高考英语新语法之简单句知识点知识点总复习含答案(3)
高考英语语法之简单句知识点分类汇编附解析
高考英语语法之简单句知识点分类汇编附解析一、选择题1．I wish to visit America,________?A．don’t I B．can I C．may I D．may you 2．Eight months ought to be enough for you to finish this paper, ____________? A．oughtn’t they B．didn’t theyC．shouldn’t it D．shouldn’t they3．Lucy, fi nish your homework first, _____? And then let’s go out for a walk, _____? A．will you; will you B．does she; shall weC．will you; shall we D．won’t you; shan’t we4．I don’t think he is right, ______?A．is he B．isn’t heC．do I D．don’t he5．______ great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day!A．How B．How aC．What D．What a6．Written in a hurry, ____________. How can it be satisfactory?A．they found many mistakes in the report B．Sam made lots of mistakes in the report C．there are many mistakes in the report D．the report is full of mistakes 7．Joan’s often late for school, ______?A．wasn’t she B．hasn’t sheC．isn’t she D．doesn’t she8．--The Belt and the Road policy advocated by China will pay off.--You can say that again! I’m sure it is simply a matte r of time,____?A．am not I B．aren’t IC．isn’t it D．is it9．--- Mrs Wellson doesn’t believe that Tom is unable to pass the exam, ________?---That’s where I disagree.A．doesn’t she B．does sheC．is he D．isn’t he10．_____ do you think is happening there?A．How B．WhatC．When D．Which11．I suppose that you were late this morning, ________?A．am not I B．wasn’t IC．weren’t you D．aren’t you12．—It’s the first time that you’ve been here, ?—Yes. So beautiful a town! I love it!A．hasn’t it B．haven’t youC．aren’t you D．isn’t it13．—Look at my new dress．—Wow! ____________ beautiful it is!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a14．—_____ do you exercise every month?—About Twice.A．How often B．How many times C．How soon15．No one left here yesterday,________?A．didn’t they B．did they C．didn’t one D．did one16．Let’s start out early tomorrow morning,________?A．shall we B．will you C．do you D．can’t you17．I thought that they were unhappy at the party when they got nothing to eat, ______? A．didn’t I B．do I C．were they D．weren’t they 18．—What should I do?—______ who it is and tell him I'll call back.A．Finding out B．Found out C．Find out D．To find out 19．Stand over there ___ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.A．but B．till C．and D．or 20．Attention, please! The participants (参会者) seated at the back of the assembly hall, keep quiet, ________?A．do you B．aren’t they C．will you D．don’t they 21．Judging from what he said, he must have witnessed the incident last week, ______? A．hasn't he B．didn't he C．mustn't he D．wasn't he 22．Many companies don’t realize ____ important the customers are, which is why they lose their customers unconsciously.A．what B．whether C．how D．which23．______ on time, or you’ll be fired.A．Arriving B．If you arrive C．Arrive D．To arrive24．a strange plant! I've never seen it before.A．Which B．What C．How D．Whether25．Don't be discouraged if you fail in this exam._____ things seriously and you will make great progress.A．Take B．To takeC．Taking D．Taken【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查反意疑问句。
新高考英语必考知识点
新高考英语必考知识点随着新高考改革的推进，英语作为一门必考科目，在考试中的分值和重要性也逐渐增加。
为了顺利应对新高考，我们有必要了解并掌握一些必考知识点，从而提高我们的英语考试成绩。
一、语法知识点语法是英语考试中非常重要的一部分。
而在新高考英语考试中，语法考察的重点通常集中在词性、时态、语态、语法结构和句子成分等方面。
1. 词性：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、介词、连词等。
掌握词性的用法和搭配，帮助我们在句子中正确选择适当的词汇。
2. 时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时等。
正确使用时态，能够准确表达动作的发生时间和状态的持续性。
3. 语态：主动语态和被动语态的转换。
理解和掌握被动语态的构成和用法，能够更好地理解和翻译句子。
4. 语法结构：包括倒装句、条件句、虚拟语气、并列句、复合句等。
对这些语法结构的了解和掌握，可以使我们的句子更加丰富多样，表达更准确。
5. 句子成分：主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语等。
正确理解和分析句子的各个成分，有助于我们理解句子的结构和意思。
二、阅读理解阅读理解是新高考英语考试中的重点和难点。
针对不同的题型，我们需要掌握一些策略和技巧，提高我们的解题能力。
1. 主旨理解：理解文章的整体内容和中心思想，快速抓住关键词，排除无关信息。
2. 细节理解：理解文章中的细节信息，如时间、地点、人物等。
可以通过划线、圈点等方式标记关键信息，帮助我们更好地回答问题。
3. 推理判断：依据文中的信息和逻辑关系，推导出正确答案。
对于这类题型，我们可以通过排除法和逻辑推理来求解。
4. 词义猜测：根据上下文的提示，猜测生词的意义。
在解题过程中，我们可以结合前后文的信息和词汇的熟悉程度来判断词义。
三、写作表达写作是新高考英语考试的重要组成部分。
良好的写作能力不仅能够提高我们的英语成绩，还能够培养我们的思维能力和表达能力。
1. 作文题型：对于不同的作文题型，我们需要熟悉其特点和写作要求。
新高考英语简单句、并列句、复合句知识点学习讲义
新高考英语简单句、并列句、复合句知识点学习讲义按照句子结构划分，句子可以分为三种类型：简单句英语简单句只有一个主语（或并列主语）和一个谓语动词（或并列谓语动词），由于所用的主要动词不同（即系动词、不及物动词和及物动词三种），就产生了不同的句子类型。
英语句子有五种基本句型：1）主语＋不及物动词。
如：The moon rose slowly.月亮慢慢地升起来了。
2）主语＋及物动词＋宾语。
如：Jane is reading a fairy story.简正在读童话故事。
3）主语＋系动词＋表语。
如：David became an engineer.大卫当上了工程师。
4）主语＋及物动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语。
如：I heard him singing in the hall.我听见他在大厅里唱歌。
5）主语＋及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语。
如：Emma taught the children English.埃玛教孩子们英语。
此外，还有一种“there ＋be ＋主语＋状语”句型。
这是英语中的一个特殊句型，表示“存在”或“有……”。
句中的be 可换成live、exist、appear 等表示“存在、出现、消失”等意思的不及物动词。
引导词there 可换成“here”或表“地点、方向”的副词或介词短语等。
如：There is a temple around the corner.街角处有一座寺庙。
Here is a letter for you.有你一封信。
Nearby is a supermarket.附近有家超市。
In front of the house sat a small boy.房前坐着个小男孩。
并列句包括两个或两个以上并列而又相互独立的简单句。
其结构为“简单句＋连词＋简单句”或中间由“；”连接。
连词或连接副词根据含义不同，有下列几类：用来连接两个概念：常用的有and“同，和”，so“所以，因此”，therefore“所以，因此”，not only... but（also）“不仅……而且”，neither... nor“既不……也不”等。
高考英语厦门语法之简单句知识点专项训练解析附答案
高考英语厦门语法之简单句知识点专项训练解析附答案一、选择题1．I feel like going to the cinema tonight,________?A．don’t I B．don’t you C．do I D．do you 2．There is little doubt in your mind that he does well in English, ________?A．is there B．isn’t thereC．does he D．doesn’t he3．_____ the plant once a week if you are to get fruit in the autumn.A．Watered B．Watering C．To water D．Water4．Experts believe that children ought to learn the history of the country they live in, and_____ future they will shape.A．that B．whichC．whose D．whom5．I don’t think he is right, ______?A．is he B．isn’t heC．do I D．don’t he6．___our earth, or else it will be no longer for us to live on.A．Protected B．To protectC．protecting D．Protect7．what a lovely day, ________?A．isn’t it B．d oesn’ itC．does it D．is it8．You had one of your teeth pulled out, ________?A．had you B．hadn’t youC．did you D．didn’t you9．______me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result.A．Calling B．Call C．To call D．Having called 10．he tower building, where you can see the whole city.A．Standing on the top of B．If you climb toC．When you reach the top of D．Get to the top of11．_____ do you think is happening there?A．How B．WhatC．When D．Which12．---The girl hardly holds on to her dream, _______?---_______. I’m sure her dream will come true soon.A．doesn’t she; No, she doesn’t B．isn’t she; Yes, she isC．does she; Yes, she does D．does she; No, she doesn’t13．Learning how to repair motors takes a long time,________?A．doesn’t it B．don’t they C．does it D．do they14．a strange plant! I've never seen it before.A．Which B．What C．How D．Whether 15．There’s not much news in today’s newspaper,________?A．isn’t it B．is it C．isn’t there D．is there16．They must have stayed at home last night,________?A．mustn’t the y B．haven’t they C．didn’t they D．must they 17．Let’s start out early tomorrow morning,________?A．shall we B．will you C．do you D．can’t you 18．You must have been to the Great Wall,____________?A．mustn’t you B．haven’t you C．aren’t you D．must you 19．—You must have known each other for ages ________?—No. I got to know him just yesterday.A．mustn’t you B．didn’t you C．don’t you D．haven’t you 20．Oh, it’s so hot in here . Somebody ______ the window, please.A．opens B．open C．shall open D．will open 21．Let’s go out f or lunch, _____ we?A．will B．should C．shall D．would 22．—David,you sweep the floor today,_______?—With pleasure.I swept it yesterday,though.A．didn’t you B．do youC．don’t you D．will you23．Judging from what he said, he must have witnessed the incident last week, ______? A．hasn't he B．didn't he C．mustn't he D．wasn't he 24．When learning he was admitted to a key college, _________.A．he burst into tears B．tears came to his eyesC．he can hardly keep back his tears D．and his parents were wild with joy 25．Harry w ouldn’t become a teacher if it hadn’t been for the holiday, ____________? A．would he B．had it C．would it D．had he【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查一般问句。
第20讲简单句、并列句、复合句(讲义)(学生版)2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考)
第20讲简单句、并列句、复合句目录01 考情透视·目标导航∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙202 知识导图·思维引航∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙303 考点突破·考法探究∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙3基础详单知识点句子分类∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙3考点一简单句知识点1 简单句基本句型∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙5知识点2 简单句易错点∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙5考点二并列句知识点1 逻辑关系辨析∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙6知识点2 并列句固定句型∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙8知识点3 并列句易错点∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙9考点三复合句04真题练习·命题洞现1.真题实战∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙112.命题演练∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙12【基础详单】知识点句子分类按照句子的用途分为四种：陈述句，疑问句，祈使句，感叹句按照句子的结构可分为：简单句，并列句，复合句例1. What are the speakers talking about?【2024年新高考I卷听力--疑问句】例2. I met Gunter on a cold, wet and unforgettable evening in September.【2024年新高考I卷读后续写--陈述句】例3. Practice a traditional dance.【2024年全国甲卷阅读理解--祈使句】例4. What a cold day it is!=How cold a day it is!多冷的天啊~【感叹句】例5. Mind your steps!小心脚下！典例1.（2024年河南省重点中学高三模拟）Tears came to my eyes as I realized a fool I had been to judge Jim’s father as a failure.典例2.（2024年全国高三专项检测）Not only the activity was greatly praised but also it raised our environmental awareness. What a__________ (reward) day!变式训练1.Unluckily, my pet was killed in an accident. You can imagine how (sorrow) I am now!变式训练2.How (happy) the girls are playing!易错提醒：因为本句是感叹句的缘故，副词提前，距离所修饰动词较远，粗心的同学容易错填原形。
高考英语复习句子分类之简单句,并列句和复合句知识点
英语句子结构分类英语句子结构分类：简单句，并列句和复合句的概念及区别1.简单句：无论句子长短，只包含一套主谓结构，句子中个个成分都是单词或短语。
有时主语或谓语可以是并列结构。
请划出下面句子的主谓宾成分。
The accident happened yesterday afternoonOur English teacher is thirty years old.He put the dictionary in the backpack.Grandma told me an interesting story last night.She kept the door open.My classmates and friends all received my Christmas cards and thanked me very much.2.并列句: 由并列连词and/but/or/so/however/for等把两个或两个以上的简单句连接起来。
如：Come here and I’ll help you. 请划出两个分句并判断各分句的成分。
并列连词：一、表转折的并列连词主要有but(但是), yet(可是), while(而，却)等二、表选择的并列连词主要or (或者，还是，否则), either, or (不是、就是), neither, or,(既不、也不) otherwise (要不然)等。
三、表联合的并列连词主要有and, not only, but also,(不但,而且), when(=and just at this time 就在这时)等。
四、表因果的并列连词主要有for(因为), so(因此)等。
并列句例句：1. This is the custom of China. They are not like us to finish it in one drink, _____but_____prefer to drink by taking a small amount at a time.2. My mother wants to decorate our rooms in a modem look__while_____my father prefers a traditional style.3. It was time for her to have a new baby, ___and____it was also time for the young panda to independent.4. He is a shy man，__but/yet_______he is not afraid of anything or anyone. 解析：But/yet转折连词。
高考英语最新语法之简单句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析
高考英语最新语法之简单句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1．he tower building, where you can see the whole city.A．Standing on the top of B．If you climb toC．When you reach the top of D．Get to the top of2．There is little doubt in your mind that he does well in English, ________?A．is there B．isn’t thereC．does he D．doesn’t he3．_____ the plant once a week if you are to get fruit in the autumn.A．Watered B．Watering C．To water D．Water4．—It’s the first time that you’ve been here, ?—Yes. So beautiful a town! I love it!A．hasn’t it B．haven’t youC．aren’t you D．isn’t it5．Mrs. White doesn’t believe that her son is able to make such great progress in Mathematics, ?A．is he B．isn’t heC．doesn’t she D．does she6．Before you quit your job, ________ how your family would feel about your decision. A．consider B．consideringC．to consider D．considered7．Eight months ought to be enough for you to finish this paper, ____________? A．oughtn’t they B．didn’t theyC．shouldn’t it D．shouldn’t they8．I don’t think he is right, ______?A．is he B．isn’t heC．do I D．don’t he9．---John could hardly play the violin when we knew him, ________ he?---No, but he plays it well now.A．couldn’t B．didn’t C．could D．did10．You must have seen him off yesterday, _________?A．haven't you B．didn't youC．mustn't you D．needn't you11．Joan’s often late for school, ______?A．wasn’t she B．hasn’t sheC．isn’t she D．doesn’t she12．---The girl hardly holds on to her dream, _______?---_______. I’m sure her dream will come true soon.A．doesn’t she; No, she doesn’t B．isn’t she; Yes, she isC．does she; Yes, she does D．does she; No, she doesn’t13．You had one of your teeth pulled out, ________?A．had you B．hadn’t youC．did you D．didn’t you14．The president must have received the result of medical research by the time the disease spread widely, _______?A．hasn’t he B．mustn’t he C．hadn’t he D．didn’t he 15．The sign here says “No parking”. Why ____ your car in the underground parking lot? A．not park B．don’t parkC．not parking D．aren’t parking16．Don't be discouraged if you fail in this exam._____ things seriously and you will make great progress.A．Take B．To takeC．Taking D．Taken17．They must have stayed at home last night,________?A．mustn’t they B．haven’t they C．di dn’t they D．must they 18．His wife had the carpets and the curtains cleaned,________?A．hadn’t she B．had she C．didn’t she D．did she19．You must have been to the Great Wall,____________?A．mustn’t you B．haven’t you C．aren’t you D．must you20．______ onto the top of Mount Tai, and you’ll see a beautiful landscape---a sea of clouds. A．Climbing B．To climb C．Climb D．If you climb 21．____ it with me, and I’ll see what I can do.A．When left B．Leaving C．If you leave D．Leave 22．—Must I hand in the homework right now?—‘That’s the rule． ____________A．Yes，you can．B．No，you can’t．C．Yes，you must．D．No，you mustn’t．23．_______ do you think will get the first prize in the English Competition?A．who B．whom C．whose D．whoever24．— He seldom shows his family around his company, _________?— ________. And he also talks with them about the production frequently.A．doesn't he, Yes, he does B．does he, No, he doesn'tC．doesn't he , Yes ,he doesn't D．does he, Yes ,he does25．what a lovely day, ________?A．isn’t it B．doesn’ itC．does it D．is it【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：到达塔顶，在那里你就能看见整个城市。
高考英语语法之简单句知识点基础测试题附答案(6)
高考英语语法之简单句知识点基础测试题附答案(6)一、选择题1．There’s not much news in today’s newspaper,________?A．isn’t it B．is it C．isn’t there D．is there2．—John and Mary, ________ sure to come to our party this evening, ________?—OK, thank you, ________.A．be; will you; we will B．are; will they; we willC．are; aren’t they; we must D．will be; won’t they; we shall3．Just as Oprah Winfrey puts it, _____thankful for what you have and you’ll end up having more. A．be B．beingC．to be D．having been4．There is little doubt in your mind that he does well in English, ________?A．is there B．isn’t thereC．does he D．doesn’t he5．Mrs. White doesn’t believe that her son is able to make such great progress in Mathematics, ?A．is he B．isn’t heC．doesn’t she D．does she6．Lucy, fin ish your homework first, _____? And then let’s go out for a walk, _____?A．will you; will you B．does she; shall weC．will you; shall we D．won’t you; shan’t we7．I don’t think he is right, ______?A．is he B．isn’t heC．do I D．don’t he8．______ great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day!A．How B．How aC．What D．What a9．Give me a chance, ______ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.A．or B．if C．and D．while10．I suppose that you were late this morning, ________?A．am not I B．wasn’t IC．weren’t you D．are n’t you11．Don't be discouraged if you fail in this exam._____ things seriously and you will make great progress.A．Take B．To takeC．Taking D．Taken12．—I telephoned him twice and I couldn’t get through to him.—The line might have been out of order, _________?A．don’t you B．do youC．wasn’t it D．hadn’t it13．Learning how to repair motors takes a long time,________?A．doesn’t it B．don’t they C．does it D．do they 14．Don’t use your mobile phone while charging, ______ you may be shocked by electricity. A．or B．and C．but D．yet15．I don’t think that the necklace is made of diamond, ________?A．do I B．do you C．isn’t it D．is it16．She is unfit for the position,________?A．is she B．isn’t she C．doesn’t she D．does she 17．hings as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A．Take B．To take C．Taking D．Taken18．Oh, it’s so hot in here . Somebody ______ the window, please.A．opens B．open C．shall open D．will open 19．Attention, please! The participants (参会者) seated at the back of the assembly hall, keep quiet, ________?A．do you B．aren’t they C．will you D．don’t they 20．Judging from what he said, he must have witnessed the incident last week, ______? A．hasn't he B．didn't he C．mustn't he D．wasn't he21．______ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A．Driving B．Having drivenC．I was driving D．When I was driving22．_______ do you think will get the first prize in the English Competition?A．who B．whom C．whose D．whoever23．On the whole, frequently ______ in a wide variety of activities and older adults are less likely to feel depressed.A．participate B．to participate C．participating D．participated 24．—I spent two weeks in London last summer.—Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, ______________ you? A．mustn’t B．haven’tC．didn’t D．hadn’t25．I wish to visit America,________?A．don’t I B．can I C．may I D．may you【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查反意疑问句。
高考英语必考语法知识点归纳总结
高考英语必考语法知识点归纳总结在高考英语考试中，语法是一个非常重要且必考的内容。
掌握语法知识点不仅可以帮助我们正确理解句子的含义，还可以帮助我们准确地表达自己的意思。
下面将对高考英语必考的语法知识点进行归纳总结。
一、动词及时态1.动词的基本用法：- 动词的基本形式用于表达一般情况；- 动词的过去式用于表示过去发生的动作或状态；- 动词的现在分词形式可用作形容词或进行时态的谓语；- 动词的过去分词形式可用作被动语态的谓语。
2.动词的时态：- 一般现在时：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态；- 现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作；- 一般过去时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态；- 过去进行时：表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作；- 将来时：表示将来发生的动作或状态。
3.动词的语态：- 主动语态：表示主语进行或完成动作；- 被动语态：表示主语接受动作。
二、代词1.人称代词：- 主格代词用作主语；- 宾格代词用作宾语或介词的宾语；- 形容词性物主代词用于修饰名词；- 名词性物主代词在句中充当名词的作用；- 反身代词表示动作的主体同时也是动作的承受者。
2.指示代词：- 指示代词可用于指示距离的远近或在句中代替特定的事物。
3.不定代词：- 不定代词用于代替不确定或泛指的人或事物。
三、形容词和副词1.形容词：- 形容词修饰名词，用于描述或限定名词。
2.副词：- 副词修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，用于描述或限定动作的方式、程度等。
四、句型和从句1.简单句：- 简单句由主语和谓语构成，能够独立表达一个完整的意思。
2.并列句：- 并列句由两个或多个独立的分句组成，各分句之间用连词连接。
3.复合句：- 复合句包括一个主句和一个或多个从句。
4.定语从句：- 定语从句用来修饰一个名词或代词，并且不能独立成句。
5.名词性从句：- 名词性从句可以在句子中充当主语、宾语或表语。
五、形式和语气1.直接引语和间接引语：- 直接引语是原话的直接陈述或引述；- 间接引语是对原话的复述或改写。
新高考语法英语知识点汇总
新高考语法英语知识点汇总随着新高考改革的推进，英语作为一门重要的考试科目也有所变化。
新高考的英语考试注重考察学生的语法知识，因此，在备考过程中，掌握好英语的语法知识点是非常重要的。
下面将对新高考英语语法知识点进行汇总，希望对广大考生有所帮助。
一、词汇知识1. 同音词和同义词：考生应该注意理解和区分同音词和同义词的意义。
例如：hear和here，meet和meat等。
2. 词形变化：英语单词的词形变化多样，包括名词的单复数、动词的时态变化、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。
考生需熟悉各类词的变化规则，例如：boy的复数是boys，go的过去式是went等。
3. 动词短语搭配：英语中有很多固定的动词搭配，考生需要掌握这些搭配的使用方法。
例如：take a walk，have a try等。
二、句子成分1. 主语和谓语：句子的主语和谓语是构成句子的最基本要素，考生需要掌握主谓一致的规则。
例如：The boy sings.（主谓一致）2. 宾语：宾语通常是动宾关系，即动词后面接宾语，考生需要熟悉常见的动词及其宾语搭配。
例如：I like apples.（like后面接宾语apples）3. 定语：定语用来修饰名词，通常位于名词前面或者后面。
例如：The big house（big用来修饰house）4. 状语：状语用来修饰动词、形容词和副词，用来表达时间、地点、原因、方式等。
例如：He runs fast（fast修饰runs）5. 表语：表语通常位于连系动词之后，用来说明主语的状态或者性质。
例如：She is beautiful.（beautiful是表语）6. 定语从句和状语从句：从句是句子中的一个部分，它的功能通常是修饰主句的某个成分。
考生需要掌握从句的使用方法及其引导词。
例如：I have a friend who lives in Beijing.（who引导定语从句，修饰friend）三、时态和语态1. 现在时态：表示现在的状态、经常性的动作或真理。
高考英语语法之简单句知识点分类汇编附解析(4)
高考英语语法之简单句知识点分类汇编附解析(4)一、选择题1．No one left here yesterday,________?A．didn’t they B．did they C．didn’t one D．did one2．Eight months ought to be enough for you to finish this paper, ____________? A．oughtn’t they B．didn’t theyC．shouldn’t it D．shouldn’t they3．Lucy, finish your homework first, _____? And then let’s go out for a walk, _____?A．will you; will you B．does she; shall weC．will you; shall we D．won’t you; shan’t we4．（题文）Taking exercise every morning helps to lose weight, ________?A．doesn’t it B．don’t theyC．isn’t it D．aren’t they5．Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, ________ she?A．had B．didC．hadn't D．didn't6．-- Could I speak to Mr Smith, please?---______. I’ll go and ask him to answer the callA．Please hang on B．Please ring offC．Please hang up D．speaking7．---John could hardly play the violin when we knew him, ________ he?---No, but he plays it well now.A．couldn’t B．didn’t C．could D．did8．---He is unlike his father who drinks a lot, _______?---Yes. He never drinks.A．is he B．doesn’t heC．does he D．isn’t he9．Give me a chance, ______ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.A．or B．if C．and D．while10．---English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?---Yes. more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. A．Know B．Knowing C．To know D．Having known11．______me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result.A．Calling B．Call C．To call D．Having called 12．________ a beautiful singing voice, so she was encouraged to apply for the program of vocal music.A．Born in B．Having born inC．Being born with D．She was born with13．Harry wouldn’t become a teacher if it hadn’t been for the holiday, ____________? A．would he B．had it C．would it D．had he14．_________ early and you can see the beautiful sunrise on the horizon.A．Getting up B．To get up C．Get up D．Got up15．I feel like going to the cinema tonight,________?A．don’t I B．don’t you C．do I D．do you 16．—You must have known each other for ages ________?—No. I got to know him just yesterday.A．mustn’t you B．didn’t you C．don’t you D．haven’t you17．I thought that they were unhappy at the party when they got nothing to eat, ______? A．didn’t I B．do I C．were they D．weren’t they 18．It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, ________?A．won’t you B．will you C．don’t we D．shall we 19．Let’s go out for lunch, _____ we?A．will B．should C．shall D．would 20．Judging from what he said, he must have witnessed the incident last week, ______? A．hasn't he B．didn't he C．mustn't he D．wasn't he21．______ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A．Driving B．Having drivenC．I was driving D．When I was driving22．When learning he was admitted to a key college, _________.A．he burst into tears B．tears came to his eyesC．he can hardly keep back his tears D．and his parents were wild with joy23．______ on time, or you’ll be fired.A．Arriving B．If you arrive C．Arrive D．To arrive24．On the whole, frequently ______ in a wide variety of activities and older adults are less likely to feel depressed.A．participate B．to participate C．participating D．participated25．_____ do you think is happening there?A．How B．WhatC．When D．Which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查反意疑问句。
高考英语语法之简单句知识点技巧及练习题
高考英语语法之简单句知识点技巧及练习题一、选择题1．Don't be discouraged if you fail in this exam._____ things seriously and you will make great progress.A．Take B．To takeC．Taking D．Taken2．Lucy, finish your homework first, _____? And then let’s go out for a walk, _____?A．will you; will you B．does she; shall weC．will you; shall we D．won’t you; shan’t we3．Help others whenever you can _______ you will make the world a nicer place to live in. A．and B．or C．unless D．but4．（题文）Taking exercise every morning helps to lose weight, ________?A．doesn’t it B．don’t theyC．isn’t it D．aren’t they5．Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, ________ she?A．had B．didC．hadn't D．didn't6．______ great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day!A．How B．How aC．What D．What a7．You must have seen him off yesterday, _________?A．haven't you B．didn't youC．mustn't you D．needn't you8．Joan’s often late for school, ______?A．wasn’t she B．hasn’t sheC．isn’t she D．doesn’t she9．what a lovely day, ________?A．isn’t it B．doesn’ itC．does it D．is it10．Some famous persons appear in ads to tell ____.A．how a product is wonderful B．how is wonderful a productC．how wonderful is a product D．how wonderful a product is11．he tower building, where you can see the whole city.A．Standing on the top of B．If you climb toC．When you reach the top of D．Get to the top of12．_____ it is to skate on real ice!A．What fun B．What a funC．How a fun D．What funs13．The sign here says “No parking”. Why ____ your car in the underg round parking lot? A．not park B．don’t parkC．not parking D．aren’t parking14．When learning he was admitted to a key college, _________.A．he burst into tears B．tears came to his eyesC．he can hardly keep back his tears D．and his parents were wild with joy 15．______ but she knows a lot about the world.A．Though she is a child B．Child as she isC．She is a child D．Being a child16．No one left here yesterday,________?A．didn’t they B．did they C．didn’t one D．did one 17．Birds rarely build nests in our garden,________?A．don’t they B．do they C．didn’t they D．did they 18．She is unfit for the position,________?A．is she B．isn’t she C．doesn’t she D．does she 19．I thought that they were unhappy at the party when they got nothing to eat, ______? A．didn’t I B．do I C．were they D．weren’t they 20．______ onto the top of Mount Tai, and you’ll see a beautiful landscape---a sea of clouds. A．Climbing B．To climb C．Climb D．If you climb 21．It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, ________?A．won’t you B．will you C．don’t we D．shall we 22．____ it with me, and I’ll see what I can do.A．When left B．Leaving C．If you leave D．Leave 23．Let’s go out for lunch, _____ we?A．will B．should C．shall D．would 24．—David,you sweep the floor today,_______?—With pleasure.I swept it yesterday,though.A．didn’t yo u B．do youC．don’t you D．will you25．I suppose that you were late this morning, ________?A．am not I B．wasn’t IC．weren’t you D．aren’t you【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查固定句型。
高考英语语法之简单句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析(1)
高考英语语法之简单句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析(1)一、选择题1．______ but she knows a lot about the world.A．Though she is a child B．Child as she isC．She is a child D．Being a child2．Mrs. White doesn’t believe that her son is able to make such great progress in Mathematics, ?A．is he B．isn’t heC．doesn’t she D．does she3．_____ it is to skate on real ice!A．What fun B．What a funC．How a fun D．What funs4．Eight months ought to be enough for you to finish this paper, ____________? A．oughtn’t they B．didn’t theyC．shouldn’t it D．shouldn’t they5．Lucy, finish your homework first, _____? And then let’s go out for a walk, _____? A．will you; will you B．does she; shall weC．will you; shall we D．won’t you; shan’t we6．______ great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day!A．How B．How aC．What D．What a7．---John could hardly play the violin when we knew him, ________ he?---No, but he plays it well now.A．couldn’t B．didn’t C．could D．did8．Give me a chance, ______ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.A．or B．if C．and D．while 9．Written in a hurry, ____________. How can it be satisfactory?A．they found many mistakes in the report B．Sam made lots of mistakes in the report C．there are many mistakes in the report D．the report is full of mistakes 10．Some famous persons appear in ads to tell ____.A．how a product is wonderful B．how is wonderful a productC．how wonderful is a product D．how wonderful a product is11．______me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result.A．Calling B．Call C．To call D．Having called 12．Just as Oprah Wi nfrey puts it, _____thankful for what you have and you’ll end up having more.A．be B．beingC．to be D．having been13．________ blood if you can and many lives will be saved.A．Giving B．GivenC．To give D．Give14．Don’t use your mobile phone while charging, ______ you may be shocked by electricity. A．or B．and C．but D．yet15．Birds rarely build nests in our garden,________?A．don’t they B．do they C．didn’t they D．did they16．I don’t think that the necklace is made of diamond, ________?A．do I B．do you C．isn’t it D．is it17．His wife had the carpets and the curtains cleaned,________?A．hadn’t she B．had she C．didn’t she D．did she18．You must have been to the Great Wall,____________?A．mustn’t you B．haven’t you C．aren’t you D．must you19．I thought that they were unhappy at the party when they got nothing to eat, ______? A．didn’t I B．do I C．were they D．weren’t they 20．Stand over there ___ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.A．but B．till C．and D．or21．Judging from what he said, he must have witnessed the incident last week, ______? A．hasn't he B．didn't he C．mustn't he D．wasn't he 22．Many companies don’t realize ____ important the customers are, which is why they lose their customers unconsciously.A．what B．whether C．how D．which23．______ on time, or you’ll be fir ed.A．Arriving B．If you arrive C．Arrive D．To arrive24．— He seldom shows his family around his company, _________?— ________. And he also talks with them about the production frequently.A．doesn't he, Yes, he does B．does he, No, he doesn'tC．doesn't he , Yes ,he doesn't D．does he, Yes ,he does25．________ yourself until the plane has come to a complete stop.A．Sit B．SeatC．Sitting D．Stand【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查简单句。
句子成分和基本句型——备战新高考英语复习语法知识点全面梳理(全国通用)
5. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 (S+V+O+C)
They won’t let me go.
6. 主语+谓语+状语(S+V+A)
I met my best friend Tom at the station yesterday.
↓↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ 主谓 定 宾 同
↓ 状
语语 语 语 位
语
语
1.1 主语（subject）
主语是一个句子所叙述的主体，一般位于句首。由名词、代词或相当 于名词的成分来充当。
Apples are my favorite fruit.
The truth is that he has never been abroad.
Is anybody in?
1.5 定语(attribute)
定语是对名词或代词起修饰作用的词、短语或句子，名词、代词、形 容词 、数词、副词、介词短语、非谓语动词、从句等都可以作定语。
Guilin is a beautiful city.
He practices running every morning.
2、复GG合ee谓tt十大词类tuin语pge：uYHa实proe由luye词ha情miarsslayg态cyoiaso动kudegge词ohfpoot 或drathofbe其ouarbrd他oohcoueo助karlldhft动ho.e.ra词lttwh加.o 动we词ek原s×. 形√双构谓成语。
类
Once you begin, you must continue.
1.7 补语 (complement)
高考英语复习语法知识专题讲解11---简单句和并列句(解析版)
二、主语＋谓语(及物动词)＋宾语
I plan to find a part-time job in a foreign capital
宾语可以由名词、代词、动名词、不定式等 company.
来充当。
三．主语＋系动词＋表语
This is surely a good chance for more people to see
单 句 中
基本否定：用 等 2.
hardly, seldom, little, few,
含否定意义的词，修饰动词或名词，否定谓
语或主语宾语。如：
6. 句中虽有带否定前缀或后缀的词，但却不视为否 定句，其反意问句的附加问句用否定形式。如：
的 The old man can hardly read.
You are unwelcome, aren't you?
very popular among us students.
．表语多为形容词，也可以是名词、介词短 简 2
I have to prove myself as a respectable, balanced
单 语、不定式及分词等。
person. Many questions about the crime remain unanswered.
高考英语复习语法知识专题讲解 专题十一 简单句和并列句
考点一．简单句的易错点
简单句就是由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语 (或并列谓语) 构成的句子。
一、主语＋谓语(不及物动词)
What’s worse, I don’t communicate well in my family.
And I can play outside too!
