英语专业大四精度第3单元单词

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大学英语Unit 3单词讲解

r into it.
*一倒进去滚开水，这个玻璃杯就会破裂。
*
crack a book
crack of dawn
*Make a difference *1. 有所作为 *2. 有关系,有影响 *3. 有影响,有作用 *4. 很重要 *5. 有影响,很重要
*1.But I do know what factors will ma
*1.Even now, it could crack the larger proble
m.
*即便是现在，它也可以破解那个更大的难题。 *2.But those markets started to crack on frida
y.
*但这些市场上周五开始出现裂缝。 *3.The glass will crack if you pour boiled wate
ke a difference. *但是我知道什么因素可以改变未来的走向。 *2.Does gender make a difference? *性别对善举有影响吗？ *3.Cutting back on salt will also make a difference. *减少盐摄取量也会有很大的不同。 *4.Your presence may make a differe nce. *你的存在可能会有所作为。
*
*Gleefully
* 1. 愉快地 * 2. 极快乐地 * 3. 欢欣地
adv
*Jordan said gleefully, half running up the n
ow carpeted aisle.
*约旦高兴地说，现在跑一半铺着地毯的走道。 *He gleefully points out the varied political

每个单元的单词book3

Book 3 词汇
王静（基础部） B302
Unit 1 Unit 3 Unit 5 Unit 7
Unit 2 Unit 4 Unit 6 Unit 8
Unit 1
1 大一新生，大二，大三，大四学生， Freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, 2 大学校园，宿舍，牙医，包括， Campus, dormitory, dentist, involve, 3 成熟，一代人，偶遇，前男友， Mature, generation, come across, former/latter,
妥协，证据，捷径，影响， Compromise, evidence, shortcut, influence, 衡量标准，边缘，加强，页边空白， Yardstick, edge, intensify, margin, 外壳，对手，教练，种类， Shell, opponent, coach, variety,
10 砍掉，对…做出反应，底线，失去联系， Cut away, react to, the bottom line, lose touch, 11 持枪抢劫，在枪口下，滑落，穿过（闪过）, Hold up, at gunpoint, slip off, go though, 12 释放（出院），失去知觉，急诊室，车轮， Release, lose consciousness, emergency room, wheel
基石，Basic building block, 即刻满足的年代， the age of instant gratification, 职业道德，谈到…， Work ethic，when it comes to… 愚人金，以…为例， Fool’s gold, take…for example,

Unit3和unit4单词

Unit3我的__________没有什么__________等一会_____________________听________ 比萨__________交流生____________________安静的__________空气_________ 新鲜的__________本地的__________慢跑锻炼_____________地铁__________出名的__________西方的__________歌剧__________戏院__________错过__________向前_____________盼望____________________很快__________明信片__________钥匙__________环________钥匙扣__________你的__________我们的__________他们的__________她的__________到处______________笔盒__________________金銮宝殿____________________作品__________艺术品__________________绘画__________划_________旅馆__________拥有________ 家乡__________饲养___________生长__________小麦__________友好的__________闻到__________驾驶__________Unit4跟随__________小路__________不得不_______________北方__________南方__________东方__________西方__________旅行__________千米__________每人__________径直地_____________向前移动，开__________竹__________整天的______________ 沿着__________道路__________国王__________记得_______________危险的______________声音__________森林__________好笑的__________大笑__________长颈鹿__________相当__________脖子__________叶__________东北方_________________桥__________穿过__________笼子__________在…对面，穿过__________在…里面__________在…外面__________在…上面__________在…下面__________指示牌__________ 在…上面__________长椅__________在另一边__________宝藏__________转弯处__________交通__________红绿灯____________________应当_________ 交叉路口__________拐角__________准备__________为…准备________________ 大量__________大量_______________出口__________银行。

英语专业泛读课程重点单词Unit3-4

Unit3----unit4 commitment n.委任，委托；致力，献身；承担义务；承诺，许诺；commit vt.承诺，使…承担义务；保证；犯罪，做错事；reducing waste generation减少废料的产生grassroots effort 基层努力flow潮流trend divert转移be projected/expected to 被预计达到stack n.整个的藏书架排列；垛，干草堆；层积；current profitability 当前的盈利情况focus solely on 仅仅关注于impact撞击、抨击、影响profitable 有利可图的beneficiary受益方diverse 多种多样的、不同的federal agencies联邦机构identify 识别replicate 复制taxing peculiarities 税法特点enhance提高beverage 饮料curbside n.靠近路缘的人行道部分，路边；sustainability持续性planet行星emission 排放raw materials原材料fad 流行，潮流pollutant 污染物economy economic necessity经济需求rely on mass production principal主要的principle原则scape n.花茎，柄节；羽轴；柱身；花梗scrap n.小片；残余物；吵架；废料，取消，吵架rage n.激烈，猛烈；渴望，疯狂；愤怒；〈口〉战争狂initial首字母，开始的，最初的disposal facilities 处理设施promote sth to do促进compost n.堆肥；混合，合成at all levels invest 投资preach宣扬virgin 未使用多的，处女的academy专科院校fidelity n.忠诚，忠实；保真度；尽责；逼真；reflect delusion illusion错觉policy guidance 政策指南glue胶pile 堆inhibit v.禁止；抑制severe严重的modify 使温和、使改善demolition n.毁坏，破坏，拆毁；(pl.)炸药debris 碎屑、残骸discard reject丢弃viable 可行的inspiration spiritbattery电池visual 视觉的vision one-of-a-kind 独一无二的keep current with 紧跟潮流summer summary grammar revenue 收入generate vt.产生（后代）；形成，造成；引起；产生物理反应；campus 校园get acquainted with使对、、、了解enchant使喜悦、使陶醉vacant空着的、未占满的row house排房caption handy 拿手settlement定居block街区frail虚弱reedy尖细的dim 光线暗淡的、记忆模糊的、看不清的coordinate调节disgust厌恶dispute 纷争coward 懦夫riffraff 人渣escort护送luscious美味的华丽的、性感的retrieve 重获、挽回、纠错alley胡同admonish警告，责备extinguish vanish 消失、不复存在eclipse日蚀、月蚀；光辉、荣誉权利等丧失；使黯然失色festive节日的，欢庆的substantial 大量的economical经济的、实惠的combative 好斗的infection 传染decay使变坏，腐烂rouse 唤醒circulate 流通、散播perplex 迷惑protest 反对insurance保险pitch n.球场；倾斜；沥青；vi.抛，扔；搭帐篷；向前跌或冲；[棒球]当投手；scour v.冲刷；擦亮；四处搜索；charred 烧焦的pull up靠边停primitive原始的executive行政的sponsor n.担保者；后援组织；倡议者；发起者，主办者；illustrate证明powerhouse强大的组织hesitate犹豫patent 显着的、清楚的、明显的paternal incongruous adj.异向；不和谐的，不一致的；不相称的；commence开始academic degree学位dilapidated tattered shabby 破旧的slanted倾斜的dreadful恶劣的straw vt.散落于；撒在…上；撒满；点缀；。

