初一there be 句型讲与练
therebe句型讲解及练习题
There be 句型讲解及练习题There be 句型的用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如：房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.区别:表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如:我有一张桌子。
I have a table. There be 句型的结构：There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
There are+复数主语+地点状语例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
There is+第三人称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语例：There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
There are+复数主语+V-ing+地点状语例：There are some birds singing in the tree. 树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street. 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
There be 句型的疑问句及回答1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点：句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.结构分析：Be动词+there+主语……？1. There is an apple on the tree. 疑问句：Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.2. There are five pens on the desk. 疑问句：Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答: No, there aren’t.3. There is some water in the cup. 疑问句：Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.There be 句型与have, has的区别1．There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）2．在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。
七年级英语There。be句型讲解和练习
七年级英语There。
be句型讲解和练习There be句型是一种用来表达“某地有某人(某物)”的句型。
其中，be动词的选择需要与主语保持一致，主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is，主语是复数时用are。
具体结构包括There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语和There are+复数名词+地点状语。
在否定句中，通常在be后加not；在一般疑问句中，需要将be动词提前，首字母大写，句末用问号。
回答时，“用什么问，就用什么答”，用Is / Are there来提问，就用there is / are来回答。
In the room。
there is a new bed and an old desk。
n: There is not any shop near here。
n: Are there any shops near here。
XXX: No。
there are not any shops near here。
In the "there be" sentence pattern。
some means "a few" andis used in affirmative sentences。
Any means "some" and is used innegative XXX。
When the "there be" XXX interrogative sentence。
it is important to change "some" to "any"。
For example:1.There is some water in the bottle。
There isn't any water in the bottle。
(Negative sentence)Is there any water in the bottle。
七年级英语There-be句型总结及练习
There be 句型：表示某处存在某物或某人。
1. 定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2. 结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.过去式：There was +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.过去式：There were +复数名词+地点状语.例如：①There is/was a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
② There are/were two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
注：①句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
②当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
eg. There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
There are many studentsis and a teacher in our classroom. 我们教室里有许多学生和一位老师。
3. There be句型与have的区别：(1) There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。
区别如下：There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。
eg. ①He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。
②There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。
(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，There be 句型与其可互换。
eg. A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天。
变脸一：变否定句There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not或no即可,注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。
there be 句型讲解及练习
一般疑问句：把be动词调整到句首，再在 句尾加上问号即可。但同时要注意：当肯 定句中有some时，要将其改为any。 There is some water on Mars. Is there any water on Mars? There are some fish in the water. Are there any fish in the water?
• 对地点状语提问：则用where 引导。
There is a computer on the desk. • Where is the computer? • There are four children on the playground. • Where are the four children?
对数量提问：般有两种句型结构： How many+复数名词+are there+介词短 语？ How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短 语？
反意疑问句 ：be (not) there?
There is some milk in the bottle, ____ ? A．isn't there B．aren't there C．isn't it D．are there
句型转换
否定句: 通常在be后加not构成(在口语中be 时常与not缩写在一起) 或no。如果句中有 some,一般要变成any。 E.g. There are some children in the picture. There aren't any children in the picture.
