英语知识点北师大版高中英语必修五Unit 14《Careers》word导学案9-总结

合集下载

北师大版高中英语必修五Unit 14《Careers》word导学案10

Unit 14 Careers 导学案（7）Lesson 4 Survival of the FittestTips: Life is not fair, get used to it.-----Bill Gates生活是不公平的，要去适应它。

------比尔.盖茨Learning aims: 1.Master the phrases of the text2.Learn the important sentences of the Para.5-8Learning important point: Phrases’ learning(词语的学习)Learning difficult point: The usage of the important sentences（重要句子的使用）Learning guides(学法指导):先读每段课文，再做每段导学案Learning processess:Step I 单词检测A级1.部门，分割______________2.分支，部门_________________3.运转；操作______________4.精力充沛的_________________5.回答，回复______________6.灵活的，柔韧的_____________7.羡慕，妒忌______________8.打扰，烦扰_________________Step II 词语互译（在P28中划出下列词组）B级Try your best to remember the following phrases.1. take place ______________2.根据__________________3.代替，而不是____________4.rather than ___________5. 对……做回应_____________6.开始做自己的生意____________7.a government training organisation __________________________8．也，同样地______________9.above all _____________Step III 文句分析C级Read each paragraph and then do each exercise.Para5.1.There are also many other important changes taking place.译文：__________________________________________【句型总结】________+主语+______ 句型，主语和doing是逻辑主谓关系，表示经常的、状态的、正在进行的动作。

英语知识点北师大版高中英语必修五Unit 14《Careers》word导学案7-总结

Unit14 CAREERS导学案(4)Lesson 3–The Road to SuccessYou have to believe in yourself . That's the secret of success .(Charles Chaplin , American actor )人必须相信自己,这是成功的秘诀.(美国演员卓别林. C.)Learning aims(学习目标): ①Learn the skills of reading②Learn the important language points in the passage.Important and difficult point: Keep the important phrases and sentences(学习重点、难点) patterns in mind.Learning guide (方法引导): Understand and then recite what is important in the passage.StepⅠLanguage points(B级)para.11.As a child,Wang Junyan never dreamed of becoming a famous person on TV.短语归纳:______________ 意思是_____________注意: of可以换做about汉译英：我一直梦想成为一名科学家______________________________________________2.“I never thought about going on TV because my family did n’t even have one until I was in juniorhigh school.”she explained.译文:____________________________________________________not…until…_____________知识扩充:1)until既可以作介词,也可以做连词eg.①I did not go to sleep until my mother came back. until是____词②He didn't come back until 9:00 last night. until是____词在本句中until是____词2)not until的强调结构是: _________________________ (从下面的例句总结)eg.①It was not until the teacher came in that the students stopped talking.(把本句子变成原来的语序)_____________________________________________②It is not until next week that the sports meet will be held.(同上)_______________________________________________练一练:It was not until dark__she found__she thought was the correct way to solve the problem.( )A that; thatB what; whatC what;thatD that;what3.I asked her how she had achieved success and she told me that beingcurious,working hard,and believing in what was true made her thesuccess she is today.译文______________________________________________________________________________________________________________1)本句中包含几个宾语从句？分别是：_______________________________________________________2)划线部分是动名词作_____语.3) curious adj好奇的,有求知欲的①A good student should always be curious to learn.提炼句型:________________意思是:_________________②The boy is curious about everything.提炼句型:________________意思是:_________________知识扩充: out of curiosity(n.) 出于好奇in/with curiosity 好奇地4)believe/believe inbelieve sb/sth. 相信某人(所说的话)/某物eg. I believe his report. 我相信他的报告believe in sb/sth.信任,信赖,信奉/仰某人或某物eg.Do you believe in everything the Bible says? 圣经中所说的话你全信奉吗？练一练:____________yourself,or you will never succeed. (Believe,Believe in Para.21.It was my mother who taught me to be curious.此句型是_____________句in mankind and nature.细知总结: mankind(人类) and nature(自然)都是总称,所以其前(有/无)介词.(选择答案)3.“We would look in old nests to find birds’ feathers and we wouldstones to look at the little creatures there.”1)would (表示过去的习惯)总是,总会eg.He would sit silently for hours.同义词:_____________ (自己查字典找出其区别)2) turn over______________4.Although there were lots of difficulties to overcome.1)此句中不定式做________语,表________(未完成/进行/完成)?;用不定式主动表示被动.观察并总结规律(为什么用不定式的主动表示被动?)____________________________________________________2)overcome v.过去式_________ 过去分词__________a. 战胜;克服汉译英:他努力克服羞怯________________________b. 压倒[(+with)],常用被动英译汉:Charles was overcome with grief.___________________5.Her attitude __________ life will never stop influencing my thoughts and actions. Para.31.She said she chose to be a journalist because it is important that people grasp whatis going on around them.1)对划线部分进行同意句转换It is important ____ _____ ______ _____what is going on around them.2)grasp v.汉译:①___________②_____________(同understand)2.I asked her if there was any special moment that made her realise this and shereplied that it was after she was asked to inspect an ______business.译文:_______________________________________________________汉译英:在此停车是违法的__________________________________Para.41.This paid off because she won an award for the report.1)pay off ①____________汉译英:他的计划成功了吗？______________________________②偿还,付清,还清(债务）eg.After all these years,we’ve at last paid off our debts.2)win a/an(…)award for 因为…赢得了….奖练一练The movie Sophie's Choice ____her an Academy Award for Best Actress. ()A gotB sentC madeD wonPara.5“I meet a lot of people and go to many different places.I’m never bored with thischallenged to learn new things.译文:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________1) be bored with____________________译英:她对父母的争吵感到厌倦__________________________2)add v.①补充说[+that]eg."I felt sorry for her," Bob added.②添加;增加总结句型:Please add some sugar to the water.______________汉译:___________The snowstorm added to our difficulties._________ 汉译:___________Add up 3, 4 and 5 and you'll get 12.____________ 汉译:____________The bills add up to exactly $100. _____________汉译:____________学后反思:___________________________________________________。

