天水一中2008级2010—2011学年第一学期第二阶段考试
甘肃省天水一中10-11学年高一上学期第二次阶段性测试题物理
天水市一中2010级2010~2011学年度第一学期第二学段物理试题命题人:李虎笙审核人:张来胜第Ⅰ卷(共40分)一、选择题(下列每道试题的四个选项中至少有一个是正确的.全部选对者得4分,选对部分无错者得2分,有选错或不答者得0分.共40分.请把答案涂在机读卡上)1.下列单位属于国际单位制(SI制)中基本单位的是A.mB.NC.sD.m/s22.下列说法正确的是A.物体的运动方向一定跟它所受的合力的方向相同;B.如果物体的速度为零,则物体一定处于平衡状态;C.物体受到的合力为零时,它一定处于静止状态;D.物体受到不为零的合力作用时,它的运动状态一定要发生改变.3. 关于速度和加速度的关系,下列说法正确的是A. 物体的速度越大,则加速度也越大;B. 物体的速度变化越大,则加速度也越大;C. 物体的速度变化越快,则加速度也越大;D. 物体加速度的方向就是物体速度的方向.4.下列关于惯性的说法正确的是A. 物体的速度越大,则惯性也越大;B. 物体的加速度越大,则惯性也越大;C. 物体的质量和速度的乘积越大,则惯性也一定越大;D. 物体的质量越大,则惯性也越大 .5.某质点向东运动12m,又向西运动20m,又向北运动6m,则它运动的路程和位移大小分别是A.2m,10m B.38m,10m C.14m,6m D.38m,6m 6.三段不可伸长的细绳OA、OB、OC能承受的Array最大拉力相同,它们共同悬挂一重物,如图所示,其中OB是水平的,A端、B端固定。
若逐渐增加C端所挂物体的质量,则最先断的绳是A.可能是OB,也可能是OC B.OBC.OC D.OA7.自由物体恰能沿倾角为 =370的固定斜面匀速下滑,则物体与斜面之间的动摩擦因数是(sin370=0.6,cos370=0.8)A. 0.6B. 0.75C. 0.8D. 1.338.同种材料的甲、乙两木箱的质量之比为2:1,初速度大小之比为1:3,它们在同一水平地面上沿直线自由滑行,直至停下来。
甘肃天水一中20082009学年度第二学期第二阶段考试
甘肃天水一中2008—2009学年度第二学期第二阶段考试英语命题:胡琴芳徐娜审核:杨志学第I卷(选择题)第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节;满分40分)第一节:语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. achievement A. machine B. stomach C. church D. technology2. ceremony A. celebrate B. metre C. resist D. regardless3. devoted A. believed B. advanced C. desiredD. expected4. tough A. daughter B. telephone C. plough D. though5. scream A. spread B. wealth C. deaf D. league第二项:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. Samuel Clemens, ______ as Mark Twain, was one of the most famous Americanwriters.A. to knowB. to be knownC. knownD. knowing7. He has a theory that it is possible to tell the time in day light ______ looking into acat’s eyes.A. withB. forC. byD. from8. Father made a promise ______ I passed the examination, he would buy me a new bicycle.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. that if9. All their attempts to rescue the child from the burning building were ______. He died soonafterwards.A. in placeB. in returnC. in vainD. in order10. All this snow and ice makes it difficult for old people to ______ very well.A. get aroundB. turn awayC. pick upD. take off11. It’s useless ______ to persuade him to get rid of that habit; he just can’t make ______.A. trying; itB. to try; thatC. trying; thatD. in trying; it12. –Do the Olympic champions ______ regularly after the Olympic Games?--Yes, they do. They’ll get fat easily if they don’t.A. work outB. cool offC. stay upD. break away13. The man tried to break into the shop during the night, but got ______ in the chimney.A. stuckB. to be stuckC. stickingD. to stick14. One reason that we haven’t had his letter is that he ______ it to our old address bymistake.A. might sendB. may have sentC. should sendD. should have sent15. Nuclear science should be developed to ______ the people rather than harm them.A. benefitB. contributeC. supportD. affect16. When I opened the door, I found my father sitting in his chair, completely ______ a magazine.A. absorbing inB. absorbed inC. absorbing toD. absorbed to17. Some experts demanded that children ______ time for sleep and play.A. giveB. should giveC. would be givenD. be given18. In 1965, a new Voting Rights Bill became law, ______ all black people had the right to vote fromthen on.A. thatB. by whichC. by whatD. which19. We regret to inform you that there are no tickets ______ for Friday’s performance.A. availableB. spareC. convenientD. affordable20. This experiment turned out to be ______ failure, but, as we know, success often comes after______ failure.A. a; aB. /; /C. a; /D. /; a第三节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21--40各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
甘肃省天水一中10-11学年高二上学期第二阶段测试题 英语
学必求其心得,业必贵于专精天水市一中2009级2010-2011学年第一学期第二阶段考试英语命题:王亮亮审核:李健本试卷分第I卷(选择题),第II卷(非选择题),共120分,考试时间90分钟。
第I卷(选择题)第Ⅰ节语音(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从A B C D中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的项1。
republic A。
influence B。
introductionC.graduate D。
attitude2。
recite A.dialogue B.intention C.idiom D。
loneliness3.importance A。
editor B.major C。
form D.mirror4。
chemical A。
church B。
child C。
chips. D Christmas5。
trend A。
media B.relate C。
debate D.prevention第Ⅱ节单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案6. We have every reason to believe that ______ 2012 London Olympic Games will be ______ success.A。
/ ;a B. the ;/ C. the ;a D。
a ;a 7. We would like to drop in at your house if ___________A。
you are convenient B。
it is convenient of you C. it is convenient to you D。
you will be convenient8。
_______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end。
A。
Being settled B. Settled C. Settling D。
天水一中2008级2008—2009学年第一学期第二阶段试题
天水一中2008级2008—2009学年度第一学期第二阶段试题高一物理审核: 孙维忠校对.出题:姜拓第I卷(共40分)一、选择题:(本题共10小题。
每小题4分,共40分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中,每个小题只有一个选项符合题意。
