人教版新目标英语八年级上册重点短语及句型[1]
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳
人教版八年级英语（上）重点单词短语句子归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点短语1.去度假go on vacation2.待在家里stay at home3.去爬山go to the mountains4.去海滩go to the beach5.参观博物馆visit museums6.去参观夏令营go to summer camp7.相当多quite a few8.为……而学习study for9.出去go out 10.大部分时间most of the time 11.尝起来很好吃taste good 12.玩得高兴have a good time13.当然of course 14.给……的感觉；感受到feel like 15.去购物go shopping 16. 在过去in the past17.四处走走walk around 18.因为because of19.一碗……one bowl of… 20.第二天the next day21.喝茶drink tea 22.找出；查明find out23.继续go on 24.照相take photos25.重要的事something important 26.上上下下up and down27.出来come up二、重点句型及考点1. 为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.2. 尝起来……taste + adj.3. 看起来……look+adj.4. 除了……之外什么都没有nothing…but+动词原形5.看起来……seem+（to be）+ adj.6. 到达某地arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点7. 决定去做某事decide to do sth.8. 尝试做某事try doing sth .尽力去做某事try to do sth.9. 忘记做过某事forget doing sth.忘记做某事forget to do sth.10. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.11. 想去做某事want to do sth.12. 开始做某事start doing sth.13. 停止做某事stop doing sth.14. 不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth.15. 继续做某事keep doing sth.16. 为什么不做……呢？Why not do. sth.?17. 如此……以至于……so+adj.+that+从句18. 告诉某人（不要）做某事tell sb. (not) to do sthUnit 2 How often do you exercise?一、根据汉语写短语。
人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit1-3重点词组句子及语法
人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?重点短语：（1）go on vacation/holiday 去度假take a vacation/holiday 度假（2）stay at home 呆在家（3）go to the mountains 去爬山（4）go to the beach去沙滩（5）visit museums 参观博物馆（6）go to summer camp 去夏令营(7) visit my uncle 看望我的叔叔（8）quite a few(+可数名词复数)=quite a lot of 相当多，不少（9）study for……为…而学习（10）go out 出去（11）most of the time 大多数时间（12）taste good 尝起来不错（13）have a good time过得愉快（14）of course 当然= sure= certainly （15）feel like 给….的感觉，感受到（16）go shopping 去买东西（17）in the past 在过去（18）walk around…..四处走走（19）too many(+ 可数名词复数) 太多too much（+不可数名词）太多much too+ adj. 实在太…（12）because of + n./pron./v-ing 因为because + 句子（14）one bowl of 一碗…（16）find out 查明，弄清（18）take photos 照相（19）something important重要的事情（20）up and down 上上下下（21）come up 上来（22）come down 下来（23）make a difference 有影响，起作用重点句型：（1）Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.（2）Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. （3）Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father. （4）How was the food? Everything tasted really good. （5）Did everyone have a good time? Oh，yes. Everything was excellent.习惯用法：（1）buy sth for sb./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物（2）taste + adj. 尝起来……look + adj 看起来（3）nothing ….but + V.(原形)not… anything =nothing（4）seem + (to be) + adj 看起来（5）arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点到达某地reach+ 地点到达某地get to +地点到达某地（注：若地点为副词home/there/here则要省掉介词）（6）decide to do sth. 决定做某事= make a decision/resolution to do sth.（7） try doing sth. 尝试做某事try t o do sth. 尽力/努力/设法做某事 try one’s bes t to do sth 尽力做某事 try 过去式：tried, 三单：tries （8）enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做某事 enjoy oneself 玩得开心 （9）want to do sth . 想去做某事 （10）start / begin doing sth. 开始做某事 start / begin to do sth. 开始做某事 （11）stop doing sth. 停止正在做的某事 stop to do sth 停下来做(另一件)某事 （12）dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事dislike to do sth . 不喜欢做某事 （13）Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？ =Why don’t you do sth.（14）so + adj + that + 从句 如此…以至于 （15）tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事（16）keep doing sth. 一直做某事Keep on doing sth. 坚持/继续做某事 （17）forget to do sth . 忘记去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 （remember 记得， 用法一样） 语法点：1.seem 的用法（1）seem + 形容词 看起来….. You seem happy today.（2）seem + to do sth . 似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a cold No one seemed to be bored.（3）It seems / seemed that+ 句子 看起来好像…；似乎…. It seems that no one believes you. 2. decide to do sth .决定做某事 We decided to go to the beach.. decide + 疑问词 + 动词不定式 He can not decide when to start . 3. over 介词，多于，超过，在…以上（表示数目、程度）= more than My father is over 40 years old. We waited over an hour for the train. 4. because of 因为，由于，后接名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子。
新目标英语八年级上册第一单元重点词汇、句型和语法
