2017英语高考分类(2017高考真题+模拟新题)F单元 书面表达

F2 书面表达议论文
F2[2017·江苏卷]
81. 请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入(box-office income)的柱状图
．．．及相关文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

Saturday Afternoon.In a Shopping Centre.
Li Jiang：Hi，Su Hua. Which movie shall we see?
Su Hua：Whatever. We've got so many choices, Kung Fu Yoga, Journey to the West…Each sounds great!
Li Jiang：Yeah！And some movie stars are fantastic.
Su Hua: And the high-tech！…
Li Jiang：Perfect！Let's get some food first. We only have 20 minutes left.
Su Hua：No hurry. The cinema is on the same floor.
One Day in 2016.At Home.
Son：Mum，shall we go and see a film tonight?
Mother：Why bother? We can stay at home and watch films online. It's convenient with our new and faster network.
Son：But it feels good in a cinema.
Mother：And the price…We have to pay 50 yuan a ticket.
Son：Only 10 yuan more than last year.
Mother：But still we cannot get the money's worth. Some films are just boring…
【写作内容】
1．用约30个单词概述柱状图信息的主要内容；
2．我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些，简要谈谈你的看法(上述对话仅供参考，原因不少于两点)；
3．谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法，并简要说明理由。

【写作要求】
1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3．不必写标题。

【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

【思路点拨】本篇书面表达要求考生根据柱状图及相关文字写一篇文章，总结柱状图信息，谈谈电影票房收入变化的原因，阐述对电影票房收入走向的看法，并说明理由。

文章为任务型读写，属于议论文，写作时应以第三人称为主，第一人称为辅；一般现在时为主，一般过去时为辅。

考生首先应当仔细阅读柱状图及相关文字，明确其主旨；接着指出电影票房收入变化的原因，以及将来的走向；最后在此基础上合理安排好文章结构。

本文可用三段写作：第一段用约30词概括柱状图信息，提出文章主题；第二段阐述电影票房收入变化的原因；第三段论述电影票房将来的走向。

在遣词造句上，应当注意合理使用连接成分，以提高文章的逻辑性，如在列举理由时可以用to begin with, what's more, last but not least等；还应尽量使用较复杂的句型，如在总结全文大意时可以用定语从句、分词结构；在其他地方可以用主语从句、倒装句等。

【参考范文】
The box-office income of Chinese movies witnessed a constant increase from about 17 billion yuan in 2012 to over 40 billion in 2015. However, that increase slowed down in 2016.
The reasons behind this are various. The fast economic development before 2016 was probably the most powerful engine driving the constant growth in the box-office income. The application of new technologies and the wide appeal of movie stars could also account for the increase. However, China saw a decline in its economic growth rate last year. And the Internet increased options for movie lovers. Consequently, some viewers began to turn away from cinemas, leading to a slower growth.
China's economy is expected to grow at a medium speed in the coming years, so an increase is possible in the investment in the movie industry and the number of quality movies. Therefore,
its box-office income will probably enjoy a slight increase.
A
请阅读下面图画，按要求用英语写一篇词数为100左右的短文。

内容要求：1. 描述画面；
2. 谈谈父母的教育方式对孩子的影响。

注意：1.发表观点时必须提供理由或论据；
2．阐述观点、提供论据或叙述经历时，不能直接引用原文语句；
3．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
One possible v ersion:
A cleaner is used as an example by one mother to warn her child while by another mother to instruct her child to study well, which reflects different ways of parents' education.
Personally, I definitely agree with the second mother's way of educating her child, which is much more positive and instructive compared with the first one.In my daily life, my parents treat me like good friends and always encourage me to be a good talent and a good citizen to society, which not only brings about confidence in the process of my growth but also cultivates my good virtues.
As a famous saying goes, parents are the best teachers for children, so parents' way of educating children can't be laid an emphasis on enough.Under the proper instructions of parents, just like the second mother, children are more likely to behave well and be a civilized person with good quality in the future.
B[2017·辽宁省鞍山市第一中学高三3月月考]
请阅读下面图画，按要求用英语写一篇词数为100左右的短文。

内容要求：1. 描述画面(四个盲人摸象)；
2. 概述其意义并谈谈个人感想。

注意：1.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、行文连贯；
3．文中不能出现考生的具体信息。