高中英语 Unit 14 Careers单元要点回扣课件北师大版必修5

Ⅱ 重点短语 1．____d_u_e_t_o____ 由于 as a result of 因为 because of 因为 owing to 因为 on account of 因为 thanks to 因为
2．_i_n_a_d_d_i_ti_o_n___此外 in addition to 除了……还有 as well as 除了……还有 as well 也，还 3．___i_n_c_a_s_e ____以防；万一 in case of 万一 in that case 如果那样 in no case 绝不 in most cases 在大多数情况下
5．in case 万一；以防 Work with more than one program case you have to use them at work, and try to read about new technology. 【仿写】他带上了很多衣服，以防那里的天气太冷。 He took many clothes __in__c_as_e______the weather there is too cold.
2．the instant...“一……就……”名词性短语引导时间状语从句 The instant she stopped asking questions，I got up and went out of the room. 【仿写】这个婴儿一见到妈妈，就停止了哭泣。 The baby stopped crying _th_e__in_s_ta_n_t_h_e_/_sh_e__sa_w__h_is_/_h_er__m_o_t_h_er_____．
Unit 14 Careers
Ⅰ 重点单词
1．___r_e_w_a_r_d____ n．&vt. 报酬；酬谢；奖励

高中英语Unit14 Careers lesson 1北师大版必修5

Unit14 Careers lesson 1[ 名师讲堂] 重点短语重点短语------------1.rather than【课文原句】Listen rather than speak—learn as much as possible about your job and the company. (Page 23)【名师点拨】rather than 意为"而不是",在句子中常用于平行结构中,即前后的词性、句子成分要相同。

如:I think I’ll have a cold drink rather than hot water.I’d prefer to go in summer rather than in winter.I decided to write rather than (to) telephone.【知识拓展】此外,还用注意以下结构:1) prefer to do ... rather than do ... 如:I prefer to get up early rather than go to school without breakfast.2) would do ... rather than do 或would rather do sth. than do ... 如:I would die rather than disgrace myself.Harry would rather paint the house on his own than have the painter do it.2.make up【课文原句】Make up information about yourself. (Page 24)【名师点拨】make up 在课文中意为"编造"。

如:He made up some excuses for his being late.【知识拓展】make up的其它含义:1) 补上(失去的东西),作出补偿。

北师大版高二英语UNIT 14 Careers 知识点

北师大版高二英语UNIT 14 Careers 知识点1，The researchers’ conclusion was based on a study of the African elephant’s DNA. 研究者们的结论是以对美国大象的DNA的研究为基础的。

（be based on 以……为基础）2，The house was too expensive and too big.Besides,I’d grown fond of our little rented house.那所房子太贵且太大。

此外，我已经喜欢上我们租住的那间小房子。

（too……to……太……而不能……grow fond of 喜欢……）3，There can be little doubt that special classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. 毫无疑问，特殊班级有助于有天赋的孩子今早毕业并在生活上尽早找到他们的位置。

