制造行业常用英文对照表
(整理)制造业 中 英 文 对照
机械专业英语词汇陶瓷ceramics 合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemicalcorrosion车架automotivechassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speedchanger板料冲压sheetmetal parts孔加工spot facingmachining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneumalock数学模型mathematicalmodel画法几何descriptivegeometry机械制图Mechanicaldrawing投影projection视图view剖视图profilechart标准件standardcomponent零件图partdrawing装配图assemblydrawing尺寸标注sizemarking技术要求technicalrequirements刚度rigidity内力internalforce位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatiguelimit断裂fracture塑性变形plasticdistortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigiditycriterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothedspur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinionand rack蜗杆蜗轮wormand worm gear虚约束passiveconstraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generationmethod定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differentialcoefficient求导derivation定积分definiteintegral不定积分indefiniteintegral曲率curvature偏微分partialdifferential毛坯rough游标卡尺slidecaliper千分尺micrometercalipers攻丝tap二阶行列式secondorder determinant逆矩阵inversematrix线性方程组linearequations概率probability随机变量randomvariable排列组合permutation andcombination气体状态方程equation of state ofgas动能kineticenergy势能potentialenergy机械能守恒conservation ofmechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logiccircuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulseshape数模digitalanalogy液压传动机构fluiddrive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardeningand tempering磨粒abrasivegrain结合剂bondingagent砂轮grindingwheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broachingmachine拉孔broaching铸造found流体动力学fluiddynamics流体力学fluidmechanics加工machining液压hydraulicpressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronicsmechanical-electricalintegration气压air pressurepneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluidclutch液压泵hydraulicpump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数saftyfactor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rollingbearing滑动轴承slidingbearing弹簧spring制动器arresterbrake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuatingmotor铣床millingmachine钻床drill machine镗床boringmachine步进电机steppermotor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable LogicController PLC电火花加工electricspark machining电火花线切割加工electrical dischargewire - cutting相图phasediagram热处理heattreatment固态相变solid statephase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维syntheticfibre电化学腐蚀electrochemicalcorrosion车架automotivechassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speedchanger板料冲压sheetmetal partsmachining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneumalock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standardcomponent零件图partdrawing装配图assemblydrawing尺寸标注sizemarking技术要求technicalrequirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatiguelimit断裂fracture塑性变形plasticdistortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigiditycriterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spurgear斜齿圆柱齿轮直齿锥齿轮straightbevel gear运动简图kinematicsketch齿轮齿条pinionand rack蜗杆蜗轮worm andworm gear虚约束passiveconstraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugatecurve范成法generationmethod定义域definitionaldomain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definiteintegral不定积分indefiniteintegral曲率curvature偏微分partialdifferential毛坯rough游标卡尺slidecaliper千分尺micrometercalipers攻丝tap二阶行列式secondorder determinant逆矩阵inversematrix线性方程组linearequations概率probability随机变量random排列组合permutation andcombination气体状态方程equation of state ofgas动能kinetic energy势能potentialenergy机械能守恒conservation ofmechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logiccircuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulseshape数模digitalanalogy液压传动机构fluiddrive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardeningand tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bondingagent砂轮grindingwheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resourcedepartment 人力资源部productiondepartment生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler andstraightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=revitingmachine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistantmanager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager |=vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy sectionsupervisor =vicesection superisor副课长groupleader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, tohandle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to returnmaterial/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufactureprocedure制程deficientmanufacturingprocedure制程不良oxidation |\\'ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsidingdown抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education andtraining教育与训练proposalimprovement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=platepinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automaticscrewdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective productlabel不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsibledepartment负责单位pre-fixed finishingdate预定完成日approved by /checked by / preparedby核准/审核/承办PCE assemblyproduction schedulesheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production controlconfirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysissheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected orreworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product 半成品packing materials包材goodproduct/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defectiveproduct/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location 模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punchhead挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round piercepunch=die button圆冲子shape punch=dieinsert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrapchopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speedtransmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiplekeys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speedsteel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor;factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillatingfollower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact 保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ;normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard 表面质量系数superficial massfactor表面传热系数surfacecoefficient of heattransfer表面粗糙度surfaceroughness并联式组合combination inparallel并联机构parallelmechanism并联组合机构parallelcombined mechanism并行工程concurrentengineering并行设计concurreddesign, CD不平衡相位phaseangle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (orunbalance)不平衡量amount ofunbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wavegenerator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterizationdesign, PD残余应力residualstress操纵及控制装置operation controldevice槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Genevamechanism ;Maltese cross槽数Geneva槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differentialgear train差动螺旋机构differential screwmechanism差速器differential常用机构conventionalmechanism;mechanism incommon use车床lathe承载量系数bearingcapacity factor承载能力bearingcapacity成对安装pairedmounting尺寸系列dimensionseries齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendumcircle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendumcircle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gearboxes齿轮齿条机构pinionand rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter;pinion-shaped shapercutter齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbingcutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gearcoupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter;rack-shaped shapercutter齿形链、无声链silentchain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构toothratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincidentpoints重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmissionratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing;transmission gear传动系统drivensystem传动角transmissionangle传动轴transmissionshaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构seriescombined mechanism串级调速cascadespeed control创新innovationcreation创新设计creationdesign垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封liprubber seal磁流体轴承magneticfluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link,follower从动件平底宽度widthof flat-face从动件停歇followerdwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarsethread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器bandbrake单列轴承single rowbearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrustbearing单万向联轴节singleuniversal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalentspur gear; virtualgear当量齿数equivalentteeth number; virtualnumber of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficientof friction当量载荷equivalent刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam 等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line(疲劳)点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom 定轴轮系ordinarygear train; gear trainwith fixed axes动力学dynamics动密封kinematicalseal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamicviscosity动力润滑dynamiclubrication动平衡dynamicbalance动平衡机dynamicbalancing machine动态特性dynamiccharacteristics动态分析设计dynamicanalysis design动压力dynamicreaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverseparameters端面齿距transversecircular pitch端面齿廓transversetooth profile端面重合度transversecontact ratio端面模数transversemodule端面压力角transversepressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulatingstress对心滚子从动件radial(or in-line ) rollerfollower对心直动从动件radial(or in-line )对心移动从动件radialreciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank(or crank-slider)mechanism多列轴承multi-rowbearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor withseveral masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generatingplane法面normal plane法面参数normalparameters法面齿距normalcircular pitch法面模数normalmodule法面压力角normalpressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal toothprofile法向直廓蜗杆straightsided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedbackcombining反向运动学inverse( or backward)kinematics反转法kinematicinversion反正切Arctan范成法generating仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproofdevice飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment offlywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speedfluctuation非圆齿轮non-circulargear粉末合金powdermetallurgy分度线reference line;standard pitch line分度圆referencecircle; standard(cutting) pitch circle分度圆柱导程角leadangle at referencecylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helixangle at referencecylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥referencecone; standard pitchcone分析法analyticalmethod封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compoundhinge复合式组合compoundcombining复合轮系compoundtrain复合平带compoundflat belt复合应力combinedstress复式螺旋机构Compound screwmechanism复杂机构complexmechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffnesscoefficient刚轮rigid circularspline钢丝软轴wire softshaft刚体导引机构bodyguidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse(shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigidcoupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominaldiameter高度系列height series功work工况系数applicationfactor工艺设计technological design工作循环图workingcycle diagram工作机构operationmechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears 功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia 惯性主失resultantvector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generationmechanism广义坐标generalizedcoordinate轨迹生成pathgeneration轨迹发生器pathgenerator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rollingbearing滚动轴承代号rollingbearing identificationcode滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle rollerbearing滚子roller滚子轴承rollerbearing滚子半径radius ofroller滚子从动件rollerfollower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器doubleroller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器functiongenerator函数生成functiongeneration含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oilconsumption耗油量系数oil赫兹公式H. Hertzequation合成弯矩resultantbending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultantmoment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeablegears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承slidingbearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroidhelicoids worm环形弹簧annularspring缓冲装置shocks;shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance ofrotors混合轮系compoundgear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electricalintegration systemdesign机构mechanism机构分析analysis ofmechanism机构平衡balance ofmechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design ofmechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch ofmechanism机构综合synthesis ofmechanism机构组成constitutionof mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematicinversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程techniqueprocess技术经济评价technicaland