高考英语新主谓一致知识点易错题汇编及答案解析

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【英语】英语主谓一致试题(有答案和解析)及解析

8．Not only Jack but also Icrazy about the football match.
A．amB．isC．areD．be
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：不仅杰克，我也为足球赛着迷。A. am是，主语是I；B. is是，主语是单数；C. are是，主语是复数；D. be原形。not only...but also…表示不仅……而且……；其遵循就近一致的原则，所以谓语动词需跟I保持一致，这里用am，根据题意，故选A。
【点睛】
not only … but also连接两个主语时,
要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致.
Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan./ Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.
考点:考查连词的用法。
5．---______ is the population of the town?
---Over 20,000. And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.
A．What, areB．How many , areC．What , isD．How many, is

英语主谓一致解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析

一、主谓一致

1．How your winter holiday?

—It great. But I tired now

A．was, was, am B．is , was, was

C．is, is , am D．is, is , was

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：你寒假过得怎么样？--好极了。但是我现在很累。根据语境可知，第一个空用一般过去时态，主语是单数，谓语动词用was；其答语也是用一般过去时态，第二个空是一般现在时态，主语是I，谓语动词用am。根据题意，故选A。

考点：考查be动词的用法。

2．Everyone except Tom and Jim _______ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen.

A．is B．are C．am D．be

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：除了汤姆和吉姆之外，每个人都会去拜访在深圳的一些朋友。Except意为“除了”，引起的结构跟在主语后面，不能看作是并列主语，主语如是单数，其谓语动词仍然用单数形式，本句主语是everyone，不定代词，谓语动词用be动词单数is，故选A。

【点睛】

as well as, with, along with, like, together with, rather than, except, but, including, accompanied by, plus, besides, in addition to, no less than 等引起的结构跟在主语后面，不能看作是并列主语，该主语不受这些词组引导的插入语的影响，主语如是单数，其谓语动词仍然用单数形式。例如：1） My mother, as well as my father, has a key to the office. 2） The man together with his wife and children sits there watching TV. 3） His sister no less than you is wrong. 4） The reading course book, plus its reference books, is helpful to college students.

高考英语新主谓一致知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(3)

A．isB．wasC．areD．were
15．The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.
A．areB．isC．wasD．will be
16．Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.
A．wereB．isC．areD．was
19．At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.
A．wereB．wasC．isD．sits
20．The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.
2．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查主谓一致。句意：参加军训的学生的数量是459人。A. A number of+可数名词复数，谓语是复数；B. a lot of+可数名词复数，谓语是复数；C. a few后面不加of；D. he number of+可数名词的复数“…的数量”，谓语是单数形式。根据后面的谓语is，可以判断选the number，因为the number of+可数名词的复数“…的数量”，谓语是单数形式。故选D项。

英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析

一、主谓一致

1．There some pens in the bag. Please give them to the children.

A．be B．are C．is D．Have

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：在这个包里有一些钢笔，请把他们给孩子们。根据在there be句型中，主语是复数谓语动词用复数。结合句意，故选B

考点：考查主谓一致。

2．Look! There ______ some milk, two eggs and a few cakes on the table.

A．is B．are C．has D．have

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：看！桌子上有一些牛奶，两个鸡蛋和一些蛋糕。本题考查There be句型的主谓一致。there be的主谓一致遵循的是就近原则，离be最近的some milk（不可数）,所以用单数is，故选A。

3．---______ is the population of the town?

---Over 20,000. And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.

A．What, are B．How many , are C．What , is D．How many, is

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

试题分析：在英文中，对于人口有多少通常用what来提问，population前有分数修饰，表示的是复数概念，谓语动词使用复数，故be用are，故本题选A。

专项训练主谓一致易错题集锦-名师教育含答案解析

一、主谓一致

1．Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus when the earthquake happened.

A．is waiting B．was waiting C．are waiting D．were waiting

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：地震发生时，彼得和同学正在等公共汽车。选项A/C是现在进行时；选项B/D是过去进行时。根据when the earthquake happened. 地震发生时。彼得和同学正在等公共汽车。这一动作正在发生，因此句子Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus应该用过去进行时，排除A/C；又因为Peter with his classmates中的with表示伴随，因此本题的主语是Peter，为单数，所以be动词用was。故选B。

2．Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.

A．like B．liked C．likes D．liking

【答案】C

【解析】句意：不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗，因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。本题考查动词的时态。A. like动词原形； B. liked 过去式；C. likes 单数第三人称； D. liking现在分词形式。Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分；若连接两个成分作主语，其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。our English teacher为单数第三人称，故选C

高考英语新主谓一致知识点易错题汇编(2)

一、选择题

1．Out to the finishing line…! And here !

A．he dashes… comes our champion and hero

B．dashes he… our champion and hero come

C．he dashes… come our champion and hero

D．dashes he… comes our champion and hero

2．Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A．have; are being looked B．have; are looking

C．has; is looking D．have; is being looked .

3．On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape.

A．was; a B．were; a C．was; /D．were; / 4．Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A．has informed B．have informed

英语主谓一致专项含解析

一、主谓一致

1．（题文）--Look! Mum, this pair of gloves worn out. I need a new pair. –OK!

A．is B．are C．be D．were

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析: 句意：---看，妈妈，这双手套坏了。我需要一双新的。---好的。此题是this pair of做主语，应用单三，故选A。

考点：考查主谓一致。

2．Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger. A．has;are B．have;is C．has;is D．Have;are

【答案】B

【解析】句意：现在拥有自己卧室的学生越来越多。have动词，有；has动词三单，有。is 是，动词单三形式；are是，主语为第一、二人称，以及第三人称复数。定语从句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中，students为先行词，复数含义，所以定语从句谓语动词使用复数形式have。第二个空为be动词，其主语为the number（单数含义），所以be动词使用is。故选：B。

点睛：the number of表示“……的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数; a number of表示“许多”，相当于 many，修饰可数名词复数。作主语时，谓语动词用复数。

英语主谓一致试题类型及其解题技巧

一、主谓一致

1．—Where ________ your teacher from?

— Australia.

A．am B．is C．are

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：---你的老师来自哪？---澳大利亚。此题考查系动词，因为your teacher是第三人称单数，故用is。根据句意，应选B。

考点：考查主谓一致。

2．There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.

A．is B．has C．will be D．will have

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：明天下午在8班和12班之间将有一场篮球比赛。A. is是，单数；B. has有，第三人称单数；C. will be将是；D. will have将有。这里是there be句型，不能出现have/has，排除BD；根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon.可知用一般将来时，其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。根据题意，故选C。

3．Smog and haze is a kind of air pollution. It _______ people _____ about their health. A．make, worry B．make, be worried

C．makes, worried D．makes, worry

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：雾霾是一种空气污染。它使人们担心他们的健康。考查主谓一致和动词短语辨析。it是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式，可排除AB两项。make让，使役动词，make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，是固定结构，可排除C项。根据句意结构，可知选D。

高考英语新主谓一致知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(2)

一、选择题

1．It is estimated that living expenses for international students in the university ________ around $9,000 a year, which ________ a heavy burden for some of them.

A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is

2．When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.

A．remains B．remain C．is remained D．are remaining

3．A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success. A．was B．were C．is D．are

4．Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes.

A．have B．has C．stand D．stands

5．One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees

高考英语主谓一致知识点易错题汇编及解析(3)

A．it remainsB．there remains
C．there remainingD．that remains
19．Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.
A．desire; are sentB．desiring; were sent
C．desire; be sentD．desiring; be sent
13．I don't know when heback. Please tell me when heback.
A．comes, comesB．comes, will comeC．will come, comes
A．have; are being lookedB．have; are looking
C．has; is lookingD．have; is being looked .
4．On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape.

专项训练英语主谓一致易错题精选含答案解析

一、主谓一致

1．A smile ____________ nothing, but gives much.

A．costs B．spends

C．cost D．spend

【答案】A

【解析】

考查动词辨析。句意：微笑无需付出，却给予很多。spend花费，Sb. spend some

money/some time on/doing sth.主语是人，经常与on连用，跟动词用动名词形式；cost花费，Sth. cost sb. some money，主语是物，人和钱作其宾语。本题中a smile是物，用cost。主语A smile是单数名词，因此谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式；故本题选A项costs。

2．There _________ a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.

A．is B．will have

C．is going to be D．was

【答案】C

【解析】

句意“下个星期六晚上在剧院有一场大型的音乐会”。there be表示“有”，且不和have连用，根据next Saturday evening可知，用一般将来时，故选C。

3．In the near future, there ____ self-driving cars in our city.

A．is B．was C．are D．will be

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：在不久的将来，我们城市将有自动驾驶汽车。选项A、C为一般现在时；B为一般过去时；D为一般将来时。根据In the near future可知，本题考查there be结构的一般将来时。该结构有两种表达：there is going to be或there will be。分析选项可知，D正确。

复习专题英语主谓一致易错题精选含答案解析

一、主谓一致

1．Mr Jiang isn’t as busy as before because there no home robot to help him．

A．used to be B．may be C．used to have D．may have

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：江先生不如以前忙，因为过去没有家用机器人来帮助他。used to be过去是， may be可能是， used to have过去有，may have可能有。There be句型，表示存在，意为“有”。根据Mr Jiang isn’t as busy as before可知此处指的是过去，故用used to be。故选A。

2．Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money _________ spent on entertainment.

A．am B．is C．are D．be

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：我每个月零花钱中的50%花费在了娱乐上。am用于主语为第一人称I的时候；is用于主语是单数时；are用于主语是复数时；be是am， is和are的原形。该句的主语为Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money，分数或者百分数+of+名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式应与名词形式一致，这里money是不可数名词，谓语动词应用单数，故应选B。

3．My sister with my parents _______dumplings when I got home yesterday.

语法知识—主谓一致的易错题汇编及答案解析

一、选择题

1．— How many workers are there in your factory, Mr. Brown?

— ________ workers in our factory ________ more than ________.

A．The number of; is; two hundreds B．The number of; is; two hundred

C．A number of; are; two hundreds D．The number of; are; two hundred

2．______number of people present at the concert _________than expected. There were still ______number of tickets left.

A．The, was much larger, a B．The, was much smaller, a

C．A, were much fewer, the D．A, were much smaller, the

3．How much __________ your new coat？（）

A．is B．are C．does D．do

4．If he ____ next week, he will attend my birthday party.

A．will come B．come C．comes D．coming

5．I think there will ________ fewer cars in the future.

【英语】主谓一致易错题经典

8．______ Tony ______ Frank likes the CD．They think the music is too noisy.
A．Not only; but alsoB．Either; or
C．Neither; norD．Both; and
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：托尼不喜欢，福兰克也不喜欢这张唱片，他们认为音乐太吵闹了。A. Not only; but also……不但……而且。与后句矛盾，错；B. Either; or或者……或者……：与后句矛盾，错；C. Neither; nor……既不……也不；D. Both; and……和……都，与后句句意矛盾，错。故选C。
A．used to beB．may beC．used to haveD．may have
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：江先生不如以前忙，因为过去没有家用机器人来帮助他。used to be过去是，may be可能是，used to have过去有，may have可能有。There be句型，表示存在，意为“有”。根据Mr Jiang isn’t as busy as before可知此处指的是过去，故用used to be。故选A。
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：博物馆在这儿有八十多年了。它是这座城市最古老的建筑之一。前句表示从过去一直延续到现在的状态，用现在完成时态；后句表示的是现在的状态，用一般现在时态。故选D。

(英语)英语主谓一致常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

（英语）英语主谓一致常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解

析

一、主谓一致

1．Let’s save pandas! There only about 2, 000 pandas living in the forests now .

A．am B．is C．are

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：让我们拯救大熊猫吧！现在在森林里只有大约2,000只熊猫了。

am，is和are都是be动词的形式，这句话使用的是there be句型，be动词的单复数形式应根据后面的主语形式一致，about 2,000 pandas是复数，故应选C。

2．Look! There ______ some milk, two eggs and a few cakes on the table.

A．is B．are C．has D．have

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

3．Smog and haze is a kind of air pollution. It _______ people _____ about their health. A．make, worry B．make, be worried

C．makes, worried D．makes, worry

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析

【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。——那不奇怪，不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。根据not only..but also…不仅……而且……，连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则，根据句意说明一种情况，用一般现在时态，根据his father单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式；故选B
考点：考查主谓一致。
19．The population of the two villagesless than two million in 1999.
A．are B．is C．were D．was
【答案】D
【解析】这两个山村的人口在1999年不到2百万。从时间状语判断用一般过去时，从主语population判断用单数。故选D。
14．Nowadays many new taxi apps（打车软件）_________ to help people travel around more easily.
A．are usedB．useC．usedD．is used
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。are used被用来；use使用；used过去式；is used被用来。根据句意可知，主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是复数的，故应选A。

高考英语新主谓一致知识点易错题汇编及答案解析

【英语】英语主谓一致试题(有答案和解析)及解析

英语主谓一致解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析

高考英语新主谓一致知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(3)

英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析

专项训练主谓一致易错题集锦-名师教育含答案解析

高考英语新主谓一致知识点易错题汇编(2)

英语主谓一致专项含解析

英语主谓一致试题类型及其解题技巧

高考英语新主谓一致知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(2)

高考英语主谓一致知识点易错题汇编及解析(3)

专项训练英语主谓一致易错题精选含答案解析

复习专题英语主谓一致易错题精选含答案解析

语法知识—主谓一致的易错题汇编及答案解析

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