（There can be doubt that 毫无疑问take one’s place 就座）核心单词1，reward n. 奖赏2，charge vt. 收费，要价3，consult vt.请教，查阅4，quarrel vi. 争吵，吵架5，appointment n. 道德6，moral n. 道德7，overcome vt.克服，战胜8，commit vt. 投入，犯（错）9，illegal adj. 不合法的，违法的legal adj. 合法的10，existence n. 存在exist vi. 存在，生存11，hesitate v. 犹豫，踌躇hesitation n. 犹豫12，operate vt. 操作vi.运转，作operation n. 操作13，respond vt.回复，回答renponse n. 答复，回应14，judgement n. 判断，评价judge v. 判断，评价n.法庭，竞赛单词拼写1，I have to go now.I’ve got an _____with Joe outside the cinema at 7:30. 答案appointment.2，An excellent______(打字员)can finish typing the long article in such a short time. 答案typist3，The government offered ten thousand yuan as the______(报答)for his contribution in the field. 答案reward4，The village and its_____(附近的)scenery are very pretty,so it attracts many visitors every year. 答案surrounding5，A person who has no_____(道德)doesn’t mind doing wrong. 答案morals6，Under the _____(指导)of the party,we are making progress in every fieild答案guidance7，Listen!The two girls are_____(争吵）with earch other答案quarrelling8，The police appealed to the crowd not to_____(恐慌) 答案panic9，The population is on the ____（减少）in this area. 答案decrease10，You should help others whthout_____(犹豫)if they need. 答案hesitation精彩短语1，take/in charge of 掌管，负责2，make of 编造，化妆3，make out 假装4，speak up 大胆说出来5，turn over 翻转6，pay off 取得成功，有回报7，keep up with 跟上，赶上8，in addition 此外9，in case 万一，以防10，set an example 树立榜样11，give sb. A lift 顺便捎给某人12，be in great demand 急需完成句子1，Who made you ______ ______ (编造) the excuse for your absence?答案make up2，Please_____ _____(大胆说出来)your reasons. 答案speak up3，_____ ______ (此外), I have some other things to deal with.答案in addition 4，The father _____ ______ ______ (树立榜样) for us.答案sets an example5，Please ______ ______ ______ _______(顺便捎带我)after class.答案give me a life6，The medicine was ________ _______ _______（急需）答案in great demand 7，I recognized her _____ _____ (一…..就)I saw her 答案the moment/instant/the minute8，_______ ______ ______(只要)you are happy,I’d like to do all for you. 答案as/so long as9，My father promised a bike to me _______ _____ ______(只要) I could go to university. 答案as long as10，You’d better take an umbrella _____ ______ (以免)it rains. 答案in case 11，Please take more clothes _______ _______(以免) it is cold. 答案in case典型句型1，the instant she stopped asking questions, I got up and went out of the room.她一停止问问题，我就起身走出了房间2，I discovered then as long as I am committed and never give up I will be able to produce high quality reports. 我发现，只要我具有献身精神并绝不放弃，就能写出高质量的报道3，Work with more than one program in case you have to use them at work,and try to read about new technology. 从事多个工种工作时，以防你将要用到它们，并且试着了解新的技术常用单词精讲1，reward n. 报酬奖励the old lady is offering a reward of 50yuan to anyone who find her cat for her(1),in reward for…为了奖励….. ，作为对…….的报答Receive/be given a reward for……因…….而得到某人的奖励（2）reward sb. For sth./doing sth. 因为做某事给某人报酬Reward sb. With sth. 用某物奖励某人。

英语知识点北师大版高中英语必修五Unit 14《Careers》word导学案5-总结

Unit14 Careers导学案(2)Lesson 2–InterviewsTips:If you fail, don't forget to learn your lesson.如果你失败了，千万别忘了汲取教训。

