新视野预备级期末试卷
新视野大学英语期末测试卷
新视野⼤学英语期末测试卷适⽤范围：19级本科⼭东科技⼤学2019—2020学年第⼀学期《⼤学英语》考试试卷（A卷）注意：1.请将第⼀、⼆、三部分的答案涂在答题卡上，做在试卷上⽆效；2.请将第四、五、六部分的答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上⽆效；3.请把后⾯的答题纸单独交，答题卡和试卷也单独交；4.听⼒部分放⾳时间：2:30，放⾳频段：调频96MHz.5.请务必填好个⼈信息，答题卡上填涂准考证号，试卷类型涂A，科⽬代号涂英语，请⽤2B铅笔和和⿊⾊中性笔答题。
Part I Listening Comprehension(15%)Section A (4%)Directions: In this section you will hear 4 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A) A teacher and a student. B) A shop assistant and a customer.C) A receptionist and a client. D) A boss and a worker.2. A) He went to bed too late.B) His mother forgot to wake him up.C) He gets up late because he feels tired these days.D) He doesn’t have an alarm clock to wake him up.3. A) He is taking care of his twin brother. B) He has been in perfect condition.C) He is worried about Rods’ health.D) He has been feeling ill all week.4. A) Travel in different countries.B) Look for some similar topics.C) Make comparisons of festivals in different countries.D) Go to some countries with similar culture.Section B (4%)Directions: In this section, you will hear one long conversation. At the end of the conversation,you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Questions 5 to 10 are based on the passage you have just heard.5. A) He misses Laura very much. B) He hasn’t got the invitation to the party.C) He wants to make sure of the time. D) He can’t attend the party.6. A) Some of his relatives from Scotland. B) Some of his friends from Scotland.C) Some of his colleagues from Ireland. D) Some of his former classmates from Ireland.7. A) Take his relatives to the party. B) Take his colleagues to his home.C) Take his friends out to dinner. D) Take his classmates to a hotel.8. A) He can drop in later with his friends. B) He can come to the party to meet James.C) He can send her an email about his plan. D) He can come with his relatives.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.9. A) How fire moves. B) How fire starts.C) What fire needs and does. D) What fire is made of.10. A) Fire is matter. B) Fire is smoke.C) Fire is a spot. D) Fire is an activity.11. A) Fuel and glass. B) Glass and wind.C) Fuel and gas. D) Heat source and fuel.12. A) It burns very quickly. B) It burns slowly at a high heat.C) It’s easy to light.D) I t’s very smoky.Questions 13 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.13. A) The best medical care maintains good health.B) It’s too late to see the doctor when you feel sick.C) Good health results largely from good habits.D) Doctors are responsible for maintaining people’s health.14. A) One should try to avoid being overweight.B) One should keep fit acco rding to one’s own conditions.C) Easier exercise is preferable.D) Sweaty, competitive games are more helpful.15. A) Accidents and disease. B) Being sick or getting overweight.C) Developing bad habits. D) Neglecting common health rules.Part II Vocabulary (20%)16. It was about 30 seconds before Alex ______ from the water.17. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural __________.18. The committee’s decision will be _______ to all employees.19. Consumers say they are ________ about using their credit cards over the internet.A. resourcesB. notifiedC. emergedD. uneasy20. When you do yoga, try to _____ your breathing.21. People are beginning to realize that to _______ nature at will is the biggest mistake.22. My favorite store is the one that _____ in hand-made chocolates.23. He always drinks a _____ amount of alcohol to get himself drunk.A. massiveB. transformC. regulateD. specializes24. I had to ____ one of my email accounts as it was filled with junk email.25. The power station was moved further away from the living areas to _______ the pollution.26. He was _______ with his business matters and didn’t have time to think about a holiday.27. Du e to increased ______ , the past decade saw great economic growth in China.A. decreaseB. productivityC. abandonD. occupied28. He________ the dangers of the trip to the mountain.29. She was _______ by her failure in applying for the post.30. The ______ tick of the clock got on my nerves.31. I think the scientist is ______ of the high praise.A. worthyB. exaggeratedC. continualD. frustrated32. Children display great_____ about every new thing they see.33. The room only has a ____ for 100 people.34. Discipline is _____ to anyone who wants to be successful.35. Keeping a ______ attitude to get the job.A. essentialB. curiosityC. positiveD. capacityPart III Reading Comprehension (30%)Passage 1The flowers are blooming and the birds are singing as Melinda sits in the rose garden of the nursing home. She is recalling old times as she waits for her family's arrival. The nursing home has been Melinda's new settlement ever since Thomas passed away a week ago. Thomas had fought a long and hard battle against lung cancer for three years. Unfortunately, he has broken the promise that he and Melinda had made: to be with each other for every birthday. Melinda knew this was unrealistic but agreed to the promise for Thomas’s sake.“Thomas, you are completely a dreamer!” Melinda shouted to Thomas as h e dragged on about living on an island with his beautiful wife. That s what she loved about him most—he had a vivid imagination. They got married at age eighteen and began having children right away. Mary came within the year，followed by Thomas Benjamin II, Lilly-Ann, and Joseph “Little Joey' George. The family lived an exultant life filled with laughter and love.“Mom!” Lilly shouted, but it really sounded like a howl. Melinda had lost herself in thinking about the life she had shared with her late husband. Lilly pushed her down the long dark halls of the nursing home until they arrived at the recreational room. When the doors opened, Melinda put her hand over her mouth and was completely speechless. The room was crowded with the people nearest and dearest to her and the warmth and love was felt instantly. The night went on; stories and cocktails were shared and everything was perfect. However, when Melinda caught a moment to herself she looked around at her family. With a smi le on her face, she raised her Manhattan and called out for a toast. “This one is for you, Thomas，though you are not here.”36. Why did Thomas break his promise?A. He was busy with his work.B. He died of lung cancer.C. He had to serve in the army.D. He stopped loving Melinda.37. Which of the following best explains “exultant” underlined in Paragraph 2?A. Peaceful.B. Simple.C. Stressful.D. Happy.38. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Melinda，children forgot their father.B. Melinda was tired of noise.C. Melinda missed her husband badly.D. Melinda liked to drink alcohol,39. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. A Particular BirthdayB. A Woman at a Nursing HomeC. Memories of Old DaysD. A Big Surprise for MelindaPassage BSpotify can tell if you’re sad. Here’s why that should scare you. Want to figure out if someone is a patient with a mental disability? Ask them what their favorite song is. A New York University study last year found that people who loved Eminem's Lose Yourself and Justin Bieber's What Do You Mean? were more likely to have trouble with mental disabilities than people who were into Dire Straits.Over the past few years，Spotify has been improving the ability to analyze information to help businessmen targetconsumers with advertisements made specially for their needs. They conclude this from the sort of music you’re listening to, combined with where and when you’re listening to it, along with third-party data that might be available.Now, to be clear, there’s nothing significantly illegal about what Spotify is doing with your information. I certainly don't think that they are working with shadowy consulting firms to serve you ads selling a culture struggle while you're listening to music that suggests you might be in a terrible situation. However, I find it disappointing that our personal, private moments with music are increasingly being turned into information points and offered to advertisers.You can see where this could go，can’t you? As ad targeting gets ever more accurate, businessmen will have the ability to target our feelings in potentially improper ways. According to one study, you are more likely to spend more on a product if you’re feeling sad. You can imagine some companies might take advantage of that. And on that note，I’m feeling a littledown about all this. Head off to treat myself to something expensive.40. What's the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To introduce a new song.B. To draw readers’ attention.C. To help more patients.D. To promote a new medium.41. Spotify improves its ability to analyze information to______.A. provide services for the governmentB. work with shadowy consulting firmsC. get listeners' personal informationD. help businessmen attract consumers42. What s th e author’s attitude towards Spo tify?A. Uncertain.B. Supportive.C. Positive.D. Dissatisfied.43. Who is the text probably designed for?A. Internet users.B. Officials.C. Researchers.D. Managers.Passage CAn exciting landing process of Chang'e-4 lunar probe (⽉球探测器）was seen through the monitor at Beijing Aerospace Control Center in Beijing，Jan. 3, 2019. It touched down on the far side of the moon at 10:26 a.m. Beijing Time, becoming the first spacecraft soft-landing on the moon’s unknown side nev er visible from Earth.China’s Chang'e-4 probe has started the exploration on the far side of the moon thanks to the relay satellite that provides a communication link with ground control. The relay satellite, named Queqiao, meaning Magpie Bridge, after a Chinese legend, was launched on May 21,2018，and became the first communication satellite operating in the halo orbit, nearly 500,000 km from the earth. It can also provide communication for probes from other countries. The relay satellite will also be used for scientific and technological experiments. The maximum distance between the satellite and the Chang'e-4 probe on the far side of the moon is 79,000 km. The satellite processes data from the probe and sends it to Earth.The satellite can stay in its orbit for a long time due to its relatively low fuel consumption, as the earth’s and moon's gravitybalances its orbital moving. While in orbit, it can “see” both the earth and the far side of the moon.The concept of using a relay satellite in the halo orbit was first put forward by U.S. space expertsin the 1960s, but was realized by Chinese space engineers.Researchers hope to use the cameras on the satellite to record asteroids (⼩⾏星）hitting the far side of the moon. To control the cost of the Chang'c-4 probe, the relay satellite was designed to be relatively small, weighing about 400 kg.Researchers had just 30 months to develop the satellite, putting them under high pressure. To promote public interest in space exploration, the China National Space Administration invited people to write down their wishes for lunar and space exploration, and the relay satellite carries the names of tens of thousands of participants and their messages.44. What do we learn from the second paragraph?A. The relay satellite was launched on Jan. 3, 2019.B.Chang'e-4 probe was the first communication satellite.C. The relay satellite only explores the far side of the moon.D. The relay satellite can handle data from Chang'e-4 probe.45. Why was the size of the relay satellite relatively small?A. To reduce the cost as much as possible.B. To make it circle Moon for a longer time.C. To avoid being crashed by other satellites.D. To follow American space experts，advice.46. What made researchers suffer from great stress?A. Few people interested in the exploration on the moon.B. The relay satellite carrying too much equipment.C. Their lacking enough time to develop the relay satellite.D. People’s never being optimistic about the relay satellite47. What is the main idea of the text?A. China is a new space power after the USA.B.Change-4 probe lands on Moon’s far side.C. Chinese space engineers make much progress.D. Space exploration is a dangerous challenge.Passage DLast year marked the 100th anniversary of the end of World War I. There were events around theworld in memory of those who died in the conflict. We have picked out three of them in European countries. Let's take a look.BelgiumIn a park, the famous Belgian artist Koen Vanmechelen had an exhibition called Coming World, Remember Me. The work consisted of 600,000 individual(单独的）clay sculptures, one for exhibition was a big egg made of clay each person killed during the World War. In the center of the exhibition was a big egg made of clay, symbolizing a new world.UKIn a small town called Aldridge. almost 100 houses in one street were covered with 24,000poppies and statues of sold.They stood for the men from the area who had been killed in the war. The flowers were chosen because of a poem written by the Canadian doctor John McCrea in1915. They made people think of fields of blood.FranceThe British artist Guy Denning arrived in La Feuille，a small town in the northwest of France, to stick life-size drawings of soldiers who never came back home. Armed with glue and a brush, Denning stuck his drawings carefully on walls. Before long 112 men, ma.nly young adults, were brought back to mind, if not to life.48. What do we know about Coming World. Remember Me?A. It's the name of an exhibition.B. It's a film about World War I.C. It's a work standing for peace.D. It's a sculpture made of clay.49. Why were poppies chosen to symbolize the dead soldiers?A. The British people preferred them.B. They showed the cruelty of war.C. A Canadian doctor suggested them.D. The fields were filled with them.50. How was the end of World War I marked in France?A. A memorial to the dead soldiers was built.B. 112 wounded soldiers in the war were helped.C. Drawings of some dead soldiers were put up.D. Young adults were encouraged to join the army.Part IV Skimming and Scanning (10%)Technology in education: Current trendsA)Computers and Internet connections are becoming widely available in schools and classrooms. In 1999, 99 percent of teachers in the United States had access to a computer in their schools, and 84 percent had one or more computers in their classrooms. At the same time, Internet connections were also widespread, with 95 percent of schools and 63 percent of classrooms having access. Worldwide, many countries are making the creation and diffusion of information and communications technology (ICT) an important priority.The use of technology to find educational resourcesB) In the past, teachers attempting a problem-based curriculum felt the need to limit problems to those for which they had expertise or the local library had resources. Now the World Wide Web brings a seemingly endless amount of information on almost any subject, and it is possible for students to choose topics based on personal interest rather than availability of resources.C) Internet research projects are gaining popularity. In the spring of 1998, 30 percent of teachers surveyed (and 70 percent of those with high-speed Internet connections) reported they had assigned Internet research tasks to their students during the school year. Use of the Internet to gather information for solving problems sometimes resembles a modern version of library research, in which students gather and synthesize information from published reports. Despite the fact that the task seems traditional, the characteristics of this new medium require special skills for students. The sheer volume of information allows students to study almost any topic, but also makes it more difficult to locate precisely the right information from among the thousands, or even millions, of sites. In addition, the ease of publishing materials on the Internet increases the likelihood that students will encounter inaccurate or biased information. As a result, students must learn new strategies for conducting searches and evaluating the information thatthey retrieve.D) Students carrying out scientific investigations can use the Internet to make observations and collect data. For example, the fourth and fifth graders in California collected insects and sent them to San Diego State University. Using two-way audio and video connecting the school and the university, scientists guided the students in using an electron microscope to examine their specimens. Technology has made it possible to collect data from places students could never visit. In recent projects, high school students explored the floor of the Monterey Bay by studying the video from remotely operated robots, and middle school students were given time to use the Hubble telescope. Students also use technology to collect data in their schools and communities. For example, using handheld computers outfitted with various types of probes （探测仪），students can monitor the water quality at various locations in nearby streams or lakes. By transmitting their individual readings to a laptop computer in a field laboratory they can quickly graph their data and visually compare readings.The use of technology to summarize and present findingsE) In the past, students memorized and used formulas and models created by others to solve problems. Students often used these formulas, especially in the early stages of learning, with little understanding. In the early 21st century computer tools provide the opportunity for students to construct and test their own models using tools such as spreadsheets （电⼦制表软件）or concept maps （概念图）. This type of instruction deepens students' understanding of abstract concepts and allows these concepts to be taught at an earlier age.F) Once students have summarized their data and other information, they typically communicate their findings to others. Writing reports is still the most widespread use of ICT, with 61 percent of US teachers assigning students word-processing tasks. In addition to text, students also use computer-created graphics, videos, and animations to communicate their ideas.G) The teacher is not the only audience for students' presentations. Students frequently expect to present their work to and receive feedback from their peers and the world outside their classroom. Whether they are using presentation software to accompany a face-to也cepresentation or developing materials to put on the Web, the trend is for students to be able to communicate their work to a broad audience. This increases students' perception that problem-based learning is real work for real audiences.The use of technology for collaboration and distance educationH) There are many opportunities for individual students to use technology to enhance their learning. These include online courses that provide students in remote locations with opportunities for customized curriculum and advanced placement courses （先修课程）. These courses are conducted entirely online and offer asynchronous （异步的）interaction among faculty and students. Because they allow students to participate anytime and from anywhere, online courses are becoming increasingly popular among postsecondary （⾼等教育）students whose job and personal commitments do not allow them to meet a regular class schedule.I) Opportunities for interaction with peers from other countries can also contribute to knowledge and understanding of other cultures. ICT makes this type of communication possible for anyone with Internet access. For example, the Kidlink project encourages students up to age 15 to use the Internet to build a global network of friends. Kidlink participants discuss issues ranging from how to make and keep friends to war and peace.J) Monitoring students' independent learning in these flexible environments will be supported by sophisticated new assessment technologies that will help teachers collect and analyze students' data and make instructional decisions. These tools will continually assess students' work and provide feedback to them and their teachers. Such assessment has the potential to make time-consuming standardized testing unnecessary and to personalize the curriculum for every student. Ubiquitous，well-integrated technology tools will bring educators closer to redefine the educational enterprise and provide customized, just-in-time solutions for the learning needs of students.____1 Students find it more difficult to locate the right information from among a large number of websites.____2 Teachers will use sophisticated new technologies to assess students' learning in flexible environments and make instructional decisions.____3 Collecting information from the Internet is similar to that in the library as students obtain published reports and process the information in both cases.____4 While teachers had to limit problems to those with resources in the process of teaching in the past, students nowadays can make their own interest-based choices because of a large amount of information available on many subjects.____5 Students of higher education prefer online courses to those given at fixed time and in fixed places due to their other businesses.____6 The Kidlink project encourages students up to 15 to make foreign friends and have discussions about a wide range ofissues on the Internet.____7 Many countries around the world prioritize the creation and spread of ICT.____8 By means of two-way audio and video, scientists in San Diego State University instructed the fourth- and fifth-grade students in California to observe specimens with electronic devices. ____9 Face-to-face presentations accompanied by software indicate the trend that students can communicate their work with more people.____10 Because of computer tools, abstract concepts can be better understood by students and be taught at an earlier age. Part V Translation (10%)1. 孔⼦的许多思想，尤其是教育思想，对中国社会产⽣了深远的影响。
