外研版2020年中考英语一模试卷A卷
2020年中考一模测试《英语卷》含答案
英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________A 卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共20小题，计30分）一、第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.每段对话读两遍.1.What food does the boy like?_____A.Indian food.B. Chinese food.C. French food.2.Who plays football well?_____A.Roger.B. Jonny.C. Lucy.3.Where are the speakers now?_____A.In the bedroom.B. In the library.C. In the classroom.4.When will the speakers meet？_____A.At 5 pm.C. At 8 pm.5.What’s the weather like today?_____A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案.每段对话或独白读两遍.听下面-•段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题.6.When will the speakers go running?_____A. This afternoon.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow afternoon.7.What will the man do next?_____A. Play basketball.B. Visit friends.C. Go shopping.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题.8.What did the man buy for his father?_____A.Ties.B. Shirts.9.How much did the man pay?_____A. $25.B. $40.C. $65.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题.10.Why are they arriving late?_____A.Because of an accident.B.Because of the bad weather.C.Because of the heavy traffic.11.How are they getting to the hotel? _____A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.12.What is probably the speaker?_____A. A tour guide.B. A bus driver.C. A hotel manager.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题.13.What’s the man doing?_____A.Asking for help.B. B.Waiting for his turn.C. C.Selling a new machine.14.Where are the two speakers?_____A.In a shop.B.At a museum.C.At a train station.15.What does the man need to buy next? _____A.A ticket.B.B. A map.C.C. A guidebook.三、第三节听下面一篇短文.按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序.短文读两遍.16._____ 17._____ 18._____ 19. _____ 20._____第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）四、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A)从以下各题的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出正确答案.（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）21.—Judy, how was _____camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had fun time together.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; the D . the; a22.When times are difficult, tell _____that pain is part of growing.A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours23.More and more people agree that expressions such as “LOL” and “hahaha” are making our speech more direct but _____interesting and creative.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most24.—Shall I help you go_____ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along25.You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What_____is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters26.—Jim, could you please answer the question?—Sorry, I_____. Could you say it again?A. wasn’t listeningB. don’t listenC. am not listeningD. won’t listen27.一Do you always get up so early?—Yes, the first bus_____. My home is far away from school.A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught28.—Do you know the boy over there?—The one_____ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. 不填29.—You don’t like British breakfast, do you?—Not _____. I just need some time to get used to it.A. moreB. onlyC. trulyD. exactly30.I asked my father to _____ me _____ at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visit Grandma together.A. pick; upB. turn; downC. let; downD. cheer; upB)补全对话,根据对话内容,从右边的方框中选出适当的选项补全对话.(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) A: Hi, Grace. Do you have lunch at school or at home?B: 31A: Oh, me too. 32B: My mom. Her workplace isn't far from my home.A: 33B: At twelve ten.A: 34B: We have lunch at twelve thirty-five.A: Your mom makes lunch so quickly.B: 35A．When does she get home?B．Sounds great.C．Yes, I do.D．When do you have lunch?E.Then who makes lunch for you?F.At home.G.That's for sure.五、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选型中选出能填入空白处的正确选项. （共15小题；计20分.A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分）A当的单词或短语完成短文）America has a history of 200 years. However, more than 36 years ago, people from Northern Asia went to America. Today, we call these people Indians (印第安人).The Indians went to America 37 the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They 38 move. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked.Later, Columbus (哥伦布) found the New World in 1492. At first, only 39 people went there with Columbus.They travelled to America 40 . Then more and more Germans and Italians went to America. Most of them took almost no money with them. They went to America to find a better life.36．A．thousands of B．thirty thousand C．thirty thousand of D．thirty thousands of 37．A．because B．so C．but D．so that38．A．will B．have to C．had to D．needed39．A．a little B．little C．few D．a few40．A．by plane B．on foot C．by train D．by boatBHello, everyone! Nice to meet you. My name is Jim. My 41 name is Green. It’s not the color “green”. I’m 42 English boy. Now, I’m 43 Beijing, with（和）my parents. I have one brother and one sister. Here 44 two photos of my family. In the first photo, 45 is my brother. His name is Jack. 46 is in our school, too. 47 this girl in a pink jacket? Oh, she is my 48 . Her name’s Linda. Pink is her favorite（最喜爱的）49 . In the next picture, you can 50 my parents. Oh, my dog, EXO is in my family, too. 41．A．first B．last C．middle D．next42．A．a B．an C．the D．不填43．A．for B．of C．in D．to44．A．be B．am C．is D．are45．A．it B．this C．those D．these46．A．Her B．His C．He D．She47．A．What B．Who C．What’s D．Who’s48．A．aunt B．mother C．sister D．daughter49．A．color B．number C．card D．photo50．A．help B．call C．thank D．see第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）六、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误.正确的图“A”,错误的图”B”.(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)Once upon a time, there was a tree which wanted to become a treasure box. One day, a farmer cut it down and sold it to a carpenter(木匠). The tree was happy because he thought the carpenter would make it into a treasure box.To its surprise, the carpenter made it into a feed box for animals. The tree felt very disappointed because that was not its dream. Several years later, the feed box was thrown away. Someone picked it up and placed it into an old temple. The tree forgot its dream little by little.One day, a couple came to the temple. The woman gave birth to a baby boy. There wasn’t a bed in the temple. So they placed the baby in the feed box. They loved him and regarded him as their treasure. The tree suddenly realized that it became a real “treasure box” at that time.Sometimes you may think your dream will not come true. Don’t forget your dream. It may be realized in another new way.51. The tree felt very sad when the farmer sold it to a carpenter_____52. The carpenter made the tree into a treasure box_____53. To be a feed box was the tree’s dream_____54. The couple used the feed box as their baby’s bed_____55. Never give up your dream, it may be realized in another new way_____七、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案.（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）AClara Daly was sitting on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when she heard a worried voice over the loudspeaker: “Does anyone on board know American Sign Language?”Clara, 15 at the time, pressed the call button. An air hostess came by and explained the situation. “We have a passenger on the plane who’s blind and deaf，” she said. The passenger seemed to want something, but he was traveling alone and the air hostesses couldn’t understand what he needed.Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help blind and deaf people and she knew she’d be able to fingerspell into the man’s palm. So she rose from her seat, walked toward the front o f the plane, and knelt by the seat of Tim Cook, then 64. Gently taking his hand, she signed, “How are you? Are you OK?” Cook asked for some water.When it arrived, Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third visit, she stopped and stayed for a while.“He didn’t need anything. He was lonely and wanted to talk，” Clara said.So for the next hour, she talked about her family and her plans for the future. Cook told Clara how he had become blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman. Even though he couldn’t see her，she “looked attentively at his face with such kindness，” a passenger reported.“Clara was amazing,” an air hostess told Alaska Airlines in an interview. “You c ould tell Cook was very excited to have someone he could speak to, and she was such an angel.”Cook’s reply: “Best trip I’ve ever had.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案56. What was the air hostesses’ problem?_____A. They had a very difficult passenger.B. They couldn’t understand the passenger.C. They didn’t know the passenger’s name.D. They didn’t have what the passenger wanted.57. Why did Clara Daly believe she could help?_____A. Because she happened to learn some ASL.B. Because she had helped people like Cook.C. Because she thought she might know Cook.D. Because her grandfather had the same problem.58. Into which did Clara Daly finger spell with Tim Cook?_____A B C DA. AB. BC. CD. D59. Why did Tim Cook keep asking for service?_____A. Because he was hungry and thirsty.B. Because he needed someone to talk to.C. Because he was afraid of taking planes.D. Because he was interested in Clara’s story.60. Which of the following words best describe Clara Daly?_____A. Brave and clever.B. Beautiful and lovely.C. Patient and caring.D. Outgoing and friendly.BThousands of years ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves and bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.All this has changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty-five million. Three-quarters of Britain is covered with fields, towns or cities. Although 25 percent of land is countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat. In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats, but these are much smaller than wolves.Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this “rewilding”.Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees which at first grew in Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more — but wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain’s fores ts — but soon there might be!根据材料内容选择最佳答案61. What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago?_____A. About 25 million.B. Over 65 million.C. More than 61 million.D. Not more than four million.62. Why are there fewer birds and small animals in fields in the UK?_____A. Because more trees have been planted.B. Because there are more large wild animals.C. Because pollution is much worse than before.D. Because people use new methods of farming.63. Which paragraph gives opinions from “rewilding” supporters?_____A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D. Paragraph 4.64. What are some people against?_____A. Living closer to nature.B. Planting more and more trees.C. Helping large wild animals return.D. Building more villages and towns.65. What’s the best title for the text?_____A. Making Britain wild againB. A trip to wild BritainC. An introduction to BritainD. Protecting the environmentB卷（共50分）八、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完成单词.（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）66．It takes Bob about 10 m_____to get to school.67．My dad r_____ his bike to work every day.68．Li Ming takes the s_____ to work every morning.69．I l_____ not far from school.70．My brother never d_____ his car to work.九、完成对话在空格中填入适当的单词.使对话完成正确.一空一词（含缩写词）.（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）A: Welcome to our store. What can I do for you?B: Yes, please. I’m 71 for a skirt.A: This way, please. Do you like this one?B: No, it’s not my 72 and I want to find one that looks better on me.A: Okay, just come here and look at this skirt. I think it seems to fit you well.B: Well, it doesn’t look too bad. Do you have a white one?A: Let me see. Oh, 73 it is. What size do you need?B: I want Size S. Do you mind if I try it on?A: No problem. The fitting room is just on your right.B: It’s a little small for me. Do you have a 74 size?A: Oh, here you are. This is Size M.B: What’s the price of it?A: Sixty dollars.B: All right. I think I’ll 75 it.十、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）.（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）relax, weekend, rule, fight, be, other, more, we, study, wear I’m Bob and I’m a student of No. 1 Middle School. We have many 76 at our school. I think some of them are good for us, but 77 are not so good.We have to 78 our school uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive clothes. They will think 79 about clothes, but not study. We can’t be late for school and we have to listen to the teacher in class. And we can’t 80 with each other at school. All of these rules are good for our 81 and I like them.We can’t take mobile phones to school. I don’t think it 82 a good idea. Sometimes our parents are busy and can’t get home on time. They need to tell 83 about that. If we don’t take phones, how can they tell us? Also, we can’t go to the movies on the 84 . I know we should study hard, but we need to 85 a little, too.So I think our school should change this rule at once.十一、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）A、补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文.（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）(At break, Amy meets Ken in the hallway.)Amy: Hi, Ken. Jane’s birthday is coming. Have you received her invitation?Ken: Yes. 86Amy: Me too. I’m just thinking about the gift. 87Ken: Well, she likes writing. Why not get her pens and books?Amy: 88 I think she’ll be happy to get them.Ken: Yeah. By the way, how will you buy the gift? Will you ask your parents for money?Amy: 89 I’ve already saved my pocket money.Ken: You’re right. I think we should learn to manage pocket money. I just spend it on the things I really need. Amy: That’s true. 90Ken: What a kind girl! Learning to save and use money are both important to us.A．Yes, please.B．Sounds good.C．Of course not.D．How about you?E.Can you come to my party?F.Have you got any good ideas?G.I also use it to help others in need.B、完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息.