Learning aims(学习目标): ①To practise using language related to jobinterviews.②To role-play an interview for a holiday job. Important and difficult point: Keep the important words and phrases(学习重点、难点) in mind.Learning guide (方法引导): Asking and answering to make the studentsunderstand the detailed information. Learning procedures(学习过程):StepⅠWords and expressions.(A级)1.托儿所n. ___________2.童年，儿童时代n.__________3.民间的，国民的adj.__________ 4陡峭的，险峻的adj.______________5.智慧n.___________6.习语，成语n.____________7.基础，根基n.___________ 8.打字机n._________9.片刻，瞬间n. _________ 10.战斗n._________11. _________ v.任命，委派;约定→ n.约见，约会___________12 _________ v.环绕，包围→ adj.周围的___________→ n.环境___________13_________ v.会见；采访→ n.接见者;采访者___________→ n.被接见者;被采访者___________ StepⅡCollections of the phrases. (B级)1.write down____________2.take a seat___________3.find out____________4. keep…away from ____________5.get in touch with __________6.strengths and weaknesses________7.编造；组成______________ 8.怕…（被…惊吓）___________9. 假装；听出，看出_________ 10.坐直_____________11.讨论，细谈___________ 12.大声地说______________13．正视/直视某人___________StepⅢFinish Exercise 2 On Page 24, Exercise 6 and 12 On Page 25(B级)StepⅣ文句解析(B级)1.Turn up at the interview a couple of minutes early .turn up 调高；出现，到达；找到eg.①Several old friends turned up at the party.翻译：②Please turn up the radio.翻译：③The police have turned up a lot of new information about the wanted man.翻译：a couple of 两人；两件事物；几个人；几件事物2.Make out you understand something when you don’t.make up 声称，假称，假装；辨别出；理解eg.①He makes out he is younger than me.翻译：②I could hardly make out anything in the thick fog.翻译：③We can't make out what he is saying.翻译：3.The instant she stopped asking questions,I got up and went out of the room.我来译：【小析】the instant本是名词短语，但此处用作连词词组，引导一个时间状语从句，相当于由as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，因此以上时间状语从句也可以换成As soon as she stopped asking questions….类似用法的名词短语还有the moment,the minute.【趁热打铁】翻译：我一收到你的信，我就动身了。

北师大版高中英语必修五Unit 14《Careers》word导学案9

Unit 14 Careers 导学案 (6)Lesson 4 Survival of the FittestTips：Money does not grow on trees.天上不会掉馅饼。

Learning aims:1 Understand the text.2 Learn to read and use the reading strategies.3 Master the phrases.Learning important points: 1. Understand the text.2. Learn to read and use the reading strategies. Learning difficult point: Master the phrases.Learning processes:Step1.重点词汇背诵（A级）1.___________ v. 减少，降低→反义词_________ v.增加2.________ v.乘，大量增加（某事物）3.______ n．分支，部门4._______ adj.精力充沛的5.________ vi．回复，回答6.___________ adj. 灵活的，柔韧的7.___________vt．羡慕，嫉妒8.____________ vt. 打扰，烦扰9.________ n. 大陆，洲10.____________ v. 恐慌，惊惶11.________ adj.迅速增长的12.__________ v.判断→ ___________ n. 判断（力）13._______ v. 分割→ _____________ n. 部门，分割14._____________ vi. 运转vt.操作→___________ n. 操作，手术15. ______ n.舒适，安逸→ ____________ adj.舒适的16.___________ n. 奴隶→____________ n.奴隶制度Step 2:Discuss the questions, using the following key words. (B级)1.What job areas have become more important in the last twenty years?2.What job areas have become less important ?3.What skills and qualities are useful to get a good job nowadays? Step 3: Learn the text --- “Survival of the Fittest”（B级）Reading Strategies: ﹝阅读策略﹞1. First,read the text to get the general idea.What does the whole text talk about ？__________________________2. Read each paragraph with a sentence gap again and match the topic with paragrph 3,4,5,6,8.para 3: A. Information technology will be booming.para 4: B. Few people will have a job for life.para 5: C. Companies will operate in different ways.para 6: D.Businesses will be more international.para 8: E.The job areas will be most affected by changes.3. Read the sentences before and after the gaps, thinking of clues about the missing sentence.4. Then, look at the missing sentences and find out the linking words.（衔接词）_________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _____5.For each gap,find a sentence that matches the topic of the paragraphand links with the sentences before and after it. (Exercise 2 on Page29. )Step 5:分段短语总结（C级）Para 1:1.主语﹢find﹢it﹢adj﹢to do2.keep up with _____________练一练：他发现跟上班里的其他同学有困难。