• ( )1.There___ not ____ milk in the cup on the table . A. are, many B. are , much C. is ,many D. is ,much ( )2.How many ___ are there in the room ? A. apple B. students C. milk D. paper ( )3.Do you know if ___ a meeting next Sunday ? A. there was going to have B. there was going to be C. is there going to be D. there will be ( )4.－ Is this the last exam we have to take ? － No, but there ____ another test three months later from now. A. will be going to B. is C. will be D. has been ( )5.There ______ great changes in such kind of computers in the last few years. A. is B. are C. will be D. have been ( )6.There _____ a film tomorrow evening． A．will have B．have C．is going to be D．has
初一英语There be句型语法知识总结(讲解+考点+综合练习)：There be句型
第十章There be句型一、There be句型概述There be句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”，其结构为There be (is，are，was, were)+名词+地点状语。
例如：There are fifty-two students in our class. 我们班有五十二个学生。
二、There be句型考点纵览三、综合练习1、单项选择( ) 1. There isn’t _____water in the glass. Let’s go and get some.A. manyB. lotsC. anyD. some ( ) 2. There ___a lot of news about Zhang Ziyi on TV last night.A. wasB. hadC. isD. were ( ) 3.There ____ many changes in the village recently.A. isB. areC. have beenD. to be ( ) 4. ---There _______a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some?---Just a little, please.A. isB. areC. amD. be( ) 5. There _______ some books, a ball pen and a ruler on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has( ) 6. There _______ a ball pen, a ruler and some books on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has( ) 7. There is a boy _______at the door.A. standB. standingC. stoodD. is standing( ) 8. ---_______is in the house?--- There is an old woman in the house.A. WhatB. WhoseC. WhoD. Which( ) 9. There were towers here two years ago, _____?A. weren’t thereB. are thereC. aren’t thereD. isn’t there( ) 10. There ____a meeting tonight.A. is going beB. is going to haveC. is going toD. is going to be2、用适当的be动词填空1.There a photo in my purse.2.There two boys in the bus.3. there a map on the wall?4.There two rulers and a pen over there.5.There a dog，a cat and five horses on the hill.6.There no money in my purse.7.There no books in the bag.8.There not any books in the bag.9.There no book in the bag.10.There not a book in the bag.3、用“have, has” 或者“there is , there are” 填空1. I________ a good father and a good mother.2. ____________a telescope on the desk.3. He_________ a tape-recorder.4. _____________a basketball in the playground.5. She__________ some dresses.6. They___________ a nice garden.7. What do you___________?8. ______________a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike___________?10. ______________any books in the bookcase?4、句型转换1. There is a dog under the tree. (变为否定句)2. There is a map of Macao on the wall. (变为一般疑问句)3. There are some apples on the tree. (变为否定句)4. There are some chairs in Nick’s room. (变为一般疑问句)5. There is a dog under the tree. (对划线部分提问)6. There are eleven computers in the big room. (对划线部分提问)7. Is there a child in the car? (写出肯定和否定回答)8. Are there any balls behind the door? (写出肯定和否定回答)参考答案1、单项选择1.C2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A 10.D2、用适当的be动词填空1.is2.are3.Is4.are5.is6. is7.are8.are9.is 10.is3、用“have, has” or “there is , there are” 填空1.have2.There is3.has4.There is5.has6.have7.have8.Is there9.have 10. Are there 4、句型转换1. There isn’t a dog under the tree.2. Is there a map of Macao on the wall?3. There aren’t any apples on th e tree.4. Are there some chairs in Nick’s room?5. What is under the tree?6. How many computers are there in the big room?7. Yes, there is./No, there isn’t8. Yes, there are./No, there aren’t文档说明(Word文档可以删除编辑)专注于精品文档：中考、高考、数学语文英语试卷、高中复习题目、小学试卷教案合同协议施工组织设计、期中、期末等测试，本文档目的是为了节省读者的工作时间，提高读者的工作效率，读者可以放心下载文档进行编辑使用.文档来源网络改编，审核有可能疏忽，如果有错误或侵权，请联系本店马上删除。