新目标英语八年级上册第一单元重点词汇、句型和语法重点词汇、句型和语法一、重点词汇及短语how often多久一次hardly adv.几乎不；几乎没有ever adv.曾经；曾twice adv.两次；两倍once adv.一次time n.[C]次数；次Internet n.网络；互联网program n.节目单；（电脑）程序hilltop n.山顶Vocabulary n.词汇表；词汇key n.提示；线索；关键result n.结果；成果as for关于；至于translate v.翻译song n.歌曲junk n.废弃的旧物junk food垃圾食品milk n.牛奶health n.健康；健康状况interviewer n.采访者habit n.习惯；习性eating habit饮食习惯a lot of许多of course当然look after照顾；照看difference n.不同；差异；区别make a difference使得结果不同；有重要性grade n.分数；年级；成绩unhealthy adj.不健康的；不益健康的yuck int.（表示反感、厌恶等）although＝though conj.虽然；即使；纵然do表强调（位于实义动词前）skateboarding n.滑雪板运动start with以……开始二、重点句型和交际用语1.How often do you…?2.What do you usually do on weekends? I usually play soccer.What do they do on weekends? They often go to the movies.What does he do on weekends? He sometimes watches TV.How often do you shop? I shop once a month.How often does Chung watch TV? He watches TV twice a week.三、重要语法一般现在时的陈述句、特殊疑问句及其回答1.Some students do homework three or four times a week.2.A:How often do you watch TV?B:Twice a week.3.A:What does she do on weekends?B:She often goes to the movies.。
人教新目标版英语八年级上册必背单词、短语、句型(期末复习提纲)
人教新目标版英语八年级上册必背单词、短语、句型Unit 11．anyone pron.任何人2．anywhere adv.在任何地方3．wonderful adj.精彩的；绝妙的4．something pron.某事；某物5．nothing pron.没有什么；没有一件东西6．everyone pron.每人；所有人7．myself pron.我自己；我本人8．yourself pron.你自己；您自己9．hen n．母鸡10．pig n．猪11．bored adj.厌倦的；烦闷的12．someone pron.某人13．diary n．日记14．activity n．活动15．decide v．决定；选定16．try v．& n．尝试；设法；努力17．bird n．鸟18．bicycle n．自行车19．building n．建筑物20．trader n．商人21．wonder v．想知道；琢磨22．top n．顶部23．wait v．等待；等候24．umbrella n．伞；雨伞25．wet adj.湿的；潮湿的；下雨的26．below prep.& adv.在……下面；到……下面27．enough adj.& adv.足够的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)28．hungry adj.饥饿的29．as adv.像……一样30．dislike v．& n．不喜爱(的事物)；厌恶(的事物)Unit 231．housework n. 家务劳动；家务事32．hardly adv.几乎不；几乎没有33．ever adv.在任何时候；从来；曾经34．once adv.一次；曾经35．twice adv.两次；两倍36．Internet n. 互联网；因特网37．program(programme)n. 节目38．full adj.忙的；满的；充满的39．swing n．摆动；秋千40．maybe adv.大概；或许；可能41．coffee n．咖啡42．health n．健康；人的身体(或精神)状态43．result n．结果；后果44．percent百分之……45．online adj.& adv.在线(的)；联网(的) 46．television n．电视机47．although conj.虽然；尽管；即使48．mind n．头脑；心智49．together adv.在一起；共同50．die v．消失；灭亡；死亡51．dentist n．牙科医生52．magazine n．杂志；期刊53．however adv.然而；不过54．almost adv.几乎；差不多55．none pron.没有一个；毫无56．point n．得分；点Unit 3 57．outgoing adj.爱交际的；友好的；外向的58．better adj.& adv.较好的(地)；更好的(地) 59．loudly adv.喧闹地；大声地60．quietly adv.轻声地；安静地61．hardworking adj.工作努力的62．competition n．比赛；竞赛；竞争63．fantastic adj.极好的；了不起的64．which pron.& adj.哪一个；哪一些65．clearly adv.清楚地；清晰地66．win v．获胜；赢；赢得67．though adv.不过；可是；然而68．care v．在意；担忧；关心69．serious adj.严肃的；稳重的70．mirror n．镜子71．kid n．小孩；年轻人72．necessary adj.必需的，必要的73．grade n．成绩等级；评分等级74．should modal v．应该；应当75．saying n．谚语；格言76．hand n．手77．touch v．感动；触摸78．heart n．内心；心脏79．break v．(使)破；裂；碎；损坏80．arm n．手臂；上肢81．share v．分享；共用；分摊82．similar adj.相像的；类似的83．primary adj.最初的；最早的84．information n．信息；消息Unit 4 85．theater n．戏院；剧场86．comfortable adj.使人舒服的；舒适的87．seat n．座位88．screen n．银幕；屏幕89．close adj.接近90．ticket n．票；入场券91．cheaply adv.便宜地92．song n．歌曲93．choose v．选择；挑选94．worst adj.& adv.最差(的)最坏(的)；最糟(的) 95．carefully adv.细致地；小心地；谨慎地96．reporter n．记者97．pretty adv.相当；十分；adj.漂亮的98．menu n．菜单99．meal n．早(或午、晚)餐100．creative adj.有创造力的；创造性的101．performer n．表演者；演员102．magician n．魔术师103．winner n．获胜者104．prize n．奖品；奖金105．example n．实例；范例106．poor adj.贫穷的；清贫的107．give v．提供；给重点短语1．quite a few相当多；不少2．of course当然；自然3．feel like给……的感觉；感受到4．wait for等待；等候5．because of因为6．hardly ever几乎从不7．swing dance摇摆舞8．at least至少；不少于9．junk food垃圾食品10．such as例如；像……这样11．more than多于12．less than少于13．care about关心；在意14．as long as只要；既然15．be different from与……不同16．bring out使显现；使表现出17．the same as和……相同18．in fact事实上；实际上19．be similar to与……相像的、类似的20．primary school小学21．so far到目前为止22．have ...in common有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同23．all kinds of各种类型的；各种各样的24．be up to是……的职责；由……决定25．play a role发挥作用；有影响26．make up编造(故事、谎言等)27．for example例如必背句型1．—Where did you go on vacation?你去哪儿度假了？—I went to New York City.我去纽约市了。
新目标英语8年级上册1-5单元知识点
最新（2013秋）人教版八年级上册英语知识点Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（谈论假期生活，一般过去时）Unit 2 How often do you exercise?（谈论生活习惯，一般现在时）Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister（谈论事物对比，形容词比较级）Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?（谈论事物比较，形容词最高级）Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?（谈论内心想法，一般现在时）Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.(谈谈生活的目标，一般将来时)Unit7 Will people have robots?(对将来生活的预言，一般将来时)Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?(描述进程，祈使句)Unit9 Can you come to my party?(学习邀请，作出、接受和拒绝邀请，学习表请求的句子) Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.(作出决定，学习if的条件状语从句)①复习一般过去时②复合不定代词的用法③反身代词的用法④系动词的用法⑤动词后的to do和doing 的区别⑥ed形容词和ing形容词的区别⑦“近义词”的区别⑧本单元中的主谓一致现象⑨动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表⑩用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培养。
⑾感叹句的结构和连词的选择。