1-2022年度第二学期大学英语2(新视野读写)期末考核A卷
1-2022年度第二学期大学英语2(新视野读写)期末考核A卷一、听力(20分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long does it take the speakers to go to London by train?A. 1 hour.B. 2 hours.C. 3 hours.2. What will the man do?A. Make tea.B. Have a cup of tea.C. Boil more water.3. What will the woman probably do? w W w . x K b 1.c o MA.Catch a train.B. See the man off.C.Go shopping.4. What will the woman do?A. Look for the keys to the house.B. Go to work.C. Have an interview.5. Why does the man want to take a picture of the woman’s son ?A. He is working for a newspaper.B. He is taking photos for a book.C. The woman’s son is very lovely.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
新视野大学英语考卷A及答案
专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 新视野大学英语课程主要培养学生的哪种能力？A. 词汇记忆B. 听说读写C. 翻译技巧D. 文学鉴赏2. 英语语言学习的四个基本技能中，哪一个是输入技能？A. ListeningB. SpeakingC. ReadingD. WritingA. VerbB. AdjectiveC. AdverbD. Infinitive4. 英语句子成分中，属于次要成分的是？A. SubjectB. PredicateC. ObjectD. AttributiveA. AndB. ButC. HoweverD. Because二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. 英语中的名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。
（√）2. 英语语法中的现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。
（√）3. 英语句子中的主语和谓语动词必须一致。
（×）4. 英语听力训练有助于提高口语表达能力。
（√）5. 英语阅读理解能力与词汇量大小无关。
（×）三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. 英语句子由____、____和____三部分组成。
2. 英语中的基本句型有五种，分别是SV、SVC、SVo、SVoO和____。
3. 英语词汇分为____、____和____三大类。
4. 提高英语写作能力的方法有：多读、多写、多改、____。
5. 英语语法中的被动语态由“be + _______ + ”构成。
四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. 请简述英语学习的重要性。
2. 请列举三种提高英语听力的方法。
3. 请说明英语中现在完成时的用法。
4. 请举例说明英语中的定语从句。
5. 请简述英语阅读技巧。
五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. 根据所给词汇，编写一段对话：library, borrow, book, return2. 请将下列句子改为被动语态：They speak English in this country.4. 请用一般过去时描述你昨天做了什么。
新视野大学英语期末测试答案完整版
Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。
否则就听不成啦!Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions(每小题：1 分)Directions: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions you hear. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.A. He is seeking help.B. He is offering advice.C. He is trying to look calm.D. He is having an interview.2.A. She is weak in doing projects.B. She is weak in studies.C. She tends to work whole-heartedly.D. She is not willing to start a project.3.A. Send in her CV by e-mail.B. Send in her CV by mail.C. Call the company.D. Visit the company in person.4.A. She has accepted the offer.B. She has declined the offer.C. She is interested in becoming an accountant.D. She will leave the current job for more money.5.A. She should keep the present job.B. She might as well find a new job.C. She might as well find an online job.D. She should perfect her present position.6.A. A teacher.B. A salesman.C. A project manager.D. An architect.7.A. The company's business model and corporate philosophy.B. The products and services the company provides.C. The background the man has.D. The promising salary.Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。
新视野三级期末考试B卷及答案
新视野三级期末考试B卷及答案曲阜师范大学2005-2006学年第一学期大学英语三级(新视野)期末考试B 卷Paper OneI. Listening Comprehension (20%)Section ADirections :In this section, you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both theconversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each questionthere will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choicesmarked A, B, C andD, and then decide which is the best answer.1. A. Go to the beach with her friends.B. See Professor Jones after class.C. Postpone her meeting with Professor Jones.D. Give a speech in Professor Jones class.2. A. Some meat and fruit.B. Some fruit only.C. Nothing.D. Anything but some meat.3. A. The baker.B. The woman ' s motChe. rT. he man. D. The woman.4. A. By planeB. By bus C.By car D. By ship5. A. 69 B. 67 C. 59 D. 766. A. He smokes 10 cigarettes a day.B. He still smokes.C. He used to smoke 20 cigarettes a day.D. He stopped smoking.7. A. It was a disaster.B. It was better.C. It was not good enough.D. It was great.8. A. Sales clerk and customer.B. Waitress and customer.C. Doctor and patient.D. Teacher and student.9. A. The graduate students could understand the lecture.B. The undergraduate students could understand the lecture.C. Both the undergraduate students and graduate students could understand the lecture.D. Neither the undergraduates nor the graduate students could understand the lecture.10. A. It ' s not raining.B. It ' s drizzling.C. It ' s rainginvery hard.D. Her clothes are made of silk.Section BDirections :In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passages and the questions will be spokenonly once. After you hear one question, you must choose the best answer fromthe four choices marked A, B, C and D.11. A.The two levels of language usage.B. Purpose of language usage.C. The two differences between formal language and informal language.D. Several situations of language usage.12. A. When we write business letters.B. When we have a conversation with our parents' friend.C. When we talk with our colleagues.D. When we give class lectures.13. A. Other levels of language usage.B. Another difference between formal and informal language.C. The situations in which informal language is used.D. The identification of formal language and informal language.14. A. In 1927 inNew York.B. In 1927 inMassachusetts.C. In 1928 inNew York.D. In 1928 inMassachusetts.15. A. Tom Lehrer began to write songs.B. Tom Lehrer made his first record.C. Tom Lehrer wrote songs for a popular television show.D. Tom Lehrer recorded a third album.16. A. He was a professional singer.B. His songs were popular among the college students as well as the children.C. He stopped singing in 1977.D. His songs make fun of society and its concerns.17. A. It is a hand-held phone with antenna.B. It is a small phone without any wire.C. Using it often can definitely harm human tissue.D. It can release large amount of radiation while in use.18. A. Scientists claimed that cell phones are harmful topeople's health.B. A man took a legal action against the maker of a cell phone.C. Many charges were made in the media and court that cell phones may cause cancer.D. The cell phones industry invested a lot of money to find out whether cell phones aresafe.19. A. $ 2,700,000B. $ 3,700,000C. $ 27,000,000D. $ 37,000,00020. A. Some experts of the Wireless Research Group suggest that cell phones are notsafe.B. Cell phone radiation may cause genetic damage to human bodies.C. More and more people begin to limit use of cell phones because it is harmful to health.D. It's certain that too much use of cell phones may cause brain cancer. Part II. Reading Comprehension (30 points) Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by somequestions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices markedA) , B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1Just two months ago, Ana, a teenager, was preparing for an important exam. Winners would receive scholarships and be able to study in the United States. Ana knew her grades were excellent,but she realized that she must do well on the exams in order to qualify for the$3,000 stipend ( 津贴). Although Ana had worried about the interview portion of the exam, she came through with flying colors ( 轻松地). She spoke to the American interviewers about her family background and discussed her educational plans with them. Her hard work paid off, for she was one of twenty awarded a four-year scholarship earlierthis month.Now Ana cannot believe that she is sitting in a business management class at the University of California at Los Angeles. Although she has had seven years of English language classes, Ana is having difficulty with the text and lectures because there are so many new words and technical definitions to remember. Ana is finding it difficult to understand the professor. Now she must work twice as hard to maintain her high grades.21. Ana realizes that __ .A) her grades are poorB) she must do well on the examC) she is sitting in a business management classD) she must work twice as hard to get good grades22. Ana has been studying English for _____ .A) seven years B) two monthsC) all her life D) the last two years23. Ana experiences difficulty with ___ .A) texts B) technical definitionsC) the professor 's lectures D) all of the above24. San tells the interviewers about ___ .A) her flying colorsB) her familyC) her difficulty in understanding new wordsD) her worries about the interview25. The best main idea for the first paragraph is ___ .A) Ana has many experiences taking the interview examB) Ana prepares for the interview examC) Ana came through with flying colorsD) Ana takes examsPassage 2Having raised eight children of my own, I know the dilemma parents face. In a world increasingly hostile to children, we want to show we care by acting on our loving impulses, which usually means spending. But when our kids came home asking for the latest designer wear, my wife and I knew we had to say “no”more often than not. Of course, deciding to have no TV in the house was the first real breakthrough; I doubt we would have won this battle without freeing ourselves from its influence.As a child, I grew up in what I now see was poverty. For the first few years of my life, I ate only the smallest amount. Yet, I would find it hard to imagine a happier childhood. Why? Because my parents gave us children time and attention on a daily basis. For instance, nomater how busy they were, they tried to eat breakfast with us before we went off to school each morning.No child should have to live in poverty. But I firmly believe that the happiness of a child does not depend on his or her access to material wealth. After all, it is the love we give our children, and not the things, that will remain with them for life.Havingworked thirty years as a family counselor, I know that parents really to love their children, and want to do what is best for them. But what does it mean to give a child love? Next time you feel that your have failed your kids, and are tempted torelieve those feeling by bringing home gifts, remember that we can't buy our children 's affection. All they really want, and need, is time and attentiveness, a listening ear and an encouraging word. These are things every parent can provide.26. What the author most concerns about is ___ .A) how to make children pleasedB) how to give children the true loveC) how to educate his childrenD) how to meet the children 's needs27. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A) The author lived in a poor family when he was very young.B) He never bought any gifts to his children.C) When he was a child, his parents cared him and other children much in their ownway.D) Every parent has the ability to provide love for his or her children.28. In Paragraph One, when the author says, "B t when our kids … we had to say no'more often than not”, he means _____ .A) he could not afford to muchB) in order not to spoil his children, he must refuse themC) though he loved his children, he didn 'talways satisfy their material needsD) he wanted to fight against his children29. The sentence “I would find it hard to imagine a happier childhood m”eans ______ .A) his childhood was much happier than he could imagineB) he did not have a happy childhood because of povertyC) it's hard to imagine whether he had had a happy childhoodD) none of the above30. What does the author think is the best for his children?A) GiftsB) A listening ear and an encouraging word.C) Time and attentiveness.D) Both B and C Passage 3As the plane took off from Gatwick, Mr. And Mrs. Malloy settled back with a sigh of relief. They had thought they 'd never be able to get away on this holiday, their first holiday alone, without the family, since their honeymoon. They had had to arrange for Mrs. Malloy 's mother to look after Freddie and George, their children, while a neighbor had kindly agreed to look after Annabelle their cat, for the two weeks of their of their holiday. Then there 'd been the problem of arranging both to take their annual leave from work at the same time, all the bother of getting passports (it was their first holiday abroad) and finally the last minute rush to pack, get the children off to their grandmother and make sure the neighbor had precise instructions as to what Annabelle liked to eat. Sometimes they 'd wondered whether it was all worth while. But there they were at last, on an aeroplane heading for the unknown pleasures of a holiday resort in Spain.Mrs. Malloy was still a bit worriedabout the thought of eating strange foreign food and had some real English tea and tins in her luggage, just in case. Mr. Malloy wondered whether the few Spanish phrases he 'd learned in six weeks of evening classes would be enough to talk to the natives, and anxiously thumbed his bilingual ( 双语的) phrase book.31. Mr. And Mrs. Malloy were eager to get away on their holiday because ______ .A) the plane 's departure was long delayed.B) they had waited for long time and got impatient.C) this was the first holiday by themselves.D) they were sure that the holiday would be enjoyable.32. Which of the following statements is true?A) Either Mr. Malloy or Mrs. Malloy had one leave every year.B) Both Mr. Malloy and Mrs. Malloy had one leave every year.C) Neither Mr. Malloy nor Mrs. Malloy had one leave every year.D) None of the above is right.33. Which of the following was not mentioned as one of the troubles in their preparation fortheir holiday?A)Arranging for their children to be looked after.B) Getting their passports.C) Packing their luggage.D) Asking their neighbor to look after their house.34. The holiday was described by the author as ______ .A)a pure blessingB) something unpleasingC) a mixed blessingD) something extremely happy35. The word “thumbed”in the last sentence means ____ .A)to look through quicklyB) to study systematicallyC) to take outD) to look upPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.36. This popular sports car is now being _ at the rate of a thousand a week.A)turned over B)turned downC)turned on D)turned out37. Though she began herby singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous Hollywoodmovie star.A) employmentB) careerC) occupationD) profession38. Although the pay is not good, people usually find social work ___ in other ways.A) payable B) gratefulC) respectful D) rewarding39. Under no ____ will I let my daughter marry such a person.A)situationsB) conditionsC) circumstancesD) environments40. Attending to a husband and six children ___ most of her time.A) takes inB) takes overC) takes awayD) takes up41. Since the situation is changing, let 's take some ____ measures to deal with it.A) available B) considerableC) changeable D) flexible42. Miss. Morris is healthy and .She is in such a good figurethat many girls envy her.A) lightB) slenderC) faint D) minor43. Unfortunately, the film has been _____ to light, and so the photograph can not bedeveloped.A) disclosed B) exposedC) reacted D) responded。
新视野测试试题及答案
Part 1 Understanding Short Conversations(每小题：2 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.1.A. The speakers are welfare caseworkers.B. The speakers have cleaned up their apartment.C. The speakers live together and receive welfare money.D. The speakers have had their welfare payments reduced.2.A. The man's wife heads the mobile phone division.B. The man's wife is up for the next promotion.C. The man's wife wasn't promoted.D. The man's wife promoted someone with more experience.3.A. The woman is talking on her mobile phone.B. The woman wants to bring home some milk.C. The man has picked up some bread.D. The man is making too much noise on the bus.4.A. Mother and son.B. Father and daughter.C. Husband and wife.D. Boss and employee.5.A. The company policy.B. The shop.C. The shirt.D. The service.Part 1 Understanding Short Conversations (每小题: 2 分; 满分：10 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1.2 C2.2 C3.2 A4.0 C5.2 CSubtotal: 8 Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。
新视野大学英语期末考试试题及答案
新视野大学英语期末考试试题及答案Part 3 V ocabulary and Structure1. If you jump on an IPO, hoping it will go up, it's a bit like betting on a racehorse. I mean, ______________ it doesn't go up?A. how ifB. what ifC. how aboutD. what about2. Online share trading has totally changed the stock market and the lives of investors. ______________ the Internet and be your own broker!A. ConnectB. LinkC. Hook up toD. Hook over3. ______________ about $500, you can open an account and begin buying and selling shares from your own home, 24 hours a day.A. ForB. ToC. InD. At4. The days of dot-com fortunes from IPOs are ______________.A. acrossB. UpC. aboveD. over5. The problem with you is that you've ______________ too many classes.A. skippedB. skipped overC. skipped acrossD. skipped through6. If a company wants to be listed on the stock exchange, it has to ______________ certain requirements.A. satisfy withB. be satisfied withC. meetD. meet with7. To be listed on the New York Stock Exchange last year, a company had to have issued at least a million shares of stock ______________ $16 million.A. worthB. worth ofC. be worthD. being worth of8. I'm sorry, but you can't short your 1,500 shares of ABC at $155. The last trade __________ $99.A. went throughB. went across withC. went across atD. went through at9. I won't recommend any specific stock. You have to make the decision ______________.A. by your ownB. on your ownC. for youD. by you10. After you bought a stock that was already very low, it maycontinue to drop. In that case you will lose your ______________.A. sharesB. pantsC. shirtD. skirt11. To make money, you have to ______________.A. seize with opportunitiesB. grasp for opportunitiesC. make chancesD. take chances12. I'm not ______________ a gambler. I don't want to risk my money in the stock market.A. much ofB. a lot ofC. veryD. very much13. You probably want to stick to blue chip stocks for a guaranteed ______________ your investment.A. report forB. release fromC. report onD. return onPart 3答案：B CA DA CA DB CD ADPart 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions1. A. Buy shares when prices are comparatively low.B. Buy shares while they are rising.C. Start buying shares as quickly as possible.D. Buy a million shares of a high-tech stock.2. A. Nasdaq takes an average of all its stocks while Dow does not.B. Dow takes the average of its all its stocks while Nasdaq does not.C. Neither uses the average of its stocks.D. Both take an average of all their stocks.3. A. A depression is approaching. B. The stock market may crash.C. The stock market is stable.D. The stock market is rising fast.4. A. He believes in the importance of getting secret information.B. He believes it is time to buy online stocks.C. He agrees with the woman.D. He disagrees with the woman.5. A. Many high-tech companies have been launched.B. Many high-tech companies have been delisted.C. One should buy stocks listed on the Nasdaq.D. One should buy stocks listed on the Dow.Part 1答案：A D C D BPart 2 Short passages and multiple-choice questions1. What does "for once in a blue moon" probably mean?A. Always.B. Frequently.C. Rarely.D. Never.2. When did Nasdaq begin trading?A. In 1969.B. In 1971.C. In 1987.D. In 1999.3. How many of the companies traded in the United Statesare listed on the Nasdaq?A. Over half.B. Nearly half.C. About 90 percent.D. Almost 30 percent.4. Which of the following is mentioned as a way of Nasdaq stock trading?A. Through a broker.B. On the trading floor.C. On a computerized system.D. All of the above.5. What is the result of many people's investment in dotcoms?A. America Online has grown fast.B. Nortel is saved from bankruptcy.C. A lot of bubbles were created, which will soon burst.D. A lot of bubbles were created, which have burst.Part 2答案：C BA CDPart 3 Long dialogs and True/False questions1. The man says he does not speak Greek.A. TB. F2. The main building of the New York Stock exchange is located on Fifth Avenue.A. TB. F3. Neither Intel nor Microsoft is listed on the New York Exchange.A. TB. F4. New York Exchange trades always involve face-to-facecommunication, never virtual exchanges.A. TB. F5. After hearing what the woman says, the man can now writea good term paper.A. TB. FPart 3答案：B B A A BPart 4 Short passages and multiple choice questions1. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Results of the wrongdoing by dishonest companies.B. The worst American stock market since 1987.C. The necessity of government inspection of companies’financial reporting.D. Reasons for the declining US stock market.2. How did the Dow Jones index behave this week?A. It had one of the largest gains.B. It remained stable.C. It dropped just a little.D. It fell sharply.3. How many companies are mentioned as giving false financial reports?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.4. What is the government doing regarding to the false reporting?A. Dismissing officials involved in false financial reports.B. Investigating the financial activities of some big companies.C. Delisting some big companies from the stock market.D. Drawing up laws to punish the wrongdoing of some companies.5. According to the passage, what has caused the declining stock market?A. Wrongdoing by American companies.B. Excessive investment in telecommunications.C. Both A) and B).D. Neither A) nor B).Part 4答案：D A C B C试卷：Unit9 test1Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions1. A. Valentine's Day should be done away with.B. The man's girl friend is asking for too much.C. The man should buy gifts for his girl friend.D. The man is cheap.2. A. Stories about monsters. B. Stories about pirates.C. Children not afraid of fighting.D. Children in strange costumes.3. A. He is happy. B. He is exceptionally sad.C. He misses those who died in war.D. He celebrates the victory.4. A. A housewife. B. A housekeeper.C. A president.D. It is not known.5. A. A king. B. A queen.C. Those who want to sell gifts.D. Those who employed servants.Part 1答案：C D A A DPart 2 Short passages and multiple-choice questions1. Which of the following would be the best title for the dialog?A. Easter and Easter Eggs.B. Three Stages of Easter.C. Features of Easter.D. Ways to Celebrate Easter.2. What do Easter eggs and a rabbit symbolize?A. Everlasting peace and happiness.B. Changes in people's life.C. Harvest, autumn, rebirth.D. Rebirth, spring, fertility.3. What stages does Easter have?A. Palm Sunday, Ash Wednesday, and Good Friday.B. Ash Friday, Palm Sunday, and Good Wednesday.C. Palm Saturday, Ash Wednesday, and Good Friday.D. Ash Sudan, Palm Friday, and Good Tuesday.4. What do ashes remind people of?A. How Christ went to heaven.B. How Christ returned from the grave.C. How Christ suffered on the cross.D. How Christ was reborn.5. What did "Good Friday" once mean?A. Easter Egg Friday.B. Easter Rabbit Friday.C. Holy Friday.D. Excellent Friday.Part 2答案：C D A C CPart 3 Long dialogs and True/False questions1. The man's initial plan is to take his girlfriend out on the town together with his male friends.A. TB. F2. The woman advises the man to offer his girlfriend pizza and beer.A. TB. F3. The man plans to take his girlfriend to an expensive restaurant for a romantic dinner.A. TB. F4. The woman suggests to the man a cheap but romantic way to spend the Valentine's Day with his girlfriend.A. TB. F5. The woman hopes the man's girlfriend will know who came up with the idea for the date.A. TB. FPart 3答案：A B B A BPart 4 Short passages and multiple choice questions1. On what day was the beginning of the new year first observed in 16th-century France?A. On January 1st.B. On February 1st.C. On March 1st.D. On April 1st.2. On whom did people play tricks after Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar?A. Those who celebrated New Year's Day on April first.B. Those who celebrated New Year's Day on January first.C. Those who followed Gregory's idea.D. Those who accepted the new calendar.3. How do French children fool their friends?A. By hiding a fish in their friend's bag.B. By putting a paper fish on their friend's back.C. By saying, "School has been canceled."D. By saying, "Look! A flock of geese!"4. What is mentioned as a common trick in the United States?A. Telling a classmate that the teacher has fallen ill.B. Telling a friend that a bird is flying past.C. Saying "Your shoelace is untied."D. Saying "Your pants are unzipped."5. What is considered the most clever April Fool joke?A. One that is played with a large audience around.B. One that is first played on April Fool's Day.C. One that makes everyone laugh except the victim.D. One that makes everyone laugh, including the victim.Part 4答案：D A B C D试卷：Unit8test2Part 3 V ocabulary and Structure1. I'd like to fly ______________ to Thailand on October 8th. I want to book two tickets.A. economyB. by economyC. in economyD. in economy class2. Airport security checks always make me nervous. I'm afraid I'll ______________ the alarm because of the jewelry I'm wearing.A. put offB. set offC. go offD. get off3. Security guards take ages searching ______________ stuff, but they ignore check-in baggage.A. carry-forwardB. carry-overC. carry-inD. carry-on4. With all the threats ______________ security of travel today, I expected to have my luggage searched.A. inB. withC. toD. for5. When I flew from Vancouver to Paris, they simply ran my bags ______________ the scanner, and I was on my way.A. overB. throughC. inD. into6. To reduce jet lag, try to adjust your schedule to ______________ local time as soon as you can.A. match withB. match toC. correspond withD. correspond in7. In general, your body takes only a few days to ______________ its biological clock.A. recoverB. returnC. resumeD. reset8. If you can both make the entire trip without uttering a word, I'll give you the ride for ______________.A. freeB. free feesC. free chargesD. free of charges9. Before I conclude my talk, I'd like to summarize what we have ______________.A. dealtB. coveredC. talkedD. spoken10. Millions of people who had never, or rarely flown before, became ______________ passengers.A. regularB. traditionalC. constantD. consistent11. The plane does have its disadvantages. For example, it is ______________ transporting large quantities of cargo.A. unable ofB. disable to D. incapable of12. Airlines are especially cautious in checking the conditions of aircraft to reduce the possibility of accidents to ______________.A. minimumB. the minimumC. smallestD. least13. These variations in the types of airline companies, their operating scope, and the routes they ______________, make analysis of the airline industry complex.A. serveB. serve forC. serve withD. serve inPart 3答案：A B D C B C D A B A D B A试卷：Unit8test1Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions1. A. To find the passports. B. To get the tickets.C. To pay the departure tax.D. To look after the baggage.2. A. 2 kilograms. B. 3 kilograms. C. 23 kilograms. D. 28 kilograms.3. A. Flying is relaxing and enjoyable.B. Flying could be harmful to the human body.C. Passengers should not carry hairspray on board.D. Most passengers like to drink water on board.4. A. She is frightened of flying. B. She hates the long queue at the check-in.C. She is not happy with the high fare.D. She thinks the service on the flight is bad.5. A. He is annoyed. B. He is furious.C. He is not too worried.D. He is helpless.Part 1答案：C D B A CPart 2 Short passages and multiple-choice questions1. What are the man and woman talking about?A. The man thinks first class is far better than economy class, but the woman disagrees.B. The woman thinks first class is far better than economy class, but the man disagrees.C. Both the man and woman think first class is far better than economy class.D. Both the man and woman think first class is little better than economy class.2. What has happened to the woman?A. She flew from Shanghai yesterday.B. She left Shanghai the day before yesterday.C. She is suffering from jetlag.D. She has got over the jetlag.3. According to the woman, which of the following is true in the waiting room?A. In economy class you have to wait for hours.B. In economy class you have to stand in a long queue.C. In first class you have lots of food.D. In first class you can sleep on a sofa.4. What does the woman say about the first-class service on board?A. You can choose from inexpensive meals.B. You can choose a movie on your own TV.C. You can stretch your arms and legs.D. All of the above.5. What does the man think about jet lag?A. It happens to everyone who flies for over 12 hours from east to west.B. It happens to everyone who flies for over 12 hours fromwest to east.C. Both A) and B).D. Neither A) nor B).Part 2 答案：B C C B CPart 3 Long dialogs and True/False questions1. The woman must take medicine to overcome her nervousness when flying.A. TB. F2. Security checks have made the boarding procedure longer.A. TB. F3. The airline does not over-book every flight.A. TB. F4. An airline sells more tickets than its seating capacity in case some passengers do not show up.A. TB. F5. The male speaker put on a brand-name T-shirt, hoping to be upgraded to a first-class seat.A. TB. FPart 3答案：A A B A BPart 4 Short passages and multiple choice questions1. What is the passage mainly concerned with?A. The booming air travel industry.B. The depressing air travel industry.C. Despite the current depression, the air travel industry will pick up.D. Despite the current boom, the air travel industry will decline.2. What was the earliest cause of the short-term aviation industry depression?A. The crash of the high-tech stock market.B. A terrorist attack.C. Consumers' desire to buy goods.D. The poor airline service.3. Which of the following bears a larger share of the security check costs?A. A longer trip.B. A shorter trip.C. Passengers at a small airport.D. Passengers at a large airport.4. According to the passage, what does deregulation result in?A. Worse service.B. Higher fare.C. Fast speed.D. More competition.5. What may be the average annual growth of the air travel industry in the next two decades?A. A 20 percent increase.B. A 20.5 percent increase.C. A 5.1 percent increase.D. An 1.5 percent increase.Part 4答案：C A B D C试卷：Unit7test2Part 1 Long dialogs and True/False questions1. Both the man and woman are in favor of the ban on plasticlunch boxes.A. TB. F2. The woman says paper products use more energy and resources than plastic ones.A. TB. F3. Many workers in the plastic industry have lost their jobs because of the new regulations.A. TB. F4. The new jobs the government offered to the plastic industry workers are often not as good as their old ones.A. TB. F5. The woman thinks it is easy for workers to adjust to the new changes.A. TB. FPart 1答案：B B A A BPart 4 V ocabulary and Structure1.The Chinese government has been encouraging people to plant trees along the edges of the Gobi Desert. Now those trees act as wind _____A. barsB. barriersC. preventionD. destruction2. Government organizations are helping people to dispose safely _______________ old refrigerators or, in the case of cars, toupgrade their air conditioning.A. awayB. offC. ofD. out of3. In 2003 the hole in the ozone layer shrank by 20 percent, so there's no reason ______________.A. to panicB. to get panicC. to be panicD. panicking4. The students are more aware of all the environmental problems that are _______________.A. happening onB. getting alongC. getting onD. going on5. If people throw cigarette butts on the floor, they should _______________.A. fineB. be fineC. be finedD. get fine6. _________ its largest this year, the ozone hole covered more than 15 million square kilometers.A. InB. AtC. ForD. With7. The chemicals were restricted _______________ aninternational agreement called the Montreal Protocol in 1987.A. underB. belowC. toD. over8. China has already ____________ some remarkable steps to reduce damage to the environment.A. posedB. goneC. gotD. taken9. A thick cloud of pollution covering southern Asia is damaging agriculture and affecting rainfall _______________.A. extentsB. rangesC. degreesD. levels10. A lot of clubs promote environmental safety, and some TV programs do too. They talk about environmental safety and _______________.A. thing like thatB. stuff like thatC. such stiffD. such thing11. They say the cloud reduces the amount of sunlight _______________ the Earth's surface by as much as fifteen percent.A. reachB. reachedC. reachingD. from reachingPart 4答案：B C A D C B A D D B C试卷：Unit7test1Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions1. A. It is the biggest problem. B. It is the second most important problem.C. It is important but not the most urgent problem.D. It is not important.2. A. The wildfire in Spain is a good thing. B. The wildfires are changing the climate.C. Her son studies environmental protection in college.D. Her son is protecting the environment.3. A. To protect the environment. B. To write a paper on the environment.C. To do a good job for his classmate.D. To make a mess of his classmate's work.4. A. Both the man and woman think it should be adopted.B. Neither the man nor the woman thinks it should be adopted.C. Only the man thinks it should be adopted.D. Only the woman thinks it should be adopted.5. A. The same as the man's. B. The environment is hopeless.C. The environment is improving.D. The environment is free from problems. Part 1 答案：C D B A CPart 2 Short passages and multiple-choice questions1. What is the WWF?A. A governmental, for-profit organization.B. A non-governmental, for-profit organization.C. A governmental, non-profit organization.D. A non-governmental, non-profit organization.2. What is WWF attempting to do?A. Protect wildlife.B. Promote sustainable development.C. Both A) and B).D. Neither A) nor B).3. What has WWF done in China?A. Developed several million hectares (公顷) of farmland.B. Drawn up the provincial environmental policies.C. Established new natural reserves for pandas.D. All of the above.4. How much of the panda's habitat is under formal protection today?A. More than half.B. Less than half.C. Only a small proportion.D. Almost all.5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as WWF's function?A. Conservation of freshwater resources.B. Recycling of waste paper.C. Conservation of biological diversity.D. Reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. Part 2 答案：D C C A BPart 3 Short passages and multiple choice questions1. Why did the number of pandas drop sharply this century?A. Widespread forest fires.B. The change of bamboo forests into farmland.C. The global warming.D. Increased hunting.2. What is the strange nature of giant pandas mentioned inthe passage?A. Peaceful.B. Cheerful.C. solitary.D. Lonely.3. Why is the breeding program not a success?A. The temperature has changed a lot.B. The rainfall has changed a lot.C. The panda does not like to live in zoos.D. The panda likes to live alone.4. Why do people debate the use of cloning in conservation?A. Because this technology is up-to-date.B. Because this technology does not involve a moral issue in animals.C. Because the breeding method is unsuccessful.D. Because the breeding method must be combined with cloning.5. What would be the best title for the passage?A. How to save the giant panda.B. The danger of extinction of the panda.C. The importance of the protection of the panda.D. Success in protecting the panda.Part 3答案： B C D C A试卷：Unit6test2Part 3 V ocabulary and Structure1. Believe me, I'll never again be a slave ____________ smoking.A. atB. inC. toD. with2. It's the local “youth”throwing firecrackers. Don't go out. They're likely to throw one ____________ you if you bother them.A. toB. atC. forD. through3. The beggars really ____________. I can't help but feel sorry for them. They look so miserable.A. get to meB. get in meC. make to meD. make in me4. Someone must've made a copy of your credit card. You'll have to cancel it at once and get a new one. Hopefully, the bank will ____________ the damage.A. includeB. embraceC. coverD. pay with5. My accountant is preparing my income tax ____________, and I need to go over some of the receipts with her.A. turnB. returnC. payD. report6. The government just squanders our ____________tax money on some unnecessary projectsA. hard-earnedB. hardly-earnedC. hard-earningD. hardly-earning7. Most people would rather work than ____________ charity,A. receiveB. to receiveC. receivingD. to be received8. "Well, I only ____________ sure things," said the professional gambler.A. betB. bet onC. bet atD. bet in9. The bartender thought the gambler must be drunk now. So he said, "Okay, you're ____________."A. upB. downC. inD. back10. New research shows teens can get ____________ on nicotine more quickly than adultsA. attractedB. attachedC. hookedD. bookedPart 3答案： C B A C B A A B A C试卷：Unit6test1Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions1. A. The peace of mind. B. A cheaper taxi.C. A licensed taxi.D. An unlicensed taxi.2. A. It is important to offer an online friend a drink.B. It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend.C. Ensure that nobody puts anything harmful into your drink.D. Be sure to shake the drink before you take it.3. A. The owner of the bar will not welcome them.B. The owner of the bar welcomes only visitors in football shirts.C. The barmen and barmaids have gone to watch the football final.D. The bar is closed.4. A. She will run as fast as she can.B. She will defend herself.C. She will be scared to death.D. She will buy a can of hairspray.5. A. Take a rubbish bin (垃圾桶) to the train station.B. Remove the rubbish bins from the railway station.C. Look at what is in the rubbish bin.。
新视野大学英语期末考试试题及答案
试卷：Unit10test2Part 3 Vocabulary and Structure1. If you jump on an IPO, hoping it will go up, it's a bit like betting on a racehorse.I mean, ______________ it doesn't go up?A. how ifB. what ifC. how aboutD. what about2. Online share trading has totally changed the stock market and the lives of investors. ______________ the Internet and be your own broker!A. ConnectB. LinkC. Hook up toD. Hook over3. ______________ about $500, you can open an account and begin buying and selling shares from your own home, 24 hours a day.A. ForB. ToC. InD. At4. The days of dot-com fortunes from IPOs are ______________.A. acrossB. UpC. aboveD. over5. The problem with you is that you've ______________ too many classes.A. skippedB. skipped overC. skipped acrossD. skipped through6. If a company wants to be listed on the stock exchange, it has to ______________ certain requirements.A. satisfy withB. be satisfied withC. meetD. meet with7. To be listed on the New York Stock Exchange last year, a company had to have issued at least a million shares of stock ______________ $16 million.A. worthB. worth ofC. be worthD. being worth of8. I'm sorry, but you can't short your 1,500 shares of ABC at $155. The last trade __________ $99.A. went throughB. went across withC. went across atD. went through at9. I won't recommend any specific stock. You have to make the decision ______________.A. by your ownB. on your ownC. for youD. by you10. After you bought a stock that was already very low, it may continue to drop. In that case you will lose your ______________.A. sharesB. pantsC. shirtD. skirt11. To make money, you have to ______________.A. seize with opportunitiesB. grasp for opportunitiesC. make chancesD. take chances12. I'm not ______________ a gambler. I don't want to risk my money in the stock market.A. much ofB. a lot ofC. veryD. very much13. You probably want to stick to blue chip stocks for a guaranteed ______________ your investment.A. report forB. release fromC. report onD. return on Part 3答案： B CA DA CA DB CD AD试卷：Unit10test1Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions1. A. Buy shares when prices are comparatively low.B. Buy shares while they are rising.C. Start buying shares as quickly as possible.D. Buy a million shares of a high-tech stock.2. A. Nasdaq takes an average of all its stocks while Dow does not.B. Dow takes the average of its all its stocks while Nasdaq does not.C. Neither uses the average of its stocks.D. Both take an average of all their stocks.3. A. A depression is approaching. B. The stock market may crash.C. The stock market is stable.D. The stock market is rising fast.4. A. He believes in the importance of getting secret information.B. He believes it is time to buy online stocks.C. He agrees with the woman.D. He disagrees with the woman.5. A. Many high-tech companies have been launched.B. Many high-tech companies have been delisted.C. One should buy stocks listed on the Nasdaq.D. One should buy stocks listed on the Dow.Part 1答案：A D C D BPart 2 Short passages and multiple-choice questions1. What does "for once in a blue moon" probably mean?A. Always.B. Frequently.C. Rarely.D. Never.2. When did Nasdaq begin trading?A. In 1969.B. In 1971.C. In 1987.D. In 1999.3. How many of the companies traded in the United States are listed on the Nasdaq?A. Over half.B. Nearly half.C. About 90 percent.D. Almost 30 percent.4. Which of the following is mentioned as a way of Nasdaq stock trading?A. Through a broker.B. On the trading floor.C. On a computerized system.D. All of the above.5. What is the result of many people's investment in dotcoms?A. America Online has grown fast.B. Nortel is saved from bankruptcy.C. A lot of bubbles were created, which will soon burst.D. A lot of bubbles were created, which have burst.Part 2答案：C BA CDPart 3 Long dialogs and True/False questions1. The man says he does not speak Greek.A. TB. F2. The main building of the New York Stock exchange is located on Fifth Avenue.A. TB. F3. Neither Intel nor Microsoft is listed on the New York Exchange.A. TB. F4. New York Exchange trades always involve face-to-face communication, never virtual exchanges.A. TB. F5. After hearing what the woman says, the man can now write a good term paper.A. TB. FPart 3答案： B B A A BPart 4 Short passages and multiple choice questions1. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Results of the wrongdoing by dishonest companies.B. The worst American stock market since 1987.C. The necessity of government inspection of companies’ financial reporting.D. Reasons for the declining US stock market.2. How did the Dow Jones index behave this week?A. It had one of the largest gains.B. It remained stable.C. It dropped just a little.D. It fell sharply.3. How many companies are mentioned as giving false financial reports?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.4. What is the government doing regarding to the false reporting?A. Dismissing officials involved in false financial reports.B. Investigating the financial activities of some big companies.C. Delisting some big companies from the stock market.D. Drawing up laws to punish the wrongdoing of some companies.5. According to the passage, what has caused the declining stock market?A. Wrongdoing by American companies.B. Excessive investment in telecommunications.C. Both A) and B).D. Neither A) nor B).Part 4答案：D A C B C试卷：Unit9 test1Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions1. A. Valentine's Day should be done away with.B. The man's girl friend is asking for too much.C. The man should buy gifts for his girl friend.D. The man is cheap.2. A. Stories about monsters. B. Stories about pirates.C. Children not afraid of fighting.D. Children in strange costumes.3. A. He is happy. B. He is exceptionally sad.C. He misses those who died in war.D. He celebrates the victory.4. A. A housewife. B. A housekeeper.C. A president.D. It is not known.5. A. A king. B. A queen.C. Those who want to sell gifts.D. Those who employed servants.Part 1答案：C D A A DPart 2 Short passages and multiple-choice questions1. Which of the following would be the best title for the dialog?A. Easter and Easter Eggs.B. Three Stages of Easter.C. Features of Easter.D. Ways to Celebrate Easter.2. What do Easter eggs and a rabbit symbolize?A. Everlasting peace and happiness.B. Changes in people's life.C. Harvest, autumn, rebirth.D. Rebirth, spring, fertility.3. What stages does Easter have?A. Palm Sunday, Ash Wednesday, and Good Friday.B. Ash Friday, Palm Sunday, and Good Wednesday.C. Palm Saturday, Ash Wednesday, and Good Friday.D. Ash Sudan, Palm Friday, and Good Tuesday.4. What do ashes remind people of?A. How Christ went to heaven.B. How Christ returned from the grave.C. How Christ suffered on the cross.D. How Christ was reborn.5. What did "Good Friday" once mean?A. Easter Egg Friday.B. Easter Rabbit Friday.C. Holy Friday.D. Excellent Friday.Part 2答案：C D A C CPart 3 Long dialogs and True/False questions1. The man's initial plan is to take his girlfriend out on the town together with his male friends.A. TB. F2. The woman advises the man to offer his girlfriend pizza and beer.A. TB. F3. The man plans to take his girlfriend to an expensive restaurant for a romantic dinner.A. TB. F4. The woman suggests to the man a cheap but romantic way to spend the Valentine's Day with his girlfriend.A. TB. F5. The woman hopes the man's girlfriend will know who came up with the idea for the date.A. TB. FPart 3答案：A B B A BPart 4 Short passages and multiple choice questions1. On what day was the beginning of the new year first observed in 16th-century France?A. On January 1st.B. On February 1st.C. On March 1st.D. On April 1st.2. On whom did people play tricks after Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar?A. Those who celebrated New Year's Day on April first.B. Those who celebrated New Year's Day on January first.C. Those who followed Gregory's idea.D. Those who accepted the new calendar.3. How do French children fool their friends?A. By hiding a fish in their friend's bag.B. By putting a paper fish on their friend's back.C. By saying, "School has been canceled."D. By saying, "Look! A flock of geese!"4. What is mentioned as a common trick in the United States?A. Telling a classmate that the teacher has fallen ill.B. Telling a friend that a bird is flying past.C. Saying "Your shoelace is untied."D. Saying "Your pants are unzipped."5. What is considered the most clever April Fool joke?A. One that is played with a large audience around.B. One that is first played on April Fool's Day.C. One that makes everyone laugh except the victim.D. One that makes everyone laugh, including the victim.Part 4答案：D A B C D试卷：Unit8test2Part 3 Vocabulary and Structure1. I'd like to fly ______________ to Thailand on October 8th. I want to book two tickets.A. economyB. by economyC. in economyD. in economy class2. Airport security checks always make me nervous. I'm afraid I'll ______________ the alarm because of the jewelry I'm wearing.A. put offB. set offC. go offD. get off3. Security guards take ages searching ______________ stuff, but they ignore check-in baggage.A. carry-forwardB. carry-overC. carry-inD. carry-on4. With all the threats ______________ security of travel today, I expected to have my luggage searched.A. inB. withC. toD. for5. When I flew from Vancouver to Paris, they simply ran my bags ______________ the scanner, and I was on my way.A. overB. throughC. inD. into6. To reduce jet lag, try to adjust your schedule to ______________ local time as soon as you can.A. match withB. match toC. correspond withD. correspond in7. In general, your body takes only a few days to ______________ its biological clock.A. recoverB. returnC. resumeD. reset8. If you can both make the entire trip without uttering a word, I'll give you the ride for ______________.A. freeB. free feesC. free chargesD. free of charges9. Before I conclude my talk, I'd like to summarize what we have ______________.A. dealtB. coveredC. talkedD. spoken10. Millions of people who had never, or rarely flown before, became ______________ passengers.A. regularB. traditionalC. constantD. consistent11. The plane does have its disadvantages. For example, it is ______________ transporting large quantities of cargo.A. unable ofB. disable to D. incapable of12. Airlines are especially cautious in checking the conditions of aircraft to reduce the possibility of accidents to ______________.A. minimumB. the minimumC. smallestD. least13. These variations in the types of airline companies, their operating scope, and the routes they ______________, make analysis of the airline industry complex.A. serveB. serve forC. serve withD. serve inPart 3答案：A B D C B C D A B A D B A试卷：Unit8test1Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions1. A. To find the passports. B. To get the tickets.C. To pay the departure tax.D. To look after the baggage.2. A. 2 kilograms. B. 3 kilograms. C. 23 kilograms. D. 28 kilograms.3. A. Flying is relaxing and enjoyable.B. Flying could be harmful to the human body.C. Passengers should not carry hairspray on board.D. Most passengers like to drink water on board.4. A. She is frightened of flying. B. She hates the long queue at the check-in.C. She is not happy with the high fare.D. She thinks the service on the flight is bad.5. A. He is annoyed. B. He is furious.C. He is not too worried.D. He is helpless.Part 1答案：C D B A CPart 2 Short passages and multiple-choice questions1. What are the man and woman talking about?A. The man thinks first class is far better than economy class, but the woman disagrees.B. The woman thinks first class is far better than economy class, but the man disagrees.C. Both the man and woman think first class is far better than economy class.D. Both the man and woman think first class is little better than economy class.2. What has happened to the woman?A. She flew from Shanghai yesterday.B. She left Shanghai the day beforeyesterday.C. She is suffering from jetlag.D. She has got over the jetlag.3. According to the woman, which of the following is true in the waiting room?A. In economy class you have to wait for hours.B. In economy class you have to stand in a long queue.C. In first class you have lots of food.D. In first class you can sleep on a sofa.4. What does the woman say about the first-class service on board?A. You can choose from inexpensive meals.B. You can choose a movie on your own TV.C. You can stretch your arms and legs.D. All of the above.5. What does the man think about jet lag?A. It happens to everyone who flies for over 12 hours from east to west.B. It happens to everyone who flies for over 12 hours from west to east.C. Both A) and B).D. Neither A) nor B).Part 2 答案：B C C B CPart 3 Long dialogs and True/False questions1. The woman must take medicine to overcome her nervousness when flying.A. TB. F2. Security checks have made the boarding procedure longer.A. TB. F3. The airline does not over-book every flight.A. TB. F4. An airline sells more tickets than its seating capacity in case some passengers do not show up.A. TB. F5. The male speaker put on a brand-name T-shirt, hoping to be upgraded to a first-class seat.A. TB. FPart 3答案：A A B A BPart 4 Short passages and multiple choice questions1. What is the passage mainly concerned with?A. The booming air travel industry.B. The depressing air travel industry.C. Despite the current depression, the air travel industry will pick up.D. Despite the current boom, the air travel industry will decline.2. What was the earliest cause of the short-term aviation industry depression?A. The crash of the high-tech stock market.B. A terrorist attack.C. Consumers' desire to buy goods.D. The poor airline service.3. Which of the following bears a larger share of the security check costs?A. A longer trip.B. A shorter trip.C. Passengers at a small airport.D. Passengers at a large airport.4. According to the passage, what does deregulation result in?A. Worse service.B. Higher fare.C. Fast speed.D. More competition.5. What may be the average annual growth of the air travel industry in the next two decades?A. A 20 percent increase.B. A 20.5 percent increase.C. A 5.1 percent increase.D. An 1.5 percent increase.Part 4答案：C A B D C试卷：Unit7test2Part 1 Long dialogs and True/False questions1. Both the man and woman are in favor of the ban on plastic lunch boxes.A. TB. F2. The woman says paper products use more energy and resources than plastic ones.A. TB. F3. Many workers in the plastic industry have lost their jobs because of the new regulations.A. TB. F4. The new jobs the government offered to the plastic industry workers are often not as good as their old ones.A. TB. F5. The woman thinks it is easy for workers to adjust to the new changes.A. TB. FPart 1答案： B B A A BPart 4 Vocabulary and Structure1.The Chinese government has been encouraging people to plant trees along the edges of the Gobi Desert. Now those trees act as wind _____A. barsB. barriersC. preventionD. destruction2. Government organizations are helping people to dispose safely _______________ old refrigerators or, in the case of cars, to upgrade their air conditioning.A. awayB. offC. ofD. out of3. In 2003 the hole in the ozone layer shrank by 20 percent, so there's no reason ______________.A. to panicB. to get panicC. to be panicD. panicking4. The students are more aware of all the environmental problems that are _______________.A. happening onB. getting alongC. getting onD. going on5. If people throw cigarette butts on the floor, they should _______________.A. fineB. be fineC. be finedD. get fine6. _________ its largest this year, the ozone hole covered more than 15 million square kilometers.A. InB. AtC. ForD. With7. The chemicals were restricted _______________ an international agreement called the Montreal Protocol in 1987.A. underB. belowC. toD. over8. China has already ____________ some remarkable steps to reduce damage to the environment.A. posedB. goneC. gotD. taken9. A thick cloud of pollution covering southern Asia is damaging agriculture and affecting rainfall _______________.A. extentsB. rangesC. degreesD. levels10. A lot of clubs promote environmental safety, and some TV programs do too. They talk about environmental safety and _______________.A. thing like thatB. stuff like thatC. such stiffD. such thing11. They say the cloud reduces the amount of sunlight _______________ the Earth's surface by as much as fifteen percent.A. reachB. reachedC. reachingD. from reachingPart 4答案：B C A D C B A D D B C试卷：Unit7test1Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions1. A. It is the biggest problem. B. It is the second most important problem.C. It is important but not the most urgent problem.D. It is not important.2. A. The wildfire in Spain is a good thing. B. The wildfires are changing the climate.C. Her son studies environmental protection in college.D. Her son is protecting the environment.3. A. To protect the environment. B. To write a paper on the environment.C. To do a good job for his classmate.D. To make a mess of his classmate's work.4. A. Both the man and woman think it should be adopted.B. Neither the man nor the woman thinks it should be adopted.C. Only the man thinks it should be adopted.D. Only the woman thinks it should be adopted.5. A. The same as the man's. B. The environment is hopeless.C. The environment is improving.D. The environment is free from problems.Part 1 答案：C D B A CPart 2 Short passages and multiple-choice questions1. What is the WWF?A. A governmental, for-profit organization.B. A non-governmental, for-profit organization.C. A governmental, non-profit organization.D. A non-governmental, non-profit organization.2. What is WWF attempting to do?A. Protect wildlife.B. Promote sustainable development.C. Both A) and B).D. Neither A) nor B).3. What has WWF done in China?A. Developed several million hectares (公顷) of farmland.B. Drawn up the provincial environmental policies.C. Established new natural reserves for pandas.D. All of the above.4. How much of the panda's habitat is under formal protection today?A. More than half.B. Less than half.C. Only a small proportion.D. Almost all.5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as WWF's function?A. Conservation of freshwater resources.B. Recycling of waste paper.C. Conservation of biological diversity.D. Reduction of greenhouse gas emissions.Part 2 答案： D C C A BPart 3 Short passages and multiple choice questions1. Why did the number of pandas drop sharply this century?A. Widespread forest fires.B. The change of bamboo forests into farmland.C. The global warming.D. Increased hunting.2. What is the strange nature of giant pandas mentioned in the passage?A. Peaceful.B. Cheerful.C. solitary.D. Lonely.3. Why is the breeding program not a success?A. The temperature has changed a lot.B. The rainfall has changed a lot.C. The panda does not like to live in zoos.D. The panda likes to live alone.4. Why do people debate the use of cloning in conservation?A. Because this technology is up-to-date.B. Because this technology does not involve a moral issue in animals.C. Because the breeding method is unsuccessful.D. Because the breeding method must be combined with cloning.5. What would be the best title for the passage?A. How to save the giant panda.B. The danger of extinction of the panda.C. The importance of the protection of the panda.D. Success in protecting the panda.Part 3答案： B C D C A试卷：Unit6test2Part 3 Vocabulary and Structure1. Believe me, I'll never again be a slave ____________ smoking.A. atB. inC. toD. with2. It's the local “youth” throwing firecrackers. Don't go out. They're likely to throw one ____________ you if you bother them.A. toB. atC. forD. through3. The beggars really ____________. I can't help but feel sorry for them. They lookso miserable.A. get to meB. get in meC. make to meD. make in me4. Someone must've made a copy of your credit card. You'll have to cancel it at once and get a new one. Hopefully, the bank will ____________ the damage.A. includeB. embraceC. coverD. pay with5. My accountant is preparing my income tax ____________, and I need to go over some of the receipts with her.A. turnB. returnC. payD. report6. The government just squanders our ____________tax money on some unnecessary projectsA. hard-earnedB. hardly-earnedC. hard-earningD. hardly-earning7. Most people would rather work than ____________ charity,A. receiveB. to receiveC. receivingD. to be received8. "Well, I only ____________ sure things," said the professional gambler.A. betB. bet onC. bet atD. bet in9. The bartender thought the gambler must be drunk now. So he said, "Okay, you're ____________."A. upB. downC. inD. back10. New research shows teens can get ____________ on nicotine more quickly than adultsA. attractedB. attachedC. hookedD. bookedPart 3答案： C B A C B A A B A C试卷：Unit6test1Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions1. A. The peace of mind. B. A cheaper taxi.C. A licensed taxi.D. An unlicensed taxi.2. A. It is important to offer an online friend a drink.B. It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend.C. Ensure that nobody puts anything harmful into your drink.D. Be sure to shake the drink before you take it.3. A. The owner of the bar will not welcome them.B. The owner of the bar welcomes only visitors in football shirts.C. The barmen and barmaids have gone to watch the football final.D. The bar is closed.4. A. She will run as fast as she can.B. She will defend herself.C. She will be scared to death.D. She will buy a can of hairspray.5. A. Take a rubbish bin (垃圾桶) to the train station.B. Remove the rubbish bins from the railway station.C. Look at what is in the rubbish bin.D. Throw something into the rubbish bin.Part 1答案：C C A B DPart 2 Short passages and multiple-choice questions1. Why does the man say he can't play tennis?A. He has to finish the food on the plate first.B. He has an appointment with a race walker.C. He is busy preparing for an exam.D. He is busy preparing for a job interview.2. Why is the man concerned about his score on the exam?A. It will influence his finding a job.B. It will determine if he can move to a higher grade in the university.C. It will determine if he can get a scholarship.D. It is the last chance for him to take the makeup exam.3. What happened to Al Heppner, the race walker?A. He finished first in the qualifying round.B. His coach put a lot of pressure on him.C. He injured himself in the race walking.D. He committed suicide.4. What does the woman think we need to deal with competition?A. Harder work to sharpen our competitive edge.B. Keen observation to find out the opponent's weaknesses.C. A balance between our strengths and weaknesses.D. A sense of balance between what is possible and impossible.5. What does the man finally think?A. He disagrees with the woman.B. He needs some relaxation.C. He must work harder to pass the exam.D. He thinks he is better than the woman at tennis.Part 2答案：C A D D BPart 3 Long dialogs and True/False questions1. An Italian had arrived at a small French town to stay with his wife at a hotel there.A. TB. F2. The Frenchman suddenly saw the Italian stealing his watch.A. TB. F3. The Frenchman and the Italian did not understand each other.A. TB. F4. The Italian remained calm though the Frenchman looked fierce.A. TB. F5. The Frenchman robbed the Italian by mistake.A. TB. FPart 3答案：B B A B APart 4 Short passages and multiple choice questions1. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. World Day Against Child LaborB. Child Labor—an International ProblemC. The Reasons for Child LaborD. The Solutions to Child Labor2. About how many children are doing dangerous jobs?A. About 120 million.B. Over 180 million.C. About 250 million.D. Nearly 750 million.3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned among the worst forms of child labor?A. Illegal sex trade.B. Illegal drug trade.C. RobberyD. Wars.4. Where are the most children forced to work?A. In Asia and Latin America.B. In Asia and Africa.C. In Africa and Latin America.D. In Asia, Africa and Latin America.5. What should be governments' first step to reduce and end child labor?A. To find out the worst forms of child labor.B. To identify the worst areas of child labor in the world.C. To punish governments that do not fight against child labor.D. To carry out special programs with time limits.Part 4答案：A B C B D编号：Unit5test2Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure1.We ordered 50 laptops from your company, but on the invoice I see there's an extra charge for shipping. I thought shipping was included in the _______________.A. ReportB. DemandC. InvoiceD. quote2. This was a time-sensitive document! There's no _______________ in delivering it three hours late!A. PlaceB. PointC. CircleD. mean3. I can't wait to get some of my own business leads. You know, start making new _______________.A. ConnectionsB. CombinationsC. RelationsD. ties4. Let's _______________ so we can cover more ground.A. split downB. split upC. break downD. break up5. If you distribute those brochures at the party, you'll look like _______________.A. a black handB. a white handC. a red handD. a green hand6. You have to consider the location when _______________ a business.A. starting forB. beginning onC. LaunchingD. throwing7.You have to keep in mind a few things when _______________ a place to open your business.A. DecidingB. deciding forC. deciding atD. deciding on。
新视野大学英语读写教程预备级2,1357英语考题
Unit 1VocabularyAdventures shy，period，pushing，stuck，pause，welcome，traditionⅢ1、During the time of a lecture ,it is by tradition that everyone keeps silent and that no one is allowed to stop the speaker.2、Lucy was shy and quiet while her brother was sure and noisy.3、We have to wait for a period of time and then we will ask the people in charge to give us answers.4、This is a political question and now it is a good time to start pushing the government should give us a reply.5、He loves his job because it offers adventures,travels,and experience.6、The teacher during his lecture came to the end of the first point and without a pause he was off on the second point.7、Your partner is also why not come along together with him to discuss the different methods of birth control8、It made me angry,and that sort of accident made me get stuck in for hours.Ⅳ1、I sat at the front part of the car,next to the driver.2、He spoke in a soft,but sure and unmistakable voice.3、I was also excited to be invited to a small family party,the wedding of Jack Woolley and Peggy Archer.4、At last he was able to struggle free,run to his car and call out for help.5、It seems she dressed herself up in the most beautiful way that had been ever possible.6、She stood up and started at me,her eyes wide with disbelief.7、For some reasons he let down Diana on a date and since then they have never seen each other.8、I have no direct instructions on what action to take in this case.TranslationⅤ1、如果明天天气晴朗，他将带他的女友去海滩玩。
江西理工大学新视野大学英语(预备级1)期末考试模拟题
新视野大学英语（预备级1）期末考试模拟题答案(一)Part I Sound RecognitionDirections:There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from theother three, then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.1. A. club B. tomb C. comb D. climb2. A. food B. cool C. school D. flood3. A. town B. how C. down D. snow4. A. each B. peach C. break D. deal5. A. receive B. friend C. field D. piecePart II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one that bestcomplete the sentence, then mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.6. Ten days ______ long enough for Mr. Carter to finish his design. He doesn’t need any more.A. isB. has beenC. wasD. had been7. _____ I accept that the plan is not perfect, I do actually like it.A. WhenB. SinceC. WhileD. Unless8. “How often do you take the medicine?”“______ four hours.”A. ForB. AnyC. EveryD. Each9. I hope the stove will _____ enough heat to warm the room.A. get overB. give inC. get outD. give off10. You look tired. Do you ______ a rest?A. like havingB. feel like havingC. like haveD. feel like to have11. _____ the price is, they are prepared to pay.A. HoweverB. whicheverC. whateverD. wherever12. Wait a moment, please. Richard will be back _____.A. in no timeB. at no timeC. at timesD. at a time13. Now, many people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs, for example, before the names of ______ in business letters.A. woman managerB. women managerC. woman managersD. women managers14. She says she’d rather he _____ tomorrow instead of today.A. leavesB. leftC. leaveD. would leave15. I don’t think Mary understood what you said, _____?A. did sheB. didn’t sheC. did youD. do I16. You _____ not have seen her yesterday, for she was abroad.A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. would17. Alice trusts you; only you can _____ her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggestB. attractC. temptD. persuade18. The Internet has brought _____ big changes in the way we work.A. aboutB. outC. backD. up19. He is a man who is always _____ fault with other people.A. puttingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for20. I am sure David will be able to find the library because he has a pretty good _____of direction.A. ideaB. feelingC. experienceD. sense21. They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to _____.A. spareB. catchC. leaveD. make22. The evening news come s on at seven o’clock and _____ only thirty minutes.A. keepsB. continuesC. finishesD. lasts23. The factory had to _____ a number of employees because of the economic crisisin the country.A. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down24. People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. _____, she is agreat musician.A. After allB. In other wordsC. As a resultD. As usual25. They had a pleasant chat _____ a cup of coffee.A. forB. withC. duringD. overPart III Reading comprehensionDirections: There are some passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one that bestcomplete the sentence, then mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneThe Antarctic （南极洲）is actually a desert. It is the only continent on the earth without a river or a lake.The Antarctic is all ice all year round. The warmest temperature ever recorded there is zero, at the South Pole. Explorers used to think that a place so cold wouldhave a heavy snowfall. But less than ten inches of snow falls each year. That is less than half an inch of water. Ten times that much moisture falls in parts of the Sahara.The little snow that falls in Antarctic never melts. It continues to pile up deeper and deeper year after year. When the snow gets to be about eighty feet deep it is turned to ice by the weight of the snow above it.26. Antarctica is called a desert because it ______.A. is sandyB. has the same temperature as a desertC. has little moisture and no lakes or riversD. All of the above27. The Antarctic has ______.A. ten times as much moisture as the SaharaB. the same amount of moisture as the SaharaC. about one-tenth the moisture of the SaharaD. None of these.28. The temperature in the Antarctic is ______.A. always above zeroB. always below zeroC. never recordedD. Both B and C29. The snow in Antarctic is very deep because it ______.A. never stops fallingB. piles up year after yearC. never meltsD. Both B and C30. The snow turns to ice when ______.A. it gets wetB. the temperature gets colderC. the next snowfall comesD. the snow above it is heavy enoughPassage TwoBenjamin Franklin was born in 1706 in Boston, Massachusetts. His mother and father were of Puritan（清教徒）religion. They left England and moved to the English colony of Massachusetts in order to escape persecution（迫害）for their religion. In Boston, Franklin left school when he was ten years old and worked for his father for two years. In Boston, Franklin left school when he was ten years old and worked for his father for two years. Then he went to work on his brother’s newspaper. He became the editor of this paper when he was sixteen. Because he wanted to be independent, he went to Philadelphia. There he bought his own newspaper. He worked hard and saved his money. And by the age of 24 he was one of the most successful men in Philadelphia.In 1732 Franklin published a book “POOR RICHARDS ALMANAC（年历）”。
外研社2023新视野英语教程(第四版)读写教程2答案期末测试卷 测试卷A
End of Term Test APart I Listening Comprehension (24’)Section A (7’)Directions: Listen to the questions and decide on the best answers. The questions will be spoken twice.1. A) Red and green. C) Yes, I do.B) Because he’s Scottish.D) I don’t want to.2. A) All the time. C) I don’t think so.B) They’re cool. D) Yes, maybe.3. A) They’re getting hotter. C) Sure, here you are.B) I like to do sport. D) Only last summer.4.A) She’s 43 years old.C) Yes, quite well.B) Swimming and hiking.D) She’s always happy.5. A) I don’t think I’d like to. C) No, because it’s hard work.B) Yes, for as long as I can remember. D) At elementary school.6. A) It was expensive. C) I think it’s broken.B) That’s what she told me. D) In the kitchen.7.A) On my social media feed. C) Sometimes.B) Because it was funny. D) Yesterday.Section B (7’)Directions: Listen to the short conversations and decide on the best answers. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken twice.1. A) Tall with dark hair. C) Small with dark hair.B) Small and slim. D) Slim with blonde hair.2. A) On foot. C) By bike.B) By bus. D) By taxi.3. A) It’s environmentally friendly.C) It’s very good.B) It’s expensive. D) It’s not effective.4. A) Men are working longer hours.B) Men are working from home.C) Men are doing more childcare than before.D) Men are doing less childcare than before.5. A) Bedroom temperature and light.B) Hours of sleep.C) Bedroom noise and his dreams.D) Bedroom temperature and hours of sleep.6. A) She thinks her boss doesn’t like her.C) She thinks her boss is relaxed.B) She doesn’t like her boss. D) She thinks her boss is friendly.7. A) To the shops. C) To the park.B) To the movies. D) To the sport center.Section C (5’)Directions: Listen to the short conversations and decide on the best answers. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken twice.Conversation 11. A) Move to a bigger house.C) Move in with his daughter.B) Move to an apartment.D) Move to the countryside.2. A) He wants to be nearer his work. C) It’s cheaper.B) He wants to be closer to his family.D) It’s environmentally friendly.Conversation 23.A) She’s been offered an internship.C) She’s been promoted.B) She’s been fired. D) She’s got a job interview.4. A) Excited and relaxed. C) Bored and unhappy.B) Excited and nervous. D) Unhappy and nervous.5. A) Act like a real boss. C) Ask for her old job back.B) Study some leadership books. D) Just be herself.Section D (5’)Directions: Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks. The passage will be read three times.Showing your parents that you (1) _______ them is important and you can do this in many simple ways. For example, you can take the time to listen to them when they speak and (2) _______ in their lives. You can also help them with household chores or run errands to lighten their load. It’s also good to express your (3) _______ by saying “I love you” and “thank you”often. Your parents will love to spend (4) _______ with you, whether that means watching a movie or going for a walk. Always remember important dates like their birthdays or anniversaries and (5) _______ with thoughtful gifts. Small gestures of kindness and respect go a long way in showing your parents how much you care about them.Part II Vocabulary & Structure (15’)Section A (10’)Directions: Choose the best item to complete each of the following sentences.1. You can buy all sorts of fruit there: apples, bananas, mangos and the _______.A) piece C) stuffB) like D) things2. Longer skirt lengths are _______ a comeback this summer, and we have some lovely ones!A) doing C) makingB) taking D) seeing3. On hearing the news of his death, we have all been overcome _______ great sadness.A) in C) onB) with D) of4. In the end, Tony paid a high _______ for looking at his phone while driving.A) money C) priceB) fare D) punishment5. How old is that cheese in the refrigerator? It’s _______ off a terrible smell.A) doing C) sendingB) making D) giving6. Can you tidy up this mess, please? I don’t have the time to pick up _______ you.A) after C) overB) around D) along7. All of the money’s gone! Someone must have _______ into our house!A) given C) brokenB) brought D) taken8. Sharon is smart. I’m sure she’ll be able to figure ______ how this works.A) at C) overB) on D) out9. Why don’t you just _______ up? I don’t know why you’re always so serious.A) smile C) cheerfulB) lighten D) happy10. Times are tough, but we’ll work hard and do what we can to stay _______ business.A) over C) onB) in D) withSection B (5’)Directions: Complete each sentence with the correct form of the word given in brackets.1. Running a _______ (profit) business isn’t always easy, and you need to be strategic.2. Yes, I _______ (vague) remember having a conversation with her on that subject.3. The closet in the hall should be large enough for you to store all your _______ (equip).4. I’m enjoying my new job and my _______ (co-worker) are all very friendly.5. Can you help me? My sister has just been _______ (bit) by a dog.Part III Reading Comprehension (30’)Task 1 (5’)Directions: Read the following passage. Then choose the best answers to complete the exercises that follow.Job interviews can be nerve-wracking experiences for many of us. Read our top five tips on how to overcome interview nerves and present your best self to potential employers.Preparation: One of the most effective ways to deal with interview nerves is to thoroughly prepare. Understand the role you’re applying for and think about the questions you might be asked.Positive self-talk: Replace negative thoughts with positive ones. Remind yourself of your skills, experiences and achievements. Visualize a successful interview and believe in your abilities!Relaxing: Deep breathing exercises can help calm your nerves. Take slow, deep breaths before and during the interview to relax your body and mind. Practicing relaxation techniques such as meditation can help you stay focused and less anxious.Feedback: Get your family or career counselor to help you with a practice interview. Feedback and constructive criticism can help you to identify areas for improvement and boost your confidence.Visualizing success: Imagine yourself performing well in the interview, confidentlyanswering questions and connecting with the interviewer. This can help reduce anxiety and enhance your performance.Remember, everyone gets nervous! However, with practice and determination you can conquer these nerves and showcase your true potential to employers.1. The writer of this text suggests you prepare for an interview by ________.A) researching the history of the company onlineB) planning the route you are going to take to the interviewC) deciding what you are going to wear in advanceD) identifying questions that the interviewer might ask you2. According to the text, you can relax before an interview by________.A) going over the questions you will be askedB) spending some time with friends and familyC) meditating and doing deep-breathing exercisesD) listening to relaxing music and having a bath3. The writer suggests identifying the areas you need to improve upon by_______.A) practicing your interview questions in front of the mirrorB) having a practice interview with family or a career counselorC) asking the interviewer if you can film the interviewD) asking previous interviewers for feedback on your performance4. The writer suggests you visualize success by _______.A) imagining yourself being offered the jobB) imagining yourself working in the jobC) imagining yourself performing well at the interviewD) imagining yourself in a warm, peaceful place5. What is the best title for this article?A) How to Give Great Answers at InterviewB) How to Get the Job of Your DreamsC) How to Overcome Interview NervesD) How to Make a Great First Impression at InterviewTask 2 (3’)Directions: Read the following poster.Then choose the best answers to complete the exercises that follow.Step into the Future of Homes!Date: April 5thTime: 10 am–5 pmLocation: Future Homes Ltd., 15 The HighstreetAdmission: FreeAre you curious about the homes of tomorrow? Don’t miss this incredible exhibition which showcases cutting-edge technologies and the designs that will shape our future homes!Join us as we embark on a journey into the world of futuristic living! Have a look at some of the architectural concepts that challenge traditional designs.You will also have the opportunity to:●Embrace sustainable living. Discover eco-friendly solutions that put sustainabilityfirst and reduce our environmental footprint. See how your home can be in harmony with nature and find out how you can contribute to a greener future.●Experience smart homes. Interact with state-of-the-art home automation systems andexperience the power of artificial intelligence! Explore how smart homes make life more secure, convenient and efficient.●Talk to our sales advisors. Find out how a smart home could be tailored to suit yourlifestyle. Consider the possibilities of coming home from work to a warm house where your meals are already prepared for you and your carpets are clean! Sounds like a fantasy? This could be your reality!Don’t miss this opportunity to glimpse the homes of the future! Bring your family and friends to this exhibition and unlock a world of endless possibilities. Step into the future today!6. Where will the exhibition take place?A) At a town hall.B) At a college.C) At a museum.D) At a furniture shop.7. What is the main purpose of the exhibition?A) To encourage people to live more sustainably.B) To weigh up the pros and cons of smart homes.C) To encourage people to buy a smart home.D) To warn people of the dangers of future homes.8. Which of the following does the poster NOT mention?A) Finding out how much a new smart home costs.B) Learning about the technology behind the homes of the future.C) Finding out how a smart home could work with your lifestyle.D) Finding out how smart homes are environmentally friendly.Task 3 (5’)Directions: Read the following company introduction. Then complete the information by filling in the blanks (in no more than 3 words) in the table below.Blue LobsterBlue Lobster specializes in helping small businesses promote and elevate their brands.We understand that as a small business it can be challenging to reach your target audience and establish a strong presence in the market. That’s where we come in.At Blue Lobster, we have a team of experts who are passionate about helping small businesses succeed. We offer a range of advertising services tailored to meet the needs of your brand. Whether you’re looking to create persuasive advertisements or engage with your target audience on social media, we have the expertise to make it happen.What sets us apart is our commitment to delivering results. We believe in the power of effective advertising to transform businesses. We work closely with our clients to develop strategies to suit their goals and budgets.Our experienced team stays up-to-date with the latest industry trends and employs proven techniques to ensure your brand stands out from the competition.When you work with us, you can expect a collaborative approach and great communication. We take the time to understand your unique selling points and develop creative campaigns.Let us be your trusted partner in promoting your brand and driving business growth. Contact us today to discuss how we can help your small business thrive in a competitive marketplace.Task 4 (7’)Directions: Match the terms related to college life with their Chinese equivalents. A-------------------- Climate changeB-------------------- Renewable energyC-------------------- Pollution reductionD-------------------- Sustainable developmentE -------------------- Biodiversity conservationF -------------------- Ecological footprintG -------------------- Greenhouse gas emissionH -------------------- DeforestationI-------------------- Over-fishingJ -------------------- Ozone depletionK -------------------- Wildlife conservationL -------------------- Environmental degradationM -------------------- Water scarcityN -------------------- Plastic pollutionO -------------------- Air qualityP -------------------- Ecosystem restorationTask 5 (10’)Directions: Read the following letter. Then complete the answers that follow the questions in no more than 3 words.Hi Bill,How are you? Last time we spoke, you told me that you were having some difficulties with your parents. Are things getting any better? I hope so. Anyway, I thought I’d write and share some advice, as I had a similar issue with my overprotective parents a few years ago.I think it’s important to remember that your parents are doing what they do because they love you. Instead of getting annoyed with them, try having an honest conversation with them. You could explain your feelings calmly, and tell them you would like more independence.Another approach you can take is to gradually demonstrate your responsibility and maturity. Show your parents that you can handle small tasks and responsibilities on your own. By doing this you can earn their trust over time.It could also be helpful to involve an adult in the conversation between you and your parents—someone you trust, like a relative or a family friend. This could help your parents to see things from a different perspective.I think that patience is important in dealing with overprotective parents. It may take time for them to adjust to you growing older and more independent. In the meantime, try to understand their concerns.I hope that advice is helpful. Remember, I’m always here for you if you need me. Love,Amy21. What is Bill’s problem?Bill is having some difficulties _________________________________.22. Why does Amy think she can help Bill?She had a similar problem with _________________________________.23. What does Amy suggest that Bill do instead of getting annoyed?He should have ________________________ with his parents.24. How could Bill get his parents to see things from another point of view?He could ask _________________________________ to get involved in the conversation.25. What quality does Amy think is important when dealing with overprotective parents?Amy thinks it’s important to _________________________________, as parents can take time to adjust to their children getting older.Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (16’)Directions: Each of the four sentences is followed by three choices of suggested translation marked A, B and C. Make the best choice.1. The main aim of advertising is to appeal to people’s emotions.A) 广告是为了吸引人们的兴趣。