(完整版)therebe句型讲解与练习.doc
“ There be 句型” 解There be句型1.定： There be 句型表示某存在某物或某人。
2.构： (1) There is + 数可数名 / 不可数名 + 地点状 .(2)There are + 复数名 + 地点状 .there 是引，在句中不充当任何成分，翻也不必出。
句子的主是某人或某物， be 要与主（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主是两个或两个以上的名，要与跟它最近的那个名一致。
eg.① There is a bird in the tree.上有一只。
② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我教室里有一位老和多学生。
③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree.下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
1）.There be 句型与 have 的区首先，从含上， There be表达的是“某地有某物”。
如， There is a tree in front of the house。
房子前有一棵。
而have 的是“某人 /某物有⋯⋯”即指出的是的所有者。
如： I havean interesting book。
我有一本有趣的。
The chair has three legs。
把椅子有三条腿。
其次，从直上比不，一般 There be句型直接置于句首，而 have 前面要有主。
是因 There be句型是一个倒装句型，主在be 后。
2.） There be句型的就近原be 的There be句型的就近原也是主一致法目的重点考点。
There be句型中复数形式由后面挨近的一的复数决定。
如： There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk。
在本句中尽管有笔、和笔，但是由于离be 最近的一是数 a pen，因此，be 用数 is。
There be句型讲解与练习
• 13．—Is there _____ wrong with me， doctor？ • —I'm afraid so．Your heart is beating a bit too slow． • A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing • 14．There is _____ interesting on this channel．Try others． • A．nothing B．none C．anything D．no • 15．There is _____ interesting in the film，so _____ is interested in it． • A．something；nobody B．nothing；somebody • C．anything；anybody D．nothing；nobody
•There be句型的否定句是在be后加not。 •2．There aren't two chairs and a desk in the room．（否定句）
•一般疑问句是将be放在句首 •3．Is there anything wrong with your ears？（Yes，there is．／No，there isn't．）
• 1．There are _____ days in a week． • A．the seven B．seventh C．the seventh D．seven • 2．There are few _____ in the fridge．Let's go and buy som e peas， carrots and cabbages． • A．vegetables B．fruit C．meat D．eggs • 3．Look！There are some _____ on the floor． • A．child B．water C．boxes D．girl
七年级人教版新目标下__There__be_句型讲解及练习
七年级人教版新目标下There be 句型讲解及练习一语法讲解1.There be 句型表示存在句型,there 在这儿没有实际意义,只是一个引导词,用来引出there be 句型。
2.There be + 某物+ 地点状语+时间状语。
汉语意思：“某地某时存在某物。
”由于汉语习惯“存在”说成“有”，There be + 某物+ 地点状语+时间状语，汉语意思：“某地某时有某物”，此时“有”并非“占有”“拥有”，而是“存在”。
例如：There is a book on the desk.译为“桌子上有一本书”汉语通常而不说成“桌子上存在一本书”。
3.There be 句型中的主语通常放在后面，动词be 为谓语。
如果主语为数，用There is; 如果主语为复数用There are ; 如果主语为不可数名词用There is 。
例如：There is a book on the desk.There are two books on the desk.There is some water in the cup .4.There be 句型中be 的形式（is、are )应和be 后的主语保持一致，若主语有两个，谓语动词通常和靠近be动词的那一个保持一致，即采用“就近原则”。
例如：There is a book and two pens on the desk.There are two pens and a book on the desk.5.There be 句型的一般疑问句是把be动词提到句首即There前,句末用问号，朗读时用声调。
肯定回答用Yes ,there is.或yes, there are .否定回答No, there isn't 或No there aren't.例如：There is a book on the desk.Is there a book on the desk ?肯定回答：Yes,there is.否定回答：No,there isn't6.There be 句型的特殊疑问句及回答。
there be 句型讲解及练习
• ( )1.There___ not ____ milk in the cup on the table . A. are, many B. are , much C. is ,many D. is ,much ( )2.How many ___ are there in the room ? A. apple B. students C. milk D. paper ( )3.Do you know if ___ a meeting next Sunday ? A. there was going to have B. there was going to be C. is there going to be D. there will be ( )4.－ Is this the last exam we have to take ? － No, but there ____ another test three months later from now. A. will be going to B. is C. will be D. has been ( )5.There ______ great changes in such kind of computers in the last few years. A. is B. are C. will be D. have been ( )6.There _____ a film tomorrow evening． A．will have B．have C．is going to be D．has
practice
I. 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。 1.There is some water in the bottle. 2.There are many apples in the box. II. 对句子划线部分提问。 3.There are seven days in a week. 4.There are lots of books in our library. 5.There is a knife over there. 6.There is a little milk in the glass.