)1.关于摩擦力,以下说法正确的是:[ ] A.两物体接触面间有摩擦力存在时,一定有弹力存在。
B.两物体接触面间有弹力存在时,一定有摩擦力存在。
C.摩擦力大小与接触面间的弹力大小成正比。
D.摩擦力的方向与物体运动方向一定相反。
2.一个斜面体质量为M,倾角为θ,置于水平地面上,当质量为m的木块沿斜面匀速滑下时,斜面体保持静止,以下说法中正确的是:[ ]A. 地面对斜面的支持力为MgB. 地面对斜面的支持力为(M+m)gC. 斜面受地面的摩擦力为mgcosθD. 斜面受地面的摩擦力为mgsinθ3.关于速度和加速度的关系,下列说法正确的是:[ ] A.速度增量越大,加速度就越大B.速度变化得越快,加速度就越大C.加速度方向保持不变时,速度方向也保持不变D.加速度逐渐变小时,速度也逐渐变小4.一质点由静止开始做匀加速直线运动,加速度为a;经过t秒后又以同样大小的加速度做匀减速直线运动,最后停止。
则汽车在做匀加速直线运动和匀减速直线运动的两个过程中,下列物理量中不相同...的是[ ] A.位移;B.经历时间C.加速度;D.平均速度。
5.一个作匀加速直线运动的物体,先后经过a、b两点时的速度分别是V和7V,a、b间的距离为S,经历a、b段的时间是t,则下列判断正确的是:[ ]A.经过ab段中点的速度是4V.B.经过ab中间时刻的速度是4V.C.前t/2时间通过的位移比后t/2时间通过的位移小2Vt.D.前S/2位移所需时间是后S/2位移所需时间的3倍.6.物体通过两个连续相等位移的平均速度分别为1V=10m/s,2V=15m/s,则物体在这整个运动过程中的平均速度是[] A.13.75m/s B.12.5m/sC.12m/s D.11.75m/s7.物体由A到B做匀变速直线运动,在中间位置的速度为V1,在中间时刻的速度为V2,则V1、V2的关系为[]A.当物体做匀加速运动时,V1>V2B.当物体做匀加速运动时,V1<V2C.当物体做匀速运动时,V1>V2D.当物体做匀减速运动时,V1<V28.物体的位移随时间变化的函数关系是S=4t+2t2(m),则它运动的初速度和加速度分别是A. 0、4m/s2B. 4m/s、2m/s2C. 4m/s、1m/s2D. 4m/s、4m/s29. 两辆汽车在同一平直路面上行驶,它们的速度之比V1∶V2=2∶1。
甘肃省天水一中2008级高二下学期第二阶段考试试题(数学)
天水市一中2009~2010学年2008级第二学期第二次阶段考试试题数学命题:伏景祥本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题,第Ⅱ卷为填空题和解答题.第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共50分)一、选择题(本大题共18个小题,第1~4题,每题2分;第5~18题,每题3分;满分50分.每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.不选、多选或错选均得0分) 1.已知集合{|0}A x x =>,{|B x x =≥1}则A ∪B=( )A.{ x |0≤x <1}B.{ x |0<x ≤1}C.{ x |x >0}D.{ x |x ≥1} 2.函数ƒ(x )=sin3x (x ∈R )是( )A.奇函数B.偶函数C.既是奇函数又是偶函数D.非奇非偶函数 3.不等式|2x -1|<5,x ∈Z 的解集是( )A.{1,0}B.{1,2,0,-1}C.{0,1,2}D.{ -1,0,1} 4.“两直线异面”是“两直线没有公共点”的( ) A.充分而不必要条件 B.必要而不充分条件 C.充分必要条件 D.既不充分也不必要条件 5.函数12x y +=(x ∈R )的反函数是( )A.21log (0)y x x =+>B. 2log (1)y x =-(1)x >C.21log (0)y x x =-+>D. ()2log 1()y x x =+>-1 6.已知命题3:log 21P <,命题0.10.2:0.80.8Q <,那么,下面说法正确的是( )A.“P 或Q ”是真命题B. “P 且Q ”是真命题C. “非P ”是真命题D. “非Q ”是假命题 7在5(2)x y -的展开式中,含有23x y 的项的系数是( ) A.10-B. 40C. 80-D. 808.设α、β是两个不同的平面,l 是一条直线,以下命题正确的是( ) A .若l α⊥,αβ⊥,则l β⊂ B.若l // α,α // β,则l β⊂ C .若l α⊥,α // β,则l β⊥ D.若l// α,α β⊥,则l β⊥9.函数()log (2)(1)a x x a ƒ=+>的图像必不经过( )A .第一象限B 第二象限C 第三象限D 第四象限 10.要得到sin 2y x =的图像,只需将sin(2)3y x π=+的图像( )A .向左平移3π个单位 B.向右平移3π个单位 C. 向左平移6π个单位 D.向右平移6π个单位11.等差数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ,且36S =,34a =,则公差d 等于( ) A. 1 B.53C. 2D. 3 12.如图,已知α∩β=CD ,EA ⊥α,垂足为A ,EB ⊥β,垂足为B ,60AEB ∠=,那么三面角α-CD -β的平面角等于( )A.30B. 60C.90D.120 13.从6名同学中,选出4人参加数学竞赛,其中,甲被选中的概率是( ) A.12 B. 13 C. 35 D. 2314.从4名男生和3名女生中选出3人,分别担任数、理、化三科课代表,若3人中至少有1名女生,则不同选法共有( )A.108种B.186种C.216种D.270种15.棱长为a 的正方体1111ABCD A B C D -中,点1A 到平面11AB D 的距离为( ) A .a16.已知函数()()y f x x R =∈是偶函数,且(4)()f x f x +=,且[0,4)x ∈时,3()l o g (1)x x ƒ=+,则(2008)(2010)f f -+的值是( )A .2- B. 1- C. 1 D. 2 17.设13log 2a =,121log 3b =,0.31()2c =,则( ) A.a < c <b B.a <b <c C. b <c <a D. b <a <c18.广州亚运会火炬传递在A 、B 、C 、D 、E 五个城市之间进行,各城市之间的距离(单位:百公里)见右表,若以A 为起点,E 为终点,每个城市经过且只经过一次,那么火炬传递的最短路线长为( )A.20.6B.21C.22D.23βB B CA AαE B DB第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共50分)二、填空题(本大题共5个小题,每小题4分,满分20分.把答案填在题中的横线上)19.函数2()f x =____________。
甘肃省天水市一中高一物理上学期第二学段考试题【会员独享】
2011-2012学年度2011级第一学期期末考试试题一、选择题(本题共12小题,每小题4分,共48分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,有的小题只有一个选项正确,有的小题有多个选项正确.全部选对的得4分,选对但不全的得2分,有选错或不答的得0分)1.下列各组属于国际单位制的基本单位的是A.质量、长度、时间B.力、时间、位移C.千克、米、秒D.牛顿、克、米2.关于惯性,下列说法中正确的是A.物体只有静止或做匀速直线运动时才有惯性B.速度越大的物体惯性越大C.惯性是物体的固有属性,与运动状态和是否受力无关D.质量越大的物体惯性越大3.关于物体运动状态与所受外力的关系,下面说法中正确的是A.物体受到恒定的力作用时,它的运动状态不发生改变B.物体受到不为零的合力作用时,它的运动状态就发生改变C.物体受到的合力为零时,它一定处于静止状态D.物体的运动方向一定与它所受的合力的方向相同4.如果正在做自由落体运动的物体的重力忽然消失,那么它的运动状态应该是A.悬浮在空中不动B.运动速度逐渐减小C.做竖直向下的匀速直线运动D.以上三种情况都有可能5.如图所示,物体在水平拉力F的作用下沿水平地面做匀速直线运动,速度为v.现让拉力F 逐渐减小,则物体的加速度和速度的变化情况应是A.加速度逐渐变小,速度逐渐变大B.加速度和速度都在逐渐变小C.加速度和速度都在逐渐变大D.加速度逐渐变大,速度逐渐变小6.在“探究加速度与力、质量的关系”的实验中,用改变砂的质量的办法来改变对小车的作用力F.用打点计时器测出小车的加速度a,得出若干组F和a的数据,然后根据测得的数据作出如图所示的a-F图线,发现图线的上段略显弯曲,其原因是A.砂和小桶的总质量太大B.砂和小桶的总质量太小C.木板没有垫起适当的倾角D.平衡摩擦力时,木板垫起的倾角太大7.静止在光滑水平面上的物体,受到一个水平推力,在刚开始受力的瞬间,下列说法正确的是A.物体立即获得加速度,但速度为零B.物体立即获得速度,但加速度为零C .物体同时获得速度和加速度D .物体的速度和加速度均为零8.如图,轻弹簧上端与一质量为m 的木块1相连,下端与另一质量为M 的木块2相连,整个系统置于水平放置的光滑木板上,并处于静止状态.现将木板沿水平方向突然抽出,设抽出后的瞬间,木块1、2的加速度大小分别为a 1、a 2.重力加速度大小为g .则有 A .a 1=g ,a 2=gB .a 1=0,a 2=gC .a 1=0,a 2=m +MMgD .a 1=g ,a 2=m +MMg 9.一个恒力单独作用在质量为m 1的物体上产生的加速度为a 1,单独作用在质量为m 2的物体上,产生的加速度为a 2,若这个力单独作用在质量为(m 1+m 2)的物体上,则产生的加速度等于A .a 1+a 2B .a 1·a 2C .a 1a 2D .a 1·a 2a 1+a 210.如图所示,在光滑水平地面上,水平外力F 拉动小车和木块一起做无相对滑动的加速度运动.小车质量为M ,木块质量为m ,加速度大小为a ,木块和小车之间的动摩擦因数为μ,则在这个过程中,木块受到的摩擦力大小是 A .μmg B.mFM +mC .μ(M +m )gD .ma11.如图所示,物体M 静止于倾斜的木板上,当倾角θ缓慢增大,直至M 开始滑动之前的过程中,下列说法正确的是A .物体对木板的压力逐渐减小B .物体所受的支持力和摩擦力都减小C .物体所受支持力和摩擦力的合力不变D .物体所受重力、支持力和摩擦力这三个力的合力逐渐增大12.原来做匀速运动的升降机内有一被伸长弹簧拉住的具有一定质量的物体A 静止在地板上,如图所示,现发现A 突然被弹簧拉向右方.由此可判断,此时升降机的运动可能是A .加速上升B .减速上升C .加速下降D .减速下降二、实验: “探究加速度与力、质量的关系”(本题共4问,每问4分,共16分.按题目要求作答,13、14两题答案涂在机读卡上)13.在本实验中,采用如图所示的装置.实验应用的实验方法是A .控制变量法B .假设法C .理想实验法 14.关于本实验,下列说法中正确的是A .