2007年湖南省长沙市中考英语真题试卷

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湖南省2007年中考英语模拟试卷[二] 开天教育在线长沙开天科技

2007年初中毕业会考模拟试题英语(二)卷ⅠⅠ．听力（三个部分，共20小题，计20分）A) 单句理解（共5小题，计5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出1个你所听到的与句子意思相符的选项。

听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个句子仅读一遍。

现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题。

( )( )( )( )( )B）补全对话。

(共5小题,计5分)听下面5个句子,每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出1个正确答语补全对话。

听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个句子仅读一遍。

现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读下一小题。

( )6. A. Good morning! B. Nice to see you! C. Not at all( )7. A. It doesn’t matter. B. You’re right. C. What a pity.( )8. A. Really? Wonderful! B. I go to school at seven. C. It’s time to go to school. ( )9. A. Is that David? B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Hold on, please.( )10. A. She is better now. B. She likes dancing. C. She is tall and pretty.C）对话与短文理解(共10小题,计10分)第一节:听下面的7段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出1个符合对话内容的最佳选项。

听每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读下一小题。

( )11. Where does the dialogue probably happen?A. In the classroom.B. In the hospital.C. In the factory.( )12. How does the woman feel?A. Angry.B. Happy.C. Surprised.( )13. Who is the girl looking for?A. Her classmate.B. Her teacher.C. Her mother.( )14. What color is the hat?A. Blue.B. White.C. Blue and white.( )15. What does the woman do?A. A nurse.B. The owner of the shop.C. A policewoman.( )16. Why does the man tell the Woman to be careful next time?A. Because she is a person with bad luck.B. Because she has got a chance to travel.C. Because she fell off her bike and hurt her arm.( )17. Can Mary write French well?A. Yes, she can.B. No, she can’t.C. We don’t know.第二节：听下面的一段独白，独白后面有3个小题。

英语长沙中考试题及答案

英语长沙中考试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What does the man want to buy?A. A cup of coffee.B. A glass of milk.C. A bottle of juice.Answer: A2. How does the woman go to work?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.Answer: B3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.Answer: C4. When will the meeting start?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:30.C. At 10:00.Answer: B5. Whose book is this?A. Tom's.B. Mary's.C. Lucy's.Answer: CB. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）Passage 16. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Friends.7. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the cinema.B. Visiting a museum.C. Having a picnic.Answer: BPassage 28. What is the woman's problem?A. She has a cold.B. She has a headache.C. She has a toothache.Answer: A9. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Take some medicine.B. See a doctor.C. Go to bed early. Answer: A10. When will the man call the woman again?A. In the afternoon.B. In the evening.C. Tomorrow morning.Answer: BC. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）Passage 311. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Healthy eating habits.B. The importance of exercise.C. The benefits of sleep.Answer: A12. What does the author suggest for breakfast?A. Fried food.B. Fresh fruit.C. Sweets.13. What is the best title for the passage?A. A Healthy Lifestyle.B. The Art of Cooking.C. The Science of Sleep.Answer: A二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共20分）Passage 114. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of the bicycle.B. The benefits of cycling.C. How to ride a bicycle.Answer: B15. According to the passage, which of the following is true about cycling?A. It is expensive.B. It is time-consuming.C. It is environmentally friendly.Answer: CPassage 216. What can we learn about the author?A. He is a teacher.B. He is a student.C. He is a scientist.Answer: B17. Why does the author like reading?A. It helps him relax.B. It makes him feel smart.C. It improves his memory.Answer: AB. 阅读理解填空题（每题1分，共10分）Passage 318. The best title for this passage could be "____".Answer: The Power of Persistence19. The author believes that success comes from ____.Answer: hard work and determination20. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a characteristic of successful people?A. They are optimistic.B. They are lazy.C. They are goal-oriented.Answer: B21. The author suggests that one should ____ when facing difficulties.Answer: never give up22-25. [Fill in the blanks with appropriate words or phrases from the passage.]三、完形填空（共15分）26-40. [Fill in the blanks with the most suitable word or phrase from the options provided.]四、语法填空（共15分）41-55. [Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given in brackets.]五、书面表达（共20分）根据题目要求，写一篇短文。

2007年高考英语试题及参考答案(湖南卷)

2007年高考英语试题及参考答案（湖南卷）说明：1. 本试卷分为卷Ⅰ（选择题75分）和卷Ⅱ（非选择题25分）两部分，共计100分，答题时间60分钟。

2．卷Ⅰ的答案请按机读卡的要求，用铅笔涂在机读卡上相应的位置。

3．卷Ⅱ的答案请直接做在每个大题的答题处。

4．考试结束后将卷Ⅰ、卷Ⅱ和机读卡交回，装订时只将卷Ⅱ密封装订。

卷Ⅰ（选择题75分）一、单项选择题（15小题，共15分）从每题的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

1．We each took coffee after having wonderful dinner at the nice cafe.A. a ,\B.\,aC. a ,aD. the , the2. could you lend me your dictionary? I want to some new words.A. look afterB. look outC.look overD.look up3.The teacher encouraged me to speak in class .A.not to be afraidB.not be afraidC.don’t be afraidD.to be not afraid4. There are a lot of trees on side of the river.A.everyB.bothC.eitherD.all5.Before 2008 we will finish the Olympic Park.A.buildB.builtC.buildingD.to build6.This bicycle is expensive for me buy.A. so ,thatB. too ,thatC.so ,tooD. too, to7. The boy was able to himself when he was very young.A. dressB.wearC.put onD.have on8.I prefer my lessons films.A.to go over,to seeB.go over ,to seeC.going over ,to be seenD.going over,to seeing9.I like the music I can dance to.A.thatB.whoseC.whenD.how10.-It’s 9 o’clock now ,I must go.-It’s raining outside .Don’t leave it stops .A.whenB.sinceC.whileD.until11.-could you please tell me ?-Go upstairs and turn left.A. what is the teacher’s officeB. what the teacher’s office isC. where is the teacher’s officeD. where the teacher’s office is12.-why you buy a computer for your son?-It is too expensive.A.notB.don’tC.willD.do13.-If I ten minutes more , I will do all the exercise right. - .A.give ,so I didB.was given ,so I didC.am given ,so will ID.give, so did I.14.- I must leave now ,Thank you for seeing me off.- .A.Good luckB.Good ideaC.Go slowlyD.Don’t worry15.- May I borrow your ruler?- Certainly, .A.Hold on ,pleaseB.It does n’t matterC.Here you areD.Not at all二、完形填空（共30分，每小题2分。

