黑龙江省安达市第七中学2019-2020高一三月周测英语试卷word版

英语试卷
一、阅读理解
1.Peru
Tour guides are required to lead tourists to the forest and accompany them during their stay at a jungle hut. Working hours may be any time between 4 a. m. and 8 p. m.,as the tour programme requires. Applicants should be fit, enthusiastic, and have an interest in the natural world. A rich knowledge of English is very important. Please send your application to the address below: Tambata Jungle Lodge, O.O. Box 527, Cuzco. Peru.
Italy
Staff is required all year round in our hotel situated on the edge of Lake Maggiore. Previous experience is not necessary but a high level of English or Italian is highly desirable. Applicants must be hard-working and quite flexible in working hours. Send your application to the personnel manager to the address: Grand Hotel Montana. Via Osteria, 1-28051, Lake Maggiore, Italy.
Nepal
Volunteer teachers are needed to help teach various subjects in primary schools in Nepal. All meals and accommodation are provided. Applicants should be caring. highly-motivated, and preferably have some sporting or artistic skills. Besides, fluent English is required. For further information, please contact: The Director, Intouch Nepal, P. O. Box 439, Pokhara, Nepal.
1.What do you have to do if you take the job as a tour guide in Peru?
A.Work more than sixteen hours every day.
B.Lead tourists to the forest and accompany tourists in the jungle.
C.Be fit, enthusiastic and have an interest in the arts.
D.Have some sporting skills.
2.What can we know about the job in the hotel in Italy?
A.The applicants must speak Italian well.
B.The applicants must have artistic skills.
C.Previous experience is not a must.
D.All meals and accommodation are provided.
3.What do the jobs in Peru and Nepal have in common?
A.The applicants should work all year round.
B.They both provide free accommodation.
C.The applicants should be good at doing sports.
D.They both require good spoken English.
2.Candy comes in many flavors. Some taste like fruit. Some taste like flowers. Some are chewy, like taffy(太妃糖)and gum. Hard candies are, well, hard! So, they last a long time.
But, in spoken English, there are some types of candy that you cannot eat. For example, you can't eat eye candy. Eye candy is a person-man or woman-who is very good-looking. So, looking at this person is a treat for the eye, just like candy is a treat for the taste buds.
Do you hear of candy coat? Of course it is not a coat made of candy. But you can say I don't candy coat the truth. What does candy-coating something mean? Well, some pills are covered with a coat of thin, sweet candy. The coating makes swallowing the pill easier, and it may hide a bad taste. So, candy coating a difficult truth or situation means you don't directly discuss its bad parts.
After talking about candy you may want to eat some candies. However, some people dislike things that are very sweet, especially adults. But even if you do not like candy, you can still be called a kid in a candy store. This expression means a person is very happy to do something or to simply be somewhere. Imagine a child going from one candy display to the next,not knowing which candy to choose!
Talking about children brings us to another expression: as easy as taking candy from a baby. Think about a small, helpless baby holding a piece of candy. Taking it would be very easy-mean, but easy. So, use this expression when you are talking about something that may be simple to do, but probably not right.
1.The phrase "eye candy" can be used to describe a girl who is_______.
A.hardworking
B.beautiful
C.warmhearted
D.optimistic
2.What does the underlined word "swallowing" mean in English?
A.Making.
B.Taking.
C.Selling.
D.Testing.
3.Which of the following expressions means you are doing something with wrong intention?
A.Hard candies.
B.Candy coat.
C.A kid in a candy store.
D.As easy as taking candy from a baby.
4.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Candy. Enjoy It or Avoid It
B.Various Candies in English
C.The Best Candy in the World
D.Candies' Different Flavors
3.A mansion(豪宅)may symbolize the American dream. But the fact is, for most immigrants, the closest one they ever get to is the neighbouring bushes.
Such is the case with 63-year-old Catalino Tabia, Calif. He's a gardener with a 6th-grade education. He came to America to make his dreams come true, but ended up fulfilling everyone else's. "I always wanted to be somebody," Tabia said. "But now I just want the opportunity to help others."
That is why, not long ago, Tabia started the Bay Area Gardeners Foundation. It's a charity aiming at helping smart kids like Noel Chavez, whose dream was to become the first in his family to graduate from college. Unfortunately, since Noel is still waiting for his citizenship, he's not qualified for financial aid. And after just a few months of going to school full-time and working full-time, he was ready to give in.
"I'm working too much. I'm not going to do it. It's impossible. But then you get some help, and that's my break." The break was a$1,500 scholarship from the Gardeners Foundation. In the last two years, the foundation has awarded 13 such prizes to low-income kids, regardless of citizenship. And Tabia plans to give out hundreds more.