初中英语讲义(教案)：-初一英语--There-be句型讲解和练习
There be句型一、导入商店大减价一个男子看见一家商店大减价，便走了进去。
“您买些什么？”“我想买狗食。
”“我们有规定,您必须证明您有狗。
"“哪儿有这样的规定?"“减价商品就是这样。
”男子与售货员磨了半天，售货员还是不同意卖给他，没有办法，男子只好回家把狗带来，才买到了狗食.过了几天，男子又去这家商店买猫食“给我两盒猫食."“我们有规定,您必须证明您有猫。
”还是那个售货员,男子又与她磨蹭了半天结果还是不得不回家把猫带来才买到了猫食。
又过了几天,男子抱着挖有一个洞的大纸箱来到那家商店，找到那个售货员“您买些什么？”“你把手伸进去就知道了。
"售货员把手伸了进去:“是什么呀，粘乎乎的.”“嘿嘿，我想买两卷儿手纸."二、专题讲解There be句型1、定义：There be 结构主要用以表达“某地有某人(某物)”。
其基本句型为“There be +某物或某人（主语）+ 某地".2、be动词的选择：There be 结构中的谓语动词be(is / are）在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致.主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is；主语是复数时用are。
3、具体结构:（1) There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.E.g。
There is a desk in the classroom. 在教室里有一张桌子.（2）There are + 复数名词+ 地点状语.E。
g。
There are 5 apples in the box。
盒子里有五个苹果。
口诀：“有"字放前面,有“啥”放中间；时间地点放后面；单数is, 复数are注意be的两变化.把图片倒过来看一下？4、句型变化：（1）、否定句：there be的否定式通常在be后加not。
诚信专业优质规范第1页E。
g。
There is a bike under the tree。
Therebe句型讲解及练习题
There be句型讲解及练习题There be句型的用法:表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如：房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room区别:表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has如:我有一张桌子。
I have a table.There be句型的结构：There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语例: There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle. There are+复数主语+地点状语例: There are four apples on the tree.There are many flowers in the park. 瓶子里有一些水。
树上有四个苹果。
公园里有许多花。
There is+第三人称单数可数+V-i ng+地点状语例：There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleep ing in the roo m.房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
There are+复数主语+V- ing+地点状语例: There are some birds singing in the tree.树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
There be句型的疑问句及回答1.在“Therds/are…的疑问句中，要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点：句中出现的some要改成any。
2.肯定回答为：Y es, there is/are.3.否定回答为：No, there isn ' t/aren ' t.结构分析：Be动词+there+主语..... ?1.There is an apple on the tree. 疑问句：Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答：Yes, there is. 否定回答：No, there isn ' t.2.There are five pens on the desk疑问句：Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答：Yes, there are. 否定回答：No, there aren ' t.3.There is some water in the cup.疑问句：Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答：Yes, there is. 否定回答：No, there isn ' t.There be句型与have, has的区别1.There be句型表示：在某地有某物(或人)2.在there be句型中，主语是单数，be动词用is ;主语是复数，be动词用are ;如有几件物品，be动词根据最靠近be动词的那个名词决定。
七年级英语 there be句型讲解与练习
There be句型一、专题讲解There be句型1、定义：There be 结构主要用以表达“某地有某人(某物)”。
其基本句型为“There be +某物或某人(主语) + 某地”。
2、be动词的选择：There be 结构中的谓语动词be（is / are）在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致。
主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is；主语是复数时用are。
3、具体结构：(1) There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.E.g. There is a desk in the classroom. 在教室里有一张桌子。
(2) There are + 复数名词+ 地点状语.E.g. There are 5 apples in the box. 盒子里有五个苹果。
口诀：“有”字放前面，有“啥”放中间；时间地点放后面；单数is, 复数are注意be的两变化。
4、句型变化：(1)、否定句：there be的否定式通常在be后加not。
E.g. There is a bike under the tree. 树下有一辆自行车。
There isn't a bike under the tree.E.g. There are 2 little girls in the room.在房间里有两个小女孩。
There aren't 2 little girls in the room.(2)、一般疑问句及其答语：1、一般疑问句：把be动词提前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。
2、回答时，“用什么问，就用什么答”，用Is / Are there来提问，就用there is / are来回答。
肯定回答：Yes, there is / are. 否定回答：No, there isn't / aren't.E.g. 1、There are two cats in the tree.树上有两只猫。
