金融英语学习资料64 中英文对照

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经济金融术语汉英对照表 S-T W-X

经济金融术语汉英对照表 S-T W-X

S三角债chain debts;inter-enterprise arrears善政廉政good governance商业贷款commercial loans上市公司(publicly)listed corporations设备利用capacity utilization社会保障social safety net;social security(insurance)深层次矛盾deep-rooted structural imbalance审批金融机构to license financial institutions审慎监管prudential supervision生产能力闲置unutilized capacity生息资产interest-bearing assets实际利用外资disbursement of foreign capital;actual inflow of foreign investment实际有效汇率real effective exchange rate实时real time实收资本paid-in capital实现利润realized profit市场分割market segmentation市场经济market economy市场占有率(市场份额)market share市场准入market access(指商品和劳务的进入);market entry(指机构的审批)市价总值market capitalization适度从紧appropriately tight适时调节timely adjustment收回对金融机构贷款to recall central bank loans (to financial institutions)税后还贷amortization(repayment of loans)after tax税收流失tax erosion税源不足weak tax base私营经济(私人经济)the private sector私有制private ownership所有者权益owner's equityT逃税(请见“避税”)tax evasion套汇(1)指合法:currency swap;arbitrage(2)指非法:illegal purchase of foreign exchange 剔除季节性因素seasonally adjusted调节流动性to influence liquidity level贴现窗口discount window同比on year-on-year basis;over the same period of the previous year同业拆借(放)inter-bank borrowing(lending)同业拆借市场利率(中国)CHIBOR(China inter-bank offered rate)同业融通票据inter-bank financing bills同业往来inter-bank transactions透支overdraft退税tax refund(rebate)头寸position吞吐基础货币adjustment of monetary base脱媒现象disintermediationW外部审计external audit外国直接投资foreign direct investment (FDI)外汇储备foreign exchange reserves外汇调剂foreign exchange swap外汇占款the RMB counterpart of foreign exchange reserves;the RMB equivalent of offcial foreign exchange holdings外向型经济export-oriented economy外债external debt外资企业foreign-funded enterprises完善现代企业制度to improve the modern enterprise system完税凭证tax payment documentation违法经营illegal business委托存款entrusted deposits稳步增长steady growth稳健的银行系统a sound banking system稳中求进to make progress while ensuring stability无纸交易book-entry(or paperless/scriptless)transaction物价监测price monitoringX吸纳流动性to absorb liquidity稀缺经济scarcity economy洗钱money laundering系统内调度fund allocation within a bank系统性金融危机systemic financial crisis下岗工人laid-off employees下游企业down-stream enterprises现场稽核on-site examination现金滞留(居民手中)cash held outside the banking system乡镇企业township and village enterprises(TVEs)消费物价指数consumer price index(CPI)消费税excise(consumption)tax消灭财政赤字to balance the budget;to eliminate fiscal deficit销货款回笼reflow of corporate sales income to the banking system销售平淡lackluster sales协议外资金额committed amount of foreign investment新经济增长点new sources of economic growth新开工项目new projects;newly started projects新增贷款incremental credit; loan increment; credit growth; credit expansion新增就业位置new jobs;new job opportunities信贷规模考核review the compliance with credit ceilings信号失真distorted signals信托投资公司trust and investment companies信息不对称information asymmetry信息反馈feedback(information)信息共享系统information sharing system信息披露information disclosure信用扩张credir expansion信用评级credit rating姓“资”还是姓“社”pertaining to socialism or capitalism;socialist orcaptialist 行政措施administrative measures需求膨胀demand expansion; excessive demand虚伪存款window-dressing deposits削减冗员to shed excess labor force寻租rent seeking迅速反弹quick rebound“成千上万人疯狂下载。

银行专业术语金融英语(中英文对照)(20201101105652)

银行专业术语金融英语(中英文对照)(20201101105652)

1. 现金业务:cash business2. 转账业务:transfer business3. 汇兑业务:currency exchange business4. 委托收款:commission receivables5. 发放贷款:loans6. 贷款收回:loan recovery7. 贷款展期:loan extension8. 办理银行汇票:apply for bank drafts9. 收息:interest10 托收:collection 其他相关:帐目编号account number 存户depositor 存款单pay-in slip 存款单 a deposit form 自动存取机 a banding machine 存款deposit 存款收据deposit receipt 私人存款private deposit 存单certificate deposit 存折deposit book 信用卡credit card 本金principal 透支overdrafts overdraw 双签 a counter sign 背书to endorse 背书人endorser 兑现to cash 兑付to honor a cheque 拒付to dishonor a cheque 止付to suspend payment 支票cheque ,check 支票本cheque book 记名支票order cheque 不记名支票bearer cheque 横线支票crossed cheque 空白支票blank cheque rubber cheque 空头支票cheque stub, counterfoil 票根cash cheque 现金支票traveler's cheque 旅行支票cheque for transfer 转帐支票outstanding cheque 未付支票canceled cheque 已付支票forged cheque 伪支票Bandar's note 庄票,银票banker 银行家president 行长savings bank 储蓄银行Chase Bank 大通银行National City Bank of New York 花旗银行Hongkong Shanghai Banking Corporation 汇丰银行Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China 麦加利银行Banque de I'IndoChine 东方汇理银行central bank, national bank, banker's bank 中央银行bank of issue, bank of circulation 发行币银行commercial bank 商业银行,储蓄信贷银行member bank, credit bank 储蓄信贷银行discount bank 贴现银行exchange bank 汇兑银行requesting bank 委托开证银行issuing bank, opening bank 开证银行advising bank, notifying bank 通知银行negotiation bank 议付银行confirming bank 保兑银行paying bank 付款银行associate banker of collection 代收银行consigned banker of collection 委托银行clearing bank 清算银行local bank 本地银行domestic bank 国内银行overseas bank 国外银行unincorporated bank 钱庄branch bank 银行分行trustee savings bank 信托储蓄银行trust company 信托公司financial trust 金融信托公司unit trust 信托投资公司trust institution 银行的信托部credit department 银行的信用部commercial credit company(discount company) 商业信贷公司(贴现公司) neighborhood savings bank, bank of deposit 街道储蓄所credit union 合作银行credit bureau 商业兴信所self-service bank 无人银行land bank 土地银行construction bank 建设银行industrial and commercial bank 工商银行bank of communications 交通银行mutual savings bank 互助储蓄银行post office savings bank 邮局储蓄银行mortgage bank, building society 抵押银行industrial bank 实业银行home loan bank 家宅贷款银行reserve bank 准备银行chartered bank 特许银行corresponding bank 往来银行merchant bank, accepting bank 承兑银行investment bank 投资银行import and export bank (EXIMBANK) 进出口银行joint venture bank 合资银行money shop, native bank 钱庄credit cooperatives 信用社clearing house 票据交换所public accounting 公共会计business accounting 商业会计cost accounting 成本会计depreciation accounting 折旧会计computerized accounting 电脑化会计general ledger 总帐subsidiary ledger 分户帐cash book 现金出纳帐cash account 现金帐journal, day-book 日记帐,流水帐bad debts 坏帐investment 投资surplus 结余idle capital 游资economic cycle 经济周期economic boom 经济繁荣economic recession 经济衰退economic depression 经济萧条economic crisis 经济危机economic recovery 经济复苏inflation 通货膨胀deflation 通货收缩devaluation 货币贬值revaluation 货币增值international balance of payment 国际收支favourable balance 顺差adverse balance 逆差hard currency 硬通货soft currency 软通货international monetary system 国际货币制度the purchasing power of money 货币购买力money in circulation 货币流通量note issue 纸币发行量national budget 国家预算national gross product 国民生产总值public bond 公债stock, share 股票debenture 债券treasury bill 国库券。

常用金融英语词汇的翻译

常用金融英语词汇的翻译

常用金融英语词汇的翻译acquiring company 收购公司bad loan 呆帐chart of cash flow 现金流量表clearly-established ownership 产权清晰debt to equity 债转股diversity of equities 股权多元化economy of scale 规模经济emerging economies 新兴经济exchange-rate regime 汇率机制fund and financing 筹资融资global financial architecture 全球金融体系global integration, globality 全球一体化,全球化go public 上市growth spurt (经济的)急剧增长have one's "two commas" 百万富翁hedge against 套期保值housing mortgage 住房按揭holdings 控股,所持股份holding company 控股公司initial offerings 原始股initial public offerings 首次公募innovative business 创新企业intellectual capital 智力资本inter-bank lending 拆借internet customer 网上客户investment payoff period 投资回收期joint-stock 参股mall rat 爱逛商店的年轻人means of production 生产要素(the)medical cost social pool for major diseases 大病医疗费用社会统筹mergers and acquisitions 并购mobile-phone banking 移动电话银行业moods 人气net potato 网虫non-store seling 直销offering 新股online-banking 网上银行业online-finance 在线金融online client (银行的)网上客户paper profit 帐面收益physical assets 有形资产project fund system 项目资本金制度pyramid sale 传销recapitalize 资产重组regional corrency blocks 地区货币集团regulate 调控sell off 变现share(stock) option 期权,股票认购权smart card 智能卡slash prices 杀价spare capacity 闲置的生产能力strong growth 强劲的增长势头switch trade 转手贸易take…public 上市tap the idle assets 盘活存量资产transaction (银行的)交易transfer payment from the exchequer 财政转移支付venture-capital 风险资本virtual bank 虚拟银行wire transfer 电子转帐经济金融术语汉英对照表A-BA安全网safety net按可比口径on comparable basis按轻重缓急to prioritize暗补implicit subsidy暗亏hidden lossB颁发营业执照to license;to grant a licence to办理存款业务to take deposits保护农民的生产积极性to protect farmers'incentive to produce备付金(超额准备金) excess reserves本外币并账consolidation of domestic and foreign currencyaccounts本外币对冲操作sterilization operation本位利益localized interest;departmentalism奔小康to strive to prosper;to strive to become well-to-do避税(请见“逃税”) tax avoidance币种搭配不当currency mismatch币种构成currency composition变相社会集资disguised irregular(or illegal) fund raising表外科目(业务) off-balance-sheet items(operation)薄弱环节weaknesses;loopholes不变成本fixed cost不变价at constant price;in real terms不动产real estate不良贷款problem loans;non-performing loansC财务公司finance companies财政赤字fiscal deficit财政挤银行fiscal pressure on the central bank(over monetary policy)财政政策与货币政策的配合coordination of fiscal and monetary policies采取循序渐进的方法in a phased and sequenced manner操作弹性operational flexibility操纵汇率to manipulate exchange rate产品构成product composition;product mix产品积压stock pile;excessive inventory产销率current period inventory;(即期库存,不含前期库存)sales/output ratio产销衔接marketability产业政策industrial policy长期国债treasury bonds敞口头寸open position炒股to speculate in the stock market承购包销underwrite(securities)成套机电产品complete sets of equipment;complete plant(s)城市信用社urban credit cooperatives(UCCs)城市合作银行urban cooperative banks;municipal united banks城市商业银行municipal commercial banks城乡居民收入增长超过物价涨幅real growth in household income持续升温persistent overheating重复布点duplicate projects重置成本replacement cost重组计划restructuring plan筹资渠道funding sources;financing channels初见成效initial success出口统一管理、归口经营canalization of exports出口退税export tax rebate储蓄存款household deposits(不完全等同于西方的savingsdeposits,前者包括活期存款,后者不包括。