(完整版)大学英语精读3 单词短语1-8单元

单词UNIT11．brush n．小冲突；小接触2．court n．法院；法庭3．arbitrary a．任意的：武断的4．circumstance n．情况，环境5．subsequent a．随后的，接下去的6．fate n．命运7．temporary a．暂时的8．stroll vi．散步9．downfall n.垮台；衰落10．employment n．职业；工作11．wander vi．闲逛；漫游12．arrestable a．可逮捕的13．offence n．罪行；冒犯；不愉快的事14．straight face 板着的脸15．petty a．小的；不足道的16．doorstep n．门阶17．counterculture n．反主流文化18．unconcerned a．无忧虑的；淡漠的19．casual a．漫不经心的，随便的20．conversational a.会话（用）的21．confirm vt．证实，肯定；确定22．belief n．相信；信念；信仰23．thoroughly ad. 完全地，彻底地thorough a.24．disreputable a. 声名狼藉的25．worldly a. 老于世故的26．au fait a. 熟悉的；精通的27．unemployed a. 未被雇用的；失业的28．magistrate n．地方法官29．conduct vt．处理；主持；引导；指挥30．solicitor n．（初级）律师31．witness n．证人；证据32．trial n．审判33．dismiss vt．驳回，对．不予受理34．award vt．判给；授予35．accent n．口音；腔调36．respectable a．值得尊敬的37．given prep．考虑到；假定38．obscure a．模糊的；晦涩的39．guilty a．有罪的；内疚的40．revolve v．（使）旋转41．brilliant a．辉煌的；卓越的42．courtroom n．审判室43．gloomily ad．忧郁地；沮丧地gloomy a．44．reproachfully ad．责备地reproach vt．n．责备45．presumably ad．大概，推测起来46．outrage vt．引起…的气愤UNIT247．fruitful a．硕果累累的，多产的，有利的48．paradigm n．范例，样式49．limitation n．限制，限定50．refocus vt．使重新聚焦；使重新集中51．parameter n．因素，特性，界限52．version n．（某种）版本，形势；说法；译本53．sesame n．芝麻54．strawberry n．草莓55．despite prep．尽管，不管56．purist n．纯粹主义者；纯粹派艺术家57．salad n．色拉58．outdo vt．超过；胜过59．sibling n．兄弟姊妹60．vine n．葡萄藤61．definitely ad．清楚地，明确地definite a．62．messy a．凌乱的，脏的63．readjust vt．重新调节；重新调整64．rename vt．给……重新取名65．vaccination n．接种疫苗66．smallpox n．天花67．quest n．寻求，寻找，搜索，追求68．contract vt．感染（疾病）69．mild a．（疾病，惩罚等）不重的，轻微的70．pox n．痘，痘疮71．vaccinate vt．给（某人）接种疫苗72．redefine vt．重新解释73．reframe vt．重新拟定；重新表达74．workbook n．练习簿，作业本75．inventor n．发明者，发明家76．notable a．值得注意的，显著地77．potent a．有影响力的，强有力的78．shifter n．改变者79．critique n．评论；评论文章80．lord n．上帝81．reminder n．使人回想起某事82．evolution n．演变，进化，发展83．clamor vi．大声地要求或抗议84．access n．通路，入口，进入的机会85．ever-growing a．不断增长的86．online a．联机的，在线的87．digital a．数字的digitally ad．88．web n．网；网络89．download vt．下载90．data n．资料，数据91．instantaneous a．即时的，瞬间的instantaneously ad．91．super a．极好的，了不起的92．highway n．公路，交通要道93．nowhere ad．无处94．Earth-shattering a．惊天动地的95．shatter v．（使）粉碎96．pun n．双关（语）97．intend vt．打算，意欲98．view vt．察看，考虑，看待99．uncover vt．揭露，暴露，发现100．preventive a．预防的；防备的101．downshift v．调低速挡UNIT3102．administration n．管理（部门），行政（机关）administrative a．103．step（-）up n．提高，增加104．mechanic n．机械工，机修工105．sweaty a．出汗的106．palm n．手掌107．profession n．职业108．convince v．说服，使确信109．compel vt．强迫110．pace n．速度，步速111．calendar n．日历，日程表112．reflection n．深思，考虑reflect vi．113．stimulate vt．刺激，激励114．freshman n．新手，大一生115．ivory n．象牙ivory tower n．象牙塔116．reliance n．信赖，信心，依靠self-reliance n．依靠自己117．technological a．技术的118．corporation n．（有限公司）119．run-down a．破败的120．renovate vt．修复，修整121．repay vt．还（钱）122．1oan n．借出的东西，贷款123．distribute vt．分发，分送distribution n．124．doctoral a．博士的125．energetic a．精力充沛的126．dissertation n．（学位）论文127．learned a．博学的128．journal n．杂志，日报129．nudge n．启示130．fellowship n．研究院职位，研究员薪金131．switch vt．转换132．urban a．城市的133．civil a．公民的，国内的civil rights n．公民权134．intuition n．直觉135．analysis n．分析136．clay n．粘土137．spark n．火花138．magic n．魔力，魔术UNIT4139．crank n．怪人140．e-mail n．电子邮件141．nasty a．恶意的，令人不快的142．idiot n．白痴，笨蛋143．statistic n．数据144．relationship n．关系，联系145．run vt．经营，管理146．website n．网站147．baseball n．棒球148．editorialist n．社论撰写人149．misspelling n．拼写错误150．lousy a．蹩脚的；劣等的151．typist n．打字的人，打字员152．physical a．身体的，物质的153．handicap n．（身体或精神上的）缺陷handicapped a．残疾的154．associate n．大专文凭；合伙人，同事155．editorial n．社论156．click v．点击157．fancy a．花哨的，别致的，高档的158．cover vt．报道，采访159．guestbook n．来宾登记簿160．extensive a．广泛的，详细的，大量的extensively ad．161．readership n．读者总数162．maximum n．最大值，最大限度a．最大(限度)的163．per prep．每164．pointer n．指示棒，教鞭165．dedicate vt．献身，致力dedication n．奉献，献身精神166．filing n．文件167．Internet n．互联网168．disability n．残疾169．elaborate a．精心计划的，复杂的170．hoax n．骗局，诈骗171．male a．男性的172．plumber n．管子工173．cerebral a．大脑的174．palsy n．瘫痪cerebral palsy 大脑性麻痹175．affect vt．影响176．motor a．（肌肉）运动神经n．发动机;汽车177．sophomore n．二年级学生178．junior a．青少年的，级别较低的，资历较浅179．varsity n．校代表队180．coach n．教练181．statistician n．统计专家182．strain vt．尽力使用，扭伤183．supposed a．所谓的184．stark a．荒凉的,光秃的185．landscape n．风景，景色186．wind v．弯曲前进187．dirt n．泥土，脏的东西188．dot vt．将……散布于n．小点，斑点189．pothole n．坑洼190．spot vt．认出，发现191．shed n．小棚屋192．decay vi．腐烂，衰败193．shanty n．简陋小棚屋194．surround vt．包围195．junk n．废物196．grab v．撰取，抓取197．screen n．屏，幕198．curl v．使卷曲，拳曲199．wheelchair n．轮椅200．limb n．腿201．twist v．扭曲，搓202．gloom n．昏暗203．batter v．不断拍打，重击204．couch n．躺椅,长沙发205．cobwebbed a．有蜘蛛网的206．interpret v．解释;翻译207．cinder n．煤渣,煤灰cinder block 煤渣砖208．fasten vt．把…拴上209．temple n．太阳穴210．lean v．(使)倾斜211．peck v．啄212．giggle vi．咯咯笑213．cynicism n．怀疑，悲观214．cynical a．愤世嫉俗的215．athlete n．运动员UNIT5216．issue n．发行物217．tuck vt．塞进218．bound vi．跳跃219．flip v．掷，轻击220．stillness n．静止221．helpless a．无助的，无能的222．assume vt．假设，主观认为223．ranch n．大牧场，大农场224．nursery n．托儿所225．correspondence n．通信226．formal a．正式的formally ad．227．qualify v．使具有资格228．enrol(l) v．注册，登记enrol(l)ment n．229．ability n．能力230．motel n．汽车旅馆231．frantic a．狂乱的，疯狂的232．full-time a．专职的；全日制的233．skip v．跳过，略过234．keyboard n．键盘235．ecstatic a．欣喜若狂的236．drawn a．憔悴的；紧张的237．respond vi．回答238．evenly ad．均匀地；平等地even a．239．embarrassment n．尴尬240．index n．指数，指标241．tension n．紧张242．interrupt vt．打断，打扰243．sob vi．啜泣244．rack vt．使痛苦，折磨245．vulnerable a．易受伤的vulnerability n．易受伤性246．dry goods 织物类商品247．session n．会议，（一段活动时间248．journalist n．新闻工作者，记者249．memento n．纪念品250．recall v．回忆251．cranky a．不稳的；有毛病的UNIT6252．shiver vi．战栗，发抖253．miserable a．可怜的，悲修的254．capsule n．胶囊255．purgative n．泻药256．overcome vt．克服，战胜257．acid a．酸的，酸性物质过多的258．germ n．病菌，细菌259．influenza n．流行性感冒260．epidemic n．流行病261．flu n．流感262．pneumonia n．肺炎263．detach vt．分离，使超然detached a．超然的;冷漠的;分离的264．pirate n．海盗265．lightheaded a．神志不清的;眩晕的266．prescribe vt．开药267．sleet n．雨夹雪268．brush n．矮灌木丛;断落的树枝269．varnish vt．修饰270．Irish a．爱尔兰的271．setter n．赛特狗272．creek n．小溪273．glassy a．像玻璃的;呆滞的274．slip vi．滑倒，滑落275．slither vi．不稳地滑动276．slide v．（使）滑动277．flush v．（使）惊飞，（脸）发红278．covey n．一小群(鸟) 279．quail n．鹌鹑280．overhang v．悬于……之上281．light vi．停落282．scatter vi．散开283．mound n．土墩284．poise vt．使平衡285．unsteadily ad．不稳定的unsteady a．286．icy a．冰冷的287．springy a．有弹性的288．commence v．开始，着手289．thermometer n．温度计290．gaze vi．凝视291．slack a．松弛的，放松的UNIT7292．shelter n．掩蔽处v．给……提供庇护处293．synopsis n．提要，梗概294．celebration n．庆祝295．midst n．prep．中间296．missile n．导弹297．bomb n．炸弹298．abridge vt．缩略，删节299．portable a．手提式的300．carry vt．携带，运送301．employee n．雇员302．civil defense 民防303．post n．岗位304．basement n．地下室305．pool vt．把…集中在一起306．stuff n．材料，原料307．chorus n．齐声说的话；合唱308．assent n．同意309．overtake vt．赶上310．accommodate vt．容纳，向…提供住宿accommodation n．311．plead vi．恳求312．whirl vi．飞速移动，旋转313．infant n．婴儿314．deserve vt．值得315．illogical a．不合逻辑的；无缘由的316．foreigner n．外地人，外国人317．aggressive a．挑衅的，放肆的318．greedy a．贪婪的319．garbage n．垃圾，废料320．bet vt．确信；用……打赌321．fling v．（自己）猛扑，用力扔322．hand-to-hand a．逼近的，直接交手的323．breathless a．呼吸困难的；气喘吁吁地324．slaughter vt．屠杀325．siren n．警报326．searchlight n．探照灯327．aside ad．在一边328．pound v．猛击pounding n．329．reverberate vi．回响330．log n．原木331．avenue n．大街，林荫大道332．giant a．巨大的333．blast vi．发出刺耳的响声334．cellar n．地窖335．depart vi．离开，出发departure n．启程336．alongside prep．在…旁边337．barricade n．降碍，街垒338．generator n．发电机339．movable a．可移动的340．mob n．一伙人；一群暴徒341．intermittent a．断断续续的342．urgent a．紧急的，紧迫的343．vehicle n．车辆344．pierce v．刺穿piercing a．尖厉的；刺穿345．give vi．弯曲；塌下346．pitch n．声音的高低，调子347．tune vt．调整348．identify vt．认出，识别349．harm n．伤害harmless a．无法伤害的350．bruise vt．碰伤，使（皮肉）青肿351．clot vt．使凝块352．scare vt．惊吓353．confuse vt．使困惑confused a．糊涂的；迷乱的354．gesture n．姿势，手势355．murmur n．低语356．wreckage n．残骸357．collection n．募捐358．shaky a．摇晃的359．carry-over n．剩余物360．realization n．实现361．deaden v．使麻木；失去活力362．disquiet vt．使不安363．expressionless a．不流露的；没有表情的364．phon(e)y a．假的；欺骗的365．desperate a．绝望的，拼命的desperately ad．366．underneath prep．在…的下面367．naked a．裸体的368．claw vt．用爪抓369．stairway n．楼梯UNIT8370．amount vi等于，合计371．hostile a．敌对的372．attitude n．看法，态度373．nighttime a．夜间的374．interfere vi．于涉，妨碍interference n．375．researcher n．研究员376．benefit n．益处377．tense a．紧张的378．irritable a．易怒的；过敏的379．relaxation n．放松；休息380．psychologist n．心理学家381．contribute vi．贡献382．growth n．增长，发展383．concentration n．集中，专心384．span n．一段时间385．self-control n．自我控制386．creative a．创造性的387．remarkable a．显著的，非凡的388．shape vt．形成，塑造389．industrialist n．工业家390．maintain vt．断言，维持391．picture vt．画，想象392．achiever n．获得成功的人393．vivid a．生动的，鲜明的vividly ad．394．immeasurably ad．无限地395．pole-vaulting n．撑杆跳396．champion n．冠军397．meet n．集会398．clear vt．跳过399．bar n．杆；条状物400．stadium n．露天体育场401．trace n．痕迹memory trace 记忆痕402．vision n．想象（力）403．automatic a．自动的，无意识的automatically ad．404．appropriate a．适当的appropriately ad．405．purposeful a．有目的的；有决心的406．self-image n．自我形象407．accomplishment n．成就408．recommend vt．建议，推荐409．soar vi．翱翔，升腾410．screen n．银幕，屏幕411．project vt．映，投射412．attain vt．获得，达到413．supposedly ad．可能414．attainment n．达到；成就415．substitute n．代替品，代用品416．athletic a．运动的417．achievement n．成就418．after prep．在……之后419．neglect vt．忽视420．combination n．结合421．fantasy n．白日梦，幻想422．well-being n．康乐；安康423．realm n．领域，王国424．enjoyment n．享受；乐趣短语UNIT11．take sb．to court对某人提出诉讼2．a couple of 少数3．save up 储蓄4．take one’s time 慢慢来，不着急5．call on 要求6．stand a chance 有机会，有希望7．revolve around 围绕……中心8．turn against 反对UNIT29．take out 拿出；抽出10．think up 想出11．in short 总之；简言之12．bring up 使注意；提出UNIT313．stay up 不睡觉，熬夜14．take notes 记笔记15．build on 建立在……上16．keep a diary 记日记17．leave out 省略18．send off 寄出，派遣19．catch ones breath 屏息，喘息UNIT420．take sb. to task(为某事)狠猥批评某人21．at least 至少；不管怎么说22．catch sb.'s eyes 引起某人注意23．in hopes of/in the hope of 希望24．so what 那又怎么样25．sort of 有点儿26．cut through 穿过27．curl up （使）蜷缩28．call up使想起；(从电脑中)调用(数据) 29．add to 增添；扩大30．bring back 使恢复（到以前的状态）UNIT531．have sth．to oneself 独享32．at work 在工作33．catch on（to）学会，懂得34．stand/be in sb.'s way 阻碍，妨碍35．send away for 函索36．run out 到期；用完，耗尽37．help out 帮助；帮助（某人）摆脱困境38．on guard 警惕，提防39．in tears 流泪40．go on 继续41．go ahead 前进；进行UNIT642．bring down 减少；降低43．be detached from 对……漠不关心；脱离44．out of sight 看不见45．keep from 远离；保持46．take it easy 不紧张；不急47．hold tight onto oneself 控制自己不做某事UNIT748．in the midst of 在中间49．break up 散开50．grab/get/take hold of 抓住51．break down 破坏52．draw lots 抽签53．make a/the difference 有关系；有影响54．come up 发芽；提出来；出现55．head for 朝……方向走去56．figure out解决；算出；理解，弄清楚57．or else 否则；或者58．mean business 是当真的59．pile up 堆起60．get one’s hands on 弄到；获得；抓到61．in the way of 在……方面；关于62．go off 停止；离开；去世63．call off 停止；取消64．blow one’s top 大发脾气65．hold...against因（某事）而嫉恨（某人）66．take up 开始；从事67．born of 源于；出生于UNIT868．amount to 达到；等于；相当于70．interfere with 干扰；妨碍69．contribute to 使发生；有助于71．get along with 相处融洽72．due to 由于；因为73．go about 着手做。

