2012中考英语模拟题[1]

A. the, anB. the, aC. a, aD. a, the2. unusual music he is playing ! All of us are losing ourselves in it .A. HowB. What anC. How aD. What3. More and more people think _______ necessary for us to learn English well.A. it hasB. itC. thatD. it does4. We don‟t know when the meeting ______ . When the meeting ____, please tell me .A. is held , will be heldB. will hold ,is heldC. will hold , holdsD. will be held, is held5. The travelers arrived ______ shanghai _____ a sunny day .A. at ,inB. at ,onC. in , inD. in, on6. —I didn‟t know this is a one-way street, sir.—_______. Please show your driving license.A. I don‟t careB. Sorry, but that is no excuseC. It‟s all rightD. I hope so7. It‟s ____ hard problem for the twins that ____ of them can work it out .A. so ,neitherB. such a , noneC. so a , neitherD. such a ,neither8. The real great man is the man makes every man feel great .A. whereB. who C which D. when9.There _____ anybody in the room .The door is locked.A. must notB. can‟t haveC. can‟t beD. be can‟t10. Are you _____ when someone looks at you in _______?A. surprised, surpriseB. surprise ,surprisedC. surprised, surprisedD. surprising ,surprise11. The best way to give advice to our students is to ____ what they want and then advise them to do it.A. look upB. find outC. send forD. set out12. Of the two coats , she‟d like to choose the ________ one to save money for a book .A. cheapest B .cheaper C. more expensive D. most expensive13. I often go to movie palace because it has the ______________.A. most boring moviesB. most expensiveC. most comfortable seatsD. closest to my home14. —Could you tell me ? —About two months.A. when are you leaving for BeijingB. how often you go to the mallC. how many tickets have you bookedD. how long you have been at this company15. Tom misses his father very much because his father ________ Japan for two years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. went toⅡ完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Computers can injure (伤害) you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you16 a bike and break your arms, it happens very 17 . But computer injuries happen slowly. You 18 know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyes19 light can injure your eyes, 20 never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be 21 50 centimeters（厘米）22 the screen. 23 remember to look away from it. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window 24 be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on（反射）the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will 25 shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists(手腕)Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way 26 times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, 27 these three rules: 1）Rest your wrists on something. 2）Keep your elbows（肘）at the same height as the keyboard. 1）Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel（平行）to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up 28 10 minutes and 29 your arms, legs and neck.30 your computer, but use it safely.16.A. fall over B. fall down C. fall off D. fall onto17.A. much quickly B. fast C. slowly D. quickly18.A. may be B. maybe C. probably D. can19.A. Too many B. Too much C. Much too D. Many more20.A. so B. because C. but D. when21.A. at last B. at most C. at least D. less than22.A. to B. away from C. on D. away23.A. sometime B. some time C. some times D. sometimes24.A. can B. may C. must D. should25.A. both B. never C. all D. neither26.A. hundred of B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. two hundreds27.A. follow B. work C. copy D. write28.A. one B. every C. every of D. once29.A. need B. exercise C. move D. shake30.A. Enjoy B. Use C. Protect D. KeepⅢ阅读理解每题4分共20分Taking away a city‟s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubb ish is made up of things we can‟t eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of the city to a dump(垃圾站). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the usedwater from toilets, bathtubs(澡盆) and other places.To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you‟d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐殖土), which looks like black earth. It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.31. You can most probably read the passage in _______.A. a history bookB. a TV guideC. a science bookD. a telephone book32. The underlined word “sewage” in the passage means_______.A. 排污B. 染色C. 洗涤D. 吸尘33 According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_______.A. to feed animalsB. to feed plantsC. to build a houseD. to make machines34. How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?A. By burning it off.B. By putting it in water.C. By throwing it away.D. By reusing and recycling it.35. The main idea of the passage is _______.A. to let us know taking away rubbish is a big jobB. to explain the need for rubbish collectionC. to introduce different ways to deal with rubbishD. to tell people to take useful things out of rubbishⅣ．补全对话(共5小题，计5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选择正确的选项补全对话。