在探究加速度与质量的关系时,应改变拉力的大小B .在探究加速度与外力的关系时,应该改变小车的质量C .在探究加速度a 与质量m 的关系时,为了直观判断二者间的关系,应作出a ~1m图象D .当托盘和砝码的总质量远小于小车的质量时,才能近似认为细线对小车的拉力大小等于托盘和砝码的总重力大小15.本实验中,某同学测得小车的加速度a 和拉力F 的数据如表所示:(小车质量保持不变)(1)根据表中的数据在坐标图上作出a -F 图象.(2)图线不过原点的原因可能是________.三、计算题(本题共3小题,共36分.解答应写出必要的文字说明、方程式和重要的演算步骤,只写出最后答案的不能得分.有数值计算的题,答案中必须明确写出数值和单位)16.某人站在高楼的平台边缘处,以v 0=20 m/s 的初速度竖直向上抛出一石子.求抛出后,石子经过距抛出点15 m 处所需的时间.(不计空气阻力,g 取10 m/s 2)17.如图所示,沿水平方向做匀变速直线运动的车厢中,悬挂小球的悬线偏离竖直方向37°角,小球和车厢相对静止,球的质量为1 kg .(g 取10 m/s 2,sin37°=0.6,cos37°=0.8)(1)求车厢运动的加速度,并说明车厢的运动情况. (2)求悬线对球的拉力.18.如图所示,质量为4 kg 的物体静止在水平面上,物体与水平面间的动摩擦因数为0.5.物体受到大小为20 N 与水平方向成37°角斜向上的拉力F 作用时,沿水平面做匀加速运动,求: (1)物体加速度的大小.(2)10 s 末的速度和10 s 内的位移.(g 取10 m/s 2,sin37°=0.6,cos37°=0.8)2011-2012学年度2011级第一学期期末考试试题参考答案一、选择题二、实验题(本题共4问,每问4分,共16分.按题目要求作答)15.⑴三、计算题(本题共3小题,共36分.)解答应写出必要的文字说明、方程式和重要的演算步骤,只写出最后答案的不能得分.有数值计算的题,答案中必须明确写出数值和单位) 16.当石块在抛出点上方距抛出点15m 处时,取向上为正方向,则由公式,得解得:=1s ,=3s 。
甘肃省天水一中2010届高三第一学期第二次段考(英语)
天水市一中2010届高三第一学期第二阶段考试英语试题命题:常有为审核:杨志学本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。
时间120分钟第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节:语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分相同的选项。
1.steakA.league B.teamwork C.eager D.break2.anxiousA. abundantB. consultC. anxietyD. anyhow3.fortuneA.comfort B.doctor C.forbid D.report4.amongA.fond B.along C.lovely D.modern5.decisionA.sugar B.season C.pleasure D.expression第二节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题15分,满分15分)6.In 1967, ____ British writer by ____ name of Williamson described this event in his novel.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the;/7.—If you keep on breaking the rules, you ’ll be fired.—____? I don’t care.A.What for B.How come C.So what D.Why so8.I gave all the newspapers to them and spared ____, though I didn’t have ____ in my flat.A.nothing; much B.nothing; manyC.none ; much D.none; many9.—What clothes do you think I should wear for the ball?—Dress ____ you like.A.what B.whatever C.how D.however10.The central government is taking measures to ____ the prices of daily necessities.A.put down B.turn down C.bring down D.take down 11.—Have you finished your composition already, Jack?—Yes, I ____ it within half an hour.A.have finished B.finished C.finish D.had finished12.____ everything into consideration, the result is better than ____.A.Taking ; expected B.Taken; expectedC.To take ; expecting D.Taking; expecting13.—____ he come to see you as he promised?—Of course.And I’d rather he ____ me the truth.A.Can; cover B.Will; inform C.Shall; told D.Should; will tell14.You can’t wear a light blue coat ____ that jacket —it looks terrible.A.over B.above C.up D.on15.Mount Wuyi is such an attractive place of interest ____ everyone likes to visit.A.that B.as C.which D.what 16.Everybody was touched _______ words after they heard her moving story.A. withoutB. ofC. beyondD. in17.–How long do you suppose it will be ____ he arrives at the small village?--Five hours or so.A.when B.before C.since D.after18.–Were all the passengers on the bus injured in the accident?--No, ____ only the four who got hurt.A.there was B.there were C.that was D.it was19.If Newton lived today, he would be surprised by what _______ in science and technology.A. has been discoveredB. had been discoveredC. had discoveredD. has discovered20.The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ______ to the digital resources of the library..A. passageB. accessC. wayD. approach第三节:完形填空(共20题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的4个选项A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
甘肃省天水一中10-11学年高一上学期第二次阶段性测试题数学 缺答案
天水一中2010级2010-2011学年度第二学段试题数 学命题:闫保明 审核:张硕光一、选择题(每小题4分, 共40分)1.下列几何体中是旋转体的是 ( )①圆柱;②六棱锥;③正方体;④球体;⑤四面体.A . ①和⑤B . ①C . ③和④D . ①和④2.如图,平面α、β、γ可将空间分成 ( )A . 五部分B . 六部分C . 七部分D . 八部分3.如果直线220ax y ++=与直线320x y --=平行, 那么a 等于 ( )A . 3-B . 6-C . 23-D . 32 4.下列结论中, 正确的是 ( ) ⑴ 垂直于同一条直线的两条直线平行 ⑵ 垂直于同一条直线的两个平面平行. ⑶ 垂直于同一个平面的两条直线平行. ⑷ 垂直于同一个平面的两个平面平行.A .⑴ ⑵ ⑶B .⑴ ⑵ ⑶ ⑷C .⑵ ⑶D . ⑵ ⑶ ⑷5.正方体的内切球的体积为π36, 则此正方体的表面积是 ( )A . 216B .72C . 108D . 6486.若方程2222210x y ax ay a a +++++-=表示圆,则a 的取值范围是 ( )A . 2a <-或23a >B . 223a -<< C . 20a -<< D . 223a -<< 7.圆22:420C x y x y +-+=关于直线1y x =+对称的圆的方程是 ( )A . 22(1)(2)5x y ++-=B . 22(4)(1)5x y ++-=C . 22(2)(3)5x y ++-=D . 22(2)(3)5x y -++=8.如图,三棱锥D ABC -中,AC BD =,且A C B D ⊥,,E F 分别是棱AB DC ,的中点,则EF 和AC 所成的角等于 ( )A . 30B . 45C . 60D .90 第8题图 第10题图9.经过原点的直线l 与圆()44:22=-+y x C 有公共点, 则直线l 的斜率的取值范围是( )A . ⎡⎣B .,33⎡-⎢⎣⎦C .(),-∞⋃+∞D .,33⎛⎫-∞-⋃+∞ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎦⎣⎭10.如图,三棱柱'''C B A ABC -的所有棱长都相等,侧棱与底面垂直,M 是侧棱'BB 的中点, 则二面角M AC B --的大小为( ) A . 30 B . 45C . 60D . 75 二、填空题(每小题5分, 共20分)11.请写出所给三视图表示的简单组合体由哪些几何体组成 .12.经过圆22(3)(5)36x y ++-=的圆心,并且与直线220x y +-=垂直的直线方程为___________ .13.设b a ,是两条不同直线,βα,是两个不同平面,给出下列四个命题:①若,,,//a b a b b ααα⊥⊥⊄则; ②若//,,a a ααββ⊥⊥则;③若,,//a a a βαβαα⊥⊥⊂则或;④若,,,a b a b αβ⊥⊥⊥.αβ⊥则其中正确命题的序号是 。