In the picture, we can see there are 4 blind men feeling different parts of an elephant's body trying to figure out what it is like.____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________ _
One possible v ersion:
In the picture, we can see there are 4 blind men feeling different parts of an elephant's body trying to figure out what it is like.
This is a well­known story from an ancient Chinese idiom. The man on its back insisted it was like a rough mat, while the man who happened to touch the teeth argued that it was actually like a carrot. Disagreeing with both of them, the third man leaning against its body believed firmly
that it was like a wall. Finally, the fourth man holding its tail believed in the shape of a grass rope.
Of course, none of them is right, since they just take part of a thing as the whole. Judging things from as many sides as possible is a skill that needs improving all the way. We should draw lessons from this picture and not be short-sighted.
F4 书面表达应用文
F4[2017·全国卷Ⅰ]
假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。

请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。

内容包括：
1. 时间和地点；
2. 内容：学习唐诗；
3. 课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。

注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【思路点拨】随着时代的发展，电子邮件越来越受广大中学生的欢迎，所以写电子邮件是中学生经常做的事，这种形式的写作贴近学生生活，使他们感到熟悉。

考生成文时应注意：1. 要点要齐全：(1)时间和地点；(2)内容：学习唐诗；(3)课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史；2. 时态：以一般现在时为主；3. 人称：第二人称为主；4. 注意恰当使用一些连词，使文章自然、流畅；5. 适当使用一些高级句型和词汇以提高作文档次。

【参考范文】
Dear Leslie，
I am very happy that you have made great progress in learning Chinese and you are interested in Chinese culture. Now I'll tell you the next learning programme. On July 20, we are going to learn poems of the Tang Dynasty which you are interested in in the Lecture Hall. As a foreign learner, it is difficult for you to understand the true meaning and the culture of them. Therefore, before class, you can read some books related to the history of the Tang Dynasty to better appreciate the poems.
Be sure to go to the Lecture Hall on time. You cannot miss the wonderful poems.
Best wishes.
Li Hua
F4[2017·全国卷Ⅱ]
假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。

请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1．展览时间、地点；
2．展览内容。

注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【思路点拨】题目要求写封邮件邀请外教参观中国剪纸艺术展。

写作情境设置真实，任务要求符合学生能力水平，自然地融入了我国优秀传统文化(剪纸paper-cutting)的内容，能够引导学生在使用外语了解世界的同时，注重传承发扬中华民族优秀文明成果，运用中国元素讲中国故事，增强文化自信。

该写作贴近学生生活，学生有话可说。

考生成文时应注意：1. 结构采用三段成文：第一段自我介绍并引出话题；第二段具体交代活动时间、地点；第三段较为详细地交代展览内容。

2. 时态：以一般将来时和一般现在时为主。

3. 人称：第一人称。

4. 注意恰当使用一些连词，使文章自然、流畅。

5. 适当使用一些高级词汇和句型以提高作文档次。

【参考范文】
Dear Henry，
I'm Li Hua, one of your students in your cultural class. I know you're interested in one of Chinese traditional art forms—paper-cutting. So I invite you to attend an exhibition of it.
It'll be held from June 10 to July 10 this year and the opening time is from 9：00 am to 7：00 pm from Monday to Saturday and the place of the exhibition is at the City Gallery, which is located at 118, Jian Guo Road, Hai Dian District. Shall we go there together this Friday afternoon?
I will meet you at 2：00 pm at the teaching building gate if you like.
You know we Chinese have a lot of traditional art forms, of which paper-cutting is one of the most popular. In the exhibition, you will enjoy many special kinds of paper-cuttings. Maybe you can learn one or two skills of the cutting.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Li Hua
F4[2017·全国卷Ⅲ]
假定你是李华。

你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。

请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他加入，内容包括：
1．球队活动；
2．报名方式及截止日期。

注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
【思路点拨】由要点可知，邮件是邀请对方报名参加乒乓球队，所以主体时态为一般将来时和一般现在时。

