2020年高考英语必背高频短语：外研版选修六高频短语
外研版高中英语选修6重点短语(精校版)
外研版高中英语选修6重点短语(精校版)Module 16: Hold Out。
Hold Back。
and More1.To be us about something means to take it usly and give it your full n。
2.Hold on means to wait for a moment。
especially on the phone。
without hanging up。
3.XXX or ahead of time。
4.To think of something means to remember or recall it。
To think highly of someone means to have a high n of them。
5.Look away from means to move your gaze away from something。
6.In n to A。
B is also good。
7.To apply for something means to request or ask for it。
such as a job or a loan。
8.To do XXX means to help them out。
9.A lack of something means not having enough of it。
To be XXX it。
10.To turn away means to move away from something or someone。
To turn to someone means to seek their help or advice。
11.To keep/have one's eye on something means to watch it closely。
12.To fix on something means to XXX it。
外研版高中英语选修6重点短语(精校版)
高中英语选修六重点(老师打字很辛苦,努力背哦!）Ｍodule11. be ｓｅrious ａbouｔ认真对待be nerｖous ａbout 对…紧张焦虑be cautious ａｂoｕt 对…小心2．lacｋ（v) sth=be lachinｇin a la ｃk(n）ｏf sth3．iｎａｄｖance 提前4. think of想起thｉnk ｈｉgｈly ｏf sb 高度评价5. lｏok aｗａyｆrom把目光从…移开lｏok forwａrd ｔo ｄoing6．Ａiｓｇood, ｉn adｄiｔion, Ｂiｓgoｏd．= In additiｏn to A, B is good.７.applｙfor 申请appｌy…tｏ…把…应用于…8. do sb a fａvｏur ＝do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙iｎfａｖour of 支持/赞同9. a reply to…对…的回复reｐly to sb．=answer sb．回复11.be ａbｓeｎt from缺席１2.as a conseｑuｅｎｃe 因此/结果１３．apoｌｏgizeｔo sb for sth/dｏing 因…道歉= ｍaｋe aｎapology to sb fｏｒsth/doing１4. be aｗare of…知道…１5．tａke ｔheｌead 带头/领先ｌeａd ｔo 导致lｅad－leｄ-led16.shoｗoｆf炫耀17.gｏthrｏuｇh 经历/经受（困难等）１8. thｅy have sth in cｏmmon 他们有一些共同点19.leavｅｏut 删去/省去２0. cｈeer ｓb ｕp 使某人振作语法:1.ｄiｄn’t ｎeｅd to dｏ不需要做needn’t have done本来不需要做却做了2. 情态动词＋hａｖe done 有两种意义：表过去推测muｓt/ migｈt/ caｎ’t haｖe ｄone一定／可能/不可能已经做了表后悔ｓhouldn’ｔｈaｖｅｄｏne本不该做Modulｅ21. play an imｐorｔaｎt parｔin 在…中起重要作用2. hｅsiｔaｔe to dｏsth 犹豫做…hesitatｅabout/ oveｒsth 对于做…犹豫ｗitｈout heｓitaｔｉoｎ毫不迟疑3. in ｔｈe directｉon ｏf 朝…方向uｎder the diｒｅctｉoｎof sｂ在某人的指导下4.puｔdｏwn 放下,写下；镇压put ｕｐ张贴ｐuｔａside保留；ｐut awaｙ收好ｐut oｆf推迟,推延5．I doｕbt ｉf/whetｈer怀疑是否…there is no doubt tｈat…毫无疑问6. hold ｏｕｔ伸出, 维持，坚持ｈｏld bacｋ阻挡hoｌｄon (电话)等一会，别挂断hoｌｄup 举起7 long foｒsth渴望得到某物9. ｔurｎａway 走开ｔurn toｓb 向某人求助11. keep／haｖe one’s eye oｎ注视,盯着看ｋeｅｐａn eye on留意12. fｉx ｏｎ注视,凝视１3.casｔaboｕt 搜索／寻找14. ｂe laden wiｔh 充溢着(某种味道）15. lｏok arｏｕnd for 四处寻找16. marryｓb娶/嫁某人gｅt ｍarried ｔo sｂ和某人结婚（表动作)be ｍarriｅd tｏｓb 和某人已婚(表状态）17. appｅaｌto sb吸引某人appｅal ｔo sb to ｄo ｓｔｈ/ｆｏr sth.呼吁/请求某人做某事18．bｅaｓsociａted wｉth 与…有联系19. be restricｔed to…限于20．ｉn posｓession oｆｓth拥有…in tｈｅpｏｓｓessｉon of sb 为某人所有2１.aheａｄof…在…前面ahｅaｄof ｔiｍe提前２２．oｕｇht tｏdｏ应该做２4.ｃａtｃｈａｇliｍｐｓｅof 瞥见2５．bｙhand用手,用手工26. sｅt oｕt出发set uｐ建立sｅt off fｏr出发去…27. stｈbeｉnviｓible tｏsb 某物某人来说是看不见的2８.强调句：Ｉt iｓ+被强调部分＋tｈat/wｈo…2９. bｅrｅsponsiblｅｆor 对…负责语法：v－iｎg 作状语(时间、原因、条件、让步、伴随、结果) 介词+ v-ｉng作状语例:Turnｉng tｏｒight, yoｕｗill see the hospita ｌ.（条件）Ｍodule３1．geｔｃlose ｔo 靠近ｃｈat with sb 与…聊天2. burｓt ｏuｔdｏiｎg=bｕrst inｔo sｔh. 突然发生,突然…起来eｇ．burst ｏut crying= buｒst iｎtｏtears 突然哭起来burst ｏuｔlaｕghing= buｒsｔinto ｌaughtｅr 突然笑起来bｕrst oｕｔsiｎging= ｂurst ｉnｔｏsｏnｇ突然唱起来３. ｋnock ovｅr 撞死/撞伤knoｃk at/ ｄｏwn／inｔｏ４．lｏse iｎｔeresｔiｎ对……失去兴趣haｖｅan ｉnｔerest in对……有兴趣6．tｕｒn round = tｕrn aｒound转身ｔuｒn to ｓb求助于ｔuｒn ouｔ结果是,证明是７．ａｌargｅ/smalｌaｍount of + UN+ is…大/小量的….largｅ/sｍall amｏunｔs of + UＮ+ are…8.ｒａｉsｅmoney 筹钱raiｓe筹措；抚养，种植;提高9. count．．．as把……当作count on指望,依靠10. ｏn thｅpｈone 在通电话１1.quarreｌwith sb ｏver/ abｏut stｈ与某人争吵某事12.make up 和好,和解,编造,虚构,组成13. rｅgrｅt doiｎg sth 后悔做了某事regret to ｄｏ... 很遗憾地要做某事14. ｋeep/staｙin tｏucｈwith 与…….保持联系ｂe in ｔouｃｈwｉth 与…….有联系ｂe oｕt of ｔoｕｃｈwｉth 与……．失去/无联系gｅt in ｔouch with与……取得联系lose touch with 与……失去联系15. Doｎ＇tｍeｎtioｎit. (别人道谢时回答)不客气1６. ｂe ashａｍeｄoｆ对……感到惭愧17．ｂe on gooｄterｍs wiｔh ｓb 与某人关系很好in terms ｏｆ按照…．.,依据……1９. ｂe blessｅd with 享有……的福气20．in ｒeturn作为报答,作为交换+fｏr21. be allergic to对…过敏22. ｂe noｓtalgic for 对…很怀念2４. allａt once 忽然/突然at oｎｃｅ立刻/马上2５. bｅlonｇｔｏ…属于语法 1. ｈａviｎg dｏne 作状语hａｖiｎg leｆt ｓometｈｉng in the cloakｒｏｏm，Ｉweｎｔiｎside ｔo get ｉt.语法2. 接v-ｉng和to do 的动词 1.接ｖ-ing和接to dｏ区别很大的动词有：re ｍeｍbeｒ, gｏon, stop，regrｅｔ, mean，trｙ, ｆorget例如：regｒeｔdoing sth 后悔做了某事ｒegｒet ｔo do..．很遗憾地要做某事Module ４１．ｂe truｅof／ｆoｒ与…情况相同2.give liｆe ｔo赋予生命givｅｏｎe’s life to 为....献出生命lose oｎｅ’s ｌife 死live a haｐｐｙｌｉfe 过着．.....的生活3．be thｅsaｍe wｉth －-----－- It’ｓｔhｅsame wｉｔh... =So it iｓwith... 与......情况相同(表示前面的情况也适合后者，尤其是前面说了两种以上的情况）４．combinｅ...wiｔh..．使．．....与．．....结合5. shaｒeｆeeｌingsａnd ideａs ｗitｈsｂ与…分享感受和想法６. make contacｔwith与...．．．保持往来ｂe / stay in conｔａcｔwiｔh 与.....．保持联系maｋe / lose ｃｏntacｔｗｉth 与..．．..取得/失去联系7. ａn ambｉｔion to ｄo = aｎaｍｂitiｏｎoｆｄoiｎg 做…的雄心aｃhieveｏnｅ’ｓambｉtioｎ实现某人的夙愿8. wｉth/ in rｅgaｒｄｔo 关于{用于点题}rｅｇard..．aｓ．.. 将...．．.看作......ｒｅgardｌeｓs of不管,不顾1０.ａｌl of a sudden=suddｅnｌｙ突然地11. iｎrelief 轻松地to onｅ’s reｌief 使某人欣慰的是12．drａw uｐon / on 利用，凭借,依赖13. present ｓb. wｉｔh sｔh =preｓent sｔh．toｓb 向…颁发．at ｐreｓent 目前１5．on thｅone hand…, on thｅｏther hａnｄ…一方面…，另一方面……1６. ｂｅcｏnnected to/ｗith 与…有关联17. Oh，ｃoｍe ｏｎ得了吧，算了吧I can’ｔstaｎdｓｔｈ我无法忍受某事１8. iｎone’s ｔｗentiｅs在某人二十几岁时19. “一……就……”的表达①the moment／miｎｕte/ｓeｃond/instａnt +ｔhａｔ…②no sooｎｅｒhad Iｄoｎe…ｔhaｎIｄid.... =ｈarｄly/ｓｃarcelｙhaｄI done… when. I did．...③immedｉatelｙ／inｓtantlｙ/ｄirｅctlｙ+句子④on doing２０．ｔake ｓth serｉｏuｓly 重视,认真对待语法：现在完成进行时：haｖe/ has been dｏiｎg 表示动作从过去某一时刻开始,一直不间断地持续到现在，而且还有可能继续持续下去。
选修6Module1短语(外研社)
选修6 Module11.small talk 闲谈，聊天2.refer to提到，谈及；参与，查阅3.be serious about对……认真/真诚4.take sth. seriously严肃、认真地对待某事5.impress sth./itself on/ upon one’s mind/ memory 给……留下深刻印象6.impress sb. with/ by sth.使某人铭记某事7.be impressed by/with…对……印象深刻8.be impressed on/ upon one’s mind/ memory被印在脑海中；留下深刻印象9.impress sth. on/ upon sb.使某人意识到/了解某事的重要性10.make sure确保，设法保证；查明，弄清楚11.prepare to do sth.准备做某事12.prepare sb. for sth.为某人做某事准备13.make preparations for为……做准备14.prepare for the worst 做最坏的打算15.make friends交朋友16.for/through lack of因缺乏……17.little by little逐渐地18.not a little 非常19.quite a little相当多，不少20.not a bit= not at all一点儿也不21.not a little= very much很，非常22.in advance预先，事先23.think of想出；考虑；认为；想起，回忆起24.What do you think of…?你认为……怎么样？25.think highly of…对……评价高26.think of ……as……把……看作……，把……视为……27.think little of不重视28.make contact with sb.与某人交谈、会晤或取得联系29.in contact with与……接触，与……联系30.lose contact with…与……失去联系31.out of contact with…与……失去联系32.get in touch with…与……取得联系33.keep in touch with…与……保持联系34.lose touch with…与……失去联系35.be out of touch with…与……失去联系36.body language 身体语言，肢体语言37.look away from把目光从……移开38.away from远离，从某地离开39.stay away from离……远点，躲避……40.keep (sb.) away from使（某人）远离……，回避……41.look after照顾，照料42.look ahead向前看；为未来作打算43.look as if看起来好像44.look like看起来像45.look at看，注视46.look for寻找47.look around/round环顾48.look back回顾49.look down on/upon轻视50.look forward to期待51.look into调查52.look on …as把……视为……53.look over/ through浏览，翻阅54.look up查找；好转55.in addition 另外，此外56.ind out了解（到），找出（信息）57.form a good habit 养成好习惯58.tidy away收起（某物），放好59.tidy up收拾，整理60.do sb. a favour= do a favour for sb. 帮某人一个忙61.do sth. as a favour帮忙做某事62.look forward to期盼，盼望（to为介词），后要接动名词或动名词作宾语63.pay attention to…注意……64.turn to求助于65.be/get used to习惯于66.refer to参考；涉及；指的是67.get down to着手/开始认真做68.stick to坚持69.lead to导致；通向70.be addicted to沉溺于71.object to反对72.contribute to…致力于……73.make a reply to回答74.human being人类75.put one’s foot in one’s mouth 犯使人难堪的错误，说错话76.at the foot of…在……的脚下77.foot by foot一步一步地；逐步地78.on foot步行79.in one’s absence某人不在时80.absence of mind心不在焉81.as a consequence 因此，结果82.as a consequence of…= (as a result of…)因此，结果83.by coincidence巧合地84.introduce oneself自我介绍85.introduce A to B 把A介绍给B86.tease sb. about sth.拿某事取笑某人87.tease sth. out of sb.哄骗（某人）说出（某事）88.be pregnant with…怀着……孩子；饱含……，充溢着……89.make an apology to sb. for sth.因某事向某人道歉90.offer an apology to sb. for sth.= offer sb. an apology for sth.因某事向某人道歉91.accept an apology 接受道歉92.apologise to sb. for sth./ doing sth.因（做）某事向某人道歉93.apologise for oneself 为自己辩解/辩护94.be curious about ………对好奇95.be crazy about …对……着迷96.be modest about………对谦虚97.be nervous about…对……紧张98.be anxious about………对紧张/担忧99.be worried about…对……担忧100.make one’s acquaintance结识某人，接近某人101.go through经历，遭受；（法律、合同等正式）通过，接受，达成；仔细查看；详细研究，仔细琢磨；用完，耗尽102.look through (sth.)快速查看；浏览103.look through (sb.)假装没看见（某人）104.get through消耗掉；用完，耗尽；顺利通过（考试等）105.go against 违反；违背；对……不利106.go by（时间）过去；经过（某地）107.go out出动；熄灭108.go over 复习109.go up上涨；上升110.go back回去111.go away 离开112.go ahead用吧，开始（做某事）113.go after追赶114.go off消失，爆炸115.go in for酷爱，从事于116.go on继续117.cheer sb. up使某人高兴/振作起来118.cheer for为欢呼/喊加油119.cheer sb. on鼓舞或鼓励某人更加牡蛎120.either …or…或者……或者……121.discourage sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事122.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事123.阻止某人做某事keep sb. from doing sth. prevent sb. (from) doing sth.prohibit sb. from doing sth. stop sb. from ( doing) sth.124.leave out遗漏，缺漏；忘记125.leave alone不管；不理会；不打扰126.leave behind忘带；留下127.leave …for…离开……去……128.define …as…把……定义为129.as well as不但……而且……；“与……一样好”130.call by顺道来访（后常接at）131.call at some place排放某地132.call on sb.拜访某人133.call back回电话134.call for要求，呼吁135.call in召来，叫来136.call off取消，撤销137.call up打电话138.be aware of知道；意识到139.take the lead带头，领先140.argue for/ against 为支持/反对而辩论141.would do well to do最好做142.do well in在某方面做得好（=be good at）143.not only… but (also)不但……而且……144.show off炫耀145.show up显露，暴露；来到，露面146.show sb. around带某人四处逛街147.成功做某事be successful in doing sth.succeed in doing sth.have success in doing sth.148.imagine doing sth.想象做某事149.on purpose故意地；蓄意地150.at this point到这个时候151.to the point简明恰当，简洁中肯152.have… in common有……共同之处153.in/under the circumstances在这种情况下。
外研版高中英语选修6重点短语及考点
高中英语选修六重点（老师打字很辛苦，努力背哦！）Module11. be serious about 认真对待be nervous about 对…紧张焦虑be cautious about 对…小心2. lack(v) sth a lack(n) of sth3. in advance 提前4. think of 想起think highly of sb 高度评价5. look away from 把目光从…移开look after/out/through/forward to doing6. A is good, in addition, B is good.In addition to A, B is good.7. apply for 申请apply…to …把…应用于…8. do sb a favour = do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙be in favour of 支持/赞同9. a reply to…对…的回复as a reply to…作为对…的回复10. put one’s foot in one’s mouth 说错话11. be absent from …缺席12. as a consequence 因此/结果13. apologize to sb for sth/doing = make an apology to sb for sth/doing14. be aware of…知道…15.take the lead 带头/领先lead to 导致lead-led-led16.show off 炫耀17. go through 经历/经受（困难等）18. they have sth in common 他们有一些共同点19.leave out 删去/省去20. cheer sb up 使某人高兴/振作语法：1.didn’t need to do 不需要做needn’t have done 本来不需要做但却做了2. 情态动词+ have done 有两种意义：表推测must/ might/ can’t have done 一定/可能/不可能已经做了表后悔shouldn’t have done 本不该做但却做了Module 21. play an important part in …在…中起重要作用2. hesitate to do sth 犹豫不决做…hesitate about/ over sth 对于做某事犹豫不决without hesitation 毫不迟疑3. in the direction of 朝…方向under the direction of sb在某人的指导下4.put down 放下，写下;镇压put up 张贴put aside保留；暂不考虑put away放好，收好put off推迟，推延5. doubt if/ whether 怀疑是否…there is no doubt that…毫无疑问6. hold out伸出，维持，坚持hold back阻挡hold on （打电话用语）等一会，别挂断hold up 举起7. come up to…朝…走过来8. long for sth 渴望得到某物9. turn away 走开turn on/ off/ up/ down turn to sb 向某人求助10. sweep over 向…扩展11. keep/ have one’s eye on 注视，盯着看keep an eye on 留意12. fix on注视，凝视13. cast about 搜索/寻找14. be laden with 充溢着（某种味道）15. look around for 四处寻找16. marry sb 娶/嫁某人get married to sb 和某人结婚（表动作）be married to sb 和某人已婚（表状态）17. appeal to sb 对某人有吸引力appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/请求某人做某事18. be associated with 与…有联系associate...with...使…和..有联系19. be restricted to…限于20. sb be in possession of sth 拥有…sth be in the possession of sb 某物为某人所有21. ahead of…在…前面ahead of time 提前22. ought to do 应该做23. look back over one’s shoulder 回头看24. catch a glimpse of 瞥见25. by hand用手，用手工26. set out出发set up 建立set off for 出发去…27. sth be invisible to sb 某物对某人来说是看不见的28. 强调句：it is 被强调部分that/who…29. be responsible for 对…负责30. put a spell on…用符咒镇住语法：v-ing 作状语(时间、原因、条件、让步、伴随、结果) 介词+ v-ing 作状语例：Turning to right, you will see the hospital.（条件）Module 31. get close to 靠近chat with sb 与…聊天2. burst out doing 突然发生，突然…起来eg. burst out crying 突然哭起来burst out laughing 突然笑起来burst out singing 突然唱起来burst into + n. 突然开始（做某事）eg. burst into tears/laughter/song 突然哭起来、笑起来、唱起来3. knock over 撞死/撞伤knock at/ down/ into4. lose interest in 对……失去兴趣have an interest in对……有兴趣5. from time to time 有时/偶尔1. 6. turn round = turn around 转身turn to sb求助于某人turn on/off /down /up turn out结果是,证明是7. a large/small amount of + 不可数名词+ is…大/小量的….large/small amounts of + 不可数名词+ are…8. raise money 筹钱raise筹措；抚养，种植；提高9. count...as... 把……当作count on 指望,依靠10. be on the phone 在通电话11. quarrel with sb over/ about sth 与某人争吵某事12. make up 和好，和解，编造，虚构，组成13. regret doing sth 后悔做了某事regret to do... 很遗憾地要做某事14. keep/stay in touch with 与…….保持联系be in touch with 与…….有联系be out of touch with 与…….失去/无联系get in touch with 与……取得联系lose touch with 与……失去联系15. Don't mention it. (别人道谢时回答)不客气16. be ashamed of 对……感到惭愧17. be on good terms with sb 与某人关系很好in terms of 按照…..,依据……18. bring … to mind 使人想起……19. be blessed with 享有……的福气20. in return 作为报答，作为交换21. be allergic to 对…过敏22. be nostalgic for 对…很怀念23. lie-lied-lied liar 撒谎者24. all at once 忽然/突然at once 立刻/马上25. belong to …属于26. from the bottom of one’s heart 真心诚意的，发自内心的语法：语法1. having done 作状语having left something in the cloakroom, I went inside to get it.语法2. 接v-ing 和to do 的动词(情景导学P29-30)1. 只接to do 的动词有________________________________________2. 只接v-ing的动词有________________________________________3. 既接v-ing 又接to do 的动词有_________________________________4. 接v-ing 和接to do区别很大的动词有:remember, go on, stop, regret, mean, try, forget例如：regret doing sth 后悔做了某事regret to do... 很遗憾地要做某事Module 41. be true of/ for 与…情况相同2. give life to 赋予…生命give one’s life to 为......而献出生命lose one’s life 丧生，死live a...life 过着......的生活3. be the same with It’s the same with... = So it is with... 与......情况相同（表示前面的情况也适合后者，尤其是前面说了两种以上的情况）4. combine...with... 使......与......结合5. share feelings and ideas with sb 与某人分享感受和想法6. make contact with 与...... 保持往来be / stay in contact with 与......保持联系make / lose contact with 与......取得/失去联系7. an ambition to do sth = an ambition of doing sth 做某事的雄心壮志achieve one’s ambition 实现某人的夙愿8. with / in regard to 关于{用于点题} regard...as... 将......看作......regardless of 不管，不顾9. neither/nor + be (have,助动词，情态动词)+另一主语……也不10. all of a sudden = suddenly 突然地11. in relief 轻松地to one’s relief 使某人欣慰的是12. draw upon / on 利用，凭借，依赖13. present sb. with sth = present sth. to sb 向某人颁发某物. at present 目前14. push one’s way through…从…中挤出一条路15. on the one hand…, on the other hand…一方面…, 另一方面……16. be connected to/with 与…有关联17. oh come on 得了吧，算了吧I can’t stand sth 我无法忍受某事18. be in one’s twenties 在某人二十几岁时19. “一……就……”的表达①the moment/minute/second/instant... ②no sooner... than ...③hardly/scarcely ... when... ④immediately/instantly/directly. . .20. take … seriously 重视，认真对待语法：（情景导学P42）现在完成进行时：have/ has been doing表示动作从过去某一时刻开始，一直不间断地持续到现在，而且还有可能继续持续下去。
2020天津高考英语(外研版)教材分章节知识点梳理：选修6 第6单元
mander n. 指挥官
15.eventually adv. 最后,最终
16.heroism n. 英雄主义,英雄气概
17.private n. 兵,士兵
18.overlook v. 俯视,往下看
19.weary v. 使人疲倦;使人厌烦
20.rescue v. 营救,拯救
21.backpack n. 背包
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
7.strategy n. 策略,战略
8.vengeful adj. 复仇的,报复心切的
9.abandon v. 放弃,抛弃
10.operation n. 行动
11.retreat v. 撤退,后退
12.beach n. 海滩
-2-
重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空
13.personnel n. 全体人员
-15-
核心词汇 核心句式
②(2018·天津河西区高三年级三模,7)I’m sorry to C your
precious time,but I really want to talk with you about the pet problem
nowadays.
