【全国市级联考word】北京市大兴区2017届高三一模英语试题(有答案)

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【全国市级联考word 】北京市大兴区2017届高三一模英语
试题(有答案)
试卷副标题
考试范围:xxx ;考试时间:69分钟;命题人:xxx
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项.
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I 卷(选择题)
一、阅读理解(题型注释)
There is a strange tendency nowadays it has become fashionable to blame all of social evils on school teachers.
The fact is that teachers are being loaded down with ridiculously high expectations. Some studies have shown an association between student performance and teacher "effectiveness", depending on how this elusive education quality is measured, but there is also confirming evidence proving the stronger connection between student performance and a much more important variable: family income. Yes, I'm talking about poverty. Sorry to be so gauche, but when teachers point out the relationship between income and achievement, they're not escaping responsibility, but merely stating an embarrassing truth.
According to figures by the College Board, students from families making more than $200,000 score more than 300 points higher on the SAT, on average, than students from families making less than $20,000 a year. There is, in fact, a clear relationship all the way along the scale: Each rise in higher family income translated into points on the test. Sean Reardon of Stanford
试卷第2页,共14页
University concluded in a recent study that the achievement gap between high-income and low-income students is actually widening. It is unclear why this might be happening. Maybe it is due to increased income inequality. Maybe the relationship between income and achievement has somehow become stronger, and maybe there is some other reason.
Whatever the cause, our society's answer seems to be: Beat up the teachers. We tend to believe that most of the teachers in low-performing schools are incompetent —and, by extension, that most of the teachers in upper-crust schools, where students perform well, are paragons (典范)of virtue. But some of the most dedicated and talented teachers I've ever met were working in "failing" rural schools. And yes, in award-winning schools where "all the children are above average", I've met some unimaginatively boring teachers who should never be allowed near a classroom.
It is reasonable for teachers to take on responsibilities for their performance, but it is not to hold them accountable for factors that lie far beyond their control. It is fair to insist that teachers approach their jobs with the assumption that every single child, rich or poor, can succeed. It is not fair to expect teachers to correct all the imbalances that result from growing inequality in our society.
1、The text mainly ________. A .discusses the social inequality B .explains why teachers are treated badly
C .argues that it is wrong to blame teachers for all education problems
D .lists reasons beyond teachers' control for students' poor performance 2、The underlined word "gauche" in para.2 is closest in meaning to ________. A .serious B .awkward C .confident
D .proud
3、According to the text, which one of the following is strongly related with student performance?
A .Teacher effectiveness.
B .Parental involvement.
C .School ranking.
D .Family income.
4、Which of the following would the author most probably agree with?
A .Whether all teachers are competent in one school has nothing to do with its overall student performance.
B .None of the students from poor family perform well in the school.
C.Most of the teachers in low-performing schools are lacking in competence.
D.Parents should work hard to earn money to ensure their children's performance in the school.
A new heat-detecting camera can catch a liar in the act—at least 75% of the time, according to a small scientific study recently. If additional tests confirm its ability, the lie-detector camera might one day be used by airport security to identify terrorists before they get on an airplane, says researcher James Levine of the Mayo Clinic.
But it is questioned whether the camera would ever be reliable enough to be used on a large scale, or whether it could spot someone who plans to commit a crime. Levine and his colleagues enlisted 20 volunteers to help test the camera, which records the heat patterns that are created when blood rushes to the human face. The researchers told eight of them to commit a fake crime. They were told to stab a model, rob it of $20, then lie about the "rime". The remaining 12 people in the study knew nothing about the crime.
The researchers took all 20 people into an interrogation room(审讯室). They asked them whether they had stolen $20 and then recorded their answers with a standard polygraph(测谎仪)test and the new camera. The camera caught six out of eight liars as they were lying—the same lie-detecting ability as the polygraph test. The camera also correctly identified 11 of the 12 people who were telling the truth—a slightly better rate than the polygraph. The study is so small that it can't be used as proof of the camera's ability to catch a thief or a liar, Levine says. Still, he is hopeful that the camera is recording a subtle flushing of the face that may automatically occur when someone lies.
