比较难翻译的费用术语

外贸三种常见价格术语的详解和比较

外贸三种常见价格术语的详解和比较（一）一般我们常用的价格术语有三种：FOB,CFR,CIF。

FOB和FBI有相通之处！第一点就是老外懒，长长的文字不喜欢写。

第二点是他们都是简写，FOB=FREE ON BORAD。

第三点就是他们要有名气，不然你随便搞个简写出来大家还要去猜，那可就惨了。

路原本是不存在的，只是人走多了才叫路。

1.首先是FOB，让我们先来揭开FOB神秘的面纱。

FOB全称FREE ON BOARD，顾名思义FREE任意，ON BOARD到船上/在船上，也就是到中国任意的一只船上，所以FOB被翻译成船上交货（……指定装运港）价，或者离岸价。

从以上的概念我们不难看出，我们做FOB的时候的跟价格直接有关的一些费用问题，它要求我们将货要送到船上，更准确的是只要货超过船舷，我们的任务就完成了，哪怕货刚过船舷就掉到水里了也跟我们没关系。

FOB其实就是费用大荟萃，把所在的费用加起来就是FOB了，当你还要赚钱，所以还要加上适当的利润。

我们现在得出FOB就=出厂价-退税收入+内陆费用+报关费+理货费+杂费+公司开支+代理费+利润。

不过一般我们是不会这么麻烦去算这个公司的，一般是所有的费用打个百分比，譬如5%，价格根据代理公司给我的汇率8.86（这叫外贸贴现率）来算的。

（工厂价+费用总和+利润）/8.86，打个比方利润是10%，这样我们的FOB价格就是工厂价*1.15/8.86了。

得出的FOB价格公式=（工厂价+费用总和+利润）/外贸贴现率2.揭开第一层面纱之后，我们再看看第二层FOB的延伸CFR/C&F.这个其实很简单CFR=(FOB)COST+FREIGHT，也就是FOB价+海运费，习惯叫成本加运费。

这个海运费也就是从我们国家的港口出发到对方港口的费用！要特别强调的一点是这个F是不断在变化的，有可能是一天一个运价，所以在报价的时候最好跟客人讲明运价仅供参考，或者留好自己的余地，本来1元钱的运费1.2元。

比较难翻译的费用术语

Direct Addition al 直航附加费
Long Length Addition al 超长附加费
Fumigati on Charge 熏蒸费
Ice Surcharg e 冰冻附加费
Cleaning Charge 洗舱费
Optional Fees or Optional Addition al 选择卸货港附加费
商检换单费 exchange fee for CIP
换单费 D/O fee
拆箱费 Devanning charge
港杂费 port surcharge
电放费 B/L surrende r fee
冲关费 emergent decleara tion change
Alterati on Charge 变更卸货港附加费

各航线费用组成
美西 O/F+PSS+ AMS+WRS+ IAC+IPI+ ERS+ACC
美东 O/F+PSS+ AMS+WRS+ PCC+RIPI +ERS
东南亚线 O/F+BAF+ WRS+PCS
AMS: 美线舱单信息费。
各类附加费缩写简析 1、BAF 燃油附加费，大多数航线都有，但标准不一。 2、SPS 上海港口附加费（船挂上港九区、十区） 3、FAF 燃油价调整附加费（日本航线专用） 4、YAS 日元升值附加费（日本航线专用） 5、GRI 综合费率上涨附加费，一般是南美航线、美国航线使用 6、DDC、 IAC 直航附加费，美加航线使用 7、IFA 临时燃油附加费，某些航线临时使用

比较难翻译的货运费用术语

N/O no order 无定单
N/R NOTICE OF READINES S装卸准备就绪通知书
NAABSA not always afloat but safely aground 不经常漂浮但安全坐浅 NAOCC Non Aircraft Operatin g Common Carrier 无航空器公共承运人 NAWB Neutral Air Waybill( forwarde rs Air Waybill) 货运代理人空运分运单 NGO non governme ntal organiza tion 非官方组织
P&D pick up and delivery
P&I CLUB PROTECTI ON AND INDEMNIT Y CLUB 船东保赔协会
P.& I. Protecti on and Indemnit y Associat ion 船东保赔协会
P.& I. clause clause Protecti on and Indemnit y clause 保护和赔偿条款
PM POST MERIDIEM =AFTERNO ON 下午
pmt prompt 即时的
POD port of discharg e 卸港
POL port of loading 装港 POR port of refuge 避难港
pp/ppd prepaid/ prepaid 预付 PRO RATA IN PROPORTI ON 按比例(计算)
Para paragrap h 文章的段或节
payt. payment 支付,赔偿
PCF Panama Canal Transit Fee 巴拿马运河费 PCS Port Congesti on Surcharg e 港口拥挤费 PCT PERCENT 百分比

实用财会英语-费用用语大全

营业费用Operatingexpenses
代销手续费Consignmentcommissioncharge
运杂费Transpotation
保险费Insurancepremium
展览费Exhibitionfees
广告费Advertisingfees
管理费用Adminisstrativeexpenses
福利费Employeebenefits/welfare
会议费Coferemce
加班餐费Specialduties
市内交通费Businesstraveling
通讯费Correspondence
电话费Correspondence
水电取暖费WaterandSteam
税费Taxesanddues
租赁费Rent
职工工资StaffSalaries
修理费Repaircharge
低值易耗摊销Articleofconsumption
办公费Officeallowance
差旅费Travellingexpense
工会经费Labourunionexpenditure
研究与开发费Researchanddevelopmentexpense
各项专门借款费用Special-borrowingcost
咨询费Consultfees
诉讼费Legalcost
业务招待费Businessentertainment
技术转让费Technologytransferfees
矿产资源补偿费Mineralresourcescompensationfees
排污费PollHale Waihona Puke tiondischargefees
房产税Housingpropertytax

精编剑桥商务英语难词翻译

导语：俗话说得好：不积跬步、无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海，让我们随着每期的课程，遨游于英语商务知识中，不知不觉间，掌握于心！1.balance of trade 国际贸易差额（一国的有形出口与有形进口之差）作业来了，请根据中文写出英文语句：该国自1982年以来一直存在贸易逆差。

2.balance of payment 国际收支，简称BOP请根据英文写出中文翻译：It is also likely to lead to a rise in imports and problems with balance of payment.3.bankassurance 银行保险业4.bank on 依赖。

获利例子：bank on a brand5.balance sheet 资产负债表请根据中文写出英文语句：出色的经理必须知道如何阅读资产负债表。

6.banking business 金融业、银行业作业来了，请根据中文写出英文语句：里昂信贷银行从事金融业务。

7.bank charges 银行手续费请根据英文写出中文翻译：One significant expense is bank charges, which all businesses are forced to pay.8.banner towing 条幅广告9.banqueting manager （酒店的）宴会经理10.bar code 条形码请根据中文写出英文语句：店员对条形码扫描以核对价格。

11.bar graph 矩形图、条形图作业来了，请根据中文写出英文语句：该条形图显示了八月、九月、十月这三个月里公司在不同国家的汽车销售情况。

12.base rate 基础利率请根据英文写出中文翻译：The interest which a bank charges on loans is at a rate which is usually higher than its base rate.13.barrier crash （汽车）障碍试验14.bath mat 浴室脚垫15.base pay 基本工资请根据中文写出英文语句：要了解有多少钱可用于享受福利，须先看基本工资。

比较难翻译的费用术语集合

比较难翻译的费用术语，以备不时之需海运费ocean freight集卡运费、短驳费Drayage订舱费booking charge报关费customs clearance fee操作劳务费labour fee or handling charge商检换单费exchange fee for CIP换单费D/O fee拆箱费De-vanning charge港杂费port sur-charge电放费B/L surrender fee冲关费emergent declearation change海关查验费customs inspection fee待时费waiting charge仓储费storage fee改单费amendment charge拼箱服务费LCL service charge动、植检疫费animal & plant quarantine fee 移动式其重机费mobile crane charge进出库费warehouse in/out charge提箱费container stuffing charge滞期费demurrage charge滞箱费container detention charge卡车运费cartage fee商检费commodity inspection fee转运费transportation charge污箱费container dirtyness change坏箱费用container damage charge清洁箱费container clearance charge分拨费dispatch charge车上交货FOT ( free on track )电汇手续费T/T fee转境费/过境费I/E bonded charge空运方面的专用术语空运费air freight机场费air terminal charge空运提单费airway bill feeFSC (燃油附加费) fuel surchargeSCC（安全附加费）security sur-charge抽单费D/O fee上海港常用术语内装箱费container loading charge(including inland drayage)疏港费port congestion charge他港常用术语场站费CFS charge文件费document chargeAMS Automated Manifest System 自运舱单系统ACS/ACC ALAMEDA CORRIDOR SURCHARGE 火车通道费（自洛杉矶转运）BAF BUNKER AJUSTMENT FACTOR 燃油附加费系数BAF 燃油附加费，大多数航线都有，但标准不一。