北师大版高中英语必修5教案：Unit14CareersWord版含解析

Unit 14 Careers□carpenter n. □liquid n. □steep adj. □twist v.□bonus n. □chart n. □gra in n. □continent n.□wage n. □collar n. □lip n. □boom vi.□paragraph n. □battle n. □mud n. □arithmetic n.□pump n. □corn n. □nest n. □fee n.□data n. □cattle n. □feather n. □flexible adj.□insurance n. □frost n. □wrist n. □wisdom n.□summary n. □aid n. □nursery n. □glory n.□guidance n. □receipt n. □civil adj. □decrease v.□institute n. □comprehension n. □moral n. □qualification n.1．(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)In fact，anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique，she says.咨询2．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)It's a chance for selfreflection.You return to work recharged and with a plan.恢复体力/精力3．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)So it pays to be sure，because you want to get it right the first time.做某事有好处，做某事合算，值得做某事[单词拼写·运用]核心单词语境运用1．error n．错误用所给词的适当形式填空。

北师大版必修五unit14课前导学案(带答案)

he gets
he was
4.enthusiastic→_________n.热爱;热心;热情
5.applicant→_________v.申请;请求
四、单句语法填空
1.The manager asked his secretary_________(buy)some food and drink at once.
2.The government ordered the villagers_________(not pollute)the river.
→I want to know_________the train_________.
3.Did Peter come here yesterday?Li Lei wants to know.
→Li Lei wants to know_________Peter_________here yesterday.
4._________connected with the people who live in a country
5._________the small hard seeds of food plants such as wheat,rice,etc.
三、词汇拓展
mit→____பைடு நூலகம்____adj.尽责的
3.The woman asked me_________I could show her the way to the park.
4.The mother told her son_________(not get)close to the old building.
5.He suggested us that we_________(go)home to make preparations.