金融英语—中英对照含简略解释

金融英语—中英对照含简略解释

Finance VocabularyAABS 资产担保证券(Asset Backed Securities 的英文缩写)Accelerated depreciation 加速折旧Acceptor 承兑人;受票人;接受人Accommodation paper 融通票据;担保借据Accounts payable 应付账款Accounts receivable 应收账款Accredited Investors 合资格投资者;受信投资人指符合美国证券交易委员SEC条例,可参与一般美国非公开私募发行的部份机构和高净值个人投资者。

Accredit value 自然增长值Accrediting 本金增值适用于多种工具,指名义本金在工具(如上限合约、上下限合约、掉期和互换期权的期限内连续增长。

Accrual basis 应计制;权责发生制Accrued interest 应计利息ACE 美国商品交易所Acid Test Ratio 酸性测验比率;速动比率Acquisition 收购Across the board 全面一致;全盘的Acting in concert 一致行动;合谋Active assets 活动资产;有收益资产Active capital 活动资本Actual market 现货市场Actual price 现货价Actual useful life 实际可用年期Actuary 精算师;保险统计专家ADB 亚洲开发银行(Asian Development Bank 的英文缩写)ADR 美国存股证;美国预托收据;美国存托凭证(参见American Depository Receipt 栏目)ADS 美国存托股份(American Depository Share 的英文缩写)Ad valorem 从价;按值Ad valorem stamp duty 从价印花税Adjudicator 审裁员Adjustable rate mortgage (ARM) 调息按揭Admitted value 认可值Advance 垫款Affiliated company 关联公司;联营公司After date 发票后,出票后After-hours dealing 收市后交易After-market 后市[股市] 指某只新发行股票在定价和配臵后的交易市场。

金融英语口语词汇的中英对照(精选3篇)

金融英语口语词汇的中英对照(精选3篇)

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金融英语学习资料 中英文对照

金融英语学习资料 中英文对照

Bitcoin has bounced back in China, helping to push the virtual currency back above $1,000 a unit, as exchanges devise workaround solutions to the regulatory crackdown last month.比特币在中国展开反弹,推动这种虚拟货币的单价重返1000美元上方。

针对监管机构上月出台的打击措施,各交易所拿出了变通办法。

When Chinese regulators banned financial institutions from doing business with Bitcoin exchanges last month, the move was thought by many to spell the end for the virtual currency in China. Would-be buyers were told they would no longer be able to transfer cash on to exchanges via digital payment platforms, in effect making it impossible tobuy Bitcoins.中国监管机构上月禁止金融机构经手比特币交易所的业务后,很多人以为此举标志着这种虚拟货币在中国的前途已被画上句号。

潜在买家被告知,他们将不再能够通过数字支付平台向交易所转移资金,这实际上使他们无法购买比特币。

“In the darkest hours we thought everything was going to come crashing down and the game was over,” said Bobby Lee, co-founder of BTC China, one of the country’s top exchanges.“在最黑暗的时刻,我们以为一切将要塌下来,游戏结束了,”中国最大的交易所之一“比特币中国”(BTC China)的联合创始人李启元(Bobby Lee)表示。

常用的经济学金融学专业英语-中英文词汇及解释

常用的经济学金融学专业英语-中英文词汇及解释

金融学和会计学英语词汇division of labor 劳动分工commodity money 商品货币legal tender 法定货币fiat money 法定通货a medium of exchange 交换媒介legal sanction 法律制裁face value 面值liquid assets 流动资产illiquidl assets 非流动资产the liquidity scale 流动性指标real estate 不动产checking accounts,demand deposit,checkable deposit 活期存款time deposit 定期存款negotiable order of withdrawal accounts 大额可转让提款单money market mutual funds 货币市场互助基金repurchase agreements 回购协议certificate of deposits 存单bond 债券stock 股票travelers'checks 旅行支票small-denomination time deposits 小额定期存款large-denomination time deposits 大额定期存款bank overnight repurchase agreements 银行隔夜回购协议bank long-term repurchase agreements 银行长期回购协议thrift institutions 存款机构financial institution 金融机构commercial banks 商业银行a means of payment 支付手段a store of value 储藏手段a standard of value 价值标准reserve 储备note 票据discount 贴现circulate 流通central bank 中央银行the Federal Reserve System 联邦储备系统credit union 信用合作社paper currency 纸币credit creation 信用创造branch banking 银行分行制unit banking 单一银行制out of circulation 退出流通capital stock 股本at par 以票面价值计electronic banking 电子银行banking holding company 公司银行the gold standard 金本位the Federal Reserve Board 联邦储备委员会the stock market crash 股市风暴reserve ratio 准备金比率deficit 亏损roll 展期wholesale 批发default 不履约auction 拍卖collateralize 担保markup 价格的涨幅dealer 交易员broker 经纪人pension funds 养老基金face amount 面值commerical paper 商业票据banker's acceptance 银行承兑汇票Fed fund 联邦基金eurodollar 欧洲美元treasury bills 国库券floating-rate 浮动比率fixed-rate 固定比率default risk 拖欠风险credit rating 信誉级别tax collection 税收money market 货币市场capital market 资本市场original maturity 原始到期期限surplus funds 过剩基金宏观经济的 macroeconomic通货膨胀 inflation破产 insolvency有偿还债务能力的 solvent合同 contract汇率 exchange rate紧缩信贷 tighten credit creation 私营部门 private sector财政管理机构 fiscal authorities宽松的财政政策 slack fiscal policy税法 tax bill财政 public finance财政部 the Ministry of Finance平衡预算 balanced budget继承税 inheritance tax货币主义者 monetariest增值税 VAT (value added tax)收入 revenue总需求 aggregate demand货币化 monetization赤字 deficit经济不景气 recession经济好转 turnabout复苏 recovery成本推进型 cost push货币供应 money supply生产率 productivity劳动力 labor force实际工资 real wages成本推进式通货膨胀 cost-push inflation 需求拉动式通货膨胀 demand-pull inflation 双位数通货膨胀 double- digit inflation极度通货膨胀 hyperinflation长期通货膨胀 chronic inflation治理通货膨胀 to fight inflation最终目标 ultimate goal坏的影响 adverse effect担保 ensure贴现 discount萧条的 sluggish认购 subscribe to支票帐户 checking account货币控制工具 instruments of monetry control 借据 IOUs(I owe you)本票 promissory notes货币总监 controller of the currency拖收系统 collection system支票清算或结算 check clearing资金划拨 transfer of funds可以相信的证明 credentials改革 fashion被缠住 entangled货币联盟 Monetary Union再购协议 repo精明的讨价还价交易 horse-trading欧元 euro公共债务 membership criteria汇率机制 REM储备货币 reserve currency劳动密集型 labor-intensive股票交易所 bourse竞争领先 frontrun牛市 bull market非凡的牛市 a raging bull规模经济 scale economcies买方出价与卖方要价之间的差价 bid-ask spreads 期货(股票) futures经济商行 brokerage firm回报率 rate of return股票 equities违约 default现金外流 cash drains经济人佣金 brokerage fee存款单 CD(certificate of deposit)营业额 turnover资本市场 capital market布雷顿森林体系 The Bretton Woods System经常帐户 current account套利者 arbitrager远期汇率 forward exchange rate即期汇率 spot rate实际利率 real interest rates货币政策工具 tools of monetary policy银行倒闭 bank failures跨国公司 MNC ( Multi-National Corporation) 商业银行 commercial bank商业票据 comercial paper利润 profit本票,期票 promissory notes监督 to monitor佣金(经济人) commission brokers套期保值 hedge有价证券平衡理论 portfolio balance theory 外汇储备 foreign exchange reserves固定汇率 fixed exchange rate浮动汇率 floating/flexible exchange rate 货币选择权(期货) currency option套利 arbitrage合约价 exercise price远期升水 forward premium多头买升 buying long空头卖跌 selling short按市价订购股票 market order股票经纪人 stockbroker国际货币基金 the IMF七国集团 the G-7监督 surveillance同业拆借市场 interbank market可兑换性 convertibility软通货 soft currency限制 restriction交易 transaction充分需求 adequate demand短期外债 short term external debt汇率机制 exchange rate regime直接标价 direct quotes资本流动性 mobility of capital赤字 deficit本国货币 domestic currency外汇交易市场 foreign exchange market国际储备 international reserve利率 interest rate资产 assets国际收支 balance of payments贸易差额 balance of trade繁荣 boom债券 bond资本 captial资本支出 captial expenditures商品 commodities商品交易所 commodity exchange期货合同 commodity futures contract普通股票 common stock联合大企业 conglomerate货币贬值 currency devaluation通货紧缩 deflation折旧 depreciation贴现率 discount rate归个人支配的收入 disposable personal income 从业人员 employed person汇率 exchange rate财政年度fiscal year自由企业 free enterprise国民生产总值 gross antional product 库存 inventory劳动力人数 labor force债务 liabilities市场经济 market economy合并 merger货币收入 money income跨国公司 Multinational Corproation 个人收入 personal income优先股票 preferred stock价格收益比率 price-earning ratio优惠贷款利率 prime rate利润 profit回报 return on investment使货币升值 revaluation薪水 salary季节性调整 seasonal adjustment关税 tariff失业人员 unemployed person效用 utility价值 value工资 wages工资价格螺旋上升 wage-price spiral收益 yield补偿贸易 compensatory trade, compensated deal 储蓄银行 saving banks欧洲联盟 the European Union单一的实体 a single entity抵押贷款 mortgage lending业主产权 owner's equity普通股 common stock无形资产 intangible assets收益表 income statement营业开支 operating expenses行政开支 administrative expenses现金收支一览表 statement of cash flow贸易中的存货 inventory收益 proceeds投资银行 investment bank机构投资者 institutional investor垄断兼并委员会 MMC招标发行 issue by tender定向发行 introduction代销 offer for sale直销 placing公开发行 public issue信贷额度 credit line国际债券 international bonds欧洲货币Eurocurrency利差 interest margin以所借的钱作抵押所获之贷款 leveraged loan 权利股发行 rights issues净收入比例结合 net income gearing常用的经济学金融学中英文词汇及解释Equilibrium,competitive 竞争均衡见竟争均衡(competitive equilibrium)。

最全金融行业术语英文翻译

最全金融行业术语英文翻译

最全金融行业术语英文翻译本文档旨在为您提供最全面的金融行业术语的英文翻译,帮助您更好地理解和使用这些术语。

以下是我们整理的金融行业术语及对应的英文翻译:1. 金融市场:Financial market2. 资金流动:Capital flow3. 股票:Stock4. 债券:Bond5. 期权:Option6. 期货:Futures7. 衍生品:Derivative8. 投资组合:Portfolio9. 风险管理:Risk management10. 资产负债表:Balance sheet12. 现金流量表:Cash flow statement13. 财务分析:Financial analysis14. 贷款:Loan15. 存款:Deposit16. 利率:Interest rate17. 汇率:Exchange rate18. 银行业务:Banking business19. 保险业务:Insurance business20. 财富管理:Wealth management21. 资产管理:Asset management22. 投资银行:Investment banking23. 证券交易所:Stock exchange24. 资本市场:Capital market26. 风险投资:Venture capital27. 股票交易:Stock trading28. 期货交易:Futures trading29. 存款利率:Deposit rate30. 贷款利率:Loan rate这仅仅是金融行业术语的一小部分,更多术语可以根据实际需要进行进一步查询和研究。

希望本文档对您有所帮助。

金融行业英语词汇大全

金融行业英语词汇大全

金融行业英语词汇大全一、债券和股票- Bond(债券)- Stock(股票)- Share(股份)- Dividend(股息)- Equity(股权)- Coupon(利息券)- Par Value(面值)- Yield(收益率)- Maturity(到期日)- Initial Public Offering (IPO)(首次公开募股)二、投资和交易- Investment(投资)- Portfolio(投资组合)- Asset(资产)- Liability(负债)- Hedge Fund(对冲基金)- Mutual Fund(共同基金)- Stock Exchange(证券交易所)- Bull Market(牛市)- Bear Market(熊市)- Option(期权)三、银行和金融机构- Bank(银行)- Investment Bank(投资银行)- Central Bank(中央银行)- Retail Bank(零售银行)- Mortgage(抵押贷款)- Loan(贷款)- Interest Rate(利率)- ATM(自动取款机)- Credit Card(信用卡)四、风险管理和保险- Risk Management(风险管理)- Insurance(保险)- Underwriter(承销商)- Premium(保费)- Claim(索赔)- Policyholder(保单持有人)- Insurer(保险公司)- Reinsurance(再保险)- Actuary(精算师)- Catastrophe(灾难)五、国际金融- International Trade(国际贸易)- Foreign Exchange (Forex)(外汇)- Exchange Rate(汇率)- Tariff(关税)- Balance of Trade(贸易余额)- World Bank(世界银行)- International Monetary Fund (IMF)(国际货币基金组织)- Free Trade Agreement(自由贸易协议)- World Trade Organization (WTO)(世界贸易组织)- Globalization(全球化)以上是金融行业英语词汇大全的部分内容,希望对您有所帮助。

金融英语词汇大全

金融英语词汇大全

金融英语词汇大全1. Introduction金融英语是指与金融相关的英语表达和词汇。

在全球化的经济和金融市场中,金融英语的学习和应用显得尤为重要。

本文将为您提供一个综合的金融英语词汇大全,帮助您更好地了解和应用金融英语。

2. Banking and Finance2.1 基本金融词汇•Bank - 银行•Deposit - 存款•Withdraw - 取款•Account - 账户•Transaction - 交易•Credit - 信贷•Debit - 借记•Interest - 利息•Loan - 贷款•Invest - 投资•Exchange - 兑换•Stock - 股票•Bond - 债券•Mortgage - 抵押贷款•Insurance - 保险•Asset - 资产•Liability - 负债•Interest Rate - 利率•Inflation - 通货膨胀•Market - 市场•Economy - 经济•Currency - 货币•Exchange Rate - 汇率2.2 金融机构和职位•Banker - 银行家•Investor - 投资者•Broker - 经纪人•Accountant - 会计师•Economist - 经济学家•Trader - 交易员•Analyst - 分析师•Auditor - 审计员•Financial Planner - 理财规划师•Risk Manager - 风险经理•Asset Manager - 资产经理•Underwriter - 承销商•Teller - 出纳员2.3 金融活动和操作•Open an Account - 开户•Close an Account - 销户•Make a Deposit - 存款•Withdraw Money - 取钱•Transfer Funds - 转账•Take out a Loan - 借款•Pay off a Loan - 还款•Invest in Stocks - 投资股票•Buy Bonds - 购买债券•Trade on the Stock Market - 在证券市场交易•Issue Shares - 发行股票•Apply for Insurance - 申请保险•Calculate Interest - 计算利息•Analyze Financial Statements - 分析财务报表•Audit Financial Records - 审计财务记录•Manage Risk - 管理风险•Plan for Retirement - 规划退休3. Investment and Trading3.1 投资和交易相关词汇•Portfolio - 投资组合•Dividend - 股息•Capital Gain - 资本收益•Hedge Fund - 对冲基金•Short Sell - 卖空•Day Trading - 日内交易•Leverage - 杠杆•Margin - 保证金•Diversification - 分散化投资•Blue-chip Stock - 蓝筹股•Bull Market - 牛市•Bear Market - 熊市•Volatility - 波动性•Volatility Index (VIX) - 波动率指数•Option - 期权•Futures - 期货•Commodity - 商品•Exchange-traded Fund (ETF) - 交易所交易基金3.2 金融市场•Stock Market - 股票市场•Bond Market - 债券市场•Forex Market - 外汇市场•Commodity Market - 商品市场•Derivatives Market - 衍生品市场•Cryptocurrency Market - 加密货币市场4. Risk Management4.1 风险管理相关词汇•Risk - 风险•Risk Assessment - 风险评估•Risk Tolerance - 风险承受能力•Risk Appetite - 风险偏好•Risk Mitigation - 风险缓解•Risk Diversification - 风险分散•Credit Risk - 信用风险•Market Risk - 市场风险•Operational Risk - 运营风险•Systemic Risk - 系统性风险•Liquidity Risk - 流动性风险•Reputation Risk - 声誉风险•Counterparty Risk - 对手方风险•Risk Management Plan - 风险管理计划•Risk Control - 风险控制5. Conclusion通过阅读和学习这个金融英语词汇大全,您已经了解了金融英语中最常用的词汇和表达方式。

常见的金融词汇中英对照

常见的金融词汇中英对照

常见的金融词汇中英对照1. 金融市场 (Financial Markets)金融市场是指用于实现资金交易和资金融通的场所,包括股票市场、债券市场、外汇市场和商品市场等。

•股票市场 (Stock Market): the market for buying and selling shares of publicly traded companies.•债券市场 (Bond Market): the market for buying and selling bonds.•外汇市场 (Foreign Exchange Market): the market for trading foreign currencies.•商品市场 (Commodity Market): the market for trading commodities such as oil, gold, and agricultural products.2. 资本市场 (Capital Market)资本市场是指长期融资和投资的市场,包括股票市场和债券市场等。

•股票市场 (Stock Market): the market for buying and selling shares of publicly traded companies.•债券市场 (Bond Market): the market for buying and selling bonds.3. 证券 (Securities)证券是指可以转让和交易的金融工具,包括股票、债券、证券投资基金等。

•股票 (Stocks): shares of ownership in a company that can be bought and sold on a stock market.•债券 (Bonds): debt securities issued by governments, corporations, or other organizations to raise capital.•证券投资基金 (Mutual Funds): investment funds that pool money from multiple investors to invest in a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds, orother securities.4. 风险管理 (Risk Management)风险管理是指识别、评估和处理金融交易和投资中的各种风险,以减少损失和提高效益。

金融专业英语

金融专业英语

True or false:1.Those financial markets that facilitate the flow of short-term funds are known asmoney markets. (t)2.Those financial markets that facilitate the flow of long-term funds are known ascapital markets. (t)3.Treasury notes and bonds belong to money market securities. (f)4.Eurodollar deposits are capital market securities. (f)5.Speculation is the same as investment. (f)6.Indirect quotation refers that domestic currency is expressed by unit foreigncurrency (f)7.If economic conditions become more favorable, the expected cash flows onvarious proposed projects will increase. (t)8.If the Fed determines that a change in its monetary policy is appropriate, itsdecision is forwarded to the trading desk. (t)9.The Federal Reserve chairman serves for a 14-year term. (f)10.M1 includes currency, checking deposits and MMDA. (f)True or false:真或假:1. Those financial markets that facilitate the flow of short-term funds are known as money markets. (true)1。