economicevaluation技术系统techniquesystem机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creationdesign, MCD机械系统设计mechanical systemdesign, MSD机械动力分析dynamicanalysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamicdesign of machinery机械动力学dynamicsof machinery机械的现代设计modern machinedesign机械系统mechanicalsystem机械利益mechanicaladvantage机械平衡balance ofmachinery机械手manipulator机械设计machinedesign; mechanicaldesign机械特性mechanicalbehavior机械调速mechanicalspeed governors机械效率mechanicalefficiency机械原理theory ofmachines andmechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speedfluctuation机械无级变速mechanical steplessspeed changes基础机构fundamentalmechanism基本额定寿命basicrating life基于实例设计case-baseddesign,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius ofbase circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressureangle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-returnmechanism急回特性quick-returncharacteristics急回系数advance-toreturn-time ratio急回运动quick-returnmotion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM 计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis 加速度曲线acceleration diagram 尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism减速比reduction ratio 减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer 减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute 渐开线齿廓involuteprofile渐开线齿轮involutegear渐开线发生线generating line ofinvolute渐开线方程involuteequation渐开线函数involutefunction渐开线蜗杆involuteworm渐开线压力角pressureangle of involute渐开线花键involutespline简谐运动simpleharmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeatedstress交变载荷repeatedfluctuating load交叉带传动cross-beltdrive交错轴斜齿轮crossedhelical gears胶合scoring角加速度angularacceleration角速度angularvelocity角速比angularvelocity ratio角接触球轴承angularcontact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrustbearing角接触向心轴承angular contact radialbearing角接触轴承angularcontact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correctingplane接触应力contactstress接触式密封contactseal阶梯轴multi-diametershaft结构structure结构设计structuraldesign截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch;pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness onpitch circle节圆直径pitchdiameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch coneangle解析设计analyticaldesign紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalentradial load径向当量静载荷staticequivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radialload rating径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial loadtating径向接触轴承radialcontact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radialinternal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radialload factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passivedegree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹squarethreaded form锯齿形螺纹buttressthread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jawpositive-contactclutch绝对尺寸系数absolutedimensional factor绝对运动absolutemotion绝对速度absolutevelocity均衡装置loadbalancing mechanism抗压强度compressionstrength开口传动open-beltdrive开式链openkinematic chain开链机构open chainmechanism可靠度degree ofreliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatialmechanism空间连杆机构spatiallinkage空间凸轮机构spatialcam空间运动副spatialkinematic pair空间运动链spatialkinematic chain空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘sequation离心力centrifugalforce离心应力centrifugalstress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugalseal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoreticalline of action隶属度membership力force力多边形forcepolygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (orforce-closed) cammechanism力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment ofcouple连杆connecting rod,coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers 链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam 临界转速critical speed 六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer轮坯blank轮系gear train螺杆screw螺距thread pitch螺母screw nut螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear螺钉screws螺栓bolts螺纹导程lead螺纹效率screw efficiency螺旋传动power screw 螺旋密封spiral seal螺纹thread (of a screw)螺旋副helical pair螺旋机构screw mechanism螺旋角helix angle螺旋线helix ,helical line绿色设计green design design for environment 马耳他机构Genevawheel Geneva gear马耳他十字Maltesecross脉动无级变速pulsating steplessspeed changes脉动循环应力fluctuating circulatingstress脉动载荷fluctuatingload铆钉rivet迷宫密封labyrinthseal密封seal密封带seal belt密封胶seal gum密封元件pottedcomponent密封装置sealingarrangement面对面安装face-to-facearrangement面向产品生命周期设计design for product`slife cycle, DPLC名义应力、公称应力nominal stress模块化设计modulardesign, MD模块式传动系统modular system模幅箱morphologybox模糊集fuzzy set模糊评价fuzzyevaluation模数module摩擦friction摩擦角friction angle摩擦力friction force摩擦学设计tribology摩擦阻力frictionalresistance摩擦力矩frictionmoment摩擦系数coefficient offriction摩擦圆friction circle磨损abrasion wear;scratching末端执行器end-effector目标函数objectivefunction耐腐蚀性corrosionresistance耐磨性wearresistance挠性机构mechanismwith flexible elements挠性转子flexible rotor内齿轮internal gear内齿圈ring gear内力internal force内圈inner ring能量energy能量指示图viscosity逆时针counterclockwise (oranticlockwise)啮出engaging-out啮合engagement,mesh, gearing啮合点contact points啮合角workingpressure angle啮合线line of action啮合线长度length ofline of action啮入engaging-in牛头刨床shaper凝固点freezing point;solidifying point扭转应力torsionstress扭矩moment oftorque扭簧helical torsionspring诺模图NomogramO 形密封圈密封O ringseal盘形凸轮disk cam盘形转子disk-likerotor抛物线运动parabolicmotion疲劳极限fatigue limit疲劳强度fatiguestrength偏置式offset偏( 心) 距offsetdistance偏心率eccentricityratio偏心质量eccentricmass偏距圆offset circle偏心盘eccentric偏置滚子从动件offsetroller follower偏置尖底从动件offsetknife-edge follower偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crankmechanism拼接matching评价与决策evaluationand decision频率frequency平带flat belt平带传动flat beltdriving平底从动件flat-facefollower平底宽度face width平分线bisector平均应力averagestress平均中径mean screwdiameter平均速度averagevelocity平衡balance平衡机balancingmachine平衡品质balancingquality平衡平面correctingplane平衡质量balancingmass平衡重counterweight平衡转速balancingspeed平面副planar pair, flatpair平面机构planarmechanism平面运动副planarkinematic pair平面连杆机构planarlinkage平面凸轮planar cam平面凸轮机构planarcam mechanism平面轴斜齿轮parallelhelical gears普通平键parallel key其他常用机构othermechanism incommon use起动阶段startingperiod启动力矩startingtorque气动机构pneumaticmechanism奇异位置singularposition起始啮合点initialcontact , beginning ofcontact。
制造业常用英语大全
制造业常用英语大全!发布时间:2015-12-05 12:25:32 会员名:浏览次数:8527制造业常用英语大全!SolidWorks 南京东锐羽在制造企业呆过的朋友都知道,无论是研发设计的软件语言,还是各种进出口零部件产品标注,车间设备操作,还有某些大型企业有老外工程师或管理者的,沟通必要!工业领域的英语,你不能不学习啊。
资料珍贵,分享朋友圈随时看!总经理办公室General manager’s office模具部Tooling department项目部Project department品质部Quality department计划部Plan department制造部Manufacture departmentKeypad 产品部Keypad departmentIMD 产品部IMD department五金部Metal stamping department设计科Design section冲压车间Stamping workshop电镀车间Plating workshop物控科Production material control section 计划科Plan section仓务科Warehouse section商务科Business section品质规划科quality plan sectionIQC 科IQC sectionIPQC 科IPQC sectionOQC 科OQC section检测中心measurement center项目规划科Project plan section项目XX 科Project section XX试模科Mold test section成本科Cost section设备科Facility section采购科Purchase section综合办General affairs office编程科Programming section模具工程科Tooling engineering section模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop文控中心Document control center (DCC)注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间Spray painting workshop装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager (GM)经理managerXX 部门经理Manager of XX department 原料库Raw material warehouse半成品库Semi-finished product warehouse 成品库Finished product warehouse科长section chief主任chief部门主管department head主管, 线长supervisor组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding 塑胶件Plastic parts塑材Raw parts喷涂件Painted parts装配件Assembly parts零件Component原料Raw material油漆Paint稀释剂Thinner油墨Ink物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plateA 板A plateB 板B plate支承板support plate方铁spacer plate回位销Return pin导柱Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate 顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold 多腔模具multi-cavity mold 浇口gate合模力clamping force锁模力locking force开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging(1) 螺杆screw镶件Insert主流道sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate 浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排气槽vent分型线(面)parting line定模Fixed mold动模movable mold型腔cavity凹模cavity plate ,凸模core plate斜销angle pin滑块slide拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mold 熔合纹weld line三板式模具three plate mold 脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller立式钻床Vertical driller倒角chamfer键Key键槽keyway间距pitch快速成型模Rapid prototype tool (RPT )四、品管SPC statistic process control品质保证Quality Assurance(QA)品质控制Quality control(QC)来料检验IQC Incoming quality control 巡检IPQC In-process quality control 校对calibration环境试验Environmental test光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲warp比重specific gravity疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tear strength缩痕sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗张强度Tensile Strength抗折强度Flexural Strength硬度Rigidity色差Color Difference涂镀层厚度Coating Thickness导电性能Electric Conductivity粘度viscosity附着力adhesion耐磨Abrasion resistance尺寸Dimension( 喷涂) 外观问题Cosmetic issue 不合格品Non-conforming product限度样板Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine嵌件注塑Insert molding双色注塑Double injection molding薄壁注塑Thin wall molding膜内注塑IMD molding( In-mold decoration )移印Tampo printing丝印Silk screen printing热熔Heat staking(2) 超声熔接Ultrasonic welding (USW )尼龙nylon黄铜brass青铜bronze紫( 纯) 铜copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash缺料Short mold烧焦Burn mark缩水Sink mark气泡Bubbles破裂Crack熔合线Welding line流痕Flow mark银条Silver streak黑条Black streak表面光泽不良Lusterless 表面剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation脏圬Stain mark油污Oil mark蓝黑点Blue-black mark顶白Pin mark拉伤Scratch限度样品Limit sample最佳样品Golden sample预热preheating再生料recycle material机械手Robot机器人Servo robot试生产Trial run; Pilot run (PR)量产mass production切料头Degate产能Capacity能力Capability参数Parameter二次加工Secondary process 六.物控保质期shelf lifeABC 分类法ABC Classification 装配Assembly平均库存Average Inventory 批号Batch Number批量生产Mass Production提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material采购员Buyer检查点Check Point有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust作废日期 D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required需求管理Demand Management需求Demand工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis完全跟踪Full Pegging在制品库存In Process Inventory投入/ 产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time负荷Loading仓位代码Location Code仓位状况Location Status批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划ManufacturingResource Planning (MRP II)物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP)(3) 现有库存量On-hand Balance订单输入Order Entry零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number (P/N)零件Part领料单Picking List领料/ 提货Picking产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking 需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross安全库存量Safety Stock在制品Work in Process零库存Zero Inventories(4) 七.QS-9000 中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planningand Control Plan ,产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process, 生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and EffectsAnalysis, 潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis, 测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control, 统计过程控制审核Audit能力Capability能力指数Capability Indices控制计划Control Plans纠正措施Corrective Action文件Documentation作业指导书Standard operation procedure(SOP); Work instruction不合格品Nonconformance不合格Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM预防措施Preventive Action程序Procedures过程流程图Process Flow Diagram, ProcessFlow Chart质量手册Quality Manual质量计划Quality Plan质量策划Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement 顾客满意customer satisfaction 质量管理体系quality management system质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management 质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design anddevelopment :特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review测量measurement普通原因Common Cause 均值Mean极差Range稳定性Stability计量型数据Variables Data变差Variation重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability(5) 线性Linearity分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD外观项目Appearance Item初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability 材料清单Bill of Material设计确认Design Validation设计验证Design Verification(6) 八.常用缩略词语OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer ANOVA 方差分析法Analysis of VarianceDFMEA 设计失效模式及后果分析Design Failure Mode and Effects AnalysisDOE 试验设计Design of ExperimentGR&R 量具的重复性和再现性(7) Gage Repeatability and ReproducibilityPFMEA 过程失效模式及后果分析Process Failure Mode and Effect AnalysisQSR 质量体系要求Quality System RequirementQFD 质量功能展开Quality Function DeploymentBOM 物料清单Bill of MaterialCpk 稳定过程的能力指数Capability for stable processLCL 下控制限Lower Control LimitUCL 上控制限Upper Control LimitLSL 工程规范下限Lower Specification LimitX(—)--R 图均值一极差图Average-RangeChart防错(POKA-YOKE )Mistake Proofing ETA 预计到达Estimate to be arrivePO 定单Purchase orderM/C 机器machineRFQ 报价需求Request for quotationMFI 熔融流动指数Melt flow indexFAI 全尺寸检测报告First article inspection COC 材质证明Certificate of compliance ALT 加速老化试验Accelerated life test CRR 承认书Component review reportOT 加班Over timeCAP 矫正计划Corrective action planR&D 研发Research and Development ASAP 尽快As soon as possibleECN 工程更改通知Engineering change noticeDCN 设计更改通知Design change noticeOTD 准时交货On time delivery(8) 九.