新视野预备2级期末试卷
College English Final Examination (新视野预备2级)2012 AutumnPart 1 Choose the correct answer. (20%)1. The city has a ____ of ten million.A.populationB.tightC.silentD.fit2.It is our ___ to keep the classroom clean.A. silenceB. shameC. dutyD. mind3. He brought his ____ down on his desk, with a bang.A. wingB. fingerC. fistD.figure4. As I went to ___ the newspaper, a letter fell onto the floor.A. unfoldB. foldC. closeD. shut5.You might even take some ___ fruit with you for the journey.A. dirtyB. freshC. badD. small6. Lucy was ___ and quiet while her brother was sure and noisy.A.pinkB.shyC.sweetD.pale7. Thank your for your ___ time, experience and service as well.A.familiarB.valuableC.noisyD.equal8. He stood there, watching the rain ___ down the windows.A.catchingB.pouringC.freezingying9. Now think again of the wound on his face. What a heavy ___!A. blowB. hurtC. shotD. bowl10. Fresh vegetables and fruits are not very ___ even in summer.A. saltyB. solidC.rapidD. cheap11. His mother ___him for his mistakes and made him feel shamed.A.shakedB.liftedC.scoldedD.poured12. At thirty-three he ___ the chance of a new start in computer business.A.filledB.tiedC.attendedD.seized13. If we see more of others’ ___, we can make greater progress of our own.A. meritsB. standardC. pathD. slave14. She ___ the children in her class; she found that nine of them had blue eyes.A.admiredB.countedC.boiledD.filled15.Please leave the ____ water for 10 seconds before pouring it onto the coffee.A.boilingB.entireC.tinyD.silver16.The couple is in complete agreement. ____ one suggests, the other agrees to it.A. WheneverB. HoweverC. WhereverD. Whatever17. Early that morning John and Laura ____ the train with only two minutes to spare.A. fittedB. brokeC. boardedD. gathered18. I don’t believe any of these stories; in fact, they have been ____ from some history books.A. piledB. copiedC. stolenD. settled19.We have to wait for a ____ of time and then we will ask the people in charge togive us the answer.A. pushB. pieC. periodD. path20. Your partner is also ____. So why not come along together with him to discuss the different methods of birth control?A.welcomeB.whisperC.woundD.wetPart 2 Read the following passages and answer the questions. (20%)Passage oneWe all love holidays: they give us a reason to change our daily activities, to celebrate, and to make memories. What holiday gives us a better chance to do all these things than Thanksgiving! The Thanksgiving weekend is, for most of us, the longest, most free weekend of the year. It is a wonderful time for family and friends to come together again. It is also the most American of all holidays, because it celebrates the settling of our country over 350 years ago.For me, Thanksgiving brings up all the things in life that I feel most strongly about and for which I truly give thanks. There is the simple beauty of the earth and the shared fruits and vegetables at harvest (收获) time. There is the satisfaction (满足) that comes from growing what you eat, and the wisdom that comes from knowing that if you treat the land with care, it will produce a rich harvest.1. Which holiday gives the best chance to all the things like celebrating, making memories?A. National DayB. New YearC. ChristmasD. Thanksgiving2. It is a wonderful time for family and ____ to come together again.A. peopleB. friendsC. studentsD. relatives3.Thanksgiving celebrates the settling of our country over ____ ago.A. three hundredB. three hundred and fiftyC. four hundredD. four hundred and fifty4.The writer would like to____ all the things in life in Thanksgiving.A. harvestB. feelC. thankD. bring5.If you treat the land with care, it will produce _____.A. a good harvestB. satisfactionC. fruitsD. vegetablesPassage twoIt seems to me that neighbors are going out of style (式样) in America. The friend next door from whom you borrowed four eggs has moved, and the people in there now are strangers.Some of the old ideas about neighbors aren’t practical (实际的) and are silly, and it may be just as well that our relations with our neighbors are changing. The Biblical(圣经的) demand to “Love Your Neighbor” was probably a poor translation (解释) of what must have really been “Respect Your Neighbor ”. Love can’t be called up (唤起) on order.1.Neighbors are going out of style in ____.A. the U.S.B. the U.K.C. ChinaD. France2.When your friend next door has moved, the people next door are____.A. neighborsB. friendsC.strangersD.3.Some of the old ideas about neighbors are ____.A.practicalB.stupidC.strangeD.good4.What is the right translation of neighbor?A. love your neighborB. know your neighborC. respect your neighborD. like your neighbor5.Love can’t be called up on ____.A. orderB. demandC. relationD. translationPart 3 Choose the right answer to complete each sentence. (10%)A. keep in touch with;B. pull over;C. give up;D. far away;E. even if;F. let out;G. come by;H. make a fortune;I. are proud of;J. pay off1. The war would be over if one of the countries would _____ fighting.2. It is getting more difficult to _____ a good house with a reasonable price.3. Parents _____ their children’s winning prizes.4. The taxi driver had to _____ to the side of the road when a policeman began to follow his for driving too fast.5. They enjoy the peaceful life and the noise seemed _____.6. Do you still _____with Tom by letter?7. She _____ a little cry when she saw the dog.8. The company failed to make a penny for the first two years, but it is now set to_______.9. ______ the company tries to increase its production in this situation, the price will remain high.10. He got a call from the hospital ans was asked to _____ the medical billsPart 4 Fill in the blanks with a suitable preposition or adverb. （10%）1.Success depends greatly ____ hard work.2.Please hurry ____ or we will be late for class.3.The couple broke ____ just 3 months after their marriage.4.He spoke ____ a soft, but sure and unmistakable(坚定不移的) voice.5.My wife tried ____ the ring; she had never seen such a beautiful ring before.6.He will arrive ____ China tomorrow and we are going to meet him at the airport.7.It seems she dressed herself ____ in the most beautiful way that had been ever possible.8.Everyone is surprised ____ the fact that the human population is growing so rapidly.9.From some reasons he let down Diana ___ a date and since then they have never seen each other.10.In spite ____ opposing view, our boss declared that the company would enter thefurniture market.Part 5 Translate the following sentences into Chinese. (20%)When I saw only my face staring back and it would always be this ordinary face -- I began to cry. Such a sad, ugly girl! I made cries like a crazy animal, trying to tear out the wet face in the mirror.And then I saw what seemed to be the genius side of me--because I had never seen that face before. I looked at the reflection in the mirror. The girl staring back was angry, strong. This girl and I were the same. I was flooded with fresh thoughts, thoughts filled with lots of won't. I won't let her change me. I promise myself I won’t be tricked into being what I’m not.Part 6 Writing. In this part you should write a composition between 80-100 words. (20%)FriendshipEND、武汉纺织大学国际教育学院2012-2013学年第一学期期末考试试卷(答题纸)试卷类型：闭卷年级____________ 专业____________________ 科目新视野（2）姓名____________ 学号____________________ 分数______________Part 11-5:6-10:11-15:16-20:Part 2Passage one 1-5:Passage two 1-5:Part 31-5:6-10:Part 41.____2.____3.____4.____5.____6.____7.____8.____9.____ 10.____Part 5 TranslationPart 6 Writing. In this part you should write a composition between 80-100words. (20%)Friendship。
大学英语新视野预备级2-Unit4
⼤学英语新视野预备级2-Unit4⼤学外语教学部教案学院（部）⼤学外语教学部PREREQUISITES:1.Students should read Texts A for the main idea before they come to the class sessions.2.Some type of audio player should be furnished in class, at least for the first period of instruction.3.Tapes of the listening material should be available during class hours.4.Test B should be used for class reading activities. Students should not read Text B before they come to class. Proposed Unit Duration：8 class hours (45 minutes each)Section A The LetterI. Pre-reading Questions:1.Are you and your middle school classmates still writing to each other now? Why?2.How do you feel when you haven’t heard from you old friend for long?3.What will you write in your letter to your best friend?II. Coprehension of the textSs are given 5 minutes to scan the text quickly and finish the comprehension part in Page 70.III. Free-writing Task1.Ss are given ten minutes to list five things they most want to share with their best friend whom theyhaven’t seen for a long time.2.Ss exchange their papers with at least three fellow Ss.3.T asks several Ss to report to class what they have written.4.T may move on to Text A by saying: “There will be a lot of things that could be shared with friends.Let’s see what happened between Tom and Ed.”IV. Whlile-reading tasks1.T asks Ss to survey the text within five minutes and find out the main idea;2.Background material:Christmas: an annual Christian holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ. Most members the Roman Catholic Church and followers of Protestantism celebrate Christmas on December 25, and many celebrate on the evening of December 24 as well. The most important holiday on the Christian calendar is Easter, which commemorates the Crucifixion and Resurrection of Jesus. Nevertheless, many people, particularly in the United States and Canada, consider Christmas to be the most significant annual Christian event. In addition to being a religious holiday, Christmas is a widely observed secular festival. For most people who celebrate Christmas, the holiday season is characterized by gathering among families and friends, feasting and gift giving.3.Ask the students to share about what they know about the Christmas.V. New Words4. hurry11.postVI. Language PointsLanguage Point 7VII. Spotlight on Grammar: The structure of more…than/more than without a comparative clause(1)Then he spoke again, almost more to himself than to me…(Passage A, Unit 4)(2)And I learned that people all over the world are more the same than they are different. (Passage A,Unit 3)上⾯例（1）中的more to himself than to me意为“与其说是对我说，不如说是对他⾃⼰说”，例（2）中的more the same than they are different意为“共同点⼤于不同点”。
（完整word版）大学英语A3（新视野）期末试题（附参考答案）
（完整word版）大学英语A3（新视野）期末试题（附参考答案）2005-2006-1学期大学英语A3(新视野)期末试题Part ⅠListening Comprehension （20%）Section A Short ConversationsDirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. 15 minutes B. 35minutes C. 20 minutes D. 25minutes2. A. She reads books. C. She works in the garden.B. She goes to the park. D. She watches TV.3. A. Stephen C. Stephen’s father.B. Stephen’s wife. D. Stephen’s father-in-law.4. A. Rice should be served with the chicken.B. The dishes here are never salty.C. Both the chicken dish and the salad taste salty.D. There really is chicken in the salad.5. A. She’s putting it in her house. C. Ken is taking it on vacation.B. It will accompany her. D. It will be staying with Ken.6. A. Attend the party. C. Listen to the concert.B. Go to the post office. D. Meet his wife.7. A. She found it boring. C. She found it informative.B. She found it interesting. D. She found it too long.8. A. That they’re not very smart.B. That they’ll become clever.C. That they’re clever.D. That people working in an office needn’t be smart.9. (A) No one believes she won the first prize.(B) It isn’t true that she won the first prize.(C) She is surprised that she got the first prize.(D) She won the first prize as she expected.10. (A) Go to the beach with her friends.(B) See the headmaster after class.(C) Listen to a speech with her friends.(D) Put off her meeting with the headmaster.Section BDirections: Listen to the following two passages. Each passage is followed by five questions. After you hear the question, there’ll be a break of 10 seconds. During the break, you’ll read the four choices marked (A), (B), (C) and (D), and choose the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 11 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. (A) Tennis.(B) Golf.(C) Boxing.(D) Swimming.12. (A) There are shouts and cheers during the play.(B) Winners can get a lot of money.(C) Players are chosen from those who are best at the sport.(D) Local TV stations broadcast the games live.13. (A) They call out the names of players in their cheers.(B) They jump up and down and shout for their team.(C) They wear clothes of a bright color.(D) They come from a special club.14. (A) By standing up and showing respect to the flag.(B) By reciting school regulations.(C) By singing their school song.(D) By cleaning the American flag in their classrooms.15. (A) The United States and its history.(B) The United States and its power.(C) The United States and its equality.(D) The United States and its freedoms.Passage 2Questions 16 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.16.(A) Because the bills stick together easily.(B) Because the design of the bills is similar.(C) Because the bills are all the same color and size.(D) Because the figure on the bills is difficult to distinguish.17. (A) Silver.(B) Copper.(C) Gold.(D) Iron.18. (A) One cent or a penny.(B) A ten cents coin.(C) Five cents or a nickel.(D) Twenty cents or a quarter.19. (A) One cent or a penny.(B) A ten cents coin.(C) Five cents or a nickel.(D) Twenty-five cents or a quarter.20. (A) Six, $1, $5, $10, $20, $50 and $100.(B) Five, $1, $5, $10, $50 and $100.(C) Four, $1, $5, $10, and $50.(D) Three, $5, $10 and $100.Part ⅡReading Comprehension (40% )Directions: There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them the re are four choices marked A)，B)，C) and D). you should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1Clothes play a critical part in the conclusions we reach by providing clues to who people are, who they are not, and who they would like to be. They tell us a good deal about the wearer's background, personality, status, mood, and social outlook.Since clothes are such an important source of social information, we can use them to manipulate people's impression of us. Our appearance assumes particular significance in the initial phases of interaction that is likely to occur. An elderly middle-class man or woman may be alienated(疏远) by a young adult who is dressed in an unconventional manner, regardless of the person's education, background, or interests.People tend to agree on what certain types of clothes mean. Adolescent girls can easily agree on the lifestyles of girls who wear certain outfits(套装), including the number of boyfriends they likely have had and whether they smoke or drink. Newscasters, or the announcers who read the news on TV, are considered to be more convincing, honest, and competent when they are dressed conservatively. And collage students who view themselves as taking an active role in their inter personalrelationships say they are concerned about the costumes they must wear to play these roles successfully. Moreover, many of us can relate instances in which the clothing we wore changed the way we felt about ourselves and how we acted. Perhaps you have used clothing to gain confidence when you anticipated a stressful situation, such as a job interview, or a court appearance.In the workplace, men have long had well-defined precedents and role models for achieving success. It has been otherwise for women. A good many women in the business world areuncertain about the appropriate mixture of "masculine" an d "feminine" attributes they should convey by their professional clothing. The variety of clothing alternatives to women has also been greater than that avail able for men. Male administrators tend to judge women more favorably for managerial positions when the women display less "feminine" grooming(打扮)-shorter hair, moderate use of makeup, and plain tailored clothing. As one male administrator confessed, "An attractive woman is definitely going to get a longer interview, but she won't get a job."21. According to the passage, the way we dress __________.A) provides clues for people who are critical of usB) indicates our likes and dislikes in choosing a careerC) has a direct influence on the way people regard usD) is of particular importance when we get on in age22. From the third paragraph of the passage, we can conclude that young adults t end tobelieve that certain types of clothing can __________.A) change people's conservative attitudes toward their lifestyleB) help young people make friends with the opposite sexC) make them competitive in the job marketD) help them achieve success in their interpersonal relationships23. The word "precedent" (Line 1, Para.4) probably refers to __________ .A) early acts for men to follow as examplesB) particular places for men to occupy especially because of their importanceC) things that men should agree uponD) men's beliefs that everything in the world has already been decided24. According to the passage, many career women find themselves in difficult situations because __________.A) the variety of professional clothing is too wide for them to chooseB) women are generally thought to be only good at being fashion modelsC) men are more favorably judged for managerial positionsD) they are not sure to what extent they should display their feminine qualitiesthrough clothing25. What is the passage mainly about?A) Dressing for effect. B) How to dress appropriately.C) Managerial positions and clothing. D) Dressing for the occasionPassage 2Who coined the term personal computer? The Oxford English Dictionary says Byte magazine used it first, in its May 1976 issue. But Yale Law School librarian Fred Shapiro decided to do some digging on his own his own, with help from JSTOR, anonline electronic database foracademic journals. JSTOR’s arts and sciences archive offers scans of 5 million pages from 117 journals, some dating back 150 years. Using character-recognition software, JSTOR creates searchable files for each document, allowing full-text searches across 15 academic fields.While searching for the origin of personal computer, Shapiro uncovered several competing claims. Stewart Brand, founder of Whole Earth Catalog, says on his Web site that he first referred to a “personal computer” in a 1974 book; a nd GUI pioneer Alan Kay is said to have used the term in a paper published in 1972.But a search on JSTOR’s general science archive turned up what Shapiro says is the earliest recorded use of personal computer, in the October 4, 1968, issue of Science. The issue contains a Hewlett-Packard advertisement for its new HP 9100A. “The new Hewlett-Packard 9100A personal computer,” the advertisement says, is “ready, willing and able… to relieve you of waiting to get on the big computer ” The $4,900device, a desktop scientific calculator equipped with magnetic cards doesn’t seem like much of a computer nowadays. And at 40 pounds, it wasn’t very personal, either. But according to Shapiro, it was the first device to be called a personal computer.21.The term “personal computer” first appeared_______.A in Byte magazineB in a 1974 book.C