大学英语读写4第三单元单词

make/take a stab at doing sth 试图做某事
be onte something 发现新事物制作出有趣事物
pick on sb 找什么的茬与什么过不去
hold sth in high regard 敬重尊敬
touch down 降落着陆
gasoline汽油
hub 中心枢纽
intermediary中间的中介的中间人
interim 在此期间暂时的过渡性的临时的
invalid 病弱者伤残者残疾的久病的无效的作废的
juvenile 少年少年犯少年犯的
navigation 领航术导航术航海航行
alloyБайду номын сангаас合金
alumnus 校友
administrate 管理掌管
courier 信使
centralization 集中集权
charter 包租包租的船章程宪章许可证
clan 家族宗族
dental 牙齿的
decentralize 分散
disjointed不连贯的不协调的杂乱无章的
precedent 先例判例前例
patriot爱国者
prototype 原型雏形样本
quantify 数量表示量化测定的数量
revive 复兴重新流行苏醒复活
radar 雷达
rectangular 长方形的矩形的
reshuffle 重新安排人事调整
sphere范围领域
stab 试图尝试刺戳
streamline 精简使效率更高把什么设计成流线型

大学英语3词汇

大学英语3Unit 1 Part Afantasy n. 幻想，想像wealthy a. 富裕的suspicion n. 1.猜疑，怀疑2.怀疑，嫌疑arouse vt. 1.引起，唤起，激起2.唤醒injection n. 1.投入，注入2.注射deputy n. 1.副职，副手2.代理人court n. 1.法院，法庭2.球场considerate a. 体谅的，体贴的mislead vt. 1.给... ...以错误的想法或印象，使误解 2.领错或引错方向 3.把……带坏，使误入歧途restore vt. 1.重建，修复2.使恢复，使回复barber n. 理发师Christ int. (表示气愤、厌烦、惊讶等)n. 基督（基督教创始人）republican a. 共和国的，共和政体的，赞成共和的n. 拥护共和政体的人estate n. 1.庄园；大片私有土地2.财产（尤指遗产）brick n. 砖vt. 用砖砌，用砖堵住▲auction n. 拍卖；拍卖会vt. 拍卖hedge n. 1.（土地周围的）树篱2.保护手段，防护措施fantastic a. 1.极好的，极出色的2.异想天开的，不切实际的3.奇异的，古怪的horizon n. 1.地平线2.一个人的知识、经验、兴趣的限度或范围；眼界；见识multiple a. 多重的，多样的，多的n. 倍数mess n. 1.污秽，杂乱，混乱2.困境，狼狈的处境glorious a. 1.美丽的，辉煌的，灿烂的2.荣耀的，光荣的furnish vt. 1.供给家具，用家具布置2.提供，供应panel vt. 给... ...镶面板n. 1.面，板2.专门小组wood-paneled a. 镶木板的leather n. 皮，皮革crystal n. 水晶deceive vt. 欺骗，蒙蔽inherit vt. 继承（财产、爵位、头衔等）deposit n. 1.存款2.定金，押金notify vt. 通知，报告commission vt. 委任，任命n. 1.考察团，调查团，委员会2.任务，委托commissioner n. 委员，专员，特派员▲supervise vt. 监督，管理arrangement n. 1.计划，安排，准备2.整理，排列，布置substantial a. 1.大的，相当可观的2.大体上的，实质上的bulk n. 1.大半，大部分2.（巨大的）体积，大量arrest n. 逮捕，拘留vt. 逮捕，拘留motive n. 动机，（行动的）理由bloody ad. （用于加强语气）非常，很a. 1.（用于加强语气）非常的；该死的2.血污的，流血的debt n. 欠款，债务；负债justify vt. 为... ...辩护，证明... ...正当（或有理）Phrases and Expressionsraise a glass to 向... ...祝贺，为... ...干杯turn out 打扮、装饰；露面、出现buy up 全部买进，尽量收购bring …to life 使有活力（或生气）live out 过（某种生活）bring …into court 控告，起诉fall upon dark days 遭到不幸，倒霉stick by sb. 继续支持，忠于（尤指在困难时刻）add on 附加，加上sink …into 投资fix up 修理；整修make …into 使转变为sell sth. at a loss 亏本出售Unit 1 Part BNew Wordsromantic a. 1.传奇性的，有浪漫色彩的2.不切实际的，空想的agent n. 1.政府或其他组织的特工人员2.代理人corridor n. 走廊，通道accent n. 1.口音，腔调2.重音，强音writer n. 作家，作者mysterious a. 神秘的，难解的，不可思议的crack n. 1.爆炸声，劈啪声 2.裂缝，裂纹v. 1.（使）劈啪作响，（使）发爆裂声2.打开，砸开disguise n. 伪装，伪装物vt. 1.伪装2.掩盖，掩藏exploit n. 英勇的行为，冒险的行为vt. 1.利用，开发2.剥削exceedingly ad. 非常地，极度地opera n. 歌剧aside ad. 在边上，朝边上switch v. 转变，改变n. 1.开关，电闸2.转变，改变▲thrill n. 兴奋，激动，紧张感v. （使）非常兴奋，（使）非常激动slender a. 苗条的，纤细的missile n. 导弹，飞弹swear v. 1.发誓2.诅咒，骂devil n. 魔鬼damn a. (表示愤怒、厌烦等)该死的，可恶的int. （表示愤怒、厌烦等）该死，讨厌balcony n. 阳台utter a. 完全的，彻底的，十足的vt. 发出（声音），说simplify vt. 使易懂，使易做，简化mood n. 心情，情绪evil a. 道德败坏的，邪恶的，罪恶的standpoint n. 立场，观点anyhow ad. 1.不管怎样，无论如何，至少 2.粗心大意地，随随便便地swift a. 快的，迅速的，敏捷的twist vt. 1.弯曲或压挤2.曲解，歪曲n. 变化，转折，改变grasp vt. 1.抓住2.理解，领悟frame n. 1.画框，边框，框架2.构架，骨架vt. 1.在... ...上加框2.表达，设计，构想出heave vt. 1.很费劲地抬起，举起，拽起2.（用力）发出(叹息声)n. 举起，升降oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆tray n. 盘，托盘，碟liquor n. 烈性酒sigh vi. 叹息，叹气n. 叹息，叹息声shiver vi. 战栗，发抖n. 战栗，发抖Phrases and Expressionsread about 借助阅读发现或查明for one thing （用以列举理由）首先；一则in the night 在夜晚，在半夜make an appointment 预约，约会switch on 接通(电源)，开启come on （电灯、电力机器等）开，开动，运转raise the devil 非常生气，大声抱怨check on 检查，核实，调查answer the door 应声开门point (sth.) at 瞄准，对着stare after 目不转睛地追随（某人），以凝视的目光随着（某人）移动Proper NamesAlbert 艾伯特Charles 查尔斯French 法国的；法国人，法语German 德国的；德国人，德语Paris 巴黎(法国首都)Max 马克斯Berlin 柏林(德国首都)Henry 亨利Unit 2 Part ANew Words▲endurance n. 忍耐，忍耐力moderate a. 1.中等的，适中的，适度的2.中庸的，温和的evidence n. 根据，证据，证明journal n. 1.日报，杂志，期刊2.日记consume vt. 1.吃，喝2.消耗，花费（尤指大量地）supplement n. 1.增补(物)，补充(物) 2.（杂志或报纸的）副刊，增刊vt. 增补，补充bounce v. （使）弹回，（使）反弹n. 弹，弹力respectively ad. 分别地，各自地ratio n. 比率plus conj. 并且，而且prep. 加，加上n. 1.加号，正号2.有利因素a. 正的restrict vt. 限制，约束liable a. 1.易于... ...的，有... ... 倾向的2.有法律责任的，有义务的allowance n. 1.限额，定量2.津贴，补助，零用钱digest vt. 1.消化 2.领会digestive a. 消化的phenomenon n. 现象vessel n. 1.血管，脉管 2.容器，器皿 3.船，舰typical a. 典型的，有代表性的◆typically ad. 典型地，有代表性地fatigue n. 疲劳，劳累molecule n. 分子protein n. 蛋白质calculate vt. 1.计算，估算2.认为，相信，推测sufficient a. 足够的，充分的compound n. 复合物，混合物indicate vt. 1.标示，表明2.指示方向storage n. 储存，储藏advisable a. 可取的，适当的，明智的yearly a. 每年的，一年一度的physician n. 内科医生modify vt. 修改，更改，改善undo vt. 1.取消，消除 2.解开，松开shortcoming n. 缺点select vt. 选择，挑选▲cereal n. 谷类作物，谷类食物（如麦片等）plentiful a. 大量的，丰富的derive v. 1.得到，获取2.起源于striking a. 1.显著的，突出的，惊人的 2.（由于美貌而）引人注目的，吸引人的interfere vi. 1.妨碍，干扰2.干涉，干预remedy vt. 补救，纠正n. 治疗方法，解决方法Phrases and Expressionslead to 导致bounce back 恢复正常，恢复过来in general 大体上；通常up to 至多，多达，直到take in 吸入，吞入at risk 处在危险之中tip over the edge 引起明显变化；(使)进入另一状态out of breath 呼吸急促，气喘吁吁add sth. to 加，增加，添加throw up 恶心，呕吐go up （价格、水平等）升高，上升sum up 概括，总结Proper NamesPurdue University 珀杜大学Roseanne M. Lyle 罗斯安妮·M.莱尔Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 《体育运动医学与科学》(期刊名)John L. Beard 约翰·L.比尔德Nancy Clark 南希·克拉克Unit 2 Part BNew Wordssuccession n. 1.一连串的事物，一系列2.连续，接续3.继任(权)，继承(权)imply vt. 暗示，暗指rat n. 鼠，大老鼠primary a. 1.首要的，基本的，主要的2.最初的，最早的vigorous a. 强壮的，有力的，精力充沛的formation n. 1.组成，形成2.形成物，结构3.排列，队形proposal n. 1.建议，计划，方案2.求婚laboratory n. 实验室complicated a. 复杂的，难以理解或解释的obstacle n. 障碍（物）exhibit vt. 1.显示，显出2.陈列，展览n. 展览品，陈列品possess vt. 拥有，具有density n. 密集；密度multiply v. 1.（使）增加，（使）繁殖 2.乘boost vt. 改善，提高，增强，推动n. 增加；帮助；鼓舞logical a. 合乎逻辑的，条理分明的inference n. 1.推断的结果，结论2.推论，推断，推知primarily ad. 首先，主要地，基本地measurement n. 1.测量，衡量2.（量得的）尺寸，大小corresponding a. 相应的，对应的stem vi. 源于，由... ...造成n. （植物、灌木或树木的）茎，干speculate v. 推测，推断reduction n. 1.减少，减低，减缩2.减少，减低，缩小penalty n. 处罚，惩罚；罚金neglect vt. 1.忽视，忽略2.遗忘n. 疏忽，忽略maintenance n. 1.维护，保养2.保持，维持academic a. 1.学术的，学院的2.纯理论的，不切实际的concentrate v. 1.集中，集中精神2.集中，聚集revise vt. 1.修正，修改2.复习，温习cell n. 细胞consequently ad. 因此，所以equip vt. 1.使有准备 2.配备，装备tackle vt. 1.处理，应付2.与... ...交涉alike ad. 一样地，相似地a. 相同的，相像的comment v. 评论，发表意见n. 评论，意见beneficial a. 有助的，有利的，有益的Phrases and Expressionsseparate…into 将... ...分为obstacle course 越障训练；（喻）困难重重的事go through 完成，通过in contrast 相比之下apply to 适用于focus on 集中于engage (oneself) in 从事，忙于point to 表明；表示Proper NamesWilliam Greenough 威廉·格里诺University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-尚佩恩分校Arthur Kramer 阿瑟·克雷默Daniel M. Landers 丹尼尔·M. 兰德斯Arizona State University 亚利桑那州立大学Pierce J. Howard 皮尔斯·J. 霍华德Unit 3 Part ANew Wordspublicity n. 1.公众的注意；名声 2.（商业）广告，宣传，宣扬cultivate vt. 1.培养，陶冶，发展2.耕种，耕作comprehensive a. 综合的，全面的，广泛的controversial a. 有争议的，引起争议的suspend vt. 1.暂停，中止2.悬挂strain n. 1.（对精力、体力、能力的）苛求，压力2.拉紧，绷紧vt. 1.扭伤，损伤2.拉紧，绷紧3.尽力使用，使紧张vi. 竭力，尽全力preliminary a. 预备的，初步的n. 初步做法，准备工作magnet n. 1.有强大吸引力的人或物2.磁铁，磁体minority n. 1.少数民族2.少数，少数派▲quest n. 探寻，寻求，研究▲energetic a. 精力充沛的，充满活力的grammar n. 语法，语法规则conventional a. 常规的，惯例的，传统的reform v. 改革，改进，改良n. 改革，改造controversy n. 争议，争论moral n. 1.行为标准，道德规范；品行2.寓意a. 道德的▲curriculum n. 课程preparation n. 1.准备，预备2.准备工作，准备措施mixture n. 1.混合物 2.混合admission n. 1.允许进入，准许加入2.承认，供认outlook n. 1.观点，看法2.前景monthly ad. 