That flushing may not be caught by the naked eye, but the camera shows a bright
red-orange-yellow zone that represents blood rushing to the eyes. People who lie are afraid of getting caught. That fear triggers a primitive response to run away. Blood goes to the eyes so that the liar can more efficiently map out an escape route.
Levine claims even if the camera works as well as it did in this study, it could mean a thousand passengers a day would get pulled aside by security, causing lots of missed flights and irate passengers if it mistakenly labeled, thus it may take time before the camera would be ready for
a test at a large airport.
5、What does the lie-detector camera detect during the experiment?
A.The changes in the testees' emotions.
B.The heat patterns in the testees' faces.
试卷第4页,共14页
C .The blood pressure of the testees.
D .The testees' heartbeat.
6、Which is the finding about the lie-detector camera by experiment? A .Its lie-detecting ability is somewhat superior to a standard polygraph. B .It can accurately detect who is telling lies.
C .The camera can clearly distinguish an honest person from a liar.
D .A standard polygraph can't tell who is telling the truth. 7、What can be inferred from the passage?
A .The new lie-detector camera still calls for further testing for airport application.
B .The liar can't manage to escape if the blood goes to his eyes.
C .We can tell blood rushing from some color indicator from one's face.
D .The lie-detector camera is designed for airport security.
Valentine's Day had arrived and like other day of the year, I was very busy.
My romantic husband, Roy, planned a date like we had never had before. A reservation at an expensive restaurant was made. A beautifully wrapped present had been sitting on my dresser for a few days before the heart-filled holiday.
After a hard day at work, I hurried home, ran into the house and jumped into the shower. When my sweetheart arrived, I was dressed in my finest outfit and ready to go. He hugged me, just as the sitter arrived. We were both excited.
Unfortunately, the youngest member in our household wasn't so happy. "Daddy, you were going to take me to buy Mamma a present," Becky, my eight-year-old daughter said, as she sadly walked over to the sofa and sat down beside the sitter.
Roy looked at his watch and realized that if we were to make our reservations, we had to leave right away. He didn't even have a few minutes to take her to the comer store, to buy a heart-shaped box of chocolate candy.
"I'm sorry, I was late getting home, honey," he said. "That's OK," Becky replied. "I understand."
The entire evening was bittersweet. I couldn't help being concerned about the disappointment in Becky's eyes. I remembered how the joy of Valentine's Day had left her face, just before the door closed behind us. She wanted me to know how much she loved me. She didn't realize it, but I already knew it very well.
Today, I can't remember what was wrapped in that beautiful box, which I was excited for several days, but I'll never forget the special gift, which I received when we arrived, back home. Becky was asleep on the sofa, holding a box, which was sitting on her lap. When I kissed her cheek, she awoke. "I've got something for you, Mamma," she said, as a giant smile covered her tiny face.
The little box was wrapped in newspaper. As I tore the paper off and opened the box, I found the sweetest Valentine gift that I have ever received. It was a heart-shaped pillow, made by herself, with words "I Love You" stitched on it, filled with love, which I will cherish forever. My wonderful Valentine gift has a special place in my bedroom today, some thirteen years later. As she was growing up into a young woman, many times I held that pillow close to my heart. I don't know if a pillow can hold magic, but this pillow has surely held a great deal of joy for me over the years. It has helped me through several sleepless nights since she left home for college.
I not only cherish the gift, but the memory, as well.
8、How did the writer plan to spend the Valentine's Day?
A.To stay at work.
B.To have a family dinner.
C.To have dinner with her husband.
D.To celebrate the day alone.
9、How did Becky feel when she knew her father had no time to take her to buy mother a gift? A.She was sad and cried.
B.She was disappointed but understanding.
C.She was lonely and frightened.
D.She was happy to be together with the sitter.
10、What gift did the author get when she got home that night?
A.A beautifully wrapped box.
B.A self-made box wrapped in newspaper.
C.A self-made heart-shaped pillow.
D.A red heart-shaped pillow bought in the store.
11、What's the best title for this passage?
A.My Lovely Daughter B.Becky's Dream
C.Valentine's Day D.A Special Gift
试卷第6页,共14页