A.refuse
B.betray
C.occupy
选修6 第6单元
重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空
【识记·阅读单词】
1.drown v. 淹死,使溺死
2.condemn v.& n. 责难;谴责
3.campaign n. 作战行动,军事行动
4.sacrifice n.&v. 牺牲
5.yell v. 大叫,呼喊
6.surrender v.& n. 投降
外研版高中英语选修6Module1短语
外研版高中英语选修6Module1短语Book 6 Module 1 Phrases1. small talk 闲谈聊天 make (do) small talkbig talk 大话 talk talk (吹)牛皮大话back talk 顶嘴 an empty talk 空谈 a heart-to-heart talk 谈心2. make + 宾语 + do3. sound like + n. sound as if 好像4. refer to(prep.) + n./pron./V-ing.提到谈及；参考查阅；指示指代；涉及5. take place 发生6. at social occasions at a social event在社交场合on this/that occasion 在这种/那种场合7. stand around 站成一圈8. be serious about… 认真对待…take sth. seriously 严肃认真地对待某事9. impress … on … 把…印在…上/里impress …on/upon one’s mind 把…印在…脑子里impress sb. with sth.= impress sth on sb某物给某人留下印象10. 确保…make sure of /about + n.11. avoid doing12. Would you love/ like to do…? 你愿意做…吗？表请求13. make friends (with sb.) 交朋友建立友谊join hands with sb. 与… 联系/合作shake hands with sb. 与…握手14. 缺少… vt. lack sthvi. lack for …n. a lack of …15. be nervous about sth. 对… 神经紧张/ 害怕/ 胆怯/ 焦虑不安16. (1)needn’t do=don’t have to do不必去做You needn’t tell him the truth. He will not be interested.(2)needn’t have done 本不必做You needn’t have brought it to me. I’ve already had it.(3)There was no need for sb. to do. 对某人来说没必要做某事(4)It is no good/ no use doingIt is no wonder that…难怪../ 怪不得17.be easy to do 易于做…18.have a conversation交谈说话19.do a planning做计划做准备20.a little “一点” 作定语 + 不可数名词 I know a little French. 作状语修饰adj. adv. V. 比较级 I slept a little. 用作n. pron. 作宾语主语等I understood a little of your speech.a bit of”一点” 作定语 + 不可数名词 I know a bit of French.not a little “很非常” I am not a little afraid of s nake. 我非常害怕蛇not a bit “一点也不” I am not a bit afraid of snake. 我一点也不害怕蛇quite a little 相当多不少 after a little 过了一会little by little 逐渐地 think little of 不重视in advance 预先事先 in advance of 在…之前优于…21. Be prepared ！准备好！prepare sth.= get/have sth. ready 准备某事prepare for sth. = get ready for sth.= be prepared for为某事做好准备 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事prepare sth. for sb.= prepare sb. sth. 为…做准备prepare sb. to do sth. 为某人做某事做准备make preparations for…为…做准备in preparation for 作为…的准备prepare for the worst 做最坏的打算be ready for 为…做好准备22. think of 想起回想起 think back to 回忆起回想起think through 仔细考虑 think highly of 对…高度评价think well (ill) of 认为… 好(不好) think of … as… 把…看作… think nothing of it 哪儿的话 think aloud 自言自语23. tell about 谈论告诉(某人)关于…的事24. that way = in that way20.damage vt. 指损伤人或物，或对健康、价值、效益造成损失，程度较destroy轻 do damage to 对… 造成危害。
外研版高中英语选修6短语
高中英语选修6Module 11.At social occasions/events 在社交场合2. a lack of 缺乏for lack of 因为缺乏lack sth. 缺乏…be lacking in 在某方面缺乏3.be nervous/worried/curious/cautious about 对…紧张/担忧/好奇/谨慎4.in advance 提前5.think of 想起，认为，思念think over 仔细考虑think highly of 对…评价很高6.look away fro m/ back over one’s shoulder把视线从…移开/回头看look forward to doing/ through 盼望做…/浏览look up to/down upon/out/for/into 钦佩,尊敬/看不起/小心/寻找/调查7.apart from 除…之外besides / in addition to / as well as 除…之外(还有)except/ other than 除…之外(排除)except for/ except that8.find out/figure out/work out 查明，弄明白9.apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请…apply oneself to doing 专心做某事10.in favor/support of 支持…do sb. a favor/ do a favor for sb. 帮助某人11. a certain day = some day 某一天12.reply to sb/sth 回复,回答13.put one’s foot in one’s mouth说错话14.apologise to sb. for doing sth. 因为某事向某人道歉make an apology to sb. for sth.15.cheer sb up 使高兴/振作起来；鼓励某人cheer sb on 为某人欢呼/喝彩/加油16.leave out/ for/ aside/behind/ alone 省去/离开去某地/放在一边/独自17.be aware/conscious of …/ that …意识到18.take the lead 带头19.show off 炫耀show sb. around 带某人四处参观show up 出现on show 在展览中20.as a consequence / as a result 结果as a consequence of/ as a result of 因为，由于because ofthanks to /due to /owing to21.imagine doing 想象做某事22.(1) on purpose 故意by chance/accident 偶然(2) What’s the purpose of doing sth?做某事的目的是…with/for the purpose of 为了23.prepare sb. to do / sb. for sth. 让某人为某事做好准备make preparations for 为…做准备24.have/get sth. ready 准备好…25.keep eye contact 对视make contact with 与取得联系be / get / stay / keep in contact with 与…保持联系。
高中英语外研社版选修六
高中英语外研社版选修六篇一：外研版高中英语选修6重点短语(精校版)高中英语选修六重点（老师打字很辛苦，努力背哦！）Module1 6. hold out伸出，维持，坚持 hold back阻挡1. be serious about 认真对待 hold on （电话）等一会，别挂断 hold up 举起 be nervous about 对…紧张焦虑7 long for sth 渴望得到某物be cautious about 对…小心 9. turn away 走开 turn to sb 向某人求助2. lack(v) sth =be laching ina lack(n) of sth 11. keep/ have one’s eye on 注视，盯着看3. in advance 提前 keep an eye on 留意4. think of想起 think highly of sb 高度评价 12. fix on注视，凝视13. cast about 搜索/寻找5. look away from 把目光从…移开 14. be laden with 充溢着（某种味道）15. look around for 四处寻找6. A is good, in addition, B is good. 16. marry sb 娶/嫁某人= In addition to A, B is good.get married to sb 和某人结婚（表动作）7. apply for 申请apply…to … 把…应用于… be married to sb 和某人已婚（表状态）8. do sb a favour = do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙 17. appeal to sb 吸引某人in favour of 支持/赞同 /请求某人做某事9. a reply to… 对…的回复 reply to sb.=answer sb.回复18.be associated with 与…有联系11. be absent from 缺席19. be restricted to… 限于12. as a consequence 因此/结果 20. in possession ofsth拥有…13. apologize to sb for sth/doing 因…道歉 in the possession of sb为某人所有= make an apology to sb for sth/doing 21. ahead of… 在…前面 ahead of time 提前14. be aware of… 知道…应该做15.take the lead 带头/领先 24. catch a glimpse of 瞥见lead to 导致 lead-led-led 25. by hand用手，用手工16.show off 炫耀17. go through 经历/经受（困难等） 26. set out出发set up 建立 set off for 出发去…18. they have sth in mon 他们有一些共同点 27. sth be invisible to sb某物某人来说是看不见的19.leave out 删去/省去20. cheer sb up 使某人振作 28.强调句：It is +被强调部分+ that/who…语法：1.didn’t need to do 不需要做 29. be responsible for 对…负责needn’t have done 本来不需要做却做了语法： v-ing 作状语(时间、原因、条件、让步、伴随、2. 情态动词+ have done 有两种意义：结果) 介词+ v-ing 作状语表过去推测must/ might/ can’t have done 例：Turning to right, you will see the hospital.（条件）一定/可能/不可能已经做了 Module 3表后悔shouldn’t have done 本不该做 1. get close to 靠近 chat with sb 与…聊天Module 2 2. burst out doing=burst into sth. 突然发生，突然…起来1. play an important part in 在…中起重要作用 eg. burst out crying= burst into tears 突然哭起来2. hesitate to do sth 犹豫做… burst out laughing= burst into laughter 突然笑起来 hesitate about/ over sth 对于做…犹豫 burst out singing= burst into song 突然唱起来 without hesitation 毫不迟疑3. knock over 撞死/撞伤knock at/ down/ into3. in the direction of 朝…方向4. lose interest in 对……失去兴趣under the direction of sb在某人的指导下have an interest in对……有兴趣4. put down 放下，写下;镇压 put up 张贴 6. turn round = turn around 转身put aside保留；put away收好put off推迟，推延turn to sb求助于 turn out结果是,证明是5. I doubt if/ whether 怀疑是否… 7. a large/small amount of + UN+ is… 大/小量的….large/small amounts of + UN+ are…there is no doubt that… 毫无疑问18. raise money 筹钱 raise筹措；抚养，种植；提高 12. draw upon / on利用，凭借，依赖9. count...as 把……当作 count on 指望,依靠 13. present sb. with sth = present sth. to sb 向…颁发 .10. on the phone 在通电话 at present 目前15. on the one hand…, on the other hand… 11. quarrel with sb over/ about sth 与某人争吵某事12. make up 和好，和解，编造，虚构，组成一方面…, 另一方面……13. regret doing sth 后悔做了某事16. be connectedto/with与…有关联regret to do... 很遗憾地要做某事 17. Oh, e on 得了吧，算了吧14. keep/stay in touch with与…….保持联系I can’t stand sth 我无法忍受某事be in touch with 与…….有联系18. in one’s twenties 在某人二十几岁时be out of touch with与…….失去/无联系19. “一??就?? ” 的表达get in touch with 与……取得联系①themoment/minute/second/instant +that …lose touch with与……失去联系②no sooner had I done… than I did....=hardly/scarcely had I done… when. I did.... 15. Don't mention it. (别人道谢时回答)不客气16. be ashamed of对……感到惭愧③immediately/instantly/directly +句子17. be on good terms with sb 与某人关系很好④ on doingin terms of 按照…..,依据…… 20. take sth seriously 重视，认真对待19. be blessed with 享有……的福气语法：现在完成进行时： have/ has been doing20. in return 作为报答，作为交换 +for 表示动作从过去某一时刻开始，一直不间断地持续21. be allergic to 对…过敏到现在，而且还有可能继续持续下去。
2020年高考英语必背高频短语：外研版选修六高频短语附答案
专题06 外研版选修六高频短语Module 11.for/ because of/ through (a) lack of 因为缺乏……be lacking in 缺乏……2.in advance 提前,预先in advance of 在……之前，比……超前3.get the nod 得到同意，被选中give… the nod 同意，认可nod off 打盹on the nod 无异议greet sb. with a nod 向某人点头打招呼4.afford an/the opportunity 提供机会take an/the opportunity 利用机会miss an/the opportunity 失去机会seize an/the opportunity 抓住机会have an/no opportunity for doing sth./to do sth. 有/没有抓住某事的机会5.win/get a prize 得奖the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖award a prize for 授予……奖6.fill out/in an application 填写申请表application for employment 求职申请an application for to schoolmake an application to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某事7.fill in/out a form 填表格8.tidy away 收起（某物），放好9.reception room 会客室reception desk 服务台in reception 在接待中10.in reply 作为回答make no reply 不做回答11.be certain to do 一定做某事be certain of/ about 对某事有把握for certain 肯定12.be on firm ground 立场坚定13.absence from 缺席absence of mind 心不在焉in one’s absence/ in the absence of sb. 在某人缺席时14.by coincidence 巧合地15.be awkward with 对……不熟练16.make an apology to sb. for sth./doing sth. 因（做）某事向某人道歉owe sb. an apology= owe an apology to sb. 欠某人一个道歉17.be cautious about/ of (doing) sth. 对（做）某事小心谨慎be cautious not to do sth. 小心不要做某事18.make one’s acquaintance= make the acquaintanceof sb./sth. 届时某人have some/little/no acquaintance with 对……有一些/很少/无了解19.get divorced 离婚20.divorce …from…使…与… 分离/脱离21.function key 功能键function as 用作，起作用22.on purpose 故意地for the purpose of 为了…23.in/under the circumstances 在这些情况下，情况既然如此in/under no circumstances 无论如何不（位于句首，句子倒装）in/under certain/any circumstances 在某些、任何情况下in the present circumstances 在目前情况下24.look away from 把目光从……移开look after 照看look back 回头看look through 浏览look forward to 盼望look down upon 瞧不起，俯视25.think of 想起26.in addition 除此之外27.find out 了解到；找出信息Module 21. a series of 一系列，一连串，一套2.behave oneself 守规矩，举止合适behave well/badly 表现好/不好3.hesitate to do sth. 迟疑做某事；不愿做某事hesitate about/over doing sth. 做某事犹豫不决4.without/ beyond doubt 毫无疑问in doubt 不明确，拿不准5.in all directions 朝四面八方in the opposite direction 朝相反方向6.bite at 向…咬去；上当bite one’s tongue off 对自己说的话感到后悔7.be alarmed at/by 因…而害怕be alarmed to do 做…感到恐慌in alarm 恐慌地a fire alarm 火警8.on the edge of 在……边缘上9.on edge 直立着，紧张不安10.dream about 梦想dream up 凭空想象，编造11.be halt awake 半醒半睡stay awake 不睡觉12.punish sb. for (doing) sth. 因（做了）某事而惩罚某人13.appeal to sb. to do 呼吁某人做某事appeal to sb. for sth. 向某人呼吁某事appeal to the law 诉诸于法律14.be burdened with 背负着bear/carry/ease/the burden 承担/担负/减轻负担15.overcome the bad habit 克服恶习overcome difficulties 克服困难16.have the power to do sth 有能力做某事beyond one’s power 某人所力所不及的come to power 上台，当权in power 执政17.be possessed of （某人）具有（某种品质）be possessed by/with 被……缠住18.put down 放下put away 收好，储存put aside 把…放一边put off 推迟，延期put forward 提出（建议等）19.hold back 阻止hold down 压制hold up 举起，承受住hold together保持团结20.catch a glimpse of 瞥见21.set out 出发，动身set down 写下，放下set aside 放置一旁set off 出发，动身，引爆set about doing sth. 开始做某事22.hold out 伸出hold back 阻止hold down压制hold up 举起，承受起hold together 保持团结e across 偶然遇见come about 发生come out 出版come from 来自于come up to 达到（标准）come up with 提出、找到（答案，办法等）24.turn away 走开turn down 减弱turn up 找到，出现，调高音调turn in 上交turn out 结果是，证明是Module 31.get close to 靠近close contact 紧密接触2.chat to/ with sb. (about sth.) 与某人闲聊3. a (large/ good/ small) amount of 大/少量的(large/small) amounts of大/少量的Amount to (=total to/ add up to) 总计4.raise money 筹钱5.swing to and fro 来回摇摆swing back and forth 前后摇摆in full swing 正全力进行6.count down 倒数，倒计时count in/out 把……计算在内/外count on/ upon 指望，依靠7．Quarrel with sb. about/on/over sth. 因某事与某人吵架8. regret to do 对某事表示遗憾（指事情未发生）regret doing （指事情已经发生）9. forgive sb. sth. 原谅某人做某事forgive sb. for (doing) sth. 原谅某人做了某事10. make a loss 亏损at a loss 亏损，不知所措loss of life 丧生heavy losses 重大人员伤亡a great loss to 对……是一个巨大损失11. scold sb. for (doing) sth. 因为（做了）某事而责备某人12. slide into/ out 偷偷地溜进、出13. scratch one’s head 搔头，伤脑筋Scratch a living 勉强糊口14. tear… open 把……撕开tear… apart 拆散tear up 撕裂tear down拆掉，撕下tear off 扯掉，跑掉，匆匆写成15. spy on 监视Spy out 查明16. be perfect in 精通Be perfect for 适合…17. have the privilege to do sth./of doing sth. 有特权做某事18. Not to mention. 更不用说Don’t mention it. 不客气19. burst out doing 突然发生burst with 充满burst into sth. 突然……;闯入……Burst upon 突然展现20. knock…over 开车撞死，撞伤Knock off 下班Knock up 敲门（叫醒）21. from time to time 有时。
外研版高中英语选修六重点短语(NSE-Book6-Phrases)
BOOK 6重点短语Module 11.At social occasions/events 在社交场合2. a lack of 缺乏for lack of 因为缺乏lack sth. 缺乏…be lacking in 在某方面缺乏3.be nervous/worried/curious/cautious about 对…紧张/担忧/好奇/谨慎4.in advance 提前5.think of 想起，认为，思念think over 仔细考虑think highly of 对…评价很高6.look away from/ back over one’s shoulder把视线从…移开/回头看look forward to doing/ through 盼望做…/浏览look up to/down upon/out/for/into 钦佩,尊敬/看不起/小心/寻找/调查7.apart from 除…之外besides / in addition to / as well as 除…之外(还有)except/ other than 除…之外(排除)except for/ except that8.find out/figure out/work out 查明，弄明白9.apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请…apply oneself to doing 专心做某事10.in favor/support of 支持…do sb. a favor/ do a favor for sb. 帮助某人11.a certain day = some day 某一天12.reply to sb/sth 回复,回答13.put one’s foot in one’s mouth说错话14.apologise to sb. for doing sth. 因为某事向某人道歉make an apology to sb. for sth.15.cheer sb up 使高兴/振作起来；鼓励某人cheer sb on 为某人欢呼/喝彩/加油16.leave out/ for/ aside/behind/ alone 省去/离开去某地/放在一边/独自17.be aware/conscious of …/ that …意识到18.take the lead 带头19.show off 炫耀show sb. around 带某人四处参观show up 出现on show 在展览中20.as a consequence / as a result 结果as a consequence of/ as a result of 因为，由于because ofthanks to /due to /owing to21.imagine doing 想象做某事22.(1) on purpose 故意by chance/accident 偶然(2) What’s the purpose of doing sth? 做某事的目的是…with/for the purpose of 为了23.prepare sb. to do / sb. for sth. 让某人为某事做好准备make preparations for 为…做准备24.have/get sth. ready 准备好…25.keep eye contact 对视make contact with 与取得联系be / get / stay / keep in contact with 与…保持联系。
外研版高中英语选修六重点短语(NSE Book6 Phrases)
外研版高中英语选修六重点短语(NSE Book6 Phrases) 外研版高中英语选修六每模块重点短语1Module 62declare war on3be at war4make a breakthrough5make a speech6be full of7be filled with8take part in 9participate in10attend school/a party/a meeting11get off / on12think about13start as / with14end as / with15fire at16be situated / located on/in/at …17up to18be involved in19to our astonishment20be aware of / that …21call out22take off23put down24keep (sth) in shape25take out26bring out27Cheers!28drink to …29in return30in turn31be known as32be well-known as /for / to33be famous as /for / to34be determined to do sth35nothing but36hundreds of37set out38draw (sb's) attention to39in years to come40owe … to …41win / lose a battle42in the face of43be faced with44remain brave45remain to be seen46since then向…宣战交战，在战争中取得重大突破、进展演讲，发言装满装满参加(活动)参加(活动)上学/参加聚会/会议下/上(车/船)考虑当作…开始/以…开始当作…结束/以…结束向…开火位于多达/由..决定卷入，涉及使我们目瞪口呆的是知道/明白喊叫脱下/取下，起飞/腾飞放下保持健康，保持健美，保持形体拿出拿出干杯！为…干杯作为回报，作为回应相应地,转而; 依次,轮流,逐个叫做，称为作为…/因为…/在…之中出名作为…/因为…/在…之中出名决心做某事只有数百出发让某人注意到在将来的岁月把…归功于，感谢，亏欠赢得/输掉战斗面对面对保持/仍然勇敢有待于观察从那时起感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
外研版高中英语选修6重点短语