英语知识点北师大版高中英语必修五Unit 14《Careers》word导学案3-总结

Unit 14 Carrers(12)单元测试题——能力运用一、单项选择1．In Shenzhou VI, Chinese astronauts aren’t only spaceship drivers, ______ machine repairers and scientists.A. soB. orC. andD. but2. --Why did he say so?---Sorry, I don’t understand ______ he has said mean.A. that allB. what allC. all whatD. that3．It was in Beihai Park ____ they made a date for the first time ____ the old couple told us their love story.A. that; thatB. where ; whenC. that ; whenD. where; that4. ---.There’s no light on.--------They ___________ be at home.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t5．I can ____ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand very loud noise.A. put up withB. get rid ofC. have effects onD. keep away from6．--- Will you go to the party?--- Of course I will if _______.A. I was invitedB. invitedC. having invitedD. I will be invited7．As ____ matter of fact, ____ beauty of ____ nature there made an excellent impression on me.A. a; the;\B. a; the; theC. the; the; \D. a; \ ; the8. There’s no doubt, I think, ________ he will enter the famous university.A、whetherB、whatC、thatD、which9．I ________ him not to smoke, but he didn’t think it necessary.A. persuadedB. advisedC. hopedD. suggested10.—I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening. —Impossible. She TV with me in my home then.A.watchedB.had watchedC.would watchD.was watching 11．What the workers insisted on was that they ________ more pay.A. should giveB. be givenC. would be givenD. were given12．It was midnight _______ we arrived at the mountain village.A、thatB、whenC、at whichD、which13．It is pretty well understood ______ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how14. It is not how much you read but what you read that ______.A. mindsB. valuesC. countsD. matters15. First he made a list of the names of those _______. Then he began to write the invitation cards.A. to be invitedB. to inviteC. invitedD. being invited二、完形填空My First DayI was still shy in the presence of a crowd. And my first day at the new 1 made me a laughing stock of the classroom. I was sent to the blackboard to write my 2 . I knew my name, and knew how to write it, but standing at the blackboard with the ____3 of so many pupils on my back made me 4 inside and I was unable to write a single letter."Write your name," the teacher called to me. I 5 the white chalk to the blackboard and, as I was about to write, my mind went blank; I could not remember my name, 6 the first letter.Somebody laughed and I became 7 "Just forget us and write your name," the teacher called and walked to my side, 8 at me to give me confidence."What’ s your name?" she asked. "Richard," I ____9. "Then write it."I turned to the blackboard and lifted my hand to write, but then I was 10 again.I tried to 11_my senses but I could remember nothing. I realized how totally I was 12 and I grew weak and leaned my hot forehead 13the cold blackboard. The room burst into a loud 14 and my muscles froze. I sat and15 myself. Why did I always appear so dumb 16 I was called upon to perform ina crowd? I knew how to write as well as any other pupil in the classroom, and there was no 17 I could read better than any of them, and I could talk 18 when I was sure of myself. Then why did strange 19 make me freeze? I sat with my ears and neck 20, hearing the pupils around me whisper, hating myself.1. A. school B. house C. office D. lab2. A. address B. name C. website D. hobby3. A. presence B. pressure C. eyes D. smiles4. A. freeze B. struggle C. fall D. think5. A. took B. picked C. carried D. lifted6. A. still B. ever C. even D. also7. A. delighted B. nervous C. disappointed D. angry8. A. pointing B. looking C. smiling D. waving9. A. whispered B. explained C. shouted D. nodded10. A. empty B. stupid C. quiet D. blank11. A. form B. collect C. make D. catch12. A. fighting B. feeling C. failing D. afraid13. A. by B. before C. from D. against14. A. laughter B. noise C. cry D. cheer15. A. calmed B. hid C. comforted D. blamed16. A. where B. that C. when D. as17. A. need B. doubt C. wonder D. use18. A. correctly B. anxiously C. clearly D. freely19. A. faces B.teachers C. places D. classrooms20. A. shaking B. suffering C. burning D. hurting三、阅读理解A篇Most people think of racing when they see greyhounds(灰狗) and believe theyneed lots of exercise.They can actually be quite lazy! Greyhounds are good at fast races b ut not long-distance running. They do need regular exercise but they like torun fora short burst and then get back on the bed or a comfortable seat. Another mis- understanding is that greyhounds must be aggressive(好斗的) because they are big in size. In fact greyhounds love people and are gentle with children.Greyhounds can live for 12-14 years but usually only race for two or three years,and after that they make great pets. They don’t need a lot of space,don’t make a lotof noise, and don’t eat a lot for their size.Normally, greyhounds can be as tall as 90 cm. There is, however, a small-sized greyhound, which stands only 33 cm. Greyhounds come in a variety of colors.Grey and yellowish-brown are the most common. Others include black, white, blue, red and brown or a mix of these.Greyhounds have smooth body coats, low body fat and are very healthy. Because they’re slim（苗条的）they don’t have the leg problems like other dogs the same height. But they do feel the cold. Especially since they would much rather be athome in bed than walking around outside.1.The text is written mainly _________ .A. to tell people how to raise greyhoundsB. to let people know more about greyhoundsC. to explain why greyhounds are aggressiveD. to describe greyhounds of different colors2.It can be inferred that greyhounds __________ .A. love big doghousesB. like staying in bed all dayC .make the best guard dogs D. need some exercise outdoors3.Why does the author say that greyhounds make great pets?A. They are big in size.B. They live a very long life.C. They can run races for some time.D. They are quiet and easy to look after.4.If you keep a pet greyhound ,it is important _________.A. to keep it slimB. to keep it warmC .to take special care of its legsD .to take it to animal doctors regularlyB篇May: Happenings from the PastMay 5, 1884Isaac Murphy, son of a slave and perhaps the greatest horse rider in Americanhistory, rides Buchanan to win his first Kentucky Derby. He becomes the firstrider ever to win the race three times.May 9, 1754Benjamin Franklin’s Pennsylvania Gazette produces perhaps the first Americanpolitical cartoon(漫画)，showing a snake cut in pieces with the words “John or Die ”printed under the picture.May 11, 1934The first great dust storm(风尘暴) of the Great Plains Dust Bowl, the result of yearsof drought(干旱)，blows topsoil all the way to New York City and Washington, D.C. May 19, 1994Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy Onassis, former(以前的) first lady and oneof the most famous people of the 1960s, died of cancer in New York City at the age of 64. May 24,1844Samuel F.B. Morse taps out the first message, “What hath God wrought,” overthe experimental long-distance telegraph（电报） line which runs from WashingtonD.C., to Baltimore, Md.5. We know from the text that Buchanan is .A. Isaac’s fatherB. a winning horseC. a slave taking care of horseD. the first racing horse in Kentucky6. What is the title of the first American political cartoon?A. Join or DieB. Pennsylvania GazetteC. What Hath God WroughtD. Kentucky Derby7. In which year did the former first lady Jacqueline die?A. 1934B.1960C. 1964D. 19948.Which of the following places has to do with the first telegraph in history?A. Washing, D.C.B. New York City.C. Kentucky.D. Pennsylvania.C篇（请将标有A—E的句子插入文章标号9-12的合适位置，使这篇文章意义完整，结构连贯，其中有一句是多余的）Paris（巴黎）is the capital of the European nations of France. It is also one of the most beautiful and most famous cities in the world.Paris is called the city of Light. It is also an international dressing center. What the women are wearing in Paris will be worn by women all over the world. ____9__ For example, it is the headquarters of UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural OrganizationThe Seine River divides the city into two parts. Thirty-two bridges cross this beautiful river. The oldest and perhaps most well known is the Pont Neuf, which was built in the sixteenth century. ___10__There are many other famous places in Paris, such as the famous museum the Louvre as well as Notre Dame. __11___Paris is named after a group of people called the Parisil. They built a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago. ___12__ Today around eight million people live in the Parisil area.A. However, the most famous building in this city must be the Eiffel Tower.B. This island, called the He de la Cite, is where Notre Dame is located.C. I love Paris so much.D. The Sorbonne , a famous university, is located on the left bank of the river.E. Paris is also a famous world center of education.。