甘肃省天水一中2008级高二下学期第二阶段考试试题(英语)
天水市一中2008级2009—2010学年第二学期第二阶段考试题英语命题:杨平说明:本试卷分第I卷(选择题),第II卷(非选择题)和答题卡三部分.共120分,考试时间90分钟.第I卷(选择题)(本卷答案请涂到机读题卡上)一.语音(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词划线部分的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. victory A. access B. ceremony C. overcome D. sacrifice2. sword A. sweet B. answer C. sandwich D. sidewalk3. break A. bread B. weapon C. great D. heavy4. dozen A. monument B. income C. towards D. lorry5. plays A. hopes B. officers C. books D. groups二.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)6.—Are you satisfied with the result of the examination?—Not at all. _______.A. That’s all rightB. It’s up to youC. It couldn’t be worseD. It depends7. The young nurse was very nervous when she ______ the doctor in operating on the patient.A. insistedB. resistedC. assistedD. listed8. The games _______ the young men competed were difficult.A. in whichB. whichC. thatD. in that9. ---Professor Wang is said ______ in New York.---No wonder he knows a lot about America.A. to studyB. to have studiedC. to be studyingD. that he is studying10. More than two hundred years ago the United States _______ from the British Empire and became anindependent country.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke awayD. broke off11. The mayor ordered that the food and tents ________ sent to the people in the earthquake as soon as possible.A. wereB. beC. would beD. had been12. She is a kind-hearted woman and often has _____ mercy _____ people who are in trouble.A. a; onB.\; onC. a; oD.\; to13.______alone in a dark room, the little girl was so ______ at the _____ sound.A. Left; frightening; frighteningB. Left; frightened; frighteningC. Leaving; frightened; frighteningD. Leaving; frightening; frightened14. It had been raining three days before we arrived, so we might as well _____ at home.A. stayB. to stayC. have stayedD. to have stayed15. My sister, as well as her classmates who_____ late for class, _____criticized by Mr.Hunt.A.were; was B.was; were C.was; was D.were; were16.– Can you tell me ___________?– An engineer from Jinan Iron and Steel Plants.A.what your friend is B.who your friend isC.what is your friend D.who is your friend17. The man,_______ is often parked in front of our house, is a famous surgeon.A. who’s carB. of which the carC. the car of whichD. whose car18. After the new technique was introduced, the farmers produced ________ grain in 2006 as five years before.A. as twice muchB. as much twiceC. twice much asD. twice as muchst week, only two people came to look at the house, _______wanted to buy it.A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom20. In the dark forest _______, some large enough to hold several English towns.A. stand many lakesB. lie many lakesC. many lakes lieD. many lakes lies三.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
甘肃省天水市一中09-10学年高二上学期第二次阶段考试(语文)
天水市一中2009—2010学年2008级第一学期第二阶段考试试题语文命题:崔天云审核:马宗义第Ⅰ卷(24分)一、选择题(16分,每小题2分)1.下列各项中注音正确的一项是A.干(ɡàn)练赁(lìn)房授课一椽(chuán)破屋B.惩创(chuānɡ) 暴(pù)于霜露有穴窈(yǎo )然C.倒溯(sù) 有碑仆(pú)道冥(mínɡ)顽不灵D.虔(qián)诚偃(yǎn)仰啸歌矫(jiāo)诏纷出2.下列各项中书写完全正确的一项是A.销行寥落耦断丝连殒身不恤备尝苦难B.革灭怠尽幽暗昏惑困于所溺臆断有无C.秋蝉嘶叫引人歆羡尘面鬓霜自栩英雄D.扃牖而居逡巡畏义磐石蒲苇无语凝噎3.下列各项中标点符号运用正确的一项是A.中国每人平均每年总要吃四、五百斤粮食,所以我们一定要切实保护土地,大力发展生产。
B.座谈会上有人问他,对目前相声表演中出现的新形式,如男女对口相声、电吉他相声、群口相声有什么看法?C.在短短80天里,他们队要在沿海地区完成一个规模大、工期短、任务重的河堤加高和河口截流改道工程。
D.要提高阅读文言文的能力,可自学《古代汉语》。
(王力主编,中华书局出版。
)4.下列句子的横线上所填的词语,最恰当的一组是①学员代表用配乐师朗诵《让青春在五环旗上飞扬》表达了自己对于2008北京奥运会的热烈祝贺,会场里不时出热烈的掌声。
②我作为这位大作家的弟子,就将拙作作为祭品,在他的灵前吧。
③纵使时光流逝,洗成绯红,也会在的悲哀中永存微笑的和蔼的旧影。
A. 爆发贡献微弱B.爆发奉献微漠C. 暴发贡献微漠D.暴发奉献微弱5.下列各句中加点的熟语使用恰当的一项是A.记者从12月10日的质检报告中获悉,北京市亚东小营集贸市场销售的同一个品牌的味精,质量却不能一脉相承....。
B.他在官场里混了20多年,对涉足于官场的芸芸众生....有着深刻理解。
甘肃省天水市一中09-10学年高二上学期第二次阶段考试(英语)
天水市一中2008级2009-2010学年第一学期第二阶段考试题英语命题:杨平缑小芸审核:陈万生说明:本试卷分为第一卷(选择题),第二卷(非选择题)和答题卡三部分,共120分。
考试时间为90分钟。
第一卷(选择题)第一卷选择题的答案请涂写在机读卡上一.语音:(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. treatment A. break B. peasant C. great D. peanut2. explanation A. examination B. explore C. explain D. exploration3. advise A. sugar B. promise C. Thursday D. usually4. physician A. yellow B. policy C. reply D. fly5. tolerate A. choke B. program C. honey D. geography二.单项选择:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)6. I’m so busy _____ my homework, so I can’t help_______ the house.A. doing; to cleanB. with; cleaningC. to do; to cleanD. doing; cleaning7. Please speak loud enough so as to make yourself ______ !A. hearB. hearingC. to hearD. heard8. I _____ him to stop drinking but failed.A. persuadedB. have persuadedC. tried to persuadeD. have tried to persuade9. It is high time that all of you _____ to bed.A. goB. will goC. must goD. went10. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ____ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. Seen11. _____ to do the work, I should do it some other day.A. If were IB. I wereC. Were ID. Was12. Washington, a state in the United States, was named _____ one of the greatest American presidents.A. in honour ofB. instead ofC. in favour ofD. by means of13. –Did you meet with the famous space hero, Yang Liwei?–_____ I had come here earlier.A. If onlyB. If notC. But forD. For fear14. Don’t leave the water _____ while you brush you teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run15. There is an only reference book ______ here—do you need it?A. availableB. falseC. properD. fierce16. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _____ it was 20 years ago, _____ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what whichD. which; that17. ____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It18. Jane’ pale face suggested that she _____ill, and her parents suggested that she _____ a medical examination.A. be, should haveB. was, haveC. should be, hadD. was, has19. What surprised me was not what he said but _____ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which20. Just in front of our house _____ with a history of 1,000 years.A. does a tall tree standB. stands a tall treeC. a tall tree is standingD. a tall tree stands三.完型填空(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分15 分)Two friends visited the zoo together. The zoo was very large and it was 21 to go everywhere. They had to decide where and which animal to visit as their time was 22 . So both of them agreed not to 23 after choosing a 24 at every fork (岔路口).A road sign at the first fork 25 one way to the lion quarters and the other to the tiger hill. They decided on the 26 after a 27 discussion because lions were“the king of the grassland”.The second showed a division (路口)going separately to the panda and peacock. They 28 panda as it was the nation’s treasure and went its way. Thus they made choices all along the way and each choice meant 29 what they couldn’t help regretting. But they had to make it,and 30 ,for it brooked(容忍)no delay. If they hesitated(犹豫不决)they would miss 31 . Only 32 decision could offer more chances for sightseeing and 33 possible regret.Life is 34 like this——choices often occur that one has to make,for example ,between two 35 jobs,two fascinating wooers(追求者)——To get one you 36 give up the other——you can get half of it. If you 37 weighing the pros and cons and calculating gains and losses,you will most likely 38 empty. Don’t be sad about it. 39 you have got half of the desirable things in life——something that is 40 to come by.()21.A.easy B.eager C.impossible D.possible()22.A.enough B.limited C.tight D.plentiful()23.A.retrace B.come C.go D.go back()24.A.main road B.branch C.crossing D.highway()25.A.showed B.pointed C.intended D.made()26.A.former B.later C.last D.the third()27.A.brief B.long C.no D.heated()28.A.hoped B.wanted C.favored D.got()29.A.getting B.taking C.grasping D.giving up()30.A.slowly B.immediately C.timely D.easily()31.A.less B.more C.most D.least()32.A.high B.slow C.short D.rapid()33.A.increase B.rid C.reduce D.raise()34.A.just exactly B.more or less C.hardly D.most()35.A.unwanted B.rejected C.enjoyable D.desirable()36.A.wish B.want C.must D.have to()37.A.spend time B.kill time C.have a hard time D.hope for()38.A.start with B.get up C.succeed in D.end up in()39.A.By no means B.Not in the least C.At most D.At least()40.A.stupid B.delighted C.hard D.supported四.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AWhen Mr. David retired, he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night there were tourists outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. David’s garden. This was too much for Mr. David. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on the window. The notice said: “If you want to satisfy your curiosity, c ome in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide.” he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.41.Mr. David put a notice on the window in orderA.to drive the visitors awayB.to satisfy the visitor’s curiosityC.to let visitors come in and look roundD.to get some money out of the visitors42.After Mr. David put up the notice .A.the visitors d idn’t come any longerB.fewer and fewer visitors came to see his houseC.more and more tourists came for a visitD.no tourist would pay the money for a visit43.At last he had to sell his house and move away because .A.he did not like it at allB.he could not work as a guideC.he made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive houseD.he could not live a quiet life in itBYou do not need every word to understand the meaning of what you read. In fact, too much emphasis(强调)on separate words both slows your speed and reduces your