每月地；每月一次地a. 每月的；每月一次的n. 月刊workshop n. 1.研讨会，讲习班2.车间，工场，作坊▲seminar n. 研讨会▲attendance n. 1.出席人数2.到场，出席，参加3.护理，照料session n. 1.(从事某项活动的) 一段时间2.学年；学期；上课时间utmost n. 极限，最大限度a. 最大的，极度的worthwhile a. 值得（做）的outset n. 开端，开始optimistic a. 乐观的，有信心的fruitful n. 有成果的，成功的faculty n. 1.全体教员 2.能力，才能，资质campus n. 校区，校园jail n. 监狱；监禁vt. 监禁，拘留insult vt. 侮辱，辱骂n. 侮辱，辱骂curse v. 诅咒，咒骂n. 诅咒，咒骂Phrases and Expressionssee sb./sth. as 认为某人或某物是……prepare sb. for sth. 使做好准备spread (sth.) to （使）传播be willing to do 愿意做某事，不反对做某事spend sth. on sth. / (in) doing sth. 在……上花费时间或金钱be scheduled to do 被安排，定于over protest 在有异议的情况下take responsibility for 对... ...负责任complete with 包括，备有do one's utmost 竭尽全力work out 计划，设计，想出解决难题，找到... ...的方法focus (sth.) on （使）集中于kind of 有点，有几分Proper NamesHyde School 海德中学Joseph Gauld 约瑟夫·高尔德Bath, Maine 缅因州巴思市Malcolm Gauld 马尔科姆·高尔德Joe 乔(Joseph的昵称)Hyde Foundation 海德基金会Baltimore 巴尔的摩（美国马里兰州中北部港市）New Haven,Connecticut 康涅狄格州纽黑文市Jimmy DiBattista 吉米·迪巴蒂斯塔Unit 3 Part BNew Wordscomplex a. 1.复合的，复杂的2.难以理解的，复杂的grip n. 1.控制，支配2.紧握，抓牢vt 1.握紧，抓牢2.吸引……的注意力或想像力等extreme a. 1.最高限度的，极度的 2.尽可能远的；遥远的n. 极端，过分analyze vt. 分析，细查▲stability n. 稳定，稳固mobile a. 活动的，易于移动的，流动的mobility n. 流动性，移动性，易变性differ vi. 1.不同，有异2.（在意见方面）发生分歧superior a. 1.优于，强于2.优良的，卓越的 3.（在职位、地位方面）较高的n. 上级，上司inferior a. 级别低的，社会地位低的；次要的，次等的n. 下级，下属negotiate v. 谈判，磋商negotiation n. 商议，谈判，洽谈thereby ad. 因此，从而harmony n. 和谐，融洽，和睦，一致▲consensus n. 共同看法，（意见等的）一致consideration n. 1.考虑，思考2.体谅，照顾enterprise n. 1.企业单位，商业公司2.（艰巨的）事业，计划ministry n. (政府的)部unity n. 和睦，协调，团结，统一parliament n. 议会，国会consult vt. 1.请教，咨询，找……商量2.查阅，查看vi. 交换意见，商议delicate a. 1.巧妙的，需技巧的，敏感的2.易损的，娇嫩的delicately ad. 巧妙地，细致地owing a. 应付的，未付的successive a. 继续的，连续的lag vi. 走得慢，落后n. 时间间隔；滞后fundamental a. 基本的，基础的，主要的n. 基本原则，基本法则discard vt. 丢弃，抛弃▲transaction n. 交易，业务volume n. 1.量，份量，额 2.（书的）卷，册3.音量，响度4.体积，容积，容量feasible a. 可行的，可能的，行得通的sophisticated a. 1.复杂的，尖端的2.世故的，老练的，精通的operational a. 1.操作(上)的；经营的2.即可使用的，即可行动的sincere a. 真诚的，诚实的pinch n. 1.捏，掐，拧2.一撮，微量v. 捏，掐，拧aspect n. 部分，方面dismiss vt. 1.解雇，开除2.放弃（想法、感情等），不再考虑3.解散，遣散provided conj. 如果，假若exert vt. 1.努力，用力，尽力2.运用（能力或技巧），发挥flexible a. 1.灵活的，可变通的，可适应的2.易弯曲的，柔韧的inflexible a. 不可改变的，不受影响的，不屈服的loyalty n. 忠诚，忠心Phrases and Expressionscome to grips with 着手解决(问题)或对付(挑战）work for 为... ...工作，受雇于... ...in contrast to 对比，比照in some way 在某种意义上；有一点，有些be related to 与... ...相关，与... ...有联系distinguish from 与... ...相区别set up 造成，产生fall through 失败，成为泡影owing to 因为，由于press for 反复请求，紧急要求wonder at 对... ...感到惊讶，惊叹lag behind 走得慢，落后in a pinch 必要时exert oneself 努力Proper NamesNomura Securities 野村证券Tokyo Stock Exchange 东京证券交易所New York Stock Exchange 纽约证券交易所Matsushita (company) 松下（公司）Matsushita 松下幸之助（松下公司创始人）Unit 4 Part ANew Wordsstatue n. 雕像，塑像，铸像liberty n. 1.自由，自由权2.许可，准许3.放肆，无礼，冒昧行为▲enlighten vt. 启发，开导monument n. 纪念碑，纪念馆alliance n. 同盟，联盟approve vi. 赞成，称许vt. 批准，同意affection n. 1.喜爱 2.爱情，爱慕之情assemble vt. 组装，装配v. （使）集合，（使）聚集torch n. 1.火炬 2.手电筒bay n. （海或湖泊的）湾exaggerate v. 夸张，夸大breast n. 1.乳房2.前胸，胸部version n. 1.版本；型号2.叙述，说法universal a. 1.全体的，一致的，普遍的2.通用的，广泛的，万能的3.宇宙的，全世界的Universally ad. 全体地，普遍地，无例外地sixty num. 六十，六十个fame n. 名誉，名望interpretation n. 1.解释，说明，描述 2.（表演、演奏的）艺术处理solemn a. 1.庄严的，肃穆的2.严肃的▲medieval a. 中古的，中世纪的inspire vt. 1.给……以灵感 2.鼓舞，激励grave a. 1.（指人）表情严肃的，端庄的2.严重的n. 坟墓，墓穴▲dentist n. 牙科医生alongside prep. 在... ...旁边，和... ....一起ad. 在旁边，并排地stretch vt. 1.拉长，拉紧，伸展2.使尽全力，到（超过）... ... 的极限vi. 扩展，延伸，延续portrait n. 肖像，画像◆buffalo n. 水牛，野牛▲nickel n. （美国或加拿大的）五分镍币，五分钱tragedy n. 1.悲剧，惨案，不幸的事件2.悲剧（艺术）settlement n. 1.殖民，移民，拓居2.解决；协议frontier n. 1.边境，边界，（美国靠近未开发地带的）边远地区2.前沿，新领域herd n. 兽群，牧群vt. 使集中在一起，把……赶在一起horn n. 1.（牛、羊、鹿等的）角2.喇叭，号角，警报器liberate vt. 解放，释放reputation n. 名声，名望inspect vt. 1.检查2.视察contract n. 合同，契约v. 订合同，订契约evolve v. （使）演变，（使）演化，（使）发展recruit vt. 招募，征兵，吸收（新成员）n. 新兵，新成员poster n. 招贴（画），海报，布告beard n. 胡子，胡须chin n. 下巴Phrases and Expressionswork on sth. 从事于，致力于be in love with sb. 与……恋爱，相爱approve of sth. 赞成，称许，满意go ahead 继续；进行for sale 出售，待售come up with 找到，想出（答案、解决办法等）rise to fame 成名name after sb. 以某人姓名命名save sb. from 拯救，使免于go against 与... ... 相反，违背run away from 突然离开，逃离Proper Namesthe Statue of Liberty 自由女神像Frederic Auguste Bartholdi 弗里德里克·奥古斯特·巴托尔迪（1834-1904，法国雕塑家）Liberty Enlightening the World "自由照耀世界"Philadelphia 费城（美国宾夕法尼亚州东南部港市）New York Bay 纽约湾（靠美国纽约州东南岸和新泽西州东北岸，临哈得逊河）Barbie 芭比娃娃（一种十分畅销的金发碧眼玩具娃娃的商标名）Barbara Handler 芭芭拉·汉德勒Elliot Handler 艾略特·汉德勒Ruth Handler 鲁思·汉德勒Mattel Toy Company 马特尔玩具公司Ken 肯（人名）American Gothic 《美国哥特式》（格兰特·伍德的名画）Grant Wood 格兰特·伍德Nan 南（人名）Indian 印第安人James Earle Fraser 詹姆斯·厄尔·弗雷泽Central Park Zoo （纽约）中央公园动物园Uncle Sam 山姆大叔（指美国政府或美国人）Sam Wilson 山姆·威尔逊the American Revolution 美国独立战争（1775-1783）US Army 美国陆军Brother Jonathan 乔纳森大哥（原为18世纪英国兵对美国民兵的谑称，现可指美国或典型的美国男人）James Montgomery Flagg 詹姆斯·蒙哥马利·弗拉格（1877-1960，美国插图和广告画家）Unit 4 Part BNew Words▲cute a. 1.娇小可爱的2.聪明的，伶俐的cuteness n. 可爱saint n. 1.圣（用于人名、地名等之前）2.（基督教正式追封的）圣徒 3.圣人，道德高尚的人crush vt. 1.压倒，压垮2.打败3.压碎，压坏astonish vt. 使震惊，使惊骇calendar n. 日历，月历，年历retail n. 零售v. 零售retailer n. 零售商annual a. 1.一年的2.一年一次的；每年的n. 年刊，年鉴bold a. 1.勇敢的，无畏的2.冒失的，唐突的，鲁莽的3.醒目的；轮廓清晰的4.粗（字）体的，黑（字）体的overall n. 工作服，工装裤a. 全面的，综合的，全体的bare a. 1.裸露的2.空的；光秃的，无遮盖的distinct a. 1.种类不同的，有区别的，分开的2.清楚的，清晰的，明显的◆distinctive a. 有特色的，与众不同的elaborate a. 精细复杂的，精心制作的v. 详细叙述comprise vt. 1.由... ... 组成，包括，包含2.组成，构成peach n. 桃；桃树acid a. 1.尖酸刻薄的，讽刺的2.酸味的，酸的n. 酸，酸性物质imaginary a. 想像中的，虚构的humorous a. 幽默的，诙谐的▲trademark n. 1.明显的特征，标记2.商标；牌号feature vt. 以... ... 为特征，给... ...以显著地位n. 1.特点，特征，特色2.面貌，相貌3.特写，专题报道cigar n. 雪茄烟illustration n. 1.图解，插图2.说明，例证literary a. 文学上的classic n. 经典作品，文学名著，杰作a. 1.经典的，一流的2.古典的，传统样式的influential a. 有影响力的，有说服力的venture n. 投机活动，商业冒险v 冒险，敢于commerce n. 商业，贸易plunge v. 1.纵身投入，一头进入2.（使）陷入gratitude n. 感激，感谢sample n. 样品，式样vt. 抽样检查；试用whale n. 鲸dragon n. 龙（想像中有翅有尾、能吐火的动物）myth n. 神话◆mythical a. 1.神话的，只存在于神话中的2.虚构的，不真实的everyday a. 每天的，日常的, 平常的license vt. 给... ... 发放许可证，准许n. 1.许可证，执照2.许可，准许copyright n. 版权sunrise n. 日出（时分）distribution n. 1.（物资等的）运送2.分发，分配3.分布，分布状态decorate vt. 装饰，装潢studio n. 1.工作室，画室，摄影室2.演播室，播音室，录音室Phrases and Expressionsturn down 拒绝，驳回be suited to 适合于appear on 在... ... 上出现with an eye to 关注be comprised of 由... ... 组成dress up 穿着盛装go out （离家）去参加社交活动be influential in 有影响bother with 为... ... 操心，为... ... 费心make a living 谋生，营生show up 出现have/keep/with one's feet (planted/set) on the ground 实事求是（的），脚踏实地（的）grow up （指人或动物）长大，成年date back to 始于（某时期）take off （指思想、产品等）突然受欢迎，流行Proper NamesMary Engelbreit 玛丽·恩格尔布赖特Saint Louis 圣路易斯Ann Estelle 安·埃丝特尔Jessie Willcox Smith 杰西·威尔科克斯·史密斯Johnny Gruelle 约翰尼·格鲁埃尔Raggedy Ann "蓬发安"（洋娃娃）Phil Delano 菲尔·德拉诺Sunrise Publications 黎明出版公司Unit 5 Part ANew Wordsgraceful a. 1.优美的，优雅的2.得体的chart n. 图，图表vt. 制图表preceding a. 在前的，在先的，前面的decay n. 变坏，腐烂，衰败vi. 1.腐烂，变坏2.衰退，衰落，衰败vinegar n. 醋pit n. 1.坑 2.矿井，煤矿▲skeleton n. 1.骨骼，骨架2.梗概，提要loose a. 1.宽松的，不紧的 2.自由的，散漫的loosely ad. 松地，大致地secure vt. 1.关紧，固定2.使安全，保护3.得到，获得a. 1.安全的2.牢固的3.无忧的，安心的fluid n. 液体，流体drip v. 滴n. 1.(连续落下的)液滴2.一滴faint a. 1.微弱的2.虚弱pulse n. 脉搏vi. 搏动，跳动straw n. 1.吸管，麦管2.稻草，麦杆moisture n. 潮湿，湿气slide v. 1.（使）滑动 2.