北师大版高中英语必修五Unit 14《Careers》word导学案4

Unit14 Careers导学案(1)Tips: when you study for a test, you shouldn't be learning something completely new.Learning aims(学习目标): ①To practise this personality test and find theright job for you.②To role-play an interview for a holiday job. Important and difficult point: Keep the important words and phrases(学习重点、难点) in mind.Learning guide (方法引导): Asking and answering to make the studentsunderstand the detailed information. Learning procedures(学习过程):StepⅠWords and expressions.(A级)1.木匠n. ___________2.化学家n.__________3.接待员n.__________ 4保险n._______________5.额外津贴，奖金n.___________6.服务费，学费n.____________7.收入n.___________ 8.打字员n._________9.薪金，工资n. _________ 10.收费，要价vt.负责n._________11. _________ n.摘要，总结12.___________指导n.13. _________ n.时间表，课程表14. ___________机构；学院15_________ 援助，帮助n.16.___________ n.泵，抽水机17.___________资料，数据n. 18.___________n.话题，题目19.___________收据，收条n. 20____________n.液体21.____________理解n. 22.___________vt.请教，咨询StepⅡCollections of the phrases. (B级)1.take charge of ____________2.quarrel with sb. about sth___________3.consult sb. _____sth4. learn ____________了解5.check ______errors检查错误6. ________ a timetable 制定时间表7.树立榜样______________ 8.保持镇定___________9. _________the phone 在电话中10.have problems in ____sth.做什么事有困难11.讨论，细谈___________ 12.大声地说______________13．正视/直视某人___________StepⅢFinish Exercise 2 On Page 22, Exercise 3 and 12 On Page 25(B级)StepⅣ文句解析(B级)1.A friend is having problems writing a plot summary for a book report.Have problems (in ) doing sth.做什么事有困难eg. He had problems in .learning English.翻译：扩展：have difficulty in doing sth.Have trouble in doing sth.2.You are on a school trip and the coach has an accident when a deer runs across the road.Be a on a school trip 在旅行中eg. we are going on a school trip翻译：Run across 偶然遇到I ran across her name in the telephone directory翻译：Have an accident遇上事故you may have an accident翻译：3.No one is hurt ,but you are stuck on a forest road with no traffic.Be stuck in 遇上，陷入，赶上My hand will be stuck in this jar for ever翻译：扩展：be caught in4.take charge of your situation.Take charge of 掌管，负责I'm going to take charge of this operation翻译：扩展：in charge of /in the charge of5.offer to take part and ask others to do the sameOffer to do 自愿干某事take part in 参加He offers to help me我来译：StepⅤLook at the reported requests and orders from the questionnaire .Sum up the rules of direct speech and indirect speech总结:1.When we report people’s requests or orders we use the patternask/tell/order sb+ _____2..When the order or request is negative ,we use the patternask/tell/order sb+ _____+ infinitiveStepⅥFill in the blank.(C级)1.Could you lend me a pen?Peter asked me ______________2.”Don’t lode the receipt .It ‘s important.”The salesgirls instructed the shopper _______3.”Check for errors, please “The teacher ordered the class ______________4. “Can you give me a lift home?”Mary asked John ________________5.”Don’t drink that liquid. I don’t think it’s water.”The boys advised the girls ______________________6.”Read the teat and answer the comprehension questions”.The teacher told the students_______________________StepⅥI Rewrite the instructions starting with tell Exercise8 on Page 23学后反思：。

(北师大版)Unit_14_Careers_知识点总结

高中英语必修5（北师大版）Unit 14 Careers知识点总结一、重点词汇income·基本用法income n. 收入；收益；所得His large income enabled him to live in comfort.他那丰厚的收入使他可以过舒服的生活。