comprehension.First, any habit which slows down your silent reading to the speed at which you speak, or read aloud, is inefficient. If you point to each word as you read, or move your head, or form the words with your lips, you read poorly. Less obvious habits also hold back reading efficiency(效率). One is “saying” each word silently by moving your tongue or throat; another is “hearing” each word as you read.These are habits which should have been outgrown long ago. The beginning reader is learning how letters can make words, how written words are pronounced, and how sentences are put together. Your reading purpose is quite different: it is to understand meaning.It has been supposed that up to 75% of the words in English sentences are not really necessary for expressing the meaning. The secret of silent reading is to find out those key words and phrases which carry the thought, and to pay less attention to words which exist only for grammatical completeness.An efficient reader can grasp the meaning from a page at least twice as fast as he can read thepage aloud. He takes in a whole phrase or thought unit at a time. If he “says” or “hears” w ords to himself, they are selected ones, said for emphasis.44.This passage is mainly about .A.improving eye movement B.reading more widelyC.changing poor reading habits D.reading as fast as you can45.Saying each word to yourself as you read .A.improves comprehension B.increases reading speedC.gives too much emphasis D.reduces reading efficiency46.Our reading purpose should be .A.to understand all the words B.to make fewer eye movementsC.to understand meaning D.to understand the grammatical structures 47.While reading, efficient readers usually .A.move their eyes quickly B.take in whole phrases or thought unitsC.point at key words D.read only important points for speedCThe fact that blind people can see things using other parts of their bodies apart from their eyes may help us to understand our feelings about color. If they can sense color differences, then perhaps we, too, are affected by color without knowing it. Salesmen have discovered by experience over a long period of time that sugar sells badly in green wrappings, that blue foods are considered not agreeable to the taste, and that cosmetics(化妆品) should never be packed in brown. These discoveries have grown into a whole subject of color psychology.(心理学)Some of our preferences are clearly psychological. Dark blue is the color of the night sky and therefore connected with calm, while yellow is a day color connected with energy and encouragement. Experiments have shown that colors, partly because they are connected with psychology, also have a direct effect on people’s mind. People in bright red surroundings show an increase in breathing speed, heartbeat and blood pressure. Red is exciting. Pure blue has exactly the opposite effect; it is a calming color. Being exciting, red was chosen as the signal for danger, but a closer study shows that a bright yellow can produce a more basic state of alarm, so fire engines in some advanced areas are now rushing around in bright yellow colors that stop buses, trucks and cars.48. If people are exposed to(置身于) pure blue, __________.A. their body pressure risesB. th ey won’t easily feel nervousC. they want to taste blue foodsD. they will feel like buying things49. It can be inferred from the passage that __________.A. foods sell well in green or blue wrappingsB. blind people cannot see color differencesC. what color we prefer depends on our state of mindD. a bright color was exactly the opposite effect to red50. The passage tells us that salesmen have __________.A. found out that colors affect salesB. discovered the relationship between color and psychologyC. tried colors on blind peopleD. developed a special subject of color psychology51. Which of the following do you think is the best title of the passage?A. Preferences for ColorsB. Colors and SalesC. The Blind and ColorsD. Colors and FeelingsDSix robbers are still at large after stealing more than 40,000yuan from passengers on a train from Shanghai. The Xinmin Evening News reported that earlier this month the young men armed with knives got on No 49 train traveling to Guangzhou around midnight.Two of them had stood guard at both ends of Car 16 as soon as they had got on the train at Tangxi Station on April 4 and four had started to search passengers for money and other valuables.A middle-aged couple had held tight to their bags as two of other robbers had got near, but they thrust their knives at the couple and had 18,000yuan taken from them. About ten minutes later, the train was stopped before its arrival at Xinqin Station and the robbers ran away.52. According to this report, _______ were caught.A. all the six robbersB. some of the robbersC. two of the robbersD. none of the robbers53. What does the underlined phrase“ at large ”mean?A. has been on the trainB. has not been on the trainC. has been caughtD. has not been caught54. The robbers thrust their knives at the husband and wife because_________.A. they wouldn’t let go their bagB. they rose against the robbersC. they fought backD. they didn’t put up their hands55. The robbery lasted about________.A. a whole nightB. a whole morningC. ten minutesD. an hour五.