How does a gardener come up with that kind of cash? "I was thinking and thinking and suddenly, the clients!" he said. "That's where the money is coming from. We work for clients with a lot of money." Tabia and his gardener friends just started knocking on those mansion doors-and the checks have been rolling in ever since. "There might be some gardeners at your graduation." someone said to Noel. "I'm sure there will and I'm going to invite them," he replied.
Tabia is now hoping this idea catches on with the gardeners around the country. And whether that happens or not, and whether he realizes it or not, Tabia has already finished what he came to America to do-become somebody.
1.Why did Tabia come to America?
A.To improve his gardening.
B.To further his education.
C.To become someone important.
D.To help immigrants succeed.
2.Why did Noel Chavez go to school full-time and working full-time at first?
A.Because he was the first in his family to graduate from college.
B.Because he didn't get a $ 1,500 scholarship from the Gardeners Foundation.
C.Because it was the only way for him to realize his dream.
D.Because he couldn't support his studying at college without financial help.
3.Which of the following words can best describe Catalino Tabia?
A.Clever and outgoing.
B.Hardworking and careful.
C.Independent and modest.
D.Kind and helpful.
4.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.The story of a gardener making a difference.
B.The introduction of the Bay Area Gardeners Foundation.
C.The educational problems for immigrants in US.
D.The importance of being a successful gardener.
4.What did 11-year-old Casey Sokolovic decide to do when she learned sea turtles(海
龟)were endangered? A lot!
The sixth-grade student from Winterville, N. C., founded a program called Help Them LAST (Love a Sea Turtle). A sea turtle is a large reptile which has a thick shell covering its body and which lives in the sea most of the time. Casey raises money for the reptiles,which are in danger due to global climate change. She does everything from selling turtle-shaped cookies to organizing fund-raising events at school. She has raised about$2,500 for a local center that takes care of sea turtles.
Casey's efforts have not gone unnoticed. Recently, she was picked as a runner-up(亚军)for a Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes. The Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes, founded by author T. A. Barron in honor of his mother, recognizes outstanding young leaders who have made a great difference to people and our planet.
Casey encountered sea turtles for the first time during a field trip to a center that cares for the animals. "Sea turtles are just something that I really love." she says.
The ocean swimmers have reason to hide in their shells. Their population is decreasing. They are killed for their meat and eggs in some countries. Others are injured by boats.
Casey enjoys thinking of new ways to help sea turtles. Recently, she teamed up with a coffee company to raise money for the turtles. She also wants to create a sea turtle website.
"It is good to do something for the sea turtles," Casey explained to WR News. "They need some help."
1.Why did Casey raise money for the reptile?
A.To fight against global climate change.
B.To help and protect an endangered species.
C.To make people learn more about sea creatures.
D.To advertise for her turtle-shaped cookies.
2.Which of the following can replace the underlined word "encountered" in the text?
A.met
B.raised
C.damaged
D.protected
3.What can be learned about Casey from the passage?
A.She keeps a lot of turtles as pets in her home.
B.She has got the Gloria Barron Prize twice.
C.She founded a coffee company to raise money.
D.She hopes to set up a website about sea turtles.
4.What's the best title of the passage?
A.Sea Turtles Are Endangered Nowadays
B.Global Climate Change Brings Terrible Results
C.A Girl Raises Money for Wild Animals
D.Girl's Program Helps Protect Turtles at Risk
二、七选五
5.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Sugar art is a specialty using sugar to create complex shapes, scenes, textures, and patterns.
①______.
They can range from wedding cakes to store windows, with it being especially common during the winter holiday season. Artisans at the top of their field even attend competitions.
To do sugar art, people need training in working with sugar. Many techniques can be used for this art, including blown and pulled sugar.②______ . Sugar need great care and attention to work with, and sometimes dangerous, in the case of sugar-working techniques which involve heating sugar to high temperatures.
A skilled artisan can create a range of shapes in blown sugar, including animals and decorations. Pulled sugar may be used to create ribbons(丝带)of sugar and similar decorative items. ③______. While some artisans work with plain sugar, most use colorings, for everything from surprisingly realistic flowers to delicate blown sugar decorations on a holiday-themed cake.
④______. Sugar art will start to weaken and melt if it is exposed to moisture or high temperatures, and many sugar creations are also very delicate. The creations are designed to be enjoyed for a brief period of time only.