（使）悄悄地移动n. 1.滑，滑行2.幻灯片thirst n. 1.渴，口渴2.渴望liquid n. 液体naked a. 1.赤身的，裸露的 2.赤裸裸的，无遮蔽的▲gown n. 女长服；罩衣famine n. 饥荒lid n. 盖，盖子jar n. 罐子，坛子palm n. 1.手掌，掌心2.棕榈树injure vt. 伤害，损伤outline n. 1.轮廓，外形2.要点，大纲vt. 概述pillow n. 枕头rainbow n. 虹，彩虹butterfly n. 蝴蝶hint n. 1.细微的迹象2.暗示，提示v. 暗示reader n. 1.读者 2.读物，读本ounce n. (重量单位)盎司being n. 1.生物，人2.存在interval n. 1.间隔，间距2.幕间休息，中场休息blank a. 1.茫然的，无表情的2.空白的，无字的，空着的n. 空白shallow a. 1.(呼吸)浅的，弱的2.浅的3.肤浅的，浅薄的n. 浅水处，浅滩emotion n. 情感，感情，激情privilege n. 特权，优惠episode n. 1.一个事件，一组事件2.(尤指电视或无线电广播的)一集，一出，一部分association n. 1.协会，社团，组织2.联合，结交，结合Phrases and Expressionsthe pit of the stomach 胸口，心窝hang around sth. (使)在……上挂着，（使）围在……上so that 为的是，以便reach for 伸出手以触到或拿到feel for （用手、足、棍等）摸索，寻找turn towards 转向bend to 俯向make an attempt to do sth. 尝试，企图go about doing sth. 着手处理，开始做provide for sth. 为可能发生的事做安排pick sb. up 举起，抱起pull up 把... ...拉过来，把... ...拉向前Proper NamesMrs. Clark 克拉克夫人Unit 5 Part BNew Wordsstroke n. 1.中风2.击，打，敲vt. 抚摸worthless a. 无价值的，没有用处的dependent a. 1.依赖的，依靠的 2.取决于... ...的x-ray n. 1. [C] X光照片2. [C] X射线; X光■infection n. 1.传染病2.传染，感染germ n. 1.微生物，病菌，细菌2.萌芽，起源deny vt. 1.拒绝给予，拒绝……的要求2.不承认，否认condemn vt. 1.迫使……陷于不幸的境地2.批评，谴责3.判……刑，给……定罪theoretical a. 1.理论（上）的，假设的，推理的2.根据理论（而非实践）的hell n. 1.地狱2.极不愉快的经历（或事）3.用以表示愤怒或惊讶，或用以加强语气vain a. 1.不成功的，无效的，没有意义的2.自负的，虚荣的eighty num. 八十liver n. [C, U] 肝relieve vt. 1.减轻，解除（痛苦、疾病等）2.救济，援助similarly ad. 也; 同样地，类似地withdraw vt. 收回，撤消，撤退vi. 缩回，退出，撤退recommendation n. 1.建议，忠告2.推荐，介绍elect vt. 1.选择，决定2.选举fortnight n. 十四天，两星期transparent a. 1.明显的，无疑的2.透明的tube n. 1.管，软管2.（伦敦的）地下铁道throat n. 咽喉，喉咙，嗓子insert vt. 插入，嵌进permission n. 许可，准许，同意necessity n. 1.必要性，需要2.必需品cooperate vi. 合作，协作，配合phase n. 阶段，时期vt. 分期计划，按阶段执行sympathetic a. 1.有同情心的，表示同情的，同感的2.表示好感或赞同的so-called a. 所谓的，号称的neutral a. 1.中立的2.（化学）中性的profession n. 1.（尤指需要特殊训练或专门知识的）职业 2.行业，（某一）职业界 3.声明，表白arbitrary a. 任意的，武断的；专断的qualification n. 1.能力，条件；合格性2.资格，资历intimate a. 1.亲近的，亲密的2.私人的，秘密的vt. 暗示，提示intimately ad. 亲密地，私下地interference n. 干涉，干预bar vt. 1.阻止，不许2.阻碍，阻塞n. 酒吧，吧台Phrases and Expressionsmake oneself understood 使他人明白自己的意思，说清楚自己的意思on one's own 单独，独自独立地be dependent on 依赖，依靠treat with 以... ...治疗，用... ...治病go on （情况、形势、状态等）持续不变come along 到达，出现on the one hand …on the other hand…一方面... ...另一方面... ...condemn sb. to sth. 使某人做不愿做的事，把某人逼入某种状态take its course 任其自然发展，按常规进行fight off 抵抗，击退，避开be responsible for 对……负有责任in vain 无结果地，无用地come by 努力获得chances are (that…) 可能confront with 使面对（问题、挑战等）die of 死于come down to 归结为，实质上是bar…from 禁止某人做某事Unit 6 Part ANew Wordsearthquake n. 地震detect vt. 察觉，发现；探测hen n. 母鸡pigeon n. 鸽子experimental a. 实验的，用作实验的，根据实验的◆radon n. 氡（一种由镭的衰变而产生的放射性气态元素）wax vi. 变大，增强n. 蜡destruction n. 破坏，摧毁withstand vt. 经受，承受，顶住weld vt. 焊接joint n. 1.接头，接缝，接合处2.关节a. 共有的，联合的architect n. 建筑师，设计师column n. 1.圆柱，石柱，碑2.(印刷品每页上的)列，栏horizontal a. 与地平线平行的，平的，水平的beam n. 1.梁，横梁2.光束，射束vi. 1.愉快地微笑2.发光，发热vt. 播送(消息、电视节目等)vertical a. 垂直的，竖的，立式的pillar n. 1.柱子，柱状物2.有力的支持者；栋梁rod n. （木质或金属）杆，竿enclose vt. 1.围住，包住2.把……装入信封，附寄besides prep. 除... ...之外（还有）ad. 而且，此外cupboard n. 食橱，橱柜cabinet n. 1.橱柜，陈列柜 2.内阁fasten vt. 使牢固，使固定gallon n. (容量单位)加仑bacterium n. 细菌；病菌receiver n. 1.收音机，收报机，接受器2.电话听筒battery n. 1.电池2.一套，一组spade n. 铲子，锹rope n. 绳，索vt. 用绳捆或扎▲extinguish vt. 1.使熄灭，扑灭2.使(希望、爱情、感情等)破灭extinguisher n. 灭火器handy a. 1.手边的，近便的 2.有用的，方便的auxiliary a. 辅助的，补助的，附加的portable n. 轻便的，便携的，手提式的boot n. 靴子fragment n. 碎片，碎块，断片v. （使）成碎片chaos n. 混乱，无秩序sensible a. 明智的，合情理的crust n. 1.外壳；硬的表面 2.面包皮；糕饼等的酥皮accuracy n. 精确（性），准确（性）occurrence n. 1.发生的事情，事件2.发生，出现resistant a. 抵抗的，对抗的precaution n. 预防，预防措施Phrases and Expressionswatch …for 留意，观察come out of 离开，从... ...出来after all 应该记住，别忘了毕竟，终究attach sth. to sth. 把某物系在、缚在或附在另一物上in addition (to) 加之；除... ...之外at work 在工作的地方；在工作put out 熄灭，扑灭turn off 关上（电源、煤气、水等），关闭agree on 就……达成一致意见be busy with 忙于，忙碌check in 登记，报到make a difference (对某人或物)有影响/起作用Proper NamesHanshin 阪神（日本）Unit 6 Part BNew Wordsperception n. 1.感知，感觉，知觉2.认识，观点，看法accordance n. 一致，和谐duration n. 持续，持续期间rotate v. 1.（使）旋转，（使）转动2.（使）轮流circular a. 圆形的，圆的hydrogen n. 氢nitrogen n. 氮sphere n. 1.球形，球体2.范围，领域primitive a. 1.原始的，早期的2.简陋的，粗糙的shell n. 1.壳，贝壳2.炮弹vt. 剥... ...的壳insect n. 昆虫，虫■dinosaur n. 恐龙■mammal n. 哺乳动物flourish vi. 茂盛，繁荣，兴旺vt. 挥舞evolution n. 1.进化2.演变，发展manual a. 手工制作的，人工的n. 操作手册，指南ore n. 矿石，矿砂tractor n. 拖拉机fertilizer n. 肥料，化肥location n. 1.地点，位置2.（电影的）外景拍摄地proportional a. 与... ...成比例的proportionally ad. 与... ...成比例地restraint n. 1.克制，抑制，约束2.限制因素，约束措施fraction n. 小部分，片段renew vt. 1.更新，补充2.注入新的生命和精力，使恢复3.延长期效petroleum n. 石油manufacture vt. 1.（大量）制造，加工2.编造petrol n. 汽油oppose vt. 反对，反抗accelerate v. 加速，促进particle n. 粒子，微粒collective a. 集体的，共同的n. 集体，团体exceed vt. 超过，胜过，越出protective a. 保护的，防护的remote a. 1.遥远的，偏僻的 2.关系疏远的，脱离的，与……没有联系的 3.绝少的，微乎其微的ancestor n. 1.祖先，祖宗，先人2.雏形，原型retain vt. 保留，保存shortage n. 缺乏，不足threat n. 1.构成威胁的人或事物2.威胁，恐吓3.凶兆，征兆empire n. 1.帝国2.（由一个人、一个家族或集团控制的）大企业abuse vt. 1.滥用，妄用2.虐待，凌辱n. 1.滥用，妄用2.虐待ignorant a. 1.不知道的2.愚昧的，无知的mankind n. 人类Phrases and Expressionscompared to/with 跟……相比in other words 换句话说，也就是说in accordance with 依照；与... ...一致be formed from 由……构成, 由……做成take to 开始(从事) 喜欢上逃入；躲藏于in terms of 就……而论bring about 使发生out of proportion to sth. 与... ...极不成比例的，大大超过... ...的survive on 靠……活下来，靠……生存so much 这么多（表示未明确指出的数或量）use up 用尽，用光in harmony with 与……协调一致，与……相配take advantage of 利用hunger for sth. 得到某事物的渴望live with 接受，容忍be ignorant of 不知道，不了解give back 归还take away 拿走，带走Unit 7 Part ANew Wordsfestival n. 节日，喜庆日，（文化娱乐的）节lover n. 1.情人，恋人2.爱好者distribute vt. 1.（尤指向商店）供应（货物），发售2.分发，分送，分配3.使分布，散布；撒，播candy n. 糖果executive a. 执行的，行政的n. 主管，高级行政人员，行政官supermarket n. 超级市场discount n. 折扣vt. 1.打折2.不（全）信，漠视，低估headquarters n. 总部，总局；司令部avenue n. 林阴道，大街circulate v. 1.（使）移动，（使）循环，（使）流通2.（使）流传，散布，传播counter n. 柜台v. 反对，反击，对抗，反驳index n. 1.指数2.索引vt. 为... ...编索引，将... ...编入索引delivery n. 1.投递，送交；投递的邮件，发送的货物2.分娩soar vi. 1.升高，高涨2.翱翔formula n. 1.方法，计划，准则2.公式，方程式3.配方，处方sunshine n. 日光，阳光spray v. 喷，喷射，溅n. 浪花，水花moist a. 潮湿的，湿润的balloon n. 气球via prep. 通过，经由，经过bloom vi. 1.发展良好 2.开花，绽放n. 1.花2.最佳时期，繁盛时期bankrupt a. 1.破产的2.彻底缺乏(某种良好事物)的n. 破产者amid prep. 在... ...中，被... ...围绕import n. 1.进口商品，输入品2.进口，输入vt. 进口，输入breadth n. 宽度，幅度margin n. 1.差额，利润2.差数，余地，余裕3.页边，页边的空白launch vt. 1.发起（运动），推出（产品）2.使（船）下水；发射(火箭、卫星等)n. 发起；发射release vt. 1.发布，发表，发行2.释放，放开，放松n. 1.解脱，释放2.发行的新书、电影、唱片等；发布的新闻◆carnation n. 康乃馨unload vt. 1.卸（货）；从……卸下货物2.从（枪、炮）中退出子弹；从（相机）中取出胶卷chase vt. 1.驱赶，驱逐2.追捕，追赶n. 追踪，追捕rival n. 竞争对手，敌手vt. 与……相匹敌，比得上widen v. （使）变宽，扩展replacement n. 1.替代的人或物2.代替，替换，取代bundle n. 束，捆vt. 收集，归拢elevator n. 电梯，升降机typist n. 打字员crane v. 伸长（脖子）n. 起重机，吊车Phrases and Expressionsgo out of style 不再时兴，过时offer sth. to sb. 向某人提供，向某人提出range from …to …在一定范围内变化或扩展look like 看起来像；好像要be left over 剩下来，留下来hold down （使）保持低水平，（使）不增加，（使）不升高account for 1.占去2.解释go down 下降，降低nothing but 只有，除... ...以外什么也不chase sb./sth. out 驱赶，驱逐work with sb. 与某人共事，与某人协作get a break 交好运，时来运转on sb.'s side 对某人有利；赞同某人的意见long for sth. 渴望，极想the good old days （在人的一生中或在历史上）过去的美好时光Proper NamesValentine's Day 圣瓦伦丁节，情人节（2月14日，情人多在此日互赠礼物）Gerald Hager 杰拉尔德·黑格Roses Only "惟一玫瑰"花店。

大学英语读写3第三单元单词

embark上船飞机
exemplary 模范的
debut首次登台
discrete分开的分离的
discreet 不引人注意的谨慎的
divert转移注意力使转向
deprive剥夺
drought旱灾干旱
diplomat外交官
divorce离婚
dart猛冲突进
domain 领域范围范畴
turbulent骚乱的动荡的
terrific极其巨大的极棒的非常愉快的
tuck把藏起来
upgrade升级
withhold拒绝给予扣留
wicked邪恶的缺德的
be stricken by 受灾患病
establish oneself as/in 使被接受
embark on sth 开始着手
skeptical持怀疑态度不相信
smuggle偷偷携带走私
sabotage故意破坏
shun避开躲开
setback阻碍挫折
spacecraft航天器
simulate模拟模仿
signify代表象征
serene安宁的平静的
sacred神圣的受尊重的宗教的
temperament气质性情
formidable可怕的令人敬畏的
footage影片
fragile脆弱的易碎的
foul难闻的肮脏的难吃的
furious狂怒地
generous慷慨的
gracious仁慈的和蔼的亲切的
humanitarian博爱的人道主义的
huddle 蜷缩着身体
intuition直觉力
miniature微型的

新视野大学英语第三版第四册Unit 3单词讲解

老师有权处罚。
6. elapse
( not usually used in the progressive tenses 通常不用于进行时) [ V] ( formal ) if a period of time elapses , it passes
（时间）消逝，流逝
SYN go by Many years elapsed before they met again. • 过了许多年他们才再次相见。
equal pay. 她一直在设法再次展开同工同酬的辩论。
3.[ VN] to produce again a play, etc. that has not been performed for some time
重新上演
•This 1930s musical is being revived at the National Theatre.
发现新事物；制造出有趣的事物
5. take /have/make a stab at 试图（做）某事；尝试
(doing) sth.
（做）某事
6. boil down to sth.
（能）归结为…
（飞机等）降落，着落短语逆译
touch down
短语应用
尽管天气恶劣，直升机飞行员还是设法安全地着陆在航成员。
Practical Phrases
Specific Meanings
1. touch down
（飞机等）降落，着落
2. hold sb. /sth. in high regard 敬重；尊重
3. pick on sb.
找…的茬；与… 过不去
4. be onto sth.
发现新事物；制造出有趣的事物

大学英语教材3个单元单词

大学英语教材3个单元单词Unit 1: CommunicationIn today's fast-paced world, English has become the universal language of communication. Whether you are a native speaker or learning English as a second language, it is crucial to have a strong foundation in vocabulary. In this article, we will explore three key units of vocabulary from a college-level English textbook.Unit 1: TechnologyThe world is constantly evolving, and technology plays a significant role in our lives. In this unit, we will delve into the vocabulary related to technology. It is imperative to familiarize yourself with these terms to navigate the digital age successfully.1.1 Internet and Social MediaThe internet has revolutionized the way we connect and share information. Familiarize yourself with words such as "website," "browser," "email," and "social media platforms." These terms are essential for effective communication in the online realm.1.2 Computer ScienceComputers are at the core of technological advancements. To understand the language of computer science, learn words like "hardware," "software," "algorithm," and "programming." These terms will prove invaluable as you encounter various technological challenges.1.3 Mobile TechnologyWith the rise of smartphones, mobile technology has become an integral part of our daily lives. Expand your vocabulary with terms such as "apps," "notifications," "wireless," and "Bluetooth." Being proficient in mobile technology language will enhance your ability to navigate modern devices.Unit 2: EnvironmentIn recent years, environmental concerns have taken center stage. It is essential to understand and discuss these issues effectively. Unit 2 focuses on vocabulary related to the environment, enabling you to engage in meaningful conversations and contribute to environmental awareness.2.1 Climate ChangeThe impact of climate change is a pressing global issue. Learn words such as "global warming," "carbon footprint," "greenhouse gases," and "sustainability." These terms will allow you to comprehend and discuss the challenges associated with climate change.2.2 Renewable EnergyAs the world seeks alternatives to fossil fuels, understanding the vocabulary surrounding renewable energy is crucial. Familiarize yourself with terms like "solar power," "wind turbines," "geothermal energy," and "hydropower." By doing so, you can actively participate in discussions about sustainable energy sources.2.3 ConservationPreserving our natural resources is key to maintaining a sustainable future. Learn words such as "biodiversity," "ecosystem," "endangeredspecies," and "deforestation." This vocabulary will enable you to advocate for conservation efforts in discussions and written work.Unit 3: Society and CultureUnderstanding the dynamics of society and culture is essential for effective communication. Unit 3 explores vocabulary related to society and culture, broadening your understanding of human interactions and societal issues.3.1 Diversity and InclusionAs the world becomes more interconnected, diversity and inclusion take on significant importance. Learn words like "equality," "discrimination," "prejudice," and "integration." This vocabulary will empower you to engage in discussions on social justice and promote inclusivity.3.2 GlobalizationGlobalization has bridged gaps between countries and cultures. Familiarize yourself with terms such as "international trade," "cultural exchange," "multinational corporations," and "interconnectedness." These words will allow you to understand and contribute to conversations about our increasingly globalized world.3.3 Social IssuesSociety faces numerous challenges, and understanding the vocabulary surrounding social issues is essential for addressing them effectively. Learn words like "poverty," "inequality," "human rights," and "civil liberties." Thisvocabulary will aid you in discussing and proposing solutions to societal problems.ConclusionBuilding a robust vocabulary in English is vital for effective communication. By exploring three key units of vocabulary, namely technology, environment, and society, you can enhance your language skills and engage in meaningful conversations. Remember to practice and apply these words in real-life situations to solidify your grasp of the English language.。

四年英语书第三单元词语

四年英语书第三单元词语Unit 3: The World of Work.The world of work is constantly evolving, with new technologies and industries emerging all the time. This unit will explore the changing nature of work, as well as the skills and knowledge that are needed to succeed in today's job market.Key Concepts.The changing nature of work.The skills and knowledge needed to succeed in today's job market.The importance of lifelong learning.The role of technology in the workplace.The future of work.Vocabulary.Automation: The use of machines or computers to perform tasks that were previously done by humans.Blue-collar job: A job that involves manual labor, such as construction or manufacturing.Career: A series of jobs that a person has in a particular field.Gig economy: A labor market in which workers are hired for short-term, freelance jobs.Human capital: The knowledge, skills, and abilities that people have that can be used to produce goods and services.Job: A paid position of employment.Lifelong learning: The process of acquiring new skills and knowledge throughout one's life.Occupation: A type of job that requires a specific set of skills and knowledge.Outsourcing: The practice of hiring a third-party company to perform tasks that were previously done in-house.Pink-collar job: A job that is typically held by women, such as nursing or teaching.Profession: A job that requires a high level of education and training, such as law or medicine.Remote work: A job that can be done from anywhere,such as a home office or a coffee shop.Technology: The use of scientific knowledge to create new products and processes.White-collar job: A job that involves mental labor,such as office work or computer programming.Reading.The Future of Work.The world of work is changing rapidly, and it is important to be prepared for the future. One of the biggest changes is the rise of automation. Machines are becoming increasingly sophisticated, and they are now able to perform many tasks that were previously done by humans. This is leading to a decrease in the number of jobs that require manual labor.Another major change is the growth of the gig economy. In the gig economy, workers are hired for short-term, freelance jobs. This type of work is becoming increasingly popular, as it offers flexibility and the opportunity to work on a variety of projects.These changes are having a major impact on the skills and knowledge that are needed to succeed in today's jobmarket. In the past, it was enough to have a high school diploma or a college degree. However, today's employers are looking for workers who have specific skills and knowledge that are relevant to the job.One of the most important skills is the ability to learn new things. The world of work is constantly evolving, and it is important to be able to adapt to change. Employers are looking for workers who are willing to learn new skills and knowledge, and who are able to apply them to their jobs.Another important skill is the ability to work in a team. Most jobs require workers to collaborate with others, and it is important to be able to work effectively in a team environment. Employers are looking for workers who are able to communicate effectively, and who are able to work well with others.In addition to hard skills, employers are also looking for workers who have soft skills. Soft skills are personal qualities that make a worker successful, such as a positiveattitude, a strong work ethic, and a willingness to help others. Employers are looking for workers who are reliable, dependable, and who are able to work independently.The future of work is uncertain, but one thing is for sure: the skills and knowledge that are needed to succeed are changing. It is important to be prepared for the future by acquiring the skills and knowledge that employers are looking for.Discussion Questions.1. What are some of the biggest changes that are happening in the world of work?2. What skills and knowledge are needed to succeed in today's job market?3. How can you prepare yourself for the future of work?Writing Prompt.Write an essay about the future of work. In your essay, be sure to discuss the following topics:The changing nature of work.The skills and knowledge needed to succeed in today's job market.The role of technology in the workplace.The future of work.Additional Resources.The World Economic Forum's Future of Jobs Report.The McKinsey Global Institute's The Future of Work.The National Center for Education Statistics' The Future of Work.。

大学英语教材第三单元单词

大学英语教材第三单元单词在大学英语教材的学习过程中，第三单元的单词学习是我们必须重视的一部分。

掌握这些单词，对我们日后的英语学习和在各种交流场合中的英语表达都有着很大的帮助。

下面是本单元的重点单词及其释义：1. academic (adj.) - 学术的，学院的2. bilingual (adj.) - 双语的3. civilization (n.) - 文明4. diverse (adj.) - 不同的，多种多样的5. equivalent (adj./n.) - 相等的，等价的6. formation (n.) - 形成7. global (adj.) - 全球的，全世界的8. heritage (n.) - 遗产，传统9. influential (adj.) - 有影响力的10. justify (v.) - 证明...是正当的，为...辩护11. linguistic (adj.) - 语言的，语言学的12. metaphor (n.) - 隐喻13. narration (n.) - 叙述，故事14. oral (adj.) - 口头的15. precise (adj.) - 精确的，准确的16. qualify (v.) - 使具有资格，证明...的准确性17. reluctant (adj.) - 不情愿的，勉强的18. substantial (adj.) - 大量的，实质的19. translation (n.) - 翻译20. unify (v.) - 统一，使联合这些单词从不同的角度涵盖了第三单元的主题内容，包括学术、多样性、全球化以及语言和文化之间的联系等等。

在学习这些单词的过程中，我们可以采用以下几种方式来巩固记忆：首先，可以通过编写学习笔记来加深对这些单词的理解和记忆。

可以按照字母顺序或者主题进行分类，以便更好地组织和复习。

其次，可以利用各种学习资源，如课本、电子词典、在线词汇工具等来查找单词的释义、例句和相关用法。

大学英语综合教程全新版第四册第三单元单词

1. (as) the saying goes俗话说，常言道e.g. As an old English saying goes, "If you want to live and thrive, let a spider run alive!"2. applicantn. a person who applies for sth., esp. a post 求职者，申请人e.g. Graduate schools generally require applicants to submit scores on the Graduate Record Exam (GRE).3. as I see itin my opinion 在我看来e.g. As I see it, this press conference is the most successful one we have ever had.4. athleten. 运动员e.g. The athlete has a powerful physique.5. backhanda. （体育）反手的6. beyond anyone's/one's wildest dreamsmore than anyone/one can ever imagine 无论如何也想不到的，做梦也不敢想的e.g. Ten years ago it was beyond my wildest dreams that I could afford a car.7. blurtvt. utter abruptly and thoughtlessly 未加思索地冲口说出e.g. As soon as the teacher put forward the question, he blurted the answer out.8. bracketn. 类，档次；托架，撑架e.g. Women outnumbered men three to two in the over-65 age bracket.9. bulletproofa. impenetrable by bullets 防弹的10. cellular phone移动电话，手机11. chucklevi. 咯咯地笑e.g. The professor chuckled when we told her that we were afraid of her.12. clippingn. an article cut from a newspaper or magazine 剪报clip vt. cut (a piece) from sth. larger or whole 剪下e.g. The old man has been collecting newspaper clippings for years.13. courteouslyad. in a polite manner 有礼貌地courteous a. polite and respectful, well-mannered 有礼貌的，举止得体的14. crackn. an attempt or try; a sharp snapping sound 尝试；噼啪声take/have a crack (at) try to do (sth.) 尝试e.g. They have decided to have a crack at the doubles championship.15. deadlinen. a time limit by which sth. must be done 最终期限e.g. Tomorrow is the deadline for the students to hand in their term paper.16. do one's homeworkmake preparations beforehand 事先做好准备e.g. Before you go near a stockbroker, do your homework.17. downrightad. thoroughly, absolutely 完全，彻底e.g. He was downright rude to me.18. eagernessn. a positive feeling of wanting to push ahead with sth. 渴望；热切19. employmentn. an occupation, esp. regular paid work 职业，就业e.g. The automobile industry continues to be an important source of employment in that country.20. endeavorn. an effort or attempt to do sth. 努力，尽力v. try (to do sth.) 努力（做某事），尽力（做某事）e.g. Please make every endeavor to arrive punctually.21. field-goaln. （篮球）投篮得分22. filthya. extremely or unpleasantly dirty 非常肮脏的，污秽的e.g. The beggar was in filthy rags.23. follow uptake additional steps to further (a previous action) 采取进一步行动e.g. If you make a hotel booking by phone, follow it up with written confirmation.24. generouslyad. in a generous manner 慷慨地，不吝啬地generous a. giving or willing to give freely 大方的，慷慨的e.g. The farmer generously allowed us to camp on his land.25. gleefullyad. joyously 快乐地，欢欣地26. go aftertry hard to obtain 努力争取，追求e.g. Are you planning to go after Peter's job when he leaves?27. grillvt. (infml) question intensely; cook under or over direct heat 盘问；烧烤e.g. Tom was grilled by customs officers for several hours.28. half-prepareda. not ready 未准备好的29. hand-delivervt. 亲手送交30. identifiablecapable of being identified 可识别的，可确认的identify vt. 识别，鉴别e.g. In her bright yellow coat, she was easily identifiable in the crowd.31. impenetrablea. impossible to penetrate 穿不透的e.g. The mountain range was an almost impenetrable barrier between the two continents.32. in sb's handsin sb's possession 在某人手中，为某人所拥有e.g. His father's company has been in his hands for some years.33. in the neighborhood ofabout 大约e.g. He has an annual salary in the neighborhood of $40,000.34. incidentallyad. by the way 顺便提起地，附带地e.g. Incidentally, this wine goes particularly well with cheese.35. interviewvt. question to decide if sb. is right for a job 面试e.g. John is being interviewed next week for the Chief Executive's job.36. jetn. 喷气式飞机e.g. Commercial air transport has experienced massive growth with the advent of jet airliners.37. Kenyann. 肯尼亚人38. lungn. 肺39. make a differencechange the situation or outlook; have an effect 改变现状或观点；产生影响e.g. Having a good teacher has made all the difference for Alex.40. measurablea. possible to be measured 可测量的41. mentorn. a wise and trusted guide and advisor 良师益友，导师，顾问42. once-in-a-lifetimea. only likely to happen once in sb.'s life 一生中仅有一次的43. partitionn. 分割物，隔离物e.g. Glass partitions divided the room into individual offices.44. partnern. one of a pair or team in a sport or game; person who takes part in an activity with another or others 搭档；同伙e.g. She is one of the five partners in the firm of lawyers.45. physicallyad. with regard to the body; according to the laws of nature 身体上地；按自然法则地physical a. of or concerning the body; of or concerning the laws of nature 身体的；按自然法则的e.g. Physically I find him very attractive, but we don't have the same outlook on life.46. prospectivea. likely to become or be 可能成为的；预期的e.g. The chief function of direct-mail advertising is to familiarize prospective buyers with a product.47. pryvi. try to look into private facts about a person 窥探，探究e.g. We don't want people prying into our affairs.48. sparklevi. 闪烁，闪耀e.g. The diamond ring sparkled in the sunlight.49. sportvt. exhibit, display 展示，显示e.g. He was heavily-built and sported a red moustache.50. standpointn. 立场, 观点from one's/the standpoint (of) from one's/the viewpoint (of) 从……的观点来看e.g. From human's standpoint, all of the world's physical resources are in finite supply.51. structuren. 构造，结构e.g. Morphology is concerned with the structure of words, syntax with the structure of phrases and sentences.52. suppliern. a business that supplies goods or services to a purchaser 供应厂商；供应者e.g. Baosteel is the biggest supplier of steel sheets to Shanghai's auto industry.53. world-classa. as good as the best in the world 世界级的Proper NamesHarvey B. Mackay 哈维·B·麦凯（当代美国企业家、作家）Michael Jordan 迈克尔·乔丹（1963－，美国篮球球星）Roger Bannister 罗杰·班尼斯特（1929－，英国田径运动员）John Landy 约翰·兰迪（1929－，澳大利亚田径运动员）Mimi 米米（女子名，Miriam的昵称）Marathon 马拉松赛跑(全长42,1954米)Vietnam 越南LaGuardia Airport （纽约）拉瓜迪亚机场Wally 沃利（男子名）Curt Carlson 柯特·卡尔森Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport 明尼阿波利斯－圣保罗国际机场（美国）。

