枸橼酸西地那非联合星状神经节阻滞治疗对男性患者勃起功能、精子质量及性生活质量的影响

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【 Abstract】 Objective To explore the effects of sildenafil citrate combined with stellate ganglion block ( SGB) on the erectile function, sperm quality and quality of sexual life in male patients with sexual dysfunction ( SD) . Methods 104 SD patients admitted to our hospital from June 2011 to October 2012 were randomly divided into study group ( n = 52) and control group ( n = 52) . The control group was given sildenafil citrate, and the study group was given the sildenafil citrate combined with SGB. The erectile function, sperm quality and quality of sexual life were compared between the two groups before and after treatment. Results After treatment, the successful completion rate of sexual intercourse, the frequency of sexual life, the satisfaction rate of sexual life, the internation⁃ al index of erectile function ( IIEF⁃5) score, erection quality scale ( EQS) score, semen volume, sperm density, sperm motility, sperm forward movement and the modified sexual life quality ( mSLQQ⁃QOL) score were significant⁃ ly increased in the two groups ( P < 0������ 05) while the liquefaction time was significantly shortened ( P < 0������ 05) , and the changes in the above⁃mentioned indexes in the study group were more significant than those in the control group, all with statistically significant differences ( P < 0������ 05) . The recurrence rates of erectile dysfunction ( ED) and ejac⁃ ulation disorders in the study group at 6 months later were significantly lower than those in the control group, with statistically significant differences ( P < 0������ 05) . Conclusions Sildenafil citrate combined with SGB can effectively improve the erectile function of SD patients, which can improve the sperm quality and quality of sexual life and re⁃
张珑△ 荆文 王伟 吴涛 李月峰 邯郸市第一医院泌尿外科,河北 邯郸 056002
【摘要】 目的 探讨枸橼酸西地那非联合星状神经节阻滞( SGB) 治疗对男性性功能障碍( SD) 患者勃 起功能、精子质量及性生活质量的影响。 方法 选取 2011 年 6 月至 2012 年 10 月邯郸市第一医院诊治的 104 例 SD 患者作为研究对象。 随机分为研究组和对照组,各 52 例,对照组给予枸橼酸西地那非治疗,研究 组给予枸橼酸西地那非 + SGB 治疗,比较两组治疗前后患者勃起功能、精子质量、性生活质量等变化。 治疗 后,两组成功完成性交率、性生活频率、性生活满意率、勃起功能国际问卷( IIEF⁃5) 评分、勃起质量量表问卷 ( EQS) 评分、精液量、精子密度、精子活动率、前向运动精子、改良的性生活质量量表( mSLQQ⁃QOL) 评分均显 著提高,差异具有统计学意义( 均 P < 0������ 05) ,液化时间均明显缩短,差异具有统计学意义( P < 0������ 05) 。 研究 组上述指标变化幅度均大于对照组,差异具有统计学意义( P < 0������ 05) ;研究组 6 个月后勃起障碍( ED) 及射 精障碍复发率均显著低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义( P < 0������ 05) 。 结论 枸橼酸西地那非联合 SGB 可有 效改善 SD 患者勃起功能,提高精子质量和性生活质量,降低 ED 和射精障碍复发率。
【关键词】 枸橼酸西地那非;星状神经节阻滞;勃起功能;精子质量;性生活质量
Effects of sildenafil citrate combined with stellate ganglion block onthe erectile function, sperm quality and quality of sexual life in male patients ZHANG Long△ , JING Wen, WANG Wei, WU Tao, LI Yuefeng. Depart⁃ ment of Urology, Handan First People′s Hospital, Handan 056002, Hebei, China
第 28 卷第 4 期 The Chinese Journal of Human Sexuality, April 2019 Vol. 28 No. 4
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DOI:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1672⁃1993. 2019. 04. 008
·男科与性医学·
枸橼酸西地那非联合星状神经节阻滞治疗对男性 患者勃起功能、精子质量及性生活质量的影响
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[17] 李道云,刘凯峰. 低强度体外冲击波治疗勃起功能障碍的进展 [ J] . 中国性科学,2014,23(10) :31⁃34.
[18] 齐涛,王博,陈俊,等. 体外冲击波与真空负压吸引治疗阴茎勃起 功能障碍随机临床对照试验[ J] . 新医学,2015,46(9) :597⁃599.
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