2007年长沙市新课程初中毕业生英语口语测试卷

2007年长沙市新课程初中毕业生英语口语测试卷A卷话题：Personal information （个人情况）( 1 ) Are you interested in English? ----Yes,I am.( 2 ) Who speaks English best in your class?----Zou Huijuan does( 3 ) Do you like sports? ----Yes,I do.( 4 ) What is your favorite sport? Why?---- Running，because it can increase my will and confidence.I won the Track and Field competition several times in my school,so running is my favorite sport.B卷话题： School life（学校生活）( 1 ) Do you live near your school?----Yes,I do.( 2 ) How do you usually go to school? ---I usually go to school by foot. ( 3 ) Do you have sports after school?----Yes,I do.( 4 ) What do you think of your school? Why?-----I think our school is a garden school,because it is famous in our city.It’s really a good place for us to study in my school,it is big and beautiful,covered with green trees and colorful flowers.C卷话题： Family, friends and people around（家庭、朋友与周围的人）( 1 ) Are you the only child in your family?---Yes I am( 2 ) Do you have any friends?---Yes,I do.( 3 ) What do you usually do when you stay with your friends?----Firstly,we often go to the movies,My friends and I like cartons very much.Secondly,We like to play basketball.For example,we would challenge another group to play against us.( 4 ) Are you happy when you stay with your family members? Why?---- Yes I am,because my parents are very kind and helpful,they always try to understand me.With their care,I am living and studying happily.D卷话题： Daily routines（日常活动）( 1 ) Do you watch TV every day?--- Yes,I do.( 2 ) What time do you usually go to school?---I usually go to school at six fifty.( 3 ) What do you usually do on weekend?---I usually do some reading or help my parents with housework.( 4 ) Do you like go shopping? Why?---No,I don’t like go shE卷话题： Personal environments（周围的环境）（1）Is there a park near your home?----Yes,there is one.（2）How often do you go to the park? ----Twice a month.（3）Do you think your hometown is beautiful?---- Yes,I do.（4）Who cleans your classroom every day?---My mother does.（5）How to keep our environments nice and clean?----I have picked up some rubbish and thrown it into a dustbin, I have planted trees or flowers in or near my neighbourhood, I have collected waste paper or bottles for recycling.F卷话题：Interests and hobbies (兴趣与爱好)（1）Do you like singing?--- Yes,I do.-（2）Who is your favorite singer? ----Michael Jackson.（3）Are you interested in playing computer games?---Yes,I am.（4）What do you usually do when you are free?--- I have a lot of things to do in my free ually,I take exercise after school.I like basketball and football very much.sportshelp me to keep healthy and study better.I often watch TV or do some reading in the evening.sometimes I listen to music for a while .i find it a good way to relax myself.of course,I help parents with the housework at the weekends. I clean the house,wash clothes and learn cooking.sometimes I go on a field trip with friends.we always have a good time.（5）What’s your hobby?G卷话题：Emotions (个人感情)( 1 ) Do you love your teacher?---- Yes,I do.( 2 ) How are you getting on with your classmates?---I am getting on well with my classmates.( 3 ) What do you think of your school life?----Colorful and meaningful. ( 4 ) Do you think you are a happy boy/girl? Why?--- Yes,I do.BecauseH卷话题：Interpersonal relationships (人际关系)( 1 ) Do you have any brothers/sisters?—No,I don’t.( 2 ) What do you think of your parents?---My parents( 3 ) Who is your best friend?----Lilei.( 4 ) Are you happy at school? Why?---- Yes I am,becauseI卷话题：Plans and intentions (计划与愿望)(1 ) Are you going to watch TV tonight?----- Yes I am going to do that tonight. ( 2 ) What are you going to do on this weekend?---- I am going to go on a field trip with friends this weekend.( 3 ) Do you make a plan when new school year begins?--- Yes,I do.( 4 ) What do you want to be when you grow up? -----I want to be an engineer.( 5 ) How to make your dream come true?-----Firstly,Study hard to achieve more goals in all kinds of subjects in school,Secondly,do some sports to make me health.J卷话题： Festivals, holidays and celebrations（节假日活动）(1) When is Children’ Day?---June 1st.(2) Do you like going out when you are free?--- Yes,I do.(3) What do you often do on New Year’s Day?---- I often watch TV ,read books or surf the Internet. at home..Sometimes, we greet other people on the phone.,.(4) Do you like Spring Festival? Why?-------Yes,I do.because during the Festival ,all the members of family will get together to celebrate it.We will dress up and decorate their house.I often play with my cousins and enjoy ourselves.I can also get some "Lucky Money"as my Spring Festival's present.After the clock beats twelve times ,the dinner will begin.Pepople will eat dumplings as the main cours. Sometimes it will snow ,so we can fight with snow balls and build a snowman.How interesting!K卷话题：Shopping (购物)(1)Is there a supermarket near your home?-----Yes,there is.(2)Where did you buy you pen?-----In a supermarket.(3)How much is your jacket/shirt/skirt?-----Sixty yuan.(4) Do you like going shopping? Why?-----No,I don’t.becauseL卷话题： Food and drink (饮食)请测试员向考生提下列问题：(1) Did you have your breakfast today?-----Yes,I did.(2) What do you usually have for lunch?-----There’re many kinds of food, such as beef noodles, hot dogs, fish, chicken, vegetables and so on.(3) What’s your favorite food?-----Chinese rice.(4) Do you have milk and egg every day? Why?--- Yes,I do.because milk and egg contain protein,and protein is good for our health.M卷话题： Sports and health (体育与健康)(1) Do you do morning exercise every day?----- Yes,I do.(2) What time do you usually have sports?----I usually do sports at about half past five afternoon.(3) Is watching TV too much good or bad for your health?---Watching TV too much is bad for our health.(4) Do you like fast food?---No,I don’t.(5) How to keep healthy?----Do enough exercise and have healthy food. N卷话题： Weather (天气)( 1 ) Is it a fine day today?----Yes,it is/No,it isn’t.( 2 ) What’s the weather like here in winter?----It is very cold here in winter.( 3 ) What do you often do when it’s very hot in summer?----Swimming in the swimming pool or drink some icecream in summer.( 4 ) Do you like spring? Why?----- Yes,I do. Because we feel not too hot as summer or too cold as winter,you can feel very warm in spring,and the flowers open and the trees turn green in spring,it’s beautiful and wonderful!O卷话题： Travel and transport (旅游和交通)(1) How do you usually go to school?---By foot.(2) Do you want to buy a car?---- Yes,I do.(3) Have you ever been to Hainan?----No,I haven’t(4)How do you like Changsha? Why?----I like Changsha very much.becausethis city is filled with enthusiasm and vigor. It is a good place for us to study and live.(5) P卷话题： Language learning (语言学习)(1) Are you good at English?----Yes,I am.(2) Who is your English teacher?----Miss____.(3) Do you think English is interesting?----- Yes,I do.(4) What other languages do you want to learn? Why?---French,because French vocabulary is similar with English,it’s sa id French is the most beautiful languages in the world.Q卷话题： Nature (自然)(1) Do you like mountains?---- Yes,I do.(2) Have you ever been to any place of interest in our country?---Yes,I have.(3) How many seasons are there in a year?---Four.(4) Which season do you like best? Why?----Spring, Because we feel not too hot as summer or too cold as winter,you can feel very warm in spring,and the flowers open and the trees turn green in spring,it’s beautiful and wonderful!R卷话题： The world and the environment (世界与环境)(1) Is the world becoming warmer and warmer now?----Yes,it is.(2) Are there any trees near your house?---Yes,there are.(3) What can we do to make our city nice and clean?--- We can pick up some rubbish and thrown it into a dustbin, plant trees or flowers in or near our neighbourhood, or collect waste paper or bottles for recycling.(4) What do you think of our environment, is it good or not good? Why?-----it is not very good,because deserts are extending, glaciers are melting, the sea level is rising. Sandstorm and acid rain occur frequently.S卷话题： Popular science and modern technology (科普知识与现代技术)(1) Do you like computer?---- Yes,I do.(2) What can we do with computer?----We can learn almost all kinds of useful knowledges and master many skills.(3) How many science classes do you have in a week?---Two.(4) Are you interested in science? Why?----Yes,I am. because science opens the world in its different fields involving everyday life and nature.T卷话题：Personal information （个人情况）( 1 ) How old are you?----I am___years old( 2 ) Do you enjoy your school life?---- Yes,I do.( 3 ) When is your birthday?---My birthday is ___(月)___（日期的序数词）__（年）( 4 ) Do you have a birthday party every year? Why?---- Yes,I do.because birthday celebration is one of the important activities in our life. It can be done in more meaningful ways. For example, I often buy some flowers or cook a delicious meal for my mothers on that day. In this way, I express thanks to my parents in return for their love.星沙英语。