通用词语确保ensure构想construct会签con-sign功能Function机构organization外观appearance适用apply to作业流程Operation flow附件attachment商务人员business personnel汇总summarize指定相关人员designated personnel新产品开发说明会new product development explanationmeeting委托entrust认证qualify电子档Soft copy3D 文件3D database移转Transfer执行ConductXXX 申请单XXX Application form客户要求Customer requirement启动Kick off评估Evaluation作业员Operator批准, 承认Approval合同评审Contract review可靠性Reliability相关的Relevant制程Process流程图Flow chart产品Product生产Production资材Logistics责任Responsibility跟进Follow-up交付Delivery汇总Summarize外协加工subcontract指定相关人员designated personnel编号number附件attachment产品名称Description周期循环时间Cycle time模具号Mold No,数量quantity ( Qt’y )备注remarkSAP 号SAP No.客户Customer表单Form初步的Preliminary版本Version根本原因Root cause(喷漆)夹具Fixture(设备)小夹具Jig设备Equipment设施Facility送,提交(样品)Submit责任部门, 责任人Responsible by (大的)目标Objective( 小的,具体的) 目标Target格式Format上岗证Qualification card需求Requirement现场On site查检表Checklist试产pilot增值税VAT---value-added tax汽车行业英文缩写(中文含义)对应表APQP 产品先期质量策划Quattro- 全时四轮驱动系统Tiptronic- 轻触子- 自动变速器Multitronic- 多极子- 无级自动变速器ABC- 车身主动控制系统DSC- 车身稳定控制系统VSC- 车身稳定控制系统TRC- 牵引力控制系统TCS- 牵引力控制系统ABS- 防抱死制动系统ASR- 加速防滑系统BAS- 制动辅助系统DCS- 车身动态控制系统EBA- 紧急制动辅助系统EBD- 电子制动力分配系统EDS- 电子差速锁ESP- 电子稳定程序系统HBA- 液压刹车辅助系统HDC- 坡道控制系统HAC- 坡道起车控制系统DAC- 下坡行车辅助控制系统A-TRC-- 车身主动循迹控制系统SRS- 双安全气囊SAHR- 主动性头枕GPS- 车载卫星定位导航系统i-Drive-- 智能集成化操作系统Dynamic.Drive- 主动式稳定杆R- 直列多缸排列发动机B- 水平对置式排列多缸发动机WA- 汪克尔转子发动机W-W 型汽缸排列发动机Fi- 前置发动机(纵向)Fq- 前置发动机(横向)Mi- 中置发动机(纵向)Mq- 中置发动机(横向)Hi- 后置发动机(纵向)Hq- 后置发动机(横向)OHV- 顶置气门,侧置凸轮轴OHC- 顶置气门,上置凸轮轴DOHC- 顶置气门,双上置凸轮轴CVTC- 连续可变气门正时机构VVT-i-- 气门正时机构VVTL-i-- 气门正时机构V- 化油器ES- 单点喷射汽油发动机SDi- 自然吸气式超柴油发动机TDi-Turbo 直喷式柴油发动机ED- 缸内直喷式汽油发动机PD- 泵喷嘴D- 柴油发动机(共轨)DD- 缸内直喷式柴油发动机TA-Turbo (涡轮增压)NOS- 氧化氮气增压系统MA- 机械增压FF- 前轮驱动FR- 后轮驱动Ap- 恒时全轮驱动Az- 接通式全轮驱动ASM 动态稳定系统AYC 主动偏行系统ST- 无级自动变速器AS- 转向臂QL- 横向摆臂DQL- 双横向摆臂LL- 纵向摆臂SL- 斜置摆臂ML- 多导向轴SA- 整体式车桥DD- 德迪戎式独立悬架后桥VL- 复合稳定杆式悬架后桥FB- 弹性支柱DB- 减震器支柱BF- 钢板弹簧悬挂SF- 螺旋弹簧悬挂DS- 扭力杆GF- 橡胶弹簧悬挂LF- 空气弹簧悬挂HP- 液气悬架阻尼HF- 液压悬架QS- 横向稳定杆S- 盘式制动Si- 内通风盘式制动T- 鼓式制动SFI- 连续多点燃油喷射发动机FSI- 直喷式汽油发动机PCM - 动力控制模块~EGR - 废气循环再利用BCM - 车身控制模块~ICM - 点火控制模块~MAP - 空气流量计ST- 无级自动变速器FF-“ 前置引擎前轮驱动”FR-“ 前置引擎后轮驱动”RR-“ 后置引擎后轮驱动”。
手机制造业常见中英文对照表
Quality Maanagement 质量管理体系 System
SE MR ISO
DCC
体系工程师 管理者代表 国际标准化组织
文件控制中心(也叫文控中心
TL9000
电信行业质量管理体系
2015.10.05
中文名称
说明
品质工程师 注册质量工程师 设计质量工程师 产品质量工程师/过程质量 Product Quality Engineering 工程师 Incoming Quality Engineer 原材料质量工程师 Supplier Quality Engineer 供货商管理工程师 Final Quality Engineer 最终品质工程师 Certified Quality Manager 注册质量经理 Standard Quality Manufacture 供货商管理 Master of Project Management 项目管理 New Prouduct Introduction 新产品导入 NPI主要负责新产品导 入流程之管控及试产物 料之管理,研发专案之追 踪与控管
在生产中的应用时被 称之为人工时间成本
D: Define M: measure A: DMAIC Analyze I:Improve 定义 测量 分析 改善 控制 C:Control
手机制造业常用中英文对照表
手机制造业常见中英文对照表
8D QFD FMEA 8D Problem Solving Quality Function Deployment Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 8大步骤问题处理报告 质量功能展开 故障模式和影响分析
SPC
ESD PMC KPI
Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制
制造企业常用英语(中英文对照)
零件材料类的专有名词CPU: central processing unit(中央处理器)IC: Integrated circuit(集成电路)Memory IC: Memory Integrated circuit(记忆集成电路)RAM: Random Access Memory(随机存取存储器)DRAM: Dynamic Random Access Memory(动态随机存取存储器)SRAM: Staic Random Access Memory(静态随机存储器)ROM: Read-only Memory(只读存储器)EPROM:Electrical Programmable Read-only Memory(电可抹只读存诸器)EEPROM: Electrical Erasbale Programmable Read-only Memory(电可抹可编程只读存储器)CMOS: Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor(互补金属氧化物半导体)BIOS: Basic Input Output System(基本输入输出系统)Transistor:电晶体LED:发光二极体Resistor:电阻Variator:可变电阻Capacitor:电容Capacitor array:排容Diode:二极体Transistor:三极体Transformer:变压器(ADP)Oscillator:频率振荡器(0sc)Crystal:石英振荡器XTAL/OSC:振荡产生器(X)Relay:延时器Sensor:感应器Bead core:磁珠Filter:滤波器Flat Cable:排线Inductor:电感Buzzer:蜂鸣器Socket:插座Slot:插槽Fuse:熔断器Current:电流表Solder iron:电烙铁Magnifying glass:放大镜Driver:螺丝起子Oven:烤箱TFT:液晶显示器Oscilloscope:示波器Connector:连接器PCB:printed circuit board(印刷电路板)PCBA: printed circuit board assembly(电路板成品)PP:并行接口HDD:硬盘FDD:软盘PSU:power supply unit(电源供应器)SPEC:规格Attach:附件Case: 机箱,盖子Cover:上盖Base:下盖Bazel:面板(panel)Bracket:支架,铁片Lable:贴纸Guide:手册Manual:手册,指南Card:网卡Switch:交换机Hub:集线器Router:路由器Sample:样品Gap:间隙Sponge:海绵Pallet:栈板Foam:保利龙Fiber:光纤Disk:磁盘片PROG:程序Barcode:条码System:系统System Barcode:系统条码M/B:mother board:主板CD-ROM:光驱FAN:风扇Cable:线材K/B:Keyboard(键盘)Mouse:鼠标Riser card:转接卡Card reader:读卡器Screw:螺丝Thermal pad:散热垫Heat sink:散热片Rubber:橡胶垫Rubber foot:脚垫Bag:袋子Washer:垫圈Sleeve:袖套Config:机构Label hi-pot:高压标签Firmware label:烧录标签Metal cover:金属盖子Plastic cover:塑胶盖子Tape for packing:包装带Bar code:条码Tray:托盘Collecto:集线夹Holder:固定器,L铁Connecter:连接器IDE:集成电路设备,智能磁盘设备SCSI:小型计算机系统接口Gasket:导电泡棉AGP:加速图形接口PCI:周边组件扩展接口LAN:局域网USB:通用串形总线架构Slim:小型化COM:串型通讯端口LPT:打印口,并行口Power cord:电源线I/O:输入,输出Speaker:扬声器EPE:泡棉Carton:纸箱Button:按键,按钮Foot stand:脚架CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA:Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA:Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE:Product Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM:Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD:General Affairs Dept总务部A/D:Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB:Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD:Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR:Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点(CR)MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点(MA)MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点(MI)MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA:Diameter直径DIM:Dimension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求(客户)ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility:兼容性Marking:标记DWG:Drawing图面Standardization:标准化Consensus:一致Code:代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance:公差Subject matter:主要事项Auditor:审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework:重工ID:identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR:First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC:统计制程管制CP:capability index(准确度)CPK:capability index of process(制程能力)MPI:制程分析DAS:Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB:十亿分之一Flux:助焊剂P/N:料号L/N:Lot Number批号Version:版本Quantity:数量Valid date:有效日期MIL-STD:Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE:Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO:Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)ASY:组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot:高压测试FMI:Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式:百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC:允收REJ:拒收S/S:Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV:Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON:Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA:Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划,执行,检查,总结WIP:在制品(半成品)S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL :认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery(品质,交期,成本)MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S:Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line(料到上线)NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan(产能改善计划)MRB:material review board(物料审核小组)MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time(即时管理)5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke(整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,修养)SOP:standard operation process(标准作业程序)SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction(作业指导书)SMD:surface mounting device(表面粘着原件)FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR:企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering) ISAR :首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)- JIT:实时管理 (Just In Time)QCC :品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ:Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL:Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA:failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA:Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP:Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP:Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA:PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP :运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)DSS:决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)EC :电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)EDI :电子资料交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)EIS :主管决策系统 (Excutive Information System)ERP:企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS :弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)KM :知识管理 (Knowledge Management)4L :逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)LTC :最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)LUC :最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)MES :制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System)MPS :主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)MRP :物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning)MRPⅡ:制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning)OEM :委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM :委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP:线上分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP:线上交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT :最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology) PDCA:PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM:产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management))RCCP:粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning)SCM :供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management)SFC :现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)TOC:限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)TQC :全面品质管制 (Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间ESD Wrist strap:静电环IT:information technology信息技术,资讯科学CEO:Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO:Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT:Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁Competence:专业能力Communication:有效沟通Cooperation:统御融合Vibration Testing:振动测试IDP:Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP:Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S:Material材料LRR:Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN:Attention知会3C:Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H:When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M:Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE:Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I:Manpower , Machine , Material , Method,Market , Management , Money , Information 人力,机器,材料,方法, 市场,管理,资金,资讯1 Accuracy 准确度2 Action 行动3 Activity 活动4 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析5 Analysis of Variance 方差分析6 Approved 承认7 Attribute 计数值8 Average 平均数9 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表10 Binomial 二项分配11 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法12 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)14 Check Sheets 检查表15 Complaint 投诉16 Conformity 合格(符合)17 Control 控制18 Control chart 控制(管制)图19 Correction 纠正20 Correlation Methods 相关分析法21 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善22 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表23 CS: Customer Sevice 客(户)服(务)中心24 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统25 Data 数据 Description:品名26 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心27 Decision 决策、判定28 Defects per unit 单位缺点数29 Description 描述30 Device 装置31 Do 执行32 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计33 Element 元素34 Engineering recbnology 工程技35 Environmental 环境36 Equipment 设备37 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数38 EV: Equipment Variation 设备变异39 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷40 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析41 Fact control 事实管理42 Fatigue 疲劳43 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析44 FPY: First-Pass Yield (第一次通过)合格率46 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制47 Gauge system 测量系统48 Grade 等级49 Histogram 直方图50 Improvement 改善51 Initial review 先期审查52 Inspection 检验53 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷54 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制55 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制56 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织57 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限58 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制59 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限60 Machine 机械61 Manage 管理62 Materials 物料63 Measurement 测量64 Median 中位数65 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析66 Occurrence 发生率67 Operation Instruction 作业指导书68 Organization 组织69 Parto 柏拉图70 PPM:Parts per Million (百万分之)不良率71 Plan 计划72 Policy 方针73 Population 群体74 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证75 Practice 实务(践)76 Prevention 预防77 Probability 机率78 Probability density function 机率密度函数79 Procedure 流程80 Process 过程81 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析(图)82 Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力83 Product 产品84 Production 生产85 Projects 项目86 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证87 QC: Quality Control 品质控制88 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程89 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法)90 Quality 质量91 Quality manual 品质手册92 Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)93 Random experiment 随机试验94 Random numbers 随机数95 R:Range 全距(极差)96 Reject 拒收97 Repair 返修98 Repeatusility 再现性99 Reproducibility 再生性100 Requirement 要求101 Responsibilities 职责102 Review 评审103 Reword 返工104 Rolled yield 直通率105 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数106 Sample 抽样,样本107 Sample space 样本空间108 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样109 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样110 Scatter diagram 散布图分析111 Scrap 报废112 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样113 Size 规格114 SL: Size Line 规格中心线115 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样116 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书117 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制118 Specification 规范119 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证120 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样121 Standard Deviation 标准差122 Sum of squares 平方和123 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法124 Theory 原理125 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制126 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理127 Traceablity 追溯128 Training 培训129 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制(控制)上限130 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限131 Validation 确认132 Variable 计量值133 Verification 验证134 Version 版本135 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求136 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求137 Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告138 Sales order report:出货报告质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable专业词汇通用类president董事长operator作业员position职务general manager总经理special assistant 特助deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor副课长group leader组长line leader线长supervisor 课长responsible department负责单位Human Resources Department人力资源部Head count 人头数production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管课stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂administration/general affairs dept./总务部production unit生产单位meeting minutes会议记录distribution department分发单位subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日Color management 颜色管理Visual management 目视管理production capacity生产力first count初盘first check初盘复棹second count 复盘second check复盘复核quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity账面数量difference quantity差异量spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单cause analysis原因分析waste materials废料description品名specification 规格model机种work order工令revision版次remark备注registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to notify通知to fill in填写to collect, to gather收集statistics统计cosmetic inspection standard 外观检验规范computer case 计算机外壳(组件)personal computer enclosure 计算机机箱产品front plate前板rear plate后板chassis |'∫æsi| 基座bezel panel面板Hood 上盖base pan 基座bezel 面板riser card 扩充卡flat cable 排线TOP driver cage 上磁架bottom driver cage 下磁架resin film 树脂膜raw materials原料materials物料steel plate钢板roll/coil material卷料spare parts =buffer备品plastic parts塑料件sheet metal parts/stamping parts 冲件material check list物料检查表finished product成品semi-finished product半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐flow chart流程窗体production tempo生产进度现状lots of production生产批量manufacture procedure制程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch—to, switching over切换engineering bottleneck, project difficulty工程瓶颈glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套Band-Aid创可贴Industrial alcohol工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把vacuum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋liaison联络单rags抹布lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管delivery deadline交货期die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备resistance电阻beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机club car高尔夫球车plate电镀power button电源按键reset button重置键forklift叉车Workshop traveler 天车trailer =long vehicle拖板车Hydraulic trolley手压车hydraulic hand jack油压板车casing = containerization装箱velocity速度patent专利coordinate坐标supply and demand供求career card履历卡barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深work cell/work shop工作间sub-line支线bottleneck 瓶颈模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模stage die工程模compound die复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模feature die公母模male die公模female die母模cavity型控母模core模心公模die change 换模to fix a die装模to repair a die修模punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板top plate上托板(顶板)top block上垫脚stripping plate内外打(脱料板)outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块die locker锁模器pressure plate =plate pinch压板thickness gauge厚薄规cutting die, blanking die冲裁模die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条panel board镶块to load a die装上模具to unload a die 御模具active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔radius半径shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gasket楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀round pierce punch =die button圆冲子shape punch =die insert异形子stock located block定位块metal plate钣金miller铣床grinder磨床tolerance公差score =groove压线sliding block滑块lathe车active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板capability能力parameter参数factor系数driller钻床set up die架模height of die setting up架模高度analog-mode device类模器inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves =spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套press specification冲床规格die height闭模高度flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝stripper plate脱料板piston活塞handle mold手持式模具flash mold溢流式模具positive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具die lifter举模器top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, location block定位块reset复位to file burr 锉毛刺embedded lump |in'bed| mp|镶块 |lstamping-missing漏冲to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to loosen a bolt拧松螺栓punched hole冲孔to cut edge =side cut =side scrap 切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印stamping 油印to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification 设计修改成gauge(or jig)治具pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板torque扭矩spline =the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线stamp letter冲字(料号)tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压类punch, press冲punching machine 冲床hydraulic machine油压机jack升降机decoiler整平机manufacture management制造管理stamping, press冲压feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架taker取料机to reverse material 翻料to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削robot机械手production line流水线packaging tool打包机packaging打包成型类well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道welding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleeve套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)(成型机)顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口,直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口submarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口runner less无浇道sprue less 无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式spur浇口;溶waste废料board广告牌sliding rack滑料架to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更prepare for, make preparations for 准备rotating speed, revolution转速abnormal handling异常处理组装类Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线运输带Rivet machine拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Hydraulic machine 液压机Pneumatic screw driver气动起子automation自动化to stake, staking, riveting铆合add lubricant oil加润滑油argon welding氩焊cylinder油缸robot机械手conveying belt输送带transmission rack输送架to draw holes抽孔bolt螺栓nut 螺母screw 螺丝identification tag标示单screwdriver plug起子插座automatic screwdriver电动启子to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库packing包装staker = riveting machine铆合机fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet/skid栈板barcode条形码barcode scanner条形码扫描仪fuse together熔合fuse machine/heat stake热熔机processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods退货easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件to lubricate润滑spring 弹簧spare tools location/buffer手工备品仓spare molds location模具备品仓tox machine自铆机烤漆类phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉organic solvent有机溶剂demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料volatile挥发性degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmot剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔scraped products报放品disposed products处理品dismantle the die折模auxiliary function辅助功能heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response =reaction =interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线grit沙砾granule =pellet =grain细粒sand blasting喷沙grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲fillet镶;嵌边roller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴品质类qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品defective product box不良品箱poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part来件不良exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露excessive defect过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格cosmetic defect外观不良lack of painting烤漆不到位slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread滑丝missing part漏件wrong part错件oxidation氧化defective threading抽芽不良poor staking铆合不良deficient purchase来料不良deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良cosmetic inspection外观检查inner parts inspection内部检查blister 气泡angular offset 角度偏差dent 压痕scratch 刮伤deformation 变形filings 铁削defective label 不良标签abrasion 磨损Breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delaminating起鳞speckle斑点mildewed =moldy = mouldy发霉。
制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全
制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全在制造业工厂中,英文词汇和缩写词汇被广泛应用于各个环节和领域。
掌握这些常用词汇和缩写词汇对于工厂中的员工来说至关重要,可以提高沟通效率、减少误解,并且有助于更好地理解和应用相关专业知识。
本文将为你提供一份制造业工厂常用英文词汇和缩写词汇的大全,帮助你更好地适应工厂工作环境。
一、制造业工厂常用英文词汇1. Assembly Line:装配线2. Automation:自动化3. Conveyor Belt:传送带4. Equipment:设备5. Inventory:库存6. Maintenance:维护7. Production:生产8. Quality Control:质量控制9. Raw Materials:原材料10. Safety Regulations:安全规定11. Supply Chain:供应链12. Testing:测试13. Warehousing:仓储14. Workflow:工作流程二、制造业工厂常用英文缩写词汇1. BOM (Bill of Materials):物料清单2. CAD (Computer-Aided Design):计算机辅助设计3. CAM (Computer-Aided Manufacturing):计算机辅助制造4. ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning):企业资源计划5. ISO (International Organization for Standardization):国际标准化组织6. JIT (Just-in-Time):准时生产7. MES (Manufacturing Execution System):制造执行系统8. OEE (Overall Equipment Effectiveness):设备综合效率9. PLC (Programmable Logic Controller):可编程逻辑控制器10. QA (Quality Assurance):质量保证11. QC (Quality Control):质量控制12. RFID (Radio Frequency Identification):射频识别13. SOP (Standard Operating Procedure):标准操作规程14. TPM (Total Productive Maintenance):全面生产维护三、制造业工厂常用英文词汇和缩写词汇的应用场景举例1. 入职培训:In the onboarding process, new employees will receive training on equipment operation, safety regulations, and quality control.2. 生产计划:The production plan should take into account the availability of raw materials and equipment capacity.3. 装配线优化:Automation plays a crucial role in optimizing assembly line efficiency and reducing production time.4. 设备维护:Regular maintenance of machines and equipment is necessary to ensure their smooth operation.5. 质量检验:Quality control inspectors are responsible for conducting thorough testing to ensure product quality meets the specified standards.6. 供应链管理:Efficient supply chain management involves coordinating the flow of raw materials, production, and distribution.7. 库存管理:Accurate inventory management helps prevent shortages and minimize unnecessary storage costs.8. 工作流程改进:Manufacturing engineers continuously analyze and improve workflow to increase overall productivity.9. 安全意识培养:Creating a strong safety culture in the factory is vital to prevent accidents and ensure a secure working environment.以上仅为部分常用英文词汇和缩写词汇的示例,工厂中还存在更多领域的英文术语和缩写词汇。
制造相关术语缩写中英文对照
个(根,块等) 188 regulation
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
119 little finger 小指 120 location lump, locating piece, 定位块 121 block lots ofstop production 生产批量 122 magnetizer 123 major defect 124 manufacture management 125 manufacture procedure 126 material (/stock) change, 127 material check list 128 ME 129 midfinger 130 mildewed=moldy=mouldy 131 miller 132 minor defect 133 missing part 134 mixed color 135 MO Manufacture Order 136 molding factory 137 mop 138 MT 139 name of a department 加磁器 主要缺陷 制造管理 制程 材料(/库存)变 更 物料检查表 制造工程 中指 发霉 铣床 次要缺陷 漏件 杂色 生产单 射出成型厂 拖把 制造生技 部门名称
No.
1.组装、冲压、喷漆、生产线词汇 企划 提案改善 双(对) 冲床 冲床 良品 料架 抹布 后板 领取 登记 登记卡 整顿 修理 复位 重置键 倒角 无名指 拉钉枪 拉钉机 卷料 转速 生锈 安全库存 安全 报废 刮;削 刮伤 起子插座 课长 冲件 缩水 架模 架模高度 滑料架 滑牙
106 inclusion 107 inner parts inspect 108 inquiry, search for 109 isolating plate baffle plate; 110 barricade iudustrial alcohol 111 L/N Lot Number 112 lack of painting 113 lamp holder 114 lathe 115 lbs. Inch 116 left fork /fork lift 117 line supervisor 118 linear(wire) cutting
制造业常用英语
制造业常用英语词汇--强烈推荐!!!总经理办公室General manager’s office模具部Tooling department项目部Project department品质部Quality department计划部Plan department制造部Manufacture departmentKeypad产品部Keypad departmentIMD 产品部IMD department五金部Metal stamping department设计科Design section冲压车间Stamping workshop电镀车间Plating workshop物控科Production material control section 计划科Plan section仓务科Warehouse section商务科Business section品质规划科quality plan sectionIQC科IQC sectionIPQC科IPQC sectionOQC科OQC section检测中心measurement center项目规划科Project plan section项目XX科Project section XX试模科Mold test section成本科Cost section设备科Facility section采购科Purchase section综合办General affairs office编程科Programming section模具工程科Tooling engineering section模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop文控中心Document control center (DCC) 注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间Spray painting workshop装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager (GM)经理managerXX部门经理Manager of XX department 原料库Raw material warehouse半成品库Semi-finished product warehouse 成品库Finished product warehouse科长section chief主任chief部门主管department head主管, 线长supervisor组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding塑胶件Plastic parts塑材Raw parts喷涂件Painted parts装配件Assembly parts零件Component原料Raw material油漆Paint稀释剂Thinner油墨Ink物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plateA板A plateB板B plate支承板support plate方铁spacer plate回位销Return pin导柱Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold多腔模具multi-cavity mold浇口gate合模力clamping force锁模力locking force开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging四、品管SPC statistic process control品质保证Quality Assurance(QA)品质控制Quality control(QC)来料检验IQC Incoming quality control 巡检IPQC In-process quality control 校对calibration环境试验Environmental test光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲warp比重specific gravity疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tear strength缩痕sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗张强度Tensile Strength抗折强度Flexural Strength硬度Rigidity色差Color Difference涂镀层厚度Coating Thickness导电性能Electric Conductivity粘度viscosity附着力adhesion耐磨Abrasion resistance尺寸Dimension(喷涂)外观问题Cosmetic issue不合格品Non-conforming product限度样板Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine嵌件注塑Insert molding双色注塑Double injection molding薄壁注塑Thin wall molding膜内注塑IMD molding ( In-mold decoration)移印Tampo printing丝印Silk screen printing热熔Heat staking超声熔接Ultrasonic welding (USW)尼龙nylon黄铜brass青铜bronze紫(纯)铜copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash缺料Short mold烧焦Burn mark缩水Sink mark气泡Bubbles破裂Crack熔合线Welding line流痕Flow mark银条Silver streak黑条Black streak表面光泽不良Lusterless表面剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation脏圬Stain mark油污Oil mark蓝黑点Blue-black mark顶白Pin mark拉伤Scratch限度样品Limit sample最佳样品Golden sample预热preheating再生料recycle material机械手Robot机器人Servo robot试生产Trial run; Pilot run (PR)量产mass production切料头Degate产能Capacity能力Capability参数Parameter二次加工Secondary process六.物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification装配Assembly平均库存Average Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Mass Production提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material采购员Buyer检查点Check Point有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust 作废日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required需求管理Demand Management需求Demand工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis完全跟踪Full Pegging在制品库存In Process Inventory投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time负荷Loading仓位代码Location Code仓位状况Location Status批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II)物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP)现有库存量On-hand Balance订单输入Order Entry零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number (P/N)零件Part领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross安全库存量Safety Stock在制品Work in Process零库存Zero Inventories七.QS-9000中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan,产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核Audit能力Capability能力指数Capability Indices控制计划Control Plans纠正措施Corrective Action文件Documentation作业指导书Standard operation procedure (SOP); Work instruction不合格品Nonconformance不合格Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM预防措施Preventive Action程序Procedures过程流程图Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart质量手册Quality Manual质量计划Quality Plan质量策划Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction质量管理体系quality management system质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development:特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review测量measurement普通原因Common Cause均值Mean极差Range稳定性Stability计量型数据Variables Data变差Variation重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability线性Linearity分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD外观项目Appearance Item初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability材料清单Bill of Material设计确认Design Validation设计验证Design Verification八.常用缩略词语OEM Original Equipment ManufacturerANOV A 方差分析法Analysis of VarianceDFMEA 设计失效模式及后果分析Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis DOE 试验设计Design of ExperimentGR&R 量具的重复性和再现性Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility PFMEA 过程失效模式及后果分析Process Failure Mode and Effect Analysis QSR 质量体系要求Quality System RequirementQFD 质量功能展开Quality Function DeploymentBOM 物料清单Bill of MaterialCpk 稳定过程的能力指数Capability for stable processLCL 下控制限Lower Control LimitUCL 上控制限Upper Control LimitLSL 工程规范下限Lower Specification LimitX(—)--R图均值一极差图Average-Range Chart防错(POKA-YOKE)Mistake ProofingETA 预计到达Estimate to be arrivePO 定单Purchase orderM/C 机器machineRFQ 报价需求Request for quotationMFI 熔融流动指数Melt flow indexFAI 全尺寸检测报告First article inspectionCOC 材质证明Certificate of complianceALT 加速老化试验Accelerated life testCRR 承认书Component review reportOT 加班Over timeCAP 矫正计划Corrective action planR&D 研发Research and DevelopmentASAP 尽快As soon as possibleECN工程更改通知Engineering change noticeDCN 设计更改通知Design change noticeOTD 准时交货On time delivery九.通用词语确保ensure构想construct会签con-sign功能Function机构organization外观appearance适用apply to作业流程Operation flow附件attachment商务人员business personnel汇总summarize指定相关人员designated personnel新产品开发说明会new product development explanation meeting 拟定Prepare委托entrust认证qualify电子档Soft copy3D文件3D database移转Transfer执行ConductXXX申请单XXX Application form客户要求Customer requirement启动Kick off评估Evaluation作业员Operator批准, 承认Approval合同评审Contract review可靠性Reliability相关的Relevant程序Procedure制程Process流程图Flow chart产品Product生产Production资材Logistics责任Responsibility跟进Follow-up交付Delivery汇总Summarize外协加工subcontract指定相关人员designated personnel 编号number附件attachment产品名称Description周期循环时间Cycle time模具号Mold No,数量quantity ( Qt’y )备注remarkSAP号SAP No.客户Customer表单Form初步的Preliminary版本Version根本原因Root cause(喷漆)夹具Fixture(设备)小夹具Jig设备Equipment设施Facility送,提交(样品)Submit责任部门,责任人Responsible by (大的)目标Objective(小的,具体的)目标Target格式Format上岗证Qualification card需求Requirement现场On site查检表Checklist试产pilot增值税VAT---value-added tax1. Greeting message 祝福Hope you have a good trip back. 祝旅途愉快。
制造业常用职位中英文对照
制造业常用职位中英文对照∙ President 董事长[]∙ General Manager 总经理(GM)∙[][]∙ Vice-President 副总经理/副董事长(V.P.)∙[][]∙ Human Resource Manager 人力资源经理∙[][][]∙ Plant Manager 厂长[][] ∙ Accounting Manager 会计部经理∙[][]∙ Financial Manager 财务部经理[][] ∙ Manufacturing Manager 制造部经理∙[][]∙ Finance Manager 财务部经理[][]∙ Supervisor 主管[] ∙ Administration Manager 行政经理∙[][]∙ Secretary 秘书[]∙ Assistant 助理[] ∙ Manufacturing Engineer 制造工程师(ME)∙[][]∙Marketing Representative 销售代表∙[][]∙Personnel Manager 人事部经理∙[][]∙Product Manager 生产部经理∙[][]∙Software Engineer 软件工程师∙[][]∙Mechanical Engineer 机构工程师(ME)∙[][]∙Electronic Engineer 电子工程师(EE)∙[][]∙Production Engineer 制造工程师(PE)∙[][]∙Quality Engineer 质量工程师(QE)∙[][]∙Industrial Engineer 工业工程师(IE)∙[][]∙PMC(Product Material Control) Manager 物料部经理∙Production Manager 制造部经理∙[][]∙∙Production Control 生产控制员 (PC)∙[][]∙Material Control 物料控制员 (MC)∙[][]∙Cashier 出纳[]∙Specialist 管理师/专员[]∙Lecturer/Trainer/Instructor 讲师∙[]/[]/[]∙Internal Auditor 审核员∙[][]∙Receptionist 接待员[]∙Technician 技术员[]∙Operator 作业员[]制造企业常用英文简称(一)∙5S : 5S管理:整理、整顿、清扫、清洁及素养∙AVL : 认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List) ∙[][][]∙BOM : 物料清单 (Bill Of Material)∙[][][]∙BPR : 企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)[][][ri]∙BSC : 平衡记分卡 (Balanced Scorecard)∙[][]∙BTF : 计划生产 (Build To Forecast)∙[][][]∙BTO : 订单生产 (Build To Order)∙[][][]∙CPM : 要径法 (Critical Path Method)∙[][][]∙CRM : 客户关系管理 (Customer Relationship)∙[][]∙EC : 电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)∙[][]∙ECRN : 工程规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice)[][][][]∙EMC : 电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)∙[][][]∙ERP : 企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning) ∙[][][]∙FQC : 成品质量管理 (Final Quality Control)∙[][][]∙IPQC: 制程质量管理 (In-Process Quality Control)∙[][][][]∙IQC : 进料质量管理 (Incoming Quality Control)∙[][][]∙ISO : 国际标准组织 (International Organization for Standardization)∙[][][][]∙JIT : 实时管理 (Just In Time)∙[][][]∙KM :知识管理 (Knowledge Management)∙[][]∙MO : 制令(Manufacture Order)∙[][]∙MPS : 主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)∙[][][]∙MRP : 