋯⋯，把⋯⋯减少到，把⋯⋯化refer to 对于，参照，，到，波及regard ⋯ as 把⋯⋯是，把⋯⋯看作 relyon /upon 依赖，自信remark on/upon，批remember meto代我向⋯⋯致谢remind sb. of 提示某人，使某人回起，使某人想起remove ⋯ from把⋯⋯从⋯⋯移去replace by /with用⋯⋯替respond to响，⋯⋯起反应ring up 打（某人），打（开幕）save sb. from ⋯救某人使不致⋯⋯search after /for找，探究，究 screw out把⋯⋯出screw up，迫，加（效率），鼓足（干）see sb. off某人送别sell out 完，出，背叛send away赶走，逐出，辞退 send down开除，休学send for 派人去叫（），派人去拿separate ⋯ from 使⋯⋯从⋯⋯分开，把⋯⋯从⋯⋯切割，把⋯⋯和⋯⋯分开set down放下，卸掉，下，拟订，斥责set off 出，开始，列，述，表示，打算set up起，成立，开，出，提出（意），提升，惹起settle down落，定居，积淀，沉静下来smell round /about到探询，到嚷 speak for⋯⋯ ，⋯⋯ spread ostart off 出，身struggle against /with 和⋯⋯斗争，向⋯⋯斗争struggle for 争取⋯⋯，⋯⋯而斗争s u f f e rf r o m因⋯⋯受害，患⋯⋯病s u mu p，，归纳s u p p l yfor 把⋯⋯供 swallo switch off /out 切switch on 接通（take a short cut 取走，减去take off 拿掉，移送take part in 参加talk about ，，交tear away撕掉，翻tear up 扯碎，拔起think over 仔考，throw out 扔出，逐transfer ⋯ into 把try on 看，穿（服避开，打走turn ⋯ into 把⋯⋯，自来水、煤气、收音turn on 开（灯、自use ⋯ as 把⋯⋯用作used to (do)（去）wait for 等，等候wake up 醒来，抖来走去warm up 暖，加watch out 当心，wear out 穿破，用堪wipe out 擦洗，消work for ⋯⋯而工作write off 勾销，注销（贷款等），轻易就写好（文章等）。
英语动词短语（应用短语）
(be) aboutto 刚要，即将(be) absorb ed to 专心于accoun t for 说明(原因等)(be) accuse d of 控告，谴责adaptto (使)适应，适合；改编，改写add to 增添，增加；补充说add up to 合计达，总计adjust to (使)适应于，把...调节到agree(to sth) 意为“同意；愿意；答应（某事物）”agree(with sb) (about/ on sth) 意为“同意；（与某人）意见一致agreesth意为“在某事物上取得一致意见；商定”agree(with sth) 意为“与（某事物）相一致；相符合；相吻合”be agreed（on /aboutsth）意为“达成协议；意见一致”agreewith (+人)同意，赞成aim at 瞄准，对准；旨在allowfor 考虑到answer for 对...负有责任aplolg ize to sb.for sth.为...而向...道歉appeal to 诉诸，求助applyfor 申请，请求arisefrom 由...引起，由...产生arrive at 到达(小地方)；达成，得出arrive in 到达(大地方)ask for 询问，要求associ ate with 使联系，使联合；交往attach to 系上，贴上；使附属，使依恋attemp t at 企图，努力attend to 照顾，护理；专心于attrib ute to 把...归因于，归咎于back up 支持，援助；后退bear/keep in mind 记住beginwith 从...开始believ e in 相信，信任belong to (在所有权关系等方面)属于benefi t from 受益，获益blamefor/on 责备；因...而受到责备burn out 烧光，烧毁；烧起来burstout + n. 爆发，突然发作burstout + V-ing 爆发，突然发作care for 照顾，照料；喜欢catchup with 赶上checkin 办理登记手续checkout 记账后离开；检验，核查cheerup 高兴，振作clearaway 把...清除掉，收拾clearup 使变清；放晴；清理combin e with 结合，联合，化合commen t on 评论commun icate with 与...通讯；交流compar e to 比较，对比；把...比作compla in about/of 抱怨，申诉concen trate on 集中，专心(be) concer ned with 关心，挂念，从事于(be) concer ned with 关心，挂念，从事于as far as..be concer ned 就...来说confli ct with 冲突，抵触congra tulat e on 祝贺，向...致祝词consis t of 由...组成consis t in 在于；存在于consul t with 商量，商议contra st with 对比，和...形成对照contri buteto 捐献，捐助，贡献；投稿conver t to 变化，变换，转换convic e of 使确信，使信服counton 倚靠，指望countup 算出...的总数，共计coverup 掩饰，掩盖cure of 治愈，医治；矫正deal in 经营deal with 处理，论述，涉及dedica te to 奉献，把...用在depend on/upon 依靠，信赖，取决于despai r of 对...绝望devote to 致力于，把...奉献给die down 变弱，逐渐消失die of 意为“因……而死”（内部）die from 意为“由于……而死”(外因)die for:为某种目的而献身、牺牲die off 是逐渐死去die out 消失，灭绝differ from 不同differ with 与...意见不同direct to/at 把...对准，针对disagr ee with 不同意，不一致disapp ointat/with 对...失望discha rge from 排出；流出；释放；解雇；出院distin guish from 区别, 识别，辨别，辨认divide by 除do away with 废除，除掉do withou t 没有...也行draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw on 动用，利用draw up 起草，制订dressup 打扮，穿上盛装engage in 使从事于，使忙于equipwith 装备，配备exchan ge for 交换，调换，兑换experi menton/with 进行实验expose to 使暴露，受到；使曝光face up to 大胆面向feed on/with 向...提供，以...为食feel for 摸索，摸索着寻找figure out 计算出；领会到fill in/out 填充，填写find out 查明，发现free of/from 无...的，免去...focuson (使)聚焦，(使)集中glance at/over 提到，影射，扫视guardagains t 提防, 预防，防止，防范hang about/around闲荡，闲呆着hang on 坚持；不挂断；抓紧不放hang on to 紧紧抓住hang up 挂断(电话)have on 穿着，戴着head for (使)朝...行进，(使)走向head on 迎面的，正面的hear of/about听到hear from 收到...的(来信)can/couldnot help 禁不住，忍不住hurryup 匆匆完成，(使)赶快improv e on/upon 改进，超过inform of/about通知，告诉inform agains t/on 告发，检举insist on/upon 坚决要求，坚持involv e in 卷入，陷入；牵涉，包含knockdown 击倒，撞倒knockout 击倒，击昏laughat 因...而笑，嘲笑lead to 导致，通往learnof 听到，获悉learnfrom 向...