金融英语:大宗商品交易英汉对照

金融英语:大宗商品交易英汉对照

大宗商品交易公司一直都是期货合约和其他衍生品合约的主要使用者,这是他们风险管理最重要的部分。

这些公司以物流、仓储和对商品形式的其他转变作为核心业务,在承受净价风险方面没有比较优势,因此,他们通过交易所交易或场外柜台交易的衍生品来对冲大部分价格风险。

但如果商品交易公司普遍都进行风险对冲,他们对风险往往都会有不同的管理政策,采取不同的策略,实施不同的流程。

另外,尽管大宗商品价格风险通常被认为是多数交易公司面临的最大风险,但其他风险尤其是信用风险和操作风险也是确实存在的,而且牵涉到公司具体的政策、流程和策略。

因此,并不存在一个适合所有大宗商品交易者的独一无二的具体的风险管理制度。

然而,支持本次研究的荷兰托克公司,这家大型全球化交易公司的经验,可以作为大宗商品交易者风险管理的代表性例子。

通过一些上市的商品交易公司的信息披露可以看出,托克公司的风险管理办法与多数大宗商品交易公司的做法是一致的。

风险管理程序托克公司的风险管理是高度集权式的。

公司设一名首席风险官,直接向首席运营官和管理委员会汇报。

首席风险官是风险委员会成员,风险委员会其他成员还包括公司董事和高级交易员。

风险委员会成员定期会面,对风险敞口进行评估和管理,并比照普遍市场状况调整策略。

首先风险官负责监察风险模型的改进,对模型进行评估和测试。

首席风险官独立于公司“前端”部门的营收业务操作。

托克公司另外设有一个衍生品交易委员会,负责实施公司的风险管理政策。

衍生品交易委员会对风险承受界限和风险集中程度进行评估,并观察确认市场显露的风险和机会。

这个过程高度依赖风险信息的收集、分析和分配。

部分信息是关于实物商品和衍生品合约头寸的“硬”数据,其他硬数据还包括其交易的大宗商品的历史和当前价格,以及分析这些数据的模型—我将会在后面详细讨论风险衡量和风险建模。

使用这些数据和分析方法,托克公司得以对总体风险敞口和具体的交易账户风险制定标准。

公司同时在全司范围和每个交易团队范围内对这些定量的风险标准设定界限,当一个团队的量化风险临近界限时会收到通知。

最新BankofFinancialEnglish英汉金融词汇表汇总

最新BankofFinancialEnglish英汉金融词汇表汇总

B a n k o f F i n a n c i a l E n g l i s h英汉金融词汇表INDEXa.b.c.d.e.f.g.h.i.J.k.l.m.n.o.p. q.r.s.t.u.v.w.x.y.z.English Terms中文翻译详情解释/例子Accelerated Depreciation 加快折旧任何基于会计或税务原因促使一项资产在较早期以较大金额折旧的折旧原则Accident and Health Benefits 意外与健康福利为员工提供有关疾病、意外受伤或意外死亡的福利。

这些福利包括支付医院及医疗开支以及有关时期的收入。

ACH自动清算所Automatic Clearing House Acceptable parameter 可接受范围Acceptance credit 承兑信用证Accounts Receivable (AR) 应收账款客户应付的金额。

拥有应收账款指公司已经出售产品或服务但仍未收取款项Account ReconciliationProcesses &Certification账目核算过程及认证Accreditation 鉴定合格Accretive Acquisition 具增值作用的收购项目能提高进行收购公司每股盈利的收购项目Acid Test 酸性测试比率一项严谨的测试,用以衡量一家公司是否拥有足够的短期资产,在无需出售库存的情况下解决其短期负债。

计算方法:(现金 + 应收账款 +短期投资)‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾流动负债ACL committee Allowance for Credit Loss Committee 信贷损失计提委员会Act of God Bond 天灾债券保险公司发行的债券,旨在将债券的本金及利息与天然灾害造成的公司损失联系起来Active Bond Crowd 活跃债券投资者在纽约股票交易所内买卖活跃的定息证券Active Income 活动收入来自提供服务所得的收入,包括工资、薪酬、奖金、佣金,以及来自实际参与业务的收入Active Investing 积极投资包含持续买卖行为的投资策略。

金融术语中英文版

金融术语中英文版

金融术语中英文版Notes1.Banks provide most of the credit our economy needs by making loans to enterprises, individuals and governments.银行经过向企业、团体和政府发放存款,提供我国国民经济所需的大局部信贷资金。

(1)(credit) our economy needs我国国民经济所需的〔信贷资金〕此句为定语从句,省略了关系代词which,修饰前面的先行词credit。

(2)economy n.①the system or range of economic activity in a country, region, or community经济体:国度、地域或群体的经济活动体系和范围例:Effects of inflation were felt at every level of the economy.通货收缩影响到每一经济阶级②a specific type of economic system经济制度:特定经济体系类型例:an industrial economy; a planned economy.工业经济体制;方案经济体制(3)by making loans to enterprises, individuals and governments是介词短语,在句中做状语。

by prep. with the use or help of; through借助于;经过(4)making (loans to…)是动名词,做介词by的宾语。