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)—Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest restaurant is?—56—Where is the nearest restaurant, please?—Oh, the restaurant? The nearest one is the City Restaurant. 57—I’m --er-- I’m afraid I don’t quite ...you see,58—I see. Simply walk two blocks straight ahead, then turn left, and the City Restaurant is about 10 metres ahead. 59—Can I take a bus?—Of course you can, but 60 It’s only a few minutes’ walk.—Thank you very much.—Not at all.A. What did you say?B. I’m a total stranger here.C. You can’t miss it.D. I beg your pardon?E. It’s just oppos ite the No. 5 Department Store.F. I don’t think it is necessary.G. It’s not very far.第二卷(非选择题)六.单词拼写(共10 小题:每小题1分,满分10分)61. Blood c___________ through the body.62. According to the weather f____________, it is going to stay snowy for the rest of the week.63. The c_____________ complained about the poor quality of the electronic products.64. As is known, form and __________ are sure to be connected together.65. I like games in g__________, and especially football.66. P_____________(预防) is better than cure. Take care of yourself in daily life.67. This medicine will __________(确保) you a good sleep.68. When I asked her yesterday, she showed great _________(愿意) to come and help.69. He has no sense of _____________(责任).70. He __________(强调) the importance of protecting the water resources in his speech at theEarth Summit.七.课文填空(共10 小题:每小题1分,满分10分)71. People are now __________ more attention to the importance of a healthy diet.72. Advances in medical science also allow us to _________ with new diseases.73. The question will also _________ the person, letting him or her know that help is on the way.74. 20%of the people on earth do not have _________ to clean drinking water.75. Seconds __________ in an emergency, and knowing what to do can mean the differencebetween life and death.76. Many of the speakers at the Johannesburg summit said that education is the ______ to thefuture..77. AIDS is a disease that __________ down the body’s immune system.78. As with most diseases and disasters, the young __________ the most.79. With better education, people will be able to build a better society in _________ with nature.80. For some, medicine can help keep them alive, but the treatment does not ______ them.八.短文改错(共10 小题:每小题1分,满分10分)In 1972, the United Nations hold a meeting in Sweden 81______to share ideas about ways to take better care for the 82______earth. At the summit, people from more than one hundreds 83______ countries discussed some of the important problems faced 84______our planet. Since then, several Earth Summits had been held. 85_____In 2002, the Earth Summit was held in Johannesburg. 86_____ One of the main theme was “sustainable development”, or 87______the question what we can continue developing the world 88______without damage the environment. Most of the speakers 89______talked the three biggest killers in the world. 90______九.书面表达(满分15分)Man: Happy Earth Day!Earth: Thank you, but only on April 22nd may people think of me!上面是人类和地球的一个简短的对白。
语文卷·届甘肃省天水一中高二级第二学期期末考试试题
天水一中2010—2011学年度第二学期期末考试试题高二语文命题人:杨映武审核人:张栋祥本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分,考试时间150分钟。
第I卷1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的考号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。
3.第I卷共10小题,每小题3分,共30分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
一、(12分,每小题3分)1.下列词语中加点的字,读音全都正确的一组是()A.数.落(shǔ)多财善贾.(gǔ)传.记(zhuàn)杳.无音信(miǎo)B.毗.邻(bì)前后相属.(zhǔ)侍.侯(shì)洁身自好.(hào)C.便笺.(qiān)人才济.济(jǐ)静谧.(mì)博闻强识.(zhì)D.混淆.(xiáo)信手拈.来(niān)徜.徉(cháng)稳操胜券.(quàn)2.下列各句中,加点的词语使用恰当的一项是()A.在这次举行的“当代书法展上“,各种书体与风格的作品等量齐观....,保证了展览的专业性与流派的代表性。
B.近年来,随着流域经济的快速发展,松花江污染问题也日渐严重,因此恢复松花江的生态功能间不容发....。
C.在今年的“排队推动日”活动中,虽仍有凤毛麟角....的几个“不自觉者”,但广大市民不论乘车还是购物都能自觉排队。
D.听说这家晚报和当地电信部门将联合举办高校招生大型电话咨询会,请有关专家答疑解惑,考生和家长都喜出望外....。
3.下列各句,没有语病的一句是()A.这篇文章介绍了传统相声所用的押韵、谐音、摹声等方面的详细的语言技巧和表达效果,内容丰富,饶有趣味。
甘肃省天水一中10-11学年高二上学期第二阶段测试题 语文
天水市一中2009级2010—2011学年第一学期第二阶段考试题语文命题人:王婧审题人:张栋祥第Ⅰ卷(24分)一、(16分,每小题2分)1.下列各组词语中注音全都正确的一组是()A.竦(sǒng)然形骸(hái)拎(līn)着一爿(pán) B.拗(niù)开搭讪(shàn)和煦(xù) 盘桓(huán)C.账簿(bù) 惊骇(hài)癖(pì)好面面相觑(qù)D.瘦削(xiāo)打烊(yàng) 江渚(zhǔ) 逋(bū)慢2.下列各组词语中没有错别字的一组是()A.无精打彩踌躇纹身帷幕B.横朔赋诗混淆干燥惬意C.冠冕堂皇琢磨端详板滞D.自惭行秽瘐毙寒伧陨落3.依次填入下面横线处的词,最恰当的一项是()①这篇社论指出;要得到人民群众的________和支持,不是发出几个号召就能解决的,必须有正确的政策。
