2022年浙江省台州市浦北中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年浙江省台州市浦北中学高二英语下学期期末试
卷含解析
一、选择题
1. If you _____ any problems at school, you should turn to your teacher for help. A．come up with B．set aside
C．run into D．result in
参考答案：
C
2. ---I heard Terry quarreled with Ted.
----Yes, but they have _______ .
A. turned up
B. made up
C. put up
D. show up
参考答案：
B
3. The September 11 attack has been ____ by the entire international community.
A. condemned
B. scolded
C. criticized
D. blamed
参考答案：
A
4. People are encouraged to speak openly，but careless words are _______to hurt others’ feelings.
A．possible B．probable C．likely D．sure
参考答案：
C
5. The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly impressed ___ my memory.
A. to
B. over
C. by
D. on
参考答案：
D
6. The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying ________ here.
A. as three times much
B. as much three times
C. much as three times
D. three times as much
参考答案：
D
7. — Can I help you with it?
— I appreciate your ______, but I can manage it myself.
A. demand
B. advice
C. question
D. offer
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查名词辨析。

句意：
---需要我帮忙吗？
---谢谢你的好意，我可以自己来的。

A. demand要求；
B. advice建议；
C. question问题；
D. offer主动提供帮助。

根据句意，对方首先主动提供帮助，故选D。

8. —Does the idea of working abroad ________ you?
— Yes. But I have no chance.
A. lead to
B. adapt to
C. appeal to
D. contribute to
参考答案：
C
略
9. My mother always tells me ______ out alone at night.
A. go
B. not go
C. not to go
D. don’t go
参考答案：
C
10. It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money ____favors to them.
A. in preference to
B. in place of
C. in agreement of
D. in exchange for
参考答案：
D
11. Mr. Henry, manager of the company, who would take _______ place of Mr. Johnson, liked to have everything in _______ place.
A. the; the
B. / ; /
C. / ; the
D. the ; /
参考答案：
D
略
12. —You know, I’m poor in english, you are not good at math, and...
—That’s ____ we should help each other.
A. where
B. when
C. how
D. what
参考答案：
A
13. ______, I have never seen anyone who’s as wise an John.
A. As long as I have traveled
B. now that I have traveled so much
C. As I have traveled so much
D. Much as I have traveled
参考答案：
D
14. —Do you have enough to ________ all your daily expenses?
—Oh yes，enough and to spare.
A．cover B．spend C．fill D．offer
参考答案：
A
15. The peace-keeping Chinese officers are still serving in Haiti ______ the continuous aftershock activities.
A. in case of
B. in spite of
C. in charge of
D. in favor of
参考答案：
B
16. There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn’t make himself
________.
A. being heard
B. hearing
C.
heard D. hear
参考答案：
C
二、完型填空
17. 完形填空(共20 小题, 每小题1.5 分, 满分30 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D) 中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Each spring brings a new blossom(开花期) of wildflowers in the ditches (沟渠)along the highway. I travel daily to work. There is one particular 26 flower that has 27 caught my e yes. I’ve noticed it blooms(开花) only in the morning hours; the 28 sun is too warm for it. Every day for about two weeks. I see those beautiful 29 .
This spring I 30 a wildflower garden in our yard. “I can look out of the 31 window while doing the dishes and see the flowers. I’ve often thought those lovely blue flowers from the 32 would look great in that bed alongside other wildflowers. Everyday I 33 past the flowers thinking, I’ll stop on my way home and 34 them.” “ge e (哎呀), I don’t want to get my good clothes dirty…” whatever the reason, I 35 stopped to dig them.
One day on my way home from work in my car, I was 36 to see the highway department had moved the ditches and the pretty blue flowers were 37 . I thought to
myself, “You 38 too long. You should have done it when you first saw them 39 this spring. ”
A week ago, we were shocked and saddened to learn my older sister-in-law had a terminal brain tumor (肿块). She is 10 years 40 than my husband and unfortunately, because of age and distance. We haven’t been as 41 as we all would have liked. I couldn’t help but see the 42 between the pretty blue flowers and the relationship between my husband’s 43 and us. I do believe god has given us some time left to 44 some wonderful memories that will bloom every year for us.
And yes, if I see the blue flowers again, I’ll 45 and transplant them to my wildflower garden.
26. A. red B. yellow C. blue D. white
27. A.sometimes B.never C. seldom D. always
28. A.morning B.afternoon C. noon D. evening
29. A. trees B. flowers C. woods D. gardens
30. A.started B.cleared C. built D. deserted
31. A. bedroom B. dinning-room C. sitting-room D. kitchen
32. A.highway B. garden C. ditch （沟渠）D. park
33. A.rode B. walked C. drove D. ran
34. A.pick B. sell C. water D. dig
35. A. always B. often C. never D. ever
36. A. moved B. excited C. delighted D. saddened（悲哀的）
37. A. found B. gone C. discovered D. 1eft
38. A. waited B.wanted C. kept D. protected
39. A. growing B. blooming C. seeding D. fading(枯萎)
40. A. younger B. older C. earlier D. former
41. A. good B. wealthy C. close D. strong
42. A. change B. result C. value D. connection
43. A. sister B. brother C.mother D. father
44. A. slip B.jog C. refresh D. collect
45. A. buy B.stop C. mow (割草) D. collect
参考答案：
三、阅读理解
18. Sri Lanka is known as the “Pearl of the Indian Ocean”, and it is easy to see why. This little country never fails to please visitors.
