牛津高中英语模块5unit1短语
苏教牛津译林高中英语模块5_苏教牛津译林高中英语模块5_Unit1_Word_power精品课件
2. take care (P9) (1)（口语）（分别时或信末）保重 Good-bye! Take care! 再见！多保重！ (2)小心；当心
▶Take care on those steps! 小心那些台阶！ ▶Take care not to drink too much! =Take care that you don’t drink too much! 当心别喝得太多！
▶His friends advised him to see a doctor, but he refused all of them. Who can persuade him? 他的朋友建议他去看医生，但他都拒绝了。谁能说服他？
Don’t let yourself _______ into buying
不定式作真正的主语。
Ⅱ. 难句剖析 1. Speaking of friends, I’ve met some nice people here in London and I think we might become close friends. (P9) 说起朋友，我在伦敦遇见一些很不错的人，我想我们也许 会成为好朋友。
Word power
Ⅰ. 词汇知识 1. stay up 熬夜；挺住 【原句】We stay up at night and talk about many things. (P7)我们谈天说地，聊到深夜。 ▶Tomorrow I should hand in a composition, so I will have
2. persuade vt. 说服，劝说；使相信 【原句】I’m so glad I have persuaded you to apologize to Rachel. (P9)我很高兴说服你向雷切尔道歉。
译林牛津版高中英语词组总汇(中英互译版)
学习必备欢迎下载牛津高中英语短语汇编（M1-M11）(M1) Unit 1 School life1. at ease with 对……感觉轻松2. know of sb / sth 知道某人或某事3. tell the differences between A and B说出A和B的区别4. on (the) average 平均5. used to do sth 过去常做某事6. be happy with sth/ sb 对某事满意；和某人在一起很开心7. for free 免费8. such as 例如9. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事10. introduce A to B 把A介绍给B11. pass sth on (to) sb 把某物传递给某人12. be available for 对…有用13. far (away) from 远离；离开…很远14. make sure that 确保；确信15. graduate from university 从大学毕业16. upon/ on doing 一…就17. surf the internet 上网18. donate sth to sb 捐赠某物给某人19. forget to do sth 忘记去做某事20. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事21. prepare for 为…做准备22. be responsible for 对…负责；是…的原因23. be made up of 由…组成24. consist of 组成；由…构成；包含有25. come up with 想出；提出26. tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事27. sound like 听起来像28. word by word 逐字逐句地29. drop some subjects 放弃某些科目30. play on the school fields在学校运动场上玩31. e-mail sb 给某人发邮件32.talk to sb about sth关于某事和某人交谈33. prepare to do sth 准备做某事34. thank sb for 因为…感谢某人35. invite sb to do /swh.. 邀请某人做某事/去某地36. make a speech about 做有关…的演讲37. run a radio club 经营广播俱乐部38. approve (of) the idea 赞成这个主意39. require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事(M1) Unit 2 Growing pains1. turn up 出现；调大2. a waste of time 浪费时间3. try to do sth 努力（尽力）去做某事4. force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事5. spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事6. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事；被期望干某事7. in charge 负责；主管8. shout at 对…大喊大叫9. give sb a chance to do sth给某人机会做某事10. deserve to do sth 值得做某事11. instead of 代替12. be hard on sb 对…苛刻；对…要求严格13. now that 既然；由于14. be rude to sb 对某人粗鲁15. feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事16. be different from sth 与…之间的不同17. in the form of 以某种形式18. pay attention to 重视；注意19. think of 考虑；想起20. search for 寻找；搜索21. a little bit 有点；一点点22. be proud of 以…而骄傲23. stay up 熬夜24. mix up…with 把…和…混淆25. ask for sth 要求得到某物26. stop doing sth 停止做某事27. mean to do sth 有意做某事；打算做某事28. keep in mind 记住；牢记29. tidy up 收拾；整理30. be angry with 对…发怒/生气31. clean up 清除；收拾干净32. a bit of 一点；有一点儿33. at all 根本；究竟34. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事35be busy with sth 忙于某事36. used to do sth 过去常做某事37. be used to do sth 被用来做某事38. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事39. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事40. as though 好像；仿佛41. insist on 坚持；强调；坚决要求42. prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事43. forbid sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事44. argue about sth with sb为某事同某人争辩45. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事46. do with 处理；忍受；与…相处47. go out 出去；过时48. not…any more 不再…49. after all 毕竟50. at present 目前；现在51. like crazy 发疯似地52. choose…from 从…中选择53. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待去做某事54. go unpunished 免于处罚55. should have done sth 本应当做某事56. be nervous about sth 因为某事紧张57. all the time 一直；始终58. get sth done 使…完成59. at the moment 此刻；目前60. miss doing sth 错过做某事61. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事62. make a bit of difference 有点影响63. be fit for 适合于64. ask to do sth, 请求做某事65. happen to sb 碰巧发生在某人身上(M1) Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good1. feel good 感觉良好2. put on weight 体重增加3. discuss the questions below讨论下面的问题4. be dying to do sth 非常想做某事5. in no time 立刻；很快6. make sb look slimmer7. get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠8. stay healthy 保持健康9. work out 解决；算出；想出10. do exercise 做练习；做运动11. cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事12. worry about 担心13. hear from sb 收到某人的来信14. used to do sty 过去常做某事15. three times a day 一天三次16. not…any more 不再17. another way to do sth做某事的另一种方式18. a slim figure 苗条的身材（体型）19. lose weight 减肥20. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻21. act in a TV play 出演一部电视剧22. at least 至少23. in the last two months 在最后两个月24. concentrate on 集中精力于…25. go on diets 节食26. change one’s appearance 改头换面27. keep oneself looking good保持自己形象使看上去不错28. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻29. side effect 副作用30. fall out 长胖；脱落31. in secret 秘密地；私下地32. follow one’s advice听从某人的建议33. as a matter of fact 事实上34. along with 和…一起35. come across 偶然遇见；无意中发现36. in the long term 从长远看来(M2)Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained1. run into 撞在…上2. put on 穿上3. intend to do sth 打算做某事4. believe in5. according to 根据，按照6. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事7. step up 提高8. do research on sth 做某方面的研究9. draw conclusions 得出结论10. go missing 失踪11. rule out 排除；取消12. make recommendations 提建议13. show great interest in对…很感兴趣；对…表现出极大的兴趣14. look into 调查；观察15. be based on 根据16. due to 由于；取决于17. make up 组成；化妆；整理18. report doing sth 报告做某事19. because of 因为20. take charge of 接管；负责21. be said to do sth 据说做某事22. be surprised that …惊奇于…23. dream of doing 梦想做某事24. run after 追逐；追求25. stay out 呆在户外；不在家26. come true 实现27. with amazing speed 以神奇的速度28. show up 露面29. separate from （使）分开30. on average 平均31. see sb doing sth 看到某人正做某事32. pick up 拾起；捡起33. make one’s way to 往…（艰难地）走去34. hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事（全过程）35. in return 作为报答36. live on 以…为食；靠…生活37. get ready for bed 准备睡觉38. shake hands with 同…握手39. see sth with one’s own eyes亲眼见到某事40. go straight to 径直走到(M2) Unit 2 Wish you were here1. be busy doing 忙于做…2. spend some time doing 花一些时间做某事3. in case 以防（万一）；免得4. upside down 上下颠倒5. as… as possible 尽可能…的6. up close 靠近地7. make sure 确信；务必8. look forward to 期盼；期待9. if possible 如果可能的话10. be tired of 对…厌倦11. feed on 以…为食12. in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地13. in perfect harmony with 与…十分协调14. get close to 靠近；接近15. refer to 参考；涉及16. risk one’s life 冒着生命危险17. be worth doing 值得做18. run out 用完；耗尽19. as well 也，同样地20. in progress 正在进行21. at dawn 在黎明22. in total 总共23. up to 直到；取决于24. provide sb with 为某人提供…25. leave out 遗漏；不考虑26. make use of 利用；使用27. be tired of29. scare away 吓跑30. on clear nights 在月光明朗的夜晚31. make a fire 生火32. end with 以…结束(M2) Unit 3 Amazing people1. be curious about 对…感到好奇2. set sail 起航；扬帆3. be known as 以…著称；被认为是4. make a…discovery 做出…发现5. as well as 和；既…又6. empty…of…把…洗劫一空7. fall ill 生病；病倒8. die of 死于（内因）9. have something to do with 和…有关10. result in 导致；结果是11. pay off 取得成功; 还清（债）12. make a great contribution to对…做出极大贡献13. at full speed 以全速14. thanks to 由于；多亏15. be chosen as 被选为…16. be qualified for 具有…的资格17. win sb sth 赢得某人某物18. be described as 被描述成19. in control of 控制着20. be proud of 为…自豪21. look up to sb 尊敬某人22. manage to do sth 设法做成某事23. go down 下降；平静下来24. in history 在历史上25. compare with 与…相比较26. live on27. base sth on sth 把…建立在…的基础上28. be based on29. have anything to do with和…有些关系（用于疑问句）30. have nothing to do with 和…无关31. be connected with 与…有联系32. have to do with 和…有关系33. be related to 与…相关34. be linked with 与…有关35. be concerned with36. in space 在宇宙空间37. search for 寻找；搜索38. at the age of 在…岁的时候39. have an effect on 对…有影响(M3) unit1 The world of our senses1. as well2. sign language 手语，符号语言3. even if 即使；虽然4. make great achievements 取得巨大成就5. at lunchtime 在午餐时间6. step into 进入；干涉7. glance at 扫视；浏览8. set off 出发；引起9. beat with fear 击败恐惧10. wish for 希望得到；盼望11. be off 走（滚）开；取消12. pay back 偿还；报答13. get across 通过；使…被理解14. have… in common 在…有共同之处15. follow one’s advise16. overall health 完全健康17. rather than 而不是18. sleep deeply 沉沉地睡去19. make one’s way to20. get close to21. move on 继续前进22. lose sight of 看不见；忽略23. sweat with fear 吓得出（冷）汗24. manage to do sth25. in the distance 在远处26. work out a plan 制定出一个计划27. be grateful to 对…心存感激28. in the near future 在不久的将来29. compared to 比作；与相比30. be known as31. in sight 在即；看得到32. reach out 伸出33. be frozen with 由于…而呆住34. be related to35. be linked to 和…有关联的36. make sense 有意义37. make the most of 充分利用38. can’t help (doing sth)不由得/ 情不自禁（做某事）39. warm up 热身40. be responsible for 对…负责任41. all of a sudden 突然地42. ring out 宣布离去；（铃声）突然响起43. make progress 取得进步44. bang into 撞上45. feed on46. pay back47. stare (up) at 盯着48. watch out for 戒备；提防(M3) unit2 Language1. in a sense 在某种意义上2. stand for 代表3. all over the world 全世界4. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事5. throughout history 纵观整个历史6. be made up of 由…组成7. bring sth with sb 将某物带在身上8. speak a language 讲一种语言9. be different from 和…不同10. consist of11. the official language 官方语言12. find it hard to do sth 发现做某事很难13. contribute to 有助于14. take control of 控制住15. be replaced with/by 用/ 被…替代16. even though17. despite the fact 尽管18. have an impact on 对于…有影响19. the English language 英语21. work as 从事；担任22. the way of doing sth 做某事的方法23. because of24. depend on 取决于；依靠25. quite a few 相当多26. make up27. have a word with sb 与某人交谈28. a six-year-old kid 一个六岁的小孩29. right away 立刻；马上30. take action 采取行动31. look forward to (doing) sth盼望着做某事32. a waste of time 浪费时间33. leave out34. in any case 无论如何35. come true36. look up 查阅；仰望37. used to do sth38. care about 关心；担心39. at one time 曾经；过去一度40. due to41. get to the point 言归正传42. waste time doing sth. 浪费时间做某事43. make fun of 取笑44. be used to do sth 被用来做什么45. in addition 另外；此外46. in a word 总而言之47. it seems likely that 似乎很可能…48. sb is likely to do sth 某人很可能做某事49. concentrate on 专心致志于50. in a short term 短期内51. a written/spoken language书面语言/ 口头语言52. differ from…in…与…的区别在于…53. as a whole 总的来说54. develop into 发展成为55. combine…together 把…结合在一起56. in the 1950s 在20世纪50年代57. be widely used 被广泛使用(M3) unit3 Back to the past1. a historical event 一个历史事件2. arrange for 安排；准备3. go on a cultural expedition to 去文化远征4. go to a lecture 参加讲座5. take over 接管；接收6. be buried alive 被活埋；隐居7. on rainy days 在下雨天8. turn to 求助于；转向9. be covered with 被…覆盖10. be off to 去…（地方）11. run through 跑着穿过；贯穿12. prevent … from 阻止…做13. agree with 同意；和…意见一致14. refer to 指的是；涉及15. pay attention to doing 注意做某事16. have the chance to do/of doing有机会做…17. throughout the world全世界；遍及全世界18. be involved in 被卷入到19. brush away 刷掉20. be related to21. a huge success 一次极大的成功22. make a discovery 发现23. go through 详细检查；经受24. be in good condition 身体状态好25. a concerned citizen 一位担心的市民26. focus on 集中于；以…为焦点27. carry out 执行28. set sail for 开船；动身29. less than 少于；不超过30. on board 在船（火车、飞机）上31. in memory of 为纪念…32. in history33. be in use 在使用中34. in return for 作为…的报答(M4) unit1 Advertising1. be used to 习惯于2. do some research on 对…做调查3. share with 和…分享4. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事5. believe in 信任6. for free 免费7. be intended to do sth 打算做某事8. protect sb from sth 保护某人免于…9. public welfare 公共（社会）福利10. be aware of 意识到11. even if 即使；尽管12. be proud of13. connect… to.. 连接到…14. fall for 信以为真；迷恋15. play tricks on 捉弄16. lead a better life 过着更好的生活17. live a healthy life 过着健康的生活18. commit suicide 自杀19. follow the advice 听从劝告20. offer sb sth 提供某人某物21. be satisfied with 对…感到满意22. trick sb into doing sth 哄骗某人做某事23. persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事24. take drugs 吃药；吸毒25. keep away from 远离；避开26. at a low price 以低价27. be tired of28. on sale 廉价出售29. of high quality 高质量be affordable but of very high quality物美价廉30. be popular with 为…所喜欢；受…欢迎31. remind sb (not to) to sth提醒某人不要做某事32. up to33. be bored with 对…感到厌烦34. be amazed at 对…感到惊讶35. appeal to 呼吁36. be concerned with 涉及；担心(M4) unit2 Sporting events1. play a role in 在…中扮演角色（起作用）2. be delighted to do 高兴做某事3. share sth with sb 与某人分享某物4. save time for 为…节省时间5. every four years 每四年6. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事7. take part in 参加；参与8. in honour of 为纪念9. from around the world 从世界各地10. side by side 肩并肩11. all over the world 遍及全世界12. realize one’s dreams 实现某人的梦想13. come to public attention 引起公众关注14. under one’s original name 用原来的名字15. the opening ceremony 开幕式16. know of sb/sth 听说过某人/某事17. compete for 为…而竞争18. recognize sb/sth as 承认某人/某物为19. break the world record 打破世界记录20. make contributions to 为…做出贡献21. attempt to do sth 企图、试图做某事22. the limits of …的界限23. look forward to sth/doing期盼着某事/做某事24. join sb in doing 加入某人一起做某事25. get sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事26. be related to27. enter into sth 着手处理；开始讨论28. meet on e’s requirements满足某人的要求29. keep sth under control 牢牢控制住…30. make way for 让路给…31. involve in 参与32. hope for 希望（某事发生）33. group into 集合成34. come up with 提出；想出35. host the Olympics 举办奥运会36. protect sb/sth from保护某人/某物免受…的伤害37. follow one’s advice 听从某人的劝告38. change one’s mind 改变主意39. the answer to a question 问题的答案40. look out for 留心；留意找(M4) unit3 Tomorrow’s world1. come true2. sense of achievement 成就感3. be designed to do 被设计用于；目的是4. pass on 传递5. thousands of 成千上万的6. be connected to7. add to 加入到；增加8. give out 分发9. provide sb with sth10. play the role of 担任…角色11. put forward 提出12. in reality 事实上13. bring… alive 使…活着14. be impressed by 被…所感动15. take the risk of 冒着…的危险16. depend on17. accuse of 控告18. set up 建立19. voice one’s opinion 表达某人的看法20. in one’s opinion 在某人看来21. come across22. come out 出现；出版23. be recognized as 被认为是…24. instead of 代替25. be of great benefit to 对…大有好处(M5) unit1 Getting along with others1. get along with 与…相处2. be worth sth/doing sth 值得的/值得做的3. be worried about 为…而担忧4. be proud of5. feel like (doing sth) 想要做某事6. be determined to do sth 下定决心做某事7. stare at 盯着；凝视8. as a result of 作为…的结果9. be/get angry with sb 生某人的气10. yell at 对…吼叫11. keep on doing sth 坚持做某事12. can’t stand doing sth 忍不住做某事13. can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事14. go on to do sth 接着做另一件不同的事15. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻16. in public 公开地；当众17. avoid doing sth 避免做某事18. before long 不久以后；很快long before 很早以前19. as well20. stay up21. for sure 毫无疑问地22. make it 成功23. come up with24. rather than25. would rather…than 宁愿…而不愿…26. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事27. put off (doing) sth 推迟做某事28. it is no use/good doing 做…没有用29. on the other hand 另一方面30. look out for31. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求32. blame sb for sth 因某事而责备某人33. be absorbed in 全神贯注于34. in the world 在世界上；到底35. attitude towards 对…的态度36. without hesitation 毫不犹豫37. share sth with sb38. be based on/upon39. regardless of 不顾；不管40. be responsible for 对…负责任(M5) Unit 2 The environment1. environmental protection 环境保护2. protect/ preserve the environment保护环境3. open the floor 自由发言4. harm/damage the environment 破坏环境5. follow the schedule for sth按照某事的日程（时间）表6. voice sth 说出某事7. large amounts of 大量的8. make sb sick 使某人恶心9. flow into 流入；流进10. wipe out large numbers of 歼灭大批的11. have a lasting effect upon/on对…有持久的影响12. in addition 另外，此外13. cut back on sth 在…上削减14. be concerned about 对…关心15. pour…into 把…倒入…16. hide from one’s responsibilities躲避自己的责任17. work side by side with sb和某人并肩工作18. run a factory 经营工厂19. a stable economy 稳定的经济20. a healthy environment 健康的环境21. keep… in mind 把…记在心里22. find sb willing to do sth发现某人乐意做某事23. present one’s point 提出某人的观点24. solar energy 太阳能25. make a final decision 做出最后决定26. start a campaign for 为…开始竞选27. fossil fuels 矿物燃料28. bring sth into sp. illegally非法携带某物进入某地29. use sth in the best possible way用最可行的办法使用某物30. run out of 用完…31. draw a conclusion 得出结论32. be set to open 被设置为打开33. in the form of 以…形式34. pick out 挑选出35. focus on 以…为焦点36. under way 在进行中37. be stocked with 储备有38. due to 由于39. as a result of 作为…的结果40. on account of 为了…的缘故41. deposit sth into 把某物存放到…42. rely on 依靠43. result in 导致44. be under way to do sth 正在做某事45. be home to 是…的所在地46. be prohibited from doing sth被禁止做某事47. decide on sth 就某事做出决定48. approve of 赞成49. pass sth on to sb 把某物传递给某人50. blow…away 把…吹走51. at the moment 此刻(M5) Unit 3 Science versus nature1. on (the) one hand 一方面2. on the other hand 另一方面3. point out 指出4. on the way to (doing) sth正在做某事的过程中5. in general 一般来说6. concentrate on7. with the intention of 以…为目的8. be related to9. push ahead with 推进10. interfere with 与…抵触11. be similar to 与…相似12. to conclude 最后；总而言之13. complain about 抱怨…14. in response to 对…有反应；回答15. comment on 对…评论16. consider doing 考虑做…17. adopt sb/sth 收养某人/ 采纳某事物18. the other day 在不久前某天19. urge sb to do sth 强烈要求某人做某事20. focus on 集中于21. in favour of 支持22. meet on e’s needs 满足某人的要求23. be concerned about 对…关心24. turn out 结果是25. blame…for 因为…责怪26. praise…for 因为…赞美27. end up 结束；发射28. use up 用尽29. figure out 计算出30. follow one’s footsteps 效法某人31. complain about 抱怨32. in reply to 做为对…的答复33. keep…healthy 保持…健康34. argue with sb about sth 同某人争论某事35. rather than 而不是36. involve…in 牵涉…在内37. have side effects 有副作用38. with reference to 关于39. so far 到目前为止40. donate…to 捐赠…给41. someone else’s 别人的42. resistant to 对…有抵抗力的(M6) Unit 1 Laughter is good for you1. be good for,2. make fun of,3. make jokes about,4. hear sb doing,5. become famous as,6. be famous for,7. broadcast live,8. make up,9. popular with,10. popularity with,11. have effect on,12. stay healthy,13. after all,14. praise sb for,15. in charge,16. divide…into,17. take on,18. be dressed in，19. in response to,20. queue up,21. soon after,22. move on, go on,23. burst in,24. follow in one’s footsteps25. hold out,26. tear sth in two,27. be praised for,28. a roll of,29. for a while,30. in pairs,31. trip over/on sth32. point to33. later on in life34. be broadcast live35. one’s outstanding ability to improvise36. make sense37. soon after38. howl with laughter39. go on stage40. make room41. be made up of42. be in charge of43. remind sb of sth 44. make a list45. wander over46. smile on someone47. laugh one’s head off48. in reference to49. be supposed to do50. give lessons to sb51. dash out52. act in a play53. vary from A to B54. act out a play glare at55. a stack of56. bump into57. raise one’s eyebrow58. chase sb off59. say your lines60. in the most believable way possible61. master the skills(M6) Unit 2 What is happiness to you1. play sport2. achieve success3. meet a goal4. in difficult times5. be happy with6. in case7. describe sb as…8. apart from9. devote oneself to…10. be rushed to a place11. cheer sb up12. in good spirits13. focus on14. feel hopeless15. overcome one’s disappointment16. be proud of17. take pride in18. adapt to19. host a program20. stay optimistic/ positive21. land on her feet/head22. win the sympathy of23. across the world24. have a good attitude towards25. in public26. for many years to come27. find a solution28. improve one’s grades29. on the basketball court30. feel guilty31. feel caught between32. look back on33. ahead of34. fix problems35. simplify one’s life36. enjoy sb’s company37. make a decision38. have a secure job39. give sb the motivation40. cook instant meals(M6) Unit 3 Understanding each other1. shake hands with2. kiss sb on the cheek3. experience differences4. in celebration of5. celebrate weddings6. take up7. give out business cards8. get held up9. log off/on10. come to this topic11. wear yellow12. give presents to13. adjust …to14. set off firecrackers15. some day16. go through17. in contact with18. be concerned with19. be clever at20. take the opportunity21. break a taboo22. greet one another23. get upset24. have huge collections of25. hunt for26. participate in 27. body language28. belong to29. have power over30. meet with31. have the chance to do32. for yourself33. be connected with34. be linked to35. provide …with36. have ambition to do37. interact with38. as cool as a cucumber39. take part in40. expect to be done41. the person concerned42. enable sb to do43. be carved from44. make pieces of jewellery45. steam sth over hot stones(M6) Unit 4 Helping people around the world1. refer to2. take on3. under the umbrella of4. apart from5. set out6. on behalf of7. remind sb of sth8. break down9. in chaos10. die from11. from place to place12. get hold of13. think back to14. make a difference15. keep the peace16. be caused by17. live in poverty18. feel/be honored to do sth19. be based on20. be involved in21. with the help of22. in addition23. draw one’s attention24. be available to25. make sb aware of26. be connected to27. be made up of28. set standards for29. aim to do sth30. consist of31. in the reverse order32. concentrate on sth33. in conclusion34. put forward a proposal35. be concerned about36. on an individual level37. recommend doing sth38. live in harmony with each other(M7) unit1 Living with technology1. keep in touch with2. shortly after3. contribute to4. consider… to be5. be superior to6. have access to7. come onto the market8. combine…with9. respond to10. add…to11. for the first time (ever)12. spring up13. wind up14. move on to15. It’s up to you to do sth16. up to (three minutes)17. look into18. head for19. stand for20. in time for21. a variety of22. by means of23. by accident24. by mistake25. up to date26. capable of 27. in particular28. above all29. provide sb with\30. be based on31. concentrate on32. not necessarily33. be exposed to34. the amount of35. be equal to36. part of37. previous to38. point out39. be unwilling to do sth40. be associated with41. have faith in42. for the time being43. be confident of44. in that case（M7 ）Unit 2 Fit for life1. keep us healthy2. open up3. carry out4. give up5. come true6. figure out7. go wrong8. put off9. put up with10. make out11. call back12. look out for13. at certain points14. find out15. if so16. recommend doing17. in contemporary society18. in large quantities19. trun into20. be fundamental to (doing)21. a disease called malaria22. look into23. look down upon24. put through25. come up26. remind sb to do27. be based on28. block from doing29. focus on30. reduce the risk of31. try out32. due to33. in addition to34. have an influence on35. leave behind36. ask for37. set up38. put off39. take measures to do40. let … out of41. be connected with（M7 ）Unit 3 The world online1. search for2. have positive/ negative effects on3. in need of4. answers to questions5. be involved in6. feel disconnected to7. point out8. stop from doing9. be eager to do10. be related to11. keep in mind12. as a general rule13. in double quotation marks14. keep in touch with15. turn to16. according to17. become addicted to18. pros and cons19. have a great appreciation for20. in an intelligent manner21. be happy with22. be divided into23. be sure about24. that is to say25. be included in 26. focus on27. be based on28. deal with29. become accustomed to30. feel worn out31. stay silent32. keep in mind33. make a difference（M7）Unit 4 Public transport1. pick up2. cause damage to3. beneath the surface4. far from5. in use6. why not do7. go sightseeing8. in the hope of9. speed up10. under repair11. protect sb from danger12. pay attention to13. risk your life14. avoid causing accidents15. a couple of16. drop off17. choke off traffic18. link up19. set up20. function as21. permit sb to do22. at a discount23. make better use of24. wash away25. arise from26. be aimed at27. lead to crashes28. watch out for29. in need of30. be up to sb31. as it is known32. lead to33. accelerate the pace34. be responsible for35. in honor for36. a place of interest37. be made up of38. make up for39. cause deaths and injuries40. traffic jam41. be aware of42. be fined for43. be likely to44. in good condition（M8）Unit 1 The written word1. give on e’s opinion on sth2. have a place in3. be performed on stage4. develop the shortcomings of5. be bent on doing sth6. make the acquaintance of sb7. become a servant to sb8. a pair of brand new sneakers9. have little/ some talent for10. from beginning to end11. donate sth to support sb12. be intended to be done13. a guide to poetry14. recommend sth to sb15. base sth on sth16. be set in17. convince sb to adopt sth18. be abused by sb19. force sb back into sth20. throw sth at sb21. become famous nationwide overnight22. involve sth as23. write in Scots dialect24. have nothing to do with25. at a time26. set sb free from sth27. be linked to28. give away29. be taken to court30. pressure sb with the threat31. make sth out of sth32. hug sth to one’s chest 33. consist of34. compare sth to sth(M8）Unit 2 The universal language1. be set in2. fall in love (with sb)3. exercise control over sb4. be upset by5. leave … in one’s hands6. tell the difference between … and …7. serve as8. earn sb a gold record9. take a brief look at sth10. the founding father of11. be intended for sth12. make a fortune13. regain his earlier charm14. imagine doing sth15. take on16. allow sb to do sth17. be desperate to do sth18. the key components of sth19. develop one’s interest20. a number one hit21. play an important role in sth22. an essential part of sth23. lead to sth24. turn out to be sth25. break up26. be perfect for27. be drunk with28. break one’s promise29. win on e’s affection30. consist of31. deserve one’s status as …32. make friends with sb33. split up34. see sb as35. go into a bit of decline36. release one’s album37. be based on(M8）Unit 3 The world of colors and light 1. a piece of artwork2. make a lot of scientific discoveries3. develop different styles of painting4. share with5. devote one’s whole self to6. be subjective to7. with the assistance of8. a collection of9. dip into10. rather than11. range from12. distribute … to …13. as well as14. build up15. focus on16. talented artists17. be amazed to18. fly over19. negotiate a successful sale20. have an appetite for21. be admitted to22. stick onto(M8）Unit 4 Films and film events1. prefer to do …2. view as3. regardless of4. be known as5. be unknown to the public6. in one’s opinion7. around the world8. have a good reputation9. be kept in the shadows10. on location11. feel like12. feel sorry for13. realize one’s dream14. a second time15. dream of16. more … than17. welcome to …18. in defence of19. distinguish between20. take over21. win an award 22. in the majority23. pay attention to24. a variety of25. have no difficulty in doing26. in this case27. have an appointment to do28. make an agreement29. attain success30. leave out31. be contrary to32. have a tendency to do …33. join sb in sth34. point out35. as long as36. change the focus to37. win a victory38. have a chance of doing39. even though40. There’s no restriction on …41. admission ticket42. be responsible for43. in time for44. work part-time as45. fill in46. do research on …47. compared with …48. give thought to(M9) Unit 1 Other countries, other culture1. be seen…as2. be famous for3. be said to do4. be fond of5. be known for6. be thrilled by7. be located in8. as well as9. in addition to10. be close to11. be home to12. consist of13. fill…with14. seek one’s fortune。
牛津译林版高中英语必修5Unit 1Getting along with othersGrammar and Usage同步练习1译林版必修5
Module Five Unit OneGetting along with othersGrammar and UsageI. 翻译写出下列短语1. 劝说某人什么事_________________________________________________2. 劝说某人做/ 不做某事____________________________________________3. 他这个人容易被说服______________________________________________4. 我尽力劝说她戒酒,但最后徒劳______________________________________5. 小心做某事______________________________________________________6. 照顾; 照料;喜欢;爱好_____________________________________________7. 关心; 惦念;在意_________________________________________________8. 阻止某人做某事_________________________________________________9. 鼓励某人做某事_________________________________________________10. 请告诉我一切__________________________________________________11. 你在学校怎么样________________________________________________12. 我迫不急待地想见到你__________________________________________13. 我天天在网上聊天______________________________________________14. 假装做某事____________________________________________________15. 最好做了某事__________________________________________________ II.翻译下列句子1. 他的个性使他在班上很难与人相处.__________________________________________________________________ 2. 说实在的,我宁愿在家看电视,也不愿去打篮球,因为天气太热了.___________________________________________________________________ 3. 你最好不要让孩子晚上单独出门.___________________________________________________________________ 4. 那天晚上我什么也没有做,只是在家复习功课.___________________________________________________________________ 5. 我们期盼已久的一天终于来到了.___________________________________________________________________ 6. 她不喜欢当众被别人作弄.___________________________________________________________________ 7. 当心别喝多了.___________________________________________________________________ 8. 他因作弊而被老师处罚了.___________________________________________________________________ 9. 他说他明天早上六点起床,但他是绝对不会做到的.___________________________________________________________________ 10. 昨晚我走进他房间时, 他假装在看书.___________________________________________________________________11. 说到旅游, 你到过香港吗?___________________________________________________________________ 12. 由于有这样一个好的机会,他非常激动.___________________________________________________________________ III. 语法练习1.What is the way Lao Wang thought of _______ enough money to buy the house?A. to getB. gettingC. having gotD. being got2. Without fact, we can’t form a correct opinion, for we need to have actual knowledge __________ our thinking.A. which to be based onB. which to base onC. on which to baseD. which to base3. Tom pretended _________ it but in fact, he knew it very well.A. not listen toB. not to hear fromC. not to have heard aboutD. not to be listening to4. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _________ whether he was going in the right direction.A. seeingB. having seenC. to seeD. to have seen5. Hearing his words, I couldn’t decide __________ or remain.A. whether to go abroadB. if I go abroadC. if to go abroadD. to go abroad6. Lily’s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never _______ again.A. to findB. to be foundC. findingD. being found7. --- Tomorrow is a holiday. Why are you doing your homework?--- I’m doing this exercise now so that I won’t have ________ on Sunday.A. forB. themC. itD. to8. I did nothing all day but ________ to my friend who I haven’t seen for almost a year.A. writeB. to writeC. wroteD. writing9. Would you please ________ leave the door open? It’s too cold here.A. notB. not toC. to notD. don’t10. ---I hear that you and your parents are going to spend your summer vocation in Beijing.--- Yes, we’re planning _________.A. toB. to beC. itD. to do it11. I don’t think it wise ________ the hard work that they have refused to do.A. for you to take onB. of you to take onC. for you taking onD. of you taking on12. My father promised to give some money and _______ anything I want to.A. to allow me to buyB. allow me to buyC. promised to allow me to buyD. that I would ask them to buy13. He spoke English slowly and clearly in class _________ because they are all freshmen.A. so as to be understoodB. to be understoodC. so as to understandD. to understand14. ________ the truth, he is not an honest man we can believe in.A. I am to tellB. ToldC. TellingD. To tell15. ________ a long story short, he wanted to marry her and get a lot of money.A. MakeB. To makeC. Jack had made D Making16. --- Have you found out the telephone number I need?--- Yes, but ________, I have sat here for nearly a half hour.A. for finding it outB. to find it outC. for finding out itD. to find it out17. Though it is polluted a little, yet this city with a long history is still a good place ___________.A. in which to liveB. to live inC. to liveD. all the above are right18. We didn’t expect the plan we had made very carefully for them ______ so coldly.A. refusedB. to refuseC. to be refusedD. refusing19. _______ into the college, he had to work hard at all the subjects, some of which he didn’t like.A. In order to admitB. In order to be admittedC. So as to admitD. So as to be admitted20. She works ______ hard ______ catch up with the top students.A. so; as toB. very; as toC. so; toD. as; as to21. It was undeliverable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _________ a look at the sports stars.A. hadB. havingC. to haveD. have22. _________ more about university courses, call (910) 746--- 5789 .A. To find outB. Finding outC. Find outD. Having found out23. All these gifts must be mailed immediately ________ in time for Christmas.A. in order to have receivedB. in order to receiveC. so as to be receivedD. so as to be receiving24. ---Manager, do you have something ________ at this moment?--- No, thanks. I’ll call you if any.A. to be typedB. to typeC. typingD. typed25. Mark _________ when he spoke ill of him.A. happened to be passedB. happened to be passing byC. happened passing byD. happened to pass26. Whom are you going to have _________ this letter for you?A. typeB. typedC. to typeD. been typing27. Alice stared angrily at the assistant and turned away, as though ______ out of the shop.A. goneB. wentC. would goD. to go28. _________ whether they will come or not.A. No one knowB. They can’t knowC. There is no tellingD. There is not telling29. Mr. White are determined to devote all he had to ________ some Hope Schools for the poor children in mountains.A. set upB. setting upC. having set upD. have set up30. _______ made all of us happy.A. Mary’s married JackB. Mary has been married JackC. Mary marrying JackD. Mary’s marrying Jack31.---Why were you late for work today again?--- _________ to the office was very slow this morning due to the traffic.A. To driveB. A driveC. I have been drivingD. Driving32. He was lucky to escape _______ to prison.A. being sentB. sendingC. to be sentD. sent33. John was caught _______ his neighbor’s apples the other day.A. to stealB. stealingC. having stolenD. to have stolen34. There is no point _______ to play the piano, unless you practice every day.A. to learnB. by learningC. in learningD. having learned35. I really appreciate ________ to help me , but I’m sure that I can manage by myself.A. you to offerB. which you offerC. that you are offeredD. your offering Ⅳ.完形填空An elderly carpenter was ready to retire. He told his employer of his 36 to leave the house building 37 and live a more leisurely life with his wife, 38 time with his extended family. He would 39 the pay, but he needed to retire. They could 40 .The employer was 41 to see such a good worker leave and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal 42 . The carpenter said yes, but in time it was43 to see that his heart was not in his work. He built the house 44 and used poor materials. It was an 45 way to end his career.When the carpenter 46 his work, the employer handed the front-door key to the carpenter.“This is your house.”he said, “my 47 to you.”.What a shock! What a 48 ! If he had only known he was building his 49 house, he would have done it all so 50 . Now he had to live in the home he had built none too well.51 it is with us. We build our 52 in a distracted (心不在焉的) way, reacting rather than acting, willing to put up less than the best. At 53 points we do not give the job our best effort. Then with a shock we look at the situation we have 54 and find that we are now living in the house we have built. If we had 55 that, we would have done it differently.36. A. retirement B. problem C. purposes D. plans37. A. business B. site C. teams D. workers38. A. spending B. dividing C. enjoying D. sparing39. A. consider B. miss C. raise D. save40. A. get by B. get along C. get back D. get around41. A. ashamed B. anxious C. frightened D. sorry42. A. favor B. bargain C. present D. reply43. A. frank B. probable C. easy D. content44. A. sadly B. carelessly C. slowly D. proudly45. A. unfair B. unhappy C. unfortunate D. unlucky46. A. checked B. discovered C. prepared D. finished47. A. gift B. salary C. memory D. punishment48. A. quality B. prize C. shame D. surprise49. A. final B. best C. everlasting D. own50. A. differently B. quickly C. hard D. happily51. A. Then B. So C. But D. Whatever52. A. houses B. bodies C. glories D. lives53. A. difficult B. main C. strong D. important54. A. created B. faced C. improved D. avoided55. A. recognized B. known C. realized D. previewedGrammar and UsageI. 翻译写出下列短语1. persuade sb. to do2. persuade sb. into doing / not to do / out of doing3. He is easily persuaded.4. I tried to persuade her to give up drinking , but in vain.5. take care to do sth.6. care for7. care about8. discourage sb. from doing sth.9. encourage sb. to do sth.10. please tell me all11. how are you doing at school?12. I can’t wait to see you.13. I chat on the line daily.14. pretend to do / to be doing / to have done15. had better have done sth.II.翻译下列句子1. His personality made it difficult for him to get along with others in his class.2. To tell you the truth, I would rather stay home watching TV than play basketballbecause of the hot weather.3. You’d better not have your child go out alone at night.4. That evening I had nothing to do but review my lessons.5. The day we had been looking forward to came at last.6. She doesn’t enjoy being made fun of in public.7. Take care not to drink too much.8. He was punished for his cheating in the exam.9. He says that he will get up at six tomorrow morning, but he’ll never make it.10. Last night when I entered his study, he pretended to be reading.11. Speaking of travel, have you ever been to Hong kong?12. Because of there being a good chance, he was excited.III. 语法练习1—5 ACCCA 6—10 BDAAA 11—15 BBADB 16—20 BDCBA 21—25 CACAB 26--- 30 ADCBD 31—35 DABCDⅣ.完形填空36—40 DACBA 41—45 DACBC 46—50 DACDA 51—55 BDDAC。
牛津译林版高中英语必修五Unit1Gettingalongwithothers重点词汇讲解
重点词汇讲解1. worth / worthybe worth + money ( the price) 值……钱be (well / better) worth doing sth. (很)值得做某事(worth前的修饰副词只能用well，不可以用very, much等)be worthy of sth. / of being done / to be done1) The trip was expensive but it was worth every penny.这次旅行花费很大，但是花的每一分钱都不冤枉。
2) The book is worth reading. = it is worth reading this book.这本书值得一读。
2. fun u./n.乐趣；有趣的人/ 物funny adj.滑稽的有趣的1) It’s great fun talking with you. 和你交谈很愉快。
2) What fun it is to meet so many new friends!与到这么多新朋友是多么愉快的事啊！3) He is good fun; we all enjoy being with him.他是个有趣的人，我们都喜欢跟他在一起。
3. say=read ……上说/写着1) I found a sign which read/said ‘NO PARKING’.我发现一块告示，上面写着: “不准停车”。
2) When I returned home, I found a note pinned on my door saying that I should go to attend a meeting that afternoon.当我回到家时，我发现门上钉着一张便条，通知我下午去开会。
4. pretend vt./vi. 假装pretend sth./to do/ that从句1) When I went in, he pretended to be reading a book.我进门时，他假装正在看一本书。
牛津高中英语 模块5 Unit 1 Getting along with others-新课标[原创] .ppt
![牛津高中英语 模块5 Unit 1 Getting along with others-新课标[原创] .ppt](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/24c3758b8762caaedd33d45c.png)
They both feel sad.