BOOK 6 Module 11.for lack of 因缺乏......have no lack of 不缺乏......lack for nothing 一无所缺be lacking in 缺乏2 in advance 预先，事先pay in advance 预先付款stop the enemy's advance 阻止敌军前进advanced English 高级英语advanced worker 先进工人3.find the opportunity 找到机会get an opportunity 得到机会miss an/the opportunity 失去机会catch/seize/take an opportunity 抓住机会4.for certain 肯定地，确凿地be certain 确信，深信make certain ( of/that) 把......弄清楚/确实sb. is certain that... 某人一定......It is certain that..... ......是确定无疑的5.be / feel nervous about 对……感到忐忑不安be nervous of sth. 害怕某事cf. be anxious about / for 对……而焦虑/担心6.think of 想起，记起, 考虑，评价think highly/well of 高度评价think little/badly of 认为......不好think about(doing) 考虑think of sb. as... 把某人当作......think over 考虑；仔细思考7.look away from 把目光从…移开look forward to sb. / sth. 期望，盼望look into 审查；调查look out 当心，注意look through 浏览，看穿，仔细查看look up 仰视，查阅8.in addition = as well = besides 除此之外；另外in addition to sth. = as well as = besides 除….之外（还）9.apply (oneself) to 适用于apply (to sb.) for sth. 向（某人）申请某物apply... to ... 将......应用到......10.do sb. a favour= do a favour for sb. 帮某人一个忙in favour of sb. 赞成/支持某人in sb.'s favour 对某人有利11. a reply (to) （......的）答复make no reply 没有回答in reply to.... 作为......的答复12.absence from school/lecture 缺课in/during one's absence 在某人不在时be absent form... 缺席...... 13.make an apology to sb.for sth. 为某事向某人道歉accept an apology 接受道歉owe sb.an apology 应向某人道歉apologize to sb.for (doing) sth. 因某事向某人道歉14.be cautious about 对......小心翼翼with caution 小心翼翼，谨慎地15.in consequence of 由于in consequence 结果，因此as a consequence of 由于，因为as a consequence = as a result 结果16.cheer sb. up 使某人高兴起来/ 振作起来cheer sb. on 鼓舞或鼓励某人坚持下去17.leave out 省去，略去，漏掉leave behind 遗忘，遗留，使落在后面leave sb./sth. behind 把......抛在脑后，超过leave sb./sth.alone 让......独自待着，不去动它18.be (well / fully) aware of （清楚地）知道；意识到be aware that... 意识到......19.show off 炫耀，卖弄on show 展出，展览show up 暴露，显露；来到，露面show sb. in / out 带某人进来，出去show sb. around 带领某人参观某地20.Theere is no need for sb. to do sth. 某人没必要做某事There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问......There is no possibility that.. 不可能20. avoid doing 避免干某事21. have/ get / make sth. ready 准备好做某事22 a certain 某种的23. go through 经受，经历（苦难，困境等）23. have sth. in common 有共同之处have nothing in common 没有共同之处Module 21.behave well/badly 举止得体/差劲behave oneself 注意举止，守规矩2.hesitate to do sth 犹豫不决做…hesitate about/at/in/over(doing)sth 对于做某事犹豫不决have no hesitaion in something 毫不犹豫/情愿做某事without (a moment's / any) hesitation 毫不迟疑3.in the wrong/right direction 走错了/对了方向in all directions 向四面八方in the direction of 朝…方向under one's direction 在某人的指导下4.long for sth 渴望得到某物long (for sb) to do sth 渴望（某人）做某事5.play an important part in …在…中起重要作用play...part /role in... 在…中起…作用play the part / role of... 扮演…角色6.put down 放下，写下put up 建造；张贴；提高put aside 保留；暂不考虑put away 放好，收好put off 推迟，推延；阻止，劝阻7.hold out 伸出，维持，坚持hold back 阻挡，抑制hold on （打电话用语）等一会，别挂断；握住不放hold up 举起，支持住，阻挡8.keep/ have one’s eye on 注视，盯着看keep an eye on 照看，留意9.fix on 注视，凝视；选定10.marry sb.to sb. 使（女儿）嫁给某人marry sb. 娶/嫁某人get married to sb. 和某人结婚（表动作）be married to sb. 和某人已婚（表状态）11.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力appeal to sb.to do sth./for sth. 呼吁/请求某人做某事appeal to sth. 诉诸/求助与某物12.attain one's ideal/aim 实现理想/目标13.be in possession of 拥有…sth. be in the possession of sb. 某物为某人所有14.be associated with 与…有联系associate...with... 使…和..有联系associate (oneself) with... 和…交往15.restrict sb./sth. 限制某人/某物restrict oneself to sth./doing sth. 限制某人某事或做某事without restriction 无丝毫限制There is no restriction on... 对…无限制put a restriction on 对... 加以限制16.“一……就……”的表达①the moment/minute/second/instant...②no sooner... than ...③hardly/scarcely ... when...④immediately/instantly/directly. . .⑤On + 名词/ 动名词eg. On his arrival/ On arriving at the airport, he was arrested by the police17. （be）stupefied with 因（疲劳等）昏昏沉沉18. (be) invisible to sb. 对某人来说是看不见的19. cast about (for) 寻找，搜索，想办法20. without (any) doubt 毫不怀疑21. make one’s head swim （使）人头晕目眩22. (be) laden with 充满，装满23. by hand 用手，用手工Module 31. a small/large amount of 少量/大量的(后跟不可数名词，修饰用量来计算的东西)a large number of 大量的（后跟可数名词，修饰用数来计算的东西）amounts of 许多的2.burst out doing 突然发生，突然…起来eg. burst out crying 突然哭起来burst out laughing 突然笑起来burst out singing 突然唱起来burst into + n. 突然开始（做某事）eg. burst into tears/laughter/song 突然哭起来、笑起来、唱起来burst into a place 突然闯入某地burst with anger 勃然大怒3.knock sb.over = knock sb.down 打倒/ 撞倒某人knock at 敲(门)knock into 撞在某人身上;与……不期而遇knock...against 把(头等)磕在……上4.lose interest in 对……失去兴趣have an interest in 对……有兴趣with interest 有兴趣地, 津津有味地develop an interest in 对……产生了兴趣interest sb.in sth 使某人对某事感兴趣be interested in sth 对…..感兴趣5.turn round = turn around 转身turn to sb. 转向某人, 求助于某人turn in 上交turn on 打开（收音机等）turn off 关掉（收音机等）turn down 关小(音量), 拒绝turn up 调高（音量），出现，露面turn out 结果是,证明是;外出6.count...as... 把……当作count on 指望,依靠7.regret doing sth 后悔做了某事regret to do... 很遗憾地要做某事（不定式动词常用tell, say, inform等少数几个)8.scold sb. for sth./doing sth. 因某事责骂某人9.forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人某事forgive and forget 过去的事就算了,既往不咎10.Don't mention it. (别人道谢时回答)不客气not to mention 更不用说,且不说,此外make mention of 提到……;说道…….11.make up 和好，和解，编造，虚构，组成12.keep/stay in touch 保持联系be in touch with 与…….有联系be out of touch with 与…….失去/无联系get in touch with 与……取得联系lose touch with 与……失去联系13.be on good terms with sb. 与某人关系很好in terms of 按照…..,依据……,从……方面来说in the long/short term 从长期/短期来看14.be ashamed of 对……感到惭愧be ashamed to do sth. 以做某事为耻be / feel ashamed that... 对……感到惭愧what a shame! 多可惜It's a shame to do sth. 做某事是可耻的/ 遗憾的It's a shame that... ……是可耻的事,遗憾的事15.bring … to mind 使人想起……bear/keep sth.in mind 记住某事make up one's mind 下决心change one's mind 改变主意16.in return 作为报答，作为交换in return for 作为对…..的报答(或回报)in turn 依次,轮流;相应地;转而17. be blessed with 享有……的福气18. go through 检查，搜查19. go bad 变质，变坏go blind 变瞎go hungry 饿了go mad 疯了20. belong to …属于……; 是……的成员21. from the bottom of one’s heart 真心诚意的，发自内心的Module 4bine against 联合起来反对combine...with... 使......与......结合an ambition to do sth. 做某事的雄心壮志= an ambition of doing sth.achieve one’s ambition 实现某人的夙愿be ambitious to do sth. 有雄心/志向做某事2.with / in regard to 关于{用于点题}regard...as... 将......看作......regardless of 不管，不顾3.feel / be depressed about / at 因......而感到沮丧4.（be）true of / for 与......情况相同5.give life to sth. 赋予某物生命（生命力，活力）give one’s life to 为......而献出生命bring...to life 使复活，给......以动力come to life 苏醒过来，变得生动（有趣）lose one’s life 丧生，死live a...life 过着......的生活6.make contact with 与......接触，和......通信与......取得联系be / stay in contact with 与......保持联系get in contact with 与......取得联系make / lose contact with 与......取得/失去联系put sb . in contact with 使某人得以与......取得联系7.It’s the same with... = So it is with... 与......情况相同（表示前面的情况也适合后者，尤其是前面说了两种以上的情况）8.neither/nor+be(have,助动词，情态动词)+另一主语……也不9.in relief 轻松地to one’s relief 使某人欣慰的是10.present sb. with sth. 向某人颁发某物；给某人造成present sth. to sb. 向某人陈述（观点、计划等）present sb. to sb 引见某人给某人at present 现在，目前11.all of a sudden = suddenly 突然地12.draw upon / on 利用，凭借，依赖draw back 闪避，后退draw in （白昼）变短；使（某人）卷入某事draw up 起草，草拟；到达某处停下draw near （时间、空间的）临近13.in addition to 除此之外（还）in addition = besides 此外14. push one’s way through 挤进15. take … seriously 重视，当真16. on the one hand…, on the other hand…一方面…, 另一方面……Module 51.be terrified of 害怕. . .be terrified by/at 因…而吓了一跳2. in disgust 愤愤地to one’s disgust=to the disgust of sb 使某人厌恶的是much to one’s disgust 使某人非常厌恶的是3. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事4. contrast. . .with. . . 使. . .与. . . 形成对比contrast with 形成对照in contrast to/with 与. . .对比起来by contrast 相比之下5. for fear of/that 以免，唯恐fear to do/doing 害怕做. . .6. burn out (火)燃尽；使筋疲力尽burn away 烧毁，烧掉，烧光burn down 烧毁（建筑物等）burn. . .to the ground 把. . . 烧成平地burn up 烧得更旺，烧光，烧掉7.throw away 扔掉，把(机会等)丢掉throw up 举起，抛起；吐出；呕吐throw oneself on. . . 扑倒在. . .上8. be identical in 在. . .方面是相同的be identical to/with 与. . .一模一样9. be beneficial to sb. 对某人有益benefit from 受益于be of benefit 有益，有好处10.cure sb of. . . 治愈某人的(病等)a cure for ．．．的疗法11. resist doing sth 忍住做某事（常用于否定句）12. accompany sb.to sp .陪某人去某地accompany sb.on/at the+乐器用乐器为某人伴奏keep pany 陪伴某人13. be absorbed in 全神贯注于，专心致志于14. knock sth.out 将．．．淘汰掉；击倒knock sb.out 使某人筋疲力尽15. break down 分解；出故障，（健康等）垮掉break away from逃脱．．．，逃离；break in 插话，非法闯入break into 破门而入；突然开始（笑、欢呼等）break out （战争，火灾）突然爆发16. up and down 上上下下，来来回回17. rely on / upon = depend on / upon 依靠，依赖18. make sure 确保，务必Module 61.occupy one’s mind/thought/occupation占据头脑/思维/注意力2.occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth=be occupied with sth./in doing sth 忙于（做）某事3.abandon oneself to sth. 陷于某事；沉溺于某事4.drown one’s sorrows/troubles in drink 借酒浇愁5.condemn sb.for sth 因某事而谴责某人condemn sb.to death 判处某人死刑condemned sb. to do sth. 判处某人做某事6. declare war on…向…宣战declare for/against 宣称赞成/反对declare sb.(to be)…宣布某人为…declare…open 宣布…开幕7. pick up 救起，用车接某人,学会8. make a sacrifice for 为…做出牺牲sacrifice one’s life/time to do sth 牺牲生命/时间做某事sacrifice oneself for/to sth. 为某事牺牲9. in a mess 处于混乱/凌乱的状态make a mess of 把…搞得一团糟mess up 搞乱，陷入混乱10. It is worthwhile doing sth./to do sth. 做某事是值得的Sth. is worth doing. 某事值得做Sth. is worthy of being done. =Sth. is worthy to be done. 某事值得做11. in return 作为交换，作为回报，反过来Cf. in turn 反过来；结果；转而12. draw one’s attention 引起某人的注意draw/attract/catch/get one’s attention to sth.某事引起某人的注意pay/give attention to sth. 注意,留心focus/fix one’s attention on 留心，专心于direct/turn one’s attention to sth. 将注意力转向某事devote one’s attention to sth. 专心于某事13. in shape 在形状上，在外形上，处于良好状态in the shape of 呈…的形状，以..的形式out of shape 身体状况不好的；变形的14. be supposed to do sth. = should do sth. 应该做某事15. owe sth.(to sb.)(for sth.) 欠（某人）债（因某物）owe sth.to sb. 把…归功于某人；对某人有义务；感激16. be situated on / at 位于，坐落在17. be involved in 被卷入，陷入18. drink to sb./ sth. 为……干杯Module 71、look through 浏览，通读一遍2、look forward to sth. / doing sth. 期待/ 盼望(做)某事3、be willing to do 愿意/欣然做某事。
外研版选修六Module 3 重点短语
Module 3P301.the first time第一次2.tell a joke 讲笑话play a joke on sb. 开玩笑3.burst out突然发生，突然......起来burst out laughing=burst into laughter 突然大笑4.think to oneself 心里想think for oneself 独立思考5.be interested in 对......感兴趣6.be kind to 对某人友好7.invite sb to do邀请某人8.as a result=as a consequence结果9.get to know开始认识，逐渐认识10.talk about 谈论11.personal matters 个人问题12.knock over （开车）撞伤，撞死13.have to 不得不14.move to 搬家到15.in order to 为了16.be close to 与......亲密、亲近17.lose interest in 对......失去兴趣18.from time to time偶尔，有时19.no longer=not any longerP3120.find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事21.go through搜查，检查22.fall open张大23.right now立即，立刻，马上24.turn round转身过来25.at the same time同时26.disappear from从......消失27.raise money筹款28.chat to/with与聊天29.hold up举起30.to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是31.pull out抽出，取出32.at the moment在那时for the moment目前，暂时in a moment 马上，很快P3333.take turns to轮流34.only child独生子35.get on well相处得好36.have a great interest in有极大的兴趣37.each time每次38.make up和好39.go to college上大学40.at the age of在......的时候41.keep in touch保持联系P3642.t he first time第一次43.best friend最好的朋友44.go away走开45.be blessed with享有的福气46.grow up长大47.dig up挖出48.be allergic to对......过敏49.chase away驱赶，赶走50.slip on在......上滑倒51.scold sb for doing sth因做某事而责备某人52.be on good terms with与某人关系很好53.give a salute to sb. 向某人敬礼P3754.forgive sb for doing sth原谅某人做某事55.be back in touch with与......恢复联系56.be nostalgic for对......很怀念57.be ashamed of对......感到惭愧，羞耻P3158.take down拿下，取下59.dream of/dream about doing sth梦想做某事60.joys and sorrows欢乐和悲伤61.bend down弯下腰，低下头62.a crowd of一群63.live by靠......生存live on依靠生活，以......为食64.as light as feathers像羽毛一样轻65.all at once突然，忽然all of a sudden66.make one’s acquaintance结识某人67.bring to mind使想起68.Auld Lang Syne友谊地久天长P41ed to过去常常70.each other互相71.get in touch with与......联系72.by the end of到结束时73.live in 住在74.belong to 属于75.a member of成员之一76.be happy to乐于做某事77.as a result结果78.for example举例79.as a result of由于80.be able to能够81.find out找出，查明82.thank to幸亏，由于83.with the help of在......帮助下84.from the bottom of one’s heart真心诚意地，发自内心地。
2020年高考英语必背高频短语：外研版选修六高频短语
专题06 外研版选修六高频短语Module 11.for/ because of/ through (a) lack of 因为缺乏……be lacking in 缺乏……2.in advance 提前,预先in advance of 在……之前，比……超前3.get the nod 得到同意，被选中give… the nod 同意，认可nod off 打盹on the nod 无异议greet sb. with a nod 向某人点头打招呼4.afford an/the opportunity 提供机会take an/the opportunity 利用机会miss an/the opportunity 失去机会seize an/the opportunity 抓住机会have an/no opportunity for doing sth./to do sth. 有/没有抓住某事的机会5.win/get a prize 得奖the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖award a prize for 授予……奖6.fill out/in an application 填写申请表application for employment 求职申请an application for to schoolmake an application to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某事7.fill in/out a form 填表格8.tidy away 收起（某物），放好9.reception room 会客室reception desk 服务台in reception 在接待中10.in reply 作为回答make no reply 不做回答11.be certain to do 一定做某事be certain of/ about 对某事有把握for certain 肯定12.be on firm ground 立场坚定13.absence from 缺席absence of mind 心不在焉in one’s absence/ in the absence of sb. 在某人缺席时14.by coincidence 巧合地15.be awkward with 对……不熟练16.make an apology to sb. for sth./doing sth. 因（做）某事向某人道歉owe sb. an apology= owe an apology to sb. 欠某人一个道歉17.be cautious about/ of (doing) sth. 对（做）某事小心谨慎be cautious not to do sth. 小心不要做某事18.make one’s acquaintance= make the acquaintance ofsb./sth. 届时某人have some/little/no acquaintance with 对……有一些/很少/无了解19.get divorced 离婚20.divorce …from…使…与… 分离/脱离21.function key 功能键function as 用作，起作用22.on purpose 故意地for the purpose of 为了…23.in/under the circumstances 在这些情况下，情况既然如此in/under no circumstances 无论如何不（位于句首，句子倒装）in/under certain/any circumstances 在某些、任何情况下in the present circumstances 在目前情况下24.look away from 把目光从……移开look after 照看look back 回头看look through 浏览look forward to 盼望look down upon 瞧不起，俯视25.think of 想起26.in addition 除此之外27.find out 了解到；找出信息Module 21. a series of 一系列，一连串，一套2.behave oneself 守规矩，举止合适behave well/badly 表现好/不好3.hesitate to do sth. 迟疑做某事；不愿做某事hesitate about/over doing sth. 做某事犹豫不决4.without/ beyond doubt 毫无疑问in doubt 不明确，拿不准5.in all directions 朝四面八方in the opposite direction 朝相反方向6.bite at 向…咬去；上当bite one’s tongue off 对自己说的话感到后悔7.be alarmed at/by 因…而害怕be alarmed to do 做…感到恐慌in alarm 恐慌地a fire alarm 火警8.on the edge of 在……边缘上9.on edge 直立着，紧张不安10.dream about 梦想dream up 凭空想象，编造11.be halt awake 半醒半睡stay awake 不睡觉12.punish sb. for (doing) sth. 因（做了）某事而惩罚某人13.appeal to sb. to do 呼吁某人做某事appeal to sb. for sth. 向某人呼吁某事appeal to the law 诉诸于法律14.be burdened with 背负着bear/carry/ease/the burden 承担/担负/减轻负担15.overcome the bad habit 克服恶习overcome difficulties 克服困难16.have the power to do sth 有能力做某事beyond one’s power 某人所力所不及的come to power 上台，当权in power 执政17.be possessed of （某人）具有（某种品质）be possessed by/with 被……缠住18.put down 放下put away 收好，储存put aside 把…放一边put off 推迟，延期put forward 提出（建议等）19.hold back 阻止hold down 压制hold up 举起，承受住hold together保持团结20.catch a glimpse of 瞥见21.set out 出发，动身set down 写下，放下set aside 放置一旁set off 出发，动身，引爆set about doing sth. 开始做某事22.hold out 伸出hold back 阻止hold down压制hold up 举起，承受起hold together 保持团结e across 偶然遇见come about 发生come out 出版come from 来自于come up to 达到（标准）come up with 提出、找到（答案，办法等）24.turn away 走开turn down 减弱turn up 找到，出现，调高音调turn in 上交turn out 结果是，证明是Module 31.get close to 靠近close contact 紧密接触2.chat to/ with sb. (about sth.) 