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?重点短语1. go on vacation去度假at home 待在家里to the mountains 去爬山4. go to the beach 去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令a few 相当多for 为……而学习out 出去of the time 大部分时间11. taste good 尝起来很好吃 a good time 玩得高兴13. of course 当然like 给……的感觉；感受到shopping 去购物the past 在过去17. walk around 四处走走18. because of 因为19. one bowl of… 一碗……20. the next day第二天21. drink tea 喝茶22. find out 找出；查明23. go on 继续photos 照相25. something important 重要的事26. up and down 上上下下27. come up 出来28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 30. look+adj. 看起来………but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… 33. arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ 36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/ 38. forget to do sth.忘记做某事39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事40. want to do sth. 想去做某事41. start doing sth. 开始做某事42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事43. have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢46. so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于…… 47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事三、重点句子：1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假的？2. Long time no see. 好久不见。
新目标八年级英语上学期重点短语及句型
八年级英语上学期重点短语及句型Name:____________ Unit 11.watch TV 看电视2.go to the movies 去看电影3.on weekends 在周末4.hardly ever 几乎不5.how often 多久一次6.every day 每天7.once a week 一周一次8.twice a month 一月两次9.do homework 做家庭作业10.the result of……的结果11.as for至于，对于12.read a book 看书13.junk food 垃圾食品14.be good/bad for 对…有益/害15.eating habits 饮食习惯16.try to do sth.尽力做某事17.lots of=a lot of许多18.of course/Sure当然e home from school从学校来到家20.look after=take care of 照看；照顾21.a healthy lifestyle 一种健康的生活方式22.the same as…和…相同23.be different from…和…不同24.want to do sth.想要做某事25.want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事26.want=would like 想要27.health---healthy<形>28.healthy 健康的----unhealthy<反义>29.different 不同的—difference<名>30.keep healthy = stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康31.although = though 虽然<不能与but连用>32.surf the Internet上网33.three times a week一周三次34.get good grades 取得好成绩35.How many hours do you sleep every night? 你每晚睡多少个小时？36.What do you/they usually do on weekends? 你/他们通常在周末做什么？37.I usually go to the movies. 我通常去看电影.38.What does he/she often do on Sundays?他/她常常在星期天做什么？39.He/She often does homework.他/她常常做家庭作业.40.How often do you shop? 你多久买一次东西？41.I shop twice a month. 我一月买两次东西.42.How often does your mother go to the movies?你妈妈多久去看一次电影？43.She goes to the movies once a week. 她一周去看一次电影.44.Most students do homework every day. 大多数学生每天都做作业. Unit 21.foot---feet 脚<复>2.tooth---teeth 牙齿<复>3.be thirsty 口渴4.be hungry 饥饿5.have a headache （患）头痛6.have a sore back 背痛7.have a (bad) cold (重)感冒8.have a sore throat 喉咙痛9.lie down 躺下10.have a stomachache 肚子痛11.hot tea with honey 加有蜂蜜的热茶12.What’s the matter with sb./sth.?=What’s wrong with sb./sth.?某人/某物怎么啦？13.see a dentist 看牙医14.two days ago 两天前15.have a fever 发烧16.be stressed out 紧张的17.go to bed 去睡觉18.listen to music 听音乐19.drink some water喝些水20.for example 例如21.No problem 没问题22.too much + 不可数名词太多的…23.much too +形/副实在太…24.too many + 可数名词复数太多的…25.a balanced diet 平衡饮食26.have a rest 休息27.be/get tired 累的28.It’s+形+for sb.+to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是…的。
新人教新目标版八年级英语上册短语语法知识点汇总
人教版八年级英语上册短语语法知识点总结初二英语课组2019年[由我校初二英语科组根据最新考纲和近几年中考的趋势加上我校学生的实际情况，结合初二全体英语科组的力量，汇编了这一份重点总结，编好一份学案不易，望同学们能好好利用。
]Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation一、必背单词短语。
Section A1.Where did you go on vacation? (P. 1)on vacation意为“在度假”，结构“on+名词”表示“在某种状态中”。
例句：My family went to Hainan on vacation last year.2....visited my uncle (P. 1)visit此处用作及物动词，后接人或物做宾语，意为“拜访、看望”，后接表示地点的名词，意为“参观、游览”。
例句：I visited my grandmother last week.例句：Do you want to visit Shanghai?3....go with anyone? (P. 2)(1)anyone用作不定代词，意为“有人、任何人”，相当于anybody，用于疑问句和否定句中，在肯定句中用someone或者somebody。
但是anyone也可以用在肯定句中，表示“任何一个人”。
例句：Did you meet anyone friendly in that city?例句：Anyone can be helpful in some way.(2)anyone只能指人，不可以指物，后面不接of短语；any one既可以指人也可以指物，后可接of短语。
例句：You can ask any one of us about this question.4....buy anything special? (P. 2)(1)buy用作双宾语动词，表示“买”，常用的结构为“buy sb. sth.”或者“buy sth. for sb.”，表示“为某人买某物”。
人教版新目标八年级上册英语全册1-10单元重点短语词组总结汇编
人教版新目标八年级上册英语1-10单元重点短语词组总结汇编Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?（1）decide to go(to someplace) 决定去(某地)decide to do something 决定做某事make a decision 做决定，下决心（2）have a good time 玩得愉快have a wonderful time 玩得开心/痛快（=have fun/enjoy oneself）（3）the top of the mountain 山顶（4）stay at home 待在家里（5）go to the mountains 去山里go to the beach 去海边go to summer camp 参加夏令营（6）visit my uncle 拜访我的叔叔visit museums 参观博物馆（7）feel like 感受到，给人……的感觉（8）quite a few 相当多，不少（9）of course 当然（10）because of 由于，因为（11）try to do something努力/尽力/试图做某事try doing something试着做某事have a try 尝试一下（此处try为n.）（12）dislike somebody/something 厌恶/不喜欢某人/某物（13）be/get bored with 对……厌倦（14）have a great difference in…在……方面存在很大差异make a difference 有影响，有转折，创造不同/有所成就be different from…与……不同（15）by oneself 某人独自（= on one's own）Unit2 How often do you exercise?