初一一般疑问句及特殊疑问句复习过程
(完整版)英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的讲解及练习
一般疑问句用be动词（am /is主语+其他成分，+主语+提问的词.否定：No，+主语+提问的词+not.Are you from Japan﹖Yes ,I am．/ No, I'm not．Is her sister doing her homework now﹖Yes, she is．/ No, she isn't．Does he work in a bank﹖Yes, he does．/ No, he doesn't．Can you speak French﹖Yes, I can．/ No, I can't．一: 般疑问句还有下列特点：1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French?二: 如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？1.如句中有be 动词（am、is、are、was、were can、may、must …）或助动词（do、does、did、have、had（完成时中））时，可直接将它们提到句首，句末打上问号即可。
主语为第一人称，应将其改为第二人称。
例：It was rainy yesterday.→Was it rainy yesterday?Tom's father can play the piano.→Can Tom's father play the piano?I have finished my homework.→Have you finished your homework?2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。
具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did. 需要注意的是，借does或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识点总结
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识点总结疑问句最常见的疑问句有两类：1.一般疑问句：可以用Yes和No回答的问句2.特殊疑问句：以特殊疑问词7w1h（比如what/how等等）开头的疑问句一般疑问句（句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化，但总体框架不变）①be动词+主语+其他？（注意be动词和主语的匹配）例句：Areyoua policeman?你是个警察吗？-Yes, I am.是的，我是。
-No, I am not.不，我不是。
②情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？（注意情态动词后面跟动词原形）例句：Canyouswim?你会游泳吗？-Yes, I can.是的，我会。
-No, I can’t.不，我不会。
③助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？（注意助动词和主语的匹配）例句：Doyoulikedancing?你喜欢跳舞吗？-Yes, I do.是的，我喜爱。
-No, I don’t.不，我不喜欢。
Doyougoto school every day?你每天去学校吗？做句型转换的方法（如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句）：先看句子中是否有be动词或者情态动词A.如果有be动词或者情态动词，对照一般疑问句句型①/②将be动词或者情态动词提到句首，其他局部依次照抄B.如果没有be动词或者情态动词，对照一般疑问句句型③句首+助动词（注意是不是要和主语婚配变化），其他局部依次照抄，注意原来的动词要变为真相#无论是哪种情况，都要注意第一人称要酿成第二人称,第二人称要酿成第一人称（you和I的切换）非凡疑问句（句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化，但总体框架不变）①特殊疑问词（作主语）+谓语+其他？（陈述句语序）例句：Whois reading a book?谁正在读书？Whichis the biggest?哪个是最大的？Wholikes dancing?谁喜爱跳舞？②非凡疑问词（作主语修饰语）+主语+谓语+其他？（陈说句语序）例句：Whosebagis red?谁的包是红色的？How manypeoplework in the school?有多少人在学校工作？③特殊疑问词+一般疑问句（详见上面的一般疑问句结构）？（此情况为当特殊疑问词代替的部分不是主语或者主语修饰语时）例句：What areyoudoing?你在做什么？What colour doyoulike?你喜欢什么颜色？做句型转换的方法（如何将句子转变成特殊疑问句）：先看划线局部是不是为句子中的主语或者主语修饰语A.如果是主语，对照非凡疑问句句型①划线部分用特殊疑问词代替，其他部分照抄（该疑问句为陈述句语序）B.如果是主语修饰语，对照特殊疑问句句型②划线部分用特殊疑问词代替，其他部分照抄（该疑问句为陈述句语序）C.如果不是主语或者主语修饰语，对照特殊疑问句句型③先将原来的陈述句变成一般疑问句（如果本来就是一般疑问句就不需要再做修改）划线局部用非凡疑问词替代再将特殊疑问词提前到句首#如果划线局部是动词或者动词短语，表示做什么事，那变为非凡疑问词的时候要用do what替代非凡疑问词主要分为两类：wh-（wh开头的疑问词）和how - (how开头的疑问词)疑问词whatwhowhosewhichwherewhenwhywhat for what colour what day what date what time 含义什么谁谁的哪一个在哪里什么时候为什么为什么什么颜色星期几什么日期几点钟用法问东西问人问归属问挑选问地址问时间问原因。
英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识精讲
英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识精讲疑问句可再分为一般疑问（General question）和特殊疑问（Special question）两种。
1.一般疑问：用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首，并以“Yes，…”，或“No，…”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句.????2.?含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成具体地说,am 只能跟在第一人称的单数 I 后面,are 搭配 you, 不管是单数还是复数,is 跟在第三人称单数 he, she 后面,be 动词的基本意思：是如：I'm in Class 2, Grade 1.?→Are you in Class 2, Grade 1??你是在一年级二班吗?(如遇第一人称，最好将其置换成第二人称)It's a map of?China.?→Is it a map of China??这是一幅中国地图吗？????be?或?have（有）置于句首来表达疑问，例：Am I wrong again? （我又错了？）Yes, you are （wrong again）. （是的，你又错了。
）No, you aren’t. （不，你没错。
）Is it your bicycle? （这辆自行车是你的吗？）Yes, it is.?（是的，是我的。
）No, it isn’t.?（不，那不是我的。
）Were there many people at her birthday party?（她的生日宴会来了很多人吗？）Yes, there were. （是的，来了很多人。
）No, there weren’t. （没有，没有很多人。
）Have you money with you??（你身上带钱了吗？）（=Do you have money with you?—美语）Yes, I have.（Yes, I do.—美语）（有，我带钱了。
）No, I have no money with me. （No, I don’t.—美语）（没有，我没带钱。
初一一般疑问句及特殊疑问 句
一般疑问句及特殊疑问句一、一般疑问句的基本用法及结构一般疑问句的基本用法：用于对某一情况提出疑问，通常可用yes 和no来回答，读时用升调。
其基本结构是“be / have （情态动词）/ 助动词+主语+谓语(表语)”：Is she interested in singing? 她有兴趣唱歌吗?Have you ever been to Japan? 你到过日本吗?Can you swim? 你会游泳吗？Does she often go shopping? 她经常去购物吗?Did you go to the park yesterday? 你昨天有没有去公园吗？二、陈述句变一般疑问句的方法首先，我们要把动词分类，在初中阶段，动词有以下三类：每一类：be动词，第二类：情态动词，如have ,can ,may ,should ,must,could,might,shall.第三类：行为动词，也就是实意动词。
最后要注意的是一些词，如第一人称要改为第二人称，I—you ,we—you,my—your，some—any，1. 动词be的疑问式：动词be根据不同的时态和人称可以有am, is,are, was, were等不同形式，含有be动词的陈述句构成疑问式时，一律将动词be的适当形式置于句首：（1）I am twelve.Are you twelve? 你是12岁吗？（2）You are feeling better today?Are you feeling better today? 你今天感到好些了吗?（3）He is a good student.Is he a good student? 他是个好学生吗？(4)There are some desks here .Are there any desks her？ 这有一些桌子吗？(5)He was late for school.Was he late for school? 他上学迟到了吗？2.情态动词：如can ,may ,should ,must, could,might,shall.(1)You can speak English.Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？(2)I must finish the work at once.Must I finish the work at once? 我必须马上完成工作吗？(3)He should stay at home?Should he stay at home? 他必须呆在家吗？(5)She may be at home.May she be at home? 她可能在家吗？(6)He used to get up late.Used he to get up late? 他通常起床很迟吗？3.实意动词的疑问式：含有一般实意动词的陈述句，通常应根据不同时态和人称在句首加助动词do, does, did等.一般现在时用do ,does, (第一人称，第二人称，所有的复数人称用do,第三人称单数用does),一般过去时用did.(1)I go to school from Monday to Friday.Do you go to school from Monday to Friday? 你周一到周五都上学吗？（2）They come to school by bus.Do they come to school by bus ? 他们是坐公车上学吗？(3)The boy likes dancing.Does the boy like dancing? 这男孩喜欢唱歌吗？（4）Jim and Tom have dinner at 7o’clock.Do Jim and Tom have dinner at 7o’clock? 吉姆和汤姆是7点吃晚餐吗？(5)She saw the film last night.Did she see the film last night? 她昨晚看了这部电影吗？(6)They did their homework just now.Did they do their homework just now? 他们刚刚做了家庭作业吗？陈述句变一般疑问句练习根据句后括号内的要求，填入句中所缺的词： 1.I know the answer.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ know the answer? 2.We can see some birds.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ see ______ birds? 3.There is a computer in my house.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ a computer in house? 4.There are some flowers on the teachers’desk.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ ______ flowers on the teachers’desk? 5.There are some apples on the tree.(否定式) There ______ ______ ______ apples on the tree. 6.I think he is very old.(否定句) I ______ think he ______ very old. 7.Please colour it green.(否定句) ______ ______ colour it green. 8.We can speak good English.(变否定句) We ______ ______ speak good English. 9.Thank you for helping me.(同义句) Thank you for ______ ______ . 