ArriveThe national airline is Sri Lankan Airlines, which flies from Colombo to London and a couple of other European cities. The country’s main airport is Colombo Bandaranaike, located 29km north of the capital city.Why now?
The best time to visit Sri Lanka’s southern beaches is from November to April. So by going early in the season, you’ll get the best weather. Also in November, Deepavali, known as“Diwali” or the “Festival of Lights”, is Sri Lanka’s main religious festival,
Celebrated throughout the country. See There is plenty to see in Sri Lanka. The ancient capital cities of Polonnaruwa and Anuradhapura are worth seeing, and so are many outstanding ruins. Other mustsees are the rock fortress ( 要塞) of Sigiriya, towering over the jungle as far as the eye can see, and Dambulla’s cave temple, the country’s largest and best preserved. Bo th are UNESCO World Heritage Sites (世界文化遗址). Kandy is a picture-like town, which was the last stronghold of the Kandyan Kings. Today it is a cultural relic centre where age-old customs, arts, and crafts remain.
Do Sri Lanka owns about 1,600km of beautiful palm-shaded beaches as well as warm, pure seas and colourful coral reefs. You can explore the underwater world, and surfing and di ving are available too. Away from the shore, wildlife is a big draw for Sri Lanka, and Yala National Park is one of the best places in the world to see wild animals including leopards and elephants.Taste Sri Lanka is celebrated for its excellent food, with a particular emphasis on fresh fruit and vegetables on menus everywhere. Fish and seafood are a big part of the local diet.Did you know?Sri Lanka is known for its tea, but it is also the world’s largest producer and exporter of cinnamon (肉桂).
29. By going early in the season, you are likely to ______.
A. get some discounts and spend less money
B. enjoy yourself better as there are fewer tourists
C. experience a festival celebrated all over the country
D. be caught in heavy rains due to the wet weather
30. If you are interested in culture and traditions, you can’t miss _____.
A. Kandy
B. Yala National Park
C. Colombo
D. the rock fortress
31. According to the passage, _____.
A. you rarely see fish and sea food on the table there
B. local people provide a healthy menu for tourists
C. surfing and diving are not popular in Sri Lanka.
D. Sri Lanka is the world’s largest exporter of tea
参考答案：
29C
30A
31B
19. James knew the decision was not going to be an easy one to make as he sat on the hill near the small town that he lived in. There was no one he could turn to for advice. His only sister lived away and he hardly ever saw her and when his sister came over, they always ended up in an argument.
It had been a hot day and James’s clothes seemed to stick to his body. He had felt terrible for weeks and he was just tired of feeling sick. He had started vomiting（呕吐）after he would eat anything and he knew that something would have to be done.
After going to the doctor, he was told to come back in a few days. The next three days had gone by slowly and it was time for his visit to the doctor. He had been shown into the doctor’s office and James knew it was bad news. The end result was he had stomach cancer.
James sat on the hill looking down at the town and wonder what he would do. Taking out his phone, he dialed his sister’s number and told her the bad news. She started to cry and said, “If anything happens to you, I will be alone in this world.”
Marie, his sister said, “You are moving up here and you will live with me until you get back on your feet, so go home, pack up and I will be there to get you in two days.”
He smiled and said, “It sounds wonderful, but I st ill haven’t decided if I am going to have the surgery or not?” Hearing this, she softly whispered, “Of course you are having the surgery. I will pick you up in two days. I love you.”
James knew the final word was still up to him and he would think about it because this was a decision that wouldn’t come easy to him.
1．From the very beginning, we know that James ________________.
ed to sit on the hill when in trouble
B.lived alone and seldom met others
C.didn’t get along well with Marie
D.never made a decision by himself
2．James decided to go to his doctor when _____________.
A.he felt it had been too hot for him
B.he vomited anything he ate
C.he felt sick for several weeks
D.he got a call from his sister
3．The underlined word “it” in the passage refers t o _____________.
A.James having the surgery
B.Packing up within two days
C.Marie coming to meet him
D.James moving to live with Marie
4．What is the message expressed in the passage?
A.Health is not valued till sickness comes.
B.Blood is thicker than water.
C.Each day brings its own bread.
D.Good health is above wealth.
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．D 4．B
试题分析: 本文是一篇故事类短文，讲述了詹姆斯检查出身患绝症后的思想斗争，也表现了他们姐弟之间血浓于水的感情。

当詹姆斯经常呕吐的时候，他决定去看医生，在几天焦虑的等待后他得知自己得了重病，他在犹豫着是否去做手术。

1．C推理判断题。

根据文章首段内容when his sister came over, they always ended up in an argument.可知他和姐姐经常吵架，故选C。

2．B细节理解题。

根据文章第二段内容可知他在频繁呕吐后决定去看医生，选B。

3．D词意猜测题。

根据上文so go home, pack up and I will be there to get you in two days.可知it指James去姐姐家住这件事，选D。

4．B主旨大意题。

故事讲述了James患病后思想斗争和姐姐得知他患病后的表现，尽管他们平时会发生争吵，但是此时表现了姐弟血浓于水的感情，选B。