最新考研英语完型填空练习题及答案(一)

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考研完形填空专项练习(含答案)

关注作者的评价和结论
作者在文章中可能会对某一问题或现象进行评价或得出结论，关注这些部分可以了解作者对问题的态度和立场。
理解wk.baidu.com者的写作背景和目的
了解作者的写作背景和目的有助于理解作者的观点态度，从而更好地把握文章的中心思想。
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历年真题精选与解析
历年真题回顾
2022年考研英语完形填空真题
2021年考研英语完形填空真题
虚拟语气
理解虚拟语气的用法和表达，掌握其在句子中的运用。
定语从句和名词性从句
分辨定语从句和名词性从句的不同，掌握它们在句子中的功能和作用。
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篇章理解与推理专项练习
文章主旨把握
阅读文章开头和结尾
通常文章的主旨会在开头或结尾部分明确提出或总结，因此仔细阅读这两个部分有助于快速把握文章的中心思想。
短文内容多样，涉及社会、文化、科技、教育、历史、哲学等多个领域。
选项干扰性强，需要考生仔细甄别。
考查重点
词汇和语法的掌握程度
考查考生对词汇和语法的理解和运用能力。
阅读理解能力
考查考生通过阅读获取信息、理解文章主旨和细节的能力。
逻辑推理能力
考查考生根据上下文逻辑关系进行分析和推断的能力。
文化背景知识
答案详解及评分标准
答案解析
对每一空的答案进行详细解析，包括词义辨析、上下文逻辑分析等。

考研大学英语试题及答案

一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）

1. 根据文章内容，以下哪项是作者的主要观点？

A. 教育是社会进步的关键。

B. 技术发展对教育有负面影响。

C. 教育应与技术发展同步。

D. 教育改革是当前的紧迫任务。

答案：A

2. 文章中提到的“终身学习”概念意味着什么？

A. 学习应该贯穿人的一生。

B. 学习是获取知识的唯一途径。

C. 学习是年轻人的特权。

D. 学习是职业发展的必要条件。

答案：A

3. 作者认为教育改革的首要任务是什么？

A. 增加教育投入。

B. 改进教学方法。

C. 扩大教育资源。

D. 提高教师待遇。

答案：B

4. 根据文章，以下哪项不是教育改革的潜在挑战？

A. 资源分配不均。

B. 传统观念的束缚。

C. 技术更新的快速。

D. 学生对学习的不感兴趣。

答案：D

5. 文章最后一段强调了什么？

A. 教育改革的紧迫性。

B. 教育改革的长期性。

C. 教育改革的复杂性。

D. 教育改革的可行性。

答案：B

二、完形填空（共15分，每题1.5分）[文章略]

6. 根据上下文，最适合填入空白处的词是：

A. However

B. Therefore

C. Moreover

D. Furthermore

答案：A

7. 空白处的词应表示：

A. 原因

B. 结果

C. 转折

D. 递进

答案：C

8. 根据文章内容，空白处的词应该表示：

A. 强调

B. 总结

C. 对比

D. 条件

答案：A

9. 空白处的词与前文的关系是：

A. 并列

B. 转折

C. 递进

D. 因果

答案：B

10. 空白处的词应该表达：

A. 观点

B. 事实

C. 疑问

考研英语一完型填空练习题及答案解析

Text 2

Geography is the study of the relationship between people and the land. Geographers compare and contrast 1 places on earth. But they also 2 beyond the individual places and consider the earth as a 3 . The word Geography 4 from two Greek words, ge, the Greek word for “earth〞and graphein, 5 means “ to write〞. The English word geography means “to describe the earth〞. 6 geography books 7 on a small area like a town or city. Other deal with a state, a region, a nation, or an 8 continent. Many geography books deal with the whole earth. Another 9 to divide the study of 10 is to distinguish between physical geography and 11 geography. The former focus on the natural world; the 12 starts with human beings and studies 13 human being and their environment act 14 each other. 15 when geography is considered as a single subject, 16 branch can neglect the other.

2024考研英语一完形填空试题及答案(第1题-20题)

2024考研英语一完形填空试题及答案（第1题-20题）

业务课名称：英语

考生须知：1.答案必须写在答题纸上，写在其他纸上无效。

2.答题时必须使用蓝、黑色墨水笔或圆珠笔做答，用其他答题不给分，不得使用涂改液。

完形填空

There's nothing more welcoming than opening a door for you.（1）Without the need to be touched to open or close, automatic doors are essential in（2）improving disabled access to buildings and helping provide general（3）convenience to commercial buildings.

Self-sliding doors began to emerge as a commercial product in 1960 after being invented six years（4）successively by two Americans, Dee Horton and Lew Hewitt. They（5）started out as a novelty feature, but as their use has grown, their（6）benefits have extended within our technologically advanced world. Particularly（7）

2021考研英语完型填空练习题及解析（一）

【导语】完形填空是考研⽐较难的⼀部分，从历年的平均分可看出，每年平均分都在5分左右，低于及格分。复习完形建议⾼质量练习。把完形出现的固定搭配、固定词组整理出来，⼀般在9⽉后开始系统准备、做题为宜。整理了“2021考研英语完型填空练习题及解析（⼀）”的⽂章，希望对⼤家有所帮助。

Section II Use of English

Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

Health implies more than physical fitness. It also implies mental and emotional well-being. An angry, frustrated, emotionally 21 person in good physical condition is not 22 healthy. Mental health, therefore, has much to do 23 how a person copes with the world as s/he exists. Many of the factors that 24 physical health also affect mental and emotional well-being. Having a good self-image means that people have positive 25 pictures and good, positive feelings about themselves, about what they are capable 26 , and about the roles they play. People with good self-images like themselves, and they are 27 like others. Having a good self-image is based 28 a realistic, as well as positive, or optimistic 29 of one’s own worth and value and capabilities.

2023年考研英语(一)试题及答案

Section I Use of English

Directions:

Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)

Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer ma y be a resounding “yes!” 1 helping you feel close and 2 to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a 3 of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you 4 getting sick this winter.

In a recent study 5 over 400 health adults, researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs 6 the participants' susceptibility to developing the mon cold after being 7 to the virus .People who perceived greater social

考研英语一完型填空练习题及答案解析

When television first began to expand, very few of the people who had become famous as radio commentators were equal Iy effective on television. Some of the 1 they experienced when they wore trying to 2 themselves to the new medium were technical. When work i ng 3 rad io, for example, they had become_to seeing on 5__pf the listener. This 6 of seeing for others means that the 7 has to be very good at talking. 8 all, he has to be able to 9 a continuous sequence of visual images which 10 meaning to the sounds which the listener hears. In the 11 of television, however, the commentator secs_L2_ with the viewer. His role, therefore, is 13 different. He is there to make 1 -1 that the viewer does not 15 some points of interest, to help hiinon particular things, and in LZ. the imageson the television screen.is radio colleague, he must know thp 19 of silence

考研英语一真题及答案解析-完整版

考研英语一真题及答案解析-完整版【考研英语一真题及答案解析-完整版】

考研英语一真题及答案解析已成为考研复习的重要内容之一。对于考生来说，了解历年真题以及解析对于备考至关重要。本文将为大家提供考研英语一真题及答案解析的完整版，旨在帮助考生更好地复习备考。

一、阅读理解

以下是一道考研英语一真题的阅读理解部分，附有答案解析：

Passage 1

In the late 19th century, the advent of the telephone and transportation of ever-larger quantities of goods led to the elaboration of methods of mass production, with the telephone expanding the market for products of all kinds. But it was also clear at once that the telephone brought with it the disadvantage of the growing number of interruptions in the intimacy (亲密)of family life.

As long as only telegrams could be received over the telephone, this disadvantage only concerned business and politicians who could be interrupted at home. But as soon as relatives and friends began to telephone one another, people had to start struggling with new difficulties and new obligations (义务). As many other important inventions in the course of history, the telephone became a burden (负担)for persons of culture who would not easily yield their privacy (隐私权).

考研英语完型填空练习题及答案

完型填空练习题

Text6

Why, you may wonder, should spiders be our friends? Because they destroy so many insects, and insects 1 some of the greatest enemies of the human race. Insects would make 2 impossible for us to live in the world. They would devour (eat up quickly) all our crops and kill our flocks and herds, were it not 3 the protection we get from insect-eating animals. We 4 a lot to the birds and beasts who eat insects but all of them 5 together kill only a fraction of the 6 destroyed by spiders. 7 , unlike some of the insect eaters, spiders never do the least 8 to us or our belongings.

Spiders are not insects, 9 many people think, 10 even nearly related to them. One can tell the 11 almost at a glance, 12 a spider always has eight legs but an insect never more than six.

考研英语一完型填空专项强化真题试卷1(题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1.

Weighing yourself regularly is a wonderful way to stay aware of any significant weight fluctuations.【B1】______, when done too often, this habit can sometimes hurt more than it【B2】______. As for me, weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from being generally healthy and physically active to focusing【B3】______on the scale. That was bad to my overall fitness goals. I had gained weight in the form of muscle mass, but thinking only of【B4】______the number on the scale, I altered my training program. That conflicted with how I needed to train to【B5】______my goals. I also found that weighing myself daily did not provide an accurate【B6】______of the hard work and progress I was making in the gym. It takes about three weeks to a month to notice any significant changes in your weight【B7】______altering your training program. The most【B8】______changes will be observed in skill level, strength and inches lost. For these【B9】______, I stopped weighing myself every day and switched to a bimonthly weighing schedule 【B10】______. Since weight loss is not my goal, it is less important for me to【B11】______my weight each week. Weighing every other week allows me to observe and 【B12】______any significant weight changes. That tells me whether I need to【B13】______my training program. I use my bimonthly weight-in【B14】______to get information about my nutrition as well. If my training intensity remains the same, but I’m constantly【B15】______and dropping weight, this is a【B16】______that I need to increase my daily caloric intake. The【B17】______to stop weighing myself every day has done wonders for my overall health, fitness and well-being. I’m experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no longer carry the burden of a 【B18】______morning weigh-in. I’ve also experienced greater success in achieving my specific fitness goals,【B19】______I’m training according to those goals, not the numbers on a scale. Rather than【B20】______over the scale, turn your focus to how you look, feel, how your clothes fit and your overall energy level.

2023年考研英语一真题及答案完整解析(1)

Justice Antonin Scalia, for eample, appeared at political events. That kind of activity makes it less likely that the court’s decisions will be _4_ as impartial judgments. Part of the problem is that the justices are not _5_by an ethics code. At the very least, the court should make itself _6_to the code of conduct that _7_to the rest of the federal judiciary.

This and other similar cases _8_the question of whether there is still a _9_between the court and politics.

The framers of the Constitution envisioned law _10_having authority apart from politics. They gave justices permanent positions _11_they would be free to _12_ those in power and have no need to _13_ political support. Our legal system was designed to set law apart from politics precisely because they are so closely _14_.

2023年考研英语一真题及答案解析

一、阅读理解

阅读理解1

题目

In the last years of the nineteenth century, the invention of the motion picture excited the imagination of European artists and influence the new school of modern painting. The new device contributed to the development of the modern conception of time and quickened the pace at which artists had to capture their impressions. The motion picture, projected on a screen, demonstrated that human sight does not see objects in a sequence, but in separate sections, and against a background. The blur of movement during each separate section of a film changed one’s sense of form and gave renewed importance to the isolated object. The early motion picture was adapted by the modern artist just as photography had been. Photography had freed the artist from involving himself with detailed realistic studies. Photography freed him to make comprehensive studies of his subject, yet devote himself to the impression of a single moment on a more universal plane. The motion picture, like painting, is a composition of separate details, but it presents two distinct differences: the plane of the action is real space rather than a surface covered with pigment; and the motion picture gives the artist a whole series of separate views, rather than a single view of his subject. The real change in painting came about through the impressionist

考研英语一完型填空详解及翻译

201 6 In Cambodia, the choice of a spouse is a complex one for the young male. It may involve not only his parents and his friends, __1__those of the young woman, but also a matchmaker. A young man can __2__ a likely spouse on his own and then ask his parents to __3__the marriage negotiations, or the young man’s parents may take the choice of a spouse, giving the child little to say in the selection. __4__, a girl may veto the spouse her parents have chosen. __5__ a spouse has been selected, each family investigates the other to make sure its child is marrying __6__ a good family.

The traditional wedding is a long and colorful affair. Formerly it lasted three days, __7__1980s it more commonly lasted a day and a half. Buddhist priests offer a short sermon and __8__ prayers of blessing. Parts of the ceremony involve ritual hair cutting, __9__cotton threads soaked in holy water around the bride's and groom's wrists, and __10__a candle around a circle of happily married and respected couples to bless? the __11__.?Newlyweds traditionally move in with the wife's parents and may__12__ with them up to a year, __13__they can build a new house nearby.

2023年考研英语(一)真题及参考答案

2023年考研英语（一）真题及参考答案

一、完形填空

Use of English

Caravanserais were roadside inns that were built along the Silk Road in areas includingChina,North Africa and the Middle East.They were typically__1__outside the walls of a city or village and were usually funded by governments of__2__.

This word“Caravanserais”is a__3__of the Persian word“karvan”, which means a group of travellers or a caravan,and seray,a palace or enclosed building.The Perm caravan was used to__4__groups of people who travelled together across the ancient network for safety reasons, __5__merchants,travellers or pilgrims.

From the10th century onwards,as merchant and travel routes become more developed,the__6__of the Caravanserais increased and they served as a safe place for people to rest at night.Travellers on the Silk Road __7__possibility of being attacked by thieves or being__8__to extreme conditions.For this reason,Caravanserais were strategically placed __9__they could be reached in a day’s travel time.

考研《英语一》完形填空题及答案

考研《英语一》完形填空题及答案考研《英语一》完形填空题是考研英语中的一部分，该部分主要考察考生对于英语语法、词汇和阅读理解的综合运用能力。下面是一篇关于《英语一》完形填空题及答案的示范文。

完形填空题：

Passage 1

In the world of business, big companies are often seen as the

villains（坏人）. They are 1 as greedy, heartless and sometimes even evil. However, this 2 is not always true. Large companies 3 make a lot of money, but they also have the power to 4 the world a better place。

One way in which large companies can improve society is by 5 money into research and development. This can lead to new products and technologies that 6 people's lives easier and more enjoyable. For example, companies like Apple and Microsoft have 7 significant contributions to the world of technology, making computers and smartphones more accessible to the general public。