人称以第三人称为主(介绍乒乓球运动的好处)，一、二人称为辅。

在写作时要注意邀请信的交际性，比如：开篇点明写信目的，最后期待回复。

同时还要注意根据提示内容进行合理发挥。

【参考范文】
Dear Eric，
I was informed that our school Ping-pong Team is looking for new members among us students. I know you show great fancy in ball games, especially ping-pong.
As you know, playing ping-pong can not only build up your body but also shape your character. Additionally, it can help you make more friends, which is essentially beneficial to you.
Would you like to join? If so, please go to sign up at the Student Union office, which is on the second floor of the Teaching Building. You can go there any time this Saturday afternoon. If you want me to accompany you, please let me know. I will be available any time.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Li Hua
F4[2017·天津卷]
61. 假设你是李津，与你以前的外籍教师Mrs Green 一直保持联系。

近日她来信询问你的近况，请根据以下提示给她回复一封邮件。

1．简要介绍自己的学习和生活；
2．告知你已成为八月底在津举办的第十三届全运会的志愿者，并介绍为此所做的准备(如深入了解天津等)；
3．希望她有机会重访天津。

注意：1.词数不少于100；
2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
3．开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：第十三届全运会the 13th National Games
Dear Mrs Green，
I'm so glad to hear from you. _________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Jin
【思路点拨】首先，内容要点要全，三个要点都要包含：(1)介绍自己的学习和生活；
(2)告诉她你作为第十三届全运会志愿者所做的准备；(3)希望她重访天津。

其次，要准确并恰当地使用词汇和各种复合句。

注意使用定语从句，非谓语动词等表达。

在行文过程中要注意时态的正确运用。

第三，要注意上下文的连贯和语言的得体。

注意使用一些表示连接和转折的词。

最后，要注意一下卷面整洁，书写工整。

One possible v ersion:
Dear Mrs Green,__
I'm so glad to hear from you. In your last letter, you asked me about my study and life. I'm very pleased to tell you that I have made great progress in my spoken English since you left. As for my life, I take exercise regularly and do more outdoor activities, which builds up my body and character as well.
I have good news to tell you that I have been chosen to be a volunteer in the coming 13th National Games to be held in Tianjin at the end of August. To be a qualified volunteer, I made some preparations. I interviewed many people from all walks of life, which improved and deepened my understanding of Tianjin.
I hope you can revisit Tianjin if you have a chance. Looking forward to seeing you again.
Yours，
Li Jin
F4[2017·浙江卷6月考]
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。

内容包括：
1. 参加者；
2. 时间、地点；
3. 活动：登山、野餐等。

注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
【思路点拨】本应用文贴近学生实际生活，虽然是命题作文，但还是保持一定的开放程度，形式是邮件，符合当今人们常见的信息交流方式。

考生需要认真谋篇，紧扣提示，准确全面地表达所要求的内容，在合适的地方拓展细节，使行文连贯。

作为邀请信，要求语言得体，邀请的语气诚恳，有礼貌。

时态可以用一般现在时和一般将来时。

人称以第一人称为主，第二人称为辅。

【参考范文】
Dear Chris,
How are you doing? I am writing to invite you to a tour to the Green Hill this Saturday. As planned, we will leave by bus at 7：00 am at the school gate. About two hours will be spent climbing the mountain. After that we will have a picnic by the lake at the foot of the mountain.
Up till now, 3 boys and 4 girls have joined the team. I do hope that you could join us because Green Hill is such a fun place to relax and surely we will have a great time. However, if you don't have spare time for this trip, it is fine. It's just up to you.
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours，
Li Hua
A[2017·河南省豫南九校高三下学期质量考评(五)]
假如你是李华。

你将要参加本周六主题为“An Unforgettable Experience in High School”的英语演讲比赛。

你写了一篇演讲稿，请外教Jason给予指导。

请根据以下要点，给他写一封邮件。

1.说明情况；
2.指导内容(词汇、语法、结构等) ；
3.回复时间；
4.表达感激。

注意：1.词数100左右；
2．信的格式已给出，不计入总词数；
3．适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Jason，
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
One possible v ersion:
Dear Jason，
I'm Li Hua. I'm writing to ask you to do me a favour. It's about an English speech contest with the title “An Unforgettable Experience in High School”，which I'm going to take part in this Saturday. I've finished my draft, but I find it still far from satisfactory.
I'm not sure of the usage of some words. There may also be some mistakes in grammar and sentence structures. Would you be so kind to spare some time to check them out and improve my article? If it's convenient to you, please send it back by Thursday afternoon.
I'd appreciate it if you could give me your guidance. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
B [2017·安徽省“皖南八校”高三第二次联考]
假如你是学生会主席李华，为了让外国人了解中国传统文化，学生会将进行“唐诗吟诵大赛” (Tang Poetry Recitation Contest)，特邀请学校国际部学生参加，请你根据提示写一则通知。

