托业核心词汇精选精练

提高英语的方法：1、每天保证一定的阅读量。

2、短期内迅速突破词汇量。

最爱词汇：deprive of 剥夺摸底：Unit 841. For many patients, institutional care is the most ______ and beneficial form of care.A) pertinentB) appropriateC) acuteD) persistent42. Among all the changes resulting from the ______ entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important.A) massiveB) quantitativeC) surplusD) formidable注：massive 大量的43. Mr. Smith became very ______ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake.A) ingeniousB) empiricalC) objectiveD) indignant注：indignant 愤怒的44. Rumours are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ______ ones.A) turbulentB) tragicC) vulnerableD) suspicious45. The ______ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientists and philosophers alike.A) incompatibleB) exceedingC) instantaneousD) eternal注：eternal 永恒的，永远的（托业最爱）46. She remains confident and ______ untroubled by our present problems.A) indefinitelyB) infinitely C) optimisticallyD) seemingly注：infinitely 非常地，无限地，极大地47. Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations ______.A) simultaneouslyB) spontaneouslyC) homogeneouslyD) contemporarily注：三剑客词汇：simultaneously，spontaneously，contemporarily48. The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the ______.A) vainB) vicinityC) courtD) jail注：vicinity 附近，邻近49. Whether you live to eat or eat to live, food is a major ______ in every family's budget.A) nutritionB) expenditureC) routineD) provision注：1. expenditure 花费 2. budget 预算（托业最爱）50. Now a paper in Science argues that organic chemicals in the rock come mostly from ______ on earth rather than bacteria on Mars.A) configurationB) constitutionC) condemnationD) contamination注：2道理科题；2道文科题；1道环保题。

51. There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the ______ from fall to winter.A) transmissionB) transformationC) transitionD) transfer注：1. transmission 广播电视节目的传送；疾病的传播；文化的传递2. transformation 变革3. transition 季节的过度，时间的更替，社会制度的转型4. transfer 转学，调任工作52. I think we need to see an investment ______ before we make an expensive mistake.A) guideB) entrepreneurC) consultantD) assessor注：consultant 顾问53. The ______ on this apartment expires in a year's time.A) treatyB) leaseC) engagementD) subsidy注：lease 租约54. The elderly Russians find it hard to live on their state ______.A) pensionsB) earningsC) salariesD) donations注：pensions 养老金55. There is supposed to be a safety ______ which makes it impossible for trains to collide.A) applianceB) accessoryC) machineD) mechanism56. After four years in the same job his enthusiasm finally ______.A) deterioratedB) dispersedC) dissipatedD) drained注：1. drain （强调结果）耗尽2. disperse （强调过程）3. dissipate （强调过程）57. No one can function properly if they are _______ of adequate sleep.A) deprivedB) rippedC) strippedD) contrived注：deprive of 剥夺（托业最爱）58. For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly ______ bya dictator.A) depressedB) immersedC) oppressedD) cursed 注：1. oppress 压制 2. curse 诅咒59. Ever since the rise of industrialism, education has been ______ towards producing workers.A) harnessedB) hatchedC) motivatedD) geared注：gear 调整以适应60. The prospect of increased prices has already ______ worries.A) provokedB) irritatedC) inspiredD) hoisted注：provoke 引起，引发61. The suspect ______ that he had not been in the neighbourhood at the time of the crime.A) advocatedB) allegedC) addressedD) announced62. Although the colonists ______ to some extent with the native Americans , the Indians' influence on American culture and language was not extensive.A) migratedB) matchedC) mingledD) melted注：mingle 混合（托业最爱）63. E-mail is a convenient, highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that _______ well to human needs.A) adheresB) reflectsC) conformsD) satisfies注：conform to 表符合64. The wings of the bird still ______ after it had been shot down.A) slappedB) scratchedC) flappedD) fluctuated注：1. flap 拍动 2. slap 掴耳光3. scratch 用爪子抓、刮、挠；scratch your head 思考；scowl 皱眉头4. fluctuate 波动65. The disagreement over trade restrictions could seriously ______ relationsbetween the two countries.A) tumbleB) jeopardizeC) manipulateD) intimidate注：jeopardize 危险66. When you put up wallpaper, should you ______ the edges or put them next to each other?A) coincideB) extendC) overlapD) collide 碰撞运动撞运动注：1. overlap 重叠 2. coincide 一致；coincident 一致的【门卫大爷的故事：时间的巧合；地点的一致；意见的巧合】3. frugal 节俭的4. collide 运动物体撞运动物体，撞击67. Under the present system, state enterprises must ______ all profits to the government.A) turn downB) turn upC) turn outD) turn in注：turn in 上交68. Oil companies in the U.S. are already beginning to feel the pressure. Refinery workers and petroleum-equipment-manufacturing employees are being _______.A) laid outB) laid offC) laid downD) laid aside注：1. lay off 裁员 2. lay out 布置3. lay down 制定政策；放下，放弃4. lay aside 放到一边，搁置；积蓄69. We'll ______ you for any damage done to your house while we are in it.A) compensateB) remedyC) supplementD) retrieve注：compensate 补偿，弥补（托业最爱）70. She cut her hair short and tried to ______ herself as a man.A) decorateB) disguiseC) fabricateD) fake注：disguise 伪装disgusting 令人恶心的英语表音，汉语表义（谐音法记忆）：1. trivial 琐碎的，不重要的tricycle 三轮车triangle 三角形2. vigor 精力，活力3. naive 天真的4. quaint 古怪的；acquaint with 对什么熟悉5. Long time no see. 好久不见。