大学英语教材3各单元单词

大学英语教材3各单元单词Unit 11. acquisition - the act of acquiring or gaining possession of something, often knowledge or a skill2. authentic - genuine, real, or true; not fake or counterfeit3. collocation - a sequence of words or terms that commonly occur together4. dynamic - characterized by constant change or progress5. enhance - to improve or increase the quality, value, or effectiveness of somethingUnit 21. comprehensive - complete and including everything that is necessary2. derive - to obtain or receive something from a specified source3. global - relating to or involving the whole world; worldwide4. intensive - involving a lot of effort or activity in a short period of time5. theoretical - based on or concerned with the principles or concepts of a subject, rather than its practical applicationUnit 31. cognitive - related to the mental process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought, experience, and the senses2. proficient - skilled or competent in doing or using something3. spontaneous - happening or arising without external influence or prompting4. subtle - delicate or precise, often with small changes or differences5. vivid - producing powerful feelings or clear images in the mindUnit 41. bias - a personal preference or prejudice, often unfair or unbalanced2. collaboration - the act of working together towards a shared goal or purpose3. explicit - stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt4. inherent - existing as a natural or basic part of something5. ongoing - continuing to develop, grow, or progressUnit 51. constraint - a limitation or restriction that prevents someone from doing something2. diverse - showing a great deal of variety; very different from each other3. inevitably - certain to happen; unavoidable4. refine - to improve or develop by making small changes or additions5. unconventional - not following traditional or commonly accepted beliefs or practicesUnit 61. arbitrary - based on personal preference or random choice, rather than any reason or system2. coherent - logical and well-organized; easy to understand and follow3. explicit - stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt4. minimal - of the smallest amount or degree; barely adequate or sufficient5. rigid - strict, inflexible, or unyielding in behavior, rules, or opinionsUnit 71. anticipate - to expect or predict that something will happen2. immerse - to involve oneself deeply in a particular activity or subject3. passive - not taking an active role or express involvement in something4. reinforce - to strengthen or support, often by providing additional evidence or arguments5. vague - unclear or uncertain in meaning; not definite or specificUnit 81. analogy - a comparison between two things that are similar in some way2. coherent - logical and well-organized; easy to understand and follow3. explicit - stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt4. inherent - existing as a natural or basic part of something5. scope - the extent or range of somethingUnit 91. arbitrary - based on personal preference or random choice, rather than any reason or system2. coherent - logical and well-organized; easy to understand and follow3. comprehensive - complete and including everything that is necessary4. reinforce - to strengthen or support, often by providing additional evidence or arguments5. subtle - delicate or precise, often with small changes or differencesUnit 101. acquisition - the act of acquiring or gaining possession of something, often knowledge or a skill2. cognitive - related to the mental process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought, experience, and the senses3. explicit - stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt4. inherent - existing as a natural or basic part of something5. passive - not taking an active role or express involvement in something以上是大学英语教材3各单元的一些单词。

初三英语unit3和unit4的重点词汇词组

Be allowed to do sth. 被允许做..
Should be allowed to do sth. 应该被允许做…Stay up 熬夜
Instead of 代替；而不是
Concentrate on 全神贯注；专心于
At present 现在
Care about 关心，担心
Get sth. Done 让/使（别人）…
Get in the way of 阻碍；妨碍
As much as 尽量多的
Achieve one’s dream 实现..理想
Now that.... 由于，既然
Think about 考虑，认为
Think of 想出，认为
Be serious about sth./ doing 对…感兴趣Spend time on sth. 花费时间在…. Spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间在做…
What would you do if….? 如果…你会怎么做？
If I were you 如果我是你
What if 如果…将会怎么样？
Medical research 医学研究
Not….in the slightest 一点也不
Plenty of 许多
Get along with与…相处
Let sb. down 让…失望
Come up with 想出
Come out 出版，发表
Would rather do … than do …宁愿做…而不愿意做…In front of 在…面前
Have experience doing sth. 做…有经验
By accident 意外的（adv）
Ask sb. for advice 问…意见。

新视野大学英语4Unit3SectionA单词

新视野大学英语4Unit3SectionA单词新视野大学英语4 Unit3 SectionA 单词你知道新视野大学英语4 Unit3 SectionA有哪些单词吗?你知道新视野大学英语4 Unit3 SectionA单词的意思吗?下面是yjbys店铺为大家带来的新视野大学英语4 Unit3 SectionA单词，欢迎阅读。

new wordsrectangular [rktɡjl]a. having a shape with four straight sides, two of which are usu. longer than the other two, and four 90° angles at the corners 长方形的;矩形的reshuffle [rifl]vt. 1 put in a new order; rearrange 重新安排2 change the jobs or responsibilities of the people in a particular group or organization (机构或组织内)人事调整，改组disperse [dsp:rs]v. 1 spread or make things spread in different directions overa wide area 传播;散发2 go or cause to go in different directions (使)分散;驱散exquisite [kskwzt]a. extremely beautiful and delicate 精致的;精美的stockholder [stɑ:khold(r)]n. sb. who owns stocks in a business 股票(证券)持有人;股东deduce [ddu:s]vt. know sth. as a result of considering the information or evidence that you have 推断;推理clan [kln]n. a large group of families that often share the same name 家族;宗族;氏族juvenile [du:vnl]n. 1 a young person 少年2 a young person who has committed a crime or is accused of committing a crime 少年犯a. relating to young people who have committed a crime or who are accused of a crime 少年犯的invalid [nvld]n. a person made weak or disabled by illness or injury 病弱者;伤残者a. 1 ill or injured, esp. permanently 久病的;残疾的;(尤指)永久残疾的2 not legally effective (法律上)无效的，作废的alloy [l]n. a metal that is made by combining two or more metals 合金skyline [skalan]n. the shape made by buildings or mountains against the sky (建筑物或群山在天空映衬下)轮廓(线)，天际线terrain [tren]n. an area of land, usu. one that has a particular physical feature (常指带有独特地貌的)地带，地形，地势radar [redɑr]n. a system that uses radio signals for finding the exact position of sth. e.g. an aircraft or ship 雷达navigation [nvɡen]n. 1 the skill of choosing a path so that a ship, plane, or car can go in a particular direction, esp. by using maps or instruments 领航术;导航术;航海术2 the movement of a ship or an aircraft along planed path 航海;航空;航行revive [rvav]v. 1 become or make sth. become active, successful, or popular again (使)复兴;(使)重新流行2 make sb. become conscious or alive again (使)苏醒;(使)复活alumnus [lmns]n. sb. who was a student at a particular school,college,or university 校友administrate [d'mnstret]vt. manage and be responsible for the running of a business, organization, etc, 管理;掌管charter [tɑ:rt(r)]n. 1 the practice of paying money to a company to use their boats, aircraft,etc., or the boat, aircraft, etc. used in this way (船、飞机等的)包租;包租的船(飞机等)2 an official document describing the aims, rights, or principles of an organization 章程;3 a signed statement from a government or ruler which allows town, organization, or university to officially exist and have special rights (政府或统治者特许城镇、组织或大学存在并享有特权的)特许状，许可证vt. hire a boat, plane, or bus, esp. for the use by a group of people (尤指群体)包租(船、飞机、公共汽车)disrupt [dsrpt]vt. interrupt sth. and prevent it from continuing by creating a problem 中断;扰乱draft [drft]vt. write a plan, letter, report, etc. that will need to be changed before it is in its finished (计划、信件或绘画等的)草稿，草案prototype [prottap] n. the first form of sth. new, made before it is produced in large quantities 原型;雏形;样本region [ridn]n. a large area of land whose politics, geography or culture is different from other areas 地区;区域quantify [kwɑ:ntfa]vt. calculate the value of sth. and express it as a number or an amount 用数量表示;量化;测定…的数量elapse [lps]vi. pass or go by (时间)过去，流逝interim [ntrm]n. in the period of time between two events 在此期间a. intended to last or perform an activity only until sb. or sth. permanent or final is available 临时的;暂时的;过渡性的patriot [petrit,ɑt]n. sb. who has strong feelings of love, respect, and duty toward their country 爱国者fuse [fjuz]v. join together or make things join together to become a single thing (使)融合;(使)结合n. an object in electrical equipment yhat makes it stop working when there is too much electricity flowing through it 保险丝intermediary [ntrmi:dieri]a. situated, acting, or coming between 中间的;中介的n. sb. who talks to each of the people or trying to persuade them to agree with each other 中间人;调解人hub [hb]n. the central and most important part of an area, system, activity, etc., which all the other parts are connected to (地域、系统、活动等的)中心，枢纽streamline [strimlan]vt. 1 improve a business, organization, process,etc. by making it more modern or simple 精简(企业、组织、流程等)使效率更高2 design or make sth. with a smooth shape so that it will move more quickly through air or water 把…设计成流线型;把…做成流线型disjointed [dsdntd]a. lacking an orderly sequence or connection 不连贯的;不协调的;杂乱五丈的decentralize [disntrlaz]v. move parts of a government, organization, etc. from a central place to several different smaller ones (使)(政府、组织等的`部门)分散decentralized [di:'sentrlazd]a. withdrawn from a center or place of concentration, esp. having power or function dispersed from a central to local authorities 分散的stab [stb]n. 1 an attempt to do sth., esp. when you have no experience of doing it (尤指没有经验时的)试图，尝试2 an act of pushing a knife or other sharp objects into sb. or sth. 刺;戳;捅;扎vt. push a knife or other sharp objects into sb. or sth. 刺;戳;捅frugality [fruɡlt]n. the quality of spending very little money and only on things that are really necessary 节俭;节约gasoline [ɡslin]n. a liquid obtained from petroleum, used mainly for producing power in the engines of cars, trucks, etc. 汽油precedent [prsdnt]n. 1 an action or official decision that can be used to give support to later actions or decisions (可援引的)先例，判例2 sth. of the same type that has happened or existed before 前例;先例dental [dntl]a. relating to teeth 牙齿的centralization [sentrla'zen]n. yhe act of giving control of country, organization or industry to one central group of people 集中;集权(化) fixture [fkst]n. 1 a thing or person that is always present and not likely to move or go away 固定物;固定成员2 a piece of furniture or equipment that is fixed inside a house or building and is sold as part of the house 固定家具或设备trappings [trpz]n. possessions that show sb. is rich, powerful, or important (表示财富、权力、重要性等的)财物，标志courier [kri]n. a person whose job is to deliver documents or parcels 信使forerunner [frrn]n. sb. or sth. shat existed before sth. similar that developed or came later 先驱;先导;前身sphere [sfr]n. 1 a particular area of interest, activity, work, etc. that is one of many parts of life (兴趣、活动、工作等的)范围，领域2 an object that is round like a ball 球体Phrases and expressionstouch downland on the ground (飞机等)降落，着陆hold sb./sth. in high regardadmire or respect sb./ sth. very much 敬重;尊敬pick on sb.keep treating sb. badly or ungairly, esp. by critizing them 找…的茬;与…过不去;(尤指)不公正地责备…be onto somethinghave discovered or produces sth. new and interesting 发现新事物;制作出有趣的事物take/have/make a stab at (doing) sth.try to do sth. even though you not have the necessary skill or you have never done it before 试图(做)某事;尝试(做)某事boil down to sth.(be able to) be summarized as ath. (能)归结为…from time to timesometimes, but not often 有时;间或下载全文。