2007年长沙市初中毕业学业考试

2007年长沙市初中毕业学业考试试卷数学考生注意：本试卷共26道小题，时量120分钟，满分120分．一、填空题（本题共8个小题，每小题3分，满分24分）1．如图，已知直线a b ∥，135=∠，则2∠2．请写出一对互为相反数的数：和．3．计算x yx y x y-=-- ．4．ABC △中，D E ，分别是AB AC ，的中点，当10cm BC =时，DE = cm ． 5．投掷一枚质地均匀的普通骰子，朝上的一面为6点的概率是． 6= ．7．单独使用正三角形、正方形、正六边形、正八边形四种地砖，不能镶嵌（密铺）地面的是．8．如图，点A B ，在数轴上对应的实数分别为m n ，，则A B ，间的距离是．（用含m n ，的式子表示）二、选择题（本题共8个小题，每小题3分，满分24分）请将你认为正确的选择支的代号填在下面的表格里： 9．在平面直角坐标系中，点(34)-，所在的象限是（） A ．第一象限 B ．第二象限 C ．第三象限 D ．第四象限10．下列说法正确的是（） A ．有两个角为直角的四边形是矩形 B ．矩形的对角线互相垂直 C ．等腰梯形的对角线相等 D ．对角线互相垂直的四边形是菱形则卖报数的众数是（） A ．25 B ．26 C ．27 D ．2812．经过任意三点中的两点共可以画出的直线条数是（） A ．一条或三条 B ．三条 C ．两条 D ．一条13．星期天，小王去朋友家借书，下图是他离家的距离y （千米）与时间x （分钟）的函数图象，根据图象信息，下列说法正确的是（） A ．小王去时的速度大于回家的速度B ．小王在朋友家停留了10分钟C ．小王去时所花的时间少于回家所花的时间abD ．小王去时走上坡路，回家时走下坡路14．把抛物线22y x =-向上平移1个单位，得到的抛物线是（） A ．22(1)y x =-+ B ．22(1)y x =-- C ．221y x =-+D ．221y x =--15．圆锥侧面展开图可能是下列图中的（） 16．在密码学中，直接可以看到内容为明码，对明码进行某种处理后得到的内容为密码．有一种密码，将英文26个字母a b c ，，，…，z （不论大小写）依次对应1，2，3，…，26这26个自然数（见表格）．当明码对应的序号x 为奇数时，密码对应的序号12x y +=；当明码对应的序号x 为偶数时，密码对应的序号13xy =+．按上述规定，将明码“love ”译成密码是（） A ．gawq B ．shxc C ．sdri D ．love三、解答题（本题共6个小题，每小题6分，满分36分） 17．计算：211(3)22----+．18．解分式方程：233x x=-．19．如图是某设计师在方格纸中设计图案的一部分，请你帮他完成余下的工作：（1）作出关于直线AB 的轴对称图形；（2）将你画出的部分连同原图形绕点O 逆时针旋转90；A ．B ．C ．D ．（3）发挥你的想象，给得到的图案适当涂上阴影，让图案变得更加美丽．20．为了改进银行的服务质量，随机抽查了30名顾客在窗口办理业务所用的时间（单位：分钟）．下图是这次调查得到的统计图．请你根据图中的信息回答下列问题：（1）办理业务所用的时间为11分钟的人数是；（2）补全条形统计图；（3）这30名顾客办理业务所用时间的平均数是分钟．21．先化简，再求值：22()()a a b a b +-+，其中a =b =22．如图所示，某超市在一楼至二楼之间安装有电梯，天花板与地面平行，请你根据图中数据计算回答：小敏身高1.78米，她乘电梯会有碰头危险吗？姚明身高2.29米，他乘电梯会有碰头危险吗？（可能用到的参考数值：sin 270.45=，cos 270.89=，tan 270.51=）A O B时间二楼一楼4mA 4m4mB27°C四、解答题（本题共2个小题，每小题8分，满分16分） 23．（本题满分8分）小华准备将平时的零用钱节约一些储存起来，他已存有62元，从现在起每个月存12元；小华的同学小丽以前没有存过零用钱，听到小华在存零用钱，表示从现在起每个月存20元，争取超过小华．（1）试写出小华的存款总数1y 与从现在开始的月数x 之间的函数关系式以及小丽存款数2y 与月数x 之间的函数关系式；（2）从第几个月开始小丽的存款数可以超过小华？ 24．（本题满分8分）如图，Rt ABC △中，90C =∠，O 为直角边BC 上一点，以O 为圆心，OC 为半径的圆恰好与斜边AB 相切于点D ，与BC 交于另一点E ．（1）求证：AOC AOD △≌△；（2）若1BE =，3BD =，求O 的半径及图中阴影部分的面积S ．五、解答题（本题共2个小题，每小题10分，满分20分） 25．（本题满分10分）某班到毕业时共结余经费1800元，班委会决定拿出不少于270元但不超过300元的资金为老师购买纪念品，其余资金用于在毕业晚会上给50位同学每人购买一件文化衫或一本相册作为纪念品．已知每件文化衫比每本相册贵9元，用200元恰好可以买到2件文化衫和5本相册．（1）求每件文化衫和每本相册的价格分别为多少元？（2）有几购买文化衫和相册的方案？哪种方案用于购买老师纪念品的资金更充足？ 26．（本题满分10分）如图，ABCD 中，4AB =，3BC =，120BAD =∠，E 为BC 上一动点（不与B 重合），作EF AB ⊥于F ，FE ，DC 的延长线交于点G ，设B E x =，DEF △的面积为S ．A（1）求证：BEF CEG △∽△；（2）求用x 表示S 的函数表达式，并写出x 的取值范围；（3）当E 运动到何处时，S 有最大值，最大值为多少？2007年长沙市初中毕业学业考试试卷数学参考答案及评分标准一、填空题 1．35 2．1，1-（答案不唯一） 3．14．55．1667．正八边形8．n m -17．原式11922=-+ ······················································································ 3分 9= ································································································· 6分 18．去分母，得23(3)x x =- ··········································································· 2分去括号，移项，合并，得9x = ········································································· 5分检验，得9x =是原方程的根． ········································································· 6分 19．图略．三步各计2分，共6分． 20．（1）5； ·································································································· 2分（2）图略； ·································································································· 4分（3）10． ····································································································· 6分 21．原式22222(2)a ab a ab b =+-++ ······························································ 2分 222222a ab a ab b =+--- ································································· 3分 22a b=- ·························································································· 4分当a =b =原式22200820071=-=-= ·················································· 6分AC B DEFG22．作CD AC ⊥交AB 于D ，则27CAB =∠， ················································ 1分在Rt ACD △中，tan CD AC CAB =∠ ····························································· 3分 40.51 2.04=⨯=（米） ···················································· 4分所以小敏不会有碰头危险，姚明则会有碰头危险． ················································ 6分四、解答题23．（1）16212y x =+，220y x = ···································································· 4分（2）由206212x x >+得7.75x >， ································································ 7分所以从第8个月开始小丽的存款数可以超过小华． ················································ 8分 24．（1）AB 切O 于D ，OD AB ∴⊥ ·························································· 1分在Rt AOC △和Rt AOD △中，OC OD AO AO =⎧⎨=⎩，······················································· 3分Rt Rt (HL)AOC AOD ∴△≌△ ······································································· 4分（2）设半径为r ，在Rt ODB △中，2223(1)r r +=+，解得4r = ·························· 6分由（1）有AC AD =，2229(3)AC AC ∴+=+，解得12AC = ······························ 7分22111112945482222S AC BC r ∴=-π=⨯⨯-π⨯=-π． ···································· 8分五、解答题 25．（1）设文化衫和相册的价格分别为x 元和y 元，则 ·········································· 1分925200x y x y -=⎧⎨+=⎩····························································································· 3分解得3526x y =⎧⎨=⎩答：文化衫和相册的价格分别为35元和26元． ··················································· 5分（2）设购买文化衫t 件，则购买相册(50)t -本，则15003526(50)1530t t +-≤≤ ······································································· 7分解得20023099t ≤≤ t 为正整数，23t ∴=，24，25，即有三种方案．············································ 8分第一种方案：购文化衫23件，相册27本，此时余下资金293元；第二种方案：购文化衫24件，相册26本，此时余下资金284元；第三种方案：购文化衫25件，相册25本，此时余下资金275元； ··························· 9分所以第一种方案用于购买教师纪念品的资金更充足． ··········································· 10分 26．（1）证明略；··························································································· 3分（2）由（1）DG 为DEF △中EF 边上的高，在Rt BFE △中，60B =∠，sin 2EF BE B x ==， ········································ 4分在Rt CEG △中，3CE x =-，3(3)cos 602xCG x -=-=， 112xDG DC CG -∴=+=， ··········································································· 5分2132S EF DG x ∴==-， ······························································ 6分其中03x <≤． ···························································································· 7分（3）30a =-<，对称轴112x =，∴当03x <≤时，S 随x 的增大而增大，∴当3x =，即E 与C 重合时，S 有最大值． ······················································ 9分S =最大 ····························································································· 10分。