2023年高考英语真题熟词僻义归纳(03)清单高考英语一轮复习
21. [2023新高考ⅠI] Turning soil,pulling weeds, and harvesting cabbage sound like tough work for middle and high school kids.句意：翻翻土壤,把杂草拉出来,收获卷心菜听起来就像初中和高中孩子的棘手工作【句子结构分析】简单句【熟词僻义分析】1.toughⅠ熟词：艰苦的，强硬的，严厉的；I tolerate the tough days.我忍受那些艰苦的日子.Ⅰ生义：棘手的/困难的It was a very tough decision but we feel we made the right one...这是个困难的决定，但是我们认为我们做出了正确的选择。
2.TurnⅠ熟词：旋转The cog wheels started to turn.齿轮开始旋转.Ⅰ生义：转变That might make a virtuous circle turn vicious.这样做可以使一个良性循环转变成恶性竞争.3.PullⅠ熟词：拉Don't pull so hard or the handle will e off.别太使劲拉，不然把手会脱落。
Ⅰ生义：影响力You haven't got the pull to get that done.你没有足够的影响力去完成它.4.HarvestⅠ熟词：收获Farmers are extremely busy during the harvest.农民在收获季节里十分忙碌。
Ⅰ生义：结果It turn out that we have a bumper harvest again that year.结果那年我们又获得了大丰收.5.SoundⅠ熟词：声音the different sounds and smells of the forest森林里的各种声音、各种气息Ⅰ生义：健全的Sound public finances are a decisive ponent of economic stability and sustainable global growth.健全的公共财政,是经济稳定和全球持续增长的一个决定性因素.【真题固定搭配】Sound like 听起来像This sound, like all music, pierced my heart like a dagger.这种声音像所有的音乐一样，如短剑般直刺我心。
2020高考英语新创新一轮复习语法第三部分第二讲简单句与并列句学案含解析北师大版
第二讲简单句与并列句Ⅰ.单句语法填空．(·全国卷Ⅲ) , . ' , () .解析：根据语境可知此处叙述的是发生在过去的事情，应该用一般过去时，故填。
．(·全国卷Ⅱ) , () .解析：和句中的 , 并列。
．(·全国卷Ⅲ) () .解析：句意：熟练的工人还会把各种硬质木材和金属组合起来以创作独特的样式。
根据语境可知，此处应用不定式作目的状语。
Ⅱ.单句改错．(·全国卷Ⅱ) ,解析：前加是形容词，它和系动词一起构成“主系表”结构。
此处叙述“我”小时候的事情，主语是，所以用。
．(·四川高考) ' .解析：→此处描述母亲节当天的事，根据语境可知，此处应用一般过去时态。
[谨记规则]简单句就是由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)构成的句子。
简单句有五种基本句式，其他各种句式都是由这五种基本句式演变而来。
基本句型一：＋ (主＋谓)释义：此句型的句子有一个共同特点，即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。
这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。
[特别注意]主语可有修饰语——定语，谓语可有修饰语——状语。
.红色的太阳从东方升起。
基本句型二：＋＋ (主＋谓＋宾)释义：此句型的句子有一个共同特点，谓语动词都具有实义，都是主语产生的动作，但不能表达完整的意思，必须跟有一个宾语，即动作的承受者，才能使意思完整。
基本句型三：＋＋＋ (主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾)释义：此句型的句子有一个共同特点，谓语动词必须跟有两个宾语才能表达完整的意思。
这两个宾语一个是动作的直接承受者，另一个是动作的间接承受者。
主＋谓＋宾＋宾补释义：此句型的句子有一个共同特点，动词虽然是及物动词，但是只跟一个宾语还不能表达完整的意思，必须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语，才能使意思完整。
基本句型五：＋＋ (主＋系＋表)释义：此句型的句子有一个共同特点，句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思，必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语，才能表达完整的意思。
高考总复习大纲详解
高考英语复习知识汇总（一）语法复习一：句子成分；简单句、并列句和复合句一、句子成分（一）句子成分的定义：构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。
句子成分有主要成分和次要成分；主要成分有主语和谓语；次要成分有表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语和同位语。
（二）主语：主语是一个句子所叙述的主体，一般位于句首。
但在there be结构、疑问句（当主语不疑问词时）和倒装句中，主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。
主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。
一句话语法: 主语由名词性的词来充当. 例如：（三）谓语：谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。
动词在句中作谓语，一般放在主语之后。
一句话语法: 谓语由动词充当. 有很多同学在写作的时候容易犯的错误就是要么乱用be动词,要么句子没有谓语动词. 谓语的构成如下：1、简单谓语：由一个动词或动词短语构成。
如：He practices running every morning.2、复合谓语：（1）由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。
注意:这里面的动词原形非常重要. 如：You may keep the book for two weeks. He has caught a bad cold. （2）由系动词加表语构成。
如：We are students.（四）表语：表语用以说明主语的身份、特征和状态，它一般位于系动词（如be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等）之后。
表语一般由名词、代词、形容词、分词、数词、不定式、动名词、介词短语、副词及表语从句表示。
一句话语法: 表语使用形容词,不用副词! 例如：注意: 副词可以做表语的只有几个,非常简单,考试不考,所以上面说:表语使用形容词,不用副词! 我们所复习的语法直接针对高考,不是搞语法研究,这点请大家一定要记住.The truth is that he has never been abroad.（表语从句）（五）宾语：宾语表示动作的对象或承爱者，一般位于及物动词和介词后面。
高考英语必考语法知识点归纳
高考英语必考语法知识点归纳高考英语必备语法知识整理1高考英语必备语法——常见连接词(1)表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…,neither…nor…,or,aswellas,and,both…and….(2)表因果关系的连接词：therefore,so,asaresult,astheresultof,becauseof,dueto,owingto,thanksto 等。
(3)表时间顺序的连接词：the moment,as soon as,at first,then,later,mean while,at the beginning,in the end,before long,for the first time,the minute.(4)表转折关系的连接词：yet,and yet,but,while,on the contrary,on the otherhand,however,at the same time等。
(5)表解释说明的连接词：that is,that is to say,in other words,such as,for example,for instance,and soon,etc,and the like,and what not等。
(6)表总结的连接词：in aword,onthe whole,in short,to sumup,in all 等2高考英语必备语法——主语主语：主语是一个句子所叙述的主体，一般位于句首。
在原始的简单句中，主语可由名词、代词、数词、名词化的形容词表示。
例如：During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular.(名词)We often speak English in class.(代词)One-third of the students in this class are girls.(数词)The rich should help the poor.(名词化的形容词)3高考英语必备语法——谓语谓语(动词)：谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。