2.The interest that borrowers pay for their loans or for their notes discounted forms the major source of banks' income.借款人支付存款或贴现票据的利息构成了银行主要支出的来源。

金融英语专业资料大全

金融英语专业资料大全

金融英语专业资料大全1. 金融英语概述金融英语是指应用于金融领域的专业英语,包括金融专业术语、表达方式、写作技巧等。

随着全球金融市场的发展和国际间的金融交流日益频繁,金融英语作为一门特殊的语言能力得到越来越多的重视。

本文将带您了解金融英语的常用术语、语法要点和写作技巧,以便更好地应对金融领域的沟通和交流。

2. 金融英语常用术语2.1 股票市场术语•Bull Market:牛市•Bear Market:熊市•Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA):道琼斯工业平均指数•Stock Exchange:股票交易所•Initial Public Offering (IPO):首次公开募股•Price-Earnings Ratio (P/E):市盈率•Dividend:股息2.2 债券市场术语•Bond:债券•Treasury Bond:国债•Corporate Bond:公司债•Yield:收益率•Maturity Date:到期日•Coupon Rate:票息2.3 金融机构术语•Bank:银行•Investment Bank:投资银行•Commercial Bank:商业银行•Central Bank:中央银行•Federal Reserve System (Fed):美联储•International Monetary Fund (IMF):国际货币基金组织3. 金融英语语法要点3.1 时态•一般现在时:用于表述真理、普遍事实和描述金融市场的情况。

•过去时:用于描述过去发生的事件和情况。

•现在完成时:用于描述过去发生的影响现在的事件。

•将来时:用于描述将来发生的事件和预测。

3.2 被动语态被动语态在金融英语中应用广泛,用于描述交易、投资、金融产品等。

•The bond was issued by the government.(债券是由政府发行的。

)•The company was acquired by a foreign investor.(该公司被外国投资者收购了。

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The International Finance Corporation, the World Bank’s private sector lending arm, has toughened rules for staff engagement with client companies after controversy over the way
two executives jumped to groups that had received investments from the body.世界银行(World Bank)的私营部门贷款分支国际金融公司(International Finance Corporation, IFC)收紧
了关于员工与客户公司接触的规定。

此前两位高管跳槽至得到IFC投资的公司,引发争议。

Thierry Tanoh, former IFC vice-president for Latin America, sub-Saharan Africa, and Western Europe, became chief executive designate of Ecobank Transnational (ETI) the day before the IFC announced an increase of $100m in its investment in the pan-African bank.IFC前拉丁美洲、撒哈拉以南非洲和西欧地区副总裁蒂埃里•塔诺(Thierry Tanoh)在被任命为经济银行跨国集团(Ecobank Transnational)首席执行官的次日,IFC宣布对这家泛非洲银行增加投资1亿美元。

Separately, Lars Thunnel l, the IFC’s recently departed chief executive, was appointed last year
to a position on the board of Kosmos, the Texan oil company that has spearheaded exploration for Ghana’s offshore oil with a blend of private equity and IFC backing.另外,IFC最近离任的
首席执行官拉尔斯•图内尔(Lars Thunell)去年被任命为Kosmos的董事。

这家德克萨斯州的
石油公司在私人股本和IFC的支持下,引领着加纳近海石油的勘探活动。

IFC officials have since confirmed that significant changes to staff rules, aimed at monitoring
and averting potential conflicts of interest, were made after these moves. The changes included strict rules on how long a former senior staff member must be kept at arm’s length and closer monitoring by the IFC’s audit committee as soon as an employee begins employment negotiations.IFC官员后来证实,自发生这些变动以来,已大幅修改了员工规定,以监督和
避免可能的利益冲突。

这包括严格规定必须在多久之内避免与离职的高级员工打交道,以及在员工开始雇佣关系谈判时加强IFC审核委员会的监督。

“We take our ethical commitments very seriously. We regularly take stock of our guidelines and policies and strengthen or clarify them if needed, and we did so after the recent departures,”
the IFC said.IFC表示:“我们认真对待我们的道德承诺。

我们定期评估我们的指导原则和政策,在需要时进行强化或澄清。

在最近有员工离职后,我们便是这么做的。


The timing of Mr Tanoh’s arrival at Ecobank in July 2012 created an impression in the market that “he had arrived with a dowry”, a senior banking official unconnected with either institution said.一位与两家机构均无联系的银行业高级官员表示,塔诺从IFC跳槽到经济银行跨国集
团的时间是2012年7月,这给人造成了“他带着嫁妆跳槽”的印象。

Since then, Mr Tanoh has become embroiled in a boardroom battle at the bank and his role in alleged corporate governance breaches is being looked into both internally and by Nigeria’s Securities and Exchange Commission.之后,塔诺卷入经济银行跨国集团的董事会纠纷,而
他在企业治理方面据称的违规也受到了内部调查和尼日利亚证交会(Securities and Exchange Commission)的调查。

He denies any wrongdoing and has said that he has no intention of resigning.他否认有任何不当行为,并表示无意辞职。

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