湖南省长沙中考英语试题及答案.doc

2015年湖南省长沙中考英语试题及答案-中考总结：话题作文与学期梳理课程特色:以写作问题为纲，以解决中高考语文写作问题和讲授踩分词为主，每节课仍会讲解2—3篇阅读题，作为对应练习和提高。

学习时，要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”，以便考试时融会运用。

适合学员想扎实写作基础，稳固提高作文水平的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学必考文学常识一本通》第十五章：学期课程融汇与升华课程特色:以解决阅读问题为纲，融会踩分词和阅读答题要求，进行专题训练，侧重点分为两个方面，一是结合《中学语文知识地图踩分词》进行阅读答题运用，二是答题结构与题型，每节课中以阅读概括能力、理解表述能力、判定分析能力和鉴赏能力题为引导进行学习。

适合学员现代文阅读答题技巧掌握不够全面，想稳固提高的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学文言文必考140字》课程特色:全面地检测与分析学生考试丢分的问题，让学生清楚自己问题在哪，并且怎样改，通过思维训练，加以解决，重点教会学生如何凭借一张知识地图，去解决所有的语文阅读写作问题。

适合学员想夯实语文基础知识，成绩稳步提高的初中生赠送《学生优秀作品及点评指导（2.0版）》第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。

适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。

适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第二节：说明文专题课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。

该课程两个重心：一是各类题型答题方法和技巧的分析，特别是易错点的点评；另一个方面是对概括能力、理解能力，表述能力的训练。

适合学员阅读能力迅速提升的5—7级学生赠送《语文阅读得高分策略与技巧》（小学版）第二节：说明文专题课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。

07年中考英语综合测试卷(一)

07年中考英语综合测试卷（一）一、听力测试（25分）A）听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一小题。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

（每小题1分）1. Where is the woman now?A. In her own bedroom.B. In hospital.C. In the office.2. What do you think the woman wants to do?A. To have a big dinner.B. To stay at home.C. To try a new restaurant.3. What was Tom doing?A. Talking with the postman.B. Running around the corner.C. Helping the postman with his work.4. Where are they talking?A. In a shop.B. In the street.C. On a bus.5. How long will they have to wait before the film starts?A. 30 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 15 minutes.6. When will Judy go home?A. At 4:00.B. At 5:00.C. At 6:007. Why won’t the woman eat any more?A. She’s had enough.B. She’s not feeling well.C. She’s too fat.8. Who will leave Shanghai soon?A. Susan.B. Mary.C. The man.9. How much should the woman pay?A. $ 94.50.B. $ 94.85.C. $ 95.50.10. Why is Smith so successful?A. Because he never makes any mistake.B. Because he can answer questions quickly.C. Because he is always thinking of others.B）听下面三段对话，听完每一段对话后回答第11至13小题；听完第二段对话后回答第14至第16小题；听完第三段对话后回答第17至第20小题。

长沙市中考英语试题及参考答案

长沙市中考英语试题及参考答案我们作为初中生,应该为即将到来的中考考试多做中考英语试卷。

以下是给你推荐的中考英语试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!I.听力技能(两局部，共20小题，计20分)第一节对话理解根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案答复以下问题。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

(共15小题，计15分)听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，答复1个小题。

1.What is Tom’s favorite sport?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.2.Who helped the boy to paint the picture?A.Tina.B.Jane.C.Jack.3.How far is the cinema from the school?A.8 kilometers.B.15 kilometers.C.18 kilometers.4.Where will they meet tomorrow?A.At the supermarket.B.At the park.C.At the hospital.5.How does the girl go to school every day?A.By subway.B.By bus.C.By bike.听第六段对话，答复第6至7小题。

6.What does Frank’s father do?A.A doctor.B.A worker.C.A cook.7.When di d Frank’s father start to work there?A.12 years ago.B.16 years ago.C.20 years ago.听第七段对话，答复第8至9小题。

8.What are they talking about?A.Vacations.B.Customs.C.Rules.9.How did the girls spend the rainy day?A.By playing on the beach.B.By visiting friends.C.By staying inside.听第八段对话，答复第10至12小题。

2007年高考英语试题及参考答案(湖南卷)

CPhotos that you might have found down the back of your sofa are now big business!In 2005, the American artist Richard Prince’s photograph of a photograph, Untitled (Cowboy), was sold for $ 1, 248, 000.Prince is certainly not the only contemporary artist to have worked with so-called “found photographs”—a loose term given to everything from discarded(丢弃的) prints discovered in a junk shop to old advertisements or amateur photographs from a stranger’s family album. The German artist Joachim Sc hmid, who believes “basically everything is worth looking at”, has gathered discarded photographs, postcards and newspaper images since 1982. In his on-going project, Archiv, he groups photographs of family life according to themes: people with dogs; teams; new cars; dinner with the family; and so on.Like Schmid, the editors of several self-published art magazines also champion (捍卫) found photographs. One of them, called simply Found, was born one snowy night in Chicago, when Davy Rothbard returned to his car to find under his wiper(雨刷) an angry note intended for some else: “Why’s your car HERE at HER place?” The note became the starting point for Rothbard’s addictive publication, which features found photographs sent in by readers, such a poster discovered in our drawer. The whole found-photograph phenomenon has raised some questions. Perhaps one of the most difficult is: can these images really be considered as art? And if so, whose art? Yet found photographs produced by artists, such Richard Prince, may riding his horse hurriedly to meet someone? Or how did Prince create this photograph? It’s anyone’s guess. In addition, as we imagine the back-story to the people in the found photographs artists, like Schmid, have collated (整理), we also turn toward our own photographic albums. Why is memory so important to us? Why do we all seek to freeze in time the faces of our children, our parents, our lovers, and ourselves? Will they mean anything to anyone after we’ve gone?64. The first paragraph of the passage is used to _________.A. remind readers of found photographsB. advise reader to start a new kind of businessC. ask readers to find photographs behind sofaD. show readers the value of found photographs65.According to the passage, Joachim Schmid _________.A. is fond of collecting family life photographsB. found a complaining not under his car wiperC. is working for several self-published magazinesD. wondered at the artistic nature of found photographs66. The underlined wor d “them” in Para 4 refers to __________.A. the readersB. the editorsC. the found photographsD. the self-published magazines67. By asking a series of questions in Para 5, the author mainly intends to indicate that ________.A. memory of the past is very important to peopleB. found photographs allow people to think freelyC. the back-story of found photographs is puzzlingD. the real value of found photographs is questionable68. The author’s attitude towards found phot ographs can be described as _________.A. criticalB. doubtfulC. optimisticD. satisfied DOne of our biggest fears nowadays is that our kids might some day get lost in a “sea of technology” rather t han experiencing the natural world. Fear-producing TV and computer games are leading to a serious disconnect between kids and the great outdoors, which will changes the wild places of the world, its creatures and human health for the worse, unless adults g et working on child’s play.Each of us has a place in nature we go sometimes, even if it was torn down. We cannot be the last generation to have that place. At this rate, kids who miss the sense of wonder outdoors will not grow up to be protectors of natural landscapes. “If the decline in parks use continues across North America, who will defend parks against encroachment (蚕食)?” asks Richard Louv, author of Last Child in the Woods. Without having a nature experience, kids, can turn out just fine, but they are missing out a huge enrichment of their lives. That applies to everything from their physical health and mental health, to stress levels, creativity and cognitive (认知的) skills. Experts predict modern kids will have poorer health than their parents—and they say a lack of outside play is surely part of it; research suggests that kids do better academically in schools with a nature component and that play in nature fosters (培养) leadership by the smartest, not by the toughest. Even a tiny outdoor experience can create wonder in a child. The three-year-old turning over his first rock realizes he is not alone in the world. A clump of trees on the roadside can be the whole universe in his eyes. We really need to value that more. Kids are not to blame. They are over-protected and frightened. It is dangerous out there from time to time, but repetitive stress from computers is replacing breaking an arm as a childhood rite（仪式）of passage.Everyone, from developers, to schools and outdoorsy citizens, should help regain for our kids some of the freedom and joy of exploring, taking friendship in fields and woods that cement (增强) love, respect and need for landscape. As parents, we should devote some of our energies to taking our kids into nature. This could yet be our greatest cause.69. The main idea of Paragraph 2 is that __________.A. kids missing the sense of wonder outdoorsB. parks are in danger of being gradually encroachedC. Richard Louv is the author of Last Child in the WoodsD. children are expected to develop into protectors of nature70. According to the passage, children without experiencing nature will _________.A. keep a high sense of wonderB. be over-protected by their parentsC. be less healthy both physically and mentallyD. change wild places and creatures for the better71. According to the author, children’s breaking an arm is ___________.A. the fault on the part of their parentsB. the natural experience in their growing upC. the result of their own carelessness in playD. the effect of their repetitive stress from computers72. In writing this passage, the author mainly intends to ________.A. blame children for getting lost in computer gamesB. encourage children to protect parks from encroachmentC. show his concern about children’s lack of experience in natureD. inspire children to keep the sense of wonder about things around第二节简答题（共3小题，满分6分）阅读下面短文，根据第73至第75小题的具体要求，简要回答问题。