The Florida National High Adventure Sea Base is a unique Scouting program that offers unique programs. Whether your interests lie in sailing, diving, camping on an undeveloped barrier island, fishing or a combination of all, this is the place for your Troop, Team, Crew, Sea Ship or Explorer Post. Diving Adventure
If you are a diver, this is your program. During the program you will be making as many as nine dives (weather permitting), including a night dive. We have open dates in June, July and August for the summer months and for fall we have opening in September, October, November and December. Check out the dates today. Click here! Sea Exploring
The name brings back the memory of pirates (海盗)sailing the high seas of the past. This adventure is for larger teams of 18 to 20 teammates. Sailing on a tall ship with your team, you will be making memories that you will share for the rest of your life with anyone who will listen. Be sure and check out the dates we have open. Click here! We can fit your timetable to meet your needs with these great dates. Live Aboard Diving
The Florida Sea Base has the sailing and diving programs joined for one wonderful adventure! On this adventure, you will spend your days not only in diving, but also in sailing around the Florida Keys. There are openings this fall and winter. Check now for open dates to spend your winter holidays in the keys. Click here! Fall dates are open now. Check them out today! Just around the comer: the Christmas season in the keys! We have an opening for the Live Aboard program on December 26. Book today —it won't last long! Diving Certification
The Diving Certification program is designed for teammates who want to get a
certification —all who complete the week successfully will be offered PADI certification! Come and learn how to dive in the beautiful waters of the Florida Keys.
We have the following dates open: August 5, August 12, August 19, August 22 and August 26. We also have programs we offer in the fall: September 30, October 7, October 14, October 21, and many more dates. Check out the rest of the dates. Click here! 12、The text is most probably found ________. A .in a newspaper B .in a book about Florida Sea C .in a science magazine
D .on the Internet
13、Mike wants to join in the Diving Adventure. He is supposed to have ________. A .19 dives B .10 dives
C .9 dives
D .as many dives as he likes
14、According to this text, Live Aboard Diving is special in that ________. A .it is an adventure at sea B .diving goes on during the sailing C .there are diving programs in it
D .it is only held in the Christmas season
15、The purpose of the text is mainly to ________. A .advertise B .inform C .describe
D .report
二、完形填空(题型注释)
Thank You, Mr.Flagman
Long line of rush hour traffic wound its way down the rain-slick street. Obviously, I would be late for_______up the children, and the babysitter would be unhappy. Nothing had gone_______all day —my car broke down on my way to work this morning; the
secretary's_______threw the whole office out of order. And this traffic jam seemed the perfect ending to this_______day.
All I wanted was to get home and took a hot shower, _______some peace and quiet. But I knew the endless _______ was waiting for me: supper to be done, messy room to be cleaned, clothes to be washed...I sighed loudly, though there was no one to_______. Surely there was more to living than this. I guess I was simply too busy and too_______to look for it. And then I saw him.
The lone flagman was standing in the middle of the street, hardly_______but for his bright orange vest, ________ directing four lanes of traffic merge into one. But there was something________about this flagman, and as my car approached, I realized what it was. Standing among dozens of impatient motorists________every icy mud splashed on him, he was________. And at every driver that passed, he not only smiled, he waved. As I sat waiting my turn in my warm, dry car, I began to feel ________. If this man, who did nothing all day________watch one car after another go by, could stand in the cold rain hour after boring hour and still have a friendly ________for every single person who passed, what right did I
试卷第8页,共14页
have to ________ about my life?
It was finally my turn to________the flagman. "Thank you," I mouthed through the window. He smiled and nodded and I drove on, spirits lifted,________changed.And in the rear-view mirror I could see him, raising his hand in________to every car that passed. 16、 A .taking
B .making
C .picking
D .putting 17、 A .bad
B .right
C .wrong
D .mad 18、 A .absence
B .promise
C .practice
D .presence 19、 A .comfortable
B .suitable
C .wonderful
D .horrible 20、 A .enjoying
B .carrying
C .using
D .experiencing 21、 A .excitement
B .homework
C .trouble
D .housework 22、 A .hear
B .see
C .blame
D .feel 23、 A .delighted
B .tired
C .bored
D .thrilled 24、 A .incredible
B .accessible
C .visible
D .available 25、 A .quickly
B .patiently
C .eagerly
D .casually 26、 A .unreasonable
B .unusual
C .unbelievable
D .unpleasant 27、 A .from
B .off
C .with
D .for 28、 A .shouting
B .standing
C .crying
D .smiling 29、 A .ashamed
B .annoyed
C .proud
D .satisfied 30、 A .so
B .and
C .but
D .or 31、 A .gesture
B .promise
C .talk
D .welcome 32、 A .concern
B .complain
C .argue
D .quarrel 33、 A .assist
B .call
C .treat
D .pass 34、 A .passion
B .attention
C .attitude
D .ambition 35、 A .explaining
B .whispering
C .speaking
D .greeting
三、单项选择(题型注释)
36、 more about the place where you live,and you will shoulder more responsibility to protect it
A .Learning
B .To learn
C .Learn
D .Learned
37、—Can't you drive a little faster?
—No. If I ________ another speeding ticket, my dad would take away my car.
A.would get B.would have got C.had got D.got
38、For a third-culture kid,it is often easier to a new foreign country than to their "home" country.
A.moving B.to move C.move D.moved
39、All the students are required to check they have made some spelling errors in their compositions.
A.whether B.what C.that D.which 40、—Pity you missed George's wedding.
—Well, I ________.
A.haven't been invited B.wouldn't be invited
C.hadn't been invited D.am not invited
41、 carefully for long time,the opening ceremony won a great success.
A.Having prepared B.To be prepared C.Being prepared D.Having been prepared 42、 worries the public that air pollution is becoming more and more serious these days. A.It B.That C.What D.This 43、—Could you give me a reminder at 9 tomorrow morning?
—I'm sorry,but I a meeting then.
A.attend B.will attend C.will be attending D.am attending
44、 Dimash appeared on the stage of Singer 2017,his voice instantly won hearts of Chinese audience.
A.As long as B.As soon as C.Now that D.Ever since
45、Obviously,a good habit help us to speed up to reach our destinations.
A.need B.must C.can D.shall
试卷第10页,共14页
46、A man can fail many times, he is a real failure when he begins to blame someone else. A .but
B .or
C .and
D .so
47、Lichun is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms, means the beginning of spring. A .who
B .that
C .whose
D .which
48、 public bicycles with a mobile app is more convenient for users. A .To unlock
B .Unlock
C .Unlocked
D .Unlocking
49、In view of rapidly aging population,the second-child policy at the start of 2016. A .is adopted
B .was adopted
C .has been adopted
D .was being adopted
50、For thousands of years,poetry the favorite type of literature for many in China. A .is
B .has been
C .was
D .will be
第II卷(非选择题)
四、七选五(题型注释)
Culture shock isn't a clinical term or medical condition. It's simply a common way to describe the confusing and nervous feelings a person may have after leaving a familiar culture to live in a new and different culture. 51、
Those can be exciting, but those can also be overwhelming. You may feel sad, anxious, frustrated and want to go home.
Everyone may feel the pressure to change himself to fit in at one time or another—whether they've lived in the area for days or years.52、All of your experiences before you come to your new home are part of you and what makes you special.
The following tips may help you live in a new culture more easily and make sure the new culture doesn't overpower the old.
Teach people your culture. You're the one who meets the new culture, but it doesn't mean you should be the one doing all the learning. Take the opportunity to teach your classmates and new friends about your culture. 53、Invite them for traditional dishes from your culture, or show them how you celebrate your holidays.
Find a support group. Find people in your class or neighborhood who have recently moved here, too. You can share experiences, cheer each other up when things get difficult.
Keep in touch with home. You probably left behind your good friends and family when you moved. If it's going to be a long time until your next visit, keep in touch.54、You not only left behind people, but also other things, like your favorite spots to hang out. Keep pictures around to remind you of home.
Remember, the key to getting over your culture shock is to understand the new culture and find a way to live comfortably within it while keeping true to the parts of your own culture that you value.
It's also important to be yourself. Try not to force yourself to change too fast or too many things all at once.55、As long as you find a good combination between old and new cultures, you'll be fine.
A.Making friends who aren't new to the culture may help you understand the new culture
better.
B .But don't feel that you need to change everything about yourself so you can stand out less.
C .When you move to a new place, you're bound to face a lot of changes.
D .Write letters, send emails, and make phone calls so that you can learn about the things happening there.
E. You will have your own pace of adjusting.
F. But the good news is that culture shock is temporary.
G. It will also help them to learn more about you in the process.
五、书面表达(题型注释)
56、假设你是红星中学学生会主席李华,请你代表学校给外教Chris 写一封邮件,邀请他来参加你校学生的成人礼,并向他简要介绍活动情况,包括以下内容: 1.时间、地点; 2.活动内容; 3.活动意义。

注意:1.词数不少于50。

2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

提示词:成人礼Coming-of-Age ceremony Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Yours, Li Hua
57、假如你是红星中学学生李华。

在今年的三月八日(国际劳动妇女节),你以自己的劳动付出送给了妈妈一份惊喜。

请根据下面四幅图的先后顺序,以A Surprise to My Mom 为题,为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文,记述整个过程。

注意:词数不少于60。

提示词:菜谱recipe
A Surprise to My Mom
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
参考答案
1、C
2、B
3、D
4、A
5、B
6、A
7、A
8、C
9、B
10、C
11、D
12、D
13、C
14、B
15、A
16、C
17、B
18、A
19、D
20、A
21、D
22、A
23、B
24、C
25、B
26、B
27、C
28、D
29、A
30、C
31、A
32、B
33、D
34、C
35、D
36、C
37、D
38、B
39、A
40、C
41、D
42、A
43、C
44、B
45、C
46、A
47、D
48、D
49、B
50、B
51、C
52、B
53、G
54、D
55、F
56、Dear Chris,
I’m president of the Student Union. On behalf of our school, I’m writing to invite you to take part in our Coming-of-Age ceremony. It will be held in our school auditorium from 8 a.m. to 10 a.m. this Friday.
First of all, students will present flowers to their parents and teachers to show their gratitude. After that, our headmaster and one of the parents will deliver speeches to express their congratulations and best wishes. At the end of the ceremony, the students will make an oath that they will shoulder their responsibilities from then on.
I really hope you will come and witness this meaningful and unforgettable moment. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
57、It was March 8th, the Women’s Day. I decided to do something for my mom and give her a surprise.
Immediately after school, I went to the supermarket, where I bought plenty of vegetables, fish and meat. As soon as I arrived home, I started to prepare the dinner for Mom. It was the first time that I had cooked something on my own. Not knowing the exact procedures to cook, I read some recipes first. Keeping what I had learned in mind, I got down to cooking. Almost an hour later, three simple but delicious dishes were ready on the table.
Since Mom couldn’t get home until thirty minutes lat er, I started to do some cleaning. It was not difficult for me. Soon, the floor was mopped clean.
No sooner had everything been ready than Mom came back. I couldn’t wait to show what I had done for her. A big smile with both surprise and satisfaction sprea d on Mom’s face when she found the hearty dinner and the tidy room. At that moment, pride rose from the bottom of my heart.
Although I felt a little tired, everything was worthwhile.
【解析】
本文主要讲述了现如今出现了一种把所有的社会弊病都归咎于学校老师的很奇怪的趋势。

老师确实是和孩子们紧紧的联系在一起,但并不意味着只要教育上出现了问题就毫无缘由的指责老师。

1、主旨大意题。

根据第一段There is a strange tendency nowadays it has become fashionable to blame all of social evils on school teachers.(现在有一种奇怪的倾向——把所有的社会弊病都归咎于学校老师已经成为一种时尚。