（1）at least 至少，不少于，起码at most 至多，最多，不超过（2）such as 例如（3）more than 多于less than少于（4）use the Internet 使用网络（5）watch television/TV看电视（6）read English books 看英语书籍（7）go online 上网go shopping 去购物（8）eat vegetables and fruit 吃水果和蔬菜（9）most of the time 大部分时间（10）stay up late 熬夜, 晚睡（=burn the midnight oil）（11）healthy habits健康的习惯（12）Old habits die hard旧习难改（13）do housework 做家务help with housework 帮忙做家务do homework 做家庭作业（14）junk food垃圾食品fast food快餐，速食instant noodles方便面instant coffee速溶咖啡（15）hardly ever 几乎从不（16）once a day一天一次once a week一周一次once a year一年一次once again再次（17）twice a day一天两次twice a week一周两次twice a year一年两次once or twice一两次，偶尔（18）be full of sth. （有）大量的，丰富的（=be filled with sth.）（19）a full bottle of wine一满瓶葡萄酒a full day of…一整天的……a full life一个经历丰富的人生the full story全部情况（20）swing dance摇摆舞（21）be good for one’s health对某人身体健康好be bad for one’s health 对某人身体健康有害（22）keep healthy 保持健康stay healthy 保持健康healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式healthy food有益健康的食物（23）one/a hundred percent百分百one percent 百分之一fifty percent百分之五十one percent of students…百分之一的学生……how many percent of the students…? 百分之几/多少的学生……？（24）常见的频度副词排序（程度从高到底）如下：always 总是100%almost always 几乎总是90%usually 通常80%often 经常60%sometimes 有时40%seldom 很少20%hardly ever 几乎不曾5%almost never 几乎从不 2%never 从不0%（25）how often…? 问频率，意为“多久一次”how soon…? 问将来，意为“多久以后”how long…? 问时间段，意为“多久”，“多长时间”（26）sometimes是副词,意为“有时”,常用于一般现在时,表示频率some times意为“几次;几倍”sometime意为“某时”,可用于过去时或将来时some time意为“一段时间”（27）be good for对……有益be good at 擅长……be good to 对……友善Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.（1）care about 关心，在意care for 关心，照顾，喜欢（2）be different from 与……不同/有差异（3）bring out 使呈现，使表现出（4）the same as 和……相同/一致（5）in fact 事实上，实际上（6）be similar to 与……相似的（7）primary school 小学（8）be talented in在……方面有天赋（9）do the same things 做同样的事情（10）be good at sports 擅长运动（11）make sb. laugh让某人笑laugh at sb.嘲笑/取笑某人laugh with sb.与某人同声笑laugh loudly 大声笑（12）be quiet/keep quiet 保持安静（13）win a competition赢得一场比赛competition and cooperation 竞争与合作（14）true or false 是非，正误（15）be serious about 对……是认真的take it seriously 认真对待（16）It is （not）necessary to do sth. （没）有必要做某事（17）touch my heart触动我的心灵in touch with 和……有接触/有联系get in touch 取得联系keep in touch with 与……保持联系（18）break one’s arm摔断了胳膊break the rule违反规则（19）share…with sb.与某人分享某物lion’s share 最大的份额（20）collect information 收集信息get information 得到信息receive information 收到信息provide information提供信息a piece of information 一条消息（21）“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,就越……”The more, the better. 越多越好Unit4 What’s the best movie theater？（1）(be) close to 离……近（=next to）close friends 密友（=bosom friends知心朋友）a close game势均力敌的比赛（2）big screens 大屏幕（3）think about/ of 思考，考虑（4）do a survey of 做……的调查（5）as for 至于（6）win the prize for 获得……奖（7）the worst service 最差的服务（8）the cheapest price 最便宜的价格（9）in the south of China 在中国南部（10）talent show 才艺表演（11）have ...in common 有相同特征（12）all kinds of 各种各样的（13）be up to 是……的职责（14）play a role in…在……中发挥作用（=play a part in…）（15）make up 编造，化妆，组成（16）for example 例如（17）唱快歌sing fast songs（18）take ...seriously 认真对待……（19）come true 实现（20）be careful of 当心，小心（21）look for 寻找（强调动作）find 找到（强调结果）（22）act as 作为，担当，充当（23）How do/does sb. like ...? 意为“某人认为……怎么样?”（=“What do/does sb. think of...?”或“What do/does sb. think about ...?”）（24）so far 到目前为止,迄今为止（= till now）Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show？（1）action movie 动作片（2）find out 查明，弄清（3）take sb’s place 代替，替换（=take the place of sb.）（4）be ready to do sth. 愿意做某事get ready for 为……做准备，强调动作be ready for 为……做好了准备，强调状态get sth. ready 把某物准备好（5）do a good job干得好（6）dress up 装扮，乔装打扮dress up (in) 穿上……盛装，用……装饰dress up as sb/sth. 装扮成某人或某物（7）talk show 脱口秀（8）talent show 才艺表演（9）can’t stand 受不了，不能忍受（10）soap opera肥皂剧（11）plan to do sth. 计划去做某事make a plan/plans 制定计划（12）sth.+happens/happened +to+sb. 某人发生某事sb. Happens/happened to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事（13）happen 偶然发生（无被动形式）take place 有计划发生（无被动形式）（14）expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望（某人）去做某事be expected to do sth. 被期望去做某事（15）be famous for... 因......而著名be famous as... 作为......而出名（16）good luck to sb. 祝某人好运bad luck 倒霉，坏运气（17）stand against 反对stand for 代表，表示stand out 突出；显著（18）appear to do sth. 似乎在做某事（19）succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事（be successful in doing sth.）（20）common names 常见的名字common mistakes 常犯的错误common sense 常识common interest 共同的兴趣common language 共同语言common market共同市场（21）an ordinary worker 一个普通工人ordinary-looking 相貌平常的（22）normal temperature 正常体温normal state 正常状态（24）hope for sth. 希望得到某物hope to do sth. 希望做某事（25）wish sb. sth. 希望某人有某物wish to do sth. 希望做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事（hope没有这种用法）Unit6 I’m going to study computer science（1）write down 写下，记下（2）have to do with 关于，与……有关系have nothing to do with…与……无关（3）take up 学着做，开始做；占据，占用（4）agree with 同意，赞成（后面接表示人或表示“意见，观点”的词）agree to 赞同，同意（后面接表示计划，提议，办法，安排等词，to是介词）（5）personal improvement 自我改进（6）make promises 许诺give a promise 许下诺言keep a promise 信守诺言（=keep one’s word）carry out a promise 履行诺言break a promise 违背诺言promise to do sth. 