与某人闲聊3. a (large/ good/ small) amount of 大/少量的(large/small) amounts of大/少量的Amount to (=total to/ add up to) 总计4.raise money 筹钱5.swing to and fro 来回摇摆swing back and forth 前后摇摆in full swing 正全力进行6.count down 倒数，倒计时count in/out 把……计算在内/外count on/ upon 指望，依靠7．Quarrel with sb. about/on/over sth. 因某事与某人吵架8. regret to do 对某事表示遗憾（指事情未发生）regret doing （指事情已经发生）9. forgive sb. sth. 原谅某人做某事forgive sb. for (doing) sth. 原谅某人做了某事10. make a loss 亏损at a loss 亏损，不知所措loss of life 丧生heavy losses 重大人员伤亡a great loss to 对……是一个巨大损失11. scold sb. for (doing) sth. 因为（做了）某事而责备某人12. slide into/ out 偷偷地溜进、出13. scratch one’s head 搔头，伤脑筋Scratch a living 勉强糊口14. tear… open 把……撕开tear… apart 拆散tear up 撕裂tear down拆掉，撕下tear off 扯掉，跑掉，匆匆写成15. spy on 监视Spy out 查明16. be perfect in 精通Be perfect for 适合…17. have the privilege to do sth./of doing sth. 有特权做某事18. Not to mention. 更不用说Don’t mention it. 不客气19. burst out doing 突然发生burst with 充满burst into sth. 突然……;闯入……Burst upon 突然展现20. knock…over 开车撞死，撞伤Knock off 下班Knock up 敲门（叫醒）21. from time to time 有时。
外研版选修六Module 4重点短语
Module 41.be famous for... 因为......著名2.be born in... 出生于......3.play the pipa弹琵琶4.the age of在几岁的时候5.give concerts举办音乐会6.including sth. =sth. included7.graduate from....毕业于......8.take sb to sp. 带某人去某地9.teach sb to do sth教某人做某事10.go back to返回11.work as做...工作12.move to sp. 搬到某地13.since than从那时起14.the challenge of doing sth做某事的挑战take up a challenge迎接挑战rise to the challenge接受挑战15.good enough足够好16.it is impossible to... .......是不可能的17.the way of doing sth=the way to do做某事的方法18.be true of与......情况相同19.listen to folk songs听民歌P4520.be similar to与...相似Be similar in在某方面相似21.be connected to与...有关22.give life to赋予生命23.allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事，使某人能够做某事24.be the same with与...情况相同25.be full of... 充满bine to结合27.enjoy doing sth享受做某事28.in public公开地，当众29.concert hall音乐厅30.share the feelings and ideas与...分享感受与想法31.have a goal有目标32.hope to希望做某事33.wish to希望做某事pose music创作乐曲35.have opportunity to do sth有做某事的机会36.make contact with与......进行来往37.master musicians音乐大师38.continue doing sth/ to do sth继续做某事39.be able to能够40.introduce... to把......介绍给/引入P4941.side road辅路，小路42.push one’s way through挤着穿过43.find sb doing sth发现某人在做某事44.pick up捡起45.on the ground在地上46.ask for money要钱47.slide away溜掉48.be grateful for对......心存感激49.go shopping购物50.take a place占有一席之地51.barrel organ手摇风琴52.sing the songs唱歌53.even though即使54.tap my feet用脚打拍子55.sing along with和......一起唱56.keep doing不停地做57.plug into把......与......连接起来58.all of a sudden突然间59.dance to the music伴着音乐跳舞60.lift/raise one’s spirits振奋某人情绪61.on one’s way to在途中P5262.want to想要做某事63.find out查明，找出64.listen to music听音乐65.be interested in对感兴趣66.either or 要么......要么......67.on the radio在广播中68.by car坐车69.be allowed to被允许做某事70.in the evening在晚上71.live concerts现场音乐会72.part of部分73.the reason why......的原因74.in the morning在早上75.wake up醒来76.do homework做作业P5377.in one’s twenties在某人二十几岁时78.take the stage登上舞台79.a variety of各种各样的80.start to开始做某事81.in the world在世界上e from来自83.one of其中之一（谓语动词用单数）84.between A and B在A和B之间85.more than多于，超过86.live performances现场表演87.on television在电视上88.be named+N. 被命名为;被授予......名称，奖项89.draw upon利用，凭借，依赖90.mix A with B把......和......混合，融合91.from...to...从......到......P5592.be similar to与......相似93.depend on依赖94.not only...but also不但......而且.......95.in addition to除此之外96.at the ceremony在仪式上97.as...as与......一样ed to过去常常99.take seriously重视，认真对待100.be difficult for对.......来说很难101.win prizes获奖102.such as例如103.on the other hand在另一方面（on the other hand）在一方面。
外研版高中英语选修6重点短语(精校版)
..高中英语选修六要点Module11. be serious about真待be nervous about ⋯焦 becautious about ⋯ 当心2. lack(v) sth =be laching in a lack(n) of sth3. in advance提早4. think of想起think highly of sb高度价5. look away from把眼光从⋯移开look forward to doing6.A is good, in addition, B is good.=In addition to A, B is good.7.apply for 申apply⋯ to ⋯把⋯用于⋯8. do sb a favour = do a favour for sb帮某人一个忙infavour of 支持 /同9. a reply to ⋯⋯的答复reply to sb.=answer sb.答复11. be absent from缺席12. as a consequence所以/果13. apologize to sb for sth/doing因⋯ 致歉= make an apology to sb for sth/doing14. be aware of ⋯知道⋯15.take the lead/先lead to 致lead-led-led16.show off夸耀17. go through/受（困等）18. they have sth in common他有一些共同点19.leave out 去 /省去 20. cheer sb up 使某人抖擞法：1.didn’tneed to do 不需要做needn’thave done原来不需要做却做了2.情 + have done 有两种意：表去推must/ might/ can ’thave done必定 /可能 /不行能已做了表懊悔 shouldn’thave done 本不做Module 21. play an important part in在⋯ 中起重要作用2. hesitate to do sth踌躇做⋯hesitate about/ over sth 于做⋯踌躇without hesitation绝不疑3. in the direction of朝⋯ 方向under the direction of sb 在某人的指下4. put down 放下，写下 ;put upput aside 保存； put away 收好put off 推，推迟5. I doubt if/ whether 疑能否⋯there is no doubt that ⋯毫无疑（老打字很辛苦，努力背哦！）6. hold out 伸出，持，持hold back 阻hold on （）等一会，挂断hold up起7 long for sth盼望获得某物9. turn away 走开turn to sb 向某人求援11. keep/ have one’s eye on注，着看keep an eye on留神12. fix on 注，凝13. cast about 搜寻 /找14.be laden with 充满着（某种滋味）15.look around for 四找16.marry sb 娶 /嫁某人get married to sb和某人婚（表作）be married to sb和某人已婚（表状）17.appeal to sb 吸引某人appeal to sb to do sth /for sth. 号召 /求某人做某事18.be associated with 与⋯有系19. be restricted to ⋯限于20. in possession of sth有⋯in the possession of sb某人全部21. ahead of⋯在⋯前方ahead of time 提早22. ought to do 做24. catch a glimpse of瞥25. by hand 用手，用手工26. set out 出set up 成立set off for出去⋯27.sth be invisible to sb某物某人来是看不的28.句： It is + 被部分 + that/who ⋯29.be responsible for⋯法：v-ing作状(、原由、条件、步、陪伴、果 )介+ v-ing作状例： Turning to right, you will see the hospital.（条件）Module 31. get close to 凑近chat with sb与⋯聊天2. burst out doing=burst into sth.突然生，突然⋯ 起来eg. burst out crying= burst into tears突然哭起来burst out laughing= burst into laughter突然笑起来burst out singing= burst into song突然唱起来3. knock over 撞死 /撞knock at/ down/ into4. lose interest in⋯⋯失掉趣have an interest in ⋯⋯有趣6. turn round = turn around身turn to sb 求援于turn out 果是 ,明是7. a large/small amount of + UN+is⋯大/小量的⋯.large/small amounts of + UN+are⋯;..8. raise money 筹raise 筹备；养，栽种；提升9. count...as把⋯⋯ 看作count on盼望,依赖10.on the phone 在通11.quarrel with sb over/ about sth 与某人争执某事12.make up和气，和解，造，虚假，成13. regret doing sth懊悔做了某事regret to do... 很憾地要做某事14. keep/stay in touch with与⋯⋯.保持系be in touch with与⋯⋯.有系be out of touch with与⋯⋯.失掉/无系get in touch with与⋯⋯ 获得系lose touch with与⋯⋯ 失掉系15. Don't mention it.(人道回答)不客气16. be ashamed of⋯⋯感觉愧17. be on good terms with sb与某人关系很好in terms of依照⋯ ..,依照⋯⋯19. be blessed with享有⋯⋯ 的福分20. in return作答，作交+for21. be allergic to⋯敏22. be nostalgic for⋯很念24. all at once突然/突然at once 马上 /上25. belong to ⋯属于法 1. having done 作状having left something in the cloakroom, I went inside to get it.法 2. 接 v-ing和to do的 1.接 v-ing 和接 to do 区很大的有 :remember, go on, stop, regret, mean, try, forget比如：regret doing sth懊悔做了某事regret to do... 很憾地要做某事Module 41. be true of/ for与⋯ 状况同样2. give life to 予生命give one’s life to....献出生命lose one’s life死live a happy life着......的生活3. be the same with --------It ’s the same with... = So it is with...与......状况同样（表示前方的情况也合适后者，特别是前方了两种以上的状况）bine...with... 使 ......与 ......合5.share feelings and ideas with sb 与⋯分享感觉和想法6. make contact with与......保持来往be / stay in contact with与......保持系make / lose contact with与......获得/失掉系7. an ambition to do = an ambition of doing做⋯ 的壮心achieve one’s ambition某人的心愿8. with / in regard to对于{用于点}regard...as...将......看作......regardless of不论，不10. all of a sudden = suddenly突然地11. in relief松地to one’s relief使某人宽慰的是12. draw upon / on利用，依赖，依13. present sb. with sth = present sth. to sb向⋯ .atpresent 当前15. on the one hand⋯ , on the other hand⋯一方面⋯ , 另一方面⋯⋯16. be connected to/with与⋯相关17.Oh, come on 得了吧，算了吧I can’tstand sth 我没法忍耐某事18.in one’s twenties 在某人二十几19.“一⋯⋯就⋯⋯ ” 的表达①the moment/minute/second/instant +that ⋯② no sooner had I done⋯ than I did....=hardly/scarcely had I done ⋯ when. I did....③immediately/instantly/directly + 句子④ on doing20. take sth seriously重，真待法：在达成行：have/ has been doing表示作从去某一刻开始，向来不断地持到在，并且有可能持下去。