What did Sarah get for the surprise Maths test?
The lowest mark in the class.
Is Matthew usually a quiet boy?
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
5. What did Matthew think about losing the match?
Matthew thought that having lost the game was not his fault and that Andrew shouldn’t yell at him because he thought one couldn’t always give a great performance.
3. 4.
5.
Why did Sarah tell Hannah that they weren’t going to be
friends any more?
Why did Andrew shout at Matthew after the match
What did Matthew think about losing the match?
Lead in
Have you ever quarreled with your best friend? Why did you quarrel with each other? Who shouted at the other first? What did you do at that time? What was your mood at that time? Are you still friends?
牛津高中英语模块五Unit1power描写人物性格特征的形容词
Word power描写人物性格特征的形容词我们往往使用一些形容词来描写人的性格特征。
有的形容词含有赞许、肯定的意思，我们称之为褒义形容词(positive adjectives)，如：honest, brave, friendly 等；有的则含有厌恶、否定的意思，我们称之为贬义形容词(negative adjectives)，如：lazy, greedy, selfish等。
有的形容词没有明显的褒贬含义，我们称之为中性形容词（neutral adjectives），如shy, talkative等。
使用不同的形容词可以体现说话者的不同态度。
1. 褒义形容词He is such a courageous man that he does not fear death at all.他是一个非常勇敢的人，一点也不怕死。
Aunt Sue is a very warm person.苏阿姨是个非常热心的人。
It was generous of her to contribute such a large sum.她很大方，捐助了这么一大笔钱。
He is a dependable friend.他是一位值得信赖的朋友。
They were imaginative, quick, and humorous.他们富有想象力,反应很快而且很有幽默感。
2. 贬义形容词I think he was born stupid.我认为他生来就很愚笨。
He’s extremely hateful and angry. 他充满仇恨和愤怒。
He’s a very tense person.他是个神经非常紧张的人。
I will not make friends with a dishonest person.我绝不会与不诚实的人交朋友。
Dennis is a very unreliable worker and needs watching like a hawk.丹尼斯是一个很不可靠的工人，因而需要密切注意他。
牛津高中英语模块五 Unit1 词汇讲解
admit【语境展示】1. Each ticket admits two people to the party.每张票可供两人入场参加聚会。
2. Mr. Smith was admitted into the club as an ordinary member.史密斯先生已获许加入这个俱乐部成为一名普通会员。
3. The theatre in our town is so big that it can admit 5,000 people.我们镇的剧院大得能容纳五千人。
4. He admitted (to) his mistakes.He admitted making mistakes.He admitted that he made mistakes.他承认自己犯了错。
5. You should admit the task to be very difficult.你应该承认这项任务很艰巨。
【自我归纳】1. 通过例句1、2可知，动词admit可表示“允许进入/加入”，可构成结构：·admit sb. to / into ...2. 通过例句3可知，admit也可表示“_______”。
3. 通过例句4、5可知，admit还可表示“承认”，常用结构：·admit (to) sth. / doing sth. / that ...·admit +复合结构【派生】1. admission n. 进入，入场；承认。
如：A week after his admission into the army, he fell ill.他入伍后一星期就病了。
His admission that he was the thief surprisedeveryone.他承认自己就是小偷，这让大家惊讶不已。
2. admitted adj.自己承认的。
如：He is an admitted alcoholic.他自认是个酒鬼。
牛津高中英语模块五单元1-3语言点
牛津高中英语模块五语言点Unit 1 Getting along with others一、Reading1. betray: vt.背叛，出卖，泄露betray sth to sb: 向某人出卖∕泄露……betray oneself: 露出原形betrayal: [biˋtre?l] n. 背叛①He would rather die than betray the document to the enemy.②She said she was sorry, but her eyes betrayed her secret delight.她说她很难过，但她的眼神里却露出她内心的喜悦。
③an act of betrayal: 背叛的行为2. (Page 2, Lines 8-9) I must have sounded……quiz, saying how easy it was.⑴must have done: 一定做过……⑵“saying how easy it was”为现在分词作状语，表示伴随状态。
3.fail sth: 未能通过……fail to do sth: 未能做……①I failed my driving test the first time I took it.②He never fails to write to his mother every week.4. pretend sth: 假装，扮作……pretend to do sth: 假装做……pretend that: 假装……①He pretended illness as an excuse.②Tom pretended to be reading a book when the teacher came in.③She pretended that she was not at home when we rang the bell.5. admit (admitted；admitting): vt.(1) 承认 admit (doing) sth: 承认做……admit that: 承认……admit sb to be + n / adj: 承认某人是……①He admitted having stolen that car. / He admitted that he had stolen the car.②We all admit him to be a fool.(2) 允许……进入，接受,录取admit sb to / into sth: 允许……进入……①Each ticket admits two people to the party.②Tom has been admitted into Peking University.6. beg (sb) to do sth: 恳请（某人）做……beg (sb) for sth: 恳请（某人）……beg (for) sth: 乞讨……①I beg you not take any risks.②He begged her for forgiveness.③John was so poor that he had to beg money from passers-by.7.keep one’s secret: 保守秘密keep one’s word / promise: 遵守诺言break one’s word / promise: 违背诺言8. (Page 2, Line 18) ……paper that said……say: vt.写到，表明；显示read: vt. 写着；指示，显示①The clock said it was 7: 30.②I noticed a sign reading / saying “ No Parking!”.9. swear (swore, sworn): vt. & vi.(1) 发誓，宣誓swear to do sth: 发誓做……swear that: 发誓……①Mona swore never to return to home.②Victor swore that he would get his revenge(复仇).(2) 咒骂，诅咒swear at sb: 咒骂……Rich(里奇) tripped over a dog and swore at it.10. spy on sth: 监视∕窥探……These days I have been spying on the enemy’s movements.11. focus: vt. & vi.集中注意力于；(使)聚焦n. 焦点，重点focus sth on sth: 集中……于……focus on sth: 集中注意……①The recent wave of bombing has focused public attention on the area.②I was so tired to focus on anything.③The focus of the conference is on environmental issues.12. manner: n. 方式；举止，态度[C]manners: n. (1) 礼貌，礼仪(2) 风俗，习惯in this manner: 用这种方式table manners: 餐桌礼仪It’s good / bad manners to do sth: 做……有∕无礼貌①He objected in a forceful manner. 他坚决反对。
高中英语 模块五 Unit1 Grammar课件 牛津版必修5
Exercise for V-ing forms
I first began visiting/to visit Internet _____________ chat rooms about a year ago. I started _______ chatting regularly about months later, and now I chat on the Internet daily. I love _______ chat rooms because visiting sometimes I feel like __________ to be pretending someone else online. I love to create a
Jane told me I had better spend (spend) _____ more time studying, and I have been trying my best. How are you doing at school? I hope your results are still good. Why not ____ ___ write (write) to me and tell (tell) me all about it?
Functions
Sample Sentences
His intention was to cheer me Predicative up. My job is to deliver letters. My dad arranged some swimming lessons to surprise Adverbial me. He worked hard to provide for his big family.
牛津译林版高中英语模块5 Unit 1 Getting along with others Read
重难点
1. Students will understand the two passages well.
2. Students will learn how to mend a broken friendship and how to make their friendship last long.
Secret: Sarah got a D in a surprise Maths test.
Lie: Hannah denied having let out the secret.
3. Careful reading: Students read the letter again, this time carefully and try to answer the following questions:
Think about their own experiences and discuss the friendship which has meant the most to them or influenced them the most.
Ss read the title of the passage and the first sentence of the first paragraph, and try to predict the main idea of the letter.
Unit 1 Getting along with others Reading教学案1
时间
班级
牛津高中英语(模块五)(英语单词表)
牛津高中英语（模块五）（英语单词表，带发音）Unit 1betray英音 [bɪˈtre ɪ]美音 [bɪˈtre ɪ]vt. 背叛；出卖；泄露（秘密）；露出…迹象quiz英音 [kw ɪz]美音 [kwɪz]n. 考查；恶作剧；课堂测验 vt. 挖苦；张望；对…进行测验pretend英音 [prɪˈtend]美音 [prɪˈtend]vt. 假装，伪装，模拟 adj. 假装的 vi. 假装，伪装，佯装cheerful英音 [ˈtʃɪəf(ə)l]美音 [ˈtʃɪrfl]adj. 快乐的；愉快的；高兴的washroom英音 [ˈwɒʃruːm; ˈwɒʃr ʊm]美音 [ˈwɑːʃruːm; ˈwɑːʃr ʊm]n. 洗手间；盥洗室；厕所admit英音 [ədˈm ɪt]美音 [ədˈmɪt]vi. 承认；容许 vt. 承认；准许进入；可容纳beg 英音 [beɡ]美音 [beɡ]vi. 乞讨；请求 vt. 乞讨；恳求；回避正题swear英音 [swe ə(r)]美音 [swer]n. 宣誓；诅咒 vt. 发誓；咒骂 vi. 发誓，宣誓；诅咒spy英音 [spa ɪ]美音 [spaɪ]n. 间谍；密探 vt. 侦察；发现；暗中监视 vi.侦察；当间谍truly英音 [ˈtru ːli]美音 [ˈtru ːli]adv. 真实地，不假；真诚地forgive英音 [fəˈɡɪv]美音 [fərˈɡɪv]vt. 原谅；免除（债务、义务等） vi. 表示原谅sincerely英音 [sɪnˈs ɪəli]美音 [sɪnˈs ɪrli]adv. 真诚地；由衷地，诚恳地childhood英音 [ˈtʃaɪldh ʊd]美音 [ˈtʃaɪldh ʊd]n. 童年时期；幼年时代superb 英音 [su ːˈp ɜːb; sju ːˈp ɜːb]美音 [su ːˈp ɜːrb]adj. 极好的；华丽的；宏伟的focus 英音 [ˈf əʊk əs]美音 [ˈfo ʊk əs]n. 焦点；中心；清晰；焦距 vt. 使集中；使聚焦 vi. 集中；聚焦；调节焦距pace 英音 [pe ɪs]美音 [pe ɪs]n. 一步；步速；步伐；速度 vi. 踱步；缓慢而行 vt. 踱步于；用步测manner 英音 [ˈmæn ə(r)]美音 [ˈmæn ər]n. 方式；习惯；种类；规矩；风俗horrible 英音 [ˈh ɒr əb(ə)l]美音 [ˈh ɔːr əbl]adj. 可怕的；极讨厌的guilty 英音 [ˈɡɪlti]美音 [ˈɡɪlti]adj. 有罪的；内疚的cruel 英音 [ˈkru ːəl]美音 [ˈkru ːəl]adj. 残酷的，残忍的；使人痛苦的，让人受难的；无情的，严酷的remark 英音 [r ɪˈmɑːk]美音 [r ɪˈmɑːrk]n. 注意；言辞 vt. 评论；觉察 vi. 谈论dislike 英音 [d ɪs ˈla ɪk]美音 [d ɪs ˈla ɪk]n. 嫌恶，反感，不喜爱 vt. 不喜欢，厌恶argue 英音 [ˈɑːɡju ː]美音 [ˈɑːrɡju ː]vi. 争论，辩论；提出理由 vt. 辩论，争论；证明；说服awkward 英音 [ˈɔːkw əd]美音 [ˈɔːkw ərd]adj. 尴尬的；笨拙的；棘手的；不合适的apologize 英音 [əˈp ɒl əd ʒa ɪz]美音 [əˈpɑːl əd ʒa ɪz]vi. 道歉；辩解；赔不是 vt. 道歉；谢罪；辩白quarrel 英音 [ˈkw ɒr əl]美音 [ˈkwɑːr əl]n. 吵架；反目；怨言；争吵的原因；方头凿vi. 吵架；争论；挑剔sensitive 英音 [ˈsens ət ɪv]美音 [ˈsens ət ɪv]adj. 敏感的；感觉的；[仪] 灵敏的；感光的；易受伤害的；易受影响的 n. 敏感的人；有灵…athletic英音 [æθˈletɪk]美音 [æθˈletɪk]adj. 运动的，运动员的；体格健壮的envy英音 [ˈenvi]美音 [ˈenvi]n. 嫉妒，妒忌；羡慕 vt. 嫉妒，妒忌；羡慕 vi.感到妒忌；显示出妒忌blame英音 [bleɪm]美音 [bleɪm]n. 责备；责任；过失 vt. 责备；归咎于gifted英音 [ˈɡɪftɪd]美音 [ˈɡɪftɪd]adj. 有天赋的；有才华的 v. 给予（gift的过去分词）disagreement英音 [ˌdɪsəˈɡriːmənt]美音 [ˌdɪsəˈɡriːmənt]n. 不一致；争论；意见不同before long na. 不久；不(需很)久mailbox英音 [ˈmeɪlbɒks]美音 [ˈmeɪlbɑːks]n. 邮箱；邮筒algebra英音 [ˈældʒɪbrə]美音 [ˈældʒɪbrə]n. 代数学arithmetic英音 [əˈrɪθmətɪk]美音 [əˈrɪθmətɪk]n. 算术，算法Easter英音 [ˈiːstə(r)]美音 [ˈiːstər]n. 复活节amusement英音 [əˈmjuːzmənt]美音 [əˈmjuːzmənt]n. 消遣，娱乐；乐趣circus英音 [ˈsɜːkəs]美音 [ˈsɜːrkəs]n. 马戏；马戏团online英音 [ˌɒnˈlaɪn]美音 [ˌɑːnˈlaɪn]adj. 联机的；在线的 adv. 在线地identity英音 [aɪˈdentəti]美音 [aɪˈdentəti]n. 身份；同一性，一致；特性；恒等式absurd英音 [əbˈsɜːd]n. 荒诞；荒诞作品 adj. 荒谬的；可笑的美音 [əbˈsɜːrd]hopeless英音 [ˈhəʊpləs]美音 [ˈhoʊpləs]adj. 绝望的；不可救药的overcome英音 [ˌəʊvəˈkʌm]美音 [ˌoʊvərˈkʌm]vt. 克服；胜过 vi. 克服；得胜get through na. 花光；了结；(使)通过(议案)；及格acquaintance英音 [əˈkweɪntəns]美音 [əˈkweɪntəns]n. 熟人；相识；了解；知道twin英音 [twɪn]美音 [twɪn]n. 双胞胎中一人 adj. 双胞胎的 vt. 使成对 vi.成对；生双胞胎apartment英音 [əˈpɑːtmənt]美音 [əˈpɑːrtmənt]n. 公寓；房间topic英音 [ˈtɒpɪk]美音 [ˈtɑːpɪk]n. 主题（等于theme）；题目；一般规则；总论attitude英音 [ˈætɪtjuːd]美音 [ˈætɪtuːd]n. 态度；看法；意见；姿势anchor英音 [ˈæŋkə(r)]美音 [ˈæŋkər]n. 锚；抛锚停泊；靠山；新闻节目主播 adj.末棒的；最后一棒的 vt. 抛锚；使固定；主…be based on v. 以…为基础cautious英音 [ˈkɔːʃəs]美音 [ˈkɔːʃəs]adj. 谨慎的；十分小心的eager英音 [ˈiːɡə(r)]美音 [ˈiːɡər]adj. 渴望的；热切的；热心的worldwide英音 [ˌwɜːldˈwaɪd]美音 [ˌwɜːrldˈwaɪd]adj. 全世界的 adv. 在世界各地adolescent英音 [ˌædəˈles(ə)nt]美音 [ˌædəˈles(ə)nt]n. 青少年 adj. 青春期的；未成熟的respond英音 [rɪˈspɒnd]n. 应答；唱和 vi. 回答；作出反应；承担责任Unit 2美音 [rɪˈspɑːnd]以回答pause英音 [pɔːz]美音 [pɔːz]n. 暂停；间歇 vi. 暂停，停顿，中止；踌躇regardless英音 [rɪˈɡɑːdləs]美音 [rɪˈɡɑːrdləs]adj. 不管的；不顾的；不注意的 adv. 不顾后果地；不管怎样，无论如何；不惜费用地security英音 [sɪˈkjʊərəti]美音 [sɪˈkjʊrəti]n. 安全；保证；证券；抵押品 adj. 安全的；保安的；保密的end up英音 [end ʌp]美音 [end ʌp]na. 结束；完事；[俚]死；直立着waiting room n. 候诊室；等候室；候车室rely英音 [rɪˈlaɪ]美音 [rɪˈlaɪ]vi. 依靠；信赖trolleybus英音 [ˈtrɒlibʌs]美音 [ˈtrɑːlibʌs]n. 无轨电车revision英音 [rɪˈvɪʒn]美音 [rɪˈvɪʒn]n. [印刷] 修正；复习；修订本thanks to v. 感谢；幸亏；多亏committed英音 [kəˈmɪtɪd]美音 [kəˈmɪtɪd]v. 承诺；委托；干坏事；付诸（commit的过去分词） adj. 坚定的；效忠的；承担义务的mercy英音 [ˈmɜːsi]美音 [ˈmɜːrsi]n. 仁慈，宽容；怜悯；幸运；善行apology英音 [əˈpɒlədʒi]美音 [əˈpɑːlədʒi]n. 道歉；谢罪；辩护；勉强的替代物economy英音 [ɪˈkɒnəmi]美音 [ɪˈkɑːnəmi]n. 经济；节约；理财spokeswoman英音 [ˈspəʊkswʊmən]美音 [ˈspoʊkswʊmən]n. 女代言人，女代言人consultant英音 [kənˈsʌltənt]美音 [kənˈsʌltənt]n. 顾问；咨询者；会诊医生debate英音 [dɪˈbeɪt]美音 [dɪˈbeɪt]n. 辩论；辩论会 vt. 辩论，争论，讨论 vi. 辩论，争论，讨论open the floor无flow英音 [fləʊ]美音 [floʊ]n. 流动；流量；涨潮，泛滥 vt. 淹没，溢过 vi.流动，涌流；川流不息；飘扬billion英音 [ˈbɪljən]美音 [ˈbɪljən]num. 十亿 n. 十亿；大量 adj. 十亿的duty英音 [ˈdjuːti]美音 [ˈduːti]n. 责任；[税收] 关税；职务cut back on缩减；减少；削减，缩减production英音 [prəˈdʌkʃn]美音 [prəˈdʌkʃn]n. 成果；产品；生产；作品recycle英音 [ˌriːˈsaɪkl]美音 [ˌriːˈsaɪkl]n. 再生；再循环；重复利用 vt. 使再循环；使…重新利用 vi. 重复利用pipe英音 [paɪp]美音 [paɪp]n. 管；烟斗；笛 vt. 用管道输送；尖声唱；用管乐器演奏 vi. 吹笛；尖叫greedy英音 [ˈɡriːdi]美音 [ˈɡriːdi]adj. 贪婪的；贪吃的；渴望的businessman英音 [ˈbɪznəsmæn; ˈbɪznəsmən]美音 [ˈbɪznəsmæn]n. 商人responsibility英音 [rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti]美音 [rɪˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti]n. 责任，职责；义务belief英音 [bɪˈliːf]美音 [bɪˈliːf]n. 相信，信赖；信仰；教义environmental英音 [ɪnˌvaɪrənˈment(ə)l]美音 [ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmentl]adj. 环境的，周围的；有关环境的vi. 运转；动手术；起作用 vt. 操作；经营；引operate英音 [ˈɒpəreɪt]美音 [ˈɑːpəreɪt]转；动术；起作用操作；营；引起；对…开刀credit英音 [ˈkredɪt]美音 [ˈkredɪt]n. 信用，信誉；[金融] 贷款；学分；信任；声望 vt. 相信，信任；把…归给，归功于；赞颂quantity英音 [ˈkwɒntəti]美音 [ˈkwɑːntəti]n. 量，数量；大量；总量raw英音 [rɔː]美音 [rɔː]n. 擦伤处 adj. 生的；未加工的；阴冷的；刺痛的；擦掉皮的；无经验的；（在艺术等方…seafood英音 [ˈsiːfuːd]美音 [ˈsiːfuːd]n. 海鲜；海味；海产食品willing英音 [ˈwɪlɪŋ]美音 [ˈwɪlɪŋ]adj. 乐意的；自愿的；心甘情愿的 v. 决心；用意志力驱使；将（财产等）遗赠某人（will的…tax 英音 [tæks]美音 [tæks]n. 税金；重负 vt. 向…课税；使负重担goods英音 [ɡʊdz]美音 [ɡʊdz]n. 商品；动产；合意的人；真本领pump英音 [pʌmp]美音 [pʌmp]n. 泵，抽水机；打气筒 vt. 打气；用抽水机抽… vi. 抽水use up na. 用完；耗尽run out英音 [ˈrʌn aʊt]美音 [ˈrʌn aʊt]na. 耗尽；用光；过有效期；失效run out of na. 用光…madam英音 [ˈmædəm]美音 [ˈmædəm]n. 夫人；女士；鸨母arrival英音 [əˈraɪvl]美音 [əˈraɪvl]n. 到来；到达；到达者clean up英音 [ˈkliːn ʌp]美音 [ˈkliːn ʌp]na. 收拾干净；【机械工程】改正；〔俚语〕赚厚利arrest英音 [əˈrest]美音 [əˈrest]n. 逮捕；监禁 vt. 逮捕；阻止；吸引illegally英音 [ɪˈliːɡəli]美音 [ɪˈliːɡəli]adv. 非法地customs英音 [ˈkʌstəmz]美音 [ˈkʌstəmz]n. 海关；风俗（custom的复数）；习惯；关税feather英音 [ˈfeðə(r)]美音 [ˈfeðər]n. 羽毛 vt. 用羽毛装饰 vi. 长羽毛tortoise英音 [ˈtɔːtəs]美音 [ˈtɔːrtəs]n. 龟，[脊椎] 乌龟（等于testudo）；迟缓的人blanket英音 [ˈblæŋkɪt]美音 [ˈblæŋkɪt]n. 毛毯，毯子；毯状物，覆盖层 adj. 总括的，全体的；没有限制的 vt. 覆盖，掩盖；…impress英音 [ɪmˈpres]美音 [ɪmˈpres]n. 印象，印记；特征，痕迹 vi. 给人印象 vt.盖印；强征；传送；给予某人深刻印象clap 英音 [klæp]美音 [klæp]n. 鼓掌；拍手声 vt. 拍手，鼓掌；轻轻拍打某人 vi. 鼓掌，拍手；啪地关上economic英音 [ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk]美音 [ˌiːkəˈnɑːmɪk; ˌekəˈnɑːmɪk]adj. 经济的，经济上的；经济学的conflict英音 [ˈkɒnflɪkt]美音 [ˈkɑːnflɪkt]n. 冲突，矛盾；斗争；争执 vi. 冲突，抵触；争执；战斗queue英音 [kjuː]美音 [kjuː]n. 队列；长队；辫子 vt. 将…梳成辫子；使…排队 vi. 排队；排队等候desertification英音 [dɪˌzɜːtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]美音 [dɪˌzɜːrtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]n. （土壤）荒漠化；沙漠化（等于desertization）crop英音 [krɒp]美音 [krɑːp]n. 产量；农作物；庄稼；平头 vt. 种植；收割；修剪；剪短 vi. 收获fence 英音 [fens]美音 [fens]n. 栅栏；围墙；剑术 vt. 防护；用篱笆围住；练习剑术 vi. 击剑；搪塞；围以栅栏；跳过栅…soil n. 土地；土壤；国家；粪便；务农；温床 vt.英音 [sɔɪl]美音 [sɔɪl]弄脏；污辱 vi. 变脏bush英音 [bʊʃ]美音 [bʊʃ]n. 灌木；矮树丛 adj. 如灌木般长得低矮的；粗野的 vt. 以灌木装饰；使…精疲力竭 vi. 丛…decrease英音 [dɪˈkriːs]美音 [dɪˈkriːs; ˈdiːkriːs]n. 减少，减小；减少量 vt. 减少，减小 vi. 减少，减小drill英音 [drɪl]美音 [drɪl]n. 训练；钻孔机；钻子；播种机 vt. 钻孔；训练；条播 vi. 钻孔；训练measure英音 [ˈmeʒə(r)]美音 [ˈmeʒər]n. 测量；措施；程度；尺寸 vt. 测量；估量；权衡 vi. 测量；估量administration英音 [ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃ(ə)n]美音 [ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃn]n. 管理；行政；实施；行政机构satellite英音 [ˈsætəlaɪt]美音 [ˈsætəlaɪt]n. 卫星；人造卫星；随从；卫星国家pick out na. 挑选；掘出；闻出；领会typhoon英音 [taɪˈfuːn]美音 [taɪˈfuːn]n. [气象] 台风flood英音 [flʌd]美音 [flʌd]n. 洪水；泛滥；一大批 vt. 淹没；充满；溢出vi. 涌出；涌进；为水淹没range英音 [reɪndʒ]美音 [reɪndʒ]n. 范围；幅度；排；山脉 vt. 漫游；放牧；使并列；归类于；来回走动 vi. （在...内）变动…illegal英音 [ɪˈliːɡ(ə)l]美音 [ɪˈliːɡl]n. 非法移民，非法劳工 adj. [法] 非法的；违法的；违反规则的under way na. 进行着；【航海】航行中conservation英音 [ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃ(ə)n]美音 [ˌkɑːnsərˈveɪʃn]n. 保存，保持；保护dolphin英音 [ˈdɒlfɪn]美音 [ˈdɑːlfɪn]n. 海豚in regard to na. “in regard of”的变体na. 关于；对于；为了答复；“in/withwith regard to regard to”的变体appreciate英音 [əˈpriːʃieɪt]美音 [əˈpriːʃieɪt]vi. 增值；涨价 vt. 欣赏；感激；领会；鉴别climate英音 [ˈklaɪmət]美音 [ˈklaɪmət]n. 气候；风气；思潮；风土low-carbon adj. 低碳（的），含碳低的；低碳carbon英音 [ˈkɑːbən]美音 [ˈkɑːrbən]n. [化学] 碳；碳棒；复写纸 adj. 碳的；碳处理的dioxide英音 [daɪˈɒksaɪd]美音 [daɪˈɑːksaɪd]n. 二氧化物let off英音 ['letɔf]美音 ['letɔf]na. 放(枪,花炮等)；说出(俏皮话等)；宽恕vehicle英音 [ˈviːəkl]美音 [ˈviːəkl; ˈviːhɪkl]n. [车辆] 车辆；工具；交通工具；运载工具；传播媒介；媒介物petrol英音 [ˈpetrəl]美音 [ˈpetrəl]n. （英）汽油engine英音 [ˈendʒɪn]美音 [ˈendʒɪn]n. 引擎，发动机；机车，火车头；工具electrical英音 [ɪˈlektrɪkl]美音 [ɪˈlektrɪkl]adj. 有关电的；电气科学的plant英音 [plɑːnt]美音 [plænt]n. 工厂，车间；植物；设备；庄稼 vt. 种植；培养；栽培；安置 vi. 种植fuel英音 [ˈfjuːəl]美音 [ˈfjuːəl]n. 燃料；刺激因素 vt. 供以燃料，加燃料 vi.得到燃料consume英音 [kənˈsjuːm]美音 [kənˈsuːm]vt. 消耗，消费；使…着迷；挥霍 vi. 耗尽，毁灭；耗尽生命particular英音 [pəˈtɪkjələ(r)]美音 [pərˈtɪkjələr]n. 详细说明；个别项目 adj. 特别的；详细的；独有的；挑剔的Unit 3absorb 英音 [əb ˈz ɔːb]美音 [əb ˈz ɔːrb; əb ˈs ɔːrb]vt. 吸收；吸引；承受；理解；使…全神贯注oxygen 英音 [ˈɒks ɪd ʒən]美音 [ˈɑːks ɪd ʒən]n. [化学] 氧气，[化学] 氧decade 英音 [ˈdeke ɪd]美音 [ˈdeke ɪd ˌd ɪˈke ɪd]n. 十年，十年期；十do one's part na. 尽自己本分clone英音 [kl əʊn]美音 [klo ʊn]n. 克隆；无性系；无性繁殖；靠营养生殖而由母体分离繁殖的植物 vt. 无性繁殖，复制embryo英音 [ˈembri əʊ]美音 [ˈembrio ʊ]n. [胚] 胚胎；胚芽；初期 adj. 胚胎的；初期的on the one hand ... on the other hand ...一方面…，另一方面…tissue英音 [ˈt ɪʃu ː]美音 [ˈt ɪʃu ː]n. 组织；纸巾；薄纱；一套 vt. 饰以薄纱；用化妆纸揩去toy with 玩弄；摆弄；不很认真地考虑real-life英音 [ˌri ːəl ˈla ɪf; ˌr ɪəl ˈla ɪf]美音 [ˌri ːəl ˈla ɪf]adj. 现实的；实在的monster英音 [ˈm ɒnst ə(r)]美音 [ˈmɑːnst ər]n. 怪物；巨人，巨兽；残忍的人 adj. 巨大的，庞大的exact英音 [ɪɡˈzækt]美音 [ɪɡˈzækt]adj. 准确的，精密的；精确的 vt. 要求；强求；急需 vi. 勒索钱财cell英音 [sel]美音 [sel]n. 细胞；电池；蜂房的巢室；单人小室 vi. 住在牢房或小室中mammal英音 [ˈmæm(ə)l]n. [脊椎] 哺乳动物Scottish英音 [ˈskɒtɪʃ]美音 [ˈskɑːtɪʃ]n. 苏格兰人；苏格兰语 adj. 苏格兰的；苏格兰人的；苏格兰语的intention英音 [ɪnˈtenʃ(ə)n]美音 [ɪnˈtenʃn]n. 意图；目的；意向；愈合anxiety英音 [æŋˈzaɪəti]美音 [æŋˈzaɪəti]n. 焦虑；渴望；挂念；令人焦虑的事saleswoman英音 [ˈseɪlzwʊmən]美音 [ˈseɪlzwʊmən]n. [贸易] 女售货员；[贸易] 女店员adopt英音 [əˈdɒpt]美音 [əˈdɑːpt]vi. 采取；过继 vt. 采取；接受；收养；正式通过legal英音 [ˈliːɡ(ə)l]美音 [ˈliːɡl]adj. 法律的；合法的；法定的；依照法律的push aheadwith推进；努力推进；推动Italian英音 [ɪˈtæliən]美音 [ɪˈtæliən]n. 意大利人；意大利语 adj. 意大利的；意大利文化的；意大利语的physician英音 [fɪˈzɪʃn]美音 [fɪˈzɪʃn]n. [医] 医师；内科医师goat英音 [ɡəʊt]美音 [goʊt]n. 山羊；替罪羊（美俚）；色鬼（美俚）consequence英音 [ˈkɒnsɪkwəns]美音 [ˈkɑːnsɪkwens]n. 结果；重要性；推论harvest英音 [ˈhɑːvɪst]美音 [ˈhɑːrvɪst]n. 收获；产量；结果 vt. 收割；得到 vi. 收割庄稼for sale na. 出售(的)transform英音 [trænsˈfɔːm]美音 [trænsˈfɔːrm]vt. 改变，使…变形；转换 vi. 变换，改变；转化crime英音 [kraɪm]美音 [kraɪm]n. 罪行，犯罪；罪恶；犯罪活动 vt. 控告……违反纪律fellow英音 [ˈfeləʊ]美音 [ˈfeloʊ]n. 家伙；朋友；同事；会员 adj. 同伴的，同事的；同道的 vt. 使…与另一个对等；使…与…profession英音 [prəˈfeʃn]美音 [prəˈfeʃn]n. 职业，专业；声明，宣布，表白radiation英音 [ˌreɪdiˈeɪʃn]美音 [ˌreɪdiˈeɪʃn]n. 辐射；发光；放射物breakthrough英音 [ˈbreɪkθruː]美音 [ˈbreɪkθruː]n. 突破；突破性进展original英音 [əˈrɪdʒən(ə)l]美音 [əˈrɪdʒənl]n. 原件；原作；原物；原型 adj. 原始的；最初的；独创的；新颖的judgement英音 [ˈdʒʌdʒmənt]美音 [ˈdʒʌdʒmənt]n. 意见；判断力；[法] 审判；评价be burnt out累垮；被火烧光；筋疲力尽get burnt out无relation英音 [rɪˈleɪʃn]美音 [rɪˈleɪʃn]n. 关系；叙述；故事；亲属关系follow in one'sfootsteps照…的样子干，走…的道路conduct英音 [kənˈdʌkt; ˈkɒndʌkt]美音 [kənˈdʌkt; ˈkɑːndʌkt]n. 进行；行为；实施 vi. 导电；带领 vt. 管理；引导；表现majority英音 [məˈdʒɒrəti]美音 [məˈdʒɔːrəti]n. 多数；成年summary英音 [ˈsʌməri]美音 [ˈsʌməri]n. 概要，摘要，总结 adj. 简易的；扼要的consideration英音 [kənˌsɪdəˈreɪʃn]n. 考虑；原因；关心；报酬hunger英音 [ˈhʌŋɡə(r)]美音 [ˈhʌŋɡər]n. 饿，饥饿；渴望 vt. 使……挨饿 vi. 渴望；挨饿tasty英音 [ˈteɪsti]美音 [ˈteɪsti]adj. 美味的；高雅的；有趣的 n. 可口的东西；引人入胜的东西nutrition英音 [njuˈtrɪʃ(ə)n]美音 [nuˈtrɪʃn]n. 营养，营养学；营养品ordinary英音 [ˈɔːdnri]美音 [ˈɔːrdneri]adj. 普通的；平凡的；平常的 n. 普通；平常的人（或事）reliable英音 [rɪˈlaɪəbl]美音 [rɪˈlaɪəbl]n. 可靠的人 adj. 可靠的；可信赖的accurate英音 [ˈækjərət]美音 [ˈækjərət]adj. 精确的brief英音 [briːf]美音 [briːf]n. 摘要，简报；概要，诉书 adj. 简短的，简洁的；短暂的，草率的 vt. 简报，摘要；作……actual英音 [ˈæktʃuəl]美音 [ˈæktʃuəl]adj. 真实的，实际的；现行的，目前的confirm英音 [kənˈfɜːm]美音 [kənˈfɜːrm]vt. 确认；确定；证实；批准；使巩固agriculture英音 [ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)]美音 [ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃər]n. 农业；农耕；农业生产；农艺，农学channel英音 [ˈtʃæn(ə)l]美音 [ˈtʃænl]n. 通道；频道；海峡 vt. 引导，开导；形成河道favour英音 [ˈfeɪvə(r)]美音 [ˈfeɪvər]n. 偏爱；赞同；善行 vt. 赞成；喜爱；有助于point of view英音 [ˌpɔɪnt əv ˈvjuː]美音 [ˌpɔɪnt əv ˈvjuː]n. 观点；态度；意见；看法catastrophe英音 [kəˈtæstrəfi]n. 大灾难；大祸；惨败resource英音 [rɪˈsɔːs]美音 [ˈriːsɔːrs; rɪˈsɔːrs]n. 资源，财力；办法；智谋acre英音 [ˈeɪkə(r)]美音 [ˈeɪkər]n. 土地，地产；英亩rainforest英音 [ˈreɪnfɒrɪst]美音 [ˈreɪnfɔːrɪst]n. （热带）雨林income英音 [ˈɪnkʌm]美音 [ˈɪnkʌm; ˈɪnkəm]n. 收入，收益；所得genetics英音 [dʒəˈnetɪks]美音 [dʒəˈnetɪks]n. 遗传学frighten英音 [ˈfraɪtn]美音 [ˈfraɪtn]vt. 使惊吓；吓唬… vi. 害怕，惊恐genetically英音 [dʒəˈnetɪkli]美音 [dʒəˈnetɪkli]adv. 从遗传学角度；从基因方面modify英音 [ˈmɒdɪfaɪ]美音 [ˈmɑːdɪfaɪ]vt. 修改，修饰；更改 vi. 修改insert英音 [ɪnˈsɜːt]美音 [ɪnˈsɜːrt]n. 插入物；管芯；镶块；[机械]刀片 vt. 插入；嵌入DNA英音 [ˌdi:en'eɪ]美音 [ˌdi:en'eɪ]abbr. 脱氧核糖核酸（deoxyribonucleic acid）；（美国）国防部核子局 （Defense…pest 英音 [pest]美音 [pest]n. 害虫；有害之物；讨厌的人profit英音 [ˈprɒfɪt]美音 [ˈprɑːfɪt]n. 利润；利益 vt. 有益于 vi. 获利；有益chain英音 [tʃeɪn]美音 [tʃeɪn]n. 链；束缚；枷锁 vt. 束缚；囚禁；用铁链锁住permission英音 [pəˈmɪʃ(ə)n]n. 允许，许可。
牛津英语模块5 Unit 1 Project & language points 课件 .ppt
2). 你昨天晚上九点到底在干嘛?
What in the world were you doing at nine last night?
2. absorb vt. 吸收(光,热等) e.g. Black walls absorb a lot of heat during the day. • be absorbed in 被…吸引住,全神贯注于 Exercises: 1.我正专心看书,所以没听见你叫我. I was absorbed in the book, so I did not hear you call me. 2. 黑布吸收阳光. Black cloth absorbs light.
1. I will go on my experiment r egardless past failure. 2.男孩不顾下雨仍然在外面玩.
The boy is still playing outside regardless of the rain.
of
Important sentences:
What are the similarities between boys’ friendships and girls’ friendships?
1. Both of them are friendships. 2. We all need friends in our lives. 3. The qualities that boys and girls consider important in a friend seem to be the same.
If you are a girl / a boy, how to make friends with a boy / a girl?
牛津高中英语必修五 Unit 1 Getting along with others 重点知识归纳 当堂训练 课后巩固(含答案)
M5 Unit 1 Getting along with others一、词形转换1. admit (n.) admission2. horrible (adv.) horribly/horror(n.)/horrify(v.)3. guilty (n.) guilt4. cruel (n./adv.) cruelty/cruelly5. argue (n.) argument6. sensitive(n.) sense/sensitivity7. disagreement (v.) disagree/agree/agreement8. gifted (n.) gift9. cautious (n./adv.) caution/cautiously10. respond (n.) response11. apology (v.) apologize12. revision (v./n.) revise/reviser13. committed (v./n.) commit/commitment14. forgive (n.) forgiveness/forgave--forgiven15. amusement (v./adj.) amuse/amused/amusing16. identity (n.) identify/identification17. eager (n.) eagerness18. adolescent (n.) adolescence二、重点知识归纳记忆清单1. 假装做某事pretend to do sth.2. 保密keep one’s secret3. 暗中监视，窥探spy on4. （与......）步调一致，（与......）同步keep pace with5. 对……作出反应respond to 以回应in response to6. 下定决心做某事be determined to do sth.7. 因......指责或控告某人accuse sb. of=charge sb. with8. 对......有帮助be of help to sb.9. 对……小心be cautious about/of 小心地做某事do sth. with caution10. 在某方面和某人意见不一致disagree with sb. about sth.＝be in disagreement with sb. about sth.11. 在某方面有天赋be gifted at/in ＝have a gift for12. 为某事和某人争吵quarrel with sb. about/over sth.＝have a quarrel with sb. about/over sth.13. 幸亏，由于thanks to＝due to＝owing to ＝as a result of＝because of＝on account of＝as a consequence of＝in consequence of14. 回顾，回想look back on/upon15. 扎根于；基于be anchored in16. 全心全意做某事be committed to (doing) sth.17. 不久，很快before long18. （用电话）接通get through19. 对生活采取乐观的态度take/have a positive attitude to/towards life某人对……的看法one's attitude(s) to/towards sth.＝one's opinion(s) on/about/of sth.20. 不管，不顾regardless of21. 最后成为，最终处于end up22. 结识某人make sb’s acquaintance=make the acquaintance of sb.23. 承认做了admit doing/＋that从句被允许进入be admitted to/into24. 请求得到beg for sth. 请求某人做某事beg sb. to do sth.(对不起)请再说一遍I beg your pardon25. 原谅某人做了某事forgive(forgave/forgiven) sb. for doing sth.＝forgive sb. doing sth.26. 有……罪be guilty of 为……内疚be guilty about/for27. 对……作评论make remarks/comments on/about＝comment/remark on/upon28. 不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢dislike it＋when从句29. 为某事和某人争论argue with sb. about/over sth.=have an argument with sb. about/over30. 为某事向某人道歉apologize to sb. for sth.＝make an apology to sb. for sth.当堂训练探究问题一、根据首字母写出英语单词1. Will you a________having broken the window?2. He felt g_________about not visiting his parents more often.3. He s________that he was not the man who had killed off the red deer.4. The death of their daughter was a c__________blow.5. Ms Taylor has a daughter who is g__________in painting.6. The spy b________his country by selling its military secrets to an enemy country.7. He has a c_________attitude about spending money, for he never buys anything unnecessary.1. admit2. guilty3. swore4. cruel5. gifted6. betrayed7. cautious二、写出下列划线单词或词组的中文意思8. They decorated the house regardless of cost. __不管，不顾______________9. I rely on her to pay back the money. ___相信______________10. The restaurants were all full and we ended up eating hamburgers at home.___结果，最终__11. I made the acquaintance of him two years ago. ____认识，结识____________12. In response to the features above, the following measures have been taken. _作为......回应_三、用括号里词的适当形式填空13. I must make an__apology___(apologize)to him for not going to his party.14. Upon hearing the news that Tom was in need of money, he lent him the money without__hesitation_(hesitate).15. We should not let those who break the law go__unpunished_(punish).16. There was always some_disagreement__(disagree)in the officers.17. He lifted the stone with all his__strength___(strong).四、翻译句子18. 他今天早上因为上学迟到而被责备了。
牛津英语模块5Unit1词汇讲解
6．focus 1）n.重点，专注的地方；焦点，关注点 2）v.集中注意力；聚焦。后常接介词on The focus of this chapter is the American Revolution. 本章的重点是讲美国独立战争。 The beam of light moved across the sky and focused on the plane.光束在空中移动，集中对准飞机。 focus (sth) on/upon sb/sth集中注意力于… He focus his blue eyes on her. 他那蓝色的眼睛注视着她。 The discussion focused on three main questions. focus on=concentrate on
10．apologiz(s)e v. apology n.歉意 apologize to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉 apologize to sb.for doing sth.因做某事向某人道歉 make an apology道歉 1）单独使用。 It is your fault. You must apologize. 这是你的过错，你必须 道歉。 I really don't know who is to apologize. 我的确不知道谁应该 道歉。 2）表示“向……表示歉意”要加介词to。 If you are late for class, you should apologize to the teacher either at the time or after class. 如果你迟到了，你要么当时，要么课后向老师道歉。 What you have done is right. You needn't apologize to her. 你做的事情是对的，你没有必要向她道歉。
高中英语 模块五 unit1重要词组 牛津版必修5
牛津高中英语模块五 unit1重要词组模块五 Unit 1词组1. get along (with)2. practise doing ..3. make friends with4. develop a friendship5. be worth doing6. feel betrayed7. primary school8. be proud of/ take pride in9. score the lowest mark10. feel like sth/ doing11. be determined to do12. admit sth/ doing/ that13. promise sb to (not) do14. keep one’s word15. keep one’s secret16. tease sb = make fun of sb17. in trouble18. focus on sth=concentrate on19. yell at sb20. turn into21. keep on sth/ doing22. can’t stand doing23. apologize to sb for sth24. can’t help doing25. agony aunt26. be ashamed of sth27. on purpose28. be good at sth/ doing29. It seems likely that..sb be likely todo30. feel jealous of sth31. lie with32. be gifted at33. get sth back34. ruin the friendship35. before long36. as well (as)37. first of all38. stay up39. for sure40. help sb with sthhelp sb (to) do41. have no doubt42. be strict with sb in sth43. cheer up44. move from New York to London45. speak of46. persuade sb to do/ into doing47. ever since48. can’t wait to do49. make it50. look forward to sth/ doing51. put off sth/ doing52. pretend todo/ that53. create a new identity54. discourage sb from doing55. have fun with sb56. in advance57. suffer in silence58. get through ( to sb)59. on (the) one hand……on the other hand60. have a sense of humor61. blame sb for sth/ doing62. have an effect on63. a variety of64. be absorbed in65. in the world 究竟66. have an attitude towards/ to sb/sth 对某人/某事的态度67. be consistent with 和….一致68. hesitate at/ over sthhesitate to do 做某事犹豫69. be based on 以….为基础70. shared feelings 共同的情感71. regardless of 不顾，不管72. prevent / stop / keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事73. be responsible for 对…..负责74. come to / arrive at / reach / draw a conclusion 得出结论75. add up 加起来76. under the pressure of 有….的压力77. apart from 除了78. be involved in 参加，有关联79. sum up 概括的说80. as a result 结果81. amusement park 游乐场82. take care 保重，小心，当心83. one another 互相。
译林牛津高中英语模块五Unit 1 教材答案
M5 U1答案Welcome to the unitSample answers1 Sure I do. My best friend is Mary. she is an honest, kind-hearted, diligent and smart person. What I like most about her is her carefree attitude. Her motto is “Life is too short to be unhappy”. She is very caring and she always tries to cheer me up when I’m happiness to others is bliss. I love her infections laugh and her strong will power. That’s why I regard her as my best friend.2 I get on fairly well with my friends. Whenever we have problems, we ask for each other’s opinions and advice. We never hesitate to offer support to each other. I think friendship is largely based on mutual support.3 People look for different qualities is their friends. For me, the most important quality in a friend is honesty. An honest person is worth making friends with. I don’t want to be friends with someone who is dishonest or disloyal. If he or she is dishonest to others, he or she might be dishonest with me too. I can’t trust such a person. If that was the case, there would be no possibility of a good friendship.ReadingA 1 They’re feeling sad.2 She got a D.3 Because his friend Matthew was playing badly in the match.C1 1 She thought it was quite easy.2 She told Hannah how badly she had done in the math quiz.3 Because she thought that Hannah had told her classmates about her grade after promising not to do so.4 Because Andrew was very angry with him and said he was not trying hard enough.5 He thought is wasn’t his fault.6 He is usually cheerful and outgoing.C2 2 She felt upset.3 She felt angry.4 He got angry.5 he felt really guilty.6 He felt awkward.D 1 c 2 a 3 f 4 b 5 d 6 eE (1) betrayed (2) pretended (3) horrible (4) awkward (5) apologize(6) quilty (7) cruel (8) admit (9) forgive (10) swearWordpowerA (1) easy-going (2) quiet (3) shy (4) friendly(5) honest (6) hard-working (7) humorous (8) strictB Positiveacademic athleticcalm carefulNegativestupid naughtyunfriendly cold-heartedGrammar and usage(1) to thank (2) to apologize (3) to have (4) e-mail (5) to receive (6) to go (7) watch (8) borrow (9) visit (10) to try (11) to see (12) comePage 11(1) visiting/to visit (2) chatting/to chat (3) visiting/to visit (4) pretending(5) chatting/to chat (6) stop (7) chatting (8) to do(9) pass (10) makingTask2 their homes3 open and honest; what he or she has to say4 activity group5 be there for them, be honest aboutA 1 phone 2 True 3 False 4 teenager s’ problems 5 adviceB 2 two important friends; don’t like one another.3 feel divided4 write a letter to each friend to explain; meet outside of school.5 write a letter, meet at a café on Saturday; talkAppendix II：Key to WorkbookUnit 1Language practicePart A1 (Page 90)1 a2 b3 bPart A2 (Page 90)1 a swear b swear/promise C swear2 a turn into b turned．．．into C turn toPart A3 (Page 90)1 on 3 by 5 of 7 of2 with 4 behind 6 for 8 at／inPart B1 (Page 91)1 regardless of 3 apologized 5 security 7 adolescence2 basis for 4 incident 6 stopped 8 qualitiesPart B2 (Page 91)1 shares 3 end up 5 rely on 7 thanks to 9 are anchored in2 supports 4 get along 6 attitude 8 were cautious about 10 In conclusionPart C1(Page 92)1 to have an interview with Mr White；To have an interview with Mr White2 to post to his sister3 to have dinner4 to buy some eggs5 to repair his computer and return his booksPart C2 (Page 92)1 chatting3 discussing5 to see7 crying2 to make4 to meet6 to discover8 to hurtPart D1 (Page 93)1 grades 3 adolescents 5 admits 7 to help 9 truly2 attitude 4 betrays 6 apologize 8 focuses10 mannerPart D2 (Page 93)1 Tom had an argument with his wife yesterday. To apologize, he left his wife a note, saying, “Sorry. Please forgive me.”2 When I walked into the room，he pretended to be reading a book.3 Parents should try to discourage their children from smoking.4 I rang his office but couldn’t get through.5 She overcame the fear of talking in front of a big audience and gave a short speech.6 I would rather walk than take a bus.7 It is absurd for you to put forward such a suggestion.8 There are disagreements among doctors about the best way to deal with the disease．ReadingPart A (Page 94)1 He fell off a mountain path and was badly injured.2 Whether to go and get help or stay with Ian.3 Because the boys were missing and the parents needed help to find him.4 Jeremy gave Ian his food and water and he let Ian on his jacket so he would be more comfortable. Jeremy used his jacket and extra shirt to keep Ian warm.5 He carried Ian back to their parents.Part B (Page 95)1 How/Ways 3 necessary 5 Spending2 compromises 4 feelings 6 shareListeningParts A and B(Page 96)Name Liu Dongloves adventure independentbrave interested in history and natures decisionAccept with the following conditions：1 three months2 friendlier outgoing3 become a full memberPart C (Page 96)1 brave 3 nature 5 interesting 7 three 9 outgoing2 history 4 carry out 6 conditions 8 friendlier 10 full member WritingPart B (Page 97)Dear MaryAfter reading your letter, I know that you worry about making friends. You are very shy, are not very confident and feel like you stick out from the group because you are very tall.Do not worry, Mary. First of all, you should realize that there is nothing wrong with being tall. You should like yourself for who you are. As a matter of fact, you should take pride in being tall. Most basketball players are very tall. Many people would love to be as tall as you!In my opinion, you are shy because you are not very confident．Learn to be brave and try to communicate more with your classmates．Smile at them first，and then try to start a conversation with them．You will find that your classmates are really nice people．The more you try to get to know them，the more they will try to get to know you．You will soon be able to talk to them about anything．You will become more confident as you get to know them，and you will suddenly find that you have many friends．Good luck in making friends．Best wishesEditor。
模块五牛津高中英语课文翻译
说如果她得球技不如我那可不就是她得错，还说我不该以这种方式与她说话。然 后我们俩都开始冲着对方大喊大叫，结果我们得喊叫变成了可怕得争执。她指责
我做了一些非常不好得事情，只就是为了伤害我。我感到很内疚，因为我也说了
政府得两个特别项目也在实施中。第一个项目就是水土保持项目，启动干 1 989 年。这个项目使得农民退耕还林或退耕还草。这个项目己经取得成功，因 为它有效地改善了当地得环境与江边得土地情况。
第二个项目就是白鳍豚自然保护区。白鳍豚就是世界上最稀有得动物之一。
由于
长江得污染，中国白鳍豚得数量急剧下降。尽管科学家还在期盼着白鳍豚不会 绝种，但人们最后一次瞧到白鳍豚己经就是在好几年前了。
Unit2 Reading
经济还就是环境一一我们必须做出抉择吗？ 电视节目主持人：詹姆斯 朗 发言：林水清，绿色协会发言人钱利伟，企业发展咨询顾问
詹姆斯. 朗：各位上午好。令天辩论得问题就是"经济还就是环境一一我们必
须做出抉择吗?"今天得嘉宾就是来自绿色协会得林水清女士与企业发展咨询顾 问钱利伟先生。今天辩论得程序与往常不一样。林水清女土首先发言，时间为三 分钟。按下来就是钱利伟先生发言，时间也就是三分钟。之后我们将展开自由讨
起了沸沸扬扬得辩论，许多人为此感到震惊。一方面，一些科学家指出，如果您 能够克隆人类胚胎，那您就可以生产出能够拯救人类生命得宝贵得组织与器官 了。另一方面，包括一些科学家在内得很多人持不同意见，她们担心人类用这种
林女士建议为了保护环境我们应该削减我们所生产得东西得数量。我不同意
这个观点，因为那样得话，就业机会将减少。我认为人类比鱼类与树木更加重要。 然而，我非常赞同我们应该利用回收材料制造更多得东西，减少原材料得使用， 因为原材料得供应正变得越来越紧张。我们需要更有效得法律来保护环境，
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牛津高中英语模块5unit 1 短语1. make friends with sb. 与。
交朋友2. develop friendships with sb. 与某人建立友谊3. What do you think the proverbs/sayings tell us about ?4. Beijing is well worth a visit.Beijing is well worth visiting. 北京值得一游。
Beijing is worthy to be visited.Beijing is worthy of being visited.5. get along/ on well with sb. 与某人友好相处6. feel betrayed 感到背叛了7. betray sb. to sb. 把某人出卖8. a surprise maths test 一次忽然的数学考试9. be / feel ashamed of …对…感到惭愧10. be proud of sb//take pride in sb. 以为自豪11. feel like (doing) sth /clause. 想、感觉像……12. be determined to do/make up one’s mind to do sth.下定决心去做某事determine to do sth./ decide to do sth决定做某事13. I admitted that I had made a mistakeI admitted having made a mistake.我承认我犯了错误。
He has been admitted to Beijing University. 他被北京大学录取。
14. keep one’s secret 保守秘密15. keep one’s wordkeep one’s promise 信守诺言16. break one’s word 违背诺言17. go straight to 直奔18. forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人所做的事19. yell/ shout at sb. 对着某人大叫20. laugh at / make fun of / play a joke on/ tease sb 嘲笑、取笑，跟某人开玩笑、取笑某人21. focus one’s attention on 集中精力于22. as a result of / because of/ owing to/ due to/ thanks to 由于；因为23. can’t stand (doing) sth. 不能忍受（去做）某事24. apologize to sb. / make an apology to sb for sth . 因某事向某人道歉25. lead to / contribute to / result in/ cause 导致26. turn into a horrible argument 转变成可怕的争论27. feel guilty about为…感到内疚feel guilty of 犯。
罪28. feel jealous of 嫉妒29. can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事30. an unforgettable experience 一次难以忘怀的经历31. have every right to do sth. 完全有权利做某事32. embarrass sb. in public 当众使某人尴尬33. mean to do= intend to do = plan to do 打算干某事34. mean doing sth.意味着35. blame sb for sth因为某事而责备某人/ blame sth on sb 把责任归咎于36. sb. be to blame for sth 某人因受到责罚37. lie in sth在于lie with sb在于 / 由某人承担责任/ 得靠。
38. before long 不久40. There is no doubt that he will succeed. 无疑他会成功。
I have no doubt that…我不怀疑…41. I doubt whether / if he is right. 我怀疑他是否准确。
42. first of all 首先//to begin with43. stay up late/ stay up at night / stay late into the night 熬夜44. persuade sb to do sth = persuade sb into doing sth. 说服某人做某事try to persuade sb to do sth= advise sb to do= suggest sb’s doing试图说服/劝告/建议某人做某事45. speaking of friends I’ve met some…谈到；说到46. tell jokes 讲笑话47. join the school badminton team 参加学校羽毛球队48. ever since 自从那以后49. would rather do sth than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿…而不愿…Prefer doing …to doing50. had better do sth. 最好做某事51. can’t wait to do sth. 等不及去做某事52. chat on the Internet / chat online．在网上聊天53.discourage sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人去做某事54. spend an absurd amount of time online在网上花费令人难以至信的大量的时间55. offer/give sb. practical advice 给某人提供实用的建议56. in advance / ahead of time 提前/事先57. get through to …打通……的电话58.three and a half hours later= three hours and a half later三个半小时之后60. have / take different attitudes towards …对……有不同的态度61. It is likely that = sb. be likely to do 很可能做某事62. be based on shared activities or interests 建立在，。
基础上be anchored in shared feelings and support 扎根于。
63. regardless of 不顾，不管64. have pictures taken 拍照65. be committed to 对。
忠诚66.make comments / remarks on / about对。
做出评论67. some。
others 一些。
另一些68.be important to 对。
重要69.have a quarrel with sb 与。
吵架70. in conclusion 总之71.end up 最后成为72.rely on sb to do sth 依靠某人做某事73. respond to 回答74.look back on 回顾，回忆75. be eager to do sth 渴望做某事Module 5 Unit 2Welcome to the unit and Reading1.natural disasters 自然灾害2.damage the environment 破坏环境3.have a debate about sth. 进行对。
的辩论/讨论 under debate 在辩论/讨论中4.open the floor 自由发言 have/get/obtain the floor 有/取得发言权take the floor发言5.the schedule for 。
的时刻日程表6. have a lasting effect on/upon…对。
有持久的影响7.cut back on production 减少生产 cut down 砍倒，减少，降低 cut up 切碎，使伤心 cutoff 切断 cut away 切除 cut into sth. 打断8.be concerned about sth. 对某事的关注/关心，担心/忧虑be concerned with sb./sth. 关心。
，与。
有关9.hide from one’s responsibility/ responsibilities to…逃避。
的责任take responsibility for…. 承担。
的责任 be responsible for…. 对。
负责/负责12. be seen as…被看作为。
consider/regard/have/treat/count/think of/look on…as…把。
看作13. work side by side 并肩作战14. the key to solving the problem 解决问题的关键15. ask around 四下询问/打听16. a stable economy 一个稳定的经济17. large numbers of 大量的（复名）a large number of …= a great/good many…= quite a few…= scores of… +复名a great deal of…= a large amount of…= large amounts of…= quite a little 不可数名plenty of = a large quantity of = large quantities of = a lot of = lots of…不可数/复名18.lie –lied-lied-lying 撒谎lie–lay- lain-lying 躺lay-lain-lain-laying 放置，产卵，下蛋lay eggs 产卵19. at the same time//meanwhile 与此同时20. environmentally friendly 环保22. be bad for// do harm to …对。