38-2007年长沙市初中毕业学业考试试卷

2007年长沙市初中毕业学业考试试卷英语考生注意：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分．试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍．2．全部答案必须按要求写在答题卷中对应题号的方格里．要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面整洁．3．选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个．不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分．4．本试卷共8页，76小题，满分120分，时量l20分钟．5．完卷后，答题卷和试题卷分别交回．答题卷按要求密封装订成册．Ⅰ．听力技能(三部分，共20小题，计20分)第—节根据所听到内容，选择相应的图商．听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．(共5小题，每小题l分)第二节对话理解听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．听每段对话前，你将有时向阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．(共12小题，每小题l分)听下面的对话，回答第6小题．6．What would Mr. Brown like to have?A．Tea．B．Coffee． C. Milk.听下面的对话，回答第7小题．7．How does Tom’s father usually go to work?A．By car．B．By bike．C．on foot．听下面的对话，回答第8小题．8．How old is the man ?A．10． B．15． C. 25.听下面的对话，回答第9小题．9．What does the woman want to borrow?A．Jack’s bike． B．Jack’s car． C. Jack’s pencil.听下面的对话．回答第l0小题．10．Where are the woman and the man?A．In a factory． B．On a farm． C. In a shop.听下面的对话．回答11至12小题．11．Where did the boy go?A．Shanghai． B．Beijing． C. Changsha.12．Who did the boy go with?A．His farther B．His mother． C. His sister.听下面的对话，回答13至l4小题．13．How long did John spend on his homework?A．30 minutes． B．40 minutes． C. 50 minutes.14．What were his parents doing then?A．Writing a letter． B．Doing her homework． C. Watching TV.听下面的对话．回答l5至l7小题．15．When did Jim begin to cough?A．Last night． B．Last week． C. Last month.16．What did the boy have for breakfast this morning?A．A little milk and an egg．B．A little coffee and some bread．C．A little tea and an apple．17．What are they talking about?A．The food for breakfast． B．The weather． C．Jim’s trouble．第三节笔录要点报据你所听到的内容．填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词．(共3小题，每小题l分)知识运用（两部分，共20小题计20分）第一节单项填空从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案填空．(共10小题，计l0分) 21.--Do you have a cat?--Yes．______ cat is black and white．A．The B．A C．An22． --What do you think of the new book?--There are so many new words in _____chapter(). It’s a bit hard.A. fifthB. fiveC. the fifth23. –Do you often clean your classroom?-Yes. Our classroom ______ everyday.A. cleanB. cleansC. is cleaned24. Study hard, _______ you’ll pass the exam.A. orB. andC. but25. ______ tall the boy is! He can play volleyball very well.A. HowB. What aC. What26. Our parents often tell us not _____ alone in the river in summer.A. swimB. to swimC. swimming27. –Listen! Is Tom singing in the classroom?-No. It______ be Tom. He has gone to Paris.A. may notB. needn’tC. can’t28. –Who gets up _______, your father or your mother?--My mother.A. earlyB. earlierC. earliest29. –Do you know the man ______ is running along the street?-Yes. He is our English teacher.A. whoB. whichC. whom30. –What did your teacher say just now?--He asked me _____ this morning.A. how did Tom come to schoolB. when Tom got to schoolC. why was Tom late for school第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案 (共10小题，计10分)In 2000 the Chinese novelist Gao Xingjian won the Nobel Prize for literature (诺贝尔文学奖) . He was the first Chinese ____31___ to win the world’s most important literary prize. It is said that ___32__ work has opened new ways for the Chinese novel.Gao was born in 1940 in Jiangxi Province, Eastern China. His father worked in a bank and his mother was an actress. She __33___ Gao’s interests in the theater. When he left school, Gao studied French at the Department of Foreign Languages in Beijing. After he graduated from college, he left ___34___ to live and work in France in 1987. ____35____ that time he has worked as a translator (翻译) , theater director and novelist. His most __36___work is the novel “Soul Mountain(灵山)”. The story happens in the Chinese countryside. And the novel has changed into ___37___ languages.The Nobel Prize in 2000 was about $915,000. The Nobel Prizes include prizes for different kinds of sciences ___38___ the Nobel Peace Prize. The money was left by Alfred Nobel. He said that the literature prize ___39__ accept an author whose work moves in an “ideal direction”(理想的方向) .The Nobel Prizes are given to the winner by the Swedish King every year __40____ December 10, the anniversary (周年纪念日) of Nobel’s death in 1896.31. A. actor B. singer C. writer32. A. his B. her C. one’s33. A. lost B. encouraged C. showed34. A. America B. Britain C. China35. A. Since B. By C. Before36. A. difficult B. famous C. expensive37. A. no B. few C. many38. A. nor B. and C. neither39. A. should B. mustn’t C. couldn’t40. A. at B. in C. onⅢ．阅读技能(五部分，共25小题计50分)第一节阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容．符合的写(A)，不符合的写（B），短文中未提及的写(C)．(共5小题．计l0分)Wang Xiaojun is l2 years old．He lives in the country in Hubei Province．Today is his birthday．His parents prepare a nice dinner for him，but the boy says，“I won’t have the dinner because after the dinner, today is over, and parents are leaving for Shenzhen tomorrow．I don’t want to let them go．”It is the first birthday that Wang Xiaojun is spending with his parents in three years．In the past three years．his parents stayed in Shenzhen and worked to make money．They haven’t seen their son for three years．Tomorrow they have to leave home to go to Shenzhen．Wang is not the only stay-at-home child．In the country of China, there are more than 20 million children staying at home without their parents．Stay-at-home children face a lot of problems．Many of them stay with their grandparents．They get less care from parents．They often feel lonely．Some of them don’t study well because their parents can’t help them with their study．The Chinese government now cares about the children very much and is trying to solve their problems．41．It is Wang Xiaojun’s first birthday．42．Wang Xiaojun won’t have the birthday dinner because he is not hungry at all． 43．Them are many stay-at—home children in the country of China．44．Maybe Xiaojun’s parents will take him to Shenzhen at last．45.The Chinese government is doing something to solve the problems of thestay-at-home children．第二节阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中．选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．(共5小题，计l0分)Have you felt annoyed when a cellphone rings during the class? Something must be done to stop this．Now in New York City, USA，a rule is carried out in schools．Students can’t even bring cellphones to schoo1．Is it a good thing or not? Anxious parents say that cellphones are an important tool(工具)in holding New York city’s families together．“I worry about it，” said Elizabeth Lorris Ritter, a mother of a middle school kid． It’s necessary in our everyday life．We have a washing machine.We have running water, and We have cellphones．”Many American parents think cellphones connect them to their children on buses，getting out from subways, walking through unknown places．“I have her call me when she gets out of school，”said Li ndsay Walt, a schoolgirl’s mother．“No one in New York is going to let their child go to school without a cellphone”What about the cellphone owners, the students? Most of the students said cellphones were essential and the cellphone was like all extra(额外的)hand or foot for them．“I feel so empty，”said May Chom，1 4．There is also no way to listen to music on the way to school without my phone．It will be a really,really boring trip．”46．You will get_______ when you hear a cellphone ring in class．A．sad B．upset C．excited47.You can use a cellphone___________．A．to enjoy listening to musicB．to work as running waterC．to work as a washing machine48．Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Many American parents don’t thin k cellphones are necessary for the students． B．Cellphones only bring troubles to the school life．C. Cellphones connect children with their families when they are outside．49. What does the undedined word “essential”mean in Chinese?A．时髦的． B．必要的． C．昂贵的．50.This article is about the_____in carrying out the rule not to use a cellphonein schoo1．A．happiness B．interest C．problem第三节阅读下列型材料，从所给的A_F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空．使短文通顺、内容完整(有—个选项是多余的)．(共5小题，计l0分)Americans spend their weekends in different ways．But usually they choose the same aim(目的)一to rest, to enjoy beautiful places and to enjoy the time with their family and friends．Some Americans hold parties on Saturday night． 5 1 ．Then they won’t get up until 9，10 or even l l 0’clock next morning．As soon as they get up they will go to the nearest corner shop to buy the daily newspaper(日报)． 52 ．It will help them to decide what to do on Sunday afternoon．Before going out on Sunday, they will have a meal, which is called “brunch”一“br”fro m“breakfast”and“unch”from“lunch”． 53 ．After brunch some Americans may have a picnic with their family or friends．They will take many things with them, such as fresh vegetables, sea food，drinks，table cloth(桌布)and so on．Usually they drive to a beautiful park,a lake or the seaside。