Some people specialize in edible sugar art, such as decorations for cakes. Others may use stabilizers (稳定剂) which are not safe to eat to make more long-lasting sculptures. Culinary(烹饪)schools sometimesinclude a display of stabilized sugar art as an end of semester project, with students working to get her to build a scene entirely in sugar. Candy stores may also use this art as a seasonal decoration. ⑤______.
A. They do taste sweet
B. This art form can go bad quickly
C. All of these techniques require skills and practice
D. Displays of sugar art appear in a wide variety of settings
E. It might take artisans a hard time to practice such a skill
F. Small decorations are also given as gifts in some cultures
G. People may also work with sugar which has been made into various shapes
三、完形填空
6.There lived a washerman named Bob in a village. He had two 1 , a donkey named Bhola and a dog named Moti. Moti was used to 2 Bob's house and Bhola was used to carry the 3 to the river and back home.
One night,when everyone was 4 , a thief entered the house. Moti saw him but didn't bark. On 5 this, Bhola asked Moti, "You saw the thief and still didn't bark. What is
the 6 ?"
Moti replied, "You don't have to tell me about my 7 . I've been taking care of this house for a long time. But our master doesn't seem to 8 this. He gives me less food and doesn't 9 me well. If I allow this thief to 10 , at least our master will understand my worth.
Bhola said, "Don't act like a(n) 11 . This is not the time to prove your worth. This is the only time when you can act and protect our master's house. 12 wasting time and wake our master immediately."
However, Moti didn't listen to Bhola. He replied, "Why should I 13 when he has no respect for me? I'm not going to 14 him. If you want,you can do that."
Bhola shouted at him, "You are so 15 You have no gratitude(感激) towards our master. Anyway, I respect our master and I'll warn him about the thief."
Bhola started shouting loudly. Hearing his 16 , Bob woke up. Seeing all this, the thief ran away quickly. Bob 17 , but he couldn't find anybody. Bob got 18 that Bhola had disturbed his sleep for no reason. He started beating Bhola with a stick. Bhola was left with a lot
of 19 all over his body. However, it should be remembered that not all the 20 are right.
1.A.managers B.neighbors C.partners D.animals
2.A.clean B.build C.protect D.decorate
3.A.clothes B.stones C.goods D.fruits
4.A.weak B.asleep C.silent D.tired
5.A.seeing B.smelling C.planning D.hearing
6.A.mistake B.question C.difficulty D.reason
7.A.abilities B.thoughts C.responsibilities D.identities
8.A.make B.take C.ignore D.understand
9.A.treat B.wish C.serve D.teach
10.A.cut B.steal C.climb D.settle
11.A.fool B.thief C.hero D.enemy
12.A.Fancy B.Risk C.Stop D.Allow
13.A.wait B.mind C.care D.run
14.A.wake B.believe C.accept D.save
15.A.dull B.stupid C.clever D.interesting
16.A.argument B.explanation C.advice D.noise
17.A.tried out B.kept on C.looked out D.came about
18.A.fearful B.angry C.nervous D.ashamed
19.A.colors B.injuries C.secrets D.covers
20.A.suggestions B.answers C.efforts D.punishments
四、语法填空
7.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The first zoo was established around 3,500 years ago by an Egyptian queen for her①
_______(person) enjoyment. Five hundred years later, a Chinese emperor ②_______(build) a huge zoo to show his power and wealth. Later zoos were set up ③_______the purpose of studying animals.
Some of the early European zoos consisted of dark holes or dirty cages, the bad conditions
of ④_______made people disgusted. Later the zoos ⑤_______(replace) by research centers and animals there were studied and kept in good condition. These places became the first modern zoos. As early as the 1940s, scientists understood that many kinds of wild animals faced extinction. Since then,zoos have been trying to save many endangered species. ⑥_______relying on zoos to save species is not enough. The best method of protection is ⑦_______(leave) them in their natural habitat.
Today animals in large and natural reserves are fed a balanced diet and ⑧_______(watch) carefully for any sign of disease. ⑨_______specially trained keepers looking after them and some hospitals where they can receive treatment when ill, all the animals there live ⑩
_______comfortable life. Anyway, it is true that zoo breeding programs have played an important role in protecting many species of wildlife.
五、短文改错
8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Peter,
I am writing to offer my sincere congratulation to you on your winning the first prize in the Chinese Chess Network Challenge. As your friend, I just want you to know how pleasing I am at your success. "Everything comes to him who waits." After these recent eight years, you've shown great interest in Chinese chess and keep on practicing it every day. Not only you read many books about Chinese chess strategy, and you have competed in all kinds of Chinese chess contests. Finally, your hard work was paid off, bringing an online competition to you! So I'm so happy that you have become the winner of this network challenge. At last with the hope of make great progress, I do hope to play Chinese chess with you. Please tell me that you are free this Sunday.
Yours,
Li Hua
六、书面表达
9.假定你是李华。