海运中比较难翻译的费用术语

SCS Suez Canal Surcharge苏伊士运河附加费
Heavy-Lift Additional超重附加费
YASYardSurcharges码头附加费tips：感谢阅读，本文由我司收集
整编，如有疑问，请与我司联系！好记性Βιβλιοθήκη 如烂笔头读书破万卷，下笔如有神
PCC巴拿马运河附加费
PCSPortCongestionSurcharge港口拥挤附加费一般是以色列、印度
某些港口及中南美航线使用8月15日起ALEXANDRIA收取
PCS($350/TEU)上海
RIPI没动内陆点转运费
SPSShanghaiPortSurcharge上海港口附加费（船挂上港九区、十
滞期费demurrage charge
滞箱费container detention charge
好记性不如烂笔头
读书破万卷，下笔如有神
杉矶转运）
BAFBUNKERAJUSTMENTFACTOR燃油附加费系数BAF燃油附
加费，大多数航线都有，但标准不一。
BRC THE BUNKER RECOVERY CHARGE燃油附加费
DOC DOcument charges文件费
EBSEMERGENCYBUNKERSURCHARGE紧急燃油附加费一般是
澳洲航线使用
EBA紧急燃油附加费一般是非洲航线、中南美航线使用
ERS/ERA空箱调转费
IFA临时燃油附加费，某些航线临时使用
IAC联运管理费（中海）
IAS直航附加费美加航线使用
IPI INTERIOR POINT INTERMODAL内陆转运费
ISPS上海港口拥挤费用ISPS(视船公司而定）
ORCORIGINRECEIPTCHARGE发货港收货费,本地出口附加费.和

费用类英汉对照

费用类英汉对照abandonmentcharges废弃费用acceptancecharge承兑费accruedcharge应计费用activitycharge帐户手续费additionalcharge补充装料;附加费advancecharge预付款aftercharge附加费率agreedcharge协定费用(货物)all-incharge费用总数annualmaintenancecharge年度维修费用assignableindirectcharge可分配间接费用assignmentcharge转让费associatecharge附加费assortmentcharge分类费用balingcharges打包费bankservicecharges银行服务费berthcharge卧铺费bookingcharge售票手续费brokeragecharge佣金费用cancellationcharges注销费carriagecharges运输费carryingcharge保管费; chargeforchecking寄存费chargefortrouble手续费chargesonbillsforcollection代收票据手续费cleaningtankcharges洗舱费collectioncharge托收手续费;代收票据费commissioncharge手续费contingencycharge临时费用covercharge附加费,服务费cratingcharge装箱费custodycharge保管费customscharges报关费customsclearingcharges结关费deadcharges间接费用deferredcharges延期费;预付款;滚存[递延]费用;递延借项deliverycharges送货到户费demurragecharges滞期费(车、船) departmentalcharge车间费用(指车间间接费用);分部费用depreciationcharge折旧费directcharges可变费用;直接费用dischargingcharge卸货费用discountcharge贴现费用distributioncharge商业费用diversioncharge变更卸货港费用dockcharge入坞费,码头费doublecharge双倍收费exchangecharge外汇[托收]手续费extracharge附加负载;附加费extrachargesonheavylifts超重货物附加费facilitycharge设备费financialcharge财务费用,财政支出fixedcharges固定支出,固定费用fixeddebtcharge确定公债费forwardingcharges转运费freightcharge货运费furthercharge追补价款handlingcharges装卸费hirecharge(wagon)货车租费incidentalcharges从属[杂项,非经常性]费用incomingcharge进料(费用)indirectcharge间接费inspectioncharges检验费installationcharge装机费用interimcharges临时费investigationcharge调查费inwardcharges入港费jointcharges联合运输费用labourcharge工资费用landingcharges起货费,卸货费用latecharge到期货价迟延付款费left-luggagecharges寄存行李费loadingcharges装船费用mail(carrying)charges邮递费maintenancecharge维持费mileagecharges按英里程计算的运费minimumcharge(客货)起码价费netfreightcharge运费净数nocharge免收费用nocreditcharges不赊欠non-cashcharges非现金支出[费用]non-recurringcharge临时[非经常]费用on-linecharge本航线费用openingcharge开立信用证手续费,开发信用状手续费operatingcharges运营费optioncharge选港费overheadcharges企业一般管理费,经常开支packingcharges包装费periodcharge期间费用perioddepreciatoncharge每期折旧费用permanentannualcharge为支付债务而按年提取的预算资金portcharge港口费priorcarriagecharges先付运费processingcharge加工费productcharge生产费用remittancecharge汇费rentcharge地租税,租费repaircharge修理[缮]费revenuecharge营业支出runningcharge运转费sellingcharges销售费servicecharge劳务费,手续费shippingcharge运送费,装船费用shuntingcharge调车费sleepercharges卧车费socialinsurancecharges社会保险费speciallightercharge上岸费stevedoringcharge卸吊费storagecharges(=godowncharges)栈租,仓租stowagecharges(轮船)理仓费sueandlabourcharges施救费用sundrycharges杂费,杂项费用surpluscharge公积[盈余]抵冲项目terminalcharges装卸费,终点码头费tollcharge通行税,道路税,养路费transfercharges中转费,移入成本transhipmentcharges中转费transportcharges运输费travelcharge差旅费trimmingcharges平舱费unloadingcharge卸货费valuationcharge从价运费[收费] wagondetentioncharge货车留滞费warehousecharges仓库费withoutcharge不计价,免费wreckremovingcharges清除航道费用alicensefee牌照费amembershipfee会费acceptancefee录取通知费,承兑费,认付费adjustmentfee理算费admissionfee入会费advancefee公司支付给答应代筹款项的金融家的费用agentfee代理费;代理人酬金airmailfee航空邮件费annualfee年费;维持费;续展费arbitrationfee仲裁费assignmentfee转让费auctioneersfee拍卖费auditfee查帐公费berthingfee停泊费bondfee海关关栈仓租费brokeragefee经纪人佣金buoyagefee浮标使用税businessregistrationfee营业登记费capitalizedsyndicationfees开办费的资本化值capitationfee均摊的费用carlicensefee车辆执照费certificatefee签证费clearancefee出港手续费collectionfee托收费commercenotefee商会签证费commissionfees代理费commitmentfee承诺费communicationfee通讯费用consularfees领事手续费,领事公证费,领事签证费contractorfee给承包人(或包工单位)的报酬cost-plus-a-fixedfee成本加固定附加费,正价加固定附加费cost-plus-incentivefees生产成本加奖励一共的费用custodianfee保管费customsfees海关规费customshousefees海关手续费customsclearancefee报关费directorsfees董事费disclosurefee特许权使用费(引进设备用语)enquiryfee查询费entryfee报名费expertsvaluationfee专家估值费expressfee快递费extensionfee过期费findersfee贷款掮客佣金front-endfees订约后先收的一次性费用initiationfee入会费know-howfee技术指导费,技术诀窍费laboratoryfees实验费lightersfee驳船费lump-sumfee整笔付清费用obligationfees承担费optionalfee选港费patentfee专利费pilot(age)fee引航费policyfee保险单签发手续费professionalfee专业费用protestfee拒付通知单费用publicaccountingfee(s)外出查帐,社会调查费用reconditioningfee整理费registeredfee挂号费,登记费;报到注册费registrationfee更名费registryfee登记费,注册费,挂号费remittancefee汇水、汇费safe-keepingfee保管费custodianfee保管费schoolfee学费settlingfee理赔费specialfeeforsmallpacket小包邮件特别处理费stowagefee理舱费surveyfees检验费tallyfee理货费temporaryservicefee临时劳务费testingfee品质检验费trademarkregistrationfee商标注册费transferfee过户手续费,转让手续费trustfee信托费trusteefee托管费vehiclelicensefee车辆执照费vehicleregistrationfee车辆登记费warehousefee仓储费weighingfee过磅费。