长沙市中考英语试卷英语任务型阅读理解题分类汇编(含答案)

长沙市中考英语试卷英语任务型阅读理解题分类汇编(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容列要点。

There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following situations to protect yourself.Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves.Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help- such as 110, or a neighbour's number.Be careful with the electrical appliances(电器). If you don't know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to sleep.(Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and say "Come back later." Don't tell them that your parents are away. Say "Mum's having a shower." or "Dad's having a sleep.Here's some information about how to ________ at home. Keep the door ________ when you're alone at home. To call for help, keep a list of ________. Before going to sleep, make a ________ of the electrical appliances. When you talk to strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and don't say your parents are ________.【答案】 protect yourself；locked；phone numbers；safety check；away【解析】【分析】主要讲了独自在家时怎样自我保护。

07年中考英语试题

07年中考英语试题(满分150分，考试时间100分钟)Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)V.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)( ) 31. My father usually reads morning papers before going to _____ work.A. theB. aC. anD. /( ) 32. The t rain to Beijing leaves ______ eight o’clock. Let’s hurry.A. inB. onC. atD. from( ) 33. Please keep the park clean when you enjoy _____ there.A. yourB. youC. yoursD. yourselves( ) 34. We haven’t got much ____ for our picnic. Will you go and get some?A. appleB. tomatoC. breadD. biscuit( ) 35. The farmers are satisfied ____ their harvest through a year’s hard work.A. withB. toC. ofD. for( ) 36. I’ve got two tickets for tonight’s concert. One is for me, _____ is for you.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another( ) 37. Jane can speak English _____. She wants to work for the Special Olympic Games.A. correctB. niceC. sweetD. well( ) 38. This motorcycle is not as _______ as that one, and it uses less gas.A. expensiveB. less expensiveC. more expensiveD. the mostexpensive( ) 39. Which would you like to buy, a DVD player ______ an MP3 player?A. soB. orC. butD. and( ) 40. Peter was late for the meeting _____ he missed the ferry.A. thoughB. becauseC. whileD. if( ) 41. Mr. Smith said to Billy, “your idea sounds ______ .”A. clearlyB. fluentlyC. goodD. loud( ) 42. Nancy _____ lots of charity work in her free time since she entered college.A. had doneB. will doC. was doingD. is doing( ) 43. Tara is interested in Chinese culture. She _____ Chinese at Fudan University nest year.A. studiesB. studiedC. Will studyD. had studied( ) 44. Students ____ be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab.A. canB. mustC. needD. may( ) 45. We’d better _____ off our mobile ph ones. The meet will start in a minute.A. to turnB. turningC. turnD. turned( ) 46. That building is part of Shanghai’s history. It _____ many years ago.A. builtB. buildsC. is builtD. was built( ) 47. It ______ several years to build Qinghai-Tibet Railway, the highest railway in the world.A. spentB. tookC. costD. paid( ) 48. John ____ his passport everywhere, but he still couldn’t find it.A. looked likeB. looked upC. looked forD. looked at( ) 49. My teachers have helped me a lot and I’m ____ them.A. worried aboutB. surprised atC. afraid ofD. thankful to ( ) 50. --- Have a good day, Frank! --- _________ The same to you!A. Thank you.B. That’s all right.C. Not at all.D. You’re welcome. VI.Choose the word of expression which is closest in meaning to the underlined part in( ) 51. It is years since Hong Kong returned to our motherland.( ) 52. Mike is such a bright boy that everyone likes him very much.( ) 53 This evergreen tree has been growing in this garden for nearly a century.( ) 54. The students from Australia were warmly welcomed when they arrived in our school.( ) 55. Many foreigners are living and working in Shanghai at present.( ) 56. The balloon flew higher and higher and then disappeared in the sky.( ) 57. Billy hurt his leg while playing football and was sent to hospital at once.( ) 58. The aged people are taken good care of in the nursing home near the lake.VII. Complete the sentences with the given words in proper forms:59. The street near my house is always crowded with cars and ____________ .(bus)60. Mum made a big chocolate cake for little Kevin’s _____________ birthday. (six)61. “Would you tell ____________ about your trip to Russia?” the children asked Uncle Joe. (we)62. The Iraq War has made thousands of children ______________. (home)63. Listen! The birds are singing _________________ in the woods. (beautiful)64. I believe knowledge is more ______________________ than money. (power)65. The students had a ________________ in the English class yesterday. (discuss)66. Put some milk into the flour, break two eggs and then _________________ them. (mixture)VIII. Rewrite the following sentences as required:67. Alan often does housework after school.（改为一般疑问句）____________ Alan often ____________ housework after school?68. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have already been to China twice .（对划线部分进行提问）____________ ___________ times have Mr. and Mrs. Brown already been to China?69. It is very convenient to travel by underground. （改为感叹句）__________ ____________ it is to travel by underground!70. Mr Li is our teacher and friend as well . ( 保持句意基本不变)Mr Li is __________ only our teacher __________ also our friend.71. Will Bob join the swimming club? Please tell me.（合并句子）Please tell me ____________ Bob ___________ join the swimming club.Part 3 Reading and WritingIX. Reading comprehension : (58分)A. Complete the following dialogue with proper sentences in the box:A. Sam, turn the music down!B. Yes, he looks just like that.C. What's wrong?D. How do you like the music?E. He says I play it too loud.F. How loud do you play your music?G. Are you kidding?Judy: Hi, Sam. You look upset. 72Sam: Oh, come in, Judy. I'm a bit fed up (受够了)！Judy ：Why? What's the matter?Sam: Well, it's my neighbour. He keeps complaining about my music. __73___And he comes round nearly every day to t e l l me to turn it down.Judy: ___74____Sam: I'm afraid not.Judy: ___75____Sam: Not that loud. I’ll show you. (Sam plays the music)Judy: ___76____Sam: Why should I turn it down? What's up?Judy: Well, is your neighbour tall with short brown hair, a big nose and a pairof glasses ?Sam; 77 Why?Judy: Because he is walking towards your front door right now!Sam: You can't be serious. Here we go again.B. True or false:Lives of children are not the same around the world. Children in rich countries like Germany live differently from children in poor countries like Sierra leone in Africa.A good German breakfast consists of rolls, jam, cheese, hard-boiled eggs, cold meat and milk. Lunch is the main meal of the day and it is the heaviest ! Dinner is thought to be a lighter meal than lunch.German children start their education at a young age. Subjects are taught in German but children also study English as their second language. In addition, many German children study a third language such as French.In Germany, cycling and swimming are popular activities among children. Families also like to go for walks inthe forest in warmer season. In winter, they often go skiing or take a holiday in a country withwarmer weather.In contrast (对比之下)，the poor children in Sierra Leone live mainly on rice. They do not always have meat or eggs. The children also have to wake up around three o'clock in the morning to fetch water.Many chddren in Sierra Leone, especially the girls, do not go to school . Most families are so poor that only the boysget to attend school. After school, the boys also have to help parents with housework.Most girls do not go to school as they are needed at home. They must cook and do other housework. Families in SierraLeone are usually very large and older girls are expected to care for their younger brothers or sisters.( ) 78. In Germany, dinner is the heaviest meal of the day.( ) 79. German children study French as their second language.( ) 80. Children in Germany are fond of cycling and swimming.( ) 81. Children in Sierra Leone live mainly on meat and eggs( ) 82. Most girls in Sierra Leone stay home instead of going to school.( ) 83. Both boys and girls in Sierra Leone help their parents with housework.C. Choose the best answer:"I can't believe this is happening," I thought as I saw Jane walk into the restaurant. She hadn't changed at all. She was still tall and beautiful, with wavy blonde hair an bright green eyes. I smiled and thought of how my life had changed since we had last met.It all started when I noticed her at a party in a friend’s house .I followed her to the dining-room andstarted talking to her about the food. “ You seem very interested in food,”she laughed. "Well, I'm a great cook," I told her. It was a lie, but I had to find an excuse to see her again. "Why don't I cook you dinner sometime?" 1,Two days later, Jane came to my house. However, the dinner party was very embarrassing (尴尬的)。