答应/许诺做某事（7）have something in common 有共同点（8）improve relationships 改善关系（9）at the beginning 在……开始（10）for this reason因为这个原因（11）send for 派人去叫send away 派遣，解雇send off 送别，差遣send up 发射（12）make a resolution做决定，下决心（13）make sure（of）确信（=be sure）（14）discuss sth. with sb. 和某人谈论某事（15）grow up 成长，长大grow into 长大成为（16）be going to do sth. 打算，准备，计划做某事（将来时）（17）make a plan for…为……制定计划（18）a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的kind of 有点（= a little）Unit7 Will people have robots? （1）space station太空站（2）over and over again 多次，反复地（3）hundreds of 数以百计，许多，大量（4）be able to do sth. 能够做某事be unable to do sth. 不能做某事（5）fall down 倒下，跌倒，倒塌fall asleep入睡fall behind落后于（某人或某物）fall in love with喜爱，爱上fall off 掉下fall over 跌落，被绊倒fall into落入，陷入A fall into the pit, a gain in the wit. 吃一堑，长一智（此处fall为n. 跌落）（6）look for寻找（强调动作）（7）play a part in sth.参与某事（= play a role in sth.）play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事（8）in 100 years 一百年以后（9）help with the housework帮忙做家务（10）seem impossible好像不可能（11）make robots look like humans使机器人看起来和人类一样（12）for example例如（13）have many different shapes有很多不同的外形（14）air/water pollution 空气/水污染noise pollution 噪音污染environmental pollution “环境污染（15）believe sb. 相信某人说的话believe in sb. 信任某人，相信某人的人格（16）be free to do sth. 自由地做某事（17）try sth. 尝试某事try to do sth. 尽力做某事try doing sth. 试着做某事try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事（= do one’s best to do sth.）try on试穿try out 试用，试验have a try 试一试（18）look like看起来像……（应用范围最广，除了描述人、物之外，也能抽象表达事件或现象）take after像……，与……相似（最常见的是用在有血缘关系的亲子之间，外貌用的最多，也能够用在性格脾气这些内在特质上）be similar to 与……相似（一般用在相近似的物品和情境的对比上）Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?（1）p our…into …把……倒进……里（通常强调倾倒液体）put…into…把……放进……里（既可以放液体，也可以放固体）pour out 倒出（2）t urn on 接通，打开（电源开关）turn off 关闭，熄灭（灯、煤气等）turn up (把音量)调大，调高turn down (把音量)调小，调低turn in 上交turn into使成为；翻译成turn to转向turn over翻转（3）cut up 切碎（4）mix up混合在一起（5）peel the bananas 剥香蕉（6）a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶（7）five spoons of honey 五勺蜂蜜（8）add…to…把……加到……add to增加；增添（其中to是介词,后接名词或代词）add up 把……加起来add up to 总计，加起来结果是（9）celebrate with 用......庆祝（10）a piece of art一件艺术品a piece of一张,一片,一件,一条in pieces 碎片，碎块（11）cover…with…用......覆盖be covered with 被……覆盖（12）at first 起初，首先from first to last自始至终first of all 首先，第一（13）be filled with 充满......（= be full of）（14）put away把……收起来放好put on穿上put off推迟，延期put out熄灭put down放下put up建造；挂起；举起put…on…把……放在……上put together 放在一起（15）sth. needs doing 某物/事需要被做=sth. needs to be done（16）have a big meal 吃大餐（17）it’s time to do sth 到/是做某事的时候了（=it’s time for doing sth/ sth）（18）make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物Unit9 Can you come to my party?（1）prepare sth. 准备......prepare to do sth. 准备做某事prepare for an exam 为考试做准备prepare for （doing）sth. 为某事做准备prepare sth. for... 为……准备某物make preparations for 做准备（2）hang out闲逛，徘徊，逗留（=hang about）hang up挂断（电话）hang on不挂断（3）take a trip 去旅行（4）reply to(sb./sth.) 对......作出回答或答复reply for 致答辞；谢辞a reply to... 对......的答复in reply (to) 作为(对……的) 答复，为答复……（5）hear from sb. 收到某人来信（6）the day after tomorrow后天（7）another time 别的时间（8）look forward to 盼望，期待（9）turn down 拒绝（10）the day before yesterday前天（11）have the flu 患流感（12）go to the doctor 看医生（13）come to the party来参加聚会（14）meet friends见朋友（16）have to 不得不（16）invite sb to do 邀请某人做某事invite sb to someplace 邀某人去某地invite sb. for a drink 请某人喝酒（17）refuse sb. 拒绝某人refuse (sb.) to do 拒绝某人去做某事refuse sb. sth.为某事拒绝某人（作为及物动词）（18）catch one's breath 喘气，吓一跳，(由惊吓)暂时停止呼吸catch out 发觉某人的过失/错误，找破绽catch up with赶上（19）to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是……in surprise 吃惊地be surprised at/about 对……感到吃惊/意外（20）too much强调much，修饰不可数名词much too强调too，修饰形容词或副词（21）thanks for…为……而感谢，后接名词、代词或动名词thanks to 幸亏，由于thank sb. for sth. 为某事感谢某人be thankful to sb. for sth. 因某事而对某人心存感激（22）be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事be busy with sth. 忙于……（23）call sb. 给某人打电话（=ring sb.phone sb.ring sb. upgive sb. a callgive sb. a ringmake a phone call to sb.）（24）look forward to期待，盼望（to是介词，后面接名词，代词或动名词作宾语）（25）not…until…直到……才（26）have to 客观上不得不must主观上必须（27）can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事help oneself to 随便用……with the help of =with one’s help在……的帮助下help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境help sb.（to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! （1）keep…to oneself保守秘密；不与人来往，不交际keep doing sth. 继续做某事，保持某种状态（2）in the end/at last 最后，终于（3）make a mistake/make mistakes 犯错误by mistake错误地（不是故意做某事）（4）too…to…太……而不能……（5）advise sb. （not）to do sth. 建议某人（不）做某事（6）be angry with sb. 生某人的气be / get angry at / about sth. 因某事而生气（7）cut...in half 把……切成两半/一切为二be halfway to …完成了或做了事情的一部分（此处to是介词）（8）have lots of worries 有很多烦恼（9）the first step to do sth. 做某事的第一步（10）ask for advice 寻求建议a piece of advice一条建议give sb. advice (on) 给……提（有关……）的建议take one’s advice 听从某人的建议（11）have problems with…在……某方面有问题（12）run away from 逃离（13）solve （=deal with）problems 解决问题（14）go to the party 参加聚会go fishing 去钓鱼（15）be upset with sb. 生某人的气upset oneself 使某人自己心烦气乱（16）do enough exercise 做足够的运动（17）cook/make dinner/supper 做晚饭（18）have lots of money 有很多钱（19）eat too much 吃得太多（20）help others 帮助别人（21）a great soccer player 一个伟大的足球运动员（22）travel around the world 周游世界（23）have / be an experience有/是一次经历be experienced in 在……方面有经验have no experience at all 完全没有经验rich experience 丰富的经验practical experience 实务经验，实践经验（24）in the end 最后，终于（=at last，finally）by the end of到……为止，在……以前at the end of在……末尾，在……尽头（25）be afraid of/to do sth. 害怕做某事，不敢做某事（此外be afraid of还可以表示担心可能会发生某事）（26）worry about /over sth/sb担心某事/某人worry about=be worried about 担心（27）ask sb. to do sth. 请求/要求某人做某事其否定形式为ask sb. not to do sth.第21 页共21 页。
八年级英语上册 unit 1 where did you go on vacation(短语+句型+练习)(新版)人教新目标版
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点短语归纳go on vacation去度假 go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩 stay at home待在家里 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多 study for 为……而学习 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴 of course当然 feel like给……的感觉；感受到go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为one bowl of…一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 go on继续take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出来二、重点句型buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地 tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事 decide to do sth.决定去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？ so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……三、重点、难点、考点精讲（一）Section A1.Where did you go on vacation?你去哪里度假了？（P1）1）这是有疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句，where用来询问地点和场所，放在句首，其后跟一般疑问句。
新目标八年级英语上Unit 1-5 重点句型总汇
新目标八年级英语（上）Unit 1-5 重点句型总汇UHowoftendoyouexercise?→Howoften+助动词do(does或did)+主语+dosth.?疑问词howoften是问频率(多经常),在这里助动词do(does或did)是起帮助构成疑问的作用Everyday/Onceaweek/Twiceamonth/Tamonth/Turtimesam onth.2.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?第一个do为助动词,在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个do则是实义动词。
IusuallyplaWhat’syourfavgram?It’sAnimalWorld. 4.WhatdostudentsdoatGreenHighSchool?第一个do为助动词,在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个do则是实义动词。
5.Awudentsdohomeworkeveryday.asfor...意思是“至于；关于”，常用于句首作状语，其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式（即动名词）。
如：Asforhim，Ineverwa至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。
A，you'dbbelieveit.关于那故事，你最好不要相信。
6.Theresults for“watchTV”ag.7.Momwantsmetogetupat6:00andplayping-pongwithher.→wanttodosth.意思是“想要做某事”；wantsb.todosth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。
如：Doyouwanttogvieswithme？你想和我一起去看电影吗？Theteacherdoesn'twantustoeathamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。
8.Shesaysit’sgoodformyhealth.→begoodfor...表示“对……有益（有好处）”。
其反义为：bebadfor...。
新人教新目标版八年级英语上册短语语法知识点汇总
人教版八年级英语上册短语语法知识点总结初二英语课组2019年[由我校初二英语科组根据最新考纲和近几年中考的趋势加上我校学生的实际情况，结合初二全体英语科组的力量，汇编了这一份重点总结，编好一份学案不易，望同学们能好好利用。
]Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation一、必背单词短语。
【教材知识点总结】Section A1.Where did you go on vacation? (P. 1)on vacation意为“在度假”，结构“on+名词”表示“在某种状态中”。
例句：My family went to Hainan on vacation last year.2....visited my uncle (P. 1)visit此处用作及物动词，后接人或物做宾语，意为“拜访、看望”，后接表示地点的名词，意为“参观、游览”。
例句：I visited my grandmother last week.例句：Do you want to visit Shanghai?3....go with anyone? (P. 2)(1)anyone用作不定代词，意为“有人、任何人”，相当于anybody，用于疑问句和否定句中，在肯定句中用someone或者somebody。
但是anyone也可以用在肯定句中，表示“任何一个人”。
例句：Did you meet anyone friendly in that city?例句：Anyone can be helpful in some way.(2)anyone只能指人，不可以指物，后面不接of短语；any one既可以指人也可以指物，后可接of短语。
例句：You can ask any one of us about this question.4....buy anything special? (P. 2)(1)buy用作双宾语动词，表示“买”，常用的结构为“buy sb. sth.”或者“buy sth. for sb.”，表示“为某人买某物”。
人教版新目标英语八年级上册重点短语及句型[1]
![人教版新目标英语八年级上册重点短语及句型[1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/49a2ed3531126edb6f1a10b4.png)
新目标八年级英语上册Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I. 重点短语归纳：on weekends 在周末1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your students. 身为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。
A false step will make a great difference to my future.错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。