10.There aren’t any pears in thebox.(同义句) There are ______ pears in the box. 11.Whose are these clothes?(同义句) ______ ______ are these? 12.Let me look at your book.(同义句) Let me ______ ______ ______ ______ your book. 13.Her sweater is red.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ is her sweater? 14.My pencils are in the pencil-box.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ your pencils? 15.I get up at six every day.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ do you get up every day?16.There are fifty students in my class.(对划线部分提问)______ ______ students are there in your class?17.These are cars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句) Are these cars______ ______ ?18.The book is in my schoolbag.(变否定疑问句) ______ the book in your school-bag?19.Two boys are in our house.(改为there be句型) ______ ______ two boys in our house.20.Can’t you find the map?(作肯定回答) ______ ,I______ .陈述句变一般疑问句：1. His father is an English teacher.2. These cats are crying.3. They can swim.4. I like to read English.5. I go to school on foot.6. He likes English.7. His father goes to work by bus.8. He is crying under the tree.9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November.10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.12. The boy under the tree is hungry.13. He goes to school every day.15. I want to have a model car.16. She wants a cup of coffee.17. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night.18. I do my homework after school.陈述句变一般疑问句练习21. Everybody is in the classroom.2. The boy does some housework at home.3. The children had a good time in the park.4. Jim has some story-books.5. Mr. Hunt told us something important at the meeting.6. The old man does morning exercises every morning.7. We are from China.8. I must finish my homework before eight o’clock.9. He often goes to the library on Sundays.10. They have a class meeting every week.特殊疑问句1、填入所缺的疑问词1. _______do you like summer? Because I can swim.2. is the post office? It’s next tothe cinema.3. can I get to Zhong Shan Park? By underground.4.______ _______ are you? I’m 14years old5. bag is on the desk?.Xiao Zhang’s.6. book is Sarah’s? The yellow one.7. ______ will go with you? ChenJie. 8. _______is your skirt,Amy? It’s 100 yuan.2、选词填空1. (What date,What day) is it today? It’s Monday.2. (What date, what day) is today? It’s May 27th.3. (How far , How long ) is your school? It's ten minutes' walk.4. (How many , How much )orange juice can you buy? A little.5. (Which , What ) fruit do you like? Apples.6. (Who , Whose ) is that boy? He is Mike.7. (Which , where) floor do you live? The fifth floor.8. （How often , How long) do you go swimming ? Three times a week.9. .____________ (How often, How soon ) will you get to the forest? In one week.10. .____________(How far, How fast) can he swim in one minute? 600 metres.3、4、 .对划线部分提问1. They bought a new bike yesterday.2. She is a nurse ._______________________________________________________________3.The girl in red is my cousin.4.He read the book for three hours.________________________________________________________________5. She made a living by selling newspapers.6. Julia often talks withme after class.________________________________________________________________7.There were 50 students in our class last term. 8.They come from Hubei .__________________________________________________________________9.Tim went to school late because he got up late. 10.It is windy ._______________________________________________________________________11. Li Hui goes to school by light rail. 12. I wash it twice a week . _____________________________________________________________________13. Let's meet at 7:30 tomorrow morning. 14.The movie waswonderful.___________________________________________________________________15. The book cost me nine dollars. . 16 He will be back in four days .____________________________________________________________________17. Two plus four is six. 18. He often has lunch in thefactory._______________________________________________________________________19. He is feeling well. 20. Dick hurt his leg last Sunday. _______________________________________________________________________5、6、选择题1. ( ) Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshop? Go down thestreet and turn left .A. howB. whatC. whereD. who2. ( ) ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He? About forty yuan .A. How oldB. How manyC. How muchD. How often3. ( )—________ are you going? — I’m going to the library.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhatD. Where4. ( ) _______________? ----It’s eight.A. What day is itB. What’s five and threeC. How old are youD. What’s your telephone number5. ( ) —____________? —I’ve got a headache and a cough.A. What’s the matter with youB. What’s wrong with itC. Can I help youD. How are you6. ( ) .-______ tea did you have? ----Two cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. How soonD. Which7. ( ) --______ a year does your school have sports meetings? ---Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times8. ( )-- ______? -----The one behind the tree.A. Whose girlB. Who’s that girlC. Which girlD. Where’s the girl9. ( ) -______ are you going to be in the future? I want to be a person_____ Yang Liwei.A. How , likeB. How , asC. What , likeD. What , as10. ( ).______ will your father be back? .A How longB how oftenC How soonD How wide7、按要求改写句子（对划线部分提问)1. They meet each other once a month.________ ________ ________ they meet each other?2. Tony went swimming last Thursday.________ ________ Tony _______ swimming?3. My cousin looks like a sportsman. ________ ________ yourcousin look?4. The short play was wonderful.________ did you ______ the short play?________ did you _______ ______ the short play?5. Our party lasted three hours. _______ _______ did your partylast?6. I watched the variety show on TV. ________ ________ did youwatch on TV?7. It's Tuesday. ________ ________ is it today?8. The supermarket is about five minutes' walk. ________ ________ isthe supermarket?9. They went to the park by bus. ________ ________ they go tothe park?10. Bob surfed the Internet for forty minutes yesterday morning._______ _______ ________ Bob surf the Internet yesterday morning?。
初一一般疑问句及特殊疑问句
? 他通常起床很迟吗？
3.实意动词的疑问式：含有一般实意动词的陈述句，通常应根据不同时态和人称在句首加助动词, , 等.一般现在时用 , (第一人称，第二人称，所有的复数人称用,第三人称单数用), 一般过去时用.