It's difficult raising a family on a small income.依靠微薄的收入是很难养家的。

She decided to rent out a room to get extra income.她为获得额外收入决定租出一个房间。

My monthly income was just over 200 pounds.我每月的收入是200多磅。

His income is well below the average.他的收入大大低于平均水平。

·知识拓展--词义辨析：income/salary/wage/pay/fee这些名词都可表示“工资，收入”之意。

income指通过劳动或投资等手段所得到的收入，强调总收入。

salary指按年定下，按月或星期平均给予的报酬，指脑力劳动者的薪水。

wage多用复数形式，指按小时、日或星期的报酬，通常指体力劳动者的工资。

pay是个通用词，可取代salary与wage.fee指提供某种服务收取的固定费用。

reward·基本用法reward n. 奖赏；回报，酬谢； vt. 奖励；奖赏；回报You have received a just reward.你已得到了应有的报酬。

He got a reward for helping them.他因帮助他们而拿到一笔酬金。

She deserves a reward for her efforts.她积极努力，应得到奖赏。

She got nothing in reward for her kindness.她的善心没有得到任何回报。

英语知识点北师大版英语高二上册Module 5《Unit 14 Careers》word教案-总结

Unit 14 Lesson 3 The Road to Success1 Teaching Objectives:A To practice and improve reading strategy: making inferencesB To develop strategies for working out meanings of words from contextC To practice making reported statements2 Teaching difficult pointsWhen using reported speech, students may have problems with backshifting of the verbs and changes in tenses, pronouns and time expressions.3 Teaching important points:A Guide the students to make inferences by grasping the key words , the main idea of the paragraph andthe main idea of the whole passage.B Help the students to master the reported speech4 Teaching methods:A Listening and answer activity to help the students to go through with the whole passage.B Discussion enable each student to get involved in the English study and practice their oralEnglish5 Teaching aids:a computer , a tape recorder and a blackboard6 Teaching procedures:A GreetingsGreet the studentsB Revision and lead inThe teacher asks the students: Last lesson we have learned something about interview,so can you tell me if you go for a job interview, do you want to be successful? And how can we succeed?Brainstorming: The teacher divide the students into four groups and ask them to say as many words as they can about successC Pre-readingThe teacher asks the students to look at the screen : Who are they?Competition : Why can they succeed? You can use the words we get in brainstorming and each group must have a representative to report their result of discussionFast reading: then ,the teachet asks the students to read the passage quickly and try to find the answer: Why can Wangjnuyan succeed?A mother’s influenceB curiosity and hard workingC believe in truthD While-readingCareful reading: The teacher asks the students to read the passage carefully and put the headings of each paragraph in right order: (the key)1.the reasons of Wang’s success2.mother’s education on Wang3.the reason of Wang’s choice4.Wang’s own experience of success5.Wang’s love for this jobThe teacher asks the four groups to answer the four questions according to the four paragraph:1.What characteristics does Wang believe made her a success?2.What did Wang do with her mother that taught her to be curious?3.What made Wang realize the importance of being a journist?4.What does Wang like most about being a reporter?E Post-readingDiscussion: The teacher asks the students to listen to the tape to summarize the main idea of the whole passage , and they can discuss in pairs.7 Homework:Surf on the Internet and find as much informatiom as possible about your favourite star’s roadto success8 Blackboard design:Lesson 3 The Road to Successturn over 1 the reasons of Wang’s success hard-workinggrasp 2 mother’s education on Wang interested enthusiastic inspect 3 the reason of Wang’s choice never give upbe commited to 4 Wang’s own experience of success curiositypay off 5 Wang’s love for this job challenging。

北师大版英语必修五 Unit 14 Careers 知识点课件54页

4.surrounding adj.周围的;附近的 n.环境(复数) 教材原句 ①The town has many surrounding farms.这个城镇周围有许多农场。
单句填空 ②She found her son surrounded (surround) by letters and papers and looking very worried. ③A story goes that Elizabeth Ⅰ of England liked nothing more than being surrounded (surround) by clever and qualified noblemen in the court.
with→for ⑧The gold medal was awarded Li Mei for her excellent performance.
awarded∧→to
一句多译她因那个男孩的勇敢而酬谢他十美元。 ⑨ She rewarded the boy with $10 for his bravery. (reward v.) ⑩ She gave a reward of $10 to the boy for his bravery. (reward n.)
单句填空 ②There exists (exist) a good way to solve the problem at present. ③No one knows when such a custom first came into existence (exist). ④Only if people of all the countries are united can we solve the existing (exist) problems in the world.