in a Hewlett-Packard ad in ScienceD in a paper published by Alan Kay22.What is JSTOR?A It is a research organization.B It is an online database.C It is a kind of computer software.D It is an academic journal.23.Shapiro succeeded in his search for the origin of the term personal computer by_______.A looking into the Oxford English DictionaryB digging into magazines that are more than 150 years oldC focusing on academic journals such as ScienceD scanning JSTOR’s general science archive on line24.With a HP9100A, according to the Hewlett-Packard advertisement, you ___________.A can save a lot of moneyB don’t have to get on the big computerC will be willing and ready to do scientific workD can easily get on the big computer.25.What do we learn from the passage about the first device that was called a personalcomputer?A It looked very different from the PC we know today.B It was as efficient as a big computer.C It relieved people of a great deal of tedious work.D It was small, light and easy to carry around.Passage 3To understand how Americans think about things, it is necessary to understand “ the point.”Americans mention it often: “Let’s get right to the point,”they will say. “My point is…”“ What’s the point of all this”The “point” is the idea or piece of information that Americans suppose is, or should be, at the center of people’s thinking, writings, and spoken comments. Speakers and writers are supposed to “ make their points clear,” meaning that theyare supposed to say or write clearly the idea or piece of information they wish to express.People from many other cultures have different ideas about the point. Africans traditionally tell stories that express the thoug hts they have in mind, rather than stating “the point”clearly. Japanese traditionally speak indirectly, leaving the listener to figure out what the point is. Thus, while an American might say to a friend, “I don’t think that coat goes very well with the re st of your outfit,” a Japanese might say, “Maybe this other coat would look even better than the one you have on.” Americans value a person who “ gets right to the point.” Japanese are likely to consider such a person insensitive if not rude.The Chinese and Japanese languages are characterized by vagueness and ambiguity. The precision and directness Americans associate with “the point”cannot be achieved, at least not with any grace, in Chinese and Japanese. Speakers of those languages thus have to learn a new way of reasoning and expressing their ideas if they are going to communicate satisfactorily with Americans.31 According to the passage, Americans expect speakers and writers to_______A be clear about their main ideasB give as much information as possibleC express their personal viewsD be honest about their true feelings32. Which of following peoples will tell a story to express what they have in mind?A AmericansB AfricansC JapaneseD Chinese33. In the sentence “ I don’t think that coat goes very well with the rest of your outfit”, the word“outfit” most probably means__________A officeB timeC speechD clothes34. According to the passage, Japanese may consider it unacceptable to be_____.A indirectB straightforwardC poorly-dressedD curious35. In order to communicate with Americans satisfactorily, speakers of Chinese needto__________A learn the language wellB change their way of thinkingC be careful about their choice of wordsD explain their reasons clearlyPassage 4The idea of respect comes from the concept that everyone, including yourself, has self-worth, and therefore should be treated with dignity. Say, for example, that you’re having a discussion with your boyfriend or girlfriend and your opinions are different. While you may disagree with each other, each of you still has a right to your own feelings. You can show each other respect by sticking to your own values or beliefs while agreeingto disagree. Calling someone names or making fun of them because they think, act, or look differently deprives them of their dignity, and is disrespectful. It is important to treat others fairly and with respect, just as you would want to be treated yourself.Can you think of times when someone has or hasn’t shown you respect? How did it feel? What could that person have done differently?Each person in a relationship has a level of responsibility. This means that if you’ve committed yourself to something, it’s up to you to carry it out and see it through. This can include anything from saying you’ll call someone at a certain time and then calling that person, to deciding what you would do if you or your girlfriend had to make an important decision. What does responsibility mean to you? Have there been times when someone you know committed to so mething and then didn’t follow through? How did that make you feel?Whenever you think about responsibility, it’s a good idea to keep respect in the back of your mind—and vice versa. There are respectful ways of handling responsibilities, and there are disrespectful ways. And no matter what happens, we must all answer for our own actions. The best relationships are developed when people respect one another and take responsibility for themselves and for their role in the relationship. According to the writer, it is important to respect other people because___________.36. A. everybody needs to keep his own dignityB. everybody needs other people’s supportC. no discussion is possible if respect is neglectedD. no agreement can be reached without respect37. Though people may have different opinions, they can still pay respect to each other _________.A. by telling some jokes to each otherB.by persuading other people to accept their own opinionsC. by agreeing to accept each other’s opinions laterD.by allowing each other to hold different beliefs38.What kind of responsibility is talked about in the passage?A. General responsibilities concerning the environment.B. Responsibilities concerning human relationships.C. Social responsibility.D. Family responsibility.39.The writer tries to impress the importance of responsibility on the readers by__________.A. emphasizing the appropriate use of the telephoneB. listing a lot of examples of responsible peopleC .asking them about their personal experiencesD cri ticizing some people’s lack of responsibility40.We can conclude from the passage that_________.A. respect and responsibility exist in all relationshipsB. respect is connected with dignity and responsibilityC. good relationships can not be created and maintained unless we always agree to disagreeD. young people tend to forget their responsibilities most of the timePart III. Vocabulary and structure.(15%)41 The police’s _____ of Anthony William was aroused when they discovered that his deposits inthe bank were very large.A suspicionB suspectC substantialD suspicious42 After his aunt’s death, he _____ the beautiful estate and lived a very comfortable life.A insertB inheritedC inspectedD inheritance43 Someone who is ____ often gets angry without having a good reason.A big-headedB soft-spokenC wide-eyedD quick-tempered44 The whole composition is good ____ for some careless mistakes.A exceptB besidesC longD but45 I have to ____ the final examination before I can leave school.A go throughB go acrossC meet withD pass by46 In the case of polluted air, the ____ lies in the hands of a local government.A reasonB resolutionC remedyD provision47 It is important for an old person to stay ____ in order to live a long life.A ice-coldB peace-lovingC warm-heartedD care-free48 His iron deficiency ____ from the fact that he refuses to eat red meat.A impliesB stemsC speculatesD lies49 Finally, it became clear that no ____ conference would be possible without widening the discussion.A preliminaryB conventionalC controversialD public50 Jackson was the winner for a second ____ year.A successfulB succeedC successiveD succession51 The church ____ to 1773.A comes backB dates backC goes backD runs back52 This invention was of great ____ , but few people realized that.A magnificenceB excellenceC significanceD consequence53 Blinded by the soap, he had to ____ his glasses.A feel forB look afterC search forD take in54 I knew that he had been in the United States the ____ year.A nextB newC precedingD following55 Having to cope with so many problems was a ____ hard to bear.A pressureB closureC exposureD failure56 The Red Cross of the country sent a lot of food and clothes to ____ the people in flood-stricken areas.A withdrawB relieveC insertD cooperate57 His badly injured leg ____ him to a wheelchair.A condemnedB deniedC withdrewD made58 He felt secure ____ his future.A aboutB ofC atD with59 I am ____ this cold, so I must wear warm clothes.A fighting againstB fightingC fighting offD fighting with60 She speaks five foreign languages ____ English.A in addition toB exceptC except thatD with61 We ____ the robbers as they entered the store.A fastenedB detectedC enclosedD forecasted62 Without rules, people would live in a state of ____.A chaosB precautionC destruction C occurrence63 We should always keep the flashlight ____ in case the fuse blows again.A closeB nearC handyD far64 We are, in reality, extremely ignorance ____ the various causes of this greatest killer disease.A aboutB atC inD of65 ____ the children have left home we can move to a smaller house.A AfterB Now thatC Because ofD Due to66 Has Mr. Light ____ at the hotel yet?A registeredB checkedC checked inD checked out67 Conservative people are usually ____ to change.A resistB resistingC resistanceD resistant68 Such kind of furniture has long ____?A out of styleB gone out of styleC out of fashionD outdated69 The factory has ____ to the riverside.A extendedB expandC expandedD extension70 Don’t have him for a friend: he’s ____ a criminal.A nothing butB anything butC everything butD but for00000Part IV Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C), D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.For the past two years. I have been working on students’ evaluation of classroom teaching. I have kept a record of informal conversations ___71___ some 300 students from a ___72___ twenty-one colleges and universities. The students were generally ___73___ and direct in their comments ___74___ how course work could be better ___75___. Most of their remarks were kindly ___76___ ----- with tolerance rather than bitterness ------ and frequently were softened by the ___77___ that the students were speaking ___78___ some, not all, instructors. Nevertheless, ___79___ the following suggestions and comments indicate, students feel ___80___ with things-as-they-are in the classroom.Professors should be ___81___ from reading lecture notes. “It makes their ___82___ monotonous.”If they are going to read, why not ___83___ out copies of the lecture? Then we ___84___ need to go to class. Professors should ___85___ repeating in lectures material that is in the textbook.“___86___ we’ve read the material, we want to ___87___ it or he ar it elaborated on, ___88___ repeated.”“ A lot of students hate to buy a ___89___ text that the professor has written ___90___ to have his lectures repeat it.”71. A) counting B) covering C) figuring D) involving72. A) best B) length C) least D) large73. A) frank B) hard-working C) polite D) reserved74. A) at B) on C) of D) over75. A) described B) submitted C) written D) presented76. A) made B) addressed C) taken D) received77. A) fact B) occasion C) case D) truth78. A) at B) with C) on D) about79. A) if B) though C) as D) whether80. A) satisfactory B) unsatisfactory C) satisfied D) dissatisfied81. A) interfered B) discouraged C) disturbed D) interrupted82. A) sounds B) pronunciation C) voices D) gestures83. A) hold B) give C) drop D) leave84. A) mustn’t B) shouldn’t C) couldn’t D) wouldn’t85. A) avoid B) prevent C) refuse D) prohibit86. A) Until B) Unless C) Once D) However87. A) keep B) discuss C) argue D) remember88. A) not B) or C) and D) yet89. A) desired B) required C) revised D) deserved90. A) but B) how C) only D) aboutPart V. Writing.(15%)Directions: Some students like classes where teachers lecture (do all of the talking) in class. Other students prefer classes where the students do some of the talking. Which type of classes do you prefer? Give specific reasons and details to support your choice. You should write at least 120 words.有些学生喜欢整节课听老师讲，有些学生则喜欢部分时间由学生发言。
新视野预备级2
第四单元：5.1 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. (P71)post plain hurry mentionrepeat blow regular estimatecough handkerchief unfold mailbox1. Now think again of the wound on his face. What a heavy ______!Key: blowNote: wound 伤，伤口2. Even though you are very busy you should still try to keep meal times reasonably ______.Key: regularNote: meal time 就餐时间3. It so happened that the letter of misunderstanding didn’t get ______, but that was just a chance.Key: posted4. It is ______ that about a third of the population of Germany died in the two world wars.Key: estimatedNote: it这里是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句5. The findings could not be ______ so the theory died.Key: repeated6. Every family in this area has a(n) ______ near their homes in which to place letters and newspapers.Key: mailbox7. He ______ to get there and tell his wife before the police arrived.Key: hurried1.As I went to ______ the newspaper, a letter fell onto the floor.Key: unfold5.2 Translate the following sentences into English using the words in the brackets. (P71)1. 他们急切要知道是否可以在这个房间里过夜。
新视野大学英语3期末复习题及答案
新视野⼤学英语3期末复习题及答案1.This young woman would have ________ curiosity because she was well dressed and looked very attractive.A. risenB. stimulatedC. causedD. woken2. A recent ________ was that about 20 per cent of college graduates joined the army of the unemployed last year.A. estimateB. numberC. figureD. statistic3.He said he was a policeman and therefore had the ________ to stop speeding drivers.A. controlB. influenceC. authorityD. priority4.On the coast the weather is ________ with day after day of hot sun, in the mountains, however, the air cools quickly and until the end of June you can still find snow on the mountain tops.A. funnyB. interestingC. romanticD. good5.The door closed behind Tom as he scanned the handsomely furnished (装饰的) double room which ________ Albemarle Street.A. sawB. overlookedC. watchedD. sighted6.The same question was usually set in two forms: one that had ________ answers to choose from, and the other where the pupil had to supply their own answer.A. someB. weakC. strongD. different7.Some artists are able to ________ a likeness in a sketch while others are gifted to________ a fleeting expression.A. grasp/getB. hold/captureC. catch/captureD. capture/catch8.The boy ________ his friend out of the apple by insisting that it was rotten, if not poisonous.A. deceivedB. fooledC. misledD. cheated9.I would like to ________ you of the following changes we've made in the plans for the development of our company.A. noticeB. noteC. informD. suggest10. Once you have made your booking and paid a ________, then the cost of your holiday cannot be changed.A. feeB. savingC. moneyD. loan1. Can you give me a (an) _____________ of how much it will cost to take the journey?A. assessmentB. evaluationC. admissionD. estimate2. Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most _____________ areas in Japanese life.A. sophisticatedB. competitive C . considerate D . superficial3. He badly _____________ his back digging in the public garden on Children's Da y.A. stretchedB. exertedC. pulledD. strained4. His plan sounds ________, so you'd better carry out.A. feasibleB. uselessC. worthyD. weak5. When we shook hands I was conscious of his firm _____________ .A. fistB. handholdC. styleD. grip6. As a defense against air-pollution damage, many plants and animals _____________ a substance to absorb harmful chemicals.A. avoidB. employC. dismissD. discard7. After a short holiday, he _____________ himself once more to his studies.A. appliedB. convertedC. engagedD. exerted8. It is a joy to hear ________ apologies that are from the bottom of one's heart.A. realB. trueC. sincereD. realistic9. Drinking alcohol can ________ your ability to drive properly.A. effectB. affectC. removeD. avoid10.The purpose of the seminar is to train some of the employees to work ________ in the branch offices abroad.A. laterB. lateC. latelyD. latestSo long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning, they will continue to undertake things for children that children can only do for themselves. Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. Douglas insists that "reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible."Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes. They differ in kind and function. The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to devise the most efficient system for teaching themselves to read. Teaching is also a public activity: it can be seen and observed.Learning to read involves all that each individual does to make sense of the world of printed language. Almost all of it is private, for learning is an occupation of the mind, and that process is not open to public examination.If teacher and learner roles are distinguishable, how can teaching aid the child in the quest for knowledge? Smith has one principal rule for all teaching instructions. "Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful, enjoyable and frequent experience for children."When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both teacher and learner fulfill them appropriately, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is eliminated. Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of learning to read by reading.1.The problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first paragraph is that________.A. it is one of the most difficult school coursesB. too much time is spent in teaching about readingC. students spend endless hours in readingD. reading tasks are assigned with little guidance2.The teaching of reading will be successful if ________.A. teachers can enable students to develop their own way of readi ngB. teachers can improve conditions at school for the studentsC. teachers can devise the most efficient system for readingD. teachers can make their teaching activities observable3.The word "examination" at the end of Paragraph 3 most probably means "________".A. inquiryB. observationC. controlD. suspicion4.According to the passage, learning to read will no longer be a difficult task when________.A. children become highly motivatedB. teacher and learner roles are identicalC. teaching helps children in the search for knowledgeD. reading enriches children's experience5.The main idea of the passage is that ________.A. teachers should do as little as possible in helping students learn to readB. teachers should encourage students to read as widely as possibleC. reading ability is something acquired rather than taughtD. reading is more complicated than generally believedQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.Society usually tends to focus on the negative side of inner-city schools. Many people like to stereotype (模式化) these schools which, while these general statements may be true in some cases, tend to be worse most of the time. People think that the stude nts of these schools receive inferior educations. My school, an inner-city school named St. Ignatius, is regarded as one of the best in the state. People also believe that violence occurs on a daily basis, both in the school itself and in the nearby city. I cannot even remember a serious fight at St. Ignatius.People who think that the teachers at inner-city schools lack love for their job worsen this typical stereotype even further. My teachers not only had a love for teaching, but they were also able to cultivate a love for learning in their students.Take Mrs. Borroni, my Spanish teacher, for example. She would often take time out of her class to tell her students about the numerous activities after class with which we should get involved. She loved her job so much that she stayed after school every day to moderate activities such as "Amnesty International" (an international organization that protects human rights) and the Spanish Club. Her students, including me, joined all of the clubs which she moderated just because she made them so interesting.After reading all of this, most people would argue that St. Ignatius should not be considered a true "inner-city school". While this may hold some truth, I am arguing that my life was greatly enriched simply because of the school's location in the middle of Cleveland, as opposed to a poor suburban area.6.What do people often think negatively about?A. Inner-city schools.B. Stereotypes.C. St. Ignatius.D. Violence.7.What can the author never remember seeing at St. Ignatius?A. Amnesty International.B. A serious fight.C. A Spanish club.D. Inferior students.8.What would Mrs. Borroni do after school?A. Give Spanish classes.B. Tell students about activities.C. Guide students in special groups.D. Help students love learning.9.Why might a reader of this article not view St. Ignatius as a real inner-city school?A. It is not in the middle of the city.B. It is in a poor suburban area.C. It enriched the author's life.D. It might be better than others.10.How does the author feel about inner-city schools?A. The stereotypes about them are not at all true.B. They are not necessarily all bad, as they can be good.C. They are much poorer than those in the suburbs.D. The students there are more enlightened.In 1913, the United States government introduced a bold, new nickel. James Earle Fraser said his goal was to design a coin that would be "truly American." In his search for symbols, he found none more distinctive than the American buffalo. Choosing to show a Native American on the other side of the coin, Fraser said the new nickel had "perfect unity of theme."Production of "Buffalo" or "Indian Head" nickels began in February 1913. A single coining press at the Philadelphia Mint (造币⼚) started turning out the nickels at the rate of 120 a minute. But after the first examples were introduced, The New York Times said they were "bad."Other critics said that the coin's "rough" surfaces would encourage counterfeiters (造假币的⼈). But the most serious complaint about the nickel had to do with its inability to stand heavy use. One coin collectors' magazine predicted that the slightest wear would remove the date and the words Five Cents "beyond understanding."In 1938, the Government staged a competition for a new nickel picturing Thomas Jefferson. According to a news item of the day, the Department of Indian Affairs didn't receive a single complaint from Native Americans about the design change. Collectors didn't seem to mind either.1.In the eyes of Fraser, a __________ is the most distinctive.A. nickelB. buffaloC. Native AmericanD. unity of theme2.In the second sentence, Paragraph 2, the word "press" means ________.A. publicationB. newspaperC. machineD. the act of pushing down3.The design of a buffalo was modified ________.A. because it was not able to stand heavy useB. because the words Five Cents were "beyond understanding"C. because the coin couldn't be pressed by the Philadelphia MintD. because the words were too high on the coin4.According to one collectors' magazine using a Native American and a buffalo was ________.A. a good ideaB. a bad ideaC. a perfect ideaD. a forced idea5.It seemed that the new nickel picturing Thomas Jefferson ________.A. won much praise from collectorsB. caused strong protests from American IndiansC. was OK both to the collectors and American IndiansD. was praised both by the collectors and American IndiansQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.Time passed and my cards sold well. My enthusiasm for the greeting card business grew quickly. All along, I had been drawing fantasy art: monsters, dragons, castles, etc. With the birth of my first son in 1980, the content of my work went through a pretty dramatic change.Fantasy went out of the window, and I began to illustrate reality.In the spring of 1983, we, The Mary Engelbreit Greeting Card Company, took our 12 little designs to New York to exhibit them at a national card show.I remember how big the show was. I just couldn't get over it. I had no idea there were so many different card companies. And it was exciting because our 12 little cards were getting a lot of attention in that huge place!I've been told one of the reasons we had so much success at that show is because my card style was different than anything else at the market. I typically draw complicated details and use deep colors and funny or meaningful quotations.By 1985, many greeting card publishers started noticing my art, and two of them approached me with licensing contracts.I have always believed if you choose a job you love, you'll never work a day in your life. If you ask about the mystery of my success, all I can say is this: to imagine is everything!6.Before the birth of her first son, Mary Engelbreit's cards focused on ________.A. realityB. daily lifeC. fantasyD. dragons7.The New York show was so big that Engelbreit ________.A. couldn't walk through itB. couldn't believe itC. couldn't stay to the end of itD. couldn't understand it8. Engelbreit's cards were successful because ________.A. they were distinctive in styleB. they had a thank-you sentenceC. they had complicated detailsD. they were rich in color9. A couple of greeting card companies ________. A. presented Engelbreit with contractsB. asked Engelbreit to make her cards more distinctiveC. wanted Engelbreit to use more meaningful quotationsD. thought her cards were to complicated10. According to Mary Engelbreit, the key to success is ________. A. devotion B. opportunity C. good luckD. imagination1. In the 1700's North American colonists proclaimed their wealth and social ________ by wearing elaborate clothing.A. responsibilityB. eventsC. organizationD. status2. A _____________ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A. solutionB. settlementC. responseD. result3. A good deal of the __________ for their success must go to John Francis, the captain.A. reputationB. respectC. creditD. fame4. This rapid growth has been achieved by a _____________ handful of people.A. simpleB. scarceC. slightD. bare5. I like my teacher, but feel no ________ for her.A. affectionB. likeC. feelingD. motion6. The grandfather ________ all the members of the family for the annual picnic.A. putB. assembledC. collectedD. had7. Many old readers do not like the modern ________ of The Holy Bible ; they've gotten used to the traditional one.A. publicationB. visionC. versionD. copyright8. The investigation demonstrates that his enemies ________ false stories about him.A. encouragedB. causedC. inspiredD. enlightened9. She goes to the dentist to have her teeth ________ twice a week.A. lookedB. watchedC. observedD. inspected10. The country's first act would be to ________ for the navy.A. employB. inviteD. supply 1. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a ______ operation, he quickly recovered his sight.A. delicateB. considerate C . precise D. sensible2. Could you please _____ an appointment for me to see Mr. Smith?A. manageB. arrangeC. takeD. prepare3. In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible _____ and many jobs on campus are reserved for students.A. scalesB. patternsC. grades D . ranks4. Last year the advertising rate ________ by 20 percent.A. roseB. raisedC. aroused5.The guard walked through the train ______ everyone's ticket.A. inspectingB. overlookingC. reviewingD. analyzing6.Our holiday was _______ by showers of rain.A. spoiledB. destroyedC. crashedD. discouraged7.Students or teachers can participate in excursions (短途旅⾏) to lovely beaches around the island at regular ________.A. gapsB. rateC. intervalsD. length8.We were tired of hearing him ________ about how strong he was.A. commentB. remarkC. referD. boast9.He played the guitar (吉他) so well that everyone was _______.A. affectedB. arousedC. effectedD. impressed10.Jack was about to announce our plan but I ________.A. put him throughB. turned him outC. gave him upD. cut himshortThe cost of helping someone with AIDS drugs is high. Pills cost a lot of money. In Africa, AIDS drugs may cost more than a person makes in one year. At the same time, some American hospitals throw away a lot of pills. One man, named Lee Wildes, didn't think this was fair, so he decided to do something about it.Wildes lives in a small apartment in San Francisco. Every month, he sends AIDS drugs, which would've been thrown away, to Africa. His act of kindness has not been noticed much in his home country. In Africa though, he is well known. Many people in Africa send him e-mails, asking him for the medicine they need.Lee was a nurse. He knows that millions of dollars worth of drugs are thrown away. Five years ago he learned he was sick with HIV. Following this discovery, he took a vacation to Africa and saw many people there with AIDS. His visit caused him to begin sending drugs to Africa.Lee talks with doctors in Africa by mail, e-mail and telephone. With their help, he has gotten the names and addresses for a hundred people in six African countries. He fills the pill orders andhe records what pills he sends to them. He even returns to Africa, once a year, to see the people he's helping.Giving left over drugs away is against the law, as is giving out drugs without a license. However, it is not likely he'll be taken to court for his kindly efforts. People who have discovered his actions have not caused problems for him. They know that 25 million Africans are sick with AIDS, and they don't want to prevent him from helping.1.Why aren't more Africans taking AIDS drugs?A. They don't want to take something that was thrown away.B. They don't think that the drugs work.C. They can't work when taking them.D. They don't have enough money.2.What does Wildes do every month?A. Mail medicines to Africa.B. Take a trip to Africa.C. Throw away AIDS drugs.D. Send e-mails to Africans.3.What did Wildes learn five years ago?A. Drugs are thrown away.B. He has AIDS.C. Africans need drugs.D. Hospitals are not fair.4.With whom does Wildes have phone conversations?A. A San Francisco nurse.B. 100 sick Africans.C. American doctors.D. African doctors.5.What do people think of Wildes' actions?A. They think he shouldn't break the law.B. They think he is doing good work.C. They think he will be taken to court.D. They think he is prevented from helping.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.The great river Nile (尼罗河) flows gently in its course through the hot plains in the first half of the year but later on when the melting (融化) snows and the rains on the mountains far to the south swell its tributaries (⽀流), the Nile overflows (泛滥). It spreads rich, muddy (泥泞的) soil from Ethiopia over its valley and forms deep stretches of green, fertile (肥沃的) lands along its banks. The settlers found that in the soft rich earth wheat and other crops could be planted, even without the use of the plough, and they began to make many settlements of farmers.In these early times they did not of course understand why the river overflowed each year. But they knew that their crops and, therefore, their lives, depended upon its magic (魔术似的) floods, and they explained the miracle as the work of gods.But there came some years when there was a "bad Nile". Sometimes the floods were not full and did not bring enough soil; the crops were poor and the people starved. At other times the waters were so great that they destroyed houses and villages, and drowned (淹死) men and beasts (牲畜). It took perhaps many centuries before the farmers learned how to control the Nile waters.Wise men among them watching the position of the stars year by year found that they could predict when the annual rising of the Nile would come. Thus they began to learn about the scientific study of the sun, earth, moon, and stars and could make a calendar of the years. They also learnt how to measure out the land so that it could be divided fairly again after the boundaries of the farms had been washed away by great floods. In this way, there came about ancient knowledge of engineering and of geometry.6.We can learn from this passage that the Nile is ______.A. always a gentle flowing riverB. hot in the first half of the year but cold later onC. likely to overflow at unknown times of the yearD. a life-giving river that makes the land rich7.The settlers began farming in the Nile valley because ______.A. they discovered that their crops could grow well in the soil thereB. they did not realize that the river would overflow sometimesC. they found many settlements of farmers in the valleyD. they realized that their crops depended on the floods8.The Nile was called the "bad Nile" at times because _______.A. the floods made the river difficult to controlB. the floods could only be predicted by wise menC. the river sometimes flooded too little or too muchD. the river took the good soil away to Ethiopia9.The Egyptians of that time learned to predict the floods by _______.A. studying the flooding of the Nile year by yearB. observing the position of the stars year by yearC. inventing some maps of the Nile floodsD. developing engineering and measuring land10.According to the passage, the ancient Egyptians ________.A. had studied the stars and made their own calendar of the yearsB. watched the fall and rise of the Nile and learned how to control the floodC. discovered science before the peoples of other nationsD. learned a lot about geometry and spread the knowledge all over the world。
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New Horizon English Course III TestI. Word DictationDirections: Listen carefully. Fill in the blanks with the words you hear. (10 points)1. Ball games can help people’s health.2. I can’t __________ out what he is trying to say.3. You must take __________ care when driving at night.4. To send the message, simply __________ on the “send” button.5. The noise from the party kept us _________.6. But for others, it is __________ that family comes first.7. We both belong to the local tennis __________.8. Her _______ language is English.9. You have to get _________ permission to build a new house.10. Not everybody reads the _________ newspaper.II. Understanding StatementsDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand statements. There are 4 choices for each statement. Decide which is the closest in meaning to the statement that you hear. The statements will be spoken twice. (10 points)11. A. What do you have for dinner?B. We had dinner yesterday.C. Are you going to have dinner?D. Please have dinner with us.12. A. I arrived at 5:05.B. I arrived at 5:25.C. I arrived at 5:45.D. I arrived at 5:40.13. A. She says a word.B. She cannot speak.C. She is not excited.D. She feels sad.14. A. Let’s go out to breathe the fresh air.B. There are no fresh fruit here.C. Let’s go out to have a walk.D. We’ll go fishing.15. A. The train is still there.B. We left our bags at the station.C. It took us much time to get to the station.D. We missed the train.16. A. John is reading a letter.B. John missed his friends.C. There are a few letters for John.D. John has a girlfriend.17. A. Mrs. Brown talks well.B. Mrs. Brown taught well.C. Mrs. Brown thinks well.D. Mrs. Brow tells well.18. A. The bus could be seen.B. The bus appeared in distance.C. The bus couldn’t be seen.D. The bus was going to disappear.19. A. The town is very long and narrow.B. There is a river in the town.C. He often went to wash clothes in the river.D. The river is beside the town.20. A. How many are they?B. How much money are they?C. How are they?D. How old are they?III. Vocabulary (10 points)Directions: Choose the best item to complete each sentence.1.She looked up for a moment, then _______ drawing.A.retiredB. spentC. keptD. continued2.He is particularly _______ for his honesty.A.respectedB. retiredC. continuedD. founded3.You can visit the whole palace except for the private _______.A.ideasB. rentC. apartmentsD. view4.The _______ is expected by the end of the year.A.officeB. reportC. campD. coach5.He sleeps well _______ the noise.A.likeB. asC. becauseD. despite6.Every student should _______ the rules of the school.A.hopeB. obeyC. supposeD. drop7.She finally realized her _______ to learn how to play the violin.A.ambitionB. attentionC. modelD. kid8.In this earthly life nothing is _______.A.directB. fameC. perfectD. power9.The mother is trying her best to be _______ with her little baby.A.enjoyB. patientC. meanD. humor10.Your _______ are worthy of our support.A.reasonsB. kindsC. materialsD. effortsIV. Structure (10 points)Directions: Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition or adverb.1.My roommate spent some money _______ clothes every month.2._______ the time they reached the top of the mountain, they were very cold and hungry.3.I’d like to speak _______ Mr. Smith.4.They have to cut _______ the costs to save more money.5.What are you going to be when you grow _______?6.The world is a ladder for some to go up, and some _______.7.Give your friend a hand whenever he is _______ trouble.8.He often gets up late. We can’t depend _______ his word.9.Some students even had bread instead _______ going to the dining hall.10.Hope for the best and prepare _______ the worst.V. Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the following passage and then choose the best answers to the questions that follow. (20 points)Passage 1Although a computer is a complicated piece of machinery, it has three basic parts: input device, central processor, and output device. The input devices consist of a keyboard, a mouse, or a modem. Input devices allow you to enter, access, and send information. The process is the part of the computer that you cannot see. Inside the computer are the hard disk, an electronic memory, and storage system. When you input information, it is processed through this system and is converted into a special electronic language that can be saved and stored. The output devices consist of a screen (monitor) or printer and a speaker. The screen (monitor) allows you to see the information that you have either entered or accessed. Whatever you enter shows up on the screen. Similarly, when you want to get information out of the computer, you call up the file on the screen (monitor). To get a copy of your file on paper, you would use the printer.21. The three basic parts of a computer are _______.A. the input device, output device and screenB. the input device, central processor and output deviceC. the input device, central processor and keyboardD. the keyboard, mouse and modem22. The function of the input device is to _______.A. store informationB. copy informationC. allow you to see informationD. put in information23. The location of the hard disk is _______.A. outside the computerB. inside the computerC. on the screenD. we don’t know24. The name of the part that stores information is _______.A. the storage systemB. the output deviceC. the input deviceD. the screen (monitor)25. The equipment you get a copy of your file on paper is _______.A. keyboardB. printerC. mouseD. modemPassage 2These days, people in Britain and the U.S. do not wear very formal clothes. But sometimes it is important to wear the right things.Many American people don’t think about clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theatres, cinemas and concert you can put on what you like: from elegant suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters. Anything goes, as long as you look clean and tidy.But in Britain, as well as the U.S. men in offices usually wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses or skirts. Doctors, lawyers and business people wear quite formal clothes. And in some hotels men have to wear ties and women wear smart dresses.In many ways, Americans are more relaxed than the British people, but they are more careful with their clothes. At home, or on holiday, most Americans wear informal or sports clothes. But when they go out in the evening, they like to look elegant. In good hotels and restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties, and women wear pretty clothes and smart hairstyles.It is difficult to say exactly what people wear in Britain and the U.S., because everyone is different. If you are not sure what to wear, watch what other people do and then do the same. You'll feel more relaxed if you don't look too different from everyone else.26. If you visit an American friend in the evening, you may find that your friend wears_______.A. dirty clothesB. formal clothesC. informal clothesD. tidy clothes27. Who doesn’t usually wear suits and ties?A. Drivers.B. Lawyers.C. Doctors.D. Secretaries.28. Many British people dress freely when they_______.A. attend meetingB. attend lectureC. have business meetingD. spend their spare time29. If you are in a foreign country, for clothes you’d better _______.A. wear pretty clothesB. wear strange clothesC. wear your native clothesD. follow others30. Which sentence is true according to the passage?A. These days, most people in Britain and the U.S. wear very formal clothes.B. Doctors and business people wear informal clothes in Britain.C. At theatres and cinemas you can put on what you like so long as they are pretty andformal.D. In many ways, American are more relaxed than the British people, but they are morecareful with their clothes.VI. Phrase Translation（20%）Directions: Translate the following phrases into English and vice versa.1.根据；按照2.做选择3.彻底清洁4.在……之初5.离开（某地）去……6.give away7.right away8.thanks to9.in the first place10.turn offVII. Sentence Translation （20%）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English and vice versa.1.现在我们来讲关于健康的那一节。