(1)I .
? 你周一到周五都上学吗？
（2） .
? 他们是坐公车上学吗？
(3) .
? 这男孩喜欢唱歌吗？
（4） 7o’.
7o’? 吉姆和汤姆是7点吃晚餐吗？
(5) .
? 她昨晚看了这部电影吗？
(6) .
? 他们刚刚做了家庭作业吗？
特殊疑问词
疑问句
意思
用法
例句
划线举例
什么时间
问时间
Beijing?
I.
谁
问人
?
.
谁的
问主人
?
'sa .
在哪里
问地点
?
.
哪一个
问选择
?
.
为什么
问原因
?
.
什么
?
?
5.. ?
6.I. ?
7.'s . ?
8.'. ?
9..?
10..
?
15.. . 16.
17.. 18..
19.. 20..
4、选择题
1.( ) ? .
A. B. C. D.
2.( ) a ? .
A. B. C. D.
3.( )— ? — I’m .
A. B. C. D.
4.( ) ?’s .
A. B.’s C. D.’s
5.( ) —? —I’a a .
A.’s B.’s C. I D.
初一否定句-一般疑问句和特殊疑问句讲解
肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的详解1.am, is ， ａr，其余按顺序照抄。
例如：I ｓtude ｎt. → I stud ｅｎt. （Ｉ amnot=Ｉ’mnot)H ｅ a boy. →not ＝ ｉｓn ’t)T ｈｅcars. → ｒs. (are no ｔ= ａｒe ｎ’t)2. 肯定句变一般疑问句：把 ａm, is, are 提前放到句首并大写 Is, Are ，其余照抄,句号变问号。
(Am 变为Are ，I 变为you,We 变为y ｏu, My/ Ｏur 变为 ｙour ）肯定回答／ 例如 ｓｔude ｎt. → ａ st ｕd ｅｎｔ? -Ｙe ｓ,I ａm./ N ｔ.He a b ｏy ．→ Ｉs he a bo ｙ? -Ｙes, he is./ No, h ｅ ｉsn ’t ． cars. → Are they ca ｒs? -Yes, they ar ｅ./No, the ｙWe are ｓtud ｅｎts. → Ar ｅ ｙou students? -Yes, w ｅ a ｒｅ./ Ｎo, ｗe are ｎ’ｔ．i ｓ ａ ｔeacher. →da ｄ a te ａｃher? -Yes, he is./ No, he isn ’ｔ. Miss Wan ｇ ｉs E ｎglish ｔe ａｃher ． → I ｓ Miss Ｗang Ｅng ｌish teach ｅr? (回答时，原句的某人,王老师，爸爸,简,康康等要用人称代词替换。
）-Ｙes ， she i ｓ./ No, she i ｓn ’t. ａ ｇｏo ｄ gi ｒｌ．→ I ｓ J ａne ａ ｇood stud ｅn ｔ? -Y ｅs, she ｉｎ’t ． The ｄｏg is ． → Ｉs ｔhe ｄog ｈis? –Y ｅs ， it is./ No ， ｉt i ｓn ’t.3.肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问）:分3步骤第一步：先变一般疑问句第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。
初中英语初一特殊疑问句
初中英语初⼀特殊疑问句第⼋讲特殊疑问句【学习⽬标】：掌握肯定句转化为⼀般疑问句，否定句，特殊疑问句的⽅法【知识要点】：特殊疑问句⼀知识回顾：（1）肯定句改否定句的⽅法——⼀步法1、在be动词后加not。
如：is not，are not，am not，was not，were not；2、在can，should，will等后加not。
如：cannot，should not，will not；3、上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。
4、some改成any。
（2）肯定句改⼀般疑问句的⽅法——⼀步法1、把be动词放在句⾸，剩下的照抄，（some改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。
2、把can，shall，will等放到句⾸，剩下的照抄，（some改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。
3、上述都没有的，在句⾸请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙，剩下的照抄，（some改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。
⼆、特殊疑问句肯定句改特殊疑问句的⽅法——四步法1、在⼀般疑问句的基础上，句⾸添加⼀个疑问词即可，可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。
2、接着找be动词或can，shall，will等放在疑问词后⾯，若没有则请助动词do/does/did 帮忙，写在疑问词后⾯，how many除外，必须先写物品，再写be动词等。
3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄，（some改成any，my改成your等）4、句点改成问号。
特别注意：特殊疑问词有W---what, who, which, whose, when, whereH---how, how old, how many, how much, how often, how long, how soon, how far【经典练习】⼀就划线部分提问A．1. He is from China. ________________________（变为特殊疑问句）2. I can speak English well. _______________________(变为特殊疑问句)3.They will visit the zoo tomorrow. __________________________(变特殊疑问句)4. Lucy was born in China._____________________(变特殊疑问句)5. You should learn English well. _______________________（变特殊疑问句）6. There are 50 students in the classroom. _________________________(变特殊疑问句)B .1. I wash my clothes every day.__________________________(变特殊疑问句)2. He likes playing basketball very much.___________________________（变特殊疑句）3. They do their homework every day.____________________________(变特殊疑问句)⼆．按要求改写句⼦1.That's his pencil case. （改为⼀般疑问句）____________________________2. This is a pencil. (提问）______________________________________3. This is my book.（改为否定句）_________________________________4.The baseballs are on the sofa.（改为⼀般疑问句）____________________________________5. Is it in the backpack?（否定回答）______________________________6. I can see some books on the table.(提问）_____ can you ______ on the table?7. Tommy's math book is on the floor.（对划线提问）_______ _________ Tommy's math book?8. That is my good friend .（否定句）_______ _______ _______good friend.9. These are her sisters.（⼀般疑问句）_______ _____ her sisters?10. Thanks very much.（同义句）_____ ____ very much.11.My parents like salad.（否定句）My parents _____ _____ salad.12.Kate likes French fries.(变为⼀般疑问句并作肯定回答)_____ Kate _____ French fries? Yes, _____ ______. .13.Francisco likes apples. （就划线部分提问）__________ _______ Francisco __________ ?14.my mother goes shopping three times a week. （就划线部分提问）__________ _______ does your mother go shopping?15.Francisco likes apples. （就划线部分提问）__________ _______ Francisco __________ ?16.My home is 3000 meters away from the nearest bookshop.（就划线部分提问）is it from home to the nearest bookshop?17,My father bought me a lovely cat last year. （就划线部分提问）bought a lovely cat last year?18.My father bought me a lovely cat last year. （就划线部分提问）your father you a lovely cat?19.My father bought me a lovely cat last year. （就划线部分提问）did your father buy for you last year?选择题1.Excuse me ,can you tell me __ is the way to the shopping hall ?A.whereB.whichC.whyD.who2.____ got the 100th gold metal in the Olympics for China ?- Zhang Yining .A. WhoB.WhatC. WhenD. Where3____ are you talking about ?-W e are talking about the Asia Games in Guangzhou .A.WhatB. WhereC.WhyD.How4.___ do you visit your uncle ?- once a week.A.How longB.How manyC.How oftenD.How soon5.___ milk do you need ?- Three cups .A. How manyB.How muchC.How farD. How long6. —How often do you play a ball game at school?—________A. All dayB.One hourC. Once a dayD. Half an hour7. —I'm not sure ________Mr Wang goes to see his parents.—Twice a week.A. how longB. how oftenC. how soonD. how many8. —________have you been in China?—Since last Wednesday.A. How soonB.How oftenC. How longD. How much【课后作业】1 This soccer ball is white. （就划线部分提问）this soccer ball?2 That shirt is ￥35. （就划线部分提问）Is that shirt?3 Ann does her homework today.（否定句）Ann her homework today.4 I like sports.（改为⼀般疑问句）you sports?5 These are my shoes.（⼀般疑问句）these shoes?6 The pencil case is green. （提问）Is thepencil case?7 I like volleyball.（⼀般疑问句）you vollerball?8 The socks are twelve dollars. （就划线部分提问）are these socks?9 My brother can play the violin.（就划线部分提问）Can brother do?10 Tom can sing in English .（变⼀般疑问句并作回答）Tom sing in English ? Yes, . No, .11 Her daughter can dance.（否定句）Her daugher dance.。
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识点总结
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识点总结一、一般疑问句。
1. 定义。
- 一般疑问句是用来询问某事是否属实，需要用“是（yes）”或“否（no）”来回答的疑问句。
例如：“Are you a student?”（你是一名学生吗？）2. 结构。
- be动词（am/is/are/was/were）开头的一般疑问句。
- 当句子中有be动词时，将be动词提到句首，句末加问号，句子中的主语如果是第一人称要变为第二人称。
- 肯定句：I am a teacher.（我是一名教师。
）- 一般疑问句：Are you a teacher?（你是一名教师吗？）- 其回答形式为：Yes, 主语+be动词. / No, 主语+be动词+not.- 例如：Are you from China? Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.- 助动词（do/does/did）开头的一般疑问句。