外贸比较难翻译的费用术语

坏箱费用container damage charge
清洁箱费container clearance charge
分拨费dispatch charge
车上交货FOT ( free on track )
电汇手续费T/T fee
转境费/过境费I/E bonded charge
tips：感谢阅读，本文由我司收集整编，如有疑问，请与我司联系！
换单费D/O fee
拆箱费De-vanning charge
港杂费port sur-charge
电放费B/L surrender fee
冲关费emergent declearation change
海关查验费customs inspection fee
待时费waiting charge
仓储费storage fee
滞期费demurrage charge
滞箱费container detention charge
好记性不如烂笔头
读书破万卷，下笔如有神
卡车运费cartage fee
商检费commodity inspection fee
转运费transportation charge
污箱费container dirtyness change
读书破万卷，下笔如有神
外贸比较难翻译的费用术语
海运费ocean freight
集卡运费、短驳费Drayage
订舱费booking charge
报关费customs cleara源自ce fee操作劳务费labour fee or handling charge
商检换单费exchange fee for CIP
改单费amendment charge

物流行业术语的英文翻译概要

物流行业术语的英文翻译Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT 注册(容积总吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT 注册(容积净吨Deadweight Tonnage (All Told (DWT or D.W.A.T 总载重吨位(量Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT 净载重吨Light Displacement 轻排水量Load (LoadedDisplacement 满载排水量Actual Displacement 实际排水量Over weight surcharge 超重附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge (BAS or BS 燃油附加费Port Surcharge 港口附加费Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF 货币贬值附加费Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费Direct Additional 直航附加费Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Bill of Lading 提单On Board (Shipped B/L 已装船提单Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运提单Named B/L 记名提单Bearer B/L 不记名提单Order B/L 指示提单Blank Endorsement 空白备书Clean B/L 清洁提单In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好Unclean ( Foul, Dirty B/L 不清洁提单Direct B/L 直航提单Transshipment B/L 转船提单Through B/L 联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined transport B/L 多式联运提单Long Form B/L 全式提单Short Form B/L 简式提单Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单Advanced B/L 预借提单Stale B/L 过期提单On Deck B/L 甲板货提单Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单House B/L 运输代理行提单Seaworthiness 船舶适航Charter Party ( C/P 租船合同(租约Voyage charter party 航次租船合同Time Charter Party 定期租船合同Bareboat (demise Charter Party 光船租船合同Common carrier 公共承运人Private carrier 私人承运人Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同Contract of Affreightment (COA 包运合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同Fixture Note 租船确认书Free In (FI 船方不负责装费Free Out (FO 船方不负责卸费Free In and Out (FIO 船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out ,Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Declaration of ship´s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣载通知书Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料Lump-sum freight 整船包价运费Weather working days (W.W.D 良好天气工作日Notice of Readiness (NOR 船舶准备就绪通知书Idle formality 例行手续Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表Damage for Detention 延期损失Customary Quick Despatch (CQD 习惯快速装运International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG 国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规 Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书Shipping Order (S/O 装货单 (下货纸Mate´s Receipt 收货单Loading List 装货清单Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单Stowage Plan 货物积载计划Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单Stowage Factor 积载因素(系数Inward cargo 进港货Outward cargo 出港货Container yard (CY 集装箱堆场Container Freight Station ( CFS 集装箱货运站Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船Semi-container Ship 半集装箱船Full Container Ship 全集装箱船Full Container Load (FCL 整箱货Less Container Load (LCL 拼箱货Delivery Order (D/O 提货单(小提单Dock receipt 场站收据Twenty equivalent unit (TEU 二十尺集装箱换算单位Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR 集装箱设备交接单Demurrage 滞期费Crew List 船员名册Log book 航行日志Liner transport 班轮运输Tramp transport 不定期(租船运输Minimum Freight 工最低运费Maximum Freight 最高运费Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to 付单提货Ad valorem freight 从价运费Address commission (Addcomm 回扣佣金Adjustment 海损理算Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond 海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书Act of God 天灾All in rate 总运费率Annual survey 年度检验All purposes (A.P 全部装卸时间All time saved (a.t.s 节省的全部时间Always afloat 始终保持浮泊Anchorage 锚地Anchorage dues 锚泊费Arbitration award 仲裁裁决Arbitrator 仲裁员Arrest a ship 扣押船舶Area differential 地区差价Addendum (to a charter party ( 租船合同附件Apron 码头前沿Bale or bale capacity 货舱包装容积Back (return load 回程货Back to back charter 转租合同Backfreight 回程运费Ballast (to 空载行驶Barge 驳船Barratry 船员不轨Barrel handler 桶抓Base cargo (1 垫底货Base cargo (2 起运货量Bundle (Bd 捆(包装单位Beam 船宽Bearer ( of a B/L 提单持有人Both ends (Bends 装卸两港Boatman 缆工Buoy 浮标Bunker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款Derrick 吊杆Fork-lift truck 铲车Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂Both to blame collision clause 互有过失碰撞条款Book space 洽订舱位Bottom 船体Bottom stow cargo 舱底货Bottomry loan 船舶抵押贷款Breakbulk 零担Breakbulk cargo 零担货物Broken stowage 亏舱Brokerage 经纪人佣金Bulk cargo 散装货Bulk carrier 散货船Bulk container 散货集装箱American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S. 美国船级社Bureau Veritas (B.V. 法国船级社Cabotage 沿海运输Canal transit dues 运河通行税Capsize vessel 超宽型船Captain 船长Car carrier 汽车运输船Car container 汽车集装箱Cargo hook 货钩Cargo sharing 货载份额Cargo superintendent 货物配载主管Cargo tank 货箱Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单Cargoworthiness 适货Carryings 运输量Certificate of seaworthiness 适航证书Cesser clause 责任终止条款Chassis 集装箱拖车Claims adjuster 理赔人Classification certificate 船级证书Classification register 船级公告Classification society 船级社Classification survey 船级检验Paramount clause 首要条款Clean (petroleum products 精练油Clean the holds (to 清洁货舱Closing date 截至日Closure of navigation 封航Collapsible flattrack 折叠式板架集装箱Completely knocked down (CKD 全拆装Compulsory pilotage 强制引航Conference 公会Congestion 拥挤Congestion surcharge 拥挤费Con-ro ship 集装箱/滚装两用船Consecutive voyages 连续航程Consign 托运Consignee 收货人Consignor 发货人Consignment 托运;托运的货物Consolidation (groupage 拼箱Consortium 联营Constants 常数Container barge 集装箱驳船Container leasing 集装箱租赁Containerization 集装箱化Containerised 已装箱的,已集装箱化的Containership 集装箱船Contamination (of cargo 货物污染Contributory value 分摊价值Conveyor belt 传送带Corner casting (fitting 集装箱(角件 Corner post 集装箱(角柱Crane 起重机Crawler mounted crane 履带式(轨道式起重机Custom of the port (COP 港口惯例Customary assistance 惯常协助Daily running cost 日常营运成本Deadfreight 亏舱费Deadweight (weight cargo 重量货Deadweight cargo (carryingcapacity 载货量Deaiweight scale 载重图表Deck cargo 甲板货Delivery of cargo (a ship 交货(交船 Despatch or Despatch money 速遣费Destuff 卸集装箱Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V. 挪威船级社Deviation 绕航Direct discharge (车船直卸Direct transshipment 直接转船Dirty(Black (petroleum products ( D.P.P. 原油Disbursements 港口开支Discharging port 卸货港Disponent owner 二船东Dock 船坞Docker 码头工人Door to door 门到门运输Downtime (设备故障时间Draft (draught 吃水;水深Draft limitation 吃水限制Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P. 引航员下船时Dry cargo 干货Dry cargo(freight container 干货集装箱Dry dock 干船坞Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D 速遣费为滞期费的一半Efficient deck hand (E.D.H. 二级水手Elevator 卸货机Enter a ship inwards (outwards 申请船舶进港(出港 Entrepot 保税货Equipment 设备(常指集装箱Equipment handover charge 设备使用费预计到达时间Estimated time of completion (ETC 预计完成时间Estimated time of departure (ETD 预计离港时间Estimated time of readiness (ETR 预计准备就绪时间Estimated time of sailing (ETS 预计航行时间Europallet 欧式托盘Even if used (E.I.U. 