（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）Everyone wants to find happiness. But sometimes looking for happiness can be as hard as looking for lost treasure. Just when you think you nearly reach it, something unexpected happens. This may puzzle(使困惑) you a lot. Here are some tips for helping you find happiness.Don't put all your eggs in one basket. If you depend, on one thing or one person to make you happy, it may be impossible. You need to enlarge your circle of friends and activities.Follow your heart. When we go against our own thoughts, we usually feel sad. Follow your strong feeling and let it guide you toward people and things that will improve your life. Day by day, you will be happier than before.Organize your ideas. Many people push away happiness when they think too much. Don't keep everything in head. Try making a list of the things that seem too big to manage on your own. You may find the list isn't as long as you thought. You can do most of the things by yourself.Look at your life as a whole. Most of the things that prevent us from feeling happy .are just some little things. Remember life is always going on, and whatever the little thing is, it will end.Remember yore. values(价值观). We all have a value system, a way we have decided to go through life, which makes us feel like a good person. The important thing is to remember your values when life becomes hard. Keeping your values strong will help create happiness.Happiness can be hard to feel at times, so don't think there is something wrong with you if you don't feel it. The ways above will help you to feel more of it.阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词.十二、书面表达（计15分）近年来，各大城市雾霾（haze）情况越来越严重，整个国家的空气污染状况令人担忧.请分析空气污染的现象，原因，应对措施，写一份英文的倡议书，呼吁大家保护环境，减少对空气的污染.要点提示：（1）我国空气污染的现象.（至少写2点）（2）空气污染产生的原因.（至少写2点）（3）减少空气污染的措施.（至少写2点）要求：（1）80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数.（2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称.Dear students ,As we all know , hazy days have been influencing our lives a lot in recent years . That warns us of the seriousair pollution___________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析A 卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共20小题，计30分）一、第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.每段对话读两遍.1.What food does the boy like?_____A.Indian food.B. Chinese food.C. French food.2.Who plays football well?_____A.Roger.B. Jonny.C. Lucy.3.Where are the speakers now?_____A.In the bedroom.B. In the library.C. In the classroom.4.When will the speakers meet？_____A.At 5 pm.B. At 6 pm.C. At 8 pm.5.What’s the weather like today?_____A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案.每段对话或独白读两遍.听下面-•段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题.6.When will the speakers go running?_____A. This afternoon.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow afternoon.7.What will the man do next?_____A. Play basketball.B. Visit friends.C. Go shopping.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题.8.What did the man buy for his father?_____A.Ties.B. Shirts.C. Coats.9.How much did the man pay?_____A. $25.B. $40.C. $65.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题.10.Why are they arriving late?_____A.Because of an accident.B.Because of the bad weather.C.Because of the heavy traffic.11.How are they getting to the hotel? _____A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.12.What is probably the speaker?_____A. A tour guide.B. A bus driver.C. A hotel manager.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题.16.What’s the man doing?_____D.Asking for help.E. B.Waiting for his turn.F. C.Selling a new machine.17.Where are the two speakers?_____D.In a shop.E.At a museum.F.At a train station.18.What does the man need to buy next? _____D.A ticket.E.B. A map.F.C. A guidebook.三、第三节听下面一篇短文.按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序.短文读两遍.16._____ 17._____ 18._____ 19. _____ 20._____【答案】1-5.C A B C C6-10.B B A C B11-15.B A C C B16-20.C A E B D第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）四、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A)从以下各题的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出正确答案.（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）21.—Judy, how was _____camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had fun time together.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; the D . the; a【答案】D【解析】句意：——朱迪，露营怎么样？——其他露营者都很好，我们在一起玩得很开心.第一个空是指说话者和朱迪都知道的露营，应该表示特指，也就是双方都知道的.因此应该用定冠词the；第二个空考查固定短语：have a fun time，玩得高兴.因此用不定冠词a.故选D.22.When times are difficult, tell _____that pain is part of growing.A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours【答案】B【解析】句意：当困难时刻，告诉自己痛苦是成长的一部分.A. you你，主格代词或宾格代词；B. yourself 你自己，反身代词；C. your你的，形容词性的物主代词；D. yours你的，名词性的物主代词.由tell可知，tell 后面应该跟宾语，只有选项A/B符合，排除选项C/D.根据语境that pain is part of growing. 痛苦是成长的一部分.可知，应该选择yourself，告诉自己，符合语境.故选B.23.More and more people agree that expressions such as “LOL” and “hahaha” are making our speech more direct but _____interesting and creative.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most【答案】A【解析】句意：越来越多的人认同“lol”和“hahaha”等表达方式使我们的演讲更直接，但却缺乏趣味性和创造性.A. less更少，比较级；B. more更多，比较级；C. the least最少，最高级；D. the most最多，最高级.but 作连词讲，可以连接两个并列成分，意为“但是，然而”.本题but前面的more direct是形容词的比较级，因此but后面的形容词也应该用比较级，排除C/D；又因为but可以表示转折，因此语境是：“lol”和“hahaha”等表达方式虽然使演讲更直接，但却缺乏趣味性和创造性.因此应该选择less，是指缺乏趣味性和创造性.故选A.24.—Shall I help you go_____ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】C【解析】句意：——爷爷，我帮你过街好吗？——不，谢谢.但我自己能行.A. on在……上；B. with 和…在一起；C. across横过；D. along沿着.根据Shall I help you the street, Grandpa? 我帮你_____ 好吗？可知，应该选择across横过；across the street：穿过街道.故选C.25.You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What_____is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters【答案】D【解析】句意：你不能通过看书来改变你是谁，也不能通过看视频来改变你的行为方式.重要的是你做什么，而不是你知道什么.A. includes包括；B. decides对…作出抉择；C. means意味着；D. matters要紧.本题考查what matters = what is essential/important重要的是；因此本题应该选择matters重要性.符合语境.故选D. 26.—Jim, could you please answer the question?—Sorry, I_____. Could you say it again?A. wasn’t listeningB. don’t listenC. am not listeningD. won’t listen【答案】A【解析】句意：——吉姆，你能回答这个问题吗？——对不起，我没在听.你能再说一遍吗？A为过去进行时；B为一般现在时；C为现在进行时；D为一般将来时.根据Sorry 和Could you say it again? 对不起！和你能再说一遍吗？说明Jim刚才是没有在听，因此应该用过去进行时，符合语境.故选A.27.一Do you always get up so early?—Yes, the first bus_____. My home is far away from school.A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught【答案】B【解析】句意：——你总是起得这么早吗？——是的，去赶第一班车.我家离学校很远.A为动词原形；B为动词不定式；C为动名词；D为过去式.根据My home is far away from school. 我家离学校很远.可知，起早（get up so early）的目的是为了赶早班车（the first bus），因此应该用动词不定式做目的状语.故选B. 28.—Do you know the boy over there?—The one_____ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. 不填【答案】C【解析】句意：——你认识那边那个男孩吗？——那个拿着球的人？哦，他是我的邻居菲尔.本题考查定语从句.A. what什么；B. which哪一个；C. who谁.what引导的是主语，表语和宾语从句.what不能引导定语从句.因为定语从句是形容词性质的.而what所引导的是名词性从句.两者结构不同.所以排除A；分析句子The one is holding a ball? 的结构可知，本题缺少的是主语，且关系词在定语从句中做主语，不能省略.故选项D 不对；我们知道：who 的先行词是人，which的先行词是物.本题的The one是指上文的the boy over there，指人的先行词，因此应该用who来引导.故选C.29.—You don’t like British breakfast, do you?—Not _____. I just need some time to get used to it.A. moreB. onlyC. trulyD. exactly【解析】句意：——你不喜欢英式早餐，是吗？——不完全是.我只是需要一些时间来适应它.A. more 更多的；B. only仅有的；C. truly真诚地；D. exactly确切地.根据I just need some time to get used to it. 我只是需要一些时间来适应它.这句话是对上文的You don’t like British breakfast, do you?的不完全否定回答.因此应该选择exactly确切地.not exactly表示不完全否定，意为“不完全是”“不完全如此”“不全对”.故选D.30.I asked my father to _____ me _____ at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visit Grandma together.A. pick; upB. turn; downC. let; downD. cheer; up【答案】A【解析】句意：我让我父亲6:30在学校门口接我，这样我们就可以一起去看望奶奶了.A. pick; up拾起；捡起；还有“用车去接...... ”的意思；B. turn; down关小；C. let; down使失望；使沮丧；D. cheer; up（使）振作起来.根据后文so that we could visit Grandma together. 这样我们就可以一起去看望奶奶了.可知，前文应该是让父亲在6:30在学校门口接我.因此应该选择pick; up，符合语境.故选A.B)补全对话,根据对话内容,从右边的方框中选出适当的选项补全对话.(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) A: Hi, Grace. Do you have lunch at school or at home?B: 31A: Oh, me too. 32B: My mom. Her workplace isn't far from my home.A: 33B: At twelve ten.B: We have lunch at twelve thirty-five.A: Your mom makes lunch so quickly.B: 35A．When does she get home?B．Sounds great.C．Yes, I do.D．When do you have lunch?E.Then who makes lunch for you?F.At home.G.That's for sure.【答案解析】该对话介绍了Grace在家里吃午饭，是由妈妈做的，因为妈妈的工作单位离家不远而且她做饭还比较快. 31．F根据“Do you have lunch at school or at home?”你在学校还是在家吃午饭？可知，这是选择疑问句，答语应该在句中出，因此选择At home.在家.符合语境.故选F.32．E根据“My mom. Her workplace isn't far from my home.”我妈妈.她的工作场所离我家不远.可知，此处是问谁给做饭.因此选择Then who makes lunch for you? 那么谁为你做午饭？符合语境.故选E.33．A根据“At twelve ten.”十二点十分.可知，此处是问她到家的时间？因此选择When does she get home? 她什么时候到家？符合语境.故选A.34．D根据“We have lunch at twelve thirty-five.”我们在12:35吃午饭.可知，此处是问吃午饭的时间.因此选择When do you have lunch? 你什么时候吃午饭？符合语境.故选D.35．G根据“Your mom makes lunch so quickly.”你妈妈做饭那么快.可知，此处应该得到肯定的回答.因此选择That's for sure. 那是肯定的.符合语境.故选G.五、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选型中选出能填入空白处的正确选项. （共15小题；计20分.A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分）A当的单词或短语完成短文）America has a history of 200 years. However, more than 36 years ago, people from Northern Asia went to America. Today, we call these people Indians (印第安人).The Indians went to America 37 the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They 38 move. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked.Later, Columbus (哥伦布) found the New World in 1492. At first, only 39 people went there with Columbus. They travelled to America 40 . Then more and more Germans and Italians went to America. Most of them took almost no money with them. They went to America to find a better life.36．A．thousands of B．thirty thousand C．thirty thousand of D．thirty thousands of 37．A．because B．so C．but D．so that38．A．will B．have to C．had to D．needed39．A．a little B．little C．few D．a few40．A．by plane B．on foot C．by train D．by boat【答案解析】本文讲述了美国早期的历史，从印第安人到哥伦布发现美洲这段过程.36．B句意：然而，三万多年前，来自亚洲北部的人来到了美洲.考查数词.thousands of 成千上万的；thirty thousand 30000；thirty thousand of 表述错误；thirty thousands of 表述错误.thousands of本身就是约数，不能和more than搭配.故选B.37．A句意：因为天气开始变化印第安人取了美洲.考查连词.because 因为；so 所以；but 但是；so that 结果是，以便于.根据译文可知两句是因果关系，故选取引导原因状语从句的because.故选A.38．C句意：他们不得不搬家.考查情态动词.will 将要；have to 不得不；had to 不得不；needed 需要.根据前一句“Everything froze.”可知，冰天雪地，全被冻住了，印第安人是“不得不”搬家的.本文讲述的是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时态.故选C.39．D句意：起初，只有一小部分人随哥伦布去了那儿.考查代词.a little 一些（修饰不可数名词）；little 几乎没有（修饰不可数名词）；few 几乎没有（修饰可数名词复数）；a few 一些（修饰可数名词复数）.根据原文中的“...more and more...most of...”可知，一开始来了“一些人”，后来更多的人来到这里，循序渐进.且people是可数名词，故选D.40．D句意：他们乘船漂去美洲.考查名词短语.by plane 乘飞机；on foot 步行；by train 乘火车；by boat 乘船.根据常识，哥伦布是乘船发现美洲的.故选D.BHello, everyone! Nice to meet you. My name is Jim. My 41 name is Green. It’s not the color “green”. I’m 42 English boy. Now, I’m 43 Beijing, with（和）my parents. I have one brother and one sister. Here 44 two photos of my family. In the first photo, 45 is my brother. His name is Jack. 46 is in our school, too. 47 this girl in a pink jacket? Oh, she is my 48 . Her name’s Linda. Pink is her favorite（最喜爱的）49 . In the next picture, you can 50 my parents. Oh, my dog, EXO is in my family, too. 41．A．first B．last C．middle D．next42．A．a B．an C．the D．不填43．A．for B．of C．in D．to44．A．be B．am C．is D．are45．A．it B．this C．those D．these46．A．Her B．His C．He D．She47．A．What B．Who C．What’s D．Who’s48．A．aunt B．mother C．sister D．daughter49．A．color B．number C．card D．photo50．A．help B．call C．thank D．see【答案解析】这篇短文的作者是Jim，他是一个英国的男孩，但他现在和父母都在北京.短文中他给我们介绍了他家人的两张照片，里面有他的哥哥Jack和姐姐Linda，他的父母，还有他家的小狗.41．B句意：我的姓是Green.考查形容词辨析及语境.first第一；last最后；middle中间；next下一个.first name 是名；last name是姓.Green是一个姓，故应选B.42．B句意：我是一个英国的男孩.考查冠词辨析及语境.a和an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个…；an用于元音音素前；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指.根据句意可知，这里表示“一个男孩”，表示泛指，且空后English是元音/i/开头，故应选B.43．C句意：现在我和父母一起在北京. 考查介词辨析及语境.for为了，因为；of…的；in在…里面；to到….空后Beijing是一个地名，表示在某地，应用介词in，故选C.44．D句意：这是两张我家人的照片.考查动词辨析及语境.be是am, is和are的原形；am用于主语为第一人称I的时候；is用于主语为单数时；are用于主语为复数或第二人称you的时候.这句话的主语是two photos of my family，是复数形式，故应选D.45．B句意：在第一张照片中，这是我的哥哥.考查代词辨析及语境.it它；this这，这个；those那些；these 这些.空后is是单数，故C和D不对.根据句意可知，Jim在给我们介绍他的哥哥，应用this is…，故应选B. 46．C句意：他也在我们学校.考查代词辨析及语境.Her她的，形容词性物主代词；她，人称代词宾格形式；His他的，形容词性物主代词；He他，人称代词主格；She她，人称代词主格.根据句意可知，这个空代指的是Jim的哥哥，在句中作主语，故应选C.。
2020外研版中考英语试题卷(一)
2020年九年级第一次调研测试英语试题卷考生须知:1．全卷共8页，七大题，71小题，满分为120分。
考试时间为100分钟。
2．所有题目全部在“答题卷”上作答。
选择题的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题卷”相应位置上，做在试卷上无效。
3．请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题卷”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
一、听力（共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
对话仅读一遍。
1．Who is the girl with fair hair?A．Lucy.B．Nancy.C．Alice.2．What’s the weather like now?A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Cloudy.3．Which country has Lily been to?A．America.B．England.C．Australia.4．When does the school bus leave?A．At 5:00.B．At 5:20.C．At 5:40.5．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．At a library.B．At a bookstore.C．At a cinema.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6~7两个小题。
6．How much does the white skirt cost?A．90 dollars. B．55 dollars. C．45 dollars. 7．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A．Husband and wife. B．Shopkeeper and customer. C．Doctor and patient.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个小题。
外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(一)(II )卷
外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）（II ）卷一、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）阅读理解Steven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college, he didn't change a lot. Then he dropped out. But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage. He chose the name "Apple" just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.（1）Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because heA . never did his lessonsB . was full of new ideasC . always made troubles with his school matesD . dropped out（2）Did Steven Jobs finish college?A . Yes, he did.B . No, he didn't.C . No, he didn't go into college.D . We don't know.（3）Steven Jobs designed his new computer _________________.A . in IndiaB . with his friendC . in a pear tree gardenD . by himself（4）Steven Jobs is famous for his _________________ all over the world.A . new ideasC . Apple ComputerD . video games（5）From this passage we know _________________.A . Steven Jobs didn't finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmatesB . Steven Jobs liked traveling in India and CaliforniaC . Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making new ideas become trueD . Steven Jobs could only design video games2. （8分）阅读理解Morning Afternoon Morning AfternoonSunday ThursdayMonday FridayTuesday SaturdayWednesday（1）On what day is it windy all day?A . Monday.B . Wednesday.C . Thursday.（2）What can you do on Friday?A . Run in the park.B . Swim in the pool.C . Make a snowman.（3）What season(季节)is it?B . Spring.C . Winter.3. （8分）根据短文内容，判断正误。
外研版2020届中考英语一模试卷(I)卷
外研版2020届中考英语一模试卷（I）卷一、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文—从短文后所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项。
An artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday, and stayed with a farmer. Every day he 1 out with his paints (绘画颜料) and his brushes and 2 from morning to evening, and when it 3 dark, he went back to the farm and had a good 4 before he went to bed.At the end of his holiday he wanted to5 the farmer, but the farmer said, "No, I do not want money, but 6 me one of your pictures. Because in a week the money will all be used up, but your painting will still be here."The artist was very 7 and thanked the farmer for 8 such kind things about his paintings.The farmer smiled and answered, "It's not that. I have a son in London. He wants to 9 an artist. When he comes here next month, I will 10 him your picture, and then he will not want to be an artist any more, I think."（1）A . returnedB . leftC . went（2）A . paintedB . walkedC . played（3）A . lookedB . seemedC . got（4）A . lunchB . dinnerC . breakfast（5）A . takeB . spendC . pay（6）A . bringB . borroC . give（7）A . nervousB . pleasedC . angry（8）A . sayingB . speakingC . telling（9）A . keepB . developC . become（10）A . teachB . showC . lead二、阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
2020外研版中考英语试题卷(一)
2020年九年级第一次调研测试英语试题卷考生须知:1．全卷共8页，七大题，71小题，满分为120分。
考试时间为100分钟。
2．所有题目全部在“答题卷”上作答。
选择题的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题卷”相应位置上，做在试卷上无效。
3．请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题卷”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
一、听力（共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
对话仅读一遍。
1．Who is the girl with fair hair?A．Lucy.B．Nancy.C．Alice.2．What’s the weather like now?A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Cloudy.3．Which country has Lily been to?A．America.B．England.C．Australia.4．When does the school bus leave?A．At 5:00.B．At 5:20.C．At 5:40.5．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．At a library.B．At a bookstore.C．At a cinema.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6~7两个小题。
6．How much does the white skirt cost?A．90 dollars. B．55 dollars. C．45 dollars. 7．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A．Husband and wife. B．Shopkeeper and customer. C．Doctor and patient.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个小题。
外研版2020年中考英语真题试卷A卷
外研版2020年中考英语真题试卷A卷一、单项选择。
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Mr. Wu is English teacher. He teaches English.A . they; themB . their; themC . their; theirD . them; their2. （2分）Your invention is not __________ because it is not useful for people.A . funnyB . comfortable.C . popular3. （2分）—How does Lucy like the host family?—She ________ it. It is ________ her own (自己的) home.A . like; likeB . likes; likesC . likes; likeD . like; likes4. （2分）The American dance made me my aunt in Canada.A . look upB . looked upC . think ofD . thought of5. （2分）— Many people think women are better at cooking than men.— ________________. Most top chefs in the world are men.A . I agree.B . I can't agree more.C . Not at all.D . That's not the case6. （2分）After practicing for several months, I can swim much ______ now.A . slowerB . fastC . fasterD . fastest7. （2分）—Every year tons of tourists travel to Hainan, because it's island.—I hope to go there one day.A . so a beautifulB . so beautiful anC . such beautifulD . a such beautiful8. （2分）This piece of music is sweet my mother likes it very muchA . such; thatB . so; thatC . too; toD . very; that9. （2分）There isn't ____________ paper in the box Will you go and get __________ for me?A . any; someB . any; anyC . some; some10. （2分）Mr. Green asked______.A . that he liked the bookB . if I was late for schoolC . if was I late for schoolD . whether I am late for school二、阅读理解。
外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(四)A卷
外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）A卷一、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Sydney TowerAddress: 100 Market St, SydneyPhone: 02 9333 9222Fax: 02 9333 9203Open time: 9: 00 a. m to 10: 30 p. m.(Saturdays to 11: 30 p. m. )Ticket: $60(for an adult)$30 (for a child)Website: www. sydneytower, com. auHow to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market StreetHow to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the web.Attraction: Sydney's best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point (最高点) above Sydney for exciting 360° views of our beautiful city.（1）Sydney Tower is ________ in Sydney, Australia.A . the busiest streetB . the biggest stationC . the most beautiful parkD . the highest point（2）If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you CAN'T ________.A . email sydneytower@hotmail. comB . fax 02 9333 9203C . search www. sydneytower. com. auD . dial 02 9333 9222（3）Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay ________.A . $60B . $90C . $120D . $150（4）Last Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down the tower ________.A . after 11: 30 p. m.B . before 11: 30 p. m.C . at 10: 30 p. m.D . by 10: 30 p. m.2. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
外研版2020年中考模拟英语试题(二)A卷
外研版 2020年中考模拟英语试题（二）A 卷一、完形填空（共2题；共19 分）1.（15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 1 my parents my birthday wish, butI knew there was little hope because my family could 2 have that money.On my birthday my parents told me they had my 3 outside in the back yard. At once I 4 out to the yard. There was my bike, 5 it wasn't the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 6 ! I thought I 7 my parents' feelings because I could see the disappointment 8 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 9 the old bike and rode it, feeling 10 that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn't 11 .As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 12 much more than just a rusty （生锈的）old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 13. When you give something out of love, it doesn't matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 14 because giving agift is not about money. It's about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 15two dollars isn't any less valuable （有价值的）than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.（1）A . talkedB . spokeC . saidD . told （2）A . hardlyB . quicklyC . slowlyD . easily（3）A . guitarB . giftC . cakeD . cardA . rushedB . rodeC . climbedD . came（5）A . andB . orC . butD . because （6）A . excitingB . interestingC . relaxingD . disappointing （7）A . likedB . hatedC . hurtD . thanked （8）A . onB . inC . atD . for（9）A . got inB . got onC . got offD . got upA . surprisedB . excitedC . happyD . bad（11） A . look ahead B . look back C . come up D . come down（12） A . anything B . nothing C . something D . everything（13） A . love B . money C . friendship D . knowledge（14） A . idea B . news C . advice D . story（15） A . spends B . costs C . paysD . offers2.（ 4 分）The future can be difficult. There are many famous predictions 1 never cametrue.Before 1929, there was no sound in movies. The head of one of the2movie companies in the United States predicted that no one would want to see actors 3. Of couse,he was wrong! In 1979,the head of the largest computer company in the United States said, “ No one will want to have a computer in his or her home.” He thought that computer would never 4 by most people.（1）A . PredictB . PredictingC . Predicted（2）A . whoB . whatC . that（3）A . talkB . talkedC . to talk（4）A . useB . be usedC . are used二、阅读理解（共4题；共36 分）3.（8 分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
外研版2020届中考一模考试试卷(I)卷
外研版2020届中考一模考试试卷（I）卷一、单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）— What ____________ useful book it is!— Yeah, it tells you how to play the guitar.A . anB . aC . theD . /2. （2分）—Is the woman a teacher?—Yes. She teaches ________ English.A . youB . usC . ourD . your3. （2分）—You look very tired. What's the matter? Why didn't you go to the doctor's?—The best________ for me now is a relaxing holiday.A . medicineB . healthC . resultD . reason4. （2分）The post office is ____ the store ____ the bank.A . between; andB . from; toC . on; ofD . at; of5. （2分）Helen is 15 years old, and Joan is 15, too. So Helen is ____ Joan.A . as big asB . as older asC . as old asD . so old as6. （2分）Samuel's father ________him to be a doctor when he grows up.A . hopesB . wantsC . plansD . makes7. （2分）一I can't stop smoking, doctor.一For your health, I'm afraid you .A . mayB . have toC . canD . need8. （2分）Shanghai Disney Park will be opened on June 16"'. But the tickets for the first day have sold out.A . everB . justC . neverD . already9. （2分）Could you tell me if Li Lei ________to my party?A . will comeB . comesC . comingD . came10. （2分）It's 8 o'clock in the evening. Tom ______ TV.A . watchB . watchesC . watchingD . is watching11. （2分）It ______ that he went there last weekend.A . seemsB . seemedC . looksD . looked12. （2分）— Were you at home at 8:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered.— Sorry, I a nap at that time.A . takeB . tookC . was takingD . am taking13. （2分）The organization ______ thousands of homeless animals since last year.A . has savedB . savedC . was saving14. （2分）-- Are all the titles of the articles ______ in the contents?--Yes, all ______.A . listed; includedB . listing; includesC . listed; includingD . being listed; being included15. （2分）— Do you know Deng Chao is?—He is an actor. He is the team leader in the popular reality TV show Running Man now.A . whichB . whenC . whatD . how二、完形填空 (共4题；共40分)16. （10分）根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
外研版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷A卷
外研版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷A卷一、阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)1. （10分）This is an online discussion group where people can post(发布) comments about a topic. Read the post from the travel forum(论坛).A . he got a new jobB . he would meet his bossC . his boss invited him to his home for dinnerD . he wanted to know business behavior and manners in the USA（2）What's the meaning of the underlined word “remove”?A . 开除B . 移开C . 脱下D . 去掉（3）If you are invited to an American friend's home, it's NOT polite to________.A . bring a small gift from your countryB . open the gift right awayC . enter the house with your shoes onD . ask a person's age（4）If you go to your American boss's home for dinner, you _______.A . shouldn't use your hands to eat fried chickenB . can't stand and talk in the kitchen while the host is cookingC . can't talk with all the family membersD . probably won't speak about business（5）We can know from the online discussion that ________.A . different countries have different customsB . Japanese have the similar customs with AmericansC . everyone may take part in the dinner table conversation in KoreaD . only people from Korea and America can answer Jun's question2. （6分）根据短文理解, 选择正确答案。
外研版2020届中考一模考试试卷A卷
外研版2020届中考一模考试试卷A卷一、单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）—What's this in the photo?—It's UFO.I took the photo.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）I like carrots, and I eat ______ for breakfast.A . itB . theyC . them3. （2分）A(n) _______ is a person who is trained for travelling in a spacecraft.A . astronautB . pilotC . captain4. （2分）The workers built a new railroad ________the two cities.A . duringB . asC . between5. （2分）The show was so _________ that I couldn't stop laughing.A . sadB . terribleC . funnyD . serious6. （2分）— How cool you look in this shirt! How much did you ______ on it?—Not very expensive. It's just one hundred yuan.A . buyB . payC . costD . spend7. （2分）—Let's go to watch the cosplay show!—Sorry, I . I have to go to my guitar lesson.A . shouldn'tB . mustn'tC . needn'tD . can't8. （2分）—Have you ever been to abroad as an exchange student(交换生)?—No, I haven't.A . to a big cityB . to a foreign countryC . to a different school9. （2分）— ______ he _____ with us this afternoon?— Yes, he is.A . Is; go to skateB . Does; going to skateC . Is; going to skateD . Does; go to skate10. （2分）Now David is in Shanghai. He's Beijing tomorrow.A . leave forB . leaves forC . leavingD . leaving for11. （2分）I like the dress very much. It _______ comfortable.A . feelsB . tastesC . smells12. （2分）— _________ will the 8th English Festival be held in ShuRen?— In one week.A . How soonB . How farC . How oftenD . How long13. （2分）We _______in the same school since three years ago.A . are studyingB . have studiedC . will studyD . study14. （2分）When I see too much water ________ in our school every day, I feel very angry.A . is wastedB . wastesC . was wastedD . waste15. （2分）—Do you know _________ this afternoon?—I'm not sure, but I will tell you as soon as she ______.A . how will Betty arrive; startsB . how Betty will arrive; will startC . what time will Betty arrive; will startD . what time Betty will arrive; starts二、完形填空 (共4题；共38分)16. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择最佳答案填空。
2020年中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2020年中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Have you seen ____ documentary Amazing China， Tom？﹣﹣﹣ Yes， it is quite ____ amazing film and inspires the patriotism（燃起爱国热情） of every Chinese．（）A．a， theB．the， anC．a， aD．/， an2．（1分）This is _____ T﹣shirt and those are _______．（）A．my； theirB．my； theirsC．mine； theirsD．mine； they3．（1分）Lily's parents always encourage her ____out her opinions．（）A．speakB．speakingC．to speakD．spoken4．（1分）﹣Sorry， I'm late． Has the meeting begun？﹣It doesn't matter． The meetingfor several minutes．（）A．has just begunB．has just been overC．has just been onD．has just ended5．（1分）Tom!You're no longer a 3﹣year﹣old kid．I can cook dinner for you，but don't expect me to dofor you．Go and tidy your room!（）A．everythingB．somethingC．anythingD．nothing6．（1分）She _____her husband for 15 years，but she didn't know much about him when they got married．（）A．has marriedB．has been married toC．has been married withD．has got married to7．（1分）What a surprise to see you here!Whenyouback？（）A．do；getB．did；getC．have；gotD．will；get8．（1分）If you can't read the article，it will be meaningless to you．The﹣less in the word"meaningless"means ．（）A．withB．withoutC．full ofD．out of9．（1分）﹣A homeless man won a lottery（彩票）ticket． He became rich over night．﹣________．（）A．Better safe than sorryB．The early bird catches the wormC．Every dog has its dayD．When the cat is away， the mice will play10．（1分）﹣ I really can't believe such a learned man has made such a silly mistake．﹣Don't you know __________sense is worth more than knowledge？（）A．generalB．usualC．specialD．common11．（1分）﹣How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam？﹣Everything is done． I'm ready for it．（）A．preparedB．preparingC．to prepareD．to preparing12．（1分）﹣Could you tell me ______？﹣Rome was not built in a day． Practice makes perfect．（）A．how can I speak English wellB．where can I speak English wellC．why I should speak English wellD．what I can do to speak English well13．（1分）﹣Why did the 79﹣year﹣old Mrs． Sun set up this organization？﹣To help those children get a good education ______ most people of her age never had．（）A．whichB．whoC．whatD．when14．（1分）﹣I missed the match of Liu Shiwen last night． ______， Andy？﹣Amazing． It's the most wonderful match I've ever seen．（）A．What forB．What was it likeC．What was wrongD．What was it about15．（1分）﹣Jack， remember that a single flower does not make a spring．﹣______．（）A．Good ideaB．OK． I willC．That's all rightD．Oh， forget it二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题l分，计15分）16．（15分）Bob opened the box and drew the shoes out． He put them on quickly to feel how they felt on his feet． They （1） a glove．"Are those the ones you like， dear？" his mother asked．"Certainly!" Bob was （2）． These were the best shoes ever． He couldn't hide his （3）． "I'm wearing them out of the store．"While his mother paid for them， Bob walked back and forth （4）his shoes in front of the mirror． Bob felt like he was floating on air． Just as they were about to leave the store，an old man stepped on his new shoes， leaving a black （5）on the front．"Hey!" Bob shouted （6）．"Oh， sorry there， young man， " the old man said．"Look what you did to my shoes．（7）where you are going! ""I'm sorry， sir．" His mother's face was red． Then she turned to Bob andsaid （8）．"Bob! Say sorry to the gentleman．""But， mum! He（9） on my shoes．""You won't have any shoes to be stepped upon，（10）you don't apologize．"Bob looked into the old man's cloudy eyes， he realized that the man didn't （11）very well． The old man probably had stepped on his foot （12）．"I'm sorry， sir．"The old man said， smilingly， "No worries． It was my （13）． I need to watch where I put my feet， too．" Then he walked away．Bob felt uneasy as he saw the old man's shoes． They were really worn out．Suddenly， his new shoes didn't seem so （14）． His old ones weren't that dirty or worn out．"Mum， do I really need new shoes？" He wondered． "Did you see that old man's shoes？ I just feel bad． I won't ask for so many new shoes anymore．"Mum nodded， "I'm glad that you say so， but don't forget to（15） the elders．"Bob smiled， "I won't． Not again．"（1）A． fit like B． looked like C． felt like D． dressed like （2）A． excited B． moved C． tired D． bored（3）A． sadness B． strength C． happiness D． care（4）A． holding B． cleaning C． designing D． admiring（5）A． note B． mark C． shape D． hole（6）A． sadly B． angrily C． calmly D． shyly（7）A． Plan B． Watch C． Head D． Follow（8）A． happily B． politely C． nervously D． seriously （9）A． climbed B． fell C． stepped D． put（10）A． if B． unless C． although D． so（11）A． notice B． hear C． see D． understand （12）A． by himself B． by accident C． by far D． by nature （13）A． worry B． question C． trouble D． mistake（14）A． famous B． colourful C． necessary D． comfortable （15）A． respect B． serve C． like D． believe三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题6分，计30分）17．（6分）The Metropolitan Museum of Art1000 Fifth Avenue New York， NY 1002811﹣535﹣7710 ． metmuseum． orgEntrancesFifth Avenue at 82nd StreetHoursOpen 7 days a weekSunday﹣一Thursday 10：00一17：30Friday and Saturday 10：00一21：00Closed Thanksgiving Day， December 25， January 1， and the first Monday in May．Admission﹩25． 00 recommended for adults，﹩12． 00 recommended for students， includes the Main Building and The Cloisters（回廊）on the same day， free for children under 12 with an adult．Free with AdmissionAll special exhibitions， as well as films， lectures， guided tours，concerts，gallery talks，and family/children's programmes are free with admissions．Ask about today's activities at the Great Hall information desk．The Cloisters Museum and GardensThe Cloisters Museum and Gardens is a branch（分支）of the Metropolitan Museum of Art devoted to the art and architecture（建筑）of Europe in the Middle Ages． The extensive collection is made up of masterworks in sculpture， coloured glass，and rare and valuable objects from Europe dating from about the 9th to the 15th century．Hours： Open 7 days a weekMarch﹣October 10：00﹣17：15November﹣February 10：00﹣16：45Closed Thanksgiving Day， December 25， and January 1．（1）How much may they pay if an 11﹣year﹣old girl and her working parents visit the museum？A．﹩12．B．﹩37．C．﹩50．D．﹩62．（2）The attraction of the Cloisters Museum and Gardens lies in the fact that．A． it opens all the year roundB． its collections date from the Middle AgesC． it has a modern European﹣style garden（3）Which of the following sentences about "the Metropolitan Museum of Art" isTRUE？A． It is not open on some special days．B． It is part of The Cloisters Museum and Gardens．C． After you enter it， you still have to pay to visit all the special exhibitions．D． With admission， you can visit the Main Building and The Cloisters any day．18．（8分）A great woman once said， "Women must try to do things as men have tried． When they fail， their failure must be a challenge to others．" These are the words of US pilot Amelia Earhart （1897﹣1937）， a pioneer in aviation（航空领域），who was the first woman to fly across the Atlantic Ocean．Earhart was born in 1897．When she was young， she was very interested in stories about women who were successful in male﹣dominated（男性为主的）jobs，such as engineering and law．But in 1920， Earhart's life changed after her first experience of being a plane passenger． As soon as the plane left the ground，Earhart knew that she loved flying and was determined（坚定的）to be a pilot．So she found herself a teacher and started to learn how to fly for herself．To pay for the lessons and buy a plane of her own， she took all sorts of jobs．In 1932， Earhart flew alone across the Atlantic， becoming the first woman ever to do so． She also designed a flying suit for women and went on to design other clothes for women who led active lives．When she was nearly 40， Earhart was ready for a final challenge﹣to be the first woman to fly around the world． Her first attempt was unsuccessful but she tried again in 1937， with her navigator（领航员）Fred Noonan． But one month later， they disappeared without a trace（踪迹）in bad weather in mid﹣flight． Her death remained a mystery until recently． A study published in March conducted by Richard Jantz from the University of Tennessee， US， announced that bones found in 1940 on a faraway Pacific island belonged to Earhart．Even though it's still not clear how she ended up on the island， we're one step closer to finding the answer．（1）When did Earhart first fly across the Atlantic Ocean alone？A． In 1920．B． In 1932．C． In 1937．D． In 1940．（2）What started Earhart's interest in flying？A． Her parent's influence．B． Her teachers' encouragement．C． Her first experience as a passenger．D． Her childhood love for engineering．（3）Which of the following words best describes Earhart？A． Open﹣minded and patient．B． Creative and helpful．C． Talented and unsocial．D． Pioneering and determined．（4）What's the article mainly about？A． The inspiring life story of Earhart．B． Some possible causes of Earhart's death．C． The discovery of Earhart's bones．D． What made Earhart a great pilot．19．（8分）I passed one of my US workmates and gave her a friendly greeting． Her reply was anything but friendly．"What？""Er…you all right？" I tried again．She looked at me， showing no understanding． Then suddenly the cloud seemed to lift from her mind．"Oh，" she said． "You mean， 'How am I doing？ ' I thought you meant I had something on my face．"As a British person coming to Beijing， I knew there would be cultural and language barriers （障碍）between Chinese people and myself．What I wasn't expecting were the cultural and language barriers between other English﹣speaking foreigners and myself．Before the 2012 London Olympic Games， the Daily Mail newspaper publisheda guide to British English for Americans． Some of their examples were： "Thoseare 'chips'（炸薯条）that go with your burger， instead of fries． You'd like some potato chips？ Those are 'crisps'．" And， "The best way to travel around the city during the Olympics will be by the 'underground'（'tube' in British English）．"Any conversation I have with an American is proof（证明）of why a guide like this is necessary． British people usually know the American versions of words from TV or films （sorry﹣movies），but Americans never seem to have enough knowledge about British English．The trouble is， it's not just Americans． When I speak English to non﹣English speakers， I never know whether they have learned British or American English． When they say "chips"， for example， do they mean "French fries" or "potato chips"？I can't help thinking back to the Daily Mail article， "When you talk about'pants'…in Britain， that means underwear（裤）．" "Trousers" is the more appropriate（恰当的）word．However， even though British English may have come first， around the world，the American way of spelling is getting more popular．Last month a survey released by US social media platform Steemit showed that English publications， now largely use the American spelling， exchanging words like "centre" for "center"． So it comes as no surprise that everyone I know just says "pants"．（1）Why does the writer mention her conversation with an American workmate at the beginning？A． To show how she gets along with American workmates in the office．B． To explain how to clear up misunderstandings between workmates．C． To introduce the differences between British and American English．D． To describe what her life looked like after she came to Beijing．（2）The underlined sentence "the cloud seemed to lift from her mind" in Paragraph4 means""．A． she became confident of herselfB． she came to understand the situationC． she felt excited for what she heardD． she was not sure what to do next（3）According to the passage， which of the following is WRONG？A． "Chips" in the UK is "fries" in the US．B． "Centre" in the UK is "center" in the US．C． "Trousers" in Britain is "pants" in America．D． "Are you all right？ " means different things in Britain and America．（4）Which of the following would the writer probably agree with？A． British people don't care much about American English．B． Culture and language differences don't influence understanding．C． Non﹣English speakers can't tell British English from American English．D． It's necessary to know the differences between American and British English．20．（8分）If you give money to a stranger on the street， does that make you a nice person？ Do you always offer to help someone struggling with heavy bags？ Do you often donate blood？You may consider yourself to be a nice person， but you're probably not as nice as you think．This is a new study carried out by professors from the University ofLondon． The study looked into whether there is a connection between nice people and their levels of health， wealth and happiness．During the study，participants （参与者）were given a list of "nice" activities and asked which ones they often do． The result was surprising 98 percent of us consider ourselves to be among the nicest 50 percent of the population．"In most cases， people think of themselves as nice， but it is not as simple as that，" study leader Jonathan Freeman told．The most common practices were giving directions to strangers， holding doors open and giving up seats on public transport． However， 3/4 said that they rarely helped people carry heavy shopping bags，and only 1/6 often gave money to strangers． Just 1/4 donated blood often or helped someone cross the road．Though our thoughts of ourselves didn't match up with scientific research，this nicer than others thought， according to Freeman， may actually do good to us． In the study led by Freeman， those who thought themselves as "nice" were likely（可能的）to be richer， healthier and happier． "Nice" people are almost three times more satisfied with their lives and make more money compared to the "not very nice" participants．"Our study shows that participants who report that they are 'nice' scored higher on emotional intelligence（情商）， and it can help them deal better with stress and troubles in their lives，" Freeman told The Independent．（1）What does the article mainly talk about？A． "Not very nice people" must be unhappier．B． Nice people must be richer and happier．C． Nice people may be happier than the "not very nice"．D． The "not very nice" may be wealthier than nice people．（2）What's the main idea for Paragraphs 3， 4 and 5？A． People are probably as nice as they think．B． A new study about nice activities was carried out．C． Most people consider themselves to be nicer than others．D． People's thoughts of themselves didn't match up with scientific research．（3）According to the study，which of the following is WRONG with the participants？A． Most of them always thought of themselves nice．B． Only one in seven often gave money to strangers．C． They sometimes offer to help someone struggling with heavy bags．D． Just a quarter donated blood often or helped someone cross the road．（4）What does the underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refer to（指的是）？A． The study．B． The stress．C． Being nicer to others．D． Having higher emotional intelligence．四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式．（每空一词）21．（1分）Let's work together to try out new ideas because they sound far（ excite）．22．（1分）（decide）， as well as action， is the key to success．23．（1分）The girl kept（regret） missing the chance to study abroad．24．（1分）Some people think that their needs of enjoying life （satisfy） if a robot is in service．25．（1分）Keeping your worries to （you） will make it worse， boys and girls．26．（1分）Not until Columbus discovered America were bananas brought to．（欧洲）27．（1分）It's easy to compareif you shop online．（价格）28．（1分）It's clear to me that something needs to be done about in the city．（污染）29．（1分）Sun Peiyuan hopes one day Wushu will be added to theGames．（奥林匹克的）30．（1分）In 1969 about 600 million people watchedmost famous space mission．（历史）五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式．（每空一词）31．（10分） Today's smart﹣phones can do almost anything， but like all tools，they should be used wisely． Here are some problematic habits that smart﹣phone should avoid．Imagine you're rushing through a crowded subway station，late for an appointment． Suddenly someone is blocking your way， walking very slowly，fiddling（用手拨弄）with their smart﹣phone． You probably feel annoyed， but do you ever do the same thing？ For your own safety， put the phone away while walking．When you see someone who looks different， you may want to take a picture or a video． But recording people's daily lives can be rude and hurtful． If you want a picture， ask for permission． Your friends may not mind you taking pictures of them． But ask before posting anything embarrassing online． Showing theirmistakes for the world to see is sure to hurt your friendship ． And once pictures are posted ， they're impossible to remove ．Smart ﹣phone are great tools for communication ． It's common to see people sitting together ， not speaking but looking quietly at their smart ﹣phones ． Real friendships require face ﹣to ﹣face interaction （互动）． Facial expressions and body language express far more than words ．As you smart ﹣phone is always available ， you always have something to do ． But that may not be a good thing ． Some say that unused time is necessary for creative thinking ． So don't spend every spare moment with your phone ． Instead ， see what great ideas you can think up ．Some habits that smart ﹣phone should （1）Habits Ways （2）Play the phone while walking ． Put the phone away ． You maybe （3） somebody's way and get them angry ．You should keep yourself （4）．Taking pictures or video of some （5） peopleand posting themonline ． Ask for permission （6）．It can be rude and hurtful to （7） people's daily lives ． Showing friends'（8） for the world to see is sure to hurt your friendship ． Once pictures are posted ， they'reimpossible to move ．Spending every spare moment with your phone ． Do some face ﹣to ﹣face interaction ． Do some （9） thinking ．Facial expressions and body languageexpress far more than （10）．六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l 分，计l0分）根据短文容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．（每空一词）32．（10分）In the evening ， Dorothy decided to go into the little cottage in the trees ．She was very tired and she l （1） down on the leaves with Toto and they fell asleep ．The Scarecrow stood near the door ． He was never tired because he had no brain ．The next morning they left the cottage and looked for a stream of f （2） water ． Suddenly they heard someone groaning ．It was the Tin Woodman ， a man madeof tin，holding an axe in his hands．He wasn't m（3） at all but groaning． Dorothy ran back to the little house and found the oilcan the Tin Woodman told her． Then she put some o（4） on his neck， arms and legs． He turned his head and bent his arms and legs．"When it r（5）， I get wet and then I can't move．" The Tin Wood man said， "Who are you？""I'm Dorothy and this is the Scarecrow．" Dorothy explained， "We are going to see the Great Oz in the Emerald City． I want to ask him to s（6） me back to Kansas． The Scarecrow wants to ask him for a b（7）．" " Can Oz give me a heart？" the Tin Woodman asked． "I don't know，" Dorothy r（8）， " Come with us and ask him．"They all started walking back to the yellow brick road． It took them intoa d（9） forest．There wasn't much light because the sunshine couldn't get t（10） the branches of the trees．The only noises were strange!七、书面表达（计30分）A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）33．（2分）保护野生动物是多么重要啊!34．（2分）宋先生加人排球俱乐部已经三年了．35．（2分）服用此药前，请仔细阅读说明．36．（2分）你介意教我如何在网上预定火车票吗？37．（2分）在茱萸湾公园看到这么多有趣的动物，当时我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛．B. 写作（计20分）38．（20分）今年3月5号学雷锋纪念日，你校组织志愿者去夕阳红敬老院开展"学雷锋，送温暖"活动．假如你是学生华，请将活动情况介绍给你的美国笔友Ben，分享这次美好的经历．活动时间3月5日活动地点夕阳红敬老院（Xiyanghong Nursing Home）参加人员学校志愿者活动容1．送鲜花和水果 2．帮助打扫卫生 3．……活动感想1．关爱和尊重老人 2．……要求：（1）表达清楚，语确，上下文连贯；（2）必须包括表格中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；（3）词数：100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；（4）不得使用真实、校名和地名等．Dear Ben，Thank you for your last email． Let me tell you what we did in our school on March 5．________．I'd like to hear about volunteering work in your school．Best wishes，Zhang Hua参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Have you seen ____ documentary Amazing China， Tom？﹣﹣﹣ Yes， it is quite ____ amazing film and inspires the patriotism（燃起爱国热情） of every Chinese．（）A．a， theB．the， anC．a， aD．/， an【分析】﹣﹣你看过纪录片《厉害了，我的国！》吗，汤姆？﹣﹣是的，这是一部了不起的电影，激发了每一位中国人的爱国主义精神．【解答】考查冠词．句意"﹣﹣你看过纪录片《厉害了，我的国！》吗，汤姆？﹣﹣是的，这是一部了不起的电影，激发了每一位中国人的爱国主义精神．"．第一个空，特指《厉害了，我的国》这部纪录片，用定冠词the．第二个空，泛指一部了不起的电影．amazing 是以元音音素/ə/开头，用an修饰．故选：B．2．（1分）This is _____ T﹣shirt and those are _______．（）A．my； theirB．my； theirsC．mine； theirsD．mine； they【分析】这是我的T恤，那些是他们的．【解答】句子中放在名词T﹣shirt前面用形容词性物主代词my，而后面指的是他们的T 恤衫，放在are后面跟名词性物主代词theirs．故选：B．3．（1分）Lily's parents always encourage her ____out her opinions．（）A．speakB．speakingC．to speakD．spoken【分析】莉莉的父母总是鼓励她说出自己的意见．【解答】根据encourage her，可知考查encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事．不定式作宾补．故选：C．4．（1分）﹣Sorry， I'm late． Has the meeting begun？﹣It doesn't matter． The meetingfor several minutes．（）A．has just begunB．has just been overC．has just been onD．has just ended【分析】抱歉我迟到了．会议已经开始了吗？没关系．会议刚开了几分钟．【解答】考查延续性动词．句中有表示一段时间的状语for several minutes，要用现在完成时，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，begin，be over和end都是瞬间动词，排除选项ABD；be on是可以延续的，选项C正确．故选：C．5．（1分）Tom!You're no longer a 3﹣year﹣old kid．I can cook dinner for you，but don't expect me to dofor you．Go and tidy your room!（）A．everythingB．somethingC．anythingD．nothing【分析】汤姆!你不再是一个3岁的孩子了．我可以为你做饭，但是别指望我为你做每一件事情．去整理你的房间吧！【解答】答案：A 考查不定代词．句意：汤姆!你不再是一个3岁的孩子了．我可以为你做饭，但是别指望我为你做每一件事情．去整理你的房间吧！everything每件事情．something某事．anything任何事．nothing没事．根据题干Tom!You're no longera 3﹣year﹣old kid．I can cook dinner for you，but don't expect me to do汤姆!你不再是一个3岁的孩子了．我可以为你做饭，但是别指望我为你做．后半句Go and tidy your room!可知句意为但是别指望我为你做每一件事情．A符合题意．故选A．6．（1分）She _____her husband for 15 years，but she didn't know much about him when they got married．（）A．has marriedB．has been married toC．has been married withD．has got married to【分析】她和她丈夫结婚15年了，但他们结婚时她对他了解不多．【解答】根据 for 15 years可知句子要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done，谓语动词使用延续性动词，这里用be married 和…结婚用be married to表示．故选：B．7．（1分）What a surprise to see you here!Whenyouback？（）A．do；getB．did；getC．have；gotD．will；get【分析】翻译：在这里看到你真令人惊讶！你什么时候回来的？【解答】根据What a surprise to see you here说明已经回来了，只是询问回来的时间，应用一般过去时，故排除A．C，D．故选：B．8．（1分）If you can't read the article，it will be meaningless to you．The﹣less in the word"meaningless"means ．（）A．withB．withoutC．full ofD．out of【分析】如果你不读这篇文章，它将对你毫无意义，﹣less在单词meaningless中的意思是"没有（意义的）"．【解答】根据句子If you can't read the article，it will be meaningless to you如果你不读这篇文章，它将对你毫无意义，同时﹣less通常是一个表示"没有的"形容词后缀，故选B没有．A伴随，C充满，D在之外．故选：B．9．（1分）﹣A homeless man won a lottery（彩票）ticket． He became rich over night．﹣________．（）A．Better safe than sorryB．The early bird catches the wormC．Every dog has its dayD．When the cat is away， the mice will play【分析】﹣﹣一个无家可归的人中了一彩票，一夜之间变有钱了．﹣﹣凡人皆有得意日．【解答】A 早起的鸟儿有虫吃；B 众人拾柴火焰高；C 凡人皆有得意日；D 山中无老虎，猴子称大王．根据句意"一个无家可归的人中了一彩票，一夜之间变有钱了"可知，只有C 符合语境，故选：C．10．（1分）﹣ I really can't believe such a learned man has made such a silly mistake．﹣Don't you know __________sense is worth more than knowledge？（）A．generalB．usualC．specialD．common【分析】﹣﹣﹣我真的无法相信这么有学问的人会犯这么愚蠢的错误．﹣﹣﹣难道你不知道常识比知识更有价值吗？【解答】general：一般的，unusual：非凡的、不寻常的，special：特殊的，common：共同的、普遍的．根据语境可知，这是一句谚语，即common sense is worth more than knowledge，表示"常识比知识更有价值"．故选：D．11．（1分）﹣How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam？﹣Everything is done． I'm ready for it．（）A．preparedB．preparingC．to prepareD．to preparing【分析】﹣你在即将到来的考试中完成了多少工作？﹣一切都完成了．我准备好了．【解答】根据How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam，可知考查句型finish doing sth完成某事，这是固定句型．故选：B．12．（1分）﹣Could you tell me ______？﹣Rome was not built in a day． Practice makes perfect．（）A．how can I speak English wellB．where can I speak English wellC．why I should speak English wellD．what I can do to speak English well【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我怎样才能把英语说得好吗？﹣﹣罗马不是一天建成的，熟能生巧．【解答】根据Could you tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为述语序，选项AB是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据Rome was not built in a day． Practice makes perfect，可知这里说的应该是为学好英语，应该做什么．故选：D．13．（1分）﹣Why did the 79﹣year﹣old Mrs． Sun set up this organization？﹣To help those children get a good education ______ most people of her age never had．（）A．whichB．whoC．whatD．when【分析】﹣﹣为什么79岁的太太要成立这个组织？﹣﹣帮助那些孩子获得一个良好的教育，这是大多数她这个年龄的人所没有的．【解答】先行词a good education是物，用关系代词that或which引导定语从句，同时在定语从句中做宾语．故选：A．14．（1分）﹣I missed the match of Liu Shiwen last night． ______， Andy？﹣Amazing． It's the most wonderful match I've ever seen．（）A．What forB．What was it likeC．What was wrongD．What was it about【分析】﹣﹣昨晚我错过了诗雯的比赛．它怎么样，安迪？﹣﹣太棒了．这是我见过的最棒的比赛．【解答】A为何，B它怎么样，C出什么事了，D是关于什么的；根据上下文可知，要填"它怎么样"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．15．（1分）﹣Jack， remember that a single flower does not make a spring．﹣______．（）A．Good ideaB．OK． I willC．That's all rightD．Oh， forget it【分析】﹣杰克，记住，一花独放不是春．﹣好的，我会记住．【解答】根据﹣Jack， remember that a single flower does not make a spring杰克，记住，一花独放不是春，可知此处表示的是"记着做某事"，所以时态为一般将来时．A．好主意 B．好的，我会的 C．没关系 D．奥，忘了它吧．可知选项 B符合语境．故选：B．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题l分，计15分）16．（15分）Bob opened the box and drew the shoes out． He put them on quickly to feel how they felt on his feet． They （1） A a glove．"Are those the ones you like， dear？" his mother asked．"Certainly!" Bob was （2） A ． These were the best shoes ever． He couldn't hide his （3） C ． "I'm wearing them out of the store．"While his mother paid for them， Bob walked back and forth （4） D his shoes in front of the mirror． Bob felt like he was floating on air． Just as they were about to leave the store，an old man stepped on his new shoes， leavinga black （5） B on the front．"Hey!" Bob shouted （6） B ．"Oh， sorry there， young man， " the old man said．"Look what you did to my shoes．（7） B where you are going! ""I'm sorry， sir．" His mother's face was red． Then she turned to Bob and said （8） D ．"Bob! Say sorry to the gentleman．""But， mum! He（9） C on my shoes．""You won't have any shoes to be stepped upon，（10） A you don't apologize．"Bob looked into the old man's cloudy eyes， he realized that the man didn't （11） C very well． The old man probably had stepped on his foot （12） B ． "I'm sorry， sir．"The old man said， smilingly， "No worries． It was my （13） D ． I need to watch where I put my feet， too．" Then he walked away．Bob felt uneasy as he saw the old man's shoes． They were really worn out．Suddenly， his new shoes didn't seem so （14） C ． His old ones weren't that dirty or worn out．"Mum， do I really need new shoes？" He wondered． "Did you see that old man's shoes？ I just feel bad． I won't ask for so many new shoes anymore．"Mum nodded， "I'm glad that you say so， but don't forget to（15） A the elders．"Bob smiled， "I won't． Not again．"（1）A． fit like B． looked like C． felt like D． dressed like （2）A． excited B． moved C． tired D． bored（3）A． sadness B． strength C． happiness D． care（4）A． holding B． cleaning C． designing D． admiring（5）A． note B． mark C． shape D． hole。
外研版2020届中考英语一模试卷A卷
外研版2020届中考英语一模试卷A卷一、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分） A man was walking along the street when he saw a woman struggle（奋力）with a large box. It was half in and half 1 of her car. He was a helpful man, so he went up to the woman and said, "Let me give you a hand with that box. It looks very 2 . ""That's very kind of you,"the woman said. "I'm having a lot of 3 with it. I think it's stuck（卡住）. ""Together we'll soon move it," the man said. He 4 into the back seat of the car and took hold of the other end of the box. He said, "I'm ready. " And he began to5 hard. For several minutes the man and the woman struggled with the box. Soon they were 6 in the face. "Let's rest for a minute," the man said. "I'm sorry, but it 7 stuck. "A few minutes later, "the man said, "Let's try again. Are you ready?"8 of them took hold of the box again. "One, two, three!" the man said, and they went on with their struggle.At last, when they were very tired, the man said, "You are 9. It really is stuck. I don't think there's any way we can get it out of the car. ""Get it out of the car!" The woman cried. "I'm trying to get it 10 !"（1）A . inB . outC . onD . off（2）A . heavyB . strongC . dearD . new（3）A . troubleB . questionsC . matterD . accidents（4）A . gotB . steppedD . walked （5）A . pullB . carryC . pushD . take （6）A . whiteB . tiredC . redD . hurt （7）A . goesB . fallsC . growsD . seems （8）A . EveryB . AllC . EitherD . Both （9）A . readyB . rightC . cleverD . sure （10）A . ofC . outD . fro二、阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷A卷
外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷A卷一、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）—Kate is ________ American girl, right?—Yes. She is from ________ United States.A . an; theB . an; aC . a; a2. （1分）_____ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ______ teachers.A . A number of; womenB . A number of; womanC . The number of; womanD . The number of; women3. （1分）A smiling costs __________ ,but gives much, so always keep smiling.A . somethingB . everythingC . nothing4. （1分）_________ of the teachers are women in our school.A . Two thirdB . Two threesC . Two thirdsD . Two5. （1分）—Most people are _________ recycling the plastic waste from foreign countries. —You bet! It will be harmful to our environment.A . forB . againstC . withD . under6. （1分）—I heard you came to China last summer. Is there ________ in China?—The food there was delicious.A . anything specialB . special anythingC . something specialD . special something7. （1分）Don't disturb Allen now. He ______ for the Spelling Bee Competition.A . preparesB . preparedC . is preparingD . will prepare8. （1分）—Uncle, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It ____________so good!—Fried eggs and tomatoes.A . soundsB . tastesC . smellsD . feels9. （1分）"Don't ______ him, and he will catch up with us," said Miss Fao with a ______.A . smile at; laughB . laugh; smileC . laugh at; smileD . laugh at; laugh10. （1分）I am ________ Beijing in less than 20 minutes.A . arriving atB . arriving inC . getting inD . getting at11. （1分）The population of China is ___________ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China ___________.A . much larger, more crowdedB . much more, more crowdedlyC . much larger, more crowdedlyD . much more, more crowded12. （1分）You _______return the book now. You can______ it until next week if you like.A . needn't; keepB . mustn't; borrowC . needn't; borrow13. （1分）Both his parent look sad, maybe they ________ what's happened to him.A . knewB . have knownC . must knowD . will know14. （1分）Susan is ______ sports than Lucy.A . better atB . better atC . better inD . better for15. （1分）—Will there ________ a football match on CCTV 5 this evening?—Yes. There ________ usually football matches on Sunday evenings.A . have; haveB . be; will beC . are; areD . be; are16. （1分）bad weather!A . What anB . What aC . What17. （1分）She is talking about the school and teachers ______ we visited last month.A . whoB . whichC . whereD . that18. （1分）I looked through my test paper again and again I wouldn't make any mistakes.A . thatB . becauseC . so thatD . for19. （1分）—Sir, it's true that being happy is an ability. So can you tell me ___?—Yes. Just as President Xi says, “Happiness is achieved through hard work.”A . how we can find happinessB . who can help achieve happinessC . why happiness is so important to usD . what can help achieve happiness20. （1分）— I feel terrible! I have a fever.—.You'd better see a doctor at once.A . I'm afraid notB . Sorry to hear thatC . Sounds great二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空Can you imagine what life will be like in the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now?1do you think of the future?People2that life will be probably very different in 2050. First of all, planes will be very3so flying will be very cheap. Everyone will have a small car. Fuel will be new and clean, but expensive. We will4robots everywhere. And space planes will take us around the universe5two hours. Homes will be warm in winter and cool in summer, so they will be very comfortable. We will use the sun6our homes. Computers will be very small so they will be very7. People will do many things on the Internet.At that time, water will become one of our most8problems. In many places, farmers will be in great need of water to9fruit and vegetables.By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and10again. At that time, our life will become better and better.（1）A . WhichB . WhatC . Why （2）A . thinkB . disagreeC . plan （3）A . smallB . slowC . large （4）A . makeB . seeC . watch （5）A . inB . afterC . for （6）A . heatsB . to heatC . heat （7）A . lightB . newC . long （8）A . pleasantB . possibleC . serious（9）A . sellB . growC . buy（10）A . walkB . hearC . run三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）阅读理解There are some websites for kids. Let's visit them now.Big Little Bang You can be a hero, like Avatar, to help the world. You can also surf the Internet to make music with other kids.Action All Stars You can play sports here. You can finish the new missions every month. You can get cool clothes from your favorite teams and players.Shidonni You can draw your favorite animals and color them on this fun website. You can show your works to others on the Internet.Pandanda You can make clothes for your dolls and decorate the tree houses on Pandanda! You can also have a pet here and give her some food and drinks, play with her, ask her to sing and dance and take a bath for her.（1）If you want to make music, you can visit .A . Big Little BangB . Action All StarsC . ShidonniD . Pandanda（2）You can on Action All Stars.A . help the worldB . get cool clothesC . draw your petsD . make clothes for dolls（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Kids can make music on Action All Stars.B . These four websites are all for kids.C . Shidonni is not a fun website for kids.D . You can ask the pet to cook and dance on Pandanda.23. （10分）阅读理解China successfully launched its new heavy-lift carrier rocket(重型运载火箭)Long March V at 8：43 p.m. Beijing time, on Nov.3, 2016.It is the second launch from the Wenchang Launch Centre.The rocket, which looked much "fatter" than other Long March rockets, was launched from the Wenchang Space Launch Centre in south China's Hainan Province. About 30 minutes later, it was successfully sent into an orbit(轨道)about 2, 000 km above the Earth.The major purposes of the task are to check the design and performance of the new rocket and test the rocket's flight program. The successful launch has made China from a major player in space to a major power in space. The successful launch shows that China has become a real space power in the world.The Long March V is a large, two-stage(二级的)rocket and one of China's largest carrier rockets. Its carrying capacity is about 2.5 times that of the present Long March rockets, which is up to 25 tons.The rocket is about 57 metres long. It has eight liquid oxygen rocket engines in four boosters(助推器), two liquid oxygen engines in the-first stage and two small liquid oxygen engines in the second stage.The new rocket is of great meaning as China's space program. With the heavy-lift carrier rocket, China can send more astronauts to the space station and get prepared for exploring the Moon and Mars.（1）The rocket was launched from .A . the Jiuquan Launch CentreB . the Wenchang Launch CentreC . the Taiyuan Launch CentreD . the Xichang Launch Centre（2）China launched the rocket in order to .A . check the design and performance of the new rocketB . repair the rocket's flight programC . become a real space power in the worldD . explore the Moon and Mars（3）The underlined word "capacity" in the fourth paragraph probably means" "in Chinese.A . 人数B . 时间C . 长度D . 能力（4）Where does the passage probably come from?A . A travel magazine.B . A science book.C . A news report.D . A picture book.24. （10分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts him or her. But it's not a good idea. The best way is to forgive him or her. Although it is not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us, it is possible. "Forgiveness makes people hopeful. And it is good for our health," says Fredric, Ph. D. the writer of the book called Forgive for God.But how can we forgive others?First, think of something beautiful and try to get yourself happy.Second, don't wait for others to say sorry to you. If some people hurt you, they won't say sorry to you. They may just want to hurt you or they just don't see things the same way.Third, try to see things in others' shoes. You can write a letter to yourself from the offender's (冒犯者)point. That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier.At last, don't forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge(挑战). And it also makes you more confident.（1）When someone hurts you, what should you do？(不超过5个词)（2）What makes people hopeful? (不超过5个词)（3）How many ways does the writer offer us? (不超过5个词)四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)25. （15分）根据文意及首字母提示补全短文。
外研版2020届九年级下学期第一次模拟测英语试卷A卷
外研版2020届九年级下学期第一次模拟测英语试卷A卷一、单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）一What do you usually have for breakfast?一Some bread， egg and a glass of milk．A . 不填；aB . 不填：anC . the；aD . the；an2. （2分）—Can you _________ anything strange?—It ____________ like a small mouse.A . listen; soundsB . hear; hearsC . listen; hearsD . hear; sounds3. （2分）— Do you think I should wear an orange shirt today?— Yes. orange can bring you good luck, it is good for your interview.A . ThoughB . AsC . ButD . While4. （2分）When I arrived home, feeling extremely hungry and tired, my dear mother ______ with her friends online.A . is chattingB . chatsC . chattedD . was chatting5. （2分）— What's on?— The lady there ___________ me of my English teacher. Her smile is so sweet.A . realizesD . reminds6. （2分）We are talking about the piano and the pianist ______were in the concert last night.A . thatB . whichC . whoD . whom7. （2分）— When will you go to the park with me?— _______ I have finished my homework.A . WhileB . BeforeC . AsD . Once8. （2分）_______ the teachers in the school is one hundred, and ______ of them are women teac hers.A . The number of;four-fifthsB . A number of;four-fifthC . A number of;four-fifthsD . The number of;four-fifth9. （2分）The man decided ______ the house _______ the window.A . enter; byB . to enter; throughC . entering; throughD . to enter; with10. （2分）— Could I smoke here?— I'm afraid you _________. It's a non-smoking area.A . couldn'tD . can't二、完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）完形填空My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I kept trying to give the correct answer.When I was younger, I thought1was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.”She said, “No. Many people are deaf. Keep thinking about it and I will ask you again.” Several years2she asked me again. This time I told her, “Mommy, sight is very important to 3so it must be our4.”She5 me and told me, “You are learning fast,6the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”Over the next few years, she asked me a few more times and always her answer was, “7but you are getting smarter every year, my child.”Then last year, my grandpa 8. Everybody was hurt, and everybody was crying. My mom asked me, “Do you know the most imp ortant body part yet, my dear?”I was greatly 9 when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a 10between her and me. She saw the confusion(困惑) on my face and told me, “This11is very important. It shows that you have12lived your life.” I saw her eyes filled up with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.”I asked, “Is it because it 13your head?”She replied, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they 14. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my clear. I only hope that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”Then and there, I knew the most important body part is not a 15one. It is sympathetic (同情的) to the pain of others.（1）A . sightB . soundC . tasteD . sense（2）A . laterD . after（3）A . someoneB . everyoneC . somethingD . everything （4）A . handsB . legsC . earsD . eyes（5）A . looked afterB . looked aroundC . looked atD . looked down （6）A . thoughB . althoughC . butD . however（7）A . YesB . NoC . NoneD . Neither（8）B . died awayC . ran awayD . passed away （9）A . knockedB . surprisedC . pleasedD . moved （10）A . matchB . competitionC . gameD . contest （11）A . questionB . problemC . puzzleD . saying （12）A . completelyB . happilyC . totallyD . really （13）A . holds upB . sets upC . builds upD . puts up（14）A . singB . cryC . shoutD . sigh（15）A . childishB . selfishC . foolishD . bookish三、阅读理解 (共4题；共46分)12. （20分）Do you dream of being a reporter? Are you a good English writer who loves the news? We're looking for 100 students from around the world. They will join the BBC Kid Reporter team for the 2015–2016 school year.In the past, BBC Kid Reporters have:★Interviewed leaders and other people.★ Written news stories for BBC For Kids.★ Talked about their work on television.Next year our team will continue to report local news stories for BBC For Kids magazine and .How to EnterVisit and fill in the entry form (报名表). Be sure to read the rules and share them with your parents, who must sign (签名) your form. Entries must be done by June 19, 2015. You must be OVER 13 years of age. Good luck!（1）100 students from around ________will join the BBC Kid Reporter team.A . the worldB . the nationC . the UKD . the USA（2）100 students from around ________will join the BBC Kid Reporter team.A . the worldB . the nationC . the UKD . the USA（3）In the past, BBC Kid Reporters have ________.A . made a lot of moviesB . read letters to British kidsC . given speeches in the USAD . interviewed leaders and other people（4）In the past, BBC Kid Reporters have ________.A . made a lot of moviesB . read letters to British kidsC . given speeches in the USAD . interviewed leaders and other people（5）Next year the team will go on to report local news stories for ________.A . Chinese newspapersB . American televisionsC . British middle schoolsD . BBC For Kids magazine and （6）Next year the team will go on to report local news stories for ________.A . Chinese newspapersB . American televisionsC . British middle schoolsD . BBC For Kids magazine and （7）What will you do first of all to enter the BBC Kid Reporter team?A . Visit the website and fill in the entry form.B . Read the rules and share them with your parents.C . Ask your parents to sign your entry form.D . Do your entry on June 19, 2015.（8）What will you do first of all to enter the BBC Kid Reporter team?A . Visit the website and fill in the entry form.B . Read the rules and share them with your parents.C . Ask your parents to sign your entry form.D . Do your entry on June 19, 2015.（9）How old must you be to join the BBC Kid Reporter team?A . 12 years old.B . 10 years old or so.C . More than 13 years old.D . Less than 13 years old.（10）How old must you be to join the BBC Kid Reporter team?A . 12 years old.B . 10 years old or so.C . More than 13 years old.D . Less than 13 years old.13. （8分）阅读理解Life is full of miracles. They surround us every day. One of these miracles happened to me recently.I was filling my car's tank at a local gas station. It was only 10 A.M. but I already felt tired. It was a cloudy, gloomy and rainy day and I hadn't slept well the night before. After I paid for the gas I turned my car towards the main road. I looked right and left then my brain sent the signal for my foot to push on the gas pedal but nothing happened. Shocked, I shook my head to clear it and gazed down at my foot.Just as I did, though, a truck rushed past my car doing 60 mph. My weary eyes hadn't seen it when I had looked just 2 seconds earlier. If I had been pulling out when I should have been, my little green car would have been smashed and I would have most likely been killed. I sat there for a long time quietly thanking God for sparing my life before pulling out on the road and heading home. This time both my brain and foot worked perfectly.As I looked back on that moment later I still couldn't understand it. Did God prevent my brain's signal from reaching my foot? Did an angel hold my toes to keep them from pressing on the gas? One question kept coming back into my mind as well: why? Why did I get this miracle? Why did God spare my life this day? Finally, I felt the answer forming deep within my heart and mind. I heard the words coming from my soul saying: “You still have more to do. Your work is not done yet!”Richard Bach wrote: “Here is the test to find if your mission on Earth is finished: if you are alive it isn't.” Wake up each day then knowing that your mission isn't done yet. You have more loveto share, more people to help, more kindness to give. You have one more day to be the miracle God meant for you to be.（1）The underlined word “gloomy” probably means_________.A . windy.B . sunny.C . overcast.D . cool.（2）After the writer paid for the gas, he planned to________.A . sat in the car for a rest.B . look right and left.C . shake his head to clear it.D . push on the gas pedal to turn his car towards the main road.（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . The writer's green car was smashed by a truck.B . There is something wrong with writer's gas pedal.C . An angel holds the writer's toes to keep them from pressing on the gas.D . The writer's foot didn't push on the gas pedal.（4）What's the writer's attitude towards life?A . The writer is positive towards life.B . The writer is passive towards life.C . The writer doesn't show his attitude.D . The writer takes a neutral (中立的) attitude towards life.14. （10分）阅读理解(A)China Youth says that more and more girl students have entered colleges to study in the recent few years. As we know, once the number of boys was larger than that of girls, and boys did much better than girls in our country for a long time. Now, things have changed a lot.In recent years, the proportion of girl students is growing fast. In 1998, about 39.7% of college students were girls. In 2000, it was 41.07% and in 2001, the number was 42.14%.There are several reasons for this.Firstly, there is little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence(智力). That's to say, girls are as clever as boys. And boys have more interests than girls, so they may not always do well in their study.Secondly, girls are more careful than boys. They work harder at school and they do better in all exams. Another reason is that with the development of society, people pay more and more attention to girls' education.（1）China Youth says that more and more ______.A . boys are clever than girlsB . boys can't go to schoolC . girls have entered collegesD . girls begin to study at school（2）42.14% refers to(指) the number of ______.A . girls in colleges in 2001B . girls at schools in 1998C . boys at schools in 2001D . boys in colleges in 1998（3）The writer gave us ______ reasons to explain the question.A . twoB . fiveC . fourD . three（4）What does the underlined word “proportion” mean in Chinese?A . 比例B . 身高C . 特性D . 速度（5）Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A . Boys may not do well in their study as girls because they don't like studying.B . Boys are much cleverer than girls because they're interested in many things.C . Girls' intelligence is the same as boys'.D . Girls study harder, but they couldn't get higher marks than boys15. （8分） I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people. Actually, most people experience nervousness at some time or another.If you are feeling anxious, my advice is to first find the cause or causes. Make s list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about. Focus all of your efforts on managing the causes that you can control.Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable(可控制的) and uncontrollable causes, so things they can't control become a big reason for nervousness. Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind.Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness. You might be worried about the weather on a big day, an accident or an attack on the train, or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work. The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you can't control any of these things. Accept that you can't control everything. Once you understand this, it becomes easier not to worry.If a situation, such as swimming, is causing you to be anxious, try to face it as often as possible so that you can get used to it.It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that make s you nervous—then close your eyes and imagine it going well. Imagine how the flight or job interview is going to happen so that you can get used to it. This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen.（1）The writer thinks there is no use worrying about some causes of nervousness because_____________.A . most are not very importantB . they are not the real causes of the problemC . they cannot be controlled by peopleD . it's better to deal with one cause at a time（2）If swimming makes you nervous, what should you do according to the writer?A . Go swimming often to get used to itB . Avoid going to the swimming pool.C . Find a swimming teacherD . Imagine watching others swim.（3）What is true about nervousness according to the passage?A . It usually has only one causeB . It is usually caused by people.C . People can easily manage it.D . Most people suffer from it.（4）What is the main purpose of this passage?A . To introduce the writer's sports experienceB . To advise on how to deal with nervousnessC . To help people remember their fearsD . To explain the dangers of nervousness.四、短文填空 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） Hi, I'm Wei Yan. There are many kinds of delicious food in the world. But I like beef noodles best. My parents also like beef noodles. But my mother is too busy to cook for us, because she is a famous doctor in a hospital. So when I want to eat beef noodles, I often go to the restaurant.Yesterday I went to a restaurant to eat beef noodles. On my way back home, I thought I should learn to make beef noodles. If I can cook them, I will make beef noodles for my mother on her birthday, October 28.She must be very happy. So when I got home, I began to learn to make beef noodles on the computer.First boil some noodles. Then cut up some beef. Next mix them up and add some relish. Now you can eat them! They are not only delicious, but also good for our bodies.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(十三)A卷
外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十三）A卷一、语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） Malls are popular for Americans to go to. Some people spend1much time at malls that they are called “mall rats”. Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.People like malls for many2. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually 3, and the temperature inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls and large green trees.The4 mall in the United States is the mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,7505. About 750,000 people shop there every week.The first mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in 6 place(s). More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to7many things, they shop, of course, they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world. They see movies at theaters. Some people even get their daily 8by doing the new sport of “ mall walking.”9go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church. In other words, people can do just about10in malls. Now people can actually live in their favorite shopping center.（1）A . tooB . veryC . quiteD . so（2）A . reasonsB . placesC . productsD . kinds（3）A . expensiveB . difficultC . freeD . quick（4）A . newestB . largestC . tallestD . biggest （5）A . bikesB . carsC . shipsD . buses （6）A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（7）A . seeB . watchC . doD . buy（8）A . activityB . studyC . projectD . exercise （9）A . The otherB . The othersC . OthersA . somethingB . everythingC . anythingD . nothing二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空This morning I got an email from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard University. The 1 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house.Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and 2 to move his own things into the house, such as his toys, books and clothes. 3his little hand knocked over a bottle of paint on the shelves. The paint 4 the tidy floor and the white wall a terrible mess. "Oh, my God!" My wife rushed in angrily.I looked at my son and his small face was filled with5.I 6 and held his hand. "Take it easy, Roy. Now let's do something to make it look7." I took outa 8. "You see, Dad is a magician. I can change it 9 a big tree."His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall.We spent the whole morning 10 and laughing. The wall 11 a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. A blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something12 happened.The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day 13 he had knocked over the paint. "Since then I've 14 worried about making mistakes," he continued, "I believe I can always15ways to solve the problems."（1）A . callB . letterC . cardD . email（2）A . refusedB . triedC . forgotA . SuddenlyB . LuckilyC . GladlyD . Especially （4）A . keptB . sawC . madeD . stopped （5）A . happinessB . hopeC . fearD . luck（6）A . criedB . smiledC . shoutedD . called （7）A . niceB . badC . wrongD . right （8）A . drumB . brushD . pen（9）A . fromB . forC . intoD . of（10）A . washingB . cookingC . paintingD . writing （11）A . becameB . paintedC . likedD . got （12）A . dangerousB . boringC . specialD . good （13）A . whyB . thatC . howD . when （14）A . neverC . sometimesD . often（15）A . put outB . hand outC . look atD . find out三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分） Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without cars most people feel that they are poor. And even though a person is poor, he doesn't really feel poor when he has a car.Perhaps(可能) you have heard of Henry Ford. He first started making cars in large numbers. Perhaps he didn't know how much the car was going to be to American culture(文化). The car made the United States a nation on wheels(车轮). And it helped make the United States what it is now.The car has become popular in the United States. The Americans like to move around in cars. With a car people can go to any place without spending a lot of money.（1）In the United States ____.A . only rich people have carsB . no poor people have carsC . most people have carsD . only a few people have beautiful cars（2）Who was Henry Ford?A . He was one of the famous car makersB . He was the most popular man in the USAC . He was the richest man in the USAD . He was the first car maker in American history（3）Henry Ford started making cars in large numbers because ____.A . he wanted to change the American cultureB . he knew cars would be make only in the United StatesC . he thought Americans would like his cars bestD . he knew more and more people would buy cars（4）Which of the following do you think is true?A . There are too many people everywhere in the USA.B . There are a lot of cars everywhere in the USA .C . Car pollution(污染) is the biggest problem in the USA.D . Every family more or less has a car.（5）We can know from this passage(文章) that ____.A . cars are cheaper in the USAB . the Americans are the richest in the worldC . the Americans like to move around in carsD . the USA makes the most cars4. （10分）阅读理解One of my best friends went abroad to enjoy her holidays, so the job of looking after her dog Missy has been given to me. A few months ago, Missy came to my friend's house. She looked terrible. She has been abused for a long time.When we first visited my friend and Missy, my friend had to gently pull her over on a lead (牵绳) to get her to come to us. She wanted to come but afraid to do so—the poor, beautiful thing. Clearly Missy came to the right home. My friend has given birth to a baby of his own and shows the love of a mother. This is just what Missy needs. Thanks to the love of my friend, she has changed into a new dog step by step. Sadly, she is still afraid of strange humans. I hate to imagine what the dog must have gone through.Now, Missy trusts me completely, so I can touch her berry（肚皮）.While standing, she will jump up so gently to be closer to me, putting her paws（爪子）on my legs as she looks at me with those beautiful eyes.Missy is really brave. She has the courage to try again, to open her hearts, and to know that not everyone is the same kind of people as before. Keep it in mind that tomorrow is another day.（1）The underlined word "abused" in the first paragraph means__________.A . 保护B . 喂养C . 虐待D . 挨饿（2）The writer thought it was good for Missy to stay with her friend __________.A . because her friend could offer the love of a mother to MissyB . because her friend had more free time to take care of MissyC . because her friend stayed long at home and felt quite lonelyD . because her friend helped Missy to accept different people（3）The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _________.A . the writer has learned the skills to communicate with MissyB . the writer has made Missy understand and follow her ordersC . the writer has succeeded in winning the trust of MissyD . the writer has come to realize that Missy is a beautiful dog（4）According to the passage, what is the writer's suggestion?A . No future in the past.B . Every dog has its day.C . All efforts will pay off.D . Never too late to mend.5. （10分）阅读理解We all want to protect the environment, but we're mostly too busy or too lazy to put up big change. There is nothing new here but if you follow at least some of these tips, you can be proud of yourself in the protection of the environment.Use LED light bulbs: They last much longer and they can save energy.Donate: You have many clothes or things you want to throw. If they are still usable, give them to someone who needs them.Turn off your devices: When you do not use a house device, turn it off. For example, if you don't watch TV, turn it off. Turn off the light when you leave a room.Walk or cycle: Driving is one of the biggest causes of pollution. If you want to use your car, ask yourself the following question: do I really need my car? Walk or use your bike if the journey is a short one.Detergent (洗漆剂):Use less dose of detergent to wash your clothes or dishes.Leaky faucets(漏水龙头):Fix them, or they will waste a lot of water.Rainwater: Think of collecting rainwater. This water can be used for different purposes.All these tips will help you save money and protect the environment.（1）How many ways are there to help us protect the environment?A . fiveB . sixC . SevenD . eight（2）is one of the biggest causes of pollutionA . TVB . LightC . DrivingD . Cycling（3）What does the underlined word "device" mean?A . 开关B . 设备C . 柜子D . 抽屉（4）Which of the following statement is TURE?A . The LED light bulbs last much shorter and they can save energy.B . If your things or clothes can't be used, you can throw them away.C . Use more dose of detergent to wash your clothes or dishes.D . You can collect rainwater because it can be used for different purposes.（5）In which section can you read this article in the newspaper?A . MoviesB . MusicC . SportsD . Life6. （10分）阅读理解A Bite of China is a documentary(记录片) that started on CCTV on May14th, 2012. It tells the stories behind delicious food from differentplaces in China and shows a lot about Chinese culture.Britain's Got Talent(《英国达人秀》) is a British television talentshow and competition which began in June 2007. Anyone of any age withsome kinds of talent(才能) can apply for(申请) a chance against eachother to win prize.The Voice of China is a television singing competition. It startedon July 13th, 2012 on Zhejiang TV. It is like The Voice of Hollandwhich started in Holland in 2010.Mythbusters(《流言终结者》) is a science entertainment(科技型娱乐)TV program. It is one of the oldest and the most popular shows onDiscovery Channel. On the show, the hosts(主持人), Adam Savage andJamie Hynema, take a scientific look at what people say or think tosee if it is true.（1）What can we know from A Bite of China?A . Some scientific stories.B . Some best singers.C . Stories about delicious food.D . Some talent people.（2）Who can apply for a chance to perform on the Britain's Got Talent?A . Only man.B . Only woman.C . Any talented people.D . Teenager aged 12.（3）When did The Voice of China start?A . On July 13th, 2012.B . On July 14th, 2012.C . On June 13th, 2013.D . On June 14th, 2013.（4）What do the hosts of My thbusters do on the show?A . They introduce delicious food.B . They tell some jokes.C . They use a scientific mind to see if what people say or think is true.D . They choose the best singers.（5）How many kinds of Chinese TV programs are mentioned according to the passage?A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读下面短文，回答问题Drones are like airplanes, only without a pilot. No one without a pilot's license should be allowed to have one.Something bad or unexpected can happen when people send up a self-controlled flying machine like a drone without knowing how to really control it. Drones can become flyaways, and can be caught up on a jet stream (喷气流) and blown away. A falling drone can do much damage (损害) to buildings and people.Though drones can be harmful, they can be very helpful.At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators (观众) a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing.They are also becoming a useful tool for firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires. Drones can watch secretly on populations of animals in the wild, especially endangered ones.In some faraway places in the world, drones are the fastest way to send medicine to people who are in great need of it.Some people think drones can only be used by governments to help when needed. Others think that if rules are obeyed, there should be little risk to people and property (财产).Drone makers say drones are exciting new technology and that the future will be controlled by them.（1）用英语列举drones的两种用途。
外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(I)卷
外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（I）卷一、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）—What's that in English?—It's ________ eraser.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （1分）We had a school trip to visit Green Farm last Sunday. We saw lots of there.A . chickB . sheepC . horseD . cow3. （1分）—There's coffee and tea, and you can have __________.—Thanks.A . oneB . eitherC . neither4. （1分）About of the students in our class were born in the .A . two thirds; 2000sB . two threes; 2000sC . two third; 2000D . two thirds; 20005. （1分）This is a map ________ Canada. Let's ________ it.A . from; watch atB . of; lookC . of; look atD . from; see6. （1分）—Let's go on a picnic this weekend, OK?—That sounds ________.A . greatB . wellC . hardly7. （1分）—Where is your father, Linda?—He__________ in the garden(花园).A . worksB . workingC . is working8. （1分）—The cake is really delicious, Eric.—So it is. But I think it will ________ better with chocolate.A . soundB . lookC . tasteD . feel9. （1分）If you __________ her work with his, you'll find hers is much better.A . completeB . communicateC . compare10. （1分）—What did Peter drop the river?—Maybe a stone.A . overB . intoC . on11. （1分）Jim studies better than Tom, but Tom is and he has more friends.A . friendlyB . more friendlyC . the most friendlyD . friend12. （1分）The shopping mall ________ for two years, but I ________ there only once.A . has opened; has goneB . has opened; have beenC . has been open; have goneD . has been open; have been13. （1分）—What do you think of the environment here?—Wonderful！________of the land________ covered with trees and grass.A . Two fifths; isB . Two fifth; isC . Two fifths; areD . Two fifth; are14. （1分）—Everything is too sweet at the party.—I don't mind. I have a sweet________， you know.A . toothB . mouthC . earD . eye15. （1分）There ________ an apple and some bananas on the table.A . hasB . haveC . isD . are16. （1分）—________ good time we had at the party last night!—Yes. It was exciting party that I would never forget it.A . What; soB . How; suchC . What a; such anD . How a; so an17. （1分）Don't throw away pens and erasers you haven't used up.A . whereB . whichC . whoD . what18. （1分）The film was interesting everyone wanted to see it again.A . too; toB . so; thatC . not; until19. （1分）—Can you tell me ________Huang Hua will give us a speech this afternoon—Yes, he will.A . bothB . whatC . thatD . whether20. （1分）— Is this his family?—_______.A . Yes, it isB . No, it isC . Yes, it isn'tD . No, that isn't二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(一)A卷
外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）A卷一、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）阅读理解We walked all afternoon with Infadoos and Scragga. Their men walked about a hundred metres ahead of us.“When did your people, the Kukuana, come to this place?”“They came from the north many thousands of moons ago,” Infadoos explained. “When they reached the mountains, they could go no farther. They stayed here where the land is good and there is water.”“Do you live here in peace?” I asked.“There have been two wars. Once an army came down from the north, but we killed most of them. Soon after that, we fought among ourselves.” He said, “The king at that time had two sons—twins. When he died, both young men wanted to be king. One of the twins, Twala, killed the other and became king.”“Did the dead man have a wife and children?” I asked. I knew that if he did, the fighting could start again one day.“Yes. He had a wife, Imotu, and a son, Ignosi. They ran away.” He pointed to a village a short way ahead. “That is the village where Imotu and Ignosi first hid,” he said. “We shall stay there tonight.”As soon as we were within a mile or so of the village, an army of men came out. As we passed them, they shouted a welcome.Their women were in the village. They stopped whatever they were doing to watch us pass by, but they were not rude. As soon as we were comfortable in a hut, they came with milk, honey, and cooked food.A young man brought a fat young ox which he killed and cut into pieces. We took a few pieces for ourselves and gave him the rest. We don't want them to think we were selfish.（选自《所罗门王的宝藏》，有删节）（1）The Kukuana people moved a long way ________before they stayed in this place.A . eastB . westC . southD . north（2）The Kukuana people stayed because they could ________ here.A . hunt enough animalsB . grow good cropsC . make many friendsD . eat delicious beef（3）Infadoos' people had won _________ wars.A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（4）Ignosi was Twala's __________.A . wifeB . brotherC . sonD . nephew（5）From what we read, the villagers were probably Ignosi's _________.A . friendsB . enemiesC . supportersD . soldiers2. （8分）根据短文内容回答问题：Mr. Smith is thirty years old and he is tall. He is a worker in a big store. The store is not far away from his house, so he rides a bike to work every day. He doesn't work in the morning. He only works at night. Every morning he comes home at about 6:30. He has breakfast at seven. After breakfast he goes to bed. He gets up at about 2:30 in the afternoon. But he has lunch at eight. He starts(开始) to work at nine in the evening. He works in the store every night. He likes his work every much.（1）How old is Mr. Smith?（2）How does Mr. Smith go to work?（3）When does Mr. Smith have his breakfast?（4）When does Mr. Smith get up?（5）Where does Mr. Smith work?3. （8分）根据短文内容，判断正误。
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外研版2020年中考英语一模试卷A卷一、完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （15分） Six-year-old Brandon decided to make pancakes for his parents. He should first take the flour(面粉), so he 1 the cupboard and pulled out the heavy flour bag. He put some flour 2 the bowl with his hands, mixed in a cup of milk and added some sugar.Soon Brandon was 3 flour and getting frustrated, He wanted this to be 4 for Mum and Dad, but it was getting very bad. He didn't know what to do 5.Suddenly he saw his cat near the bowl and went to push it away, but he 6 the egg box to the floor. He tried to 7 but slipped(滑倒) on the eggs, getting his clothes 8. Just then, he saw his dad standing at the door.Brandon's eyes were full of tears. He was 9 his dad would beat him, but his father didn't. 10, he picked up his crying son and kissed him.That's what we sometimes face in 11. We try to do something good, but it turns into a mess. Sometimes we just 12 there in tears because we can't think of anything else to do. Hopefully, that's 13 someone close to us picks us up, loves us and forgives us. But we can't 14 trying to "make pancakes" for "Dad" or for others. Sooner or later we'll get it 15, and then they'll be glad we tried.（1）A . turned onB . turned offC . closedD . opened（2）A . aboveB . atC . intoD . under（3）A . full ofB . covered withC . good atD . used for（4）A . something goodB . anything badC . everything badD . nothing good （5）A . certainlyB . alreadyC . recentlyD . next（6）A . fellB . brokeC . knockedD . sent（7）A . clean upB . get upC . grow upD . take up（8）A . cleanB . bigC . cheapD . dirty（9）A . sureB . confidentC . happyD . excited（10）A . ThereforeB . BesidesC . InsteadD . But （11）A . lifeB . timeC . useD . space （12）A . layB . landC . studyD . stand （13）A . whetherB . whenC . whereD . how （14）A . stopB . keepC . mindD . finish （15）A . terribleB . difficultC . rightD . necessary2. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
As we know, there are four seasons in a year. When spring 1, it's getting warmer and warmer. Everything comes back to life. Trees turn 2. There are beautiful flowers and grass here and there. Children can 3 kites in the sky. 4 summer, the weather becomes hot. 5 people can take part in more activities outside, such as running in the morning, taking a walk in the evening, going camping, 6 in the river, travelling with family, and so on. 7 comes after summer. It's a harvest season. We can taste 8 of fresh fruits. The weather is neither too hot nor too cold. People feel comfortable. It usually snows in winter in my home town. Snowing 9 me excited. Children are 10 in making snowmen outside. A heavy snow will predict a good year. The four seasons bring us happiness and pleasure. We should love and treasure (珍惜) them.（1）A . goesB . comesC . moves（2）A . greenB . yellowC . red（3）A . doB . buyC . fly（4）A . OnB . InC . At（5）A . ButB . BecauseC . On（6）A . climbingB . sleepingC . swimming（7）A . SpringB . AutumnC . Winter（8）A . fewB . muchC . lots（9）A . makesB . takesC . does（10）A . boredB . interestedC . surprised二、阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)3. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
There were three big fish in the lake. One of them, Demo, was wise; another one, Jimmy, was half-wise; Martin, the third one, was stupid.Some fishermen came to the bank of the lake with their nets. The three fiss saw them.Demo decided at once to leave, to make the long and difficult trip to the ocean. He thought, "I won't discuss with these two about this. They love this place so much that they call it home and will stay on. How silly they are! They still haven't realized we are in great danger now. Their ignorance will cost them their lives."Seeing the wise fish had left, Jimmy thought, "My guide has gone and now I've lost my chance to escape." He felt sorry for it and then thought, "What can I do to save myself from these men and their nets? Perhaps I should pretend（假装）to be already dead, giving myself totally to the water." So hedid that. He went up and down with the water, helpless, within arm's reach of the fishermen."Look at this! The best and biggest fish is dead." One of the men lifted him by the tail, and threw him up on the ground. He rolled（滚动）over and over and moved secretly toward the water, and then, back in.The third fish was aimlessly jumping about, trying to escape with his speed and cleverness. The net, of course, finally closed around him, and as he lay in the hot frying-pan bed, he thought, "If I get out of this, I'll never live again in the limits of the lake. Next time, the ocean! I'll make it my home."（1）The passage is a _________.A . diaryB . storyC . notice（2）The underlined word “ignorance” in the passage means “_______”in Chinese.A . 冲动B . 勇气C . 愚昧（3）Jimmy thought that he could escape from the fishermen by _______.A . traveling to the oceanB . pretending to be deadC . jumping here and there（4）Who was caught by the fishermen at last?A . DemoB . JimmyC . Martin（5）What can we learn from the passage?A . It is important to make proper changes in time.B . Good chances are always given to the honest.C . The stupid can also succeed with great efforts.4. （10分） Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. In fact, American schools also have their rules. If students break(违背) the rules, they will get punishment（惩罚）, too. On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent back home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether(总共)1,200 students in the school. Usuallyonly 20 students break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster（校长）Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen.At Morton High School, stud ents’ favorite clothes such as wide pants and low-necked shirts are not allowed( 允许). Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear, but the headmaster doesn’t think so.“ I’d be supportive if half the school was sent back home ,because 99% will get the message that our school is for education”“Freedom” doesn’t mean “free of restrictions(限制性规定)”. That is to say, there is no total(完全的) freedom in the world, no matter in the US or in China.（1）Many Chinese students think that American student_______.A . are very free at schoolB . as clever as themC . love their school a lotD . have many rules at school（2）Some students of Morton High School were sent back home for_______.A . not finishing their homeworkB . playing computer gamesC . not wearing the right clothesD . being late for school（3）Some students in Morton High School thinks they have the right(权利) to____.A . decide when to go to schoolB . choose what to wear to schoolC . eat and drink in classD . decide how to go to school（4）The underlined( 划线的) word means“_______ ” in Chinese.A . 高兴的B . 支持的C . 害怕的D . 反对的（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . In America, if students break the school rules, they won’t get any punishment.B . In Morton High School, there are usually 128 students breaking the school dress rulesC . The writer doesn’t think there is freedom in AmericaD . The writer doesn’t think there is total freedom in the world.5. （8分）阅读理解We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(网络)didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government(政府), but in the early 1970s, universities(大学), hospitals and banks(银行) were allowed(允许)to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made "surfing" the Internet more convenient(方便的).Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending email is more and more popular among students.The Internet has become one of the most important parts of people's life.（1）A new network system was set up to __________.A . make computers cheaperB . make itself keep on working all the timeC . stop the whole networkD . make computers large and expensive（2）At first the Internet was only used by __________.A . the governmentB . universitiesC . hospitals and banksD . schools（3）__________ made "surfing" the Internet more convenient.A . ComputersB . ScientistsC . SoftwareD . Information（4）Which of the following is TRUE?A . In the 1960s, computer networks worked well.B . In the early 1970s, the Internet was easy to use.C . Sending email is now more popular among students than before.D . Today it's still not easy to get online.6. （6分）阅读理解Since the beginning of the time, people have had illnesses and doctors have tried to cure them. In the days when people knew very little about medicine, some very strange and horrible cures were tried. Here are some of the worst.ToothachesAncient Egyptians who had a toothache didn't use to go to the dentist, because there weren't any dentists in those days. So they used to find a dead mouse and put it in their mouth. They left there for a few hours. Did it take the toothache away? Who knows!? But aren't you happy that there's a dentist near you ?BackachesA backache is no fun at all. People who suffer from one have a lot of pain. Sometimes it's because a bone in the back is out of position. In ancient Greece, doctors used to cure a backache like this: They tied the patient to a ladder, pulled the ladder up high and then let it fall to the ground. Bang! The Bone went back into the place. Well, that was t he idea, but this “cure” probably just made the backache worse!BaldnessOK, it's not really a disease at all. But men whose hair is falling out are never happy about it ,are they? The ancient Egyptians had the solution. What did they use to do ?They took the fat of a lion, a hippo, a cat and a snake, mixed them together, and then rubbed the mixture into the man's head. Maybe it stopped baldness, maybe not, but the man's head certainly didn't smell too good afterward.（1）What does the underlined word “baldness” mean?A . 胡子B . 秃发C . 汗毛D . 头发（2）According to the text, which one is Not True?A . Ancient Egyptians used to find a dead mouse and put it in their mouth to cure the toothache.B . Doctors in ancient Greece cured a backache with a ladder.C . The mixture was usually from the fat of a lion ,a hippo, a mouse and a snake .D . The smell of the mixture wasn't good .（3）What is the best title for this passage?A . Ancient doctorsB . Ancient patientsC . Strange illnessesD . Medicine in the past三、七选五 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读下面信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词。