15. how often 多久一次，询问动作发生的频率how many times 多少次，用来提问做某事的次数16. although=though虽然 <不能与but连用>Although he is old, he is quite strong.(He is old, but he is quite strong.)句子中，有although或though就不可再用but，但可用yet或still“仍然，还”；有because 就不能再用so.17. most of the students=most students大多数学生18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course=certainly=sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice 一些建议some advice 中的advice 是不可数名词 a piece of advice 一则建议give advice 提出建议take one’s advice 采纳或听从某人的建议4. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth35. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜36. hardly= almost not几乎不 hardly ever很少，几乎不，从不37. keep/be in good health保持健康38.your favorite program你最喜欢的节目39. Animal World 动物世界40. play soccer踢足球41.every day 每天every day 与 everyday1. every day 作状语，译为“每一天”。
新目标版八年级英语上册 Unit1--Unit2重点短语与句型
八年级上Unit1-----Unit12重点短语与句型Unit1 How often do oueercie一、重点短语：ever 很少 for 至于 habit饮食习惯a wee 一周一次 the ame a 与什么一样not the ame a= be different from 与什么不同= though 尽管，虽然 one’ bet to do th 尽力做某事after…照顾…; 注意… be in good heath= eee home from choo12 M eating habit are heath And m heath ifete hee get good gradefood and eercie hee tud better16 So mabe I’m not ver heath, athough I have one heath habitUnit 2 What’ the matter一、重点短语：a dentit=go to a dentit=go to ee a dentit 去看牙医’t eat anthing= can eat nothing 不能吃东西 month ago 两个月前not feeing we= don’t fee we 感觉不舒服 treed out压力很大b to do th 想让某人做某事 uuch不可数名词；too man可数名词复数，如：too man oment 此时，现在二、重点句型：’ the matter with ou= What’ wrong with ou I have a ore throathave a headache You houd go to bed3 He ha a tomachache He houdn’t eat anthing4 She ha a toothache She houd ee a dentit5 I’m not feeing we6 When did it tart About two da ago7 I hoa have too much angmedicine i now an wetern countrie12 It’ ea to have a heath ifete, and it’ im choo in New Yor14 I’m not feeing ver we at the moment I’m tired and have a ot of headache15 I’m treed out becaue m etime unti 2 am16 I thin I have a cod, tooound ie a good idea。
(word完整版)新人教版八年级上册英语重点知识点短语句型(精华版),文档
八年级上册复习要点Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?要点短语：〔25〕of course自然〔 1〕go on vacation去度假〔2〕feel like感觉到〔 3〕stay at home呆在家〔4〕go shopping去买东西〔 5〕go to the mountains去爬山〔6〕in the past在过去〔 7〕go to the beach去沙滩〔8〕walk around ..周围走走〔 9〕visit museums参观博物馆〔10〕too many太多〔 11〕go to summer camp去夏令营〔12〕because of+ 短语由于〔 13〕quite a few相当多，〔14〕one bowl of一碗。
很多〔16〕find out查明，弄清〔 15〕study for为而学〔18〕take photos照相习〔20〕something important重要的事情〔 17〕go out出去〔22〕up and down上上下下〔 19〕most of the time大多数时〔24〕come up上来间〔26〕come down下来〔 21〕taste good尝起来不错〔 23〕have a good time过得快乐要点语法：〔 1〕Where did you go on vacation?I went to New York City.〔 2〕Did you go out with anyone?No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.〔 3〕Did you buy anything special?Yes,I bought something for my father.〔 4〕How was the food?Everything tasted really good.〔 5〕Did everyone have a good time?Oh， yes. Everything was excellent.习惯用法：〔8〕try to do sth.全力做某事〔 1〕buy sth for sb./ buy sb. sth为〔9〕try one`s best to do sth全力做某人买某物某事〔 2〕taste + adj.尝起来〔10〕enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事〔 3〕nothing.but + V.(原形 )〔11〕want to do sth.想去做某事除了之外什么都没有〔12〕start doing sth.开始做某事〔 4〕seem + (to be) + adj看起来〔13〕stop doing sth.停止做某事〔 5〕. arrive in +大地方stop doing sth停下来做某事arrive at +小地方到达某地〔14〕look + adj看起来〔 6〕 decide to do sth.决定做某事〔15〕dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事〔 7〕. try doing sth.试一试做某事〔16〕Whynot do sth.为什么不做 .呢？〔19〕 keep doing sth.连续做某事〔 17〕so + adj + that +从句这样〔20〕.forget to do sth.忘记去做某致使于事〔 18〕tell sb. (not) to do sth.forget doing sth忘记做过某告诉某人〔不要〕做某事事词语辨析：○1 anywhere 与 somewhere 两者都是不定副词。
人教新目标英语八年级上册unit1-Unit4单元重点知识复习
人教新目标英语八年级上册unit1-Unit4单元重点知识复习人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit1 & Unit2 知识点汇总一.Unit1 语法“复合不定代词的用法”1.复合不定代词的构成。
指物：something everything anything nothing指人：someone everyone anyone no onesomebody everybody anybody nobody2. 复合不定代词的用法：①anything , anyone, anybody 常用于否定句及一般疑问句；当anything 表示“任何事”，anyone, anybody 表示“无论谁，任何人”时，用于肯定句。
I don’t want to talk to anyone now. 用于否定句。
Can I ask anyone who knows the answer? 用于一般疑问句。
Anyone knows the answer must leave the classroom. 表示无论谁，用于肯定句。
What would you like to drink? Anything is ok. 表示任何东西，用于肯定句。
②当复合不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用单数。
Everyone here is from China.Everything begins to grow when Spring comes.③形容词放在复合不定代词之后。
Would you like to buy anything special?Can I meet anyone interesting?④当表示请求，邀请，提出建议时，用something, someone, somebody.Would you like something to eat?Why not ask someone special?Why didn’t you buy something for your mother?Unit2 语法“频率副词”How often 常用于对频率的提问，意为“多长时间一次”，其答语可以是once/ twice / three times a week; always/ usually/ often/ sometimes/ hardly ever/ never 等表示时间频率的副词及短语。
人教八级上册英语各单元重点短语句型