即使使用Excepted period 除外期间Exception 异议Exceptions clause 免责条款Excess landing 溢卸Expiry of laytime 装卸欺瞒Extend suit time 延长诉讼时间Extend a charter 延长租期Extension of a charter 租期延长Extension to suit time 诉讼时间延长Extreme breadth 最大宽度Fairway 航道Feeder service 支线运输服务Feeder ship 支线船Ferry 渡轮First class ship 一级船Flag of convenience (FOC 方便旗船Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮坞Force majeure 不可抗力Fork-lift truck 铲车Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU 四十英尺集装箱换算单位Four-way pallet 四边开槽托盘Freeboard 干Freight all kinds (FAK 包干运费Freight canvasser 揽货员Freight collect (freight payable at destination 运费到付Freight prepaid 运费预付Freight quotation 运费报价Freight rate (rate of freight 运费率Freight tariff 运费费率表Freight ton (FT 运费吨Freight manifest 运费舱单Freighter 货船Fresh water load line 淡水载重线Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X . 星期五和节假日除外Full and complete cargo 满舱满载货Full and down 满舱满载Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊Gencon 金康航次租船合同General average 共同海损General average act 共同海损行为General average contribution 共同海损分摊General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲General cargo (generals 杂货General purpose container 多用途集装箱Geographical rotation 地理顺序Germanischer Lloyd (G.L. 德国船级社Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T. 格林威治时间Grabbing crane 抓斗起重机Grain or grain capacity 散装舱容Gross weight(GW 毛重Grounding 触底Gunny bag 麻袋Gunny matting 麻垫Hague Rules 海牙规则Hague-Visby Rules 海牙维斯比规则Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则Hand hook 手钩Handymax 杂散货船Handy-sized bulker 小型散货船Harbour 海港Harbour dues 港务费Hatch (hatch cover 舱盖Hatchway 舱口Head charter (charter party 主租船合同Head charterer 主租船人Heavy lift 超重货物Heavy lift additional (surcharge 超重附加费Heavy lift derrick 重型吊杆Heavy weather 恶劣天气Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O 重油Hire statement 租金单Hold 船舱Home port 船籍港Homogeneous cargo 同种货物Hook 吊钩Hopper 漏斗House Bill of Lading 运输代理行提单Hovercraft 气垫船Husbandry 维修Inland container depot 内陆集装箱Ice-breaker 破冰船Identity of carrier clause 承运人责任条款Idle (船舶、设备闲置Immediate rebate 直接回扣International Maritime Organization (IMO 国际海事组织Import entry 进口报关Indemnity 赔偿Inducement 起运量Inducement cargo 起运量货物Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF 通货膨胀膨胀调整系数Infrastructure (of a port (港口基础设施Inherent vice 固有缺陷Institute Warranty Limits (IWL (伦敦保险人协会保证航行范围Insufficient packing 包装不足Intaken weight 装运重量International Association of Classification Societies (IACS 国际船级社协会Inward 进港的Inward cargo 进港货物International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF 国际运输工人联合会Itinerary 航海日程表Jettison 抛货Joint service 联合服务Joint survey 联合检验Jumbo derrick 重型吊杆Jurisdiction (Litigationclause 管辖权条款Knot 航速(节Laden 满载的Laden draught 满载吃水Landbridge 陆桥Landing charges 卸桥费Landing,storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费Lash 用绳绑扎Lashings 绑扎物Latitude 纬度Lay-by berth 候载停泊区Laydays (laytime 装卸货时间Laydays canceling (Laycan或L/C 销约期Laytime saved 节省的装卸时间Laytime statement 装卸时间记录Lay up 搁置不用Leg (of a voyage 航段Length overall (overall length ,简称LOA (船舶总长Letter of indemnity 担保书(函Lien 留置权Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO 吊上吊下Lighter 驳船Limitation of liability 责任限制Line (shipping line 航运公司Liner ( liner ship 班轮Liner in free out (LIFO 运费不包括卸货费Liner terms 班轮条件Lloyd´s Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社Loadline (load line 载重线Loading hatch 装货口Log abstract 航海日志摘录Long length additional 超长附加费Long ton 长吨Longitude 经度Lump sum charter 整笔运费租赁Maiden voyage 处女航Main deck 主甲板Main port 主要港口Manifest 舱单Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书Maritime lien 海事优先权Marks and numbers 唛头Mate´s receipt 大副收据Mean draught 平均吃水Measurement cargo 体积货物Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物Measurement rules 计量规则Merchant (班轮提单货方Merchant haulage 货方拖运Merchant marine 商船Metric ton 公吨Misdelivery 错误交货Misdescription 错误陈述Mixed cargo 混杂货Mobile crane 移动式起重机More or less (mol. 增减More or less in charterer’s option (MOLCHOP 承租人有增减选择权More or less in owner’s option (MOLOO 船东有增减选择权Mother ship 母船Multideck ship 多层甲板船Multi-purpose cargo ship 多用途船Multi-purpose terminal 多用途场站Narrow the laycan 缩短销约期Net weight 净重New Jason clause 新杰森条款New York Produce Exchange charter-party (NYPE 纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式Newbuilding 新船Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK 日本船级社No cure no pay 无效果无报酬Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E. 不另列举Nominate a ship 指定船舶进行航行To be nominated (TBN 指定船舶Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider 非公会成员的航运公司Non-delivery 未交货Non-negotiable bill of lading 不可流通的提单Non-reversible laytime 不可调配使用的装卸时间Non-vessel owning(operating common carrier (NVOCC 无船承运人Not always afloat but safe aground 不保持浮泊但安全搁浅Note protest 作海事声明Notice of redelivery 还船通知书Notify party 通知方Ocean (Liner, Sea waybill 海运单Off hire 停租Oil tanker 油轮On-carriage 货运中转On-carrier 接运承运人One-way pallet 单边槽货盘Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱口散货船Open rate 优惠费率Open rated cargo 优惠费率货物Open side container 侧开式集装箱Open top container 开顶集装箱Operate a ship 经营船舶Optional cargo 选港货物Ore/bulk/oil carrier 矿石/散货/油轮Out of gauge 超标(货物Outport 小港Outturn 卸货Outturn report 卸货报告Outward 进港的Overheight cargo 超重货物Overlanded cargo or overlanding 溢卸货Overload 超载Overstow 堆码Overtime (O/T 加班时间Overtonnaging 吨位过剩Owner´s agents 船东代理人Package limitation 单位(赔偿责任限制Packing list 装箱单Pallet 托(货盘Pallet truck 托盘车Palletized 托盘化的Panamax 巴拿马型船Parcel 一包,一票货Performance claim 性能索赔Perishable goods 易腐货物Permanent dunnage 固定垫舱物Per freight ton (P. F. T. 每运费吨Phosphoric acid carrier 磷酸船Piece weight 单重Pier 突码头Pier to pier 码头至码头运输Piggy –back 驮背运输Pilferage 偷窃Pilot 引航员Pilotage 引航Pilotage dues 引航费Platform 平台Platform flat 平台式集装箱Pooling (班轮公司间分摊货物或运费分摊制Port 港口,船的左舷Port of refuge 避难港Portable unloader 便携式卸货机Post fixture 订约后期工作Post-entry 追补报关单Preamble (租船合同前言Pre-entry 预报单Pre-shipment charges 运输前费用Pre-stow 预定积载Private form 自用式租船合同Pro forma charter-party 租约格式Produce carrier 侧开式集装箱Product (products carrier 液体货运输船Promotional rate 促销费率Prospects 预期Protecting (protective, supervisory agent 船东利益保护人Protection and indemnity club (association (P.& I. Club ,Pandi club 船东保赔协会Protective clauses 保护性条款Protest 海事声明Pumpman 泵工Purchase (吊杆滑车组Quarter ramp 船尾跳板Quarter-deck 后甲板Quay 码头Quote 报价Ramp 跳板Ramp/hatch cover (跳板舱口盖Rate 费率 Rate of demurrage 滞期费率Rate of discharge (discharging 卸货率Rate of freight 运费率Rate of loading 装货Receiving dates 收货期间Recharter 转租Recovery agent 追偿代理Redelivery (redly 还船Redelivery certificate 还船证书Refrigerated (reefercontainer 冷藏集装箱Refrigerated (reefer ship 冷藏船Register 登记,报到Register (registered tonnage 登记吨位Registration 登记,报到Registro Italiano Navale (R.I. 意大利船级社Release a bill of lading 交提单Release cargo 放货Remaining on board (R.O.B. 船上所有Removable deck 活动甲板Reporting point ( calling-in-point 报告点Reposition containers 调配集装箱Respondentia loan 船货抵押贷款Return cargo 回程货Return load 回程装载Reversible laytime 可调配的装卸时间Roads (roadstead 港外锚地Rolling cargo 滚装货物Rolling hatch cover 滚动舱单Roll-on roll-off (Ro-ro 滚上滚下Roll-on roll-off ship 滚装船Rotation 港序Round voyage 往返航次Round the world (service (R.T.W. 全球性服务Run aground 搁浅Running days 连续日Safe aground 安全搁浅Safe berth (s.b 安全泊位Safe port (S.P 安全港口Safe working load 安全工作负荷Safety radio-telegraphy certificate 无线电报设备安全证书Said to contain (s.t.c. (提单术语内货据称Sail 航行,离港Sailing schedule (card 船期表Salvage charges 救助费Salvage agreement 救助协议Salve 救助Salvor 救助人Saturdays,Sundays and holidays excepted (S.S.H.E.X. 星期六、日与节假日除外Saturdays,Sundays and holidays included (S.S.H.I.N.C 星期六、日与节假日包括在内Scancon 斯堪人航次祖租船合同Scanconbill 斯堪人航次祖租船合同提单Scantlings 构件尺寸Special commodity quotation (SCQ 特种商品报价Scrap terminal 废料场Single deck ship (s.d. 