【英语】高考英语阅读理解(时文广告)解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)

【英语】高考英语阅读理解(时文广告)解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类1．阅读理解Your creativity and ideas can help other teachers. Submit your art lesson plan or activity today. Don't forget to include additional resource documents or a photo.Wet Chalk Painting Grades: K -4thLesson Plan Objectives: Development of fine motor skills (协调性) and creatively expressing the child's ideas and thoughts by a new medium.Materials Needed: Colored chalk, water, drawing paper, sponge, and newspapers.Lesson Procedure: Dip the colored chalk into water and draw on the paper. Another way is to put the drawing paper on newspapers, dampen it with a wet sponge, and then draw.Submitted by: JackSidewalk Drawing Grades: K -5thLesson Plan Objectives : Development of the creative process by doing artistic drawings in a new way and development of fine and gross motor skills (全身协调性).Materials Needed: Sidewalk or outdoor chalk and lots of sidewalk.Lesson Procedure: Give the children the chalk and let them draw whatever they choose on the sidewalk. You may also consider using this in teaching some other lessons (i. e. science).Submitted by: PeterRose - Colored Lorgnette Grades: AnyMaterials Needed: Half an egg carton (包装盒), scissors, glue, colored paper, scotch tape (通明胶带) and a seven inch stick.Lesson Plan Objectives: Child will construct an object that allows them to view the world in a variety of colors and will learn why certain objects in their colored environment look the way they do when certain colors are mixed.Lesson Plan Procedure: Cut windows in the bumps of half an egg carton. Glue circles of colored cellophane over the windows with rubber cement. Tape on a stick for a holder.Submitted by: Jennifer（1）Which art lesson plan is presented by Jennifer?A.Wet Chalk Painting.B.Sidewalk Drawing.C.Rose - Colored Lorgnette.D.Rainbow Fan.（2）What common material does Wet Chalk Painting and Sidewalk Drawing require?A.Scissors.B.Chalk.C.Stick.D.Sponge.（3）Rose - Colored Lorgnette is aimed at ___.A.encouraging the child to paint at willB.developing the child's motor skillsC.expressing the child's ideas and thoughtsD.bettering the child's understanding of colors【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了三种美术课程的信息。

（1）考查细节理解。

根据Rose - Colored Lorgnette Grades: Any部分中的“Submitted by: ennifer”由Jennifer提出，可知，Rose - Colored Lorgnette是由Jennifer提出的。

故选C。

（2）考查细节理解。

根据Wet Chalk Painting Grades: K -4th部分中的“Materials Needed : Colo red chalk, water, drawing paper, sponge, and newspapers.”所需材料:彩色粉笔、水、图画纸、海绵和报纸；以及Sidewalk Drawing Grades: K -5th部分中的“Materials Needed : Sidewalk or outdoor chalk and lots of sidewalk.”所需材料:人行道或户外粉笔和大量的人行道)可知湿粉笔画和人行道画需要粉笔。

故选B。

（3）考查细节理解。

根据Rose - Colored Lorgnette Grades: Any部分中的“Lesson Plan Objectives: Child will construct an object that allows them to view the world in a variety of colors and will learn why certain objects in their colored environment look the way they do when certain colors are mixed.”课程目标：让孩子建构一个物体，让他们以不同的颜色来观察世界，并让他们了解为什么某些物体在有颜色的环境中会呈现出不同的颜色，可知，Rose - Colored Lorgnette旨在提高孩子对颜色的理解。

故选D。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇广告类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。

2．阅读理解A Christmas Carol was written by Charles Dickens. The first 6,000 copies of the book were sold out in a week. And the book has inspired many plays and movies. The first play was put on in 1844. The first two movies were silent films made in 1901 and 1908. Since then, the story has been remade more than 60 times for television and cinema. What makes such a tale so attractive? Audiences have always loved a good plot, a villain(反面人物) who harms other people or breaks the law, and the ending of right over wrong. The book offers all three.The book tells the story of a man named Ebenezer Scrooge. He is mean and cruel(残忍的) tohis clerk and turns away his only living relative. One night, Scrooge is visited by three spirits. The first shows scenes from Scrooge's youth that led to this present state. The second takes him to the homes of his clerk and his nephew. Here Scrooge sees that people can be happy without lots of money. The spirit also shows him the desperate poor people of London. The third spirit shows Scrooge will die alone, and no one will care if he continues to live as he has. At last the message is understood, and Scrooge repents. He becomes generous and caring to all around him, especially to his clerk's sick son, Tiny Tim.Every year, thousands of people watch A Christmas Carol. Why? They may be touched by its lessons on the true meanings of wealth and happiness. They may enjoy the special effects and feelings or watching every year may be just a habit. Viewers never seem to grow tired of the old miser(守财奴), Scrooge, and his dramatic message of hope and change.（1）What do we know about the book A Christmas Carol?A.It was written in the early 19th century.B.Dickens completed the book in a week.C.It has been adapted for cinema and television.D.It didn't attract readers when published for the first time.（2）The third spirit shows Scrooge .A.where he will die and who will care about himB.how others care about his present lifeC.when and how he will die aloneD.what his future life will be like（3）The underlined part "Scrooge repents" probably means .A.Scrooge feels sorry for what he has doneB.Scrooge does things as he did beforeC.Scrooge is angry with the three spiritsD.Scrooge gives the three spirits a hand【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，叙述了狄更斯的出名作品《圣诞颂歌》，介绍了它的主要内容。