初中英语讲义(教案)： 初一英语 There be句型讲解和练习
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A.is
B. are
C.am
D.have
5. Are there _____ pictures on the wall? No, there aren't ____ .
A. any / any
B. some / any
C. some / some D. any/some
6.There_______ some water in the cup .
Is there a computer on the desk？ Yes, there is. No, there isn't. 课堂练习：1. There is a new bed and an old desk in the room . 否定句 一般疑问句 否定回答
5、some 和 any 在“there be”句型中的用法：
二、专题讲解
There be 句型
1、定义： There be 结构主要用以表达 “某地有某人(某物)”。其基本句型为“There be +
某物或某人(主语) + 某地”。
2、be 动词的选择： There be 结构中的谓语动词 be（is / are）在人称和数上应与其后的主
语保持一致。主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用 is ；主语是复数时用
1.把下列句子改为否定句和一般疑问句。 1．I have a ping-pong ball. 否 疑 2．There is a book and a pen in the bag. 否 疑
3．His aunt has a new TV. 否 疑
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4．There are some boys in our class. 否
七年级英语There-be句型总结及练习
There be 句型：表示某处存在某物或某人。
1. 定义：There be 句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语. 过去式：There was +单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.过去式：There were +复数名词+地点状语.例如：① There is/was a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
② There are/were two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
注:①句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词 be 要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。
②当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
eg. There is a teacher and many stude nts in our classroom.我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
There are many stude ntsis anda teacher in our classroom.我们教室里有许多学生和一位老师。
3^ There be 句型与have 的区别：(1) There be 句型和have 都表示"有”的含义。
区别如下：There be 表示"某处存在某物或某人”；have 表示"某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。
eg. ①He has two son s.他有两个儿子。
②There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。
(2) 当have 表示"包括”、"存在”的含义时，There be 句型与其可互换。
eg. A week has seve n days. =There are seve n days in a week. 一个星期有七天。
(完整版)初中therebe句型专项讲解与练习
初中there be 句型专项讲解与练习一：there be 句型基本认识1、 定义：There be 句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2、 结构：（1） There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语.（2） There are +复数名词+地点状语.注意事项：there 是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分， 翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某 人或某物,谓语动词 be 要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上 的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
如：① There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree.树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
there be 句型的常考点1:变成否定There be 句型的否定式的构成和含有 be 动词的其它句型一样， 在be 后加上not 或no 即可。
注意not 和no 的不同：not 是副词，no 为形容词，not a/an/any + n.= no+ n.。
例如：There are some pictures on the wall.t There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree.t There isn't a bike behind the tr e . = There is no bike behind the tree.2:变成一般疑问句 There be 句型的一般疑问句变化是 把be 动词调整到句首.再在句尾加上问号即可。
There be 句型讲解及练习
1、定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2、结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语。
a. There is a bird in the tree.b. There is some water in the bottle.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语。
There are many apples on the desk.注意：句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
如：a. There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
b. There are two boys and a girl under the tree.树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
考点一：各种句型转化1．变成否定There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not或no即可。
注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。
例如：a.There are some pictures on the wall.→There aren't any pictures on the wall.=There are no pictures on the wall.b. There is a bike behind the tree.→There isn't a bike behind the tree.=There is no bike behind the tree.2．变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。
但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。
初中英语there be句型讲解与练习
初中英语there be句型讲解与练习一、句型讲解"There be" 句型是英语中常用的表达存在或拥有关系的句型。