2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷)英语试卷

2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖南卷）英语试卷第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．When will the two speakers leave if they get cheaper tickets?’A．On Tuesday.B．On ThursdayC．On Friday2．What is the probably relationship between the two speakers?A．Husband and wifeB．Passenger and driverC．Salesgirl and customer3．What does the man imply?A．He got help from the woman.B．He needed more time to studyC．He worked hard for his composition4．What will the woman do in the morning?A．See Lisa offB．Go to the zooC．Deal with an e-mail5．Where does this conversation most probably take place?A．In a busB．In an officeC．In a phone box第二节（共12小题，满分18分）听下面4段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6．Where will the man have his dinner?A．At Golden Pond RestaurantB．At Black Forest RestaurantC．At Moon River Restaurant7．What do we know about the man?A．He wants to eat beefB．He likes to have dinner lateC．He prefers to wear a jacket and tie听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷)英语试卷参考答案

2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔湖南卷〕英语试卷参考答案第一局部听力1．B2．A3．C4．C5．B6．C7．A8．B9．A10．B11．C12．A13．B14．C15．A16．AB18．Music Camp19．3 to 720．Have wonderful concerts第二局部英语知识运用21．C22．A23．C24．B25．B26．D27．A28．B29．B30．A31．D32．B33．C34．A35．C36．B37．A38．C39．C40．D41．D42．A43．B44．C45．D46．C47．D48．C49．B50．D51．B52．A53．D54．C55．D56．A第三局部阅读理解：56．C57．A58．D59．B60．C61．A62．A63．B 64．D65．A66．D67．B68．C69．D70．C71．B 72．C73．Moving/ Migrating74．It could reach Siberia75．The north magnetic pole is moving faster.第四局部写作填空：76．Host Family Accommodation 77．Advantages 78．Possibly becoming faster 79．Communicating with hosts 80．Cost of living 81．Worries/ Problems 82．Rise in expectation 83．Efforts/ Measures 84．Bettering living conditions 85．ConclusionDear书面表达：Li Hua,It’s time to say goodbye. It’s time to recall those beautiful days we spend together. You are the very person who gives me a hand when necessary. You are the most considerate person who knows exactly what I need.Still remember that night two years ago? When I suddenly fell ill, it was you who carried me on your back to a nearby hospital. You took good care of me while I was having an injection. Later, you managed to help me with my lessons. Without your help, I would have failed in the examination.I still have hundreds of stories to share with you. I still have thousands of blessings for you. May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!Yours,Wang Ping。

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21．Reality is not the way you wish things to be, nor the way they appear to be, _________ the way they actually are.A．asB．orC．butD．and22．__________ the silence for the pauses, we could hear each other’s breathing and could almost bear our own heartbeats.A．InB．ForC．UnderD．Between23．Polar bears live mostly on ________ sea ice, which they use as _______ platform for hunting seals.A．a；aB．a；theC．不填；aD．the；不填24．The biggest problem for most plants, which ________ just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.A．shan’tB．can’tD．mustn’t25．As the years passed, many occasions—birthdays, awards, graduations—________ with Dad’s flowers.A．are markedB．were markedC．have markedD．had marked26．It’s hard for him playing against me. I’ve got nothing to play for, but for him, he needs to win so ________.A．farB．wellC．littleD．badly27．To save class time, our teacher has ________ students do half of the exercise in class and complete the other half for homework.A．usB．weC．ourD．ours28．Having checked the doors were closed , and _________ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A．whyB．thatC．whenD．where29．As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _________, and asked myself what I was going to do.A．movedD．being moved30．We live day by day, but in the great things, the time of days and weeks _________ so small that a day is unimportant.A．isB．areC．has beenD．have been31．Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ________ English for a year.A．studiesB．studiedC．is studyingD．has been studying32．By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ___________ can be very eye-opening and rewarding.A．whoB．whichC．whatD．that33．Most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees, but ________ they have eggs or young chicks, they don’t use a nest.A．whyB．howC．unlessD．where34．“Things _________ never come again!” I couldn’t help talking to myself.A．lostB．losingD．have lost35．There is an old proverb, “Love me, love my dog.” But there is _________ wisdom in this: “Love me, love my book.”A．someB．muchC．moreD．most第二节完形填空（共20小题, 满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36至第55小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2006-2014长沙中考单项选择分类练习+答案