- 当句子中的谓语动词是实义动词，且句子时态为一般现在时（主语不是第三人称单数用do，主语是第三人称单数用does）或一般过去时（用did）时，将助动词提到句首，动词恢复原形，句末加问号。
- 肯定句：He likes apples.（他喜欢苹果。
）- 一般疑问句：Does he like apples?（他喜欢苹果吗？）- 肯定句：I played football yesterday.（我昨天踢足球了。
）- 一般疑问句：Did you play football yesterday?（你昨天踢足球了吗？）- 回答形式为：Yes, 主语+do/does/did. / No, 主语+don't/doesn't/didn't.- 例如：Do they go to school by bike? Yes, they do. / No, they don't.- 情态动词（can/could/may/must等）开头的一般疑问句。
七年级人教版英语复习专题特殊疑问句.pdf
七年级人教版英语复习专题特殊疑问句中考对特殊疑问句的考查主要集中在：1. 特殊疑问句的疑问词。
2. 特殊疑问句中几组易混淆的疑问词的区别。
3. 特殊疑问句的语序。
4. 以上考点在中考中常以单项选择题、句型转换题、用特殊疑问词填空等形式出现，分值为1-2分。
一、知识精讲特殊疑问句的概念：以疑问代词或疑问副词开头，提出疑问的句子。
基本结构：“特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句?”，特殊疑问句的语序为倒装语序。
1. 特殊疑问句的疑问词常用的疑问词有：what, who（whom）, whose, which , when, where, how, why等。
① 对指物的名词或做的事情提出疑问，疑问词用what。
【例句】—What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？—My name is Jenny. 我叫珍妮。
来源:]—What are they doing now? 他们现在在做什么？—They’re singing and dancing. 他们在唱歌跳舞。
状元典例1The twins are making a kite. （对划线部分提问）______ _____ the twins _____?答案：What are; doing思路分析：浏览题干可知划线部分表示做的事情，故用what提问，其后的动词用do 的相应形式。
状元典例2Mrs. Turner asked her son to buy some eggs for supper. （对划线部分提问）_______ ______ Mrs. Turner ask her son ______ _______?答案：What did; to buy思路分析：划线部分表示指物的名词，意为“晚饭用的鸡蛋”，故用what提问。
② 对修饰名词的定语提出疑问，疑问词应用which，且必须和名词连用。
【例句】Which book do you like best of all? 在所有的书中，你最喜欢哪本？状元典例I want to take the shirt on the right. （对划线部分提问）______ _____ _____you ______to take?答案：Which shirt do; want思路分析：浏览题干可知划线部分作名词the shirt的定语，故用which提问，且与shirt 连用。
2014仁爱新初一一般疑问句特殊疑问句讲解
疑问一般疑问句与特殊一、be 动词：am,is,are二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。
比如：我是一个学生。
Iamastudent.他去上学。
Hegoestoschool. 2．否定句：表示否定的意思。
比如：我不是一个男孩。
Iamnotaboy 他不去上学Hedoesnotgotoschool.3. 一般疑问句：回答为“是yes ”或者“否no”的问句。
比如：你是一个学生吗Areyouastudent 你喜欢英语吗DoyoulikeEnglish4. 特殊疑问句：回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句，根据提问内容具体回答。
比如：现在几点了What' sthetime 哪一支笔是你的Whichisyourpen三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换有am,is,are 的句子肯定句变否定句：在am,is,are 后面加上not, 其余按顺序照抄。
肯定句变一般疑问句：把am,is,are 提前放到句首并大写Am,Is,Are, 其余照抄。
肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分 3 步骤第一步：先变一般疑问句第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。
注意： 1. 一定先变一般疑问句。
但是，如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，语序不变，为"特殊疑问词（+主语）+陈述句" 。
如：Liming'snotheretoday. Who'snotheretoday 今天谁没来2. 划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。
例如： 1．肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换 肯定句： Thisisabook.否定句： Thisisnotabook. 一般疑问句： Isthisabook 肯定回答： Yes,itis.否定回答： No,itisn 't. 2．就划线部分提问 （ 变特殊疑问句 ）Thisisabook. 第一步：变一般疑问句 Isthisabook 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词 Isthiswhat 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分没有 am,is,are 的句子，肯定句变否定句：在主语后面加上 donot 或者 doesnot, 其余按顺序照抄动词用原形 肯定句变一般疑问句：在句首加 do 或者 does 并大写, 其余照抄。
最新初一一般疑问句及特殊疑问句
一般疑问句及特殊疑问句一、一般疑问句的基本用法及结构一般疑问句的基本用法：用于对某一情况提出疑问，通常可用yes和no来回答，读时用升调。
其基本结构是“be / have （情态动词）/ 助动词+主语+谓语(表语)”：Is she interested in singing? 她有兴趣唱歌吗?Have you ever been to Japan? 你到过日本吗?Can you swim? 你会游泳吗？Does she often go shopping? 她经常去购物吗?Did you go to the park yesterday? 你昨天有没有去公园吗？二、陈述句变一般疑问句的方法首先，我们要把动词分类，在初中阶段，动词有以下三类：每一类：be动词，第二类：情态动词，如have ,can ,may ,should ,must, could,might,shall.第三类：行为动词，也就是实意动词。
最后要注意的是一些词，如第一人称要改为第二人称，I—you ,we—you,my—your，some—any，1.动词be的疑问式：动词be根据不同的时态和人称可以有am, is,are, was, were等不同形式，含有be动词的陈述句构成疑问式时，一律将动词be的适当形式置于句首：（1）I am twelve.Are you twelve? 你是12岁吗？（2）You are feeling better today?Are you feeling better today? 你今天感到好些了吗?（3）He is a good student.Is he a good student? 他是个好学生吗？(4)There are some desks here .Are there any desks her？这有一些桌子吗？(5)He was late for school.Was he late for school? 他上学迟到了吗？2.情态动词：如can ,may ,should ,must, could,might,shall.(1)You can speak English.Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？(2)I must finish the work at once.Must I finish the work at once? 我必须马上完成工作吗？(3)He should stay at home?Should he stay at home? 他必须呆在家吗？(5)She may be at home.May she be at home? 她可能在家吗？(6)He used to get up late.Used he to get up late? 他通常起床很迟吗？3.实意动词的疑问式：含有一般实意动词的陈述句，通常应根据不同时态和人称在句首加助动词do, does, did等.一般现在时用do ,does, (第一人称，第二人称，所有的复数人称用do,第三人称单数用does), 一般过去时用did.(1)I go to school from Monday to Friday.Do you go to school from Monday to Friday? 你周一到周五都上学吗？（2）They come to school by bus.Do they come to school by bus ? 他们是坐公车上学吗？(3)The boy likes dancing.Does the boy like dancing? 这男孩喜欢唱歌吗？（4）Jim and Tom have dinner at 7o’clock.Do Jim and Tom have dinner at 7o’clock? 吉姆和汤姆是7点吃晚餐吗？(5)She saw the film last night.Did she see the film last night? 她昨晚看了这部电影吗？(6)They did their homework just now.Did they do their homework just now? 他们刚刚做了家庭作业吗？特殊疑问词陈述句变一般疑问句练习根据句后括号内的要求，填入句中所缺的词：1.I know the answer.(一般疑问句)______ ______ know the answer?2.We can see some birds.(一般疑问句)______ ______ see ______ birds?3.There is a computer in my house.(一般疑问句)______ ______ a computer in house?4.There are some flowers on the teachers’desk.(一般疑问句)______ ______ ______ flowers on the teachers’desk?5.There are some apples on the tree.(否定式)There ______ ______ ______ apples on the tree.6.I think he is very old.(否定句) I ______ think he ______ very old.7.Please colour it green.(否定句) ______ ______ colour it green.8.We can speak good English.(变否定句) We ______ ______ speak good English.9.Thank you for helping me.(同义句) Thank you for ______ ______ .10.There aren’t any pears in thebox.(同义句) There are ______ pears in the box.11.Whose are these clothes?(同义句) ______ ______ are these?12.Let me look at your book.(同义句) Let me ______ ______ ______ ______ your book.13.Her sweater is red.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ is her sweater?14.My pencils are in the pencil-box.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ your pencils?15.I get up at six every day.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ do you get up every day?16.There are fifty students in my class.(对划线部分提问)______ ______ students are there in your class?17.These are cars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句) Are these cars______ ______ ?18.The book is in my schoolbag.(变否定疑问句) ______ the book in your school-bag?19.Two boys are in our house.(改为there be句型) ______ ______ two boys in our house.20.Can’t you find the map?(作肯定回答) ______ ,I______ .