它的基本结构为：there + be动词（is, am, are, was, were）+ 名词。
例如：- There is a book on the table.（桌子上有一本书。
）- There are many students in the classroom.（教室里有很多学生。
）二、使用方法1. 主语：- 当主语是单数名词时，使用"There is"。
例如：There is a cat in the garden.（花园里有一只猫。
）- 当主语是复数名词时，使用"There are"。
例如：There are three apples on the table.（桌子上有三个苹果。
）2. 表示数量：- 当存在多个物体时，通常使用"There are"。
例如：There are many books on the shelf.（书架上有很多书。
）- 当存在一个物体时，通常使用"There is"。
例如：There is a pen on the desk.（桌子上有一支笔。
）3. 肯定句与否定句：- 肯定句结构：There is/are + 名词 + 其他成分。
例如：There is a car in the garage.（车库里有辆车。
）- 否定句结构：There isn't/aren't + 名词 + 其他成分。
例如：There isn't any milk in the fridge.（冰箱里没有牛奶。
）4. 疑问句：- 疑问句结构：Is/Are + 名词 + 其他成分？例如：Is there a dog in the park?（公园里有狗吗？）- 回答时，使用"Yes, there is."或"No, there isn't."（是的，有。
(完整word版)初中there_be结构讲解练习及答案
There be句型用法口诀There be句型有特点，主语放在be后边。
主语单三用is,复数主语要用are。
变否定，很简单，be后要把not添。
变问句也不难，把be提到there前。
肯定句中用some,否定疑问any换一：there be句型基本认识1、定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2、结构：（1） There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语.（2） There are +复数名词+地点状语.注意事项：there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be 要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
如：①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
③There are two boys and a girl under the tree树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
二: there be句型的常考点考点一：各种句型转化。
1 ：变成否定句There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not。
例如：There are some pictures on the wall—There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree.—There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.2:变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。
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初一there be 句型讲与练There be 句型1. 定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2. 结构：There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数名词+地点状语例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
There are+复数名词+地点状语例：There are four apples on the tree.树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park.公园里有许多花。
there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。
注意：句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
eg. ① There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
3. There be句型与have的区别：(1) There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。
区别如下：There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have 表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。
①He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。
②There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。
(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，There be 句型与其可互换。
eg. A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天。
4. There be 句型转换变脸一：否定句There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not或no即可。
注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。
There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。
not any强调一个都没有。
1.There are not any books in the bag.=There are no books in the bag.2.There are no students in the classroom.=There are not any students in the classroom.3.There is not any milk in the bottle.=There is no milk in the bottle.There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.变脸二：一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可，此为\"调整法\"。
但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。
看看下面两句是如何\"改头换面\"的吧：There is some water on Mars. → Is there any water on Mars?There are some fish in the water. →Are there any fish in the water?肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.变脸三：特殊疑问句There be句型的特殊疑问句形式有以下三种变化：①对主语提问：当主语是人时，用\"Who\'s+介词短语?\"；当主语是物时，用\"What\'s + 介词短语?\"。
注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。
如There are many things over there. →What's over there? There is a littl e girl in the room.→Who is in the room?②对地点状语提问：提问地点当然用"Where is / are+主语?\"啦！例如：There is a computer on the desk. → Where is the computer?There are four children on the playground. →Where are the four children?③对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构：How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？5.There be 的一般将来时结构：There + will +be+名词+其他。