长沙市中考英语2006-2014年历年真题单项选择题分类练习一：冠词/名词1. (2007) ---Do you have a cat ? ---Yes. ____________ is black and white.A. TheB. AC. An2. (2008) There is ____________ apple tree in our school.A. aB. theC. an3. (2009) Mary has a bad cold. She has to stay in ___________bed.A. aB. /C. the4. (2010) My sister can play ______________ violin very well.A. theB. aC. /5. (2011) usually go to school on ___________ foot.A. aB. theC. /6. (2012) ---What do you think of Mike? ---He is __________ honest boy.A. aB. theC. an7. (2013) Mary was born in 1998 and she began to play __________ guitar at the age of seven .A. aB. /C. the8. (2014) —Is the schoolbag under the desk yours?—No, i t’s my______. He left it there just now.A. brotherB. brother’sC. brothers’二：代词1. (2006)_______________ of my parents are good at English.A. allB. EitherC. Both2. (2008) There are many tall buildings on ___________ sides of the street.A. eitherB. allC. both3. (2009) ---Help ____________ to some fish, my boy. ---Thanks.A. youB. yoursC. yourself4. (2010) ---Which of the caps will you take?---I’ll take _____________, one for my father, the other for my brother.A. neitherB. bothC. all5. (2010) ---Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday? ---________. I cleaned it all by myself.A. SomebodyB. BobodyC. Everybody6. (2013) He has written many books, but _________ of them are good.A. fewB. manyC. any7. (2014) My sister is old enough to dress______now.A. himselfB. herselfC. myself8. (2014) _______of us wants to go to the park today, because we have to finish so much homework.A. EitherB. BothC. Neither三：介词1. (2009) ---When were you born?---I was born ______________ the morning of May 7th, 1995.A. inB. onC. At2. (2011) ---When were you born?---I was born ________ a cold winter morning in 1996.A. onB. inC. at3. (2012) ---Have you had breakfast?---No. I got up at half past seven and went to school _____________breakfast.A. withoutB. withC. for4. (2013)The man makes a living ____________ teaching.A. withoutB. withC. by5. (2014) Mother’s Day is_____the second Sunday in May in the United States.A. onB. inC.at四：动词1. (2006) ---There is nobody here. Let’s play football.---No, we can’t. my father often tells me _______________ in the street. It’s dangerous.A. to playB. don’t playC. not to play2. ( 2007) Our parents often tell us not ________________ alone in the river in summer.A. swimB. to swimC. swimming3. (2008) My mother asks me ______________ TV before finishing my homework.A. not to watchB. not watchC. not watching4. (2009) Don’t forget _________ my parents when you are in B eijing. ---OK! I won’t.A. to seeB. seesC. seeing5. (2012) Don’t forget _______________ the light before you leave the roomA. turning offB. to turn offC. to be turned off6. (2012) ---The model ship is wonderful. ---It _________ me two days to make it.A. tookB. costC. spent7. (2014)—It is getting cold. Would you mind the window? —Of course not.A. closingB. to closeC. closed五：被动语态1. (2006) ---What’s wrong with you, Sandy? You look so worried.---My pet cat __________ by a car this afternoon. And it is in hospital now.A. is hitB. was hitC. hit2. (2007) --- Do you often clean your classroom?---Yes. Our classroom _________ everyday.A. cleanB. cleansC. is cleaned3. (2008) ---Do you plant trees in spring?--- Yes. Many trees ___________ in our city every year.A. are plantingB. are plantedC. were planted4. (2009) ---Do you often plant trees in spring?--- Yes. Many trees ___________ in our school ever y year.’A. plantB. are plantingC. are planted5. (2010) Another new railway station ____________ in Changsha in 2011.A. was builtB. buildC. will be built6. (2011) ---May I use your cup, Tom?---Sorry, it ___________ by my sister just now.A. was brokenB. is brokenC. broke7. (2012) ---Your city looks beautiful.---Yes. Many bridges __________ last year.A. are builtB. builtC. were built8. (2013)--Does she like singing English songs?---Yes. She _____________ to sing English songs in her roomA. often doesB. is often heardC. often hears\9. (2014) —I am afraid that I can’t finish the task successfully.—Don’t worry. You plenty of time to do it.A. will be givenB. giveC. will give六：时态1. (2006)---How long has Eliza been a nurse? ---________.A. Since 2002.B. Four years ago.C. In 2002.2. (2008) ---May I speak to Tom? ---Sorry, he is not at home. He ___________ to Shanghai.A. has beenB. has goneC. goes3. (2009) ---_____________ have you been learning English?’---I have been learning English for six years.A. How longB. How oftenC. How far4. (2010) ---Where’s Zhang Ming?---Oh, don’t you know he _________ to Beijing to see his parents and he’ll be back tomorrow.A. has goneB. has beenC. had gone5. (2011)---Have you ever been to Shanghai?---Yes. I ___________ there a few months ago.A. have beenB. wentC. have gone6. (2011 ) When I came back yesterday evening, my brother __________ his homework.A. is doingB. has doneC. was doing7. (2013) When Jim’s mother came in, he ___________ his homework.A. is doingB. has doneC. was doing8. (2014) Little Tom computer games when his mother got home.A. is playingB. playsC. was playing9. (2014)—Your brother is an excellent basketball player.—So he is. He to play basketball three years ago.A. has startedB. startsC. started七：数词1. (2007) ---What do you think of the new book?---There are so many new words in __________ Chapter . It’s a bit hard.A. fifthB. fiveC. the fifth2. (2008) All the teachers live on ___________ floor.A. the secondB. twoC. second3. (2009) Father’s Day is on ____________ Sunday of June.A. threeB. thirdC. the third4. (2012)---How much is the new car?---About eighty _____________ yuan.A. thousandB. thousands ofC. thousands八：比较级、最高级1. (2006) Look at that red car! I think it’s ___________ in the world.A. more beautifulB. so beautifulC. the most beautiful2. (2007) ---Who gets up _______, your father or your mother? ---My mother.A. earlyB. earlierC. earliest3. (2008) Who runs ____________, Tom or Jim?A. fastB. fasterC. fastest4. (2009) In Changsha, it’s hot in July, but it’s even ___________ in August.A. hotB. hotterC. hottest5. (2011) ---How is your father feeling today?---Much _____________. He can’t go t o work today.A.badB. worseC. better6. (2013)---Which season do you like __________, summer or winter? ---Summer.A. wellB. bestC. better7. (2014)—Oh, it was fantastic! Lily danced so well.—Well, I think Kate danced ______than lily.A. wellB. betterC. best九：连词1. (2006) ---When did your father come back last night?---He didn’t come back ___________ he finished all the work.A. untilB. whileC. if2. (2007) Study hard, ____________ you’ll pass the exam.A. orB. andC. but3. (2008) ---Was the boy saved?---No. The doctors tried their best, ____________ they failed.A. andB. soC. but4. (2013) Tom knew nothing about it ___________ his sister told him.A. sinceB. ifC. until5. (2013) ---It’s too late. I have to go now.---Oh, it’s raining outside. Don’t leave __________ it stops.A. sinceB. untilC. while6. I won’t go to tomorrow’s party I am invited.A. ifB. unlessC. When7. It’s going to rain. You’d better take an umbrella_____you may g et wet.A. orB. andC. but十：情态动词1. (2007) ---Listen! Is Tom singing in the classroom?---No. It ___________ be Tom. He has gone to Paris.A. may notB. needn’tC. can’t2. (2008) ---Is Lucy knocking at the door?--- No. It ____________ be Lucy. She is in Japan now.A. needn’tB. mustC. can’t3. (2010)---Must I finish my homework at school?---__________. You can do it at home and hand it in next week.A.Yes, you must.B. No, you needn’t.C. Yes, I can.4. (2012)---Look! Mr. Wang is standing under the tree.---It ____________ be Mr. Wang. He has gone to Shanghai.A. mustn’tB. mustC. can’t5. (2013) ---_____________ I have lunch now, Mom?---No. You must wash your hands first.A. WouldB. MayC. Ought to6. (2014) —Who’s singing in the garden?—It be Mr. Brown. He always practices singing at this time.A. mustB. can’tC. need十一：感叹句1. (2006) _________ big the tree is!A. WhatB. HowC. What a2. (2007) _________ tall the boy is ! He can play volleyball very well.A. HowB. What aC. What3. (2010) ___________ wide the streets are!A. WhatB. HowC. What a4. (2011) ____________nice hat it is !A. HowB. WhatC. What a5. (2013) ___________clever the boy is!A. HowB. WhatC. What a6. (2014) ______nervous the girl was! She could not fall asleep all night.A. WhatB. What aC. How十二：定语从句1. (2007)---Do you know the man __________ is running along the street?---Yes. He is our English teacher.A. whoB. whichC. whom2. (2008) ---What are you looking for?---I am looking for the book _________ I bought yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. whose3. (2009) ---What are you looking for?---I’m looking for the pen __________ I bought yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. whose4. (2010) Do you know the girl ________ is singing in the classroom?A. whoB. whichC. when5. (2011) ---What are you looking for?---I’m looking for the book __________ you lent me yesterday?A. thatB. whoC. whose6. (2012)---Do you know the girl __________ is dancing over there?---Yes. She is Tom’s sister.A. whoB. whomC. which7. (2013) ---What are you looking for?---I’m looking for the watch __________ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whose8. (2014) The shop_____sells flowers is at the end of the street.A. whoB. whereC. which十三：其他知识1. (2010) ---What are you going to do this afternoon?---We are going to have a football match if it ____________.A. will rainB. rainedC. doesn’t rain2. (2010) ---It’s very hot outside. ---Why ___________ you stay at home?A. notB. not toC. don’t3. (2011) ---How often do you see your grandparents? ---_____________.A. Five days.B. Once a month.C. In a week.4. (2011)---What about ____________ a rest? ---OK. Let’s go out and have a walk.A. to takeB. takesC. taking5. (2012) ---Could you please tell me _____________? ---He is twenty.A. where he is fromB. how old he isC. when he will leave6. (2014) —Excuse me, could you please tell me ?—Sure. It’s about ten minutes’ w alk.A. how long it takes to go to the zooB. how far it is from here to the zooC. how far is it from here to the zoo参考答案：一. 冠词/名词：A C B A C C C B二. 代词: C C C B B A B C三. 介词：B A A C A四. 动词：C B A A B A A五. 被动语态: B C B C C A C B A六. 时态：A B A A B C C C C七. 数词：C A C A八. 比较级、最高级： C B B B B C B九. 连词：A B C C B B A十. 情态动词：C C B C B A十一. 感叹句：B A B C A C十二. 定语从句：A B B A A A A C 十三. 其他知识： C C B C B B。

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