新人教版八年级上册英语短语、句型复习Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation一．需要掌握的短去度假go on vacation待在家里stay at home去爬山go to the mountains去海go to the beach参博物visit museums去夏令go to summer camp 相当多quite a few⋯⋯而学study for出去go out大多数most of the time起来很好吃taste good玩得高have a good time自然of course⋯的感；感觉到feel like去物go shopping想要做某事feel like doing sth.在去in the past四走走walk around因because of一碗⋯⋯one bowl of ⋯第二天the next day饮茶drink tea找出；明find out go on （ doing ）照相take photos重要的事something important 上上下下up and down出来come upbuy sth. for sb. /nothing to do but do 某人某物除了⋯外什么都没有buy sb. sth sth.到达某地arrive in / at决定去做某事decide to do sth.做某事try doing sth.全力去做某事try to do sth.忘做某事forget doing sth忘做某事forget to do sth.喜做某事enjoy doing sth.想去做某事want to do sth.开始做某事start doing sth.停止做某事stop doing sth.不喜做某事dislike doing sth.做某事keep doing sth.什么不做⋯⋯呢？Why not do. sth.?这样⋯⋯致使于⋯⋯so+adj.+that+从句告某人（不要）做tell sb. (not) to do某事sth.二．需要掌握的句型Where did you go on vacation?I went to the1.你去哪儿度假？我去了山里 .mountains.2.许久未。
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新目标八年级英语上册Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I. 重点短语归纳：on weekends 在周末1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your students. 身为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。
A false step will make a great difference to my future.错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。
15. how often 多久一次，询问动作发生的频率how many times 多少次，用来提问做某事的次数16. although=though虽然 <不能与but连用>Although he is old, he is quite strong.(He is old, but he is quite strong.)句子中，有although或though就不可再用but，但可用yet或still“仍然，还”；有because 就不能再用so.17. most of the students=most students大多数学生18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course=certainly=sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice 一些建议some advice 中的advice 是不可数名词 a piece of advice 一则建议give advice 提出建议take one’s advice 采纳或听从某人的建议4. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth35. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜36. hardly= almost not几乎不 hardly ever很少，几乎不，从不37. keep/be in good health保持健康38.your favorite program你最喜欢的节目39. Animal World 动物世界40. play soccer踢足球41.every day 每天every day 与 everyday1. every day 作状语，译为“每一天”。
如：We go to school at 7:10 every day.我们每天7：10去上学。
I decide to read English every day.我决定每天读英语。
2. everyday 作定语，译为“日常的”。
She watches everyday English on TV after dinner.她晚饭后在电视上看日常英语。
What's your everyday activity? 你的日常活动是什么？42.once or twice a week 每周一两次43. three or four times a week 每周三四次44. at Green High School 在格林高中45. all students 所有的学生46. most students 大多数学生47. some students 一些学生48. no students 没有学生49.the result of a survey 调查结果50.the result for “watch TV”“看电视”的调查结果51. improve your English 提高你的英语52. drink milk 喝牛奶53. pretty healthy 相当健康pretty adv. 相当，非常Pretty（用作副词时）=rather=very=quite 非常，相当54. kind of = a little 有点I think I’m kind of unhealthy. 我想我有点不健康。
二. 重点句子：1.How often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),（在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用）与一般现在时或一般过去时连用，回答一般是用表示频率的副词，如：o nce, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a mo nth , three times a month , three or four times a month等。
How often do you go to the factory? Twice a week.你们多久到工厂去一次？每星期两次。
“How often does he go shopping?”“He goes shopping once a month.”2“What do you usually do on weekends?”“I usually play soccer.”“周末你通常做什么？”“我通常踢足球。
”第一个do为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个do则是实义动词。
翻译：What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies.What does she usually do on weekends? She sometimes go hiking.3. “What’s your favorite program?”“It’s Animal World.”“你最喜欢什么节目？”“动物世界。
”4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .as for...意思是“至于；关于”，常用于句首作状语，其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式（即动名词）。
如：As for him，I never want to see him here. 至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。
As for the story，you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事，你最好不要相信。
至于我自己，我现在不想去。
As for myself, I don’t want to go now.至于那个人，我什么都不知道。
As for the man, I know nothing about him.5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her .want to do sth. 意思是“想要做某事”；want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。
如：Do you want to go to the movies with me？你想和我一起去看电影吗？The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。
有很多动词后面用这种结构做动词的复合宾语ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人去做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事6. She says it’s good for my health.be good for...表示“对……有益（有好处）”;其反义为：be bad for...。
（这里for 是介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词）如：It's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。
Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。
7. How many hours do you sleep every night?8. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school .9. My eating habits are pretty good . 这里pretty相当于very 。
10.I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week .try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”，不包含是否成功的意思而try doing sth.表示“（用某一办法）试着去做某事”。