)及第三段It is reasonable for teachers to take on responsibilities for their performance, but it is not to hold them accountable for factors that lie far beyond their control.(教师为他们的表现承担责任是合理的,但不是让他们对那些超出他们控制范围的因素负责。

)可知,本文主要是说把所有的教育问题归咎于老师是不对的。

故选C。

2、推理判断题。

第二段but there is also confirming evidence proving the stronger connection between student performance and a much more important variable: family income. Yes, I'm talking about poverty. Sorry to be so gauche, but when teachers point out the relationship
between income and achievement, they're not escaping responsibility, but merely stating an embarrassing truth.(但也有确定证据证明学生的表现和一个更重要的变量之间存在较强的关联:家庭收入。

是的,我说的是贫穷。

我很抱歉这很笨拙,但是当老师指出收入和绩效之间的关系,他们没有逃避责任,但只是说明一个尴尬的事实。

)家庭收入,是的,我正在谈论贫困问题。

抱歉__________但当老师指出收入和成就之间的关系时,他们没有逃避责任,而是陷入了一个尴尬的事实。

)可推知,那句话应该是抱歉谈论收入让人尴尬。

故选B。

3、细节理解题。

根据第三段Each rise in higher family income translated into points on the test.(家庭收入的升高与孩子的成绩有一定的联系。

)可知,家庭收入与孩子的成绩有紧密的联系。

故选D。

4、细节理解题。

根据第三段It is reasonable for teachers to take on responsibilities for their performance, but it is not to hold them accountable for factors that lie far beyond their control. (教师为他们的表现承担责任是合理的,但不是让他们对那些超出他们控制范围的因素负责。

)可知,A项作者会同意。

【名师点睛】
文章细节的理解可以细化为:1、一一对应型。

答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接温吻合,一目了然。

属于浅层次的阅读试题,分数比例较少。

2、语言转述型。

这是一类间接事实细节题,答案与题目在意义上充分运用了词义之间的转述关系。

3、语义理解型。

这是一类深层事实细节理解题,答案于题目之间存在着一定的逻辑关系,需要联系上下文进行判断。

例如本题第4小题,为一一对应性。

只需要在原文中找到对应的句子就行了。

第三段It is reasonable for teachers to take on responsibilities for their performance, but it is not to hold them accountable for factors that lie far beyond their control. (教师为他们的表现承担责任是合理的,但不是让他们对那些超出他们控制范围的因素负责。

)因此选A。

本文主要讲述了测谎相机。

从与标准测谎仪的实验比较,发现测谎相机比标准的测谎仪还要好一点,但是若要用于机场的话,因为其中存在着各种问题,需要进行进一步的测试才行。

5、细节理解题。

根据第二段which records the heat patterns that are created when blood rushes to the human face.可知,测谎相机会记录当血液涌向人脸时的热量模式。

由此可见,测谎相机通过测试者人脸的热量模式的变化来检验他是否说谎。

故选B。

6、细节理解题。

根据第三段The camera caught six out of eight liars as they were lying. The camera also correctly identified 11 of the 12 people who were telling the truth—a slightly better rate than the polygraph可知,相机从正在说谎的8人中鉴别出6人说了谎,也从12个说真话的人中鉴定出11个说了真话。

它有点优于标准测谎仪的测谎能力。

故选A。

7、细节理解题。

根据最后一段thus it may take time before the camera would be ready for a test at a large airport可知,新测谎相机在被机场应用之前仍然需要进一步测试。

故选A。

本文主要讲述了情人节那天,作者浪漫的丈夫计划了一个我们从来没有过的约会,但作者的女儿却因为丈夫没时间带她给作者买礼物而流露出一种不开心的表情。

那天,作者收到了丈夫的礼物,却在回家时也收到了女儿的礼物—一个枕头。

而这个枕头在以后的日子里一直陪着作者,让作者能够在女儿去远地上大学时安然入睡。

作者不仅爱这个枕头,更爱那段记忆。

8、细节理解题。

根据第一段和第二段中:Valentine's Day had arrived and like other day of the year, I was very busy. My romantic husband, Roy, planned a date like we had never had before. A reservation at an expensive restaurant was made.(情人节就要来了,像一年中的其它天一样,我很忙。