物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning) ∙[][][]∙MRPII : 制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning)[][][]∙OEM : 委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)∙[][][]∙∙ODM : 委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture) ∙[][][]制造企业常用英文简称(二)∙OQC : 出货质量管理 (Out-going Quality Control)∙[][][][]∙PDCA : PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)∙] [][][]∙PDM : 产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management) ∙[][][]∙PERT : 计划评核术 (Program Evaluation and Review Technique)∙[][][][][]∙PO : 订单(Purchase Order)∙[][]∙PR : 采购申请Purchase Request∙[][]∙QA : 品质保证(Quality Assurance)∙[][]∙∙QC : 质量管理(Quality Control)∙[][]∙QCC : 品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)∙[][][]∙QE : 品质工程(Quality Engineering)∙[][]∙RMA : 退货验收Returned Material Approval∙[][][]∙SCM : 供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management)∙[][][]∙SO : 订单(Sales Order)[][]∙SPC : 统计制程管制 (Statistic Process Control) ∙[][][]∙TPM : 全面生产管理Total Production Management ∙[][][]∙TQC : 全面质量管理 (Total Quality Control)∙[][][]∙TQM : 全面品质管理 (Total Quality Management) ∙[][][]WIP : 在制品 (Work In Process)[][][]PMC英文名称: Product Material Control[][][]中文名称:物料控制员相关:将订单转换成工单,准备并更新主生产计划,每日基于生产的能力及出货计划,查核物料状况,为相关部门准备采购需求计划,依据物料供应状况准备并更新日生产计划,研究作业注程找出生产瓶劲提能决方案确保生产须畅,查核产程库存,得出能解决方案以保持最少库存且不影响生产效率,准备并更新出货计划,维持最小库存并在供应商合作之全合作下协助明示 JIT 的运作,优化人力配置,使产程库存最小,合理化生产以提升生产效率,协助控制采购品质,避免不合理的物料采购,事先考虑以优化生产须序 PC英文名称: Product Control[] []中文名称:生产(计划)管理PE英文名称: Production Engineer[][]中文名称:生产工程师SMT英文名称: Surfaced Mounting Technology[t] [][]中文名称:表面贴装技术相关:电子组装技术。
制造业常用英语词汇表
制造业常用英语词汇表总经理办公室General manager’s office 模具部Tooling department项目部Project department 品质部Quality department计划部 Plan department 制造部Manufacture departmentKeypad产品部Keypad department IMD 产品部 IMD department五金部 Metal stamping department 设计科 Design section冲压车间 Stamping workshop 电镀车间 Plating workshop物控科 Production material control section 计划科 Plan section仓务科 Warehouse section 商务科 Business section品质规划科 quality plan section IQC科 IQC sectionIPQC科 IPQC section OQC科 OQC section检测中心 measurement center 项目规划科 Project plan section项目XX科 Project section XX 试模科 Mold test section成本科 Cost section 设备科 Facility section采购科 Purchase section 综合办 General affairs office编程科 Programming section 模具工程科 Tooling engineering section模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop 文控中心 Document control center (DCC)注塑车间Injection workshop 喷涂车间 Spray painting workshop装配车间Assembly workshop 总经理General manager (GM)经理manager XX部门经理Manager of XX department 原料库 Raw material warehouse 半成品库 Semi-finished product warehouse成品库 Finished product warehouse 科长 section chief主任 chief 部门主管 department head主管, 线长supervisor 组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary 文员clerk操作员operator 助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding 塑胶件 Plastic parts塑材 Raw parts 喷涂件 Painted parts装配件 Assembly parts 零件 Component原料 Raw material 油漆 Paint稀释剂 Thinner 油墨 Ink物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold 冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base 定模座板Fixed clamp plateA板A plate B板B plate支承板 support plate 方铁 spacer plate回位销 Return pin 导柱 Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate 顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold 多腔模具multi-cavity mold浇口gate 合模力clamping force锁模力locking force 开裂crack循环时间cycle time 老化aging螺杆screw 镶件 Insert主流道 sprue 分流道runner浇口gate 直浇口 direct gate点浇口pin-point gate 测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate 浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate 排气槽vent分型线(面)parting line 定模Fixed mold动模movable mold 型腔cavity凹模cavity plate,凸模core plate斜销angle pin 滑块slide拉料杆sprue puller 定位环locating ring脱模斜度draft 滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core 热流道模具hot-runner mold熔合纹weld line 三板式模具three plate mold脱模ejection 脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity 注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure 保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time 电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center 万能铁床Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine 万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller 立式钻床Vertical driller 倒角chamfer键Key 键槽keyway间距pitch 快速成型模Rapid prototype tool (RPT)四、品管SPC statistic process control 品质保证Quality Assurance(QA)品质控制Quality control(QC) 来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control 校对calibration环境试验Environmental test 光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength 盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲warp 比重specific gravity疲劳fatigue 撕裂强度tear strength缩痕sink mark 耐久性durability抽样sampling 样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level 批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan 张强度 Tensile Strength抗折强度 Flexural Strength 硬度 Rigidity色差 Color Difference 涂镀层厚度 Coating Thickness导电性能 Electric Conductivity 粘度 viscosity附着力 adhesion 耐磨 Abrasion resistance尺寸 Dimension (喷涂)外观问题 Cosmetic issue不合格品 Non-conforming product 限度样板 Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine 冲床Punch machine嵌件注塑 Insert molding 双色注塑 Double injection molding薄壁注塑 Thin wall molding 膜内注塑 IMD molding ( In-mold decoration) 移印 Tampo printing 丝印 Silk screen printing热熔 Heat staking 超声熔接 Ultrasonic welding (USW)尼龙nylon 黄铜 brass青铜 bronze 紫(纯)铜 copper料斗hopper 麻点pit配料compounding 涂层coating飞边flash 缺料 Short mold烧焦 Burn mark 缩水 Sink mark气泡 Bubbles 破裂 Crack熔合线 Welding line 流痕 Flow mark银条 Silver streak 黑条 Black streak表面光泽不良Lusterless 表面剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation 脏圬 Stain mark油污 Oil mark 蓝黑点 Blue-black mark顶白 Pin mark 拉伤 Scratch限度样品 Limit sample 最佳样品 Golden sample预热preheating 再生料recycle material机械手 Robot 机器人 Servo robot试生产 Trial run; Pilot run (PR) 量产 mass production切料头 Degate 产能 Capacity能力 Capability 参数 Parameter二次加工 Secondary process六.物控保质期shelf life ABC分类法ABC Classification装配Assembly 平均库存Average Inventory批号Batch Number 批量生产Mass Production提货单Bill of Lading 物料清单Bill of Material采购员Buyer 检查点Check Point有效日期Date Available 修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed 截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced 库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust作废日期D ate Obsolete 收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released 需求日期Date Required需求管理Demand Management 需求Demand工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date 呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis完全跟踪Full Pegging 在制品库存In Process Inventory投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control 检验标识Inspection ID库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate 准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板Kanban 人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date 提前期Lead Time负荷Loading 仓位代码Location Code仓位状况Location Status 批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number 批量Lot Size机器能力Machine Capacity 机器加载Machine Loading制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time 制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II) 物料成本Material Cost 物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP) 现有库存量On-hand Balance订单输入Order Entry 零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number (P/N) 零件Part领料单Picking List 领料/提货Picking产品控制Product Control 产品线Production Line采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking 需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross 安全库存量Safety Stock在制品Work in Process 零库存Zero Inventories七.QS-9000中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan,产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核 Audit 能力 Capability能力指数 Capability Indices 控制计划 Control Plans纠正措施 Corrective Action 文件 Documentation作业指导书 Standard operation procedure(SOP); Work instruction 不合格品 Nonconformance不合格 Nonconformity 每百万零件不合格数 Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM 预防措施 Preventive Action 程序Procedures过程流程图 Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart 质量手册Quality Manual质量计划 Quality Plan 质量策划 Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records 原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan 返修Repair返工Rework 现场Site分承包方Subcontractors 产品product质量quality 质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction 质量管理体系quality management system质量方针quality policy 质量目标quality objective 质量管理quality management 质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance 组织organization顾客customer 供方supplier过程process 服务service设计与开发design and development:特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability 合格conformity缺陷defect 纠正correction让步concession 放行release报废scrap 规范specification检验inspection 试验test验证verification 评审review测量measurement 普通原因Common Cause均值Mean 极差Range稳定性Stability 计量型数据Variables Data变差Variation 重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility 稳定性Stability线性Linearity 分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change 质量功能展开QFD外观项目Appearance Item 初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability材料清单Bill of Material 设计确认Design Validation设计验证Design Verification八.常用缩略词语OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer ANOVA 方差分析法 Analysis of VarianceDFMEA 设计失效模式及后果分析 Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis DOE 试验设计 Design of ExperimentGR&R 量具的重复性和再现性Gage Repeatability and ReproducibilityPFMEA 过程失效模式及后果分析Process Failure Mode and Effect AnalysisQSR 质量体系要求Quality System RequirementQFD 质量功能展开 Quality Function Deployment BOM 物料清单 Bill of MaterialCpk 稳定过程的能力指数 Capability for stable process LCL 下控制限 Lower Control LimitUCL 上控制限 Upper Control Limit LSL 工程规范下限 Lower Specification LimitX(—)--R图均值一极差图 Average-Range Chart 防错(POKA-YOKE)Mistake ProofingETA 预计到达 Estimate to be arrive PO 定单 Purchase orderM/C 机器 machine RFQ 报价需求 Request for quotationMFI 熔融流动指数 Melt flow index FAI 全尺寸检测报告 First article inspectionCOC 材质证明 Certificate of compliance ALT 加速老化试验 Accelerated life testCRR 承认书 Component review report OT 加班 Over timeCAP 矫正计划 Corrective action plan R&D 研发 Research and DevelopmentASAP 尽快 As soon as possible ECN工程更改通知Engineering change noticeDCN 设计更改通知 Design change notice OTD 准时交货 On time delivery九.通用词语确保 ensure 构想 construct 会签 con-sign 功能 Function 机构 organization 外观 appearance适用 apply to 作业流程 Operation flow 附件 attachment 商务人员 business personnel汇总 summarize 指定相关人员 designated personnel 新产品开发说明会 new product development explanation meeting 拟定 Prepare 委托 entrust 认证 qualify 电子档 Soft copy 3D文件 3D database 移转 Transfer执行 Conduct XXX申请单 XXX Application form 客户要求 Customer requirement 启动 Kick off评估 Evaluation 作业员 Operator 批准, 承认 Approval 合同评审 Contract review 可靠性 Reliability相关的 Relevant 程序 Procedure 制程 Process 流程图 Flow chart 产品 Product 生产 Production资材 Logistics 责任 Responsibility 跟进 Follow-up 交付 Delivery 汇总 Summarize 外协加工 subcontract 指定相关人员 designated personnel 编号 number 附件 attachment 产品名称 Description周期循环时间 Cycle time 模具号 Mold No, 数量 quantity ( Qt’y ) 备注 remarkSAP号 SAP No. 客户 Customer 表单 Form 初步的 Preliminary 版本 Version根本原因 Root cause (喷漆)夹具 Fixture (设备)小夹具 Jig 设备 Equipment设施 Facility 送,提交(样品)Submit 责任部门,责任人 Responsible by (大的)目标 Objective (小的,具体的)目标 Target 格式 Format 上岗证 Qualification card 需求 Requirement现场 On site 查检表 Checklist 试产 pilot增值税 VAT---va lue-added tax。
制造部常用英文
制造部常用英文制造部常用英文Engineer 工程PE: Products Engineer; 生产工程 Process engineer 制程工程TE: Test Engineer 测试工程ME: Manufacturing Engineer; 制造工程; Mechanical Engineer 机械工程IE: Industrial Engineer 工业工程DCC: Document Control Center 文管中心BOM: Bill OF Material 材料清单ECN: Engineering Change Notice 工程变动公告TECN: Temporary Engineering Change Notice 工程临时变动公告ATY: Assembly Test Yield Total Yield 直通率TPM: Total Productivity MaintenancePM: Product Manager; Project ManagerECR: Engineering Change Request 工程变更申请ECO: Engineering Change Request 工程变更指令EN: Engineering Notice 工程通报WPS: Work Procedure Sheet 工作说明书ICT: In Circuit Test 电路测试P/R: pilot run; C/R control run T/R trial run 试做EVT: engineer Verification Test 工程验证测试DVT: Design Verification Test 设计验证测试MVT: Mass Verification Test 多项验证测试ORT: On Going Reliability Test 出货信赖性测试S/W:software 软件H/W: hardware 硬件DCN: Design Change Notice 设计变更通知PVT: Production Verification Test 生产验证测试MTF: Modulation Transfer Function 调整转换功能CAT: Carriage Alignment Tool 载器调整具ID: Industrial Design 工业设计(外观设计)PCBA: Printed Circuit Board Assembly 电路板组装F/T: Function Test 功能测试CCD: Charge Coupled Device 扫描仪之读器ERS: External Reference Spec 外部规格PMP: Production Management Plan 工程管理计划QA Quality Assurance 质量保证QRA :Quality & Reliability Assurance质量与可靠性保证MQA :Manufacturing Quality Assurance 制造质量保证DQA: Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证QC: Quality Control 质量控制IQC: Incoming Quality Control 收益质量控制VQC: Vendor Quality Control 售货质量控制IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程质量控制OQA: Out going Quality Control 出货质量控制QE: Quality Engineer 质量工程AQL: Acceptable Quality Level 可接受的质量水平DPPM: Defective Pieces Per Million units 百万件中有损件数PPM: Pieces Per Million 百万分之一CS: Custom Service 顾客服务MRB: Marerial Review BoardDMR Defective Material Report 材料缺陷报告RMA: Return Marerial Administration 材料回收处理Life Test 寿命测试T/C: Temperature Cycle 温度循环H/T: High Temperature Test 高温测试L/T: Low Temperature Test 低温测试ISO: International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织SPC: Statistic process control 统计过程控制5S: 整理.整顿.清理.清扫.素养VMI: Visual Mechanical Inspection 外观机构检验MIL-STD: Military Standard 美军标准SPEC: Specification 规格AVL: Approval Vendor List 合格厂商QVL: Qualified Vendor List 合格厂商FQC: Final Quality Control 最终质量控制OBA: Open Box Audit 成品检验EAR: Engineering Analysis RequestFAI: First Article Inspection 首件检验VQM: Vendor Quality Management 厂商质量管理CAR: Corrective Action Request 改进对策要求4M: Man; Machine; Material; Method 人,机,材,方法5M: Man; Machine; Material; Method; Mwasurment 人,机,材,方法,测量MTBF: Mean Time Between Failure 平均寿命TTL: TotalFIN Finance&Accounting 财务与账目P&L: Profit & LosePV : Performance Variance 现象差异3 Element of Cost = M,L,OM: Material 材料L: Labor 人力Overhead 管理费用Fix OH Fix Overhead 固定管理费用Var OH Variable Overhead 不定管理费用COGS Cost Of Goods Sold 工厂制造成本AR: Account Receivable 应收AP: Account Payable 应支MIS Management Information System 资迅管理系统IS: Information System 资迅系统IT: Information Technology 系统技术MRP: Material Requisition Plan 材料需求计划I2:Information Integration System 资迅整合系统SAP: System Application Programming 系统申请项目ERP: Enterprise Resource Programming 企业资源项目HR Human Resource 人力资源PR: Public relation 公共关系T/O: Turn Over Rate=Monthly T/O Total People*12 GR: General Affair 总务Organization 组织HQ Head Quarter 总公司Chairmen 主席President总裁Executive Vice President 常务副总裁Vice President 副总裁HR Human Resource 人力资源部FIN Finance 财务Sales 销售R&D: Research & Developing 研发部QA: 质量保证 QA DQA CSMIS: Management Information System 资迅管理系统PUR 采购 PurchasingIMD: Image Management Division 影像管理事业部ITS: Information Technology System 计算机部QRA: Quality Reliability Assurance 品保部MFG: Manufacturing 制造部PMC: Production & Material Control 生(产)物(料)管(理) Materials 材料PC: Production Control 生产控制MPS: Mass Production Schedule 量产计划FGI: Finished goods Inventory 成品存货UTS: Units To Stock 存货单元WIP: Working In Process Inventory 在制品C/T: Cycle Time 循环时间,瓶颈WD: Working Days 工作天MTD: Month To Days 月初到今日(例如总表整理) YTD: Year To Days年初到今日SO: Sales Order 销售清单MO: Manufacture Order 制造清单BTO: Build To Order 订单生产P/N: Part Number 料号MC: Material Control 材料控制MRP: Material Requisition Plan 材料需求计划INV: Inventory 存货清单Inv Turn Over Days=INVS/NSB X WD 库存周转天数PSI: Production Shipping Inventory 预备待出货JIT: Just In Time 实时Safety Inventory 安全存量CKD: Completed Kits Delivery 全件组装出货SKD: Semi Kits Delivery 半件(小件)组装出货W/H: Warehouse 仓库Rec: Receiving Center 接收中心Raw MTL 原物料F/G: finish goods 成品Import/Export 进出口SI: Shipping Instruction 发货指令PL: Packing List 包装清单Inv: Shipping Invoice 出货发票ETD: Estimate Arrive 预估离开时间BL: Bill of Landing 提货单(海运)AWB: Air Way Bill 提货单(空运)MAWA: Master Air Way Bill 主提货单HAWB: House Air Way Bill 副提货单TEU: Twenty foot Equipment Unit(Contain) 二十英尺货柜FEU: Forty foot Equipment Unit(Contain) 四十英尺货柜CY: Container Yard 货柜场THC: Terminal Handing Charge 码头费ORC: Original Receiving Charge 码头费PUR: Purchasing 采购FOB: Free on Board 货运至甲板(离岸价)CIF: Cost Insurance Freight 成本+运费+保险OA: Open Account 开户TT: Telegram Transfer 电汇COD: Cash On DeliveryCRP: Cost Reduction Program 降低成本方案PR: Purchasing Requisition 采购申请PO: Purchasing Order 采购单MFG Manufacturing Production 制造生产DL: Director Labor 直接人工IDL: Indirect Labor 间接人工DLH: Direct Labor Hours 直接工时Productivity=UTS/DLHPPH: Pieces Per Hour 每小时件数Efficiency=Actual/Target(%)DT: Machine Down Time 停机时间AI: Auto Insertion 自动插入MI: Manual Insertion 人工插入SMD: Surface Mount Device 表面粘着零件SMT: Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术B/I: Burn In(for how many hours at how many degree) 烧机WI: Work Instruction 工作说明SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 作业指导书R/I: Run In 运转机器ESD: Electrical Static Discharge 静电释放MP: Mass Production 量产。
制造型企业常用英文缩写对照表
制造型企业常用英文缩写-对照表序号英文缩写英文全称中文名备注1ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划2MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需求计划企业相关3PDM Product Data Management 产品数据管理4MES Manufacturing Execution System 制造执行系统5OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 委托代工6ODM Original Design & Manufacture 委托设计与制造PMC Production &Material Control 生产和物料控制部门、岗位相关78PC Production Control 生管9MC Material Control 物控10HR Human Resource 人力资源11R&D Research And Development department 研究开发部12PM Project Management 项目管理Production Engineer 13Production Engineer 产品工程师14Process Engineer 制程工程师15QE Quality Engineer 品质工程师16EE Electrical Engineer 电子工程师17Mechanical Engineer 结构工程师18Machine Engineering 设备工程师N P d t E iPE ME 19NPE New Product Engineer 新产品工程师20DCC Document Control Centre 文控中心21BOM Bill of Material物料清单材料列表22E-BOM Engineering Bill of Material 工程物料清单23P-BOM Production Bill of Material 生产物料清单企业常见24MRB Material Review Board 材料评审委员会25FMEA Failure Mode & Effect Analysis 失效模式与效应分析26D-FMEA Desigh Failure Mode & Effect Analysis 设计失效模式与效应分析27P-FMEA Failure Mode & Effect Analysis 失效模式与效应分析28ECR Engineer Change Request 工程变更需求29ECN Engineer Change Notice 工程变更通知g g 30DCR Design Change Request 设计变更需求31DCN Design Change Notice 设计变更通知32WI Working Instruction作业指导书33SOP Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业程序标准作业指导书34SIP Standard Inspection Procedure标准检验程序标准检验指导书35QA Quality Assurance 品质保证36QCQuality Control品质管制品质相关37QE Quality Engineering 品质工程38QM Quality Management 品质管理39QS Quality System品质系统Q alit Impro ement Plan 40QIP Quality Improvement Plan 品质改善计划41TQC Total Quality Control 全面品质管制42TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理43IQC Incoming Quality Control 进料品质控制44IPQC In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制45OQC Outgoing Quality Control 出货品质管控46SQE Supplier Quality Engineering 供应商品质工程47CS Customer Service 客户服务48RA Reliability Assurance Lab 可靠性试验室49FAI First Article Inspection 首件检查50SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制51FTA Fault Tree Analysis 故障树分析y 52LRR Lot Reject Rate批退率53AQL Acceptable Quality Level 允收标准54SPEC Specification规格55PDCA Plan-Do-Check-Action 戴明管理循环56QCDS Quality Cost Delivery Service 品质、成本、交期、服务Non-conforming Report 