东北大学15春学期《大学英语(三)》在线作业1

In addition, there was a reaction to each behavior---the child was praised, sent to his room. By these actions, we have influenced the previous behaviors and have helped to determine whether those behaviors will occur again in the future.<br />
A. Teachers.<br />
B. Doctors.<br />
C. Students. <br />
D. Parents.<br />
正确答案：*****<br />
4). According to the passage, why was the child sent to his room?<br />
D. Children and principles.<br />
正确答案：*****<br />
2). On what kind of principle is this passage based?<br />
A. Ar />
B. A principle in behavioral psychology.<br />
A. As a kind of punishment.<br />
B. As a kind of reward.<br />
C. As an experiment on the principle.<br />
D. As an example of the principle.<br />
To work in an international organization, such as the United Nations, you need to be approved by one of the various international translators’ or interpreters’ associations. To achieve this, you must experience rigorous and lengthy training, either at an authorized organization’s own school, or on a postgraduate course at university. But a ualification in languages is
The principle states that a behavior is influenced or affected by how the environment---people, places and things---immediately responds to the behavior. Perhaps without realizing it, you have used this principle many times.<br />
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<br />
1. Our child’s behavior is greatly influenced by the way we react to what he has done. Our reactions help to determine whether our child will repeat his behavior or whether he will do something different. This statement is a very important part of a principle of behavioral psychology.<br />
C. A principle in physics.<br />
D. A principle in social psychology.<br />
正确答案：*****<br />
3). Who do you think the readers of the passage might be?<br />
<br />
1). What is the passage mainly about?<br />
A. Children and environment.<br />
B. Children’s behavior and fighting.<br />
C. Children’s behavior and people’s response. <br />
正确答案：*****<br />
2. <br />
At the European Commission in Brussels, they have a joke about the work interpreters do – “languages”, they say, “have nothing to do with interpretation,” which helps to know them. Anyone thinking of becoming an interpreter would bear this so well in mind. Translating languages, especially in a political context, involves far more than mere linguistic ability.<br />
On the occasion when you told your child what a good boy he was after he cleaned up his room, you used the principle. When you sent your child to his room for fighting with his brother, you used the principle. In these examples, a particular behavior occurred first---cleaning up a room and fighting.<br />
正确答案：*****<br />
5). What does the writer mean by “environment”?<br />
A. Rooms.<br />
B. Water and air.<br />
C. People, places and things. <br />
D. Family and friends.<br />