There +is/are going to+be +名词+其他。
There will be a book show in the playground tomorrow.=There is going to be a book show in the playground tomorrow.There won't be many books in the room next time.= There are not going to be many books in the room next time.have，has一．1．表示：某人或某物“拥有”什么东西，强调“所属关系”，而且某人某物作为句子的主语。
2．have用在人称I，we，you，they和复数的人或物后面。
has用在人称he, she, it和单数和人或物后面。
I have a daughter. He has a lucky dog.二、have的搭配1．“have ＋表示一日三餐的名词”，意为“用餐”。
如：have breakfast吃早餐，have lunch吃午饭，have supper吃晚饭。
2．“have ＋表示食品、饮料等名词”，意为“吃；喝”。
如：have (some) bread吃面包，have eggs (for breakfast) (早餐)吃鸡蛋，have (a cup of) tea 喝(一杯)茶。
3．“have ＋表示动作的名词”，没有固定的意思，常与表示动作的名词同义。
如：have a rest 休息一下have a swim 游泳have a drink (of．．．)喝一点(……)have a look (at ．．．)(朝……)看一眼4．“have ＋表示某种活动的名词”，意为“进行，举行”。
如：have a class (学生) 上课have a birthday party 举行生日聚会三、have/ has的用法：1) 谓语动词have表示“有”，有两种形式：have和has，前者用于第一人称(I, we)，第二人称(you)和第三人称复数(they)，后者用于第三人称单数(he, she, it)或单数名词。
I have an apple and he has two bananas. You have a new English teacher.It has two big eyes. Julie and Jack have a nice car.2) have/has句型与there be句型的比较：两者都表示“有”，但用法不同。
前者表示所属关系，即表示“某人或某物有什么”，而后者表示存在，表示“某地有什么”。
She has a lot of pretty skirts. There are a lot of pretty skirts in the shop.3) have/ has的否定句，一般要加助动词do/ does，再加not构成，即do not have (don’t have)/ does not have (doesn’t have)She does not have a sister. We don’t have any classes on Satur day. 我们星期六没有课。
Ann and I don’t have a big room. 我和安没有一个大房间。
4) 一般疑问句由“助动词Do/ Does + 主语+ have + 宾语”构成，回答用Yes, … do/ does.或者No, … don’t/ doesn’t.--Do you have a big house? 他们的房子大吗？--No, they don’t. 不，他们的房子不大。
--Does he have an eraser? 他有橡皮吗？--Yes, he does. 他有的。
练习题一．选择题1.There are _____ days in a week．A．the seven B．seventh C．the seventh D．seven2．There are few _____ in the fridge．Let's go and buy som e peas，carrots and cabbages．A．vegetables B．fruit C．meat D．eggs3．Look！There are some _____ on the floor．A．child B．water C．boxes D．girl4．There were two _____ people at yesterday's meeting．A．hundreds B．hundreds of C．hundred 5．The letter from my uncle was short．There wasn't _____ news．A．many B．a few Cmuch Dfew 6．—Oh，there isn't enough _____ for us in the lift．—It doesn't matter，let's wait for the next．A．ground B．floor C．place D．room7．There _____ an English Evening next Tuesday．A．was B．will be Cwill have D．are going to be 8．There _____ a football gam e in our school．A．has B．will have C．will be9．There is going to _____ a report _____ Chinese history in our school this evening．A．have；on B．be；on C．have；for D．be；of10．There is _____ food here．We'll have to buy some．A．any B．some C．No11. _____ he have a pencil case ? A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are12. I ___ a football, and Jiamin _____ a basketball.A. have, haveB. has, hasC. have, hasD. has, have13. Does he have a computer? No, he ______. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. hasn’t D. haven’t14. Mr White ____ two children. A. doesn’t have B. have C. doesn’t has D. don’t have15. Does Tom _____ any erasers ? Yes, he ______ some.A. have, haveB. has, hasC. have, hasD. has, have16. Many people _____ computers now . A. have B. has C. are17. They ____ some oranges .A. have B. has C. are there18._____ you got a card? A. Have B. has C. Are there19._______ any teachers in the office? A. Have B. has C. Are there20.Is there a goose in the river? _____________.A. Yes ,he is B. No, it isn't . C. Yes,there is.21. Are there any maps on the wall? ___A. There are some.B. Yes, there is.C. Yes, there is one.D. No, there are.22. How many ____ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. buy D. milk23. There aren’t ___ trees near the house. The re is only one. A. any B. some C. many D. much24. There ___ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are25. Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are .A. some, someB. any, someC. any, anyD. some, any二、用恰当的be动词填空。