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高考英语新语法之简单句知识点知识点总复习含答案(3)一、选择题1．I wish to visit America,________?A．don’t I B．can I C．may I D．may you2．Just as Oprah Winfrey puts it, _____thankful for what you have and you’ll end up having more. A．be B．beingC．to be D．having been3．There is little doubt in your mind that he does well in English, ________?A．is there B．isn’t thereC．does he D．doesn’t he4．--- Hey, Sherly, welcome back! __________?---- Ok, I guess. My son and I went to Hainan and enjoyed the beautiful scenery there.A．How was your holiday B．How is your sonC．Where did you go for holiday D．What did you do in your holiday5．Experts believe that children ought to learn the history of the country they live in, and_____ future they will shape.A．that B．whichC．whose D．whom6．______ great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day!A．How B．How aC．What D．What a7．You must have seen him off yesterday, _________?A．haven't you B．didn't youC．mustn't you D．needn't you8．Written in a hurry, ____________. How can it be satisfactory?A．they found many mistakes in the report B．Sam made lots of mistakes in the report C．there are many mistakes in the report D．the report is full of mistakes9．---English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?---Yes. more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. A．Know B．Knowing C．To know D．Having known10．_____ role she played in the movie! No wonder she has won an Oscar.A．How interesting B．How an interestingC．What interesting D．What an interesting11．You had one of your teeth pulled out, ________?A．had you B．hadn’t youC．did you D．didn’t you12．I don't believe you can do today's job with yesterday's methods and be in tomorrow's business，________？A．do I B．don't IC．can you D．can't you13．________ yourself until the plane has come to a complete stop.A．Sit B．SeatC．Sitting D．Stand14．On the whole, frequently ______ in a wide variety of activities and older adults are less likely to feel depressed.A．participate B．to participate C．participating D．participated 15．Learning how to repair motors takes a long time,________?A．doesn’t it B．don’t they C．does it D．do they16．No one left here yesterday,________?A．didn’t they B．did they C．didn’t one D．did one17．They must have stayed at home last night,________?A．mustn’t they B．haven’t they C．didn’t they D．must they 18．Birds rarely build nests in our garden,________?A．don’t they B．do they C．didn’t they D．did they19．His wife had the carpets and the curtains cleaned,________?A．hadn’t she B．had she C．di dn’t she D．did she20．hings as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A．Take B．To take C．Taking D．Taken21．I thought that they were unhappy at the party when they got nothing to eat, ______? A．didn’t I B．do I C．were they D．weren’t they 22．______ onto the top of Mount Tai, and you’ll see a beautiful landscape---a sea of clouds. A．Climbing B．To climb C．Climb D．If you climb 23．Stand over there ___ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.A．but B．till C．and D．or24．______ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A．Driving B．Having drivenC．I was driving D．When I was driving25．he tower building, where you can see the whole city.A．Standing on the top of B．If you climb toC．When you reach the top of D．Get to the top of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查反意疑问句。
句意：我想去美国，可以吗?在反意疑问句中，当陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may +主语。
根据上文I wish to visit America可知，疑问部分应用may I。
故选C。
2．A解析：A【解析】试题分析：考查be动词的形式。
名人名言、谚语等句子中，连系动词通常用一般现在时的主动语态表示，即动词原形，故填be， be thankful for表示对...心怀感激。
句意：就如奥普拉·温弗瑞所说，对你所拥有的事物心存感激，否则你将会无法得到更多，故选A。
考点：考查be动词的形式3．A解析：A【解析】考查反意问句。
主从句的反意问句，反问时，应和主句的主语保持一致。
这句话和There is little doubt一致，little“几乎没有”是否定词，遵循前否后肯的原则，反意问句用is there？你几乎不怀疑他擅长英语，是吗？选C。
【名师点睛】主从句的反意问句，反问时，应和主句的主语保持一致。
但当主句是I think，I suppose，I believe，I imagine等时，反意问句是和从句决定。
如果是否定前移，反意问句是肯定。
I don't think he is from England，is he?4．A解析：A【解析】A考查交际用语。
句意：--嘿，Sherly，欢迎回来!你的假期怎么样？--好吧，我猜。
我和儿子去海南，欣赏那里的美景。
A你的假期过得怎么样；B你的儿子怎么样；C 你假期去了哪里；D你假期做了什么。
故选A。
5．C解析：C【解析】句意：专家们认为孩子应该学习他们生活国家的历史，他们会塑造这个国家的未来。
这里用形容词性物主代词whose指代”这个国家的“，修饰名词future。
故选C。
6．C解析：C【解析】试题分析：在感叹句中，一般使用what对名词进行感叹，使用how对形容词，副词进行感叹。
本句后面是名词fun，而且这一个不可数名词，不能和a连用，故使用what来引导起这个感叹句。
句义：在如此炎热的天气里游泳真快乐啊！故C正确。
考点：考察感叹句7．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查反义疑问句。
句意：你昨天一定送他走了，是吗? 当must have done表示对过去的情况进行推测（一般句中有明确的过去时间状语），本题中yesterday是提示，问句要根据陈述部分谓语的情况用“didn't+主语”或“wasn't/weren't+主语”，故选B。
8．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查简单句。