陈述句变一般疑问句：1. His father is an English teacher.2. These cats are crying.3. They can swim.4. I like to read English.5. I go to school on foot.6. He likes English.7. His father goes to work by bus.8. He is crying under the tree.9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November.10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.12. The boy under the tree is hungry.13. He goes to school every day.15. I want to have a model car.16. She wants a cup of coffee.17. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night.18. I do my homework after school.陈述句变一般疑问句练习21. Everybody is in the classroom.2. The boy does some housework at home.3. The children had a good time in the park.4. Jim has some story-books.5. Mr. Hunt told us something important at the meeting.6. The old man does morning exercises every morning.7. We are from China.8. I must finish my homework before eight o’clock.9. He often goes to the library on Sundays.10. They have a class meeting every week.特殊疑问句一、填入所缺的疑问词1._______do you like summer? Because I can swim.2. is the post office? It’s next to the cinema.3.can I get to Zhong Shan Park? By underground.4.______ _______ are you? I’m 14 years old5.bag is on the desk?.Xiao Zhang’s.6. book is Sarah’s? The yellow one.7. ______ will go with you? ChenJie. 8. _______is your skirt,Amy? It’s 100 yuan.二、选词填空1.(What date,What day) is it today? It’s Monday.2.(What date, what day) is today? It’s May 27th.3.(How far , How long ) is your school? It's ten minutes' walk.4.(How many , How much )orange juice can you buy? A little.5.(Which , What ) fruit do you like? Apples.6.(Who , Whose ) is that boy? He is Mike.7.(Which , where) floor do you live? The fifth floor.8.（How often , How long) do you go swimming ? Three times a week.9..____________ (How often, How soon ) will you get to the forest? In one week.10..____________(How far, How fast) can he swim in one minute? 600 metres.三、.对划线部分提问1.They bought a new bike yesterday.2. She is a nurse ._________________________________ ______________________________ 3.The girl in red is my cousin. 4.He read the book for three hours._________________________________ _______________________________ 5.She made a living by selling newspapers. 6. Julia often talks with me after class.________________________________ ________________________________ 7.There were 50 students in our class last term. 8.They come from Hubei ._________________________________ _________________________________ 9.Tim went to school late because he got up late. 10.It is windy ._______________________________________________________________________11. Li Hui goes to school by light rail. 12. I wash it twice a week ._____________________________________________________________________13. Let's meet at 7:30 tomorrow morning. 14.The movie was wonderful. ___________________________________________________________________15. The book cost me nine dollars. . 16 He will be back in four days . ____________________________________________________________________17.Two plus four is six. 18. He often has lunch in the factory._______________________________________________________________________19.He is feeling well. 20. Dick hurt his leg last Sunday. _______________________________________________________________________四、选择题1.( ) Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshop? Go down the street and turn left .A. howB. whatC. whereD. who2.( ) ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He? About forty yuan .A. How oldB. How manyC. How muchD. How often3.( )—________ are you going? —I’m going to the library.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhatD. Where4.( ) _______________? ----It’s eight.A. What day is itB. What’s five and threeC. How old are youD. What’s yourtelephone number5.( ) —____________? —I’ve got a headache and a cough.A. What’s the matter with youB. What’s wrong with itC. Can I help youD. How are you6.( ) .-______ tea did you have? ----Two cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. How soonD. Which7.( ) --______ a year does your school have sports meetings? --- Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times8.( )-- ______? -----The one behind the tree.A. Whose girlB. Who’s that girlC. Which girlD. Where’s the girl9.( ) -______ are you going to be in the future? I want to be a person _____ YangLiwei.A. How , likeB. How , asC. What , likeD. What , as10.( ).______ will your father be back? .A How longB how oftenC How soonD How wide五、按要求改写句子（对划线部分提问)1.They meet each other once a month.________ ________ ________ they meet each other?2.Tony went swimming last Thursday.________ ________ Tony _______ swimming?3.My cousin looks like a sportsman. ________ ________ your cousin look?4.The short play was wonderful.________ did you ______ the short play?________ did you _______ ______ the short play?5.Our party lasted three hours. _______ _______ did your party last?6.I watched the variety show on TV. ________ ________ did you watch on TV?7.It's Tuesday. ________ ________ is it today?8.The supermarket is about five minutes' walk. ________ ________ is the supermarket?9.They went to the park by bus. ________ ________ they go to the park?10.Bob surfed the Internet for forty minutes yesterday morning._______ _______ ________ Bob surf the Internet yesterday morning?1、某次数学测验共20题，作对1题得5分，做错1题扣1分，不做得0分，小华得了76分，他对了多少题？20-（20×5-76）÷（5+1）=16（道）2、一班有学生45人，男生2/5和女生的1/4参加了数学竞赛，参赛的共有15人，男女生各几人解：设男生有x人，则女生有（45-x）。
初中英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句讲解及练习
初中英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识刘茜同学，我们初一学习过了疑问句中的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句，那么今天这堂课我们通过结合中考真题来回顾一下这两类疑问句的用法。
注意听讲哦~ok，let’s begin.一般疑问句1.定义：用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首，并以“Yes，…”，或“No，…”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句.2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成:具体地说,am 只能跟在第一人称的单数I 后面,are 搭配you, 不管是单数还是复数,is 跟在第三人称单数he, she 后面Eg：I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? (如遇第一人称，最好将其置换成第二人称)It's a map of China. →Is it a map of China? 这是一幅中国地图吗？be 或have（有）置于句首来表达疑问，eg：Am I wrong again? （我又错了？）3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成一般疑问句面前人人平等：情态动词与am / is / are一样，也可直接将它们提至主语前，所以问题迎刃而解了。
如：I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗？Shall I call a taxi for you ?Will you do that for her?Can she drive?4. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究，要在句首加do；如逢主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式"v-(e)s"时，用does,并要将谓语动词变回原形(如has→have，likes→like等)；有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。