57NCR Non-conforming Report 不合格报告58CAR Corrective Action Report 改善报告59SCAR Supplier Corrective Action Report 供應商改善報告60CLCA Closed Loop Corrective Action矫正措施结案循环(闭环改善措施)Industrial Engineering 其他61IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程62LP Lean Production 精益生产63Forecast Forecast 预估64JIT Just In Time 即时管理65P/R Purchase Request 采购需求66P/O Purchase Order 采购订单67D/O Delivery Order出货单68EMC Electro Magnetic Compatibility 电磁兼容69ESD Electro-Static Discharge 静电释放70DOE Design of experiments 试验设计71MSA Measure System Analysis 量测系统分析72PMP Process Management Plan 制程管制计划73PPH Production Per Hour 每人每小时产量74PPM Part Per Million 百万分之一75DPPM Defect Part Per Million 百万分不良率76DVT Design Verification Test 设计鉴定测试77EVT Engineering Verification Test 工程鉴定测试MVT Manufacturing Verification Test 78制造鉴定测试79MP Mass Production大量生产80MBOManagement By Objective目标管理81KPI Key Performance Indicators关键绩效指标82CPK Capability Process index制程能力指数83AVL Approroved Vendor List合格供应商清单Lot N mber84L/N Lot Number批号85EOL End of Life产品生命结束86SWR Special Work Request特殊作业需求87NG No Good不良88NA Not Available无效/不适用895W1H When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to905M1E Man, Machine, Material, Method,Measurement,Environment人、机、料、法、测、环91SMT Surface Mount Technology表面贴片技术92PCB Printed Circuit Board印刷电路板93PCBA Printed Circuit Board Assembly电路板组装94FPC Flexible Printed Circuit柔性线路板95GP Green Product绿色产品96RoHS Restriction of Hazardous Substances 《关于限制在电子电器设备中使用某些有害成分的指令》的简称。
制造类机械中英文对照
二、织造类机械:84. 纱线汽蒸机steaming machines for yarns85. 织造准备机、织造机、簇绒机Weaving preparatory machinery, weavingmachinery, tufting machinery86. 织造准备辅助机Weaving preparatory and auxiliary machinery87. 筒子架Creels88. 分条整经机Sectional warping machines89. 轴经整经机Beam warping machines90. 整经机Beaming machines91. 浆纱机Sizing machines92. 穿经机Drawing-in machines93. 结经机Warp tying machines94. 织机Loom95. 片梭织机Looms with projectile96. 喷气织机Air jet looms97. 喷水织机Water jet looms98. 剑杆织机Rapier looms99. 多相织机Multiphase looms100. 有梭织机Looms with shuttles101. 有梭织带机Ribbon looms with shuttles102. 无梭织带机Shuttle-less ribbon looms103. 轻薄织物织机Looms for light fabrics104. 中厚织物织机Looms for medium-heavy fabrics105. 特种织机Looms for special purposes106. 毛布、滤布、帆布、呢绒、机织带、机织传送带织机Looms for felts, filter, sail, cloth, woven,belting, woven convey or belting107. 长毛绒、丝绒织机Looms for plush, velvet108. 割绒地毯织机Looms for moquettes and carpet109. 黄麻、椰壳纤维等韧皮纤维用织机Looms for jute, coir and other bastfibre110. 毛圈织物织机Looms for terry weaving111. 丝织机Looms for silk and rayon fabric112. 帘子布织机Looms for type cord weaving113. 弹性织物织机Looms for elastic fabrics114. 试样机Looms for sample weaving115. 提花标签织机Jacquard label weaving machine116. 开口机械和辅助机械Shedding machinery and Auxiliary machinery 117. 凸轮(开口)装置Cam (opening) device118 .多臂机Dobbies119. 提花机Jacquards120. 提花纹板打孔、复制、串连机连计算器辅助装置Jacquards-card punching, repeating and lacingmachines including computer aided devices121. 织机商标名称布边机假边织造装置Devices for woven name selvedges and falseselvedges122. 提花机龙头Jacquard faucet123. 织造辅助机械及附加装置Weaving auxiliary machinery and additionaldevices124. 存纬机Weft accumulators125. 筒脚清除机Bobbins strippers126. 织机自动化设备Equipment for loom automation127. 簇绒机Tufting machinery128. 台用样机和手动簇绒机Table model and hand tufting machines129. 针织机和织袜机Knitting & Hosiery machines130. 针织织袜用准备机Preparatory machinery for knitting andhosiery 131. 整经机Warping machines132. 分条整经机Sectional warping machines133. 针织辅助机Auxiliary machines for knitting134. 圆针织机Circular knitting machinery135. 直径165毫米以下的单针筒圆形针织机Single cylinder knitting machines, up to165mm diameter136. 直径165毫米以下的双针筒圆形针织机Double cylinder knitting machines, up to165mm diameter137. 直径165毫米以上的圆形针织机knitting machines, above 165mm diameter138. 横机及经编机、钩编机Flat and warp knitting, Crochet machinery 139. 电脑横机Computerized flat knitting machines140. 横机Flat knitting machines141. 手摇横机Hand-operated flat knitting machines 142. 平型经编机Flat warp knitting machines143. 拉舍尔经编机Raschellooms144. 钩编机Crochet machine145. 其他针织机及袜机Other knitting & hosiery machines。
制造业常用职位中英文对照
一、选择题1.(0分)[ID :137493]下列化学用语或模型图表示正确的是A .甲烷的球棍模型:B .S 2-的结构示意图为:C .乙炔的结构式:CH≡CHD .羟基的电子式:2.(0分)[ID :137492]下列说法正确的是( )A .某有机物燃烧只生成CO 2和H 2O,且二者物质的量相等,则此有机物的组成为C n H 2nB .一种烃在足量的氧气中燃烧并通过浓H 2SO 4,减少的体积就是生成的水蒸气的体积C .某气态烃C x H y 与足量O 2恰好完全反应,如果反应前后气体体积不变(温度>100℃),则y=4;若体积减小,则y>4;否则y<4D .相同质量的烃,完全燃烧,消耗O 2越多,烃中含氢元素的质量分数就越高3.(0分)[ID :137475]下列有关化学用语表示正确的是( )A .3NH 分子的结构模型:B .3Al 的结构示意图:C .次氯酸钠的电子式:Na :O :Cl :D .HClO 的结构式:H —Cl —O 4.(0分)[ID :137472]分子结构丰富多样。
下列分子呈正四面体结构的是A .乙醇B .乙烯C .甲烷D .乙酸5.(0分)[ID :137468]下列表示正确的是A .羟基的电子式B .二氧化碳的结构式:O-C-OC .H 2O 的球棍模型D .Cl -的结构示意图6.(0分)[ID :137462]下列操作能达到相应实验目的的是 ( )实验目的 操作 A 除掉碳酸氢钠固体中混有的碳酸钠 加热至固体质量不再变化B 测定84消毒液的pH 用洁净的玻璃棒蘸取少许84消毒液滴在pH 试纸上C 证明乙烯可以发生加成反应 将乙烯通入酸性高锰酸钾溶液,紫色褪去D 检验溶液中是否含NH +4取少量试液于试管中,加入NaOH 溶液并加热,用湿润的红色石蕊试纸检验产生的气体A.A B.B C.C D.D7.(0分)[ID:137450]下列关于乙醇(CH3CH2OH)的说法不正确的是A.与乙烯互为同系物B.可与酸性高锰酸钾溶液反应C.与乙酸(CH3COOH)在一定条件能发生酯化反应D.分子中含有羟基8.(0分)[ID:137446]下列过程属于物理变化的是A.乙烯聚合B.石油裂化C.石油分馏D.煤的干馏9.(0分)[ID:137441]央视纪录片《稻米之路》全面展示了“稻米”这种古老食物所走过的奇妙之旅。
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总经理办公室General manager’s office模具部Tooling department项目部Project department品质部Quality department计划部Plan department制造部Manufacture department Keypad产品部Keypad departmentIMD 产品部IMD department五金部Metal stamping department 设计科Design section冲压车间Stamping workshop电镀车间Plating workshop物控科Production material control section计划科Plan section仓务科Warehouse section 商务科Business section品质规划科quality plan section IQC科IQC sectionIPQC科IPQC sectionOQC科OQC section检测中心measurement center 项目规划科Project plan section项目XX科Project section XX 试模科Mold test section成本科Cost section设备科Facility section采购科Purchase section综合办General affairs office编程科Programming section模具工程科Tooling engineering section模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop 文控中心Document control center(DCC)注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间Spray painting workshop 装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager (GM)经理managerXX部门经理Manager of XX department原料库Raw material warehouse半成品库Semi-finished product warehouse成品库Finished product warehouse科长section chief主任chief部门主管department head 主管, 线长supervisor组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator 助理assistant 职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding 塑胶件Plastic parts塑材Raw parts喷涂件Painted parts装配件Assembly parts 零件Component原料Raw material油漆Paint稀释剂Thinner油墨Ink物料编号part number 三、模具注塑模具injection mold 冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plate A板A plateB板B plate支承板support plate方铁spacer plate回位销Return pin导柱Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate 顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold 多腔模具multi-cavity mold浇口gate合模力clamping force 锁模力locking force 开裂crack循环时间cycle time 老化aging螺杆screw镶件Insert主流道sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate 浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排气槽vent分型线(面)parting line 定模Fixed mold动模movable mold型腔cavity凹模cavity plate,凸模core plate斜销angle pin滑块slide拉料杆sprue puller 定位环locating ring 脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mold 熔合纹weld line三板式模具three plate mold 脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time电加工设备Electron DischargeMachining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller立式钻床Vertical driller倒角chamfer键Key键槽keyway间距pitch快速成型模Rapid prototype tool(RPT)四、品管SPC statistic process control品质保证Quality Assurance(QA)品质控制Quality control(QC)来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control 校对calibration环境试验Environmental test光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲warp比重specific gravity 疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tear strength 缩痕sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level 批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗张强度Tensile Strength抗折强度Flexural Strength硬度Rigidity色差Color Difference涂镀层厚度Coating Thickness 导电性能Electric Conductivity 粘度viscosity附着力adhesion耐磨Abrasion resistance尺寸Dimension(喷涂)外观问题Cosmetic issue不合格品Non-conforming product 限度样板Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine嵌件注塑Insert molding双色注塑Double injection molding薄壁注塑Thin wall molding膜内注塑IMD molding ( In-mold decoration)移印Tampo printing丝印Silk screen printing热熔Heat staking超声熔接Ultrasonic welding (USW)尼龙nylon黄铜brass青铜bronze紫(纯)铜copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding 涂层coating飞边flash缺料Short mold 烧焦Burn mark缩水Sink mark气泡Bubbles破裂Crack熔合线Welding line 流痕Flow mark银条Silver streak黑条Black streak表面光泽不良Lusterless 表面剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation 脏圬Stain mark油污Oil mark蓝黑点Blue-black mark 顶白Pin mark拉伤Scratch限度样品Limit sample 最佳样品Golden sample 预热preheating再生料recycle material机械手Robot机器人Servo robot试生产Trial run; Pilot run (PR) 量产mass production切料头Degate产能Capacity能力Capability参数Parameter二次加工Secondary process 六.物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification 装配Assembly平均库存Average Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Mass Production提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material 采购员Buyer检查点Check Point有效日期Date Available 修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust 作废日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required需求管理Demand Management需求Demand工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis完全跟踪Full Pegging在制品库存In Process Inventory投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate 准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date 提前期Lead Time负荷Loading仓位代码Location Code 仓位状况Location Status 批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II)。