单层甲板船Sea waybillSealSecure (to 固定Segregated ballast tank 分隔压载水舱Self-sustaining ship 自备起重机的集装箱船Self-trimming ship (self-trimmer 自动平舱船Self-unloader 自卸船Semi-trailer 半脱车Separation 隔票Service contract 服务合同Shears (shear-legs 人字(起重架Sheave 滑轮Shelter-deck 遮蔽甲板船Shift 工班Shift (to 移泊,移位Shifting charges 移泊费Shipbroker 船舶经纪人Shipping 航运,船舶,装运Shipping instructions 装运须知Shipping line 航运公司Ship´s gear 船上起重设备Ship´s rail 船舷Ship´s tackle 船用索具Shipyard 造船厂Shore 货撑Shore gear 岸上设备(岸吊Short sea 近海Short shipment 短装Shortage 短少Shortlanded cargo 短卸货物Shut out (to 短装Side door container 侧门集装箱Side-loading trailer 侧向装卸拖车Similar sbustitue (sim.sub. 相似替换船Single hatch ship 单舱船Sister ship 姐妹船Skid 垫木Skip 吊货盘Sliding hatch cover 滑动舱盖Sling 吊货索(链环,吊起Slop tank 污水箱Slops 污水Slot 箱位Special equipment 特殊设备Specific gravity(s.g. 比重Spiral elevator 螺旋式卸货机Spreader 横撐(集装箱吊具Squat 船身下沉Starboard (side 右舷Statement of facts 事实记录Stem 船艏,装期供货Stem a berth 预订泊位Stern 船尾Stevedore 装卸工人Stevedor´s (docker’s,hand hook 手钩Stevedoring charges 装卸费用Stiff 稳性过大Stranding 搁浅Strengthened hold 加固舱Strike clause 罢工条款Strike-bound 罢工阻碍Strip (destuff a container 卸集装箱Strip seal 封条Stuff (to 装集装箱Sub-charterer 转租人Sub-freight 转租运费Subject (sub. details 有待协商的细节Subject free (open 待定条款Subject (sub. stem 装期供货待定Subrogation 代位追偿权Substitue 替代船,替换Substitution 换船Suit time 起诉期Summer draught 夏季吃水Summer freeboard 夏季干舷Support ship 辅助船Tackle 索具(滑车Tally 理货Tally clerk 理货员Tally sheet (book 理货单Tank car 槽车Tank cleaning 油舱清洗Tank container 液体集装箱Tank terminal (farm 油灌场Tanker 油轮Tariff 费率表Tarpaulin 油布Tender 稳性过小Terminal chassis 场站拖车Terminal handling charge 场站操作费Through rate 联运费率Tier limit (limitation 层数限制Time bar 时效丧失Time charter 期租Time sheet 装卸时间表Tolerated outsider 特许非会员公司Tomming (down 撑货Tones per centimeter (TPI 每厘米吃水吨数Tones per day (TPD 每天装卸吨数Tones per inch (TPI 每英寸吃水吨数Top stow cargo 堆顶货Total deadweight (TDW 总载重量Tracer (货物查询单Tractor 牵引车Trading limits 航行范围Trailer 拖车Transfer (equipment handover charge 设备租用费Transship (trans-ship 转船Transhipment (transshipment,trans-shipment 转船Transit cargo 过境货物Transporter crane 轨道式起重机Tray 货盘Trim 平舱Trim a ship 调整船舶吃水Tug 拖轮Turn round (around , or turnaround time 船舶周转时间Turn time 等泊时间Tween deck 二层甲板Twin hatch vessel 双舱口船Two-way pallet 两边开槽托盘Ultra large crude carrier (ULCC 超大型油轮Uncontainerable (uncontainerisable cargo 不适箱货Under deck shipment 货舱运输Unit load 成组运输Unitisation 成组化Universal bulk carrier ( UBC 通用散装货船Unload 卸货Unmoor 解揽Unseaworthiness 不适航Utilization 整箱货Valuation form 货价单Valuation scale 货价表Vehicle /train ferry 汽车/火车渡轮Ventilated container 通风集装箱Ventilation 通风Ventilator 通风器Vessel 船舶,船方Vessel sharing agreement (V.S.A. 船舶共用协议Void filler 填充物Voyage account 航次报表Voyage (trip charter 航次租船Waybill 货运单Weather permitting (w.p 天气允许Weather working day 晴天工作日Weather-bound 天气阻挠With effect from (w.e.f 自生效Weight cargo 重量货Weight or measure ( measurement (W/M 重量/体积Weight rated cargo 计重货物Well 货井,井区Wharf 码头Wharfage (charges 码头费When where ready on completion of discharge (w.w. r c.d. 何时何处还船Whether in berth or not (w.i.b.o.n. 无论靠泊与否Whether in free pratique or not (w.i.f.p.o.n. 无论是否通过检验Whether in port or not ( w.i.p.o.n. 不论是否在港内White (clean, clean petroleum products 精炼油Wide laycan 长销约期Workable (working hatch 可工作舱口Working day 工作日Working day of 24 consecutive hours 连续24小时工作日Working day of 24 hours 24小时工作日Working time saved (w.t.s. 节省的装卸时间Yard (shipyard 造船厂International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO 国际民用航空组织International Air Transport Association (IATA 国际航空运输协会Scheduled Airline 班机运输Chartered Carrier 包机运输Consolidation 集中托运Air Express 航空快递Air Waybill 航空运单Master Air Waybill (MAWB 航空主运单House Air Waybill (HAWB 航空分运单Chargeable Weight 计费重量High density cargo 重货Low density cargo 轻货Specific Commodity Rates (SCR 特种货物运价Commodity Classification Rates (CCR 等价货物运价General Cargo Rates (GCR 普通货物运价Unit Load Devices (ULD 集装设备Construction Rate 比例运价Combination of Rate 分段相加运价Valuation Charges 声明价值费Declared value for Carriage 运输声明价值No value Declared (NVD 不要求声明价值Declared value for Customs 海关声明价值No customs valuation (NCV 无声明价值LOGISTICS 物流LOGISTICS INDUSTRY 物流产业LOGISTICS ACTIVITY 物流活动LOGISTICS OPERATION 物流作业LOGISTICS COST 物流成本LOGISTICS MODULUS 物流模数LOGISTICS CENTRE 物流中心LOGISTICS NETWORK 物流网络LOGISTICS ALLIANCE 物流联盟BUSINESS LOGISTICS 企业物流SOCIETAL LOGISTICS 社会物流THIRD-PARTY LOGISTICS (TPL 第三方物流LEAN LOGISTICS 精益物流VIRTUAL LOGISTICS 虚拟物流CUSTOMIZATION LOGISTICS 定制物流value-ADDED LOGISTICS SERVICE 增值物流服务SUPPLY CHAIN 供应链SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT(SCM 供应链管理SUPPLY CHIAN INTEGRATION 供应链整合PHYSICAL PRODUCTION 产品配送INTEGRATED LOGISTICS 综合物流MATERIAL REQUIREMENT PLANNING (MRP I 物料需求计划MANUFACTURING RESOURCE PLANNING (MRP II 制造资源计划DISTRIBUTION REQUIREMENT PLANNING(DRP I 配送需求计划DISTRIBUTION RESOURCE PLANNING (DRP II 配送资源计划LOSGISTICS RESOURCE PLANNING (LRP 物流资源计划ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING (ERP 企业资源计划QUICK RESPONSE (QR 快速反应EFFICIENT CUSTOMER RESPONSE (ECR 有效客户反应CONTINUOUS REPLENISHMENT PROGRAM (CRP 连续补充库存计划COMPUTER ASSISTED ORDING(CAO 计算机辅助订货系统VENDOR MANAGED INVENTORY (VMI 供应商管理库存ELECTRONIC ORDER SYSTEM (EOS 电子订货系统ADVANCED SHIPPING NOTICE (ASN 预先发货通知DIRECT STORE DELIVERY(DSD 店铺直送POINT OF SALE(POS 销售实点(信息系统AUTOMATIC REPLENISHMENT (AR 自动补货系统JUST IN TIME (JIT 准时制OUTSOURCING 业务外包(外协,外购INVENTORY CONTROL 存货控制WAREHOUSE 仓库BONDED WAREHOUSE 保税仓库AUTOMATIC WAREHOUSE 自动化仓库STEREOSCOPIC WAREHOUSE 立体仓库VIRTUAL WAREHOUSE 虚拟仓库WAREHOUSE LAYOUT 仓库布局WAREHOUSE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (WMS 仓库管理系统ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY(EOQ 经济订货批量FIXED-QUANTITY SYSTEM(FQS 定量订货方式FIXED-INTERVAL SYSTEM (FIS 定期订货方式ABC CLASSIFICIATION ABC分类法DISTRIBUTION CENTRE(DC 配送(分拨中心CONTRACT LOGISTICS 合同物流FULL-SERVICE DISTRIBUTION COMPANY (FSDC 全方位物流服务公司SAFETY STOCK 安全库存LEAD TIME 备货时间INVENTORY CYCLE TIME 库存周期CYCLE STOCK 订货处理周期CROSS DOCKING 交叉配送(换装GOODS SHED 料棚GOODS STACK 货垛GOODS YARD 货场GOODS SHELF 货架PALLET 托盘STACKING 堆码SORTING 分拣ORDER PICKING 拣选GOODS COLLECTION 集货ASSEMBLY 组配DISTRIBUTION PROCESSING 流通加工ZERO INVENTORY 零库存value-ADDED NETWORK 增值网BAR CODE 条形吗OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION 光学文字识别ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE (EDI 电子数据交换RADIO FREQUENCY (RF 无线射频GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS 全球定位系统GEORGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (GIS 地理信息系统比较难翻译的费用术语[font=Verdana]海运费ocean freight集卡运费、短驳费Drayage订舱费booking charge报关费customs clearance fee操作劳务费labour fee or handling charge 商检换单费exchange fee for CIP换单费D/O fee拆箱费De-vanning charge港杂费port sur-charge电放费B/L surrender fee冲关费emergent declearation change海关查验费customs inspection fee待时费waiting charge仓储费storage fee改单费amendment charge拼箱服务费LCL service charge动、植检疫费animal & plant quarantine fee 移动式其重机费mobile crane charge进出库费warehouse in/out charge提箱费container stuffing charge滞期费demurrage charge滞箱费container detention charge[/font][font=Verdana]卡车运费cartage fee 商检费commodity inspection fee转运费transportation charge污箱费container dirtyness change 坏箱费用container damage charge清洁箱费container clearance charge 分拨费dispatch charge车上交货FOT ( free on track电汇手续费T/T fee转境费/过境费I/E bonded charge空运方面的专用术语空运费air freight机场费air terminal charge空运提单费airway bill feeFSC (燃油附加费 fuel surcharge SCC(安全附加费security sur-charge 抽单费D/O fee上海港常用术语内装箱费container loading charge(including inland drayage 疏港费port congestion charge他港常用术语场站费CFS charge文件费document charge[/font][font=Verdana]AMS Automated Manifest System 自运舱单系统 ACS/ACC ALAMEDA CORRIDOR SURCHARGE 火车通道费（自洛杉矶转运） BAF BUNKER AJUSTMENT FACTOR 燃油附加费系数 BAF 燃油附加费，大多数航线都有，但标准不一。