学习leavealone不干涉leavebehind留下，忘记带leavefor 动身去leaveoff (使)停止leaveout 遗漏，略去lie in 在于limitto 限制，限定line up 排成一行long for 渴望，极想majorin 主修，专攻meet with 遇见，碰到mistak e for 把...误认为mix up 搅匀；混淆，搞混modelon/after模仿name after给...取名，命名object to 反对，不赞成occurto 被想到，被想起operat e on 开动；动手术origin ate in/from 起源，发生；首创owe to 应把...归功于partic ipate in 参与，参加pass away 去世pass on 传授，传递persis t in 坚持不懈，执意；持续persua de of (使)相信piecetogeth er 拼合，拼凑plunge into 纵身投入，跳入；猛冲；使突然陷入pointout 指出prefer to 更喜欢，宁愿presid e at/over 主持prevai l over 取胜，占优势；盛行preven t from 预防，防止profit by/from 得利，获益provid e sb. with sth. 提供，供给provid e sth. for sb. 提供，供给quarre l about/over 争吵，口角rangeover 论及，涉及reactagains t 反应，起反作用；反抗read about/of 读到reason with 理喻，与...评理，劝告recove r from 痊愈,恢复；重新获得referto 参考，查阅；涉及，提到referto...as 把...称做，把...当做regard...as 把...看做，认为regist er with 注册，登记relate to 有关联rely on/upon 依靠，依赖remark about/on 评论，议论rememb er to 向...致意，代...问候remind sb. of sth. 使想起remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事replyto 回答，答复report to 报导，报告resign to 辞职，辞去，放弃；托付给resort to 求助；诉诸于，采取，凭借respon d to 响应，回答rest on 依靠，依赖；被搁在, 停留在result from 起因于，由...产生，因...而造成result in 导致，结果是ring off 挂断电话, 走掉, 离开ring up 打电话, 登录rob of 抢劫，盗取search for 寻找，探查；搜查, 搜索seek after/for 寻找，追求，探索，试图，企图select from 挑选，选择send for 召唤，派人去请，派人去拿；函索send in 递送，呈报，呈送，递交send off 寄出, 邮寄，发送，派遣, 解雇, 给...送行separa te from (使)分离；(使)分开settle down 定居；平静下来, 专心于；解决，调停settle to 静下心来shakeoff 抖落，摆脱，甩掉sharein 分享，分担sharewith 分与，分派，分配，分享，共用side with 支持，站在...的一边, 和...抱同样的见解slow down/up (使)放慢，减速smellof 有...的气味，有...的味道specia lizein 擅长于，专门研究，专攻speedup 加速step on 踩，踏上succee d in 在...方面成功suffer from 忍受，遭受；使痛苦，患病；受损失sum up 计算...的总数，概括，总结switch off 切断，(用开关)关掉switch on 接通，(用开关)开起sympat hizewith 同意，同感；同情，怜悯，共鸣talk over 详尽地商议，商量，讨论，说服，议论tasteof 有...味道，体验，感到tell from 区别，辨别，认为thinkbetter of 重新考虑决定不做，较高评价，认真考虑；经考虑对...改变看法thinkof 考虑，关心；想一想，想起，想象，有...的看法，记起thinkof...as 把...看做是，认为...是thinkover 仔细考虑，重新考虑throwaway 丢弃，扔掉，抛弃；浪费(金钱等)touchon 略微谈到，谈及，提及try on 试穿，试验try out 试用，试验，考验，提炼。
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1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come into use 开始使用，获得应用come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come to know 开始了解到come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下That will do. 行了；够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，回来；报复get behind 落后；识破get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁get down to 认真对待，静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得，取得get home 到家get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不，必须6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步give off 发出（烟，气味）give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首give out 分发，公布give place to 让位于，被~~所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾，看管look around 东张西望look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找；期待，期望look down on 俯视；轻视look forward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览look up to 仰望，尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路，让路于on the make 急求成功；增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉put back 把~~放回原处；驳回put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞put on 上演；穿上，带上put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列put up with 忍受，容忍10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take aim 瞄准，设立目标take away 拿走，减去；夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责take ~~ for 把~~当作take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱take office 就职，上任take one’s place 就坐，入坐take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与，参加take place = happen 发生，举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊take it easy 别着急，慢慢来11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度turn back 折回，往回走turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into 走进；变成，变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn to 变成；着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱。