被动语态专项练习二
《过去进行时的被动语态》进阶练习(二)

《过去进行时的被动语态》进阶练习I. 单项选择1. The bridge __________ this time last month. Now we can cross it.A. is builtB. is buildingC. was buildingD. was being built2. The trees _________ from Monday to Friday last week by us.A. were being plantedB. were plantingC. were been plantedD. will be planted3. Were the songs _______ those days?A. singB. sangC. being sungD. being singingII. 句型转换4. He was teaching his dog a trick then. (改为被动语态)His dog _______ _______ _________ a trick by him then.5. The article was being written by the little girl. (改为否定句)The article ______ _______ _______ by the little girl.参考答案I. 1. D 2. A 3. CII. 4. was being taught 5. wasn’t being written解析1. 句意:上个月的这个时候,这座桥还在建设中。
现在我们可以从上通行了。
根据时间状语可知,要用过去进行时,主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系,要用被动语态。
过去进行时的被动结构为:was/were+being+动词的过去分词。
故选D。
2. 句意:上周的周一到周五,我们一直在植树。
主语是树,因此要用被动语态。
时态为过去进行时。
被动语态练习题2

1.English __ in many countries, but Chinese __their
own languages.
A. is spoken, speaks
B. speaks, is spoken
C. is spoken, speaken
D. is spoken, is spoken
6. Most science books are _______________(write) in English. 7. I’ll go home as soon as I ___________(finish) my homework. 8. The Smiths _______________( watch) TV at this time last night. 9. My sister is a student and she _____________(study) at a middle school nearby. 10. The red skirt __________(cost) the girl forty yuan.
16. Listen! They ________(talk) about the new film. 17. Some flowers _______(water) by Li Ming every day. 18. These kinds of machines _____(make) in Japan. 19. He said that he _________(ring) me up when he got there. 20. The Greens ______(watch) TV now.
A. gives B. is given C. are given D. give
冀教版英语被动语态基础练习题二

冀教版英语被动语态基础练习题二1.The city ________ (recognize) as the musical capital of Europe since the 16th century, home to the likes of Mozart and Beethoven.2.The kid _______________(punish) by his mother when the father came back.3.At present, a lot of new equipment ______ (develop) by this company to meet new needs. 4.It is not the first time that immense amounts of state-of-art teaching equipment __________ (deliver) to the poverty-stricken regions.5.Around 10 percent of the forest ________ (destroy) each year.6.Zhangjiajie ________ (award) the title of “World Geological Park”in 2014.7.She was caught drunk-driving last year, and therefore she ________ from driving for 5 years. (ban)8.In recent years, great efforts to reduce air pollution________ (make), but there are still many things we can do.9.On windy days, we had to hold down the paper on the desk, which would otherwise________(blow)away,”he said.10.Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a health care system in which patients ________ (treat) with natural plant, animal, and mineral remedies (药物).11.The answer to the question must be ________(seek) elsewhere.12.The students worked hard on their lessons and finally their efforts _________ (reward) with success.13.Charlie’s been______(ban) from driving for a year.14.By the 11th century, compasses _________ (use) by Chinese to navigate their ships at sea. 15.Why did you throw the bottle out of the window? Somebody ________ (hurt).16.We are proud that some students of our school are ________(involve) with the making of the amazing video.17.Many talented writers ______(honour)at the special ceremony held last week.18.It ______(report) that some other wild animals are kept and studied at the research center. 19.She insisted that she ____________ (send) to work in the west.20.The carnival held in our school last week________(sponsor) by several famous graduates. 21.They should not be too_________(alarm) by the press reports.22.He was late for work yesterday because he________ (trap) in the traffic jam.23.We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that is ________ (blame) for their son’s bad performance at school.。
(完整word版)被动语态专项练习及详解

被动语态专项练习(一)一、选择题(2×15=30分)( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened( )3.Cotton(棉花)____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted ( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done ( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used ( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known ( )10.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written ( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us ( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put ( )14.Older people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after ( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
2020年中考语法专项--被动语态练习题

被动语态练习一一.完成下列句子1.这些女孩子们一个月之前被教授如何跳舞,现在她们能跳好了。
The girls how to dance a month ago and now they can well.2.一座桥将在河上被建造。
将来它能节省我们很多时间A bridge over the river. It can save us a lot of time in the future.3.如果学生们被允许拥有兼职工作,他们拥有的学习时间可能就更少了。
If students to have a part-time job, they may have less time to study.4.We asked him to sing an English song.(改写成被动语态)→5.He gave me a book.(改写成被动语态)→.(将间接宾语改为主语)→.(将直接宾语改为主语)6.We should take good care of the children.(改写成被动语态)→7.I saw some boys playing football in the playground.(改写成被动语态)→8.We often hear the girl sing in her room in the evening.(改写成被动语态)→二. 按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. You must finish the work by the end of the week. (改为被动语态)The work by the end of the week.2. The university will invite many graduates to celebrate its hundredth anniversary (周年纪念). (同上)Many graduates by the university to celebrate its hundredth anniversary.3. A government official is being interviewed about traffic problems by some reporters now. (改为主动语态)Some reporters a government official about traffic problems now.4. Mom was bought a watch. (改为同义句)A watch Mom.5. The man is always helpful. We often talk about him. (合并为含定语从句的复合句)The man who by us is always helpful.三.完成下列句子1.Can he (speak)English?2. What language(speak)in that country?3. The film(show)many times since last Sunday.4. These TV sets(make)in Sichuan.5. It has got so dark. Would you please(turn )on the light?6. A new hospital(build )in this area now.7.the book(return).8. Rice(grow)in the south.9. The window(not break)by the boy.10. I (tell)he(not come )just now.四、用所给动词的正确形式填空1. English(speak)in many countries.2. Information in short-term memory(can, not, keep)very long.3. After that, one of the lights(turn off)and the rat had to wait for a short time.4. Just a few years ago, tomatoes( believe)to have magical powers, making people who ate them fall in love.5. It is said new copies of the book(print)now.6. The old house(pull) down next month.7. In the old days, the children(take care of)by the mother because shedid not work outside the house.8. Needless to say, the second list of words(can, remember)more easily than the first one.9. She(send )to another village when I got there.10. The teacher said that we(give)another chance sometime next month if we failed in the exam.参考答案:一1.were taught,dance2.will be built3.are allowed4.He was asked to sing an English song by us.5.I was given a book by him,A book was given to me by him.6.The children should be taken good care of by us.(of不可省略)7.Some boys were seen playing football in the playground by me.8.The girl is often heard to sing in her room in the evening by us.二1. must be finished2. will be invited3. are interviewing4. was bought for5. is often talked about三1. speak 2 is spoken 3. has been shown 4 are made 5. turn6 is being built 7. Has returned 8 is grown 9. wasn 't broken10 was told didn’ t come四1. is spoken2. cannot be kept3. was turned off4. Were believed5. are being printed6. will be pulled7. were taken care of 8. can be remembered9. had been sent 10. would be given被动语态练习二用所给动词的正确形式填空1. Some top students(send) to study in foreign countries once a year.2. More and more schools(build )here later.3. Where are the apples? I think they(eat)by those boys.4. Many new things(invent)in the last ten years.5.All the shoes(sell)out last week.6. How long the book(can keep)?7. Tom(hide) his shoes behind the tree. So they not find)easily.8. The babies here(take)good care of every day.9 We(open)the bo and two new coats(see )in it.10. His new novel(finish )next week.单项选择1( ) 1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( ) 2 English ____ in Canada.A. speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken( ) 3 This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung( ) 4 This kind of car ___ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made( ) 5 New computers ___ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used2( ) 1 Our room must ___ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep( ) 2 -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___.A. it soldB. it's sellingC. It's been soldD. it had been sold( ) 3 A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building( ) 4 The key ___ on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left( ) 5 Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need3( ) 1 Japanese ___ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking( ) 2 These papers___yet.A. have not writtenB. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written( ) 3 The sports meet ___ be held until next week.A. didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't4( ) 1 -My shoes are worn out.- ___.A. Can't they be mended?B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost?D. Can't they mended?( ) 2 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are( ) 3 ___ these desks be needed?A. WillB. AreC. HasD. Do5( ) 1 Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?A. didn't a meeting holdB. wasn't a meeting heldC. wasn't held a meetingD. a meeting wasn't held( ) 2 Who was the book___?A. writeB. wroteC. writtenD. written by( ) 3 Where ___ these boxes made?A. wasB. wereC. isD. am6( ) 1 The flowers___often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water ( ) 2 The books may___ for two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow( ) 3 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended7( ) 1 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt( ) 2 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB.will shownC. will showD. is shown( ) 3 The old stone bridge ___ next week.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild8( ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept ( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.A. used; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China.A. growsB. is grownC. were grownD. will grow( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often__up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung9( ) 1 The river smells terrible. People must __ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing( ) 2 The teapot ___ water.A. is filled withB. filled ofC. fulling ofD. filled( ) 3 Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to( ) 4 Old people must ___.A. look after wellB. be looked well afterC. looked well afterD. be looked after well10( ) 1 Newly-born babies___in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care( ) 2 They were___ at the sudden noise.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightenD. frightens( ) 3 These walls___stones.A. are made ofB. made ofC. are made intoD. made into11( ) 1 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said( ) 2 The papers ___ to them.A. were shownB. showC. shown /D. have shown( ) 3 The coat___her sister.A.made toB.were made forC.was made forD.was made to12( ) 1 I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not. A. gave B. was giving C. had given D. was given( ) 2 Good care____such things.A. should take ofB. should be takenC. should be takingD. should be taken of( ) 3 She will____good care____.A.take;ofB.be taken;ofC. take;for youD. be taken;of you13( ) 1 The teacher made him___ his homework.A. to doB. doC. didD. done( ) 2 The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean( ) 3 These children____dance.A. were seen toB. were seen forC. were seenD. saw to14( ) 1 These stones___well.A. are fittedB. fitC. fitsD. is fitted( ) 2 The bike ___ 500 yuan.A. was costB. costedC. costD. is costed( ) 3 The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A. was hadB. was heldC. heldD. had15( ) 1 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place( ) 2 You can't use the computer, it____.A.was broken downB.is wrongC.is badD.has broken down( ) 3 Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.A. have happenedB. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened( ) 4 The watch has often ___ down.A. satB. lainC. brokenD. fell16( ) 1 Please pass me another cup. This one___.A. is brokenB. is breakingC. brokeD. broken( ) 2 The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.A. are writtenB. were writtenC. are writingD. were writing( ) 3 What time ___ the door ___ every day?A. does; closedB. does; closeC. is; closedD. /; close17( ) 1 Can he___ himself?A. get dressB. get dressedC. gets dressedD. instead of( ) 2 He fell from his bike and ___.A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurt( ) 3 Lookout, please keep away from the fire,or your trousers will__.A. burntB. burnC. burningD. get burnt18( ) 1 The apple___very sweet.A. is tastedB. tasteC. tastesD. are tasting( ) 2 You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A. seeB. watchC. lookD. look at( ) 3 What you said ___ like a good idea.A. heardB. listenedC. soundD. sounded19( ) 1 -What do you think of the TV play?-Wonderful. It is worth___ a second time.A. watchingB. watchedC. seenD. seeing( ) 2 How dirty the tables are! They need___.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned( ) 3 The book is worth ___.A. seeingB. readingC. seenD. read参考答案:1. are sent2. will be built3. have been eaten.4. have been invented5. were sold.6. can... be kept.7. hid, aren't found. 8, are taken 9. opened, are seen 10. will be finished1. 1-5 B D D D C2. 1-5 B C B B C3. 1-3 A B B4. 1-3 A B A5. 1-3 B D B6. 1-3 B A D7. 1-3 A B A8. 1-5 D B B C D9. 1-4 B A D D10. 1-3 B B A11. 1-3 B A C12. 1-3 D D B13. 1-3 B A A14. 1-4 B C B15. 1-4 B D A C16. 1-3 A B C17. 1-3 B C D18. 1-3 C C D19. 1-3 A C B。
初中被动语态练习题及答案

被动语态练习题一、把下列主动语态改为被动语态:1 We often use a recorder in our English class.2 They will show a new film next week.3 When did they build the house?4 I saw the boy enter the room.5 Will they show a new film next week?6 We often see him help his classmate.7 must turn off the light before you go to be.d8 Who is repairing the bike?9The student should learn all the texts by heart.二、选择填空:1. The reading room ________ yesterday afternoon.A. cleanedB. is cleanedC. was cleaningD. was cleaned2. The workers were made ________ ten hours a day.A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked3. Food ________ in a cool place in summer.A. must keepB. mustn’t keepC. must be keptD. mustn’t be kept4. His father ________ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.A. sentB. was sentC. has sentD. has been sent5. The pen ________ well.A. writesB. is writtenC. was writtenD. writing6. Great changes ________ in the town since 1988.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. has taken placeD. has been taken place7. Our compositions must ________ next Monday.A. be hand inB. be handed inC. handed inD. be handing in8. The child will ________ back to his parents next month.A. sentB. sendC. be sentD. be sending9. ________ his work ________ yet?A. have…been finishedB. has …been finishedC. has …finishedD. have…finished10. The classroom ________ nowA. is cleaningB. is being cleaningC. is being cleanedD. is cleaned11. I promise that matter will _______.A. be taken careB. be taken care ofC. take careD. take care of12. No permission has ________ for anybody to enter the building.A. been givenB. givenC. to giveD. be given13. I _______ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A. gaveB. was givenC. was givingD. had given14. Can such a thing _____ happening again?A. prevent fromB. prevented fromC. be prevented fromD. to prevent from15. A new house ________ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building16. This bike ________ last year.A. boughtB. has been boughtC. was boughtD. had been bough17. Did you see the house that _______ by fire last year?A. was destroyingB. destroyedC. would destroyD. was destroyed18. It _______ whether she will get her work in the hospital.A. hasn’t been decidedB. isn’t decidingC. doesn’t decideD. hasn’t decided19. The pen _______ me. It is hers.A. isn’t belong toB. wasn’t belong toC. doesn’t belong toD. didn’t belong to20 I can’t use my bike because it _______.A. is repairingB. is being repairedC. will repairD. was repairing21. The chairman told the speaker that she ______ to speak a little louder so as to make herself _____.A. was expected; heardB. had expected; hearC. had hoped; hearD. was hoped; heard22- The window is dirty.— I know. It _____ for weeks.A. hasn’t cleanedB. didn’t cleanC. wasn’t cleanedD. hasn’t been cleaned23. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _______ in Beijing.A. would be completedB. was being completedC. has been completedD. had been completed24.—How long _______ at this job?—Since 1990.A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employed D .will you be employed25.—What happened to the priceless works of art?—______________.A. They were destroyed in the earthquakeB. The earthquake was destroying themC. They destroyed in the earthquakeD. The earthquake destroyed them26. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He ______ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing27. Rainforests ______and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut28. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ so rapidly.A. s changingB. has changed .will have changed D. will change29. Hundreds of jobs _______ if the factory closes.A. loseB. will be lostC. are lostD. will lose30. A new cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built三、用适当时态和语态的动词填空:1. Can he ________ (speak) English?2. What language ________ (speak) in that country?3. The film ________ (show) many times since last Sunday.4. These TV sets ________ (make) in SiChuan.5. It has got so dark. Would you please ________ (turn) on the light?6. A new hospital ________ (build) in this area now.7. ________ the book ________ (return).8. Rice ________ (grow) in the south.9. The window ________ (not break) by the boy.10. I ________ (tell) he ________ (not come) just now.四、将下列句子改为被动语态,并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者1. They will say nothing more about this matter.2. They have made some flowers of silk.3. He wrote a poem.4. The students are planting some trees and flowers.5. They are to open up a new business next week.6. Children couldn’t have done all this damage.7. All of us will see him off at the airport.8. They feed the tigers at the zoo three times a day.9. You must hand in your homework before five.10. People say that she is a good teacher.五、用所给动词的正确形式填空1. English ________ (speak) in many countries.2. Information in short-term memory ________ (can, not, keep) very long.3. After that, one of the lights _______ (turn off) and the rat had to wait for a short time.4. Just a few years ago, tomatoes _______ (believe) to have magical powers, making people___who ate them fall in love.5. It is said new copies of the book _______ (print) now.6. The old house _______ (pull) down next month.7. In the old days, the children _______ (take care of) by the mother because she did not work outside the house.8. Needless to say, the second list of words ___ (can, remember) more easily than the first one.9. She _______ (send) to another village when I got there.10. The teacher said that we _________ (give) another chance sometime next month if we failed in the exam.参考答案一、1.A recorder is often used in our English class.2.A new film will be shown by then next week.3.When was the house built by them?4.The boy was seen to enter the room.5.Will a new film be shown by them next week?7.He is often seen to help his classmate.8.The light must be turned off before you go to bed.9.Who is the bike being repaired by?(By whom is the bike being repaired?)10.All the texts should be learned by heart by the students.二、DBCBA ABCBC BDACC BBBBB BDBABBBADC BABCB BDACB ADDBA CCABD三、1. speak 2. is spoken 3. has been shown 4. are made 5.turn 6. is being built 7. Has returned 8.is grown 9.wasn’t broken10.was told didn’t come四、1. Nothing more will be said about this matter. 2. Some flowers of silk have been made by them.3. A poem was written by him.4. Some trees and flowers are being planted by the students.5. A new business is to be opened up next week.6. All this damage couldn’t have been done by children.7. He will be seen off at the airport by all of us. 8. The tigers at the zoo are fed three times a day (by them).9. Your homework must be handed in before five (by you).10. It is said that she is a good teacher. (That she is a good teacher is said by them.)五、1. is spoken2. cannot be kept3. was turned off4. were believed5. are being printed6. will be pulled7. were taken care of8. can be remembered 9. had been sent 10. would be given。
被动语态练习题及答案(2)