难翻译的海运费用术语

ISPS上海港口拥挤费用ISPS(视船公司而定)
ORCORIGINRECEIPTCHARGE发货港收货费,本地出口附加费.和
SPS类似，一般在华南地区使用
PTF巴拿马运河附加费美国航线、中南美航线使用
PSSPeakSeasonSucharges旺季附加费大多数航线在运输旺季时可能
临时使用
东南亚线O/F+BAF+WRS+PCS
欧洲O/F+BAF+CAF+PSS(旺季时候会加)
日本O/F+PSS (EBS+BAF/YAS+CYEBS
EBS、EBA部分航线燃油附加费的表示方式，EBS一般是澳洲航线使
用，EBA一般是非洲航线、中南美航线使用
欧洲CAF 6.4% BAF199/398反恐6(8月，每月变化) PSS 110/220
拆箱费De-vanning charge
港杂费port sur-charge
电放费B/L surrender fee
冲关费emergent declearation change
海关查验费customs inspection fee
待时费waiting charge
仓储费storage fee
改单费amendment charge
拼箱服务费LCL service charge
动、植检疫费animal & plant quarantine fee
移动式其重机费mobile crane charge
进出库费warehouse in/out charge
提箱费container stuffing charge
滞期费demurrage charge

外贸函电翻译价格术语培训资料

外贸函电翻译价格术语培训资料外贸函电中常用的价格术语有很多，以下是一些常见的术语及其翻译，希望对价格术语的翻译有所帮助。

1. FOB (Free On Board) –离岸价该术语表示卖方将货物运到指定的港口，并在货物装上船时把货物、运费和保险费的责任转给买方。

2. CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight) –成本、保险费和运费价该术语表示卖方负责将货物运到指定的港口，并支付运费和保险费，直到货物抵达目的地。

3. EXW (Ex Works) –工厂交货价该术语表示卖方将货物准备好交付给买方，并由买方负责安排货物的运输。

4. DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) –进口税预付价该术语表示卖方将货物运送到买方指定的目的地，并承担所有的货物运输、进口税和相关费用。

5. MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity) –最低订单量该术语表示买方需要达到的最低订单数量，通常有接受定制的生产商或供应商设置。

6. DDP (Delivery Duty Unpaid) –进口税未付交货该术语表示卖方将货物运送到买方指定的目的地，但买方需要自行承担货物运输、进口税和相关费用。

7. CFR (Cost and Freight) –成本和运费价该术语表示卖方负责将货物运送到指定的港口，但买方需要自行承担保险费用和货物抵达目的地的费用。

8. DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) –未付进口税交货该术语表示卖方将货物运送到买方指定的目的地，但买方需要自行承担货物运输和抵达目的地的其他费用。

9. Incoterms –贸易术语这是国际货物贸易中常用的一套术语，规定了卖方和买方之间在交易过程中的责任和义务。

10. Price quotation –价格报价这是卖方提供给买方的价格清单，详细列出了产品或服务的价格、数量和其他相关信息。

以上是一些常见的外贸函电中使用的价格术语及其翻译，了解和掌握这些术语对于进行国际贸易活动和写作函电非常重要。

货运代理综合辅导：比较难翻译的货运费用术语（五十三）

FPAD freight payable at destination ⽬的地付运费FR flat rack(container)FRG FOR YOUR GUIDANCE 供你参考,供你掌握情况FRT FREIGHT 运费Frt.fwd. freight forward 到付运费frt.ton freight ton 运费吨FRZ Frozen 冰冻FT FOOT OR FEET 英尺ft.ppd. freight prepaid 运费预付FWC full loaded weight & capacity(container) 满载重量和容积FWD FORWARD 前部FWDFT FRESH WATER DRAFT 淡⽔吃⽔fwdr. forwarder 货运代理⼈FWR FIATA Warehouse Receipt(FIATA Document) FIATA仓储收据G.A. general average 共同海损(保)G.A.A. General Average Agreement(bond) 共同海损协议(合同)G.A.C. general average contribution 共同海损分摊额(保)G.B.L. Government Bill of Lading 政府海运提单G.C. general cargo 杂货G.C.R. general cargo rates 杂货费率GA GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海损GDP gross domestic product 国内⽣产总值GENCON UNIFORM GENERAL CHARTER 统⼀杂货(程)租船标准合同,⾦康程租合同GFA general freight agent 货运总代理GMT GREENWICH MEAN TIME 格林威治标准时间GNP gross national product 国民⽣产总值GR GRAIN CAPACITY OR GROSS (船舶)散装容积或⽑(重)GRD GEARED 带吊杆的GRI GEN RATE INCREASE 运费普遍增长GRT GROSS REGISTER TONNAGE 总登记吨。