你在这个暑假到英国进行了为期两周的游学,你的住宿家庭(homestay family)给你提供了很多帮助。

现在你已开始高中阶段的学习,请写一封邮件对提供住宿的家庭Brown一家人表示感谢,并介绍自己现在的学习情况。

内容包括:
1.表示感谢;
2.学习情况;
3.希望再次相见。

注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________
参考答案
1.答案：1.B;
2.C;
3.D
解析：
2.答案：1.B; 2.B;
3.D;
4.B
解析：
3.答案：1.C; 2.D; 3.D;
4.A
解析：
4.答案：1.B; 2.A; 3.D; 4.D
解析：
5.答案：
1. D
2. C
3. G
4. B
5. F
解析：
6.答案：1.D; 2.C; 3.A; 4.B; 5.A; 6.D;
7.C;
8.D;
9.A; 10.B; 11.A; 12.C; 13.C; 14.A; 15.B; 16.D; 17.C; 18.B; 19.B; 20.D
解析：1.根据空后的"donkey"和"dog"可知,Bob家里养着两只动物(animals): —头驴和一条狗。

manager经理; neighbor邻居;partner搭档,同伴。

2.根据常识可知,狗看护(protect)主人的房子。

第四段中的"protect our master's house"也是提示。

clean 打扫;build建筑,建造;decorate装饰。

3.根据文章首句中的"washerman"可知,驴为主人把要洗的衣服(clothes)歌到河边。

4.根据空前的night可知,有一天晚上,人们都睡着(asleep)后,一个小偷溜进了房子里。

5.看到(seeing)小偷进来了,驴就问狗为什么不叫。

6.驴在问狗不叫的原因(reason)是什么。

mistake 错误;question 问题;difficulty 困难。

7.根据下文中的"taking care of this house"可知, 此处指责任。

responsibility责任,符合语境。

ability能力; thought 想法,看法;identity 身份。

8.狗认为自己一直在为主人看家护院.但是主人似乎不明白(understand)这一点。

下文中的
"understand"也是提示。

9.根据空前的"less food"可知,主人不让狗吃饱, 对它不好。

10.如果狗让贼进去偷(steal)东西,这样主人就会明白它的价值了。

11.根据空后内容可知,驴认为这很不明智。

fool 傻子。

12.根据空前的"This is not…our master's house."可知,驴警告狗,别再浪费时间了,赶快把主人叫醒。

fancy想要,想做;risk冒险;stop停止;allow允许。

13.狗觉得自己不被尊重,所以不在乎(care)主人的东西被偷。

14.主人不尊重狗,狗不打算叫醒(wake)主人。

15.根据语境可知,此处表示"你太愚蠢(stupid)了"。

下句"You have no gratitude towards our master."也是暗示。

16.根据上句中的"shouting loudly"可知,听到了驴的叫声(noise),Bob 醒了。

argument 争
论;explanation 解释; advice 建议。

17.根据空后的"he couldn't find anybody"可知,此处指Bob向外看(looked out),看是否有人。

try out检验;keep on 继续;come about 发生。

18.根据空后的"Bhola had disturbed his sleep"可推断出,自己的睡眠无故被打扰,Bob很生气(angry)。

19.根据上句中的"beating"可知,Bob很生气,于是就开始用棍子打驴.所以驴最后是遍体鳞伤(injuries)。

20.根据上文的内容可知.并非所有的惩罚都是正确的。

punishment 惩罚。

符合语境。

suggestion 建议;answer 答案;effort努力。

7.答案：
1. personal
2. built
3. for
4. which
5. were replaced
6. but
7. to leave
8. watched
9. With
10. a
解析：
8.答案：
Dear Peter, I am writing to offer my sincere congratulation congratulations
to you on your winning the first prize in the Chinese Chess Network Challenge. As your friend, I just want you to know how
pleasing pleased I am at your success. "Everything comes to him who waits."
//After During In Over these recent eight years, you've shown great interest in Chinese chess and keep kept
on practicing it every day. Not only ·have you read many books about Chinese chess strategy, and you have competed in all kinds of Chinese chess contests. Finally, your hard work was paid off, bringing an the
online competition to you! So I'm so happy that you have become the winner of this network challenge. At last with the hope of
make making great progress, I do hope to play Chinese chess with you. Please tell me that whether
you are free this Sunday. Yours,
Li Hua
解析：
9.答案：略
解析：。