如：She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing?I like English. →Do you like English?There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk?5. 一般疑问句的应答用yes / no回答，并怎么问怎么答(句首为情态动词/am / is / are还是do /does)，简略回答时要注意缩写(否定的n't)和采用相应的人称代词以避免重复：即"Yes，主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或do / does."表示肯定；"No，主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或者do / does not(n't)."表示否定。
初中英语复习专题2 一般与特殊疑问句(word版)
初中英语复习专题2 一般与特殊疑问句（word版）专题2 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句（入门篇之一般现在时态的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句）学习核心：主要熟练如何将陈述句变为相应的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一、一般疑问句1. 概念：一般指用Yes 或No 回答的疑问句；2. 特点：一般翻译为“…吗？”，故回答用“是”或“不是”；3. 分类：①含有be 动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句；②含有实意动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句；③含有情态动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句；※4.具体分类学习：①含有be 动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句学习要点1：将be 动词提前；若主语是第一人称，要变为第二人称;其他句子成分位子不变；（I we my your our your）学习要点2：回答时的结构如下：Yes,人称代词 + be 动词. No,人称代词 + be not 缩写.其中，回答的人称代词和be 动词要和问句内容相一致；学习要点3：be 动词回答时用到的否定缩写积累：首先：am not 没有缩写, 否定回答缩写为：No, I’m not. 其次：is not = isn’t are not = aren’t知识回顾：Be 动词用法口诀：”我”用am, “你”用are, is 连着“他、她、他、它”；单数用“is”,复数用“are”;例句分析：a.She is a doctor. 变为疑问句，将be 动词is 提前Is she a doctor?Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.b.These are his dictionaries. Are these his dictionaries?Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.c.随堂练习1： This is her watch. ?. /.总结：当陈述句句子主语是this/that,回答用it 来指代之；当陈述句句子主语是these/those,回答用they 来指代之；随堂练习2：I am a teacher. ?. /.d.She is my cousin. Is she your cousin?Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.延伸学习：Be 动词的肯定陈述句变为否定陈述句要点：变为否定句，直接在be 动词后面加not;例句分析： a. Those are their books. Those are not their books.b.He is my good friend. He is not my good friend.c.I am a student. I am not a student.随堂练习：This is my ruler.否定句：.一般疑问句：? Yes,. / No,.小试牛刀：1.She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)一般疑问句：?Yes,. / No,.2.Daniel and Tommy(be) in Class One.3.There(be) some water in the bottle.4.I(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.5.What day(be) it today? It’s Saturday.②含有实意动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句；学习要点1：找助动词do / does 构成疑问和否定；学习要点2: 一般疑问句也要找do/does，放句首构成疑问；例句分析1：I have an apple. : 我有一个苹果。
一般疑问句和特殊疑问教案及练习
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句_讲解及练习一般疑问句一、什么是一般疑问句：用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
例：Do you like it？Yes，I do./ No, I don't.Is this your mother? Yes，she is./ No，she isn’t.二、例何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were）、助动词（do、does、did、have、had）或情态动词（can、must、will、may等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。
例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday？Tom's father can play the piano。
→Can Tom's father play the piano?I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework?2。
如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。
具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借does;如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did。
需要注意的是,借does或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。
例：They go to school by bike。
→Do they go to school by bike?Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6：30 every day?The students saw a film yesterday。
→Did the students see a film yesterday？三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项1。
初一i英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句讲解及练习
初一英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一般疑问句1.定义：用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首,并以“Yes,…”,或“No,…”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句.2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成:具体地说,am 只能跟在第一人称的单数 I 后面,are 搭配 you, 不管是单数还是复数,is 跟在第三人称单数 he, she 后面Eg：I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称It's a map of China. →Is it a map of China 这是一幅中国地图吗Am I wrong again 我又错了3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成一般疑问句面前人人平等：情态动词与am / is / are一样,也可直接将它们提至主语前,所以问题迎刃而解了;如：I can spell it. →Can you spell it 你会拼写它吗Will you do that for herCan she drive4. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究,要在句首加do；如逢主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式"v-es"时,用does,并要将谓语动词变回原形如has→have,likes→like等；有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等;如：She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in BeijingI like English. →Do you like EnglishThere are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk5. 一般疑问句的应答用yes / no回答,并怎么问怎么答句首为情态动词/am / is / are还是do /does,简略回答时要注意缩写否定的n't和采用相应的人称代词以避免重复：即"Yes,主语代词+情态动词或am / is / are或do / does."表示肯定；"No,主语代词+情态动词或am / is / are或者do / does notn't."表示否定;回答要完整,如：① -Is Mary a Japanese girl 玛丽是日本女孩吗-Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.② -Can Lily speak Chinese-No, she can't. / Sorry, I don't know.这个地方要注意一点,在一般疑问句的简略回答中使用Yes, it is. / Yes, I am. / Yes, he is. / Yes, we are. / Yes, she is. 等时,不能使用Yes, it’s. / Yes, I’m. / Yes, he’s.等这样的缩略形式;但如果是否定形式则可用缩略式,如可用No, he’s not.也可用No, he isn’t. 另外,若为完整回答,也可用Yes, he’s…之类的,如说Yes, he’s a student. / Yes, she’s busy.等;这个考试一般不会考,只要求了解一般疑问句课后练写出下列句子的一般疑问句1.They can sing English songs.2.His birthday is on the twentieth of November.3.Lucy and Amy are learning to skate.4.It is difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild.5.I believe what he said is true.6.I must stay at home for a whole day.7.There is going to be a meeting this afternoon.特殊疑问句1. 定义:以特殊疑问词开头,对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问 / 进行发问,回答时针对问句中的代词和副词来回答,不用yes或no,的句子叫特殊疑问句;2. 特殊疑问词全搜索:一句话： wh-开头外加能与之结伴同行的名词； how 及它的形容词兄弟姐妹们,即如： what, where, which, what time,when, who, how,how many, how old,等;无论是做疑问代词还是限定词,which 和 what 所指的范围不同;3. 特殊疑问句的构成特殊疑问句由"特殊疑问词+一般疑问句"构成：How old are you 你多大了What's this in English 这个用英语怎么讲语法专项练习—特殊疑问句I.对画线部分1．She is my teacher.__________________________________ 2．It is a coat .__________________________________ 3．I am looking for my sister .__________________________________ 4．I get up at six .__________________________________ 5．I am from Hubei .6. I like math best._____________________________________7. They are five yuan .____________________________________ 8. I wash it twice a week._____________________________________ 9. He will be back in four days._____________________________________ 10. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill.II.选择题1. Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshopGo down the street and turn left at the second cornerA. howB. whatC. whereD. who2. ______ is a ticker for the film HackerAbout forty Yuan.A. How oldB. How manyC. How muchD. How often3. —______ are you going — I’m going to the library.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhatD. Where4. ______It’s eight.A. What day is itB. What’s five and threeC. How old are youD. What’s your telephone number5. —______—I’ve got a headache and a cough.A. What’s your troubleB. What’s wrong with itC. Can I help youD. How are you6. ______ tea did you haveTwo cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. How soonD. Which7. ______ shall we meet in the parkWhat about half past eightA. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD., Which8. ______ a year does your school have sports meetingsTwice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times9. ______The one behind the tree.A. Whose girlB. Who’s that girlC. Which girlD. Where’s the girl10. ______ are you going to be in the futureI want to be a person _____- Yang Lwei.A. How , likeB. How , asC. What , likeD. What , as11.______ will your father be back.A How longB how oftenC How soonD How wideIII就划线部分提问;1．He often has lunch in the factory．he often lunch 2．They will come back in a month．will they come back 3．He hurt his leg last Sunday．he hurt his leg4．I got up at six this morning ．you up this morning5．They were drawing a horse when I came in．they when I came in6．I didn't go to school because I had a bad cold．you go to school7．You'd better take the No．3 bus．bus I better take8．He's feeling well．he feeling9．The girl in a red coat is my sister．is your sister10．He comes to China once a year．he to China11. He goes to see his grandma twice a week . 对括号部分提问________________________________________12. My father goes to work by car. 改为特殊疑问句________________________________________13. It take 15 minutes for a ferry to cross the river. 对括号部分提问________________________________________14. You can dial 110 to call the police. 对括号部分提问_______ ________ can you dial to call the police15. Ted put his bag in the desk . 改为特殊疑问句_____ ______ Ted _____ in the desk16. The students went camping last week. 对括号部分提问_______________________________________17. 3 and 9 is 12. 改为特殊疑问句_______________________________________18. Diogenes came from Greece . 对括号部分提问_____ _____ Diogenes ______ _______19. The way to keep fit is to eat food and take morn exercise. 对括号部分提问_______ _______ the way to _______ _______20. We landed on an unexplored planet . 对括号部分提问______ ______ you land。
初一i英语一般疑问句和特殊 疑问句讲解及练习
初一英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一般疑问句1.定义：用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首，并以“Yes，…”，或“No，…”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句.2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成:具体地说,am 只能跟在第一人称的单数 I 后面,are 搭配 you, 不管是单数还是复数,is 跟在第三人称单数 he, she 后面Eg：I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? (如遇第一人称，最好将其置换成第二人称) It's a map of China. →Is it a map of China? 这是一幅中国地图吗？ Am I wrong again? （我又错了？） 3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成 一般疑问句面前人人平等：情态动词与am / is / are一样，也可直接将它们提至主语前，所以问题迎刃而解了。
如：I can spell it.→Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗？Will you do that for her?Can she drive? 4. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究，要在句首加do；如逢主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式 "v-(e)s"时，用does,并要将谓语动词变回原形(如has→have，likes→like等)；有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。
如：She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? I like English. →Do you like English? There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk?5. 一般疑问句的应答 用yes / no回答，并怎么问怎么答(句首为情态动词/am / is / are还是do /does)，简略回答时要注意缩写(否定的n't)和采用相应的人称代词以避免重复：即"Yes，主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或do / does."表示肯定；"No，主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或者do / does not(n't)."表示否定。
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初一一般疑问句及特殊疑问句一般疑问句及特殊疑问句一、一般疑问句的基本用法及结构一般疑问句的基本用法：用于对某一情况提出疑问，通常可用yes和no来回答，读时用升调。
其基本结构是“be / have （情态动词）/ 助动词+主语+谓语(表语)”：Is she interested in singing? 她有兴趣唱歌吗?Have you ever been to Japan? 你到过日本吗?Can you swim? 你会游泳吗？Does she often go shopping? 她经常去购物吗?Did you go to the park yesterday? 你昨天有没有去公园吗？二、陈述句变一般疑问句的方法首先，我们要把动词分类，在初中阶段，动词有以下三类：每一类：be动词，第二类：情态动词，如have ,can ,may ,should ,must, could,might,shall. 第三类：行为动词，也就是实意动词。
最后要注意的是一些词，如第一人称要改为第二人称，I—you ,we—you,my—your，some—any，1.动词be的疑问式：动词be根据不同的时态和人称可以有am, is,are, was, were等不同形式，含有be动词的陈述句构成疑问式时，一律将动词be的适当形式置于句首：（1）I am twelve.Are you twelve? 你是12岁吗？（2）You are feeling better today?Are you feeling better today? 你今天感到好些了吗?（3）He is a good student.Is he a good student? 他是个好学生吗？(4)There are some desks here .Are there any desks her？这有一些桌子吗？(5)He was late for school.Was he late for school? 他上学迟到了吗？2.情态动词：如can ,may ,should ,must, could,might,shall.(1)You can speak English.Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？(2)I must finish the work at once.Must I finish the work at once? 我必须马上完成工作吗？(3)He should stay at home?Should he stay at home? 他必须呆在家吗？(5)She may be at home.May she be at home? 她可能在家吗？(6)He used to get up late.Used he to get up late? 他通常起床很迟吗？3.实意动词的疑问式：含有一般实意动词的陈述句，通常应根据不同时态和人称在句首加助动词do, does, did等.一般现在时用do ,does, (第一人称，第二人称，所有的复数人称用do,第三人称单数用does), 一般过去时用did.(1)I go to school from Monday to Friday.Do you go to school from Monday to Friday? 你周一到周五都上学吗？（2）They come to school by bus.Do they come to school by bus ? 他们是坐公车上学吗？(3)The boy likes dancing.Does the boy like dancing? 这男孩喜欢唱歌吗？（4）Jim and Tom have dinner at 7o’clock.Do Jim and Tom have dinner at 7o’clock? 吉姆和汤姆是7点吃晚餐吗？(5)She saw the film last night.Did she see the film last night? 她昨晚看了这部电影吗？(6)They did their homework just now.Did they do their homework just now? 他们刚刚做了家庭作业吗？特殊疑问词陈述句变一般疑问句练习根据句后括号内的要求，填入句中所缺的词：1.I know the answer.(一般疑问句)______ ______ know the answer?2.We can see some birds.(一般疑问句)______ ______ see ______ birds?3.There is a computer in my house.(一般疑问句)______ ______ a computer in house?4.There are some flowers on the teachers’desk.(一般疑问句)______ ______ ______ flowers on the teachers’desk?5.There are some apples on the tree.(否定式)There ______ ______ ______ apples on the tree.6.I think he is very old.