我的浪漫的丈夫计划了一个我们从来没有过的约会,预定在一个很昂贵的餐厅(庆祝)。

)可知,情人节那天我是打算和丈夫共进晚饭的。

故选C。

9、细节理解题。

根据第四段Unfortunately, the youngest member in our household wasn't so happy.可知,女儿不开心;再根据第六段"That's OK," Becky replied. "I understand."(没事,我理解。

)可以看出,女儿不开心但表示理解。

故选B。

10、细节理解题。

根据第十段It was a heart-shaped pillow, made by herself, with words "I Love You" stitched on it, filled with love, which I will cherish forever.可知,它是一个女儿
自己做的,上面有着“I love you”字样的一个枕头。

故选C。

11、主旨大意题。

根据最后一段的内容可知,这篇文章主要讲的是女儿送给作者的一个特别的礼物,故选D。

本文主要说了佛罗里达国家高冒险海洋基地的各种各样的项目,分为四个板块进行描写。

让我们了解了Diving Adventure、Sea Exploring、Live Aboard Diving、Diving Certification 的具体的一些内容,便于找到合适的时间选择自己喜欢的项目。

12、推理判断题。

根据最后一段Check out the rest of the dates. Click here!(看看剩下的日期,点击这里。

)可知,这篇文章是来自网上,网上才能点击,故选D。

13、细节理解题。

根据第二段Diving Adventure部分中If you are a diver, this is your program. During the program you will be making as many as nine dives (weather permitting), including
a night dive.可知,选C。

14、细节理解题。

根据第四段Live Aboard Diving部分中On this adventure, you will spend your days not only in diving, but also in sailing around the Florida Keys.可知,你不仅可以潜水,而且可以绕着佛罗里达航行。

故选B。

15、推理判断题。

第一段说了佛罗里达国家高冒险海洋基地提供独一无二的项目。

后面让我们了解了Diving Adventure、Sea Exploring、Live Aboard Diving、Diving Certification 的具体的一些内容,便于找到合适的时间选择自己喜欢的项目。

可知,它就是在宣传自己,达到广告的目的。

故选A。

本文讲述了作者本来诸事不顺的一天,因为看到了一个尽职尽责的交警在雨中耐心的梳理交通而羞愧,并且最终因为对交警的道谢而改变了自己的态度,重新开始起来。

16、考查固定搭配。

pick up接送。

句意:明显地,我接孩子要迟到了。

故选C。

17、考查固定搭配。

nothing had gone right意为“没有什么是顺利的”。

故选B。

18、考查上下文理解。

因为秘书不在才会导致办公室很乱,故应为absence。

故选A。

19、考查上下文理解。

综上文所述,作者的这一天非常糟糕,故填horrible。

故选D。

20、考查动词。

enjoy peace“享受宁静”。

句意:我只想赶快回家洗个澡,享受宁静。

故选A。

21、考查上下文理解。

由下文的要做晚饭等等,所以应为有无穷无尽的家务等着我,故填housework。

故选D。

22、考查动词。

句意:我大大的叹息了一声,但是旁边没有一个人能听到。

故填hear,选A。

23、考查上下文理解。

句意:尽管这里有许多比这有趣的事情,但我想我太忙了太累了以至于没有时间去寻找它。

并且根据and,前后两个词意思是相同的,故填tired。

选B。

24、考查形容词。

句意:孤独的交警站在街道中间,几乎只能看见他明亮的橙色背心。

根据句意,应填visible。

故选C。

25、考查上下文理解。

句意:耐心得指导四车道的交通合并成一个。

故应填patiently。

故选B。

26、考查形容词。

根据之后作者的描述可以看出,这个交警与以往看到的不同,故填unusual,选B。

27、考查介词with的用法。

句意:他站在几十个不耐烦的司机中间,每一个冰冷的泥
浆都溅在他身上。

故填with,选C。

28、考查语境。

根据文章大意,他笑着挥手。

故填smiling。

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