费用类英汉对照

费用类英汉对照abandonmentcharges废弃费用acceptancecharge承兑费accruedcharge应计费用activitycharge帐户手续费additionalcharge补充装料;附加费advancecharge预付款aftercharge附加费率agreedcharge协定费用(货物)all-incharge费用总数annualmaintenancecharge年度维修费用assignableindirectcharge可分配间接费用assignmentcharge转让费associatecharge附加费assortmentcharge分类费用balingcharges打包费bankservicecharges银行服务费berthcharge卧铺费bookingcharge售票手续费brokeragecharge佣金费用cancellationcharges注销费carriagecharges运输费carryingcharge保管费; chargeforchecking寄存费chargefortrouble手续费chargesonbillsforcollection代收票据手续费cleaningtankcharges洗舱费collectioncharge托收手续费;代收票据费commissioncharge手续费contingencycharge临时费用covercharge附加费,服务费cratingcharge装箱费custodycharge保管费customscharges报关费customsclearingcharges结关费deadcharges间接费用deferredcharges延期费;预付款;滚存[递延]费用;递延借项deliverycharges送货到户费demurragecharges滞期费(车、船) departmentalcharge车间费用(指车间间接费用);分部费用depreciationcharge折旧费directcharges可变费用;直接费用dischargingcharge卸货费用discountcharge贴现费用distributioncharge商业费用diversioncharge变更卸货港费用dockcharge入坞费,码头费doublecharge双倍收费exchangecharge外汇[托收]手续费extracharge附加负载;附加费extrachargesonheavylifts超重货物附加费facilitycharge设备费financialcharge财务费用,财政支出fixedcharges固定支出,固定费用fixeddebtcharge确定公债费forwardingcharges转运费freightcharge货运费furthercharge追补价款handlingcharges装卸费hirecharge(wagon)货车租费incidentalcharges从属[杂项,非经常性]费用incomingcharge进料(费用)indirectcharge间接费inspectioncharges检验费installationcharge装机费用interimcharges临时费investigationcharge调查费inwardcharges入港费jointcharges联合运输费用labourcharge工资费用landingcharges起货费,卸货费用latecharge到期货价迟延付款费left-luggagecharges寄存行李费loadingcharges装船费用mail(carrying)charges邮递费maintenancecharge维持费mileagecharges按英里程计算的运费minimumcharge(客货)起码价费netfreightcharge运费净数nocharge免收费用nocreditcharges不赊欠non-cashcharges非现金支出[费用]non-recurringcharge临时[非经常]费用on-linecharge本航线费用openingcharge开立信用证手续费,开发信用状手续费operatingcharges运营费optioncharge选港费overheadcharges企业一般管理费,经常开支packingcharges包装费periodcharge期间费用perioddepreciatoncharge每期折旧费用permanentannualcharge为支付债务而按年提取的预算资金portcharge港口费priorcarriagecharges先付运费processingcharge加工费productcharge生产费用remittancecharge汇费rentcharge地租税,租费repaircharge修理[缮]费revenuecharge营业支出runningcharge运转费sellingcharges销售费servicecharge劳务费,手续费shippingcharge运送费,装船费用shuntingcharge调车费sleepercharges卧车费socialinsurancecharges社会保险费speciallightercharge上岸费stevedoringcharge卸吊费storagecharges(=godowncharges)栈租,仓租stowagecharges(轮船)理仓费sueandlabourcharges施救费用sundrycharges杂费,杂项费用surpluscharge公积[盈余]抵冲项目terminalcharges装卸费,终点码头费tollcharge通行税,道路税,养路费transfercharges中转费,移入成本transhipmentcharges中转费transportcharges运输费travelcharge差旅费trimmingcharges平舱费unloadingcharge卸货费valuationcharge从价运费[收费] wagondetentioncharge货车留滞费warehousecharges仓库费withoutcharge不计价,免费wreckremovingcharges清除航道费用alicensefee牌照费amembershipfee会费acceptancefee录取通知费,承兑费,认付费adjustmentfee理算费admissionfee入会费advancefee公司支付给答应代筹款项的金融家的费用agentfee代理费;代理人酬金airmailfee航空邮件费annualfee年费;维持费;续展费arbitrationfee仲裁费assignmentfee转让费auctioneersfee拍卖费auditfee查帐公费berthingfee停泊费bondfee海关关栈仓租费brokeragefee经纪人佣金buoyagefee浮标使用税businessregistrationfee营业登记费capitalizedsyndicationfees开办费的资本化值capitationfee均摊的费用carlicensefee车辆执照费certificatefee签证费clearancefee出港手续费collectionfee托收费commercenotefee商会签证费commissionfees代理费commitmentfee承诺费communicationfee通讯费用consularfees领事手续费,领事公证费,领事签证费contractorfee给承包人(或包工单位)的报酬cost-plus-a-fixedfee成本加固定附加费,正价加固定附加费cost-plus-incentivefees生产成本加奖励一共的费用custodianfee保管费customsfees海关规费customshousefees海关手续费customsclearancefee报关费directorsfees董事费disclosurefee特许权使用费(引进设备用语)enquiryfee查询费entryfee报名费expertsvaluationfee专家估值费expressfee快递费extensionfee过期费findersfee贷款掮客佣金front-endfees订约后先收的一次性费用initiationfee入会费know-howfee技术指导费,技术诀窍费laboratoryfees实验费lightersfee驳船费lump-sumfee整笔付清费用obligationfees承担费optionalfee选港费patentfee专利费pilot(age)fee引航费policyfee保险单签发手续费professionalfee专业费用protestfee拒付通知单费用publicaccountingfee(s)外出查帐,社会调查费用reconditioningfee整理费registeredfee挂号费,登记费;报到注册费registrationfee更名费registryfee登记费,注册费,挂号费remittancefee汇水、汇费safe-keepingfee保管费custodianfee保管费schoolfee学费settlingfee理赔费specialfeeforsmallpacket小包邮件特别处理费stowagefee理舱费surveyfees检验费tallyfee理货费temporaryservicefee临时劳务费testingfee品质检验费trademarkregistrationfee商标注册费transferfee过户手续费,转让手续费trustfee信托费trusteefee托管费vehiclelicensefee车辆执照费vehicleregistrationfee车辆登记费warehousefee仓储费weighingfee过磅费。

外贸费用术语

外贸术语(2011-03-02 15:32:48)转载分类：进出口知识标签：外贸术语杂谈外贸术语ORC: 原产地接收费（广东地区征收）（$141/269/269）THC: 码头操作费($71/112/112ISPS:俗称安检费或反恐费($10每柜)DOC: 文件费(有的收$30, ￥200)TLX: 电放费（￥150）上面那四个费用，如果是做FOB 条款的话，都必须由SHIPPER来承担。

以上费用CIF及CNF也是由SHIPPER承担的B如果走散货出口的话，有个CFS，拼箱费，也是需要SHIPPER 承担的。

(这条欠妥,应该是拼箱出口,散货是指不用集装箱直接装船出口,CFS一般指拼箱,不是费用)C.AMS, 北美航线特有的舱单录入费（$25）可以到付也可以预付，但因为都是在装运港这边先做预申报，也一般都是由SHIPPER 来承担。