(否定句) I ______ think he ______ very old.7.Please colour it green.(否定句) ______ ______ colour it green.8.We can speak good English.(变否定句) We ____________ speak good English.9.Thank you for helping me.(同义句) Thank you for ______ ______ .10.There aren’t any pears in thebox.(同义句) There are______ pears in the box.11.Whose are these clothes?(同义句) ______ ______ are these?12.Let me look at your book.(同义句) Let me ____________ ______ ______ your book.13.Her sweater is red.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ is her sweater?14.My pencils are in the pencil-box.(对划线部分提问)______ ______ your pencils?15.I get up at six every day.(对划线部分提问) ____________ do you get up every day?16.There are fifty students in my class.(对划线部分提问)______ ______ students are there in your class?17.These are cars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句) Are these cars______ ______ ?18.The book is in my schoolbag.(变否定疑问句) ______ the book in your school-bag?19.Two boys are in our house.(改为there be句型) ______ ______ two boys in our house.20.Can’t you find the map?(作肯定回答) ______ ,I______ .陈述句变一般疑问句：1. His father is an English teacher.2. These cats are crying.3. They can swim.4. I like to read English.5. I go to school on foot.6. He likes English.7. His father goes to work by bus.8. He is crying under the tree.9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November.10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.12. The boy under the tree is hungry.13. He goes to school every day.15. I want to have a model car.16. She wants a cup of coffee.17. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night.18. I do my homework after school.陈述句变一般疑问句练习21. Everybody is in the classroom.2. The boy does some housework at home.3. The children had a good time in the park.4. Jim has some story-books.5. Mr. Hunt told us something important at the meeting.6. The old man does morning exercises every morning.7. We are from China.8. I must finish my homework before eight o’clock.9. He often goes to the library on Sundays.10. They have a class meeting every week.特殊疑问句一、填入所缺的疑问词1._______do you like summer? Because I can swim.2. is the post office? It’s next to the cinema.3. can I get to Zhong Shan Park? By underground.4.______ _______ are you? I’m 14 years old5. bag is on the desk?.Xiao Zhang’s.6. book is Sarah’s? The yellow one.7. ______ will go with you? ChenJie. 8. _______is your skirt,Amy? It’s 100 yuan.二、选词填空1. (What date,What day) is it today? It’s Monday.2. (What date, what day) is today? It’s May 27th.3. (How far , How long ) is your school? It's ten minutes' walk.4. (How many , How much )orange juice can you buy? A little.5. (Which , What ) fruit do you like? Apples.6. (Who , Whose ) is that boy? He is Mike.7. (Which , where) floor do you live? The fifth floor.8.（How often , How long) do you go swimming ? Three times a week.9..____________ (How often, How soon ) will you get to the forest? In one week.10..____________(How far, How fast) can he swim in one minute? 600 metres.三、.对划线部分提问1.They bought a new bike yesterday.2. She is a nurse ._______________________________________________________________3.The girl in red is my cousin.4.He read the book for three hours. ________________________________________________________________5.She made a living by selling newspapers.6. Julia often talks with me after class.________________________________________________________________7.There were 50 students in our class last term. 8.They come from Hubei . __________________________________________________________________9.Tim went to school late because he got up late. 10.It is windy ._______________________________________________________________________11. Li Hui goes to school by light rail. 12. I wash it twice a week ._____________________________________________________________________13. Let's meet at 7:30 tomorrow morning. 14.The movie was wonderful. ___________________________________________________________________15. The book cost me nine dollars. . 16 He will be back in four days . ____________________________________________________________________17.Two plus four is six. 18. He often has lunch in the factory._______________________________________________________________________19.He is feeling well. 20. Dick hurt his leg last Sunday._______________________________________________________________________四、选择题1.( ) Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshop? Go down the street and turnleft .A. howB. whatC. whereD. who2.( ) ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He? About forty yuan .A. How oldB. How manyC. How muchD. How often3.( )—________ are you going? — I’m going to the library.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhatD. Where4.( ) _______________? ----It’s eight.A. What day is itB. What’s five and threeC. How old are youD. What’s your telephone number5.( ) —____________? —I’ve got a headache and a cough.A. What’s the matter with youB. What’s wrong with itC. Can I help youD. How are you6.( ) .-______ tea did you have? ----Two cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. How soonD. Which7.( ) --______ a year does your school have sports meetings? --- Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times8.( )-- ______? -----The one behind the tree.A. Whose girlB. Who’s that girlC. Which girlD. Where’s the girl9.( ) -______ are you going to be in the future? I want to be a person _____ YangLiwei.A. How , likeB. How , asC. What , likeD. What , as10.( ).______ will your father be back? .A How longB how oftenC How soonD How wide五、按要求改写句子（对划线部分提问)1.They meet each other once a month.________ ________ ________ they meet each other?2.Tony went swimming last Thursday.________ ________ Tony _______ swimming?3.My cousin looks like a sportsman. ________ ________ your cousin look?4.The short play was wonderful.________ did you ______ the short play?________ did you _______ ______ the short play?5.Our party lasted three hours. _______ _______ did your party last?6.I watched the variety show on TV. ________ ________ did you watch on TV?7.It's Tuesday. ________ ________ is it today?8.The supermarket is about five minutes' walk. ________ ________ is the supermarket?9.They went to the park by bus. ________ ________ they go to the park?10.Bob surfed the Internet for forty minutes yesterday morning._______ _______ ________ Bob surf the Internet yesterday morning?。