主要内容包括：
1. 大赛目的和意义；
2. 主办方：校学生会。

时间：2017年12月30日。

地点：校报告厅(assembly hall)；
3. 范围：唐诗三百首(Three Hundred Tang Poems)。

注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。

Notice
Do you want to have a further knowledge of Chinese culture?_________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One possible v ersion:
Notice
Do you want to have a further knowledge of Chinese culture? Here comes your opportunity: the Student Union will organize a Tang Poetry Recitation Contest. I'd like to share with you some details.
As scheduled, the contest is to be held on Dec.30th, 2017.You are supposed to get prepared before the contest. Above all, it's recommended that you should read Three Hundred Tang Poems, and learn to appreciate the beauty of ancient Chinese culture. Whoever feels interested and has a passion for Chinese culture, please sign up for the contest as soon as possible. If you want to attend, please come to the school assembly hall. Don't miss the chance of being a winner, and some appealing prize is eagerly waiting for you.
Don't hesitate to take part! I'm sure you will benefit a lot and your Chinese will gain much progress.
A[2017·福建省闽粤大联考高三期末质量检测]
假如你最近在China Daily上看到下列广告，请据此写一封词数100左右的申请信。

1. 自我简介；
2. 自身的条件和优势；
3. 自己的心愿。

注意：信的开头和结尾已为你写好。

NEW ZEALAND GOVERNMENT SCHOLARSHIP
The New Zealand Government is inviting applicants from senior high 3 students for a scholarship to study in New Zealand.
The scholarship covers tuition fees (学费) for four years, accommodation and travel expenses. Interested students should write a letter of application to the Secretary，New Zealand Government Scholarships, New Zealand Trade Commission.
Short­listed (初步审核通过的) candidates will be invited for interview before the end of October. Deadline for submissions of application is 31 July.
Dear Sir or Madam，
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________ ___
____________ ____________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Jason Zhang
One possible v ersion:
Dear Sir or Madam，
In reply to your newspaper advertisement last week, I am writing to apply for the scholarship to study in New Zealand.
I am now a senior high 3 student at Future Road Secondary School. I am studying Chinese, English, Maths, Physics, Chemistry，PE and Politics. As you can see from the attached grade reports, I have received very good marks in all these subjects. I also won first prize in the Outlook English Speech Contest this year. I am currently the chairman of the School's Chemistry Club. As
chairman, I provide direction for our club's projects. I also have a wide range of interests outside school, such as playing the guitar, listening to pop music, reading and collecting stamps.
I felt that I am a strong candidate for receiving the scholarship because of my excellent academic achievements and strong leadership skills.
I am looking forward to the opportunity in your country. Thank you for considering my application.
Yours sincerely，
Jason Zhang
B[2017·河北省邢台市第一中学高三月考]
假定你是李华，计划寒假找份兼职工作。

下面的招聘广告引起了你的注意，请根据要点(箭头所指内容)写一封申请信。

注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mr Smith，
I've read your advertisement for an assistant teacher for a children's winter camp.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
One possible v ersion：
Dear Mr Smith,
I've you’re your advertisement for an assistant teacher for a children's winter camp. I'm quite interested in this position and I think my personality and experience will qualify me for the job.
I'm outgoing, energetic, well-organized and responsible. And most importantly, I love working with children! In the past two years, as the monitor in my class, I have proved myself to be an excellent helper to my teachers. I speak fluent English, which enables me to help native English teachers communicate freely and effectively with students in an English-only environment.
I will soon have a three­week winter vacation, so I have no problem working on evenings and weekends. I can start working from the end of this month. I would appreciate it if you could give me this opportunity.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua。