湖南省郴州市一中2018届高三第四次质检英语

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全国高三下学期新高考质量检测英语练习卷(四)(全国I卷)Word版含答案

202 1年新高考质量检测练习卷（四）英语试题本试卷共9页，满分120分，号试时间90分钟。

注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题X上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动, 用橡皮擦干冷后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将木试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.AChildrens Books That Teach Empathy and KindnessLittle Blue TruckBy Alice SchertleLittle ones are introduced to Blue, a little pickup truck that gets stuck pushing a dump truck out of the mud in this board book. Thankfully, Blue made a group of animal friends along （he way （hat are happy to do whatever they can to help him get back on （he road. The main themes are kindness and ihe benefits of helping others.Most PeopleBy Michael LcannahThe book is an amazing lesson for kids that want to do good in the world and that there arc plenty of good people out there. Told in the third person, the book （ells the story of two pairs of siblings （兄弟姐妹）and the people they meet.If You Plant a SeedBy Kadir NelsonA mouse and a rabbit teach children how to plant and grow food, while also passing along some valuable lessons. After learning that a carrot seed will grow a carrot, and a cabbage seed will result in a cabbage.children also learn the value of thoughtfulness and how a seed of kindness can bear sweet fruit.Save Me a SeatBy Sarah Weeks and Gita VaradarajanJoe lived in (he same (own all his life and fell perfectly pleased until his best friend moved away. Ravi's family recently moved from India to (he US and he*s struggling (o find where he belongs. Even (hough Joe and Ravi at first believe lhal (hey don'l have much in common % (hey both realize (hey have a common cncmy-lhc biggest bully (仗势欺人者)in their class. Save Me a Seat is a stor}* about the true meaning of friendship and understanding.1. What can children get from reading Little Blue Truck?A. Happiness of helping others.B. Importance of protecting animals.C. Ways of dealing with trouble in inud.【). Being friendly to strangers around you.2. Which book is mainly about food?3. What do wc infer from Save Me a Scat?A. Joe was regarded as a bully by Ravi.B.C. Ravi and Joe had nothing in common.D. An Edinburgh inventor has created a fully biodegradable bottle that is made from paper and a secretcombination of plant materials, and it could help save (he planefs oceans from plastic pollulion and can also be eaten by sea creatures.The Edinburgh-based Durham University chemistry graduate James Longcroft started a non-profit bolded water company (wo years ago. He wanted to pul all his profits into a charily that provided clean drinking water to countries in Africa.However, after concerns about the environmental impact of plastic bottles. Mr. Longcroft decided theEdinburgh and London-based company. Choose Water, should go plastic-free. So he came up with a new type of water bottle —a waterproof paper bottle."The outside is made from recycled paper, but the inside has co be waterproof, and provides strength so the boitle would keep its structure, and keep lhe water IVesh," Mr. Longcroft said.When lhe bottle is thrown in the ocean (he degrading process begins wiihin hours leaving lhe boldc totally dcgnidcd (分解)wiihin weeks. The steel cap breaks down within a year.A. Little Blue Tnuk.B. Most People.C. If You Plant a Seed,D. Save Me a Seat.Ravi was used to living in India soon. Ravi and Joe became friends at last.Mr. Longcroft now believes these novel bottles could revolutionise the industry and says the cost of pnxlucing the bottle is around 5 pence more than one made from single-use plastic."The main ditTiculty we face is breaking into a saturated （饱和的）market and competing with an old industry," he said. ''Changing an induslry will be a big uphill battle, but with the support from the public, we will change the way we look al boll led waler."Rescarchcn* warn （hat eight million tonnes of plastics currently find lheir way into the ocean cvcrj* year which will slay in the environment for centuries.”Wc really want to get our b ottles on shelves and into people's hands as soon as possible—if we can stop even one plastic bottle ending up in the environment it will be worth it/' said Mr Longcroft.4. What is special about the bottle?A. It can be recycled.B. It is plastic-free.C. It purifies sea water.D. It can be used for food.5. Wha（ does James Longcroft expect from lhe new boules?A. To raise money for charily.B. To keep the water freshC. To reduce ocean pollution.D. To prompt the sale of bottled water.6. What's the main challenge about the new bottles?A. They face stiff competition to enter market.B. They are more costly than plastic ones.C. They still lack in the public support.I）. They take a long time to break down.7. What does lhe underlined word "ii" in （he last paragraph refer （o?A. Cutting down on plastic pollution.B. Providing clean waler lo lhe public.C. Stopping the use of the pkistic boltlcs.D. Getting people to accept the new bottles.CAaron has performed in Germany. Korea, the Czech Republic and across the United States. His back flip （翻）earned him a place in “Guinness World Records**. Aaron doesn't use a skateboard to do his tricks. He sticks a perfect four wheeled landing with his wheelchair. That's quite an accomplishment for a kid who was bom with spina bifida, a developmental birth defect （缺陷）（hat made him even unable to sit independendy.One day, when he was eight, his friends encouraged him to roll down a shallow ramp （斜坡）. Il was a scary first ride. Aaron crashed his hands, but he was attracted. Six months lalcr. after endless hard trying andtraining, he accomplished his first trick—lifting up one of the back wheels while crossing a barrier."The more I rode, the better I became, though I have to admit that the process involved falling in every way possible/* says Aaron. When Aaron pertbrnied his first airborne 180 out of the box, Steve, his father, sensed an opportunity, videotaped the performance and sent it to lhe Internet. A letter soon arrived from John Hox$ founder of Colours'N Motion, encouraging him to call him directly whenever they needed anything. Aaron has a sponsor since.With his inolhcr helping with scheduling, he has had lhe opportunity to (ravel within (he US as well as internationally. He has attended summer camps for disabled children as a coach. "I know that I can be an inspiration for disabled kids." says Aaron. "The message I want to convey to kids and adults is very simple: Always test your boundaries and don't let the disability restrict your capacities and possibilities.**8. What happened when Aaron first tried to roll down a ramp?A. He crashed into his friend and got hurt.B・ He became interested in the sport.C. He was (oo scared to iry (he sport again.D. He accomplished his first irick.9. Who funded Aaron to achieve his goal?A. Steve.B. John Box.C. His friends.D. His mother.10. Which of the following words best describe Aaron?A. Independent and cooperative.B. /Xmbitious and generous.C. Courageous and determined.D. Hnergetic and humorous.11. Wha( can be a suitable title for lhe text?A. Aaron: skating ability beyond disability.B • Aaron: inspiration for skating coaches.C. A boy working for “Guinness World Records''.D. A boy seeking to be an Internet celebrily.I)Do you like running enough to make it a habit? 1'einey Wolfgram does; she has made running a lifelong career and isn't stopping.In February, (he 16-year-old from Woodbury High School. Minnesota, US, competed al (he 2020 US Olympic Trials. She finished lhe marathon (42J95 km) with a tunc of 2:42:47 as the youngest compclilor in the race and ranked 76lh oul of 390 runners.Then, in November, Wolfgram, who turned 17, broke the Women's American Junior marathon record with her time of 2:31:49. The old record was 2:34:32, which had stood since 1984. During the run, Wolfgram once hi〔a wall pretty hard, bin she overcame it to finish. I gue ss I can say I gave it my all," she told Runner's World. “When I finished, all I was thinking was that I was super happyWolfgram said.This was only her third inaraihon. In 2018, when Wolfgram was 15 years old, she ran her first inaraihon just because she wanted to see if she was capable of doing it. "I believed that I would get faster as lhe distances got longer... and I'm still glad that I did it.,,When preparing for that first marathon, she ran up to 120 miles (about 190 kilometers) per week. Although her parents didn't have any background in running, they helped Wolfgram train. At first, her dad would take her out in the morning and run about 13 miles. The distance would gradually increase each day. On top of her runs in the morning, she would do cross-countr)* practice after school.Next, Wolfgrain will think about attending the Olympic Gaines in 2024 after ii's scheduled.12. In which race has Wolfgrain broken a record?A. The 2020 US Olympic Trials.B. The 2020 Women's American Junior inaraihon.C. Her first manithon in 2018.D. The 2024 Olympic Games.13. What docs the underlined phrase "hit a wall” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. To knock one's head against a wall.B. To be disappointed.C. To go smoothly.D. To be very tired.14. What inspired Wolfgram to run her first marathon?A ・ Her coach's support. B. Her parents, encouragementC. Her desire to prove she could do itD. Her hope to break the national record.15. Which word best describes Wolfgrain?A. Outgoing.B. Determined.C. HonestD. Smart.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容. 从短文后的选项中选出能琪入空白处的最佳选项。

湖南省2018年普通高中学业水平考试英语答题卡

湖南省2018年普通高中学业水平考试英语答题卡第一部分：听力 20分1234567891011 12 13 14 1516 17 18 19 20[ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ][ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ][ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ][ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ]第二部分：阅读理解 30分21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 3031 32 33 34 35[ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ][ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ][ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ]第三部分：英语知识运用（第一节）完形填空10分36 37 38 39 4041 42 43 44 45[ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ][ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ]第三部分：英语知识运用（第二节）短文填空10分第三节句子改错 5分56. We are surprising to know the result. 56. _______________57. That you need is more practice. 57.________________58. Our class watch a movie yesterday. 58.________________59. More and more foreigners are fond Chinese culture 59.________________60. Though he failed many times, but he never gave up 60.________________1.1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。

2024届湖南省郴州市高三下学期5月模拟考试英语试题

2024届湖南省郴州市高三下学期5月模拟考试英语试题一、听力选择题1．What’s the weather like today?A．Windy.B．Sunny.C．Warm.2．How will the woman get to the railway station?A．By car.B．By taxi.C．By subway.3．Who still needs to join a group?A．Alex.B．Simon.C．Helen.4．When did the man leave the office?A．At 1:00.B．At 1:30.C．At 2:00.5．What are the speakers doing?A．Watching a movie.B．Attending a wedding.C．Admiring a picture.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．What will the speakers do together?A．Go running.B．Play tennis.C．Go swimming. 7．Where will the man pick up the woman?A．In the gym.B．At the tennis court.C．At the swimming pool.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．How to learn Italian.B．How to spend the vacation.C．How to enjoy music.9．Why doesn’t the woman want to go to Rome?A．She is afraid of flying.B．She hates Italian music.C．She has no interest in history.10．What is the woman probably interested in?A．The delicious food.B．The great architecture.C．The natural scenery.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

专题06 读后续写(第07期)-新高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编(学生版)

专题06 读后续写（第07期）-2022届新高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编读后续写【福建省福州市八县（市、区）一中2021-2022学年高三上学期期中联考】阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“Why she let out my secret? why she did that to me?” I vividly remembered that day when I was confused at the knowing looks which everyone gave me. That terrible experience was imprinted (铭刻) on my mind. I couldn’t forgive the person with whom I had shared my secret. She lost all my trust and friendship.Five years back, Sally was a new addition in our class. I don’t know what but there was something sticky about her that attracted me towards her. She was the most friendly person I knew. We started as classmates but after a few months we were like best friends. We did homework together and dreamed of going to the same university one day. We hung out and went to the movies on weekends. That was a sweet time.Nevertheless, I couldn’t expect such an enormous betrayal from her. I didn’t know what made me tell Sally about my personal life. I felt much regret to myself. She exaggerated (夸大) the matter, added her own spices to it and made it the hottest topic in school. It was like someone had stabbed a knife in my back. After she revealed my secret, everyone at school started laughing at me and gazing at me wherever I passed. I was like a pond in which someone had thrown a stone and it had been spilled up. It was the most embarrassing time I had gone through. Soon afterwards, I left school and shifted to another one, because I thought no one had the right to laugh at me. Sally called me many times bu t I didn’t answer. My heart was broken because the person whom I trusted most cheated me.I made efforts to remove the scar from my heart. I started a new life, leaving all the bad memories behind, because they made me a person who often thought about the past experiences. Five years later, with the life going on, I made new friends and seldom thought about the past.注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

2023-2024学年湖南株洲人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析

2023-2024学年湖南株洲人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.书面表达第1题.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

续写的词数应为150左右。

A light knock on the door brought me from my kitchen. Because we had just moved into the neighbourhood. I couldn't imagine who it would be. Opening the door, an old man stood there, who was dressed in dirty clothing and wearing dirty rubber boots. His hand hung a plastic bag."Can I help you?" I asked."Would you like to buy some fresh garden vegetables?" His blue eyes were hopeful."Are they from your garden?" I looked inside his plastic bag and saw some carrots with soil."Yes." His voice was soft. "And I can get some apples from a tree in my yard. Would you like some of those, too?"My heart softened, and I wondered if he is badly in need of the bit of money. With a sigh, I said. "Please step inside and I'll get my money."The next day. he knocked at our door again. This time. my little four-year-old daughter got there first. "Oh, hello. Would you like to come in for tea?" Without a second thought. the old man stepped inside and held out a brokenbasket with several bruised（擦伤的）apples. "From my tree." he said. removing a worn cap. "You might like to make a pie."The three of us sat at the kitchen table and drank our tea. It was obvious that my daughter liked hosting a visitor in her never-ending questions. "What is your name? Where do you live? Why are your clothes so dirty?"The homeless-looking man laughed as he answered each question. His name was Mr. Locket and he lived around the corner. His wife had passed a away several years before, and his children all lived far away. He was lonely. His need for company had sent him door to door selling fruit and vegetables. Ours was the only door opened to him that day.注意：续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。

2024届湖南省雅礼中学高三上学期月考(四)英语试题及答案

湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷（四）英语试题本试题卷分为听力、阅读、语言运用和写作四个部分, 共10页。

时量120分钟。

满分150分。

第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A. B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.答案是C。

1. Where is the man going?A. Kennedy.B. London.C. New York.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A disease.B. A co-worker.C. A doctor.3. What does the man intend to do?A. Make friends.B. Collect papers.C. Do the typing.4. What is the man doing?A. Asking for information.B. Giving directions.C. Waiting for a bus.5. What does the man want to know?A. How to make dessert.B. How to solve problems.C. How to understand expressions.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A. B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2023-2024学年湖南省常德市临澧县第一中学高三上学期第二次阶段性考试英语试题

2023-2024学年湖南省常德市临澧县第一中学高三上学期第二次阶段性考试英语试题1. Who are the speakers?A．Mother and son. B．Husband and wife. C．Teacher and student.2. What is the woman dissatisfied with?A．The dress. B．The weather. C．The wedding.3. How does the woman feel?A．Grateful. B．Nervous. C．Relieved.4. How many planes can the woman see?A．Three. B．Four. C．Ten.5. What is the main idea of the conversation?A．Whom to play badminton with.B．When to play tennis.C．What sport to play.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6. What is the man trying to do?A．Rent a house. B．Join a soccer club. C．Move back to town.7. What do we know about Josh?A．He used to go to the soccer club.B．He is going to Mary’s birthday party.C．He could help Sam with his problem.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8. Why does the woman think Kevin is ill?A．He has a headache. B．He sounds different. C．He is late for school.9. What does the woman suggest Kevin do?A．Have a rest. B．Have some medicine. C．Have a lemon drink.10. What is wrong with the woman?A．She looks pale. B．She cannot sleep well. C．She gets a runny nose. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

2024届陕西省榆林市高三下学期第四次模拟考试英语试题

2024届陕西省榆林市高三下学期第四次模拟考试英语试题一、阅读理解Making tiny furniture is no piece of cake. In this course, join Amanda Kelly, who is now pursuing her Master’s degree of Fine Arts in Sculpture at Radford University, to learn how to create realistic furniture from the beginning. While students who have taken this course are highly encouraged to sign up, students of all levels are welcomed!Course OverviewThis course includes five sessions, each lasting for 2 hours on five Tuesdays beginning on July 9.Session 1 (Tuesday, 7/9, 7 — 9: 00 PM) Foundations and ScaleSession 2 (Tuesday, 7/16, 7 — 9: 00 PM) Making the Side TableSession 3 (Tuesday, 7/23, 7 — 9: 00 PM) Making the BedSession 4 (Tuesday, 7/30, 7 — 9: 00 PM) One Person’s Waste Is Another’s Tiny Treasure Session 5 (Tuesday, 8/6, 7 — 9: 00 PM) Sharing Your Creations Pricing OptionsIn addition to full-price tickets of $ 225, a limited number of no-pay tickets are available for this course. Please note that these tickets are reserved for those who would not otherwise be able to take this course and who expect to attend all sessions. No-pay tickets are distributed via a random drawing two weeks before each course begins. For more information and to apply for a no-pay spot, please click here.What Else to KnowThis is an interactive, small-group workshop. Students are encouraged to participate in discussions and work on assignments outside of class. Due to the interactive nature of this course, we strongly recommend students attend as many live sessions as possible. If students are unable to attend the live sessions, after each session they will receive access to a recording of the live session, which they can watch for up to two weeks after the course concludes.1．In which section will students make the bed?A．Session 2.B．Session 3.C．Session 4.D．Session 5. 2．What can students do if they miss a live session?A．Reach out to other students.B．Email the instructor immediately.C．Watch the recorded class within 14 days.D．Make up for the class within 72 hours.3．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The course will last for about two months.B．A large number of no-pay tickets are available for the course.C．Only experienced students can join the course.D．Students can get more information about the course on a website.On Nov 7, 52-year-old French author Jean-Baptiste Andrea secured the famed Goncourt Prize for his novel Watch Over Her. With a history of 120 years, the Goncourt Prize stands as one of the most important literary awards in France.Described as “extremely refreshing”, the book offers readers a break from a sad new cycle, according to Didier Lecoin, the jury (评委会) president of the Goncourt Prize. Philippe Claudel, another member, said it was “high-quality popular literature”. “And that is what the Goncourt is about,” he added.Watch Over Her develops as a love story between a young poor sculptor and a local noble young woman in 20th -century Italy, during the rise of fascism (法西斯主义). The account skillfully combines their story of love with explorations of Italian history and political structures.Andrea mentioned that he crafted the story of Watch Over Her because he desired to reconnect with Italy, “the country of my ancestors”, and because he firmly believed in the power of popular fiction.Andrea, a former screenwriter and director who turned to novel writing in his 40s, expressed that writing novels allowed him to rediscover the joy of writing lost in filmmaking. For him , writing is a means of taking control of his life, representing a return to his childhood passion for storytelling.While some critics suggested that Watch Over Her might challenge the traditionally elite (精英) image of the Goncourt Prize, Andrea thought differently in an interview with France Inter, stating, “I feel that today we’ve left the privilege of telling stories to cinema... as if telling a story excluded depth. But I think we can be popular and at the same time deep, and give different levels of reading to different types of readers and generations.”4．What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A．To lead into the topic of the passage.B．To introduce a new literary award.C．To present one of the major views of the society.D．To draw readers’ attention to writing.5．What do people think of Watch Over Her?A．It is highly thought of by all.B．It offers an escape from sorrow.C．It elevates high-quality literature.D．It provides access to science fiction. 6．Why did Andrea return to novel writing?A．He is interested in exploring storytelling methods.B．He hopes to find a sense of inner peace.C．He needs to seek further inspiration for filmmaking.D．He wants to fulfill his childhood dream.7．What do we know about Watch Over Her?A．It is a short story set in 19th-century Italy.B．It is a historical exploration of French politics.C．It represents Andrea’s way of revisiting his roots.D．It involves a young sculptor and a poor woman.Philippine pineapple farmers used to be bothered by pineapple leaves. Fortunately, their trouble has been removed by Carmen Hijosa, a Spanish researcher who spent eight years developing a new textile (纺织物) she calls Pinatex. This kind of new cloth materials, made from pineapple leaf fibres which are harvested and stripped from pineapple leaves by farmers, are very fine and strong and flexible. These characteristics make them quite popular.Since launching commercially in the mid-2015, Pinatex has been used by about 500 producers including a recent cooperation with fashion house Hugo Boss on a pair of vegan sneakers. Smaller fashion companies have been inspired by its unique look and feel.Timothy Turner, creative director for fashion brand Altiir whose entire collection of biker style jackets are made from Pinate x says, “it’s got a unique texture. I’ve worn this for about a year, and it ages to your body really gracefully and shapes to your body when it gets wet; it dries like leather, and it behaves like leather in every way except it’s completely sustainable.”The long fibre is pulled out through a process called decortication (去皮), which is done atthe plantation by the farming community. Ananas has developed the first automated decorticating machine to assist with this process, allowing farmers to use greater quantities of their waste leaves. Once the leaves have been stripped of fibre, the leftover biomass can be used as a nutrient-rich natural fertilizer or a biofuel, so nothing is wasted. The fibre then gets degummed (脱胶) and undergo an industrial process to become a non-woven material, which forms the base of Pinatex.The rolls of non-woven materials are then transported to Spain for specialised finishing. This unique process is what gives Pinatex its leather-like appearance, creating a textile that is soft and flexible, yet very strong. The finished textile is distributed to designers directly by Ananas Anam, who uses it as a sustainable alternative to leather in footwear and fashion accessories, clothing, interior furnishing and automotive cushions.8．What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2?A．To promote a new product from Hugo Boss.B．To call for cooperation between companies.C．To provide evidence of Pinatex’s popularity.D．To inspire smaller fashion industries.9．What is Pinatex’s advantage over leather?A．It’s stronger and more flexible.B．It is environmentally friendly.C．It is more popular in industries.D．It consumes more pine leaves.10．What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?A．How is the machine developed.B．How is the leftover dealt with.C．How is the new textile produced.D．How is fibre stripped from leaves. 11．What is the best title for the passage?A．A Textile Made from Leaves B．An Annoyance of FarmersC．A Low-carbon Lifestyle D．A Revolution in AgricultureThe rate of childhood obesity in the U. S. has tripled over the past 50 years. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) made waves this year by recommending that doctors put obese kids as young as two years old on intensive, family-oriented lifestyle and behavior plans. It also suggested prescribing weight-loss drugs to children 12 and older and surgery to teens 13 and older. This advice reflects the organization’s adoption of a more active position on childhood obesity.Yet the lifestyle programs the AAP recommends are expensive, inaccessible to most children and hard to maintain. Few weight-loss drugs have been approved for children. And surgery has potential risks and few long-term safety data. Furthermore, it’s not clear whether interventions in youngsters help to improve health or merely add to the psychological burden overweight kids face from the society.Rather than paying close attention to numbers on a scale, the U. S. and countries with similar trends should focus on an underlying truth:we need to invest in more and safer places for children to play where they can move and run around, climb and jump, ride and skate.Why is it so hard to get kids moving? Experts blame the problem on the privatization of sports — as public investment in school-based athletics dwindles, expensive private leagues have grown, leaving many kids out. In addition to fewer opportunities at school, researchers cite increased screen time and a lack of safe places for them to play outside the home. New York City, for example, had 2,067 public playgrounds as of 2019 — a very small amount for its large population. In Los Angeles in 2015, only 33 percent of youths lived within walking distance of a park.Kids everywhere need more places to play. Public funding to build and keep up these areas is crucial, but other options such as shared-use agreements can make unused spaces available to the public. These opportunities aren’t primarily about changing children’s waistlines — they’re how we keep childhood healthy and fun.12．What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A．Childhood obesity is well under control in recent years.B．Weight-loss surgery are recommended to children 12 and older.C．AAP plays a more active role in fighting against childhood obesity.D．Expensive as it is, lifestyle programs are practical for most children.13．What does the underlined word “dwindles” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A．Decline.B．Quit.C．Increase.D．Develop.14．In the author’s opinion, what measure should be taken to create more safe areas?A．Preparing fitness equipment at home.B．Living within walking distance of a park.C．Promoting investment in private athletics.D．Opening up playgrounds when school’s out.15．Where can we probably read the passage?A．In a biography.B．In a newspaper.C．In a chemical paper.D．In a sports magazine.As a psychologist with more than 15 years of experience, I’ve seen how “hustle (忙碌) culture” can have a harmful effect on people. But a2 ,000 - year - old Chinese concept, “wu wei”, can help us lead more balanced, fulfilling and successful lives. “Wu wei” emphasizes taking action when necessary, but not pushing yourself with excessive effort and tension. 16 , while increasing satisfaction and overall well-being. Here’s how to make “wu wei” part of your daily routine.17 .Let’s say you’re throwing a big party. Instead of worrying about every detail, practicing “wu wei” means understanding that things may not go exactly as planned. When you face a challenge, ask yourself whether you have complete control over the outcome. If you don’t, make peace with it and move on.Embrace imperfection.Allow things to unfold in their own natural way, without forcing the outcome. Know that nothing is ever perfect. If you’re learning a new language or playing an instrument for the first time, prepare to make mistakes. 18Perform mindfulness.19 . Take notice of all the little details around you. How does the sun feel on your skin? Listen to the sounds of nature, like the birds and rustling leaves, or observe the shapes and colors of the flowers. “Wu wei” comes much easier when you pay attention to what’s happening in the present moment, in a friendly and curious way.Lao Tzu, an ancient Chinese philosopher and the founder of Taoism, once said: “If you are depressed, you are living in the past. If you are anxious, you are living in the future. 20 , you are living in the present.”A．You’ll learn from themB．Mind those catching your attentionC．Here’s some advice on how to be effortlessD．Mindfulness means being aware of your thoughts and feelings without judgement E．Accept things as they areF．If you are at peaceG．Research has shown that it can help lower stress and anxiety二、完形填空Mike Huddleston had flown from Maryland to San Francisco and 21 to get to a rental car agency. But 22 a neuromuscular(神经肌肉的) disease that weakens his muscles, he wouldn’t be able to 23 the stairs of the shuttle bus. As he was walking outside to meet his ride, he fell and couldn’t 24 .Due to his 25 , Huddleston needed something to push up on, like a bench or a chair. But there was nothing around that fit that 26 .“Out of nowhere, I hear in my left ear, ‘What can I do to 27 ? ‘” Huddleston turned his head to see a man in his late thirties 28 behind him. Huddleston described what the man could do to help him get off the 29 . Once he got him up, the man 30 Huddleston’s baggage, which had rolled a few feet away when he 31 .This encounter 32 Huddleston because of the way the man offered that kindness. He took a(n) 33 to ask Huddleston how he could help. “Different people may need 34 in different ways,” Huddleston 35 . “So asking them how you can help them is amazingly 36 . It allows the individual who’s in need of assistance to maintain a sense of 37 , to maybe feel a little less helpless, and maybe even a little less weak.”It’s been more than 20 years, but Huddleston 38 to think about it to this day. “His willingness to help me — and the love and sympathy he showed in a very 39 situation — for me is something I will 40 forget.”21．A．warned B．needed C．judged D．remembered 22．A．because of B．instead of C．rather than D．more than 23．A．climb B．notice C．forget D．blame 24．A．show off B．move in C．get up D．hold back25．A．insight B．position C．movement D．condition 26．A．description B．comment C．instruction D．adaptation 27．A．request B．save C．help D．promote 28．A．raising B．standing C．jumping D．holding 29．A．bus B．ride C．ground D．track 30．A．touched B．fetched C．sold D．gained 31．A．broke B．left C．slept D．fell 32．A．excited B．motivated C．puzzled D．struck 33．A．moment B．seat C．risk D．effort 34．A．guidance B．comfort C．protection D．assistance 35．A．defended B．explained C．argued D．sighed 36．A．difficult B．unusual C．helpful D．convincing 37．A．independence B．self C．trust D．relief 38．A．fails B．refuses C．intends D．continues 39．A．boring B．supportive C．challenging D．inspiring 40．A．never B．always C．often D．usually三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期月考卷(四)英语试题

长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷（四）英语时量：120分钟满分：150分得分：_________第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.答案是C。

1. What will the weather probably be like at the weekend?A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Snowy.2. What is the total value of the toy cars?A. £50.B. £130.C. £150.3. What animal did the speakers get two months ago?A. A cat.B. A pig.C. A rabbit.4. What will the man do before going into town?A. Eat his breakfast.B. Have his hair cut.C. Visit a bookshop.5. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Skin problems.B. Eating habits.C. Health care.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

湖南省郴州市2024学年中考一模英语试题含答案

湖南省郴州市2024学年中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I can’t carry your bag. It is much ____ than mine.A．heavy B. heavier C．heaviest D．the heaviest2、The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing and in Zhangjiakou in 2022.A．holds B．will hold C．were held D．will be held3、﹣Driving less，walking more is good for our health．﹣So I'd rather ________ an hour's walk to work than ________ driving a car．A．take；consider B．take；to considerC．to take；to consider D．taking；considering4、You are doing great! I’ve never had ___________ answer before.A．better B．best C．a better D．the best5、—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up6、The clothes in this store are sold _______ very good prices.A．in B．at C．on D．to7、My head teacher knows me better than _______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself8、It was raining. My father asked me a raincoat.A．take B．takes C．took D．to take9、-- Do you think English is very important?-- Yes. English is _____ language that all of the students should try to learn it well.A．such a useful B．so useful C．such an useful10、— Peter, what are you cooking? It ________ so good.—Fried rice.A．sounds B．smells C．tastesⅡ. 完形填空11、Do you know Parkour? It is an art of movement. It is 1 from free running. It is very— 2 in some big cities of China. Many young people do the sport now.Parkour begins in France. 3 founder is a Frenchmen. When people do the sport, they can 4everywhere in the city. The people have a special name—"Traceur（酷跑者）".For those Traceurs, the 5 city is their training place. They run quickly and climb the houses freely. They look cool. 6 do they do that? Because they want to improve themselves. And it is modem. To be a Traceur, the person must have good physical coordination（身体协调性）, or he will hurt 7 ? 一What's more, the most important is courage（勇气）. He must be brave enough to face the challenge（挑战）. He also has to 8 hard. Some people practise Parkour day and night, 9 their performance is wonderful. But Parkour is also a very dangerous 10 Many people get hurt. So next time you do it, please be more careful.1．A．good B．different C．same D．away2．A．useless B．popular C．nice D．bad3．A．Her B．His C．Their D．Its4．A．work B．study C．climb D．run5．A．all B．big C．whole D．modem6．A．Why B．How C．What D．Which7．A．his B．her C．himself D．herself8．A．practice B．swim C．jump D．dance9．A．because B．so C．but D．next10．A．sport B．story C．job D．powerⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

超实用备战高考英语考试易错题——阅读理解：词义猜测题(4大陷阱) (原卷版)

易错点16 阅读理解词义猜测题目录01 易错陷阱（3大陷阱）02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】词义/词组指代易混易错点【易错点提醒二】代词指代猜测易混易错点【易错点提醒三】句意猜测易混易错点03 易错题通关养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

易错陷阱1：词义/词组指代易混易错点。

【分析】这类题错误主要因为基础词汇量积累和词根词缀积累不足，根据构词法猜词是阅读理解必不可少的能力。

平时应当大量积累单词，同时利用前后的同位关系或后面的词义或句意进行猜测。

易错陷阱2：代词指代猜测易混易错点。

【分析】阅读材料中的每个词与它前面的词语或句子甚至段落都有着密切的关联。

有时代词与指代的对象相隔较远，应当对前面提到的内容进行总结，认真查找，才能得出代词所指代的事。

易错陷阱3：句意猜测易混易错点。

【分析】此类题型应当定位画线句子，充分利用语法和逻辑关系分析原句。

同时分析理解画线句前后的语境，合理归纳总结找出与原句意思相同的选项并代入画线处验证。

切不可因为句中出现熟词，而脱离语境，望文生义。

【易错点提醒一】词义/词组指代易混易错点【例1】（湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三阶段试题）She programmed an IBM 7030 Stretch computer, providing faster calculations for an accurate Earthmodel. This detailed mathematical model of the shape of the Earth was a building block for what would become the GPS orbit.What does the underlined phrase “a building block” in paragraph 5 mean?A．A basic part.B．A detailed map.C．A building material.D．A major obstacle.【变式1】（吉林省长春市第二实验中学2023-2024学年高三试题）A listener whose head is in some “sweet spot” hears high-quality sound. But as one gels fartherinteract to cancel out each other’s sound.What does the underlined word “diminishes” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A．Becomes lower.B．Travels faster.C．Gets sweeter.D．Sounds nicer.【变式2】（湖北省高中名校联盟2023-2024学年高三联合测评试题）Actually, until her pregnancy Quarles had been living at breakneck speed. It went so until last year. “I was exhausted,” she says. “I’d been working three jobs, doing my charity and going nonstop. I was afraid my mental health was getting worse.”......Which of the following best explains “breakneck” underlined in paragraph 2?A．Safe and slow.B．Fast and dangerous.C．Exciting and terrifying.D．Gentle and comfortable.【变式3】（广东省揭阳市普宁市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Illinois, I worked to design safer, more effective materials for vaccine delivery. Although I had been productive early in my graduate career, my long hours and hard work were no longer translating into success in the laboratory, and I felt hopeless about achieving my goals. Something had to change.......What does the underlined part “hit a rut” in paragraph 1 mean?A．Stopped progressing smoothly.B．Had very slow reactions.C．Accepted hard work’s value.D．Overcame a big problem.【易错点提醒二】代词指代猜测易混易错点【例2】（安徽省皖江名校联盟2023年高三联考）The creators of the wall hope it will bring an urgently needed solution to the threats facing the African continent, creating 10 million jobs in rural areas, as well as preventing 250 million tons of carbon. The initiative is Africa-driven, which for those on the continent, is vital, and may hold the key to success. “The Great Green Wall…is about ownership, and that has been the failure of development aid because people were never identified with it,” said Elvis Paul Tangam, African Union Commissioner for the Sahara and Sahel Great Green Wall Initiative.“But this time they identify. This is the very thing of us!”What does “us” underlined in Paragraph 3 refer to?A．African Unions. B．All advocates.C．Land owners.D．All Africans.【变式2】（湖南省常德市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Regulatory limits for how much PFAS food packaging should contain can vary greatly. For instance, a new law in California set the limit at less than 100 ppm. “Compared to America, Denmark sets a much lower regulatory limit of 20 ppm with great success,” said Xenia Trier, an expert at the European Environment Agency. “It does work to set limits and enforce them. PFAS do migrate fromgeneral, transmission from packaging to food is increased as the temperature of the food rises. It is the same with the time spent in wrapping materials.” Trier told NBS, one of the major American mass-media companies.What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph 4?A．Considerable migration of grease and water.B．PFAS transmission from packaging to food.C．Wrapper exposure to high food temperature.D．Regulatory limits concerning food packaging.【变式3】（2023年全国高三专项练习）At the end of each day, the participants showed high activity in a brain area called the midbrain. The scientists were interested in two, small areas within it. Both areas produce dopamine, a chemical that is important in craving and rewards. The two areas activated when hungry participants saw pictures of tasty pizza or juicy hamburgers. After the volunteers had been isolated, those brain areas became active when they saw social activities they missed. It might be playing sports or chatting with friends.......What does the underlined “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?A．A midbrain area.B．A social activity.C．A volunteer.D．A hamburger.【易错点提醒三】句意猜测易混易错点【例3】（山东省曲阜师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年质量检测）Real riches consist of well-developed and hearty capacities (能力) to enjoy life. Most people arehouse with too many rooms, yet their house of life is a hut.......The underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably implies that______.A．however materially rich, they never seem to be satisfiedB．however materially rich, they remain spiritually poorC．though their house is big, they prefer a simple lifeD．though their house is big, it seems to be a cage【变式1】（浙江省名校协作体2023-2024学年高三适应性试题）Last year, after a winter of practicing skiing on the green tracks for beginners each week, Alicia was french-frying her way down blues and even attempted her first black. That month also witnessed me visiting the mountain more times than in the 15 years combined and I’ve got myself a partner for life.......What does the father imply by saying “I’ve got myself a partner for life.”?A．It is rewarding to learn new skills.B．Skiing has become his lifelong hobby.C．He will explore more with his daughter.D．His daughter will accompany him forever.【变式2】（2022年全国高三专练）When you need a job very much, you may end up takingOf course, you may seek tasks and responsibilities that force you to learn something new or to work harder. “You may be operating on autopilot（习惯性地）right now, but chances are that people above you are stressed,” Sarah Hathorn says. “ Take things off your boss’s plate and let him know which projects or tasks you want to learn more about.”......The underlined words “take things off your boss’s plate” mean______.A．draw your boss’s attention B．share your boss’s burdensC．give your boss useful advice D．ask your boss for a better position【变式3】（2022·湖北孝感高三模拟）As soon as I started pedaling again, my pants got caught in the chain, and I fell flat on my face and hit my nose. Since that happened t my granddad decided to call it a day and try again the next morning. The next morning I woke up bright and early, and was very eager to try to ride my bike. My nose felt better, so I wasn’t that afraid of falling anymore.......What does the underlined part in the passage mean?A．Remember what happened this day.B．Make the author feel happy.C．Stop practicing bicycling.D．Go on to ride a bike.1.（2023年全国甲卷）and piecing together furniture, she never pays someone else to do a job she can do herself.......Which is closest in meaning to “a dab hand” in paragraph 1?A．An artist.B．A winner.C．A specialist.D．A pioneer.2.（2023年全国乙卷）In addition to the problem of miscomprehension from both sides, there are victories accidentally or deliberately twisted, especially when only the victors know how to write. Those who are on the losing side often have only their things to tell their stories. The Caribbean Taino, the Australian Aboriginals, the African people of Benin and the Incas, all of whom appear in this book, can speak to us now of their past achievements most powerfully through the objects they made: a history told through things gives them back a voice. When we consider contact (联系) between literate andnon-literate societies such as these, all our first-hand accounts are necessarily twisted, only one half of a dialogue. If we are to find the other half of that conversation, we have to read not just the texts, but the objects.14. What does the underlined word “conversation” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Problem.B. History.C. Voice.D. Society.3.（2022年新高考I卷）......Wendy Wilson, extra care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the first to embark on the project, said: “Residents really welcome the idea of the project and the creative sessions. We are looking forward to the benefits and fun the project can bring to people here.”Lynn Lewis, director of Notting Hill Pathways, said: “We are happy to be taking part in the project. It will really help connect our residents through a shared interest and creative activities.”What do the underlined words “embark on” mean in paragraph 7?A．Improve.B．Oppose.C．Begin.D．Evaluate4.（湖北省部分学校2023-2024学年高三起点试题）Using first-of-their-kind observations from the James Webb Space Telescope. a University of Minnesota Twin Cities-led team looked more than 13 billion years into the past to discover a unique,galaxy is one of the smallest ever discovered at this distance —around 500 million years after the BigBang — and could help astronomers learn more about galaxies that were present shortly after the universe came into existence.......What does the underlined word “minuscule” in paragraph l mean?A．Extremely small.B．Remarkably dark.C．Especially remote.D．Quite complicated.5.（贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年高三诊断性检测题）But Oreos don’t attract you with taste alone; scents have a huge impact on the eating experience. When you bite into an Oreo, chemicals in the cookie release odor ants into the air inside your mouth. These scents flow to your nasal cavity (鼻腔), where they interact with smell receptors (感受器) and enter your brain’s decoding (解码) process. Your brain is likely to find those smells delightful, says Charles Spence, a professor of experimental psychology at the UK’s University of Oxford. Spence says chocolate and vanilla are two of the world’s most liked smells.......What does the underlined word “they” in the fourth paragraph refer to?A．Chocolates.B．Chemicals.C．Cookies.D．Scents.6.（福建省厦门集美中学2023-2024学年高三10月试卷）“Let’s take a break,” partway through the meeting, my boss stood, saying. “I need more coffee.” I picked up my empty cup. “I do, too,” I said, and handed it to him across the table. “Thanks,” I added, looking at him expectantly. The boss was staggered for a moment, and then took the cup from me. ......What does the underlined word “staggered” mean in the sixth paragraph?A．Amused.B．Shocked.C．Depressed.D．Excited.7.（安徽省合肥市第一中学2023-2024学年高三质检试题）If the test is already set, the best way to prepare for it is with a battery of activities that most closely look like the test itself. And so as the Big Standardized Tests have spread, publishers havea set of multiple choice questions. Instead of teaching students how to read a whole book, we teach them how to take a standardized test.......Which of the following can replace the phrase “cranked out” in paragraph 4?A．charged B．canceled C．changed D．Produced8. (福建省政和县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)Bennett, 57, held on through 60 tomorrows, far longer than any previous patient who’d received axenotransplantation (异种移植), could help relieve the shortage of replacement organs, saving thousands of lives each year.......What does the underlined word “run” in paragraph 2 refer to?A．Donating his heart to a patient.B．Performing the heart operation.C．Living for 60 days after the operation.D．Receiving a new heart from a pig.9.（福建省厦门双十中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题）Since there was usually not enough time for a bystander pig to become involved in the heat of a conflict, though this did occur, Dr Norscia looked at what happened in the three minutes immediatelydistantly related the fighters were, the more frequently this happened. Dr Norscia guessed that relations between close relatives are more secure to start with, so rebuilding friendly relations rapidly is less necessary for them.......What does the underlined word “reconciled” probably mean in paragraph 4?A．Caught up.B．Kept in touch.C．Made up.D．Changed in tune.10.（福建省龙岩第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）After rescuing the lonely animal, Sam and Vera found it extremely emotional to have todo. But after having such a strong bond with an animal, it was really difficult to see her go. They had put so much time, effort and energy into raising her but to see her walking in a herd of blesboks made it all worthwhile.......Which word can best explain the underlined word “fend” in the last paragraph?A．Look.B．Care.C．Search.D．Hunt.11.（河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三9月检测试题）In the study, the researchers sought to understand how the brain uses this following information to adjust our perception of what we initially heard. To do this, they conducted a series of experiments in which the subjects listened to isolated syllables and similarly sounding words. Their results produced three primary findings: The brain’s primary auditory cortex (听觉皮层) is sensitive to how ambiguous a speech sound is at just 50 milliseconds after the sound’s appearance. The brain “replays” previous speech sounds while interpreting the following ones, suggesting re-evaluation as the rest of the wordhalf a second.......What does the underlined part “the signal” in the last paragraph refer to?A．The previous speech sound.B．The similarly sounding word.C．The unclearly sounding word.D．The following speech sound.12.（河北省保定市重点高中2023-2024学年高三试题）If you are of the “no regrets” school of life, you may think that all this regret is a recipe for unhappiness. But that isn’t the case. Letting yourself be overwhelmed by regret is indeed bad for you.shame or sorrow but causes you to make the same mistakes again and again. To truly get over our guilt requires that we put regret in its proper place.......What does the underlined word “extinguish” in paragraph 2 mean?A．Admit.B．Destroy.C．Treasure.D．Encounter.13.（2024届浙江省绍兴市高三上学期模拟预测英语试题）Nick Verel, a 53-year-old kidney transplant (肾脏移植) recipient in Ohio, should have been near the top of the list to receive a COVID-19 vaccine (疫苗). Yet like millions of others, he wasn’t having any luck scheduling an appointment. Nick would sit with computers on his lap trying for hours to book an appointment on different sites, which ended up in vain no matter how concentrated he was. “I felt hopeless,” Nick says.Then he heard about Zwinggi, a 40-year-old mother of three who was helping to secure appointments for vulnerable individuals like Nick. So he messaged Zwinggi on Facebook: Can you help? Thirty-five minutes later, Zwinggi reported back—Nick successfully had an appointment to get the vaccine.4．The underlined words “vulnerable individuals” in paragraph 2 refer to those ______.A．who are too old to book an appointment.B．who need vaccine badly with serious disease.C．who have little experience with computers.D．who have little spare time with many kids.C．A Great Way to Get the Vaccine D．The V accine Chaos14.（2023年高三全国专练）To reduce coffee cup waste, Cup Club is already replacing millions of takeaway cups in the UK,while Recup in Germany, has performed a deposit system that simply adds a small extra fee to any coffee cup which is returned to the buyer after the cup is deposited in any registered collection point.......What does the word “which” in the last paragraph refer to?A．A collection point.B．A deposit system.C．A small extra fee.D．Any coffee cup.15.（2023年上海高三测试）himself. Once London determined that he was going to be a writer, nothing could stop him. His goal was to write at least one thousand words every day. He refused to stop even when he was sick. In eighteen years，the writer published fifty﹣one books and hundreds of articles. He was the best-selling and highest-paid author of his day. Many people also considered him to be the best writer. White Fang and The Call of the Wild are his most famous stories and are about surviving in the Alaskan wilderness. Readers can enjoy Jack London’s energy and his talent for telling wonderful stories each time they open one of his novels.......The underlined sentence in the last paragraph indicates that Jack London ________.A．is expert at universe.B．aims high and strive to succeed.C．is excited about life in the wildness.D．face a choice between life and death.对高三学生而言，就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。

2018年高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage高考题(含解析)新人教版必修4

Unit 4 Body language高考题2017年新课标卷I·完形填空体裁话题词数难度建议时间记叙文在大学期间学习手语的经历266 ★★★☆☆18分钟While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspectsof life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better: I discovered ASL — American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往). Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anythingI had experienced in the 50 . This newness just left me ___51___ more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on oneof ASL club’s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress, I was excited. I then made ita point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 ,if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.41. A. searching B. planning C. naturalD. formal42. A. progress B. experience C. majorD. opinion43. A. choose B. read C. learnD. create44. A. official B. foreign C. bodyD. spoken45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request46. A. meeting B. trip C. storyD. task47. A. recorded B. performed C. recitedD. discussed48. A. idea B. amount C. dreamD. reason49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassedD. attracted50. A. end B. past C. courseD. distance51. A. showing B. acting C. sayingD. wanting52. A. exercise B. explore C. expressD. explain53. A. print B. write C. signD. count54. A. slow B. steady C. normalD. obvious55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attendD. organize56. A. missed B. passed C. gave upD. registered for57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignoredD. repeated58. A. Lastly B. Thus C.Instead D. However59. A. required B. caused C. allowedD. expected60. A. easy B. popular C. quickD. new【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了作者在大学期间学习手语的经历。

湖南省2020届高三最新英语试卷精选汇编：短文改错

短文改错永州市2020年高考第一次模拟第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Hello, Jack! I need your help. I am going to organizing a money-raising project for poor students. However, I am at a loss about what to start. I don’t know what type of people was most likely to donate. Is it a good idea to visit to local business people? Besides, what is best way to let the public know your ideas? Last but not least, how can I guarantee that the raising money will be sent to the students who really needs it? Considering that you have much experience in organizing similarly projects, I am wondering whether you could give me some suggestion.参考答案衡阳市一中2020届高三年级第一次月考第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）This morning, I went to school by a bicycle as usual. As I am listening to my favorite music with a headphone on my head, I d idn’t notice a car parked on the roadside. I scratched the car and left a scar on it. Think that I would have classes, I left a note with his name and address to let the driver know what had happened. Lately in the afternoon, when we were having a class meeting, our headmaster led in a stranger, that was the car owner. He explained the class the whole story but praised me. My teacher and classmate were impressed and proud of my honest.短文改错1.划掉a2. am----was3. Think----Thinking4. his---my5. Lately---Later6.that--who7. explain to the8. but--and9. classmate--classmates10.honest---honesty湖南省益阳市、湘潭市2020届高三9月教学质量统测英语试题第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2018年高考英语普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷：（9）解析版

2018年高考英语普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷：（9）解析版绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷英语（九）本试卷共12页。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19. 15.B. ￡9. 18.C. ￡9. 15.答案是C。

1. What happened to the man?A. He got a parking ticket.B. He lost his ticket.C. He got a permit to park in the red zone.2. What is the man doing now?A. Drinking a cup of tea.B. Washing clothes.C. Going to the bank.3. Where was the computer used last week?A. In a lab.B. In a theater.C. In a classroom.4. What day is it today?A. Friday.B. Wednesday.C. Tuesday.5. Why docs Mary call the man?A. To cancel an appointment.B. To confirm an appointment.C. To reschedule an appointment.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

湖南省郴州市一中2025届高三上化学期中检测模拟试题含解析

湖南省郴州市一中2025届高三上化学期中检测模拟试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

一、选择题（每题只有一个选项符合题意）1、下列措施或事实不能用勒夏特列原理解释的是A．新制的氯水在光照下颜色变浅B．H2、I2、HI平衡混合气加压后颜色变深C．在合成氨的反应中，加压有利于氨的合成D．Fe（SCN）3溶液中加入NaOH后溶液颜色变浅2、下列热化学方程式书写正确的是（）A．C2H5OH(l)+3O2(g)=2CO2(g)+3H2O(g) △H=-1367.0klB．NaOH（aq）+HCl（aq）=NaCl（aq）+H2O（l）△H=+57.3kl/molC．S（s）+O2(g)=SO2（g）△H=-296.8kl/molD．2NO2=O2+2NO △H=+116.2kl/mol3、相同温度下，等质量的H2、O2、CO2、SO2分别通入四个体积相同的恒容密闭容器中，其中表示通入SO2的容器中的压强的是( )A．p1B．p2C．p3D．p44、用下列装置（尾气处理已略去）进行相关实验，能实现实验目的的是实验目的a中试剂b中试剂c中试剂A 比较、的酸性醋酸溶液碳酸钠硅酸钠溶液B 比较、的氧化性浓盐酸高锰酸钾碘化钾溶液C 证明苯和液溴发生取代反应苯和液溴铁粉硝酸银溶液D 证明有还原性饱和食盐水电石酸性高锰酸钾溶液A．A B．B C．C D．D5、用pH试纸测定溶液pH的正确操作是（）A．将一小块试纸放在表面皿上，用玻璃棒蘸取少量待测液点在试纸上，再与标准比色卡对照B．将一小块试纸用蒸馏水润湿后放在表面皿上，用玻璃棒蘸取少量待测液点在试纸上，再与标准比色卡对照C．将一小条试纸在待测液中蘸一下，取出后放在表面皿上，与标准比色卡对照D．将一小条试纸先用蒸馏水润湿后，在待测液中蘸一下，取出后与标准比色卡对照6、对于可逆反应：2A（g）+B（g）⇌2C（g），下列措施能使反应物中活化分子百分数、化学反应速率和化学平衡常数都变化的是（）A．增大压强B．升高温度C．使用催化剂D．多充入O27、在一个密闭容器中，中间有一个可自由滑动的隔板，将容器分成两部分。

湖南省郴州市一中2025届高三上化学期中质量跟踪监视试题含解析

湖南省郴州市一中2025届高三上化学期中质量跟踪监视试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

一、选择题（每题只有一个选项符合题意）1、在硫酸铁溶液中，加入a g铜完全溶解后再加入b g铁，充分反应后得到c g残余固体，且a＞c，则下列说法中正确的是（）A．残余固体可能为铁和铜的混合物B．最后得到的溶液可能含有Fe3+C．最后得到的溶液中一定含有Fe2+,可能含有Cu2+D．残余固体一定全部是铜2、以下实验事实中，不能用勒夏特列原理解释的是（）A．用排饱和食盐水的方法收集氯气B．加入催化剂有利于合成氨的反应C．实验室制备乙酸丁酯使用过量的乙酸D．氯化银悬浊液中加入硫化钠溶液，产生黑色沉淀3、下列热化学方程式书写正确的是(ΔH的绝对值均正确)( )A．C2H5OH(l)+3O2(g)=2CO2(g)+3H2O(g) ΔH=-1367.0kJ·mol-1(燃烧热)B．NaOH(aq)+HCl(aq)=NaCl(aq)+H2O(l) ΔH=+57.3kJ·mol-1(中和热)C．S(s)+O2(g)=SO2(g) ΔH=-296.8kJ·mol-1(反应热)D．2NO2=O2+2NO ΔH=+116.2kJ·mol-1(反应热)4、水的状态有气态、液态、固态，还有玻璃态。

玻璃态水是液态水急速冷却到165 K时形成的，无固定形状，且密度与普通水相同。

下列有关水的叙述正确的是A．当水结成冰时，密度增大B．玻璃态水与液态水具有不同的化学性质C．玻璃态水不属于晶体D．纯净水与食盐水的熔点相同5、单质溴是一种重要的化工原料，室温下为深红棕色、易挥发的液体，密度约3.1 g/cm3。

湖南省郴州市湘南中学2024学年高考最新原创信息试卷英语试题(六)含解析

湖南省郴州市湘南中学2024学年高考最新原创信息试卷英语试题（六）注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—Do you know our town at all?—Surely, this is the third time I ________ here.A．came B．come C．have come D．am coming2．We the top of the mountain but for this awful weather．It rained all day．A．will reach B．would reach C．have reached D．would have reached3．Newly-built wooden cottages line the street，___________ the old town into a dreamland.A．turned B．turningC．to turn D．having turned4．—Why can’t John land a__________job in years?—Anyone with criminal records will be laid off first when it comes time to let staff go.A．rewarding B．demanding C．worthwhile D．stable5．Three days after the aircraft went missing, an international effort ________ ships and planes hasn't found any wreckage, ________ growing frustration for the families of the 239 people on board.A．involved; causing B．to involve; causedC．involving; causing D．involving; having caused6．The police are offering ______ reward of $50,000 for information leading to the arrest of _____ murderer.A．the; the B．a; a C．the; a D．a; the7．Although passing the driving test ________ be difficult now, it’s worth the efforts.A．need B．shallC．can D．should8．We all know that good results ________ for you when you start doing things you love.A．are waiting B．have waitedC．have been waiting D．will be waiting9．---Sorry to have broken your glass.---_____________. You didn’t mean to, did you?A．No problem B．Forget itC．All right D．Don’t say so10．More and more people prefer to live in the countryside, _______ appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life.A．who B．WhichC．whose D．what11．Some people are able to multitask well—they can two or more businesses at the same time very well. A．turn to B．relate toC．lead to D．attend to12．--- Could we accomplish the task according to the schedule?--- I doubt that. The problem remains ______ we can get financial aid within this week.A．that B．how C．why D．when13．No student ________ go out of school to have lunch without permission of the headteacher.A．might B．mustC．shall D．could14．—Do you really plan to drop out of the football team?—________ It’s time for me to concentrate on my study.A．I’m just kidding.B．Definitely not.C．I mean it D．What a pity!15．The president stood by a window inside the room, ________ I entered, looking over the square.A．where B．into whichC．which D．that16．Y ou have a big mouth, Tom. You have told everybody the secret.A．can’t B．mustn’tC．shouldn’t D．mightn’t17．What I love most about reading novels is ______ the authors vividly describe the characters.A．what B．whyC．how D．whom18．语音知识(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

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