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专题06 外研版选修六高频短语Module 11.for/ because of/ through (a) lack of 因为缺乏……be lacking in 缺乏……2.in advance 提前,预先in advance of 在……之前，比……超前3.get the nod 得到同意，被选中give… the nod 同意，认可nod off 打盹on the nod 无异议greet sb. with a nod 向某人点头打招呼4.afford an/the opportunity 提供机会take an/the opportunity 利用机会miss an/the opportunity 失去机会seize an/the opportunity 抓住机会have an/no opportunity for doing sth./to do sth. 有/没有抓住某事的机会5.win/get a prize 得奖the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖award a prize for 授予……奖6.fill out/in an application 填写申请表application for employment 求职申请an application for to schoolmake an application to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某事7.fill in/out a form 填表格8.tidy away 收起（某物），放好9.reception room 会客室reception desk 服务台in reception 在接待中10.in reply 作为回答make no reply 不做回答11.be certain to do 一定做某事be certain of/ about 对某事有把握for certain 肯定12.be on firm ground 立场坚定13.absence from 缺席absence of mind 心不在焉in one’s absence/ in the absence of sb. 在某人缺席时14.by coincidence 巧合地15.be awkward with 对……不熟练16.make an apology to sb. for sth./doing sth. 因（做）某事向某人道歉owe sb. an apology= owe an apology to sb. 欠某人一个道歉17.be cautious about/ of (doing) sth. 对（做）某事小心谨慎be cautious not to do sth. 小心不要做某事18.make one’s acquaintance= make the acquaintance of sb./sth. 届时某人have some/little/no acquaintance with 对……有一些/很少/无了解19.get divorced 离婚20.divorce …from…使…与… 分离/脱离21.function key 功能键function as 用作，起作用22.on purpose 故意地for the purpose of 为了…23.in/under the circumstances 在这些情况下，情况既然如此in/under no circumstances 无论如何不（位于句首，句子倒装）in/under certain/any circumstances 在某些、任何情况下in the present circumstances 在目前情况下24.look away from 把目光从……移开look after 照看look back 回头看look through 浏览look forward to 盼望look down upon 瞧不起，俯视25.think of 想起26.in addition 除此之外27.find out 了解到；找出信息Module 21.a series of 一系列，一连串，一套2.behave oneself 守规矩，举止合适behave well/badly 表现好/不好3.hesitate to do sth. 迟疑做某事；不愿做某事hesitate about/over doing sth. 做某事犹豫不决4.without/ beyond doubt 毫无疑问in doubt 不明确，拿不准5.in all directions 朝四面八方in the opposite direction 朝相反方向6.bite at 向…咬去；上当bite one’s tongue off 对自己说的话感到后悔7.be alarmed at/by 因…而害怕be alarmed to do 做…感到恐慌in alarm 恐慌地a fire alarm 火警8.on the edge of 在……边缘上9.on edge 直立着，紧张不安10.dream about 梦想dream up 凭空想象，编造11.be halt awake 半醒半睡stay awake 不睡觉12.punish sb. for (doing) sth. 因（做了）某事而惩罚某人13.appeal to sb. to do 呼吁某人做某事appeal to sb. for sth. 向某人呼吁某事appeal to the law 诉诸于法律14.be burdened with 背负着bear/carry/ease/the burden 承担/担负/减轻负担15.overcome the bad habit 克服恶习overcome difficulties 克服困难16.have the power to do sth 有能力做某事beyond one’s power 某人所力所不及的come to power 上台，当权in power 执政17.be possessed of （某人）具有（某种品质）be possessed by/with 被……缠住18.put down 放下put away 收好，储存put aside 把…放一边put off 推迟，延期put forward 提出（建议等）19.hold back 阻止hold down 压制hold up 举起，承受住hold together保持团结20.catch a glimpse of 瞥见21.set out 出发，动身set down 写下，放下set aside 放置一旁set off 出发，动身，引爆set about doing sth. 开始做某事22.hold out 伸出hold back 阻止hold down压制hold up 举起，承受起hold together 保持团结e across 偶然遇见come about 发生come out 出版come from 来自于come up to 达到（标准）come up with 提出、找到（答案，办法等）24.turn away 走开turn down 减弱turn up 找到，出现，调高音调turn in 上交turn out 结果是，证明是Module 31.get close to 靠近close contact 紧密接触2.chat to/ with sb. (about sth.) 与某人闲聊3. a (large/ good/ small) amount of 大/少量的(large/small) amounts of大/少量的Amount to (=total to/ add up to) 总计4.raise money 筹钱5.swing to and fro 来回摇摆swing back and forth 前后摇摆in full swing 正全力进行6.count down 倒数，倒计时count in/out 把……计算在内/外count on/ upon 指望，依靠7．Quarrel with sb. about/on/over sth. 因某事与某人吵架8. regret to do 对某事表示遗憾（指事情未发生）regret doing （指事情已经发生）9. forgive sb. sth. 原谅某人做某事forgive sb. for (doing) sth. 原谅某人做了某事10. make a loss 亏损at a loss 亏损，不知所措loss of life 丧生heavy losses 重大人员伤亡a great loss to 对……是一个巨大损失11. scold sb. for (doing) sth. 因为（做了）某事而责备某人12. slide into/ out 偷偷地溜进、出13. scratch one’s head 搔头，伤脑筋Scratch a living 勉强糊口14. tear… open 把……撕开tear… apart 拆散tear up 撕裂tear down拆掉，撕下tear off 扯掉，跑掉，匆匆写成15. spy on 监视Spy out 查明16. be perfect in 精通Be perfect for 适合…17. have the privilege to do sth./of doing sth. 有特权做某事18. Not to mention. 更不用说Don’t mention it. 不客气19. burst out doing 突然发生burst with 充满burst into sth. 突然……;闯入……Burst upon 突然展现20. knock…over 开车撞死，撞伤Knock off 下班Knock up 敲门（叫醒）21. from time to time 有时。
偶尔22. make up 和好，和解，编造，打扮23. keep in touch 保持联系24. （be）ashamed of 为…感到惭愧25. （be）on good terms with 与某人关系好26. bring… to mind 使想起..27. in return 反过来，作为交换Module 4bine…with… 把…与…结合起来2.an ambition of being/doing sthachieve one’s ambition 实现某人的愿望3.in relief 如释重负；松了口气to one’s relief 让某人欣慰的是a sigh of relief 松了一口气the relief of suffering 减轻痛苦4.do sb. the honour 做……给某人面子do the honours 尽地主之谊in honour of sb. 为向……表示敬意on one’s honour 以名誉担保5.give life to 赋予……生命bring……. To life 使……以活力live/lead a …life 过着……的生活be true to life 忠于生活full of life 充满活力6.（be）the same with 与……情况相同7.In addition to 除此之外Module 51.be terrified at/by/with… 被……吓一跳be terrified of sth. (=be afraid of sth) 害怕做某事be terrified out of 被……吓得魂不附体2.refuse sb. sth.= refuse sth. to sb.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事3.rush at 冲向rush into 冲进rush hours （交通等）高峰期4.be fundamental to 对……是基本的5.can’t/ couldn’t resist doing sth. 禁不住、忍不住做某事6.accompany sb. to a place 陪某人到某个地方accompany sb. on/at sth. 用某物给某人伴奏be accompanied by/with 由……陪同、随行7.arise from/out of 由……引起8.burn down 烧毁burn up 被烧毁burn away 烧毁，烧掉burn oneself out （因劳累等）耗尽体力burn out 燃尽9.contrast A and/with B 对比A和B10.again and again 一再，屡次over and over again反复once again 再次over and over 一再地；反复地time after time 多次，不断地time and again= time and time again 多次11.treat……as…… 把……当作……对待treat sb. for sth. 给某人治病treat sb. with sth. 用某物治疗某人treat sb./sth. like/as 把某人、某事看作treat sb. to…… 请某人吃……treat with…… 与……交谈/谈判12.as follows 如下the following 以下的follow one’s lead 仿效某人的做法follow on e’s advice 听从某人的建议follow on 跟着去13.as far as we know 据我们所知as far as I am concerned 就我们而言as far as I can see 据我看as far as you can see 极目所至14.break down （机器）损坏break away (from) 挣脱break in 闯入break into 破门而入break off （使）分离break out 爆发；发生break through 突破break up 分解；解体；结束break with 与……绝交；摒弃15.bring… back to life 使……复活Module 61.abandon doing sth. 放弃做某事abandon oneself to…… 沉迷于……abandon one’s post/hope/idea/plan 放弃职位/希望/主意/计划等2.occupy oneself with/in (doing) sth 忙于……keep sb. occupied 使某人忙碌be occupied with/in (doing) sth 忙于某事；专心于某事3. a troop of 一队……4.be shocked at/by 对……感到震惊be shocked to do sth. 惧怕做某事5.condemn sb./sth. for/as 因某事而谴责某人或某物condemn sb. to 判处某人某种刑罚condemn sb. to sth./to do sth. 迫使某人接受某种困境；使某人注定……6.rescue… from… 把…从…救出come to one’s rescue 来营救某人7.drop in on/upon sb. 顺便拜访某人drop in at a place 顺便去某地drop behind 落后，落伍drop by 顺便拜访drop out 退出，退学8.campaign for/ against 参加争取/反对……的运动9.make a mess 制造脏乱in a mess 杂乱get into a mess 陷入困境a mess of 许多10.It is worthwhile doing/to do sth. 做……是值得的。