被动语态练习题及答案(2)精⼼整理#被动语态试题#1.Thesickboytohospitalbythepoliceyesterday. AistakenBwastakenCtakesDtook2.Wastepapershouldn’teverywhere.It’sourdutytok eepourcityclean. AbethrownBthrowCisthrownDarethrown3.Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyouthisjob?--Well,I’mthinkingabouttheworkingday AofferBwillofferedCareofferedDwillbeoffered5.Itisreportedthatmorenewteachingbuildingsinou rschoolinthenextterm AwillbebuiltBwasbuiltChasbuiltDwillbuild6.Thenewlibrarybuildinglastweek. AwascompletedBiscompletedCcompletedDhasco mpleted7.David,turnofftheTVnooneiswatchingit.--Butitoffalready!Themusicisfromtheradio. Asothat;hasbeenturnedBwhen;hasturnedCif;hasbeenturnedDbecause;hasturned8.Nickajobinabank,buttooursurprise,hedidn’ttake it. AisofferedBofferedCwasofferedDhasoffered9.Doyouoftenplanttreesinspring?--Yes,manytreesinourschooleveryyear. AplantBareplantingCareplanted10.It’sdifficultforthevillagechildrentocrosstherive rforschool.--Ithinkabridgeovertheriver. AwasbuiltBisbeingbuiltChasbeenbuiltDshouldbe built11.Itogettherebeforeseventomorrow,so I’llhaveto getupearly. AtoldBhavetoldCwilltellDwastold12.AlargenumberofengineerstoAfricabyourgover nmenttohelpthepeoplethereeveryyear. AhavesentBwillsendCaresent13.It’scommonknowledgethatblackteainChinamo rethan600yearsago. AisinventedBwasinventedCinventsDinvented14.Whoisthelittlebabyinthephoto,Susan?--It’sme.Thisphototenyearsago. AtakesBistakenCtookDwastaken 15.ItisreportedthattheUndergroundLineNo.3inourcityin2010. AwillbuildBhasbuiltCwillbebuiltDhasbeenbuilt 16.Doyouplanttreesinspring?—Yes.Manytreesin ourcityeveryyear. AareplantingBareplantedCwereplanted17.Whenyouleavetheroom,makesurethedoor. AwaslockedBislockedCwillbelockedDshouldbel ocked18.Whatshouldwedofirstifwewanttodevelopourvi llage?—Alotofnewroads,Ithink. AmustbebuiltBhavetobuildCmustbuildDhavebuil t19.Doyoubelievetherearealiens?–I‘mafraidnot.Id on’tthinkaliens___inspace. AcanfindBcanbefoundCcanbefoundedDcan’tbef ound20.IwanttobeaChineseteacherwhenIgrowup.—Th at’sgreat.ChineseteachersinChinaandsomeforeign countries. AneedBareneedingCareneededDwillneed21.Don’tworry.Youplentyoftimetodecide. AwillgiveBhavegivenCwillbegivenDaregiving22.AsChinagrowsstrongerandstronger,Chinesein moreandmoreschoolsoutofourcountry. AteachesBistaughtChastaughtDwastaught23.Ourenvironmentisgettingworsethanbefore.–Y ou’reright.ButthankstoEarthDay,peoplehavedone moreandmoreusefulthingstoprotecttheearthsince EarthDay. AisstartedBwasstartedChasstarted24.Theyoungmanwasoftenseenbythelake. AtodrawBtodrawingCdrawDdrew25.BaJin,oneofthegreatestwritersinChina,as“Peo ple’sWriter”. AisregardedBhasregardedCisregardingDregards26.Afterthehero’sstoryonCCTV,manypeoplearele arningfromhim. AreportsBreportedCwasreportingDwasreported27.Wheredidyougolastnight?—ItogotoLiLei’sbirt hdayparty. AaskedBamaskedChavebeenaskedDwasasked28.Iwanttobeadoctor.–Doctorsineverypartofthew orld,Ithink. AneedBareneededCareneedingDwillneed29.Thevillageisbuildingaschool.IhopeitbeforeAu gustthisyear. AfinishesBwillfinishCisfinishedDwillbefinished30.Iwasthatourclassmeetingabout“EightDosandD on’tswouldbeheldsoon. AtalkedBspokenCtoldDsaid31.ThisyearhasWorldYearofPhysicsAlbertEinstei n,thefatherofmodernphysics.Amade;rememberBmade;toremember Cbeenmade;rememberDbeenmade;toremember32.YoushouldtellTomthathetoworkforthe21st UNI VERSIDE.--Ithinkso,Iwilltellhimonhisbirthday. AchoosesBhaschosenCchoseDischosen33.“Doyoulikethematerial?”“Yes,it___verysoft.”A.isfeelingB.feltC.feelsD.isfelt选c,因为feel为连系动词,连系动词均为不及物动词,不能⽤于被动语态。
初中英语被动语态的练习及参考答案

初中英语被动语态专项练习一一、将下列句子变为被动语态。
1.He often helps his brother.2.People all over the world know the Great Wall.3.They founded that hospital in 1996.4.He was doing his homework at this time yesterday.5.He asked me to work on the farm with him.6.My father is mending my bike.7.The writer has written many stories for that magazine.8.We’re going to hold a meeting this afternoon.9. His mother had told him not to waste time on fishing.10. They should do it at once.二、单项选择( ) 1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( ) 2 English ____ in Canada.A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken ( )3 This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung( ) 4 This kind of car ___ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made ( ) 5 New computers ___ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used( ) 6 Our room must ___ clean.A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep( ) 7 -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___.A. it soldB. it's sellingC. It's been soldD. it had been sold()8A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building( ) 9 The key ___ on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left( ) 10 Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need( )11 His new book___ next month.A.will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published ( ) 12 Japanese ___ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking() 13 These papers___yet.A.have not writtenB. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written( ) 14 The sports meet ___ be held until next week.A. didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't( ) 15 -My shoes are worn out.A. Can't they be mended?B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost?D. Can't they mended?() 16 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are() 17___ these desks be needed?A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do() 18 Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?A. didn't a meeting holdB. wasn't a meeting heldC. wasn't held a meetingD. a meeting wasn't held() 19 Who was the book___? A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by() 20 Where ___ these boxes. A. was B. were C. is D. am()21 The flowers___often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water() 22 The books may___ for two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow() 23 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended() 24 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A.is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt( ) 25 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown() 26 The old stone bridge ___ next week.A.is going to be rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild( )27Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept( ) 28The pot ___ for ___ hot water.ed; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep ( )29Tea ___ in the south of China. A. grows B. is grown C. were grown D. will grow ( ) 30 The bridges___ two years ago.A. is built B. built C. were built D. was built被动语态巩固训练二一、典题再现()1.The Olympic Games ___________every four years.A are heldB were held C.are holding D.will ho1d()2. In the art show,a lot of enjoyment _ _to foreign friends by the Chinese paintings.A.is giving B is given C will give D has given()3. Today Chinese is becoming more and more popular. It _________in. many schools around the world.A. teachesB. is teachingC. has taughtD. is taught()4. Ba Jin, one of the greatest writers in China, ________as "People's Writer".A. is regardedB. has regardedC. is regardingD. regards()5. Usually computers _________to search the Internet.A. useB. are usingC. are usedD. used()6. --Do you often clean your classroom? --Yes. Our classroom __________every day.A. cleanB. cleansC. is cleaned()7.一Did you hear that water in Tai Lake smelt terrible?一Yes.In fact,it ____.That's all because of the people and the factories around.A.polluted B was polluted C has polluted D.was po11ute()8. --Our environment is getting worse than before. --You're right. But thanks to Earth Day_______, people have done more and more useful things to protect(保护)the earth since Earth Day.A. is startedB. was startedC. has started()9. ---I feel very happy that I ____to be the host. ---Congratulations!A. chooseB. am chosenC. was chosenD. haven chosen()10. Many trees and flowers ______ in our school last year,and they made our school a beautiful garden.A.plant B.planted C.have planted D.were planted()11.Some famous paintings __________in the hall next week.A. will showB. were shownC. is shownD. will be shown()12. A talk on developments in science and technology in the school hall next week .A. givenB. will be givenC. has been givenD. gives()13.---Great changes have taken place in this city.---Right. Many modern tall buildings have been ______ these days.A. turned upB. put upC. shown upD. fixed up()14.Twelve-year-olds should not to drive in China.A. allowB. be allowC. allowedD. be allowed()15. —Do you often clean your classroom? —Yes, our classroom ______ every day.A. cleanB. cleansC. is cleanedD. Cleaned二、中考模拟题()1.—Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start. –I’m sorry, but I _____ when to meet.A. don’t tellB. didn’t tellC. haven’t toldD. wasn’t told()2.Many old houses around our school ____ next year and a large green area will appear.A. pull downB. will be pulled downC. will pull downD. are pulled down()3.--- My watch ______. --- Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Lost & Found.A. is lostB. is brokenC. has foundD. has stopped ()4.---Did you go to Sam’s weekend party? ---No, I___________.A. am not invitedB. wasn’t invitedC. haven’t invitedD. didn’t invite()5.-- How often ______ your school sports meeting ______? -- Once a year.A. does; holdB. was; holdC. is; heldD. did; hold()6.On May 30th, , one bowl in the Ming dynasty (明朝) _______ at the price of 30.36 million Hong Kong dollars. A. sell B. sold C. is sold D. was sold()7.The "Thousand- hand Guanyin" ____ by many people as the best performance at CCTV's Spring Festival Evening.A. has been regardedB. are regardedC. has regardedD. regards()8.—Those eggs of different colors are very beautiful. —Yes, they ______ in Hangzhou.A. paintedB. were paintingC. were paintedD. had painted ()9.---Don’t litter the ground, boy ,Look at the sign:: ―Rubbish into the dustbin.‖ ---Sorry.A, has throw B, was throw C, must throw D .must be thrown()10.The 29th 0lympic Games _______in Beijing in 2008.A.will hold B will be held C.hold()11. The girl was often heard happily in her room.A. singB. to singC. singingD. sings()12. It is reported that more new teaching buildings _________ in our school in the next term.A. will be builtB. was builtC. has builtD. will build()13. It is reported that more new teaching buildings _________ in our school in the next term.A. will be builtB. was builtC. has builtD. will build()14. The sick boy _________ to hospital by the police yesterday.A. is takenB. was takenC. takesD. took()15. --It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.--I think a bridge _____ over the river.A. was builtB. is being builtC. has been builtD. should be built()16. --David, turn off the TV________ no one is watching it.--But it ________ off already! The music is from the radio.A. so that, has been turnedB. when, has turnedC. if, has been turnedD. because, has turned()17. Usually John to school in his father’s beautiful car.A. has takenB. is takingC. is takenD. has been taken()18. Don’t put off today’s work for tomorrow. I mean, today’s work _________ today.A. may doB. must doC. may be doneD. must be done()19.--Look, what an old palace! It looks so great!--Yeah, it ________ nearly 800 years ago.A. was buildingB. was builtC. has builtD. is built()20. Don’t discuss the problems with your partner unless you _________ to do so.A. askB. are askedC. will askD. will be asked初中英语被动语态专项练习一答案一、将下列句子变为被动语态。
九年级专项练习题被动语态

九年级专项练习题被动语态被动语态是英语语法中的一个重要概念。
当主语是动作的承受者而非执行者时,就需要使用被动语态来表达。
在九年级的英语学习中,掌握被动语态的用法对于提高语言表达能力至关重要。
本文将为九年级学生提供一些被动语态的专项练习题,旨在帮助他们巩固对被动语态的掌握。
练习一:改写句子将下列主动语态句子改写为被动语态句子。
1. The teacher gave us a lot of homework.2. They are building a new school in our neighborhood.3. Somebody has already cleaned the classroom.4. We will invite him to the party.5. She should finish the project by tomorrow.练习二:选择填空从括号中选择合适的动词形式填空。
1. The concert _______ (hold) in the school hall next week.2. English _______ (speak) in many countries around the world.3. The cake _______ (eat) by him just now.4. Our car _______ (repair) by a professional mechanic.5. These apples _______ (pick) by the children yesterday.练习三:完成句子根据所给提示完成下列句子,使用被动语态。
1. The book _______ (read) by all the students in our class.2. The letter _______ (write) by Tom last night.3. The window _______ (break) by accident.4. This song _______ (sing) by a famous singer at the concert.5. The project _______ (finish) before the deadline.练习四:翻译句子将下列句子翻译为英语,使用被动语态。
被动语态专题练习二

被动语态专题练习二1 My birds can ______by one of my friends while I am away.A .be looking after B. look after C. be looked after D. looked after2 I wasn’t at home yesterday. I ______to help the farmers on the farm.A. askB. askedC. was askedD. was asking3 Grandpa was badly ill. He ______to hospital at once.A. must sendB. must be sentC. will sendD. may be sent4 The floor of our classroom ______every day.A. is cleanedB. cleanedC. has cleaned D . clean5 Many tall buildings ______ since last year.A. have builtB. builtC. have be builtD. have been built6 ______the homework _______the day after tomorrow?A. May ---be handed inB. Maybe ---handed inC. May ---hand inD. May --- be hand in7 The boy ______not to smoke any more.A. oldB. is toldC. are toldD. tells8 Great changes ______in the past five years.A. take placeB. have taken placeC. have been happened D .happened9 The cat ______by the time Mr. Zhu came back.A. had fedB. had been fedC. has fedD. had be fed10 His letter ______soon.A. will finish B .will be finished C. is finishing D. was finished11 More trees ______to make the air clean.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should plantedD. should be plant 2.把下列句子变成被动语态。
九年级专项练习题被动语态的练习

九年级专项练习题被动语态的练习被动语态(Passive Voice)是英语语法的一个重要部分,掌握被动语态对于提高英语写作和阅读理解的能力至关重要。
本文将为九年级学生提供一些被动语态的练习题,以帮助他们更好地理解和运用被动语态。
练习一:改写句子为被动语态1. They built a new hospital in our city.2. John will fix the car tomorrow.3. The students have finished the test.4. The teacher is explaining the lesson now.5. Someone stole my bike last night.6. They are painting the walls in the living room.7. The company has announced the new product.8. Karen was cooking dinner when the guests arrived.练习二:填空练习1. English _________ (speak) in many countries around the world.2. The beautiful flowers _________ (water) by my sister every morning.3. The book _________ (write) by Mark Twain.4. The mail _________ (deliver) every day.5. The car _________ (fix) by the mechanic last week.6. New technology _________ (introduce) in this company next month.7. The movie _________ (direct) by a famous filmmaker.8. The cake _________ (bake) by my grandmother.练习三:将下列短文改写为被动语态Cats are popular pets in many households. People love their furry companions and enjoy spending time with them. Cats are known for their independence and playful nature. They are also believed to bring good luck in some cultures. Cats can be trained to perform tricks and even use the toilet. They are often treated as members of the family and receive love and care from their owners.参考答案:Cats are kept as pets in many households. Their furry companions are loved by people who enjoy spending time with them. The independence and playful nature of cats are well known. In some cultures, they are believed to bring good luck. Tricks can be trained to be performed by cats, and even the toilet can be used by them. Owners treat them as members of the family and provide them with love and care.总结:被动语态的练习题有助于学生们更好地理解和运用被动语态。
中考被动语态习题

中考被动语态练习一st year, Lihua, a college student,_________to work for the Olympic Games.A. is choosingB. is ChosenC. was choosingD. was chosen.2.---Who’s the little baby in the photo, Susan?---It’s me. This photo_______ten years ago.A. takesB. is takenC. tookD. was taken3.It is reported that the Underguound Line No.3_______in our city in 2010.A. will buildB. has builtC. will be builtD. has been built4.Twenty students in this university________to Australia to study last year, and more students are expecting to have the chance next year.A. are sentB. were sentC. will send5.The telephone__________by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.A. was inventedB. has been inventedC. is inventedD. will be invented6.---Do you plant trees in spring?---Yes. Many trees_______in our city every year.A. are plantingB. are plantedC.were planted7.---Look at the sign on the right.---Oh, parking ______here.A. doesn’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. didn’t allowD. wasn’t allowed8.When you leave the room, make sure the door_________.A. was lockedB. is lockedC. will be lockedD. should be locked9.---What should we do first if we want to develop our village?---A lot of new roads ________, I think.A. must be builtB. have to buildC. must buildD. have built10.Now Chinese’s become the popular language that _______widely_________in the world.A. is, learnedB. is, learningC. will, learnD. was, learned11.---Do you believe there are aliens?---I’m afraid not. I don’t think aliens_________in space.A. can findB. can be foundC. can be foundedD. can’t be found12.Things should __________here before you enter the Great Museum.A. keepsB. keepC. be keptD.are kept13.A new hospital________in my hometown last year.A. was builtB. builtC. is built14.---I want to be a Chinese teacher when I grow up.---That’s great. Chinese teachers________in China and some foreign counties.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need15.Don’t worry. You ______plenty of time to decide.A. will giveB. have givenC. will be givenD. are giving16.Many fantastic photos________during my last tirp to Beijing.A. tookB. are takenC.were takenD. will be taken17.---How clean the window is!---Yes. It ________just now.A. had been cleanedB. was cleanedC. is cleanedD. will be cleaned18.Because of the snowstorm, some trees and houses _________in Hengyang.A. are destroyB. were destroyedC.destroy中考被动语态练习二1.I believe that these mountains________with trees in a few year s’ time.A. are coverdB. will be coveredC. are coveringD. will cover2.I think high school students should ________pocket money.A. be givingB. have givenC. giveD. be given3.---My watch__________.---Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Lost&Found.A. is lostB. is brokenC. has foundD. has stopped4.This year has_________World Year of Physics________Albert Einstein, the father of modern physics.A.made, rememberB. made, to rememberC. been made, rememberD. been made, to remember.5.Today computers_________in both cities and towns.A. were usingB. are usedC. were usedD. are using6.---You should tell Tom that he_________to work for the 21th UNIVERSIADE.---I think so, I will tell him on his birthday.A. choosesB. has chosenC. choseD. is chosen7.---Where did you go last night?---I________to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A. askedB. am askedC. have been askedD. was asked8.---I want to be a doctor.---Doctors_________greatly in every part of the world, I think.A. needB.are neededC. are needingD. will need9.The village is building a school. I hope it ________before August this year.A. finishesB. will finishC. is finishedD. will be finished10.I was__________that our class meeting about “Eight Dos and Don’t s” would be held soon.A. talkedB. spokenC. toldD. said.11.As china grows stronger and stronger, Chinese _______in more and more schools out of our country.A. teachesB. is taughtC. has taughtD. was taught12.---Our environment is getting worse than before.---You’re right. But thanks to Earth Day, people have done more and more useful things to protect the earth since Earth Day__________.A. is startedB. was startedC. has started13.The young man was often seen__________by the lake.A. to drawB. to drawingC. drawD.drew14.Ba Jin, one of the greatest writers in China, ___________as “People’s Writer.”A. is regardedB. has regardedC. is regardingD. regards15.After the hero’s story ________on CCTV, many people are learning from him.A. reportsB. reportedC.was reportingD. was reported16.---How beautiful your school building is!---Yeath! It ______last year.A. builtB. was builtC. is built中考被动语态练习三1.Many of the stars__________because they far away from us.A. may not seeB. cannot be seenC. mustn’t be seenD. needn’t2.---The pollution problem here seems to get more and more serious.---Yes. Something _________with it.A. has doneB. must be doneC. is doingD. had been done3.A new bridge will _______across the river.A. to buildingB. be builtC. build4.---But where are the books?---Don’t worry. They_________here in no time.A. have sentB. will be sentC. are sendingD. have been sent5.---Is there a new factory near here?---Yes, it ________only a few years ago.A. is foundedB.was foundC. has been foundedD. was founded6.Because of the dry weather, lots of water_________to water the crops.A. must carryB. mustn’t carryC. must be carriedD. be carried7.---I know Mr. White is very angry with me. What does he say?---He says you ______________away if you’re late again.A. are sendingB. has been sentC. are going to sendD. will be sent8.We _______not to play computer games.A. are toldB. have toldC. toldD. tell9.No one knows how the huge rocks__________and ___________without modern machines eight hundred years ago.A. are cut, movedB. were cut, moveC. are cut , movingD. were cut, moved10.There flowers_________. Let’s get some water.A. need to be wateredB. need wateredC. have been wateredD. are watering11.A talk on English study___________by Mr. Smith this Friday.A. will giveB. will be givenC. givesD. were given.12.To make our country more beautiful, rubbish________into the river.A. needn’t be thrownB. mustn’t be thrownC. can’t throwD. may not throw13.The children __________to swim last month and they can swim very well now.A. are taughtB. were taughtC. have taughtD. taught14.It is said that potato chips__________by mistake a hundred years ago.A. inventB. inventedC. are inventedD. were invented15.---Do you know who designed the CD-ROM around the world in Eight hours?---Yes. It _________by Nancy Jackson.A. has designedB. designedC.was designedD. designs中考被动语态练习四1.I’m sorry you can’t go in now. The room__________yet.A. hasn’t been cleanedB. hasn’t cleanedC. isn’t been cleanedD. isn’t being cleaned2.Many trees and flowers___________in our city last year, and they made our city more beautiful.A. plantB. plantedC. have plantedD. were planted3.We learn how to surf the internet because it ___________widely____________in the world.A. is, usedB. is, usingC. does, useD. was, used4.---Alice, you__________on the phone.---I’m coming. Thanks.A.wantB.are wantedC. are wantingD.have wanted5.The thief__________by the policeman already.A. is caughtB. caughtC. has caughtD. has been caught6.We are often told____________at people who are in trouble.A. not to smileB. to smileC. not to laughD. to laugh7.Mary__________the song at a party.A. heard singB. was heard singingC. was heard to singD. was heard sing8.---What do you think of the football match yesterday?---Well. It’s surprising. The strongest team of our school___________.A.was beatenB. wonC.scaredD.was failed参考答案练习一。
2020-2021年被动语态练习题二(解析

2020-2021年被动语态练习题二(解析一、单项选择被动语态1.— Can we play basketball in the school gym?— No, it ______ during the summer holidays.A.is repaired B.is being repairedC.was repaired D.has been repaired【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。
句意:--我们可以在学校操场上打篮球吗?--不行,暑假期间操场正在被修葺。
根据句意可知,这里是表示正在进行,所以要用现在进行时。
主语it和动词之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态。
故选B。
2.—Have you heard about that school bus accident?—Yes, fortunately all on board including the driver ________.A.were saved B.was savedC.have saved D.has been saved【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态和语态。
句意为:——你有没有听说那起校车事故?——嗯,幸运的是,车上所有的人包括司机都获救了。
由题干中的Have you heard...可知,事故发生在过去,且all 为主语,和save逻辑上构成被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,故答案A符合语境。
3.The two nurses ________ 100,000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion.A.rewarded B.would be rewardedC.have been rewarded D.had been rewarded【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这两位护士被警方奖赏100,000元,但是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者。
被动语态练习题二(解析

被动语态练习题二(解析一、单项选择被动语态1.More efforts, as reported, _____ in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.A.are made B.will be madeC.are being made D.have been made【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态和语态。
句意:据报道,未来几年将会有更多的努力来加快供给侧结构性改革。
本句的时间状语in the years ahead"在将来的几年"和一般将来时连用,且efforts与动词make构成被动关系,所以使用被动语态。
所以要使用一般将来时的被动语态形式,故B项正确。
2.It is the third time so far that such a festival ________ in my hometown.A.is held B.has been heldC.will be held D.had been held【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查句式用法。
This is the fi rst (second, third…) time +that从句,这是第一(二,三…)次…。
一般来说,This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句,这个句式中that从句使用现在完成时,但是这个句子中,so far距今为止,表示现在为止这个节日庆祝活动,还没有举办,要用将来时。
故选C。
考点: 考查句式用法3.(江苏四校第四次考试)The flood has caused a lot of damage to that area and the figures of the missing________shortly.A.will be published B.have been publishedC.had been published D.are published【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
一般现在时被动语态的练习题

一般现在时被动语态的练习题一般现在时被动语态用于描述经常发生的动作或事实,语态的转换是通过将动词的形式改为被动形式并加上适当的助动词而完成的。
下面是一些关于一般现在时被动语态的练习题:练习题 1:改写下列陈述句为一般现在时的被动语态。
1. They clean the house every week.2. He opens the window every morning.3. We send the report to the manager.4. She bakes a cake for the party.5. I wash my car every Sunday.6. They sell fruit at the market.7. He repairs the car himself.8. We cook dinner in the evening.9. She writes an email to her friend.10. They paint the walls of the room.参考答案:1. The house is cleaned by them every week.2. The window is opened by him every morning.3. The report is sent to the manager by us.4. A cake is baked for the party by her.5. My car is washed every Sunday by me.6. Fruit is sold at the market by them.7. The car is repaired by him himself.8. Dinner is cooked in the evening by us.9. An email is written to her friend by her.10. The walls of the room are painted by them.练习题 2:根据括号中的动词提示,完成下列句子,使用一般现在时的被动语态。
被动语态专项练习

被动语态专项练习一一、含情态动词的被动语态变化。
主动结构:can(could)/may(might)/must/should + 动词原形被动结构:can(could)/may(might)/must/should + be + 动词过去分词1. I must repair the computer now. The computer must be repaired now.2. You should do your homework first. Your homework should be done (by you) first.二、主动语态变被动语态1. We can see stars at night. Stars can _________________.2. You can call him Lao Yang. He can ___________________.3. They should look after the car well. ___________________________________4. Mr. Wang shouldn’t drink wine. Wine shouldn’t _______________ by Mr. Wang.5. I must buy a new computer. ______________________________________.6. She may want a magical egg. ______________________________________.三、被动语态变主动语态1. The flowers should be watered every day. We____________________________2. Nothing can be taken away by us from the library. __________________________3. French may be taught by them in this school in 5 years. _______________________四、选择填空( )1. People who drink wine _________ to drive on the road. (2011年广东)A. don’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. mustn’t allowD. mustn’t be allowed( )2. Air must ________ fresh all the time. It’s good for our health. (2012广东佛山)A. keepB. is keepC. is keptD. be kept( )3.—When should I hand in my paper? —You paper must ___ as soon as the bell ___.A. hand in, ringsB. hand in, will ringC.be handed in, will ringD. be handed in, rings ( )4. It’s difficult to get to the other side of the river. A bridge _______ over the river.A. should be builtB. should buildC. will buildD. has build( )5. I think teenagers should _______ drive. They are not serious enough.A. be allowedB. be allowed toC. not allowD. not allow to( )6. The dirty room _________ cleaning as soon as possible.A. is needB. is neededC. needD. needs( )7. After a big party, the rubbish ________ everywhere. It’s so terrible.A. can findB. findsC. can be findD. can be found( )8. What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie. It ______ for 10 minutes.A. has begunB. has been begunC. has been onD. is begun( )9. —When _______ you _______ the League? —Sorry, I forget.A. are, joinedB. have, joinedC. did, joinD. were, joined( )10. Shoes must ___________ when you enter someone’s home.A. take offB. be taken offC. is taken offD. taken off ( )11. China __________ a country with four great inventions.A. is known asB. is known forC. is known toD. is known by( )12. Japan _________as a dangerous country in many Chinese people’s minds.A. must regardB. must be regardC. regardedD. is regarded( )13. Forests can ________ the wind ________ blowing the earth away.A. stop, fromB. is stopped, forC. be stopped, fromD. be stop, for( )14. It ________ that the haze(雾霾) in Beijing caused many problems last week.A. reportsB. reportedC. is reportedD. was reported( )15. Obama as well as his wife _________ to a special conference in China.A. are invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. may be invite被动语态专项练习二一、双宾语结构的被动语态有些双宾动词(如buy, give, pass, lend, offer, pay, show, teach, tell, send等)在变为被动语态时,既可把间接宾语(指人)变为被动语态的主语,而把直接宾语(指事物)保留下来(称为保留宾语),也可把直接宾语(指事物)变为被动语态的主语,而把间接宾语改为介词to 或for引起的状语(到底用to还是for,与所搭配的动词有关)。
一般现在时被动语态专项练习

一般现在时被动语态专项练习一般现在时被动语态是英语语法中的一个重要部分。
通过掌握和熟练使用一般现在时被动语态,可以有效地提升我们的英语写作和口语表达能力。
本文将为大家分享一些一般现在时被动语态的专项练习题,帮助大家更好地掌握这一语法规则。
练习1:改写句子将下列句子改写成一般现在时的被动语态。
1. They clean the classroom every day.2. He feeds the dog twice a day.3. She waters the plants every morning.4. We wash the dishes after dinner.5. The teacher explains the lesson to the students.答案:1. The classroom is cleaned every day by them.2. The dog is fed twice a day by him.3. The plants are watered every morning by her.4. The dishes are washed after dinner by us.5. The lesson is explained to the students by the teacher. 练习2:选择正确的被动语态形式根据句意和语法规则,选择正确的被动语态形式填空。
1. English ________ in many countries around the world.A. speakB. is spokenC. spokenD. speaks2. These books ________ by the students last week.A. readB. were readC. is readD. are read3. The meeting ________ at 9 o'clock every morning.A. startsB. is startedC. startedD. has started4. The computer ________ by my sister every day.A. is usedB. usesC. usedD. use5. The cake ________ by my mom for my birthday party.A. makeB. makesC. is madeD. made答案:1. B. is spoken2. B. were read3. A. starts4. A. is used5. C. is made练习3:完成句子根据括号中的提示词完成下列句子,使用一般现在时的被动语态形式。
初中英语被动语态讲解与练习 附过去分词表

被动语态语法专项讲解与训练(一) 语态分类:英语动词分主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
every day. (主动)The room(承) is cleaned(谓动) by Tom(执) every day. (被动)被动语态结构:be + 动词的过去分词done,即be done ,常译为“被”、“给”、“由”、“受”等词用来表示被动关系。
(二) 被动语态的用法(1) 动作的执行者很明显。
这时往往不用by 短语。
Word processing skills are taught in our computer lessons.(2)不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。
Some new computers were stolen last night.(3) 突出或强调动作的承受者。
如果需要说出动作的执行者,用by 短语。
The window was broken by Mike. 窗户是迈克打破的。
(三) 被动语态的时态变化:通过助动词be的各种时态变化来体现,done不变。
注意主语的单、复数变化。
以do为例,掌握下列时态的被动结构,形式变化如下:1.一般现在时:am / is / are + done2.一般过去时:was / were + done3.一般将来时:shall / will + be done am/is/are going to be done4.现在完成时:have / has + been + done5.情态动词:can/may/must/should/have to be done以下时态的被动语态作一般了解:现在进行时:am / is / are + being + done 过去进行时:was / were + being + done 过去完成时:had + been + done 过去将来时:should / would + be done (四) 主动语态变被动语态的方法My aunt invited me to her dinner party.执行者动词承受者→ I was invited (by my aunt ) to her dinner party.承受者谓语by+执行者1.把主动语态的宾语变成被动语态的主语。
【英语】被动语态练习题二(解析

【英语】被动语态练习题二(解析一、单项选择被动语态1.The classroom ________ by students every day.A.cleans B.cleanedC.is cleaned D.is cleaning【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态和被动语态。
句意:教室每天都由学生打扫。
句子主语The classroom,单数第三人称形式,与谓语动词clean之间是被动关系,再结合every day,可知句子用一般现在时态的被动语态,故选C。
2.—The window is dirty.—I know. It ________ for weeks.A.hasn’t cleaned B.didn’t cleanC.wasn’t cleaned D.hasn’t been cleaned【答案】D【解析】【详解】本题考查时态和语态。
解题步骤:1. 确定时态:这里表达过去没有擦窗户的事情对现在的影响就是窗户很脏,现在完成时可以表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响,也可以表示过去发生的事情持续到现在。
2. 确定语态:主语it与谓语clean为被动关系。
句意:—窗户很脏。
—我知道,这些窗户已经很几个星期没有被擦了。
故选D。
3.If we had taken such effective measures much earlier, the river so seriously now.A.is not polluted B.would not be pollutedC.had not been polluted D.would not have been polluted【答案】B【解析】选B句意:如果我们早采取有力措施,现在河水就不会污染这么严重。
主句表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,用would加动词原形。
4.— Did he decide to take part in the competition?— Yes, of course. He _____ to.A.has been encouraging B.had been encouragedC.has been encouraged D.was to be encouraged【答案】B【解析】考查时态和语态。
被动语态的翻译练习2译文

Translation Exercises: (被动语态的译法)1. Where were you educated?你在哪里受的教育?2. They were given a warm send-off at the airport.他们在机场受到热烈欢送。
3. The result will be announced until 6 o‟clock.结果六点钟才会宣布。
4. The road is being repaired.道路正在维修。
5. The case is being investigated.这个案子正在调查之中。
6. The troops were being inspected by the president.部队正受到总统检阅。
7. The little island was occupied in a few hours by the invaders.侵略者几小时就占领了小岛。
8. He is suspected of taking bribery.有人怀疑他受贿。
9. This sort of advertisement is seen everywhere.这种广告到处都可以看到。
10. You are requested to give us a talk on Japanese culture.敬请您给我们作一个有关日本文化的讲座。
11. New buildings can be seen everywhere in this area.新建的大楼在这一地区随处可见。
12. This idea was clearly put forward in the early stage of reform and opening-up, and though some progress has been made in this regard, the total result is not so obvious.这一思想,早在改革开放之初就已明确提出,虽然取得了一定发展,但总体效果还不明显。
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被动语态自我检测
Name _______________
I. 将下列句子改为被动语态:
1. People make paper from wood.
2. A car knocked him down yesterday.
3. The workers are painting the wall white.
4. My brother often makes me do this or that.
5. I can’t find the magazine you lent me last week.
6. We know that England is an island country.
7. He told us a long and interesting story last night.
8. Students listen to the teacher carefully in class.
II. 下列句子有错吗?有的请改正:
1.The dish is tasted delicious. ____________
2.Jack was seen take away your umbrella. ____________
3.So far many tall buildings were built in the nearby cities. ____________
4.This passage is well worth being read. ____________
5.This kind of book sells well. ____________
6.The kids are taken good care in this kindergarten. ____________
7.The accident was happened near the park last night. ____________
8.The task will be finished in two weeks. ____________ III. 用括号内的动词填空:
1. The window ______________ (break) when I got there.
2. These pictures must _________ (keep) well.
3. She _________ (fall) ill last night, and she _________(take) to the hospital at once.
4. Rice and wheat ____________(grow) in my hometown, too. Look! The
Crops ____________(grow) fast in the fields.
5. _________ the street lights usually ______(turn) on at seven in summer evening ?
6. It __________ (say) that Mr. Li twisted his ankle badly last night. ________ the doctor __________(send) for at once ?
7. We used a teapot before the thermos(暖水瓶) __________(invent).
8. What language __________(speak) in Japan ?
9. A new bride _____________(build) this time last year.
10. The doctor said Jim must ___________(operate) on at once.
11. A lot of trees ______________(plant) along the river in the following two years.
12. A lot of tall buildings _____________(set up) since last year.
Keys:
I.
1.Paper is made from wood (by people).
2.He was knocked down by a car yesterday.
3.The wall is being painted white (by the workers).
4.I am often made to do this or that by my brother.
5.The magazine you lent me yesterday can’t be found.
6.It is known that England is an island country.
7.We were told a long and an interesting story last night.
8.The teacher is listened to carefully (by students) in class.
II.
1. is tasted---tastes
2. take---to take
3. were built---have been built
4. being read---reading
5. Right
6. good care of
7. was happened---happened 8. Right
III.
1. had been broken
2. be kept
3. fell, was taken
4. are grown, are growing
5. Are, turned
6. is said, Was, sent
7. were invented
8. is spoken
9. was being built 10. be operated 11. will be planted 12. have been set up。