中间指定货代会收一个HANDLING FEE,所谓的操作费，这个也必须是SHIPPER支付的，毕竟指定货代付出了劳动，取得相应的报酬也是应该的，附指定船公司开操作FOB货的话就不会产生HANDLING FEE.D 其他等名目众多的费用，都是跟着运费走.BAF-- Bunker Adjustment Factor 燃油附加费CAF-- Currency Adjustment Factor 货币贬值附加费随月变动PCS-- Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费LISISPS(安检费或反恐费($10每柜))*************************各航线运杂费基本构成：1 北美(含墨西哥)航线：ORC+AMS+DOC+(ISPS)+(TLX)夏威夷群岛的火奴鲁鲁，NYK有服务到此地点.2 中美洲，加勒比海和南美西航线：ORC+DOC+(TLX)3 南美西主要是哥伦比亚，秘鲁，厄瓜多尔，玻利维亚和智利这几个国家,加勒比海有的港口需要附加AMS,大部分都不需要。

货运代理综合辅导：比较难翻译的货运费用术语（十五）

○2、美线W/C（西岸）分：a）、PSW（pacific south west）（美西南岸濒太平洋）主要有LAX（Los Angeles）、LBH（Long Beach）、SFO（San Francisco）、OAK（Oakland奥克兰）（注：New Zealand 之Auckland 汉译名也为“奥克兰”。

）b)、PNW（Pacific North West）（美太平洋岸西北向港⼝）主要有：SEA或STL（Seattle）、PTL（Portland）波特兰（注：东岸也有同名之“波特兰”Portland）、Tacoma（TAC.WA）塔科马（WA为Tacoma所在州名缩写）○3、E/C（East Coast）东岸：每家航商（carrier、Liner）靠（call）E/C之港⼝均有不同，但⼀定都会靠New York.E/C主要港⼝有：New York、SAV（Savannah）沙⽡纳、NFK（Norfolk）诺福克注：E/C之Boston. MA（MA为州名简写）（波⼠顿）较特殊，通常⽤Barge（驳船）由E/C的NY或别的⼤港T/S（转运）。

另加约USD400/UNIT之T/S费○4、G/P或G/C（Gulf Port或Gulf Coast）墨西哥湾主要有Tampa（坦帕）、Houston休⼠顿、Miami迈阿密（注：GP还指“通⽤柜”General Purpose Ctnr）对⽬的地（⽬的港）为E/C与G/P之货物，其SVC(Service)⽅式有：a）MLB（Miniland Bridge）：迷你路桥——岸跨岸远东→W/C的Main Ports。

卸柜经由⽕车（注：不可⽤拖车—公路运输）全程内陆转运⾄E/C或G/C（）Gulf coast）各主要港⼝，通常要换3~4次⽕车，但Inland全程（FM W/C TO E/C OR G/P）的T/T（transit time运输时间）⽐起A/W（All Water）（全⽔路）来要短不少（⼀般5~7⽇即到，⽽全⽔路下从W/C⾄E/C要10~20⽇！）注：Inland运输有⼆种：铁路与拖车（公路）（Inland：内陆）b）A/W（全⽔路All Water）经Panama Canal绕⾏⾄E/C或G/C各港，⾃HKG⾄⽬的港全程约需27~32days。

货运代理综合辅导：比较难翻译的货运费用术语（十八）

11）Carrier(船公司)对去美国之货的OFFER（报价=quotation）⼀般依价值类别不同⽽分为四类：GROUP A～D（通常GROUP A＞B＞C＞D）（注：这⼉的GROUPA～D与以前讲美线内陆点分区范围时所⾔之GROUP1～4完全不相关）此GROUP RATE 亦称BOX RATE or WINDOW RATE 、船公司之客户（Forwarder或⼤的exporter）必以⾃⼰实际出⼝之品名向carrier申报、询价（Inquire）并详实show(显⽰)于B/L中、不可欺骗！此受FMC管制与规范。

故Forwarder 于报价前务必向exporter问清品名、⽤途、材质etc，以找出其于carrier之归类及对应之Group Rate。

12） Bullet Rate (=Special Rate特价 bullet本义为“⼦弹”之义)若客户之出货量⼤或频繁，F（Forwarder）为争取此potential(潜在的)货载，可于已与Carrier签定之Bond(合约)之外，向Carrier Filing(原形为file“提出”)Special (bullet) rate 请求。

13）FAK（Freight All Kinds）各品名均适⽤之“均⼀运价”）由于美国线CY柜系依品名不同⽽有Group A～D的不同OFFER（报价），⽽对于Carrier提供之Group Rate(A～D)中未列出或不明之Commodity(商品)，⼀般均采⽤GROUP A的价钱（即于GROUP A～D中查不到的所有货物全部算FAK货）14） Canada之DDC:USD18/RT(东西岸同)，RT=Revenue Ton=F.T.=Freight Ton运费吨15）⼀般⽽⾔，远东⼀北美东向之报价系依品名不同⽽报（offer）⼀个全包价、内容含：O/F（=O/FRT=Oceanfreight）+FAF(=BAF)+DDC、（全包价为三项之和）于美当地不另向客户（⽬的港客户）额外征收DDC。

外贸英语中“费用”或“费”的常见译法小结

外贸英语中“费用”或“费”的常见译法小结外贸英语中“费用”或“费”的常见译法小结I. 译为Fee 或Charge这是“费用”或“费” 的两个最常用的英文等值对应字Fee 主要是指服务性的费用。

这种服务即能以体力的方式提供，又能以向他人提出具有专业性质的建议或忠告等形式提供（payment for service or professional advice）.如律师、医生、私人教师等所收之费用以及入场费、入会费、挂号费等等均译为fee. Charge 除了可以指服务性费用外，间或也指对货物或具体实物的收费(for goods)。

e.g. 1.admission fee入会费2.advertising charges 广告费3.charges for water and electricity水电费4.depreciation charge 折旧费5. doctor’s fee医生的诊费6.extra charge(surcharge)附加费7. loading charges 装货费8. processing fee加工费9. retaining fee(solicitors fee) 律师费10.Remittance fee汇费11.selling charge(commission)销售费用12 service charge服务费13. storage charges (fee)保管费14.transport charges 运输费15. tuition (schooling)fee 学费II. Expenses (expenditure) 或costExpenses 和cost作为“费用”的对应字使用时，多指为某一特定需求而付出的消费性支出“。

expenses 和cost为通用字，使用率极高，而expenditure为书面语体字，较少使用。

e.g. 1.administrative expenses行政支出2.advertising expenses广告费3.board expenses伙食费4. Circulation costs 流通费5.cost of wear and fear损耗费6.current expenditure 经费7. clerical cost办公费8.depreciation expense(charge) 折旧费9.distribution expenses推销费10.entertianemnt expenses 招待费11.financial expense 财务费12. funeral expenses丧葬费13.hospitalization expenses 住院费14. Living costs (the cost of living ) 生活费/doc/4716696518.html,itary expenditures 军费16.maintenance cost(expenses) 维修费/doc/4716696518.html,anizationcosts(expenses) 开办费18. production cost 生产费用19. printing expenses 印刷费III. Dues 或TaxDues 作“费用” ，“费” 的对应字使用时，特指社会团体或组织的成员按本组织的有关规定定期缴纳的组织费用。

关于费用有不同的表达法

关于费用有不同的表达法
初学英语的人，常用expense来表示一切“费用”。

接下来，小编给大家准备了关于费用有不同的表达法,欢迎大家参考与借鉴。

关于费用有不同的表达法
其实expense主要是“花费”、“开支”之意，如current expenses“日常开支”，selling expenses“销售费用”，travelling expenses“旅费”等等。

在现实生活中，各种“费用”有各种不同的表达法:
一、admission (n.)指入场费。

如：admission by ticket only凭票入场
二、charge (n.)“原价、要价”。

常用复数，主要用于一次性劳务所收取的费用，如服务费、行李超重费、旅馆费等等。

如：What are the charges in the hotel?
这家旅馆收费多少?
三、cost (n.)本义为“成本”、“原价”。

常常用来表示对已取得的货物或劳务所支付的费用。

如：The cost of seeing a movie is seven dollars.看一场电影要花七美元。

四、fare (n.)指旅客乘公共汽车、出租车、火车、轮船、飞机等所支付的费用。

如：All fares, please.
(公共汽车售票员用语)请买票。

五、fee (n.)医生、律师或其它专门职业的佣金及会费、手续费、停车费等。

如：My lawyer's hourly fee is 130 dollars.
我的律师的佣金是每小时130美元。