②扮演屈原的那个演员,无论是表情还是服装都很_________屈原的身份。
③国家煤矿安全监察局近日下发紧急通知,要求切实加强瓦斯治理,____煤矿重特大事故的发生.④______达不到质量标准的产品,就不能接收,________将对国家造成不应有的损失。
A.拥护吻合遏止对于/否则B.拥戴吻合遏止关于/因为C.拥戴契合遏制关于/因为D.拥护契合遏制对于/否则4.下列各句没有语病的一句是()A.天津市妇联最近进行了一项千户家庭阅读情况调查显示,市区只有12%的家庭有阅读图书的习惯,比5年前下降了3倍。
B.每个企事业单位都应该完善和建立各项规章制度,并严格照章执行。
C.去敦煌不全是为了莫高窟,其实心里惦念了很久的,是茫茫大漠中那座神奇的鸣沙山。
当地人告诉我,倾听沙子呜呜的鸣响最好是在清朗干爽的风天的黄昏较为合适.D.2010年上海世博会吉祥物“海宝”的设计以汉字的“人”字造型作为创意核心,既反映了中国文化的特色,又体现了上海世博会会徽的设计理念。
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天水一中2008级2010—2011学年第一学期第二阶段考试数学(理科)命题人:林永强 审核人:蔡恒录本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时长120分钟.考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共60分)一、选择题(本大题共8个小题,每小题5分,共40分;在每个小题给出的四个选项中,有且只有一个是符合题目要求的) 1、“sin α=21”是“212cos =α”的 ( )A.充分而不必要条件B.必要而不充分条件C.充要条件D.既不充分也不必要条件2、数列}{n a 满足),2,1()2(,3,1121 =-===+n a n a a a n n λ,则3a 等于 ( )A .15B .10C .9D .53、已知函数()sin()f x x ωϕ=+,(0,||)ωϕπ><部分图像如图所示.,求函数的解析式 ( )A 、)2+sin(=)(πx x f B 、)2sin()(π+-=x x fC 、 )2+2sin(=)(πx x f D 、 )22sin()(π+-=x x f4、在1,22⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦上,函数2()(,)f x x bx c b c R =++∈与21()x x g x x ++=在同一点取得相同的最小值,那么()f x 在区间1,22⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦上的最大值是( )A .4B .134C .8D .545、设,a b 是夹角为60的单位向量,若c 是单位向量,则()()a c b c -⋅+的取值范围是( )A .[]1,1-B .⎡⎣C .31,22⎡⎤-⎢⎥⎣⎦D .11,22⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦6、已知等差数列1,,a b ,等比数列3,2,5a b ++,则该等差数列的公差为 ( )A .3或3-B .3或-2C .3D .-27、已知函数,lg )(x x f =若b a <<0,且)()(b f a f =,则b a 2+的范围是 ( )A .(+∞,22)B .[)+∞,22 C .[)+∞,3D .(3,∞+)8、等差数列{a n }的通项公式是a n =1-2n ,其前n 项和为S n ,则数列{S nn }的前11项和为 ( )A.-45B.-50C.-55D.-669、若向量,,a b c 两两的夹角相等,且满足1,2,4===a b c ,则=a +b +c ( ) A .7 B .7或7 C .7 D . 7510、在,cos cos ABC A B A B ∆><中是的( )A .充分非必要条件B .必要非充分条件C .充要条件D .既非充分又非必要条件 11、若数列*1611{}(),2010,n n n a a a n n N a a +=+∈=满足且则= ( )A .1670B .240C .180D .17512、函数()ln x f x x=的单调递减区间是 ( )A .),(e -∞B .),0(eC .),(+∞eD .)1,0(第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共90分)二、填空题:本大题共4小题,每小题5分,共20分。
13、在等差数列{a n }中,若a 2+a 4+a 6+a 8+a 10=80,则a 7-12a 8的值为________;14、已知向量,,a b c满足0a b c ++= ,且a b 与的夹角为135°,b c 与的夹角为120°,2c = ,则b =_____________;15、若函数()x x x f -=331在()210,aa -上有最小值,实数a 的取值范围为___________;16、若实数a 满足0322<--a a ,则13lim3n nnnn aa+→∞-=+____________.三、解答题:本大题共6小题,共70分。
解答应写出必要的文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤。
17.(10分)已知向量(sin ,1),(1,cos ),.22a b ππθθθ==-<< (I )若,a b ⊥ 求;θ(II )求a b +的最大值。
18.( 12分)在A B C ∆中,角,,A B C 所对的边分别为,,a b c ,满足sin25A =,且A B C∆的面积为2.⑴求b c 的值;⑵若6b c +=,求a 的值.19、(12分)等差数列{}n a 的各项均为正数,13a =,前n 项和为n S ,{}n b 为等比数列, 12b =,且2232,b S = 33120b S =.(Ⅰ)求n a 与n b ;(Ⅱ)求数列{}n n a b 的前n 项和n T 。
20、(12分)已知函数x x a x x f --+=2)ln()(在0=x 处取得极值. (Ⅰ)求实数a 的值;[来源:学科网] (Ⅱ)若关于x 的方程b x x f +-=25)(在区间[]2,0上恰有两个不同的实数根,求实数b 的取值范围.21、(12分)已知数列}{n a 中,n S 是它的前n 项和,并且241+=+n n a S ,11=a . (Ⅰ)设n n n a a b 21-=+,求证}{n b 是等比数列(Ⅱ)设nn n a C 2=,求证}{n C 是等差数列;(Ⅲ)求数列}{n a 的通项公式. 22、(12分)设函数x a xa x x f ln 1)(---=)(R a ∈.[来源:学科网ZXXK] (I )若1=x 是函数)(x f 的极大值点,求a 的取值范围; (II )当),1[]11,(+∞++-∞∈e e a 时,若在],1[e ex ∈上至少存在一点0x ,使1)(0->e x f 成立,求a 的取值范围.[来源:学科网]天水一中2008级2010—2011学年第二阶段考试试题数学答案(理科)一、选择题13、8; 14、31+ 15、12-<≤a 16、3三、解答题 17.214π-18、⑴∵5sin 25A =0πA <<.∴25cos25A =∴4sin 2sincos225A A A ==.∵1sin 22ABC S bc A ∆==,∴5bc =.⑵∵5sin25A =∴23cos 12sin25A A =-=.∵5bc =,6b c +=,∴2222c o s a b c b c A=+-2()2(1c o s )b c b c A=+-+20= ∴5a =19、(1)设{}n a 的公差为d ,{}n b 的公比为q ,则d 为正整数,3(1)n a n d =+-,12n n b q-=依题意有23322(93)2120(6)232S b d q S b d q ⎧=+=⎨=+=⎩,即2(93)60(6)16d q d q ⎧+=⎨+=⎩,解得⎩⎨⎧==22q d 或65103d q ⎧=-⎪⎪⎨⎪=⎪⎩(舍去),故32(1)21,2nn n a n n b =+-=+=。
(4分/(2)(21)2nn n a b n =+⋅。
213252(21)2(21)2n nn T n n -=⋅+⋅++-⋅++⋅ ,23123252(21)2(21)2nn n T n n +=⋅+⋅++-⋅++⋅ ,两式相减得23132222222(21)2n n n T n +-=⋅+⋅+⋅++⋅-+23112112222(21)222(21)2(12)22n n n n n n n n +++++=++++-+=--+=-- ,所以1(21)22n n T n +=-⋅+。
(8分) 20、解:(Ⅰ)121)(--+='x ax x f .…………………………………2分∵0=x 时,)(x f 取得极值,∴0)0(='f .…………………………3分故010201=-⨯-+a,解得1=a .经检验1=a 符合题意,∴1=a . (4)分(Ⅱ)由1=a 知x x x x f --+=2)1ln()(,由b x x f +-=25)(,得 023)1ln(2=-+-+b x x x ,令b x x x x -+-+=23)1ln()(2ϕ,则b x x f +-=25)(在[]2,0上恰有两个不同的实数根等价于0)(=x ϕ在[]2,0上恰有两个不同实数根.)1(2)1)(54(23211)(+-+-=+-+='x x x x x x ϕ.…………………………6分当)1,0(∈x 时,0)(>'x ϕ,于是)(x ϕ在)1,0(上单调递增;…………7分当)2,1(∈x 时,0)(<'x ϕ,于是)(x ϕ在)2,1(上单调递减.…………8分依题意有⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧≤-+-+=>-+-+=≤-=034)21ln()2(0231)11ln()1(0)0(b b b ϕϕϕ,…………………………11分解得1ln 31ln 22b -≤<+,∴实数b 的取值范围是212ln 13ln +<≤-b .…12分21、解:(1)111124+-++++=+=n n n n n a a a S S ∴ 112424+-++=+n n n a a a∴ )2(2211-+-=-n n n n a a a a 即:)2(222111≥=--=-+-n a a a a b b n n n n n n 且32121=-=a a b ∴ }{n b 是等比数列(2)}{n b 的通项11123--⋅=⋅=n n n q b b∴ )(4322222*111111N n b a a a a C C n n n nn nn n n n n ∈==-=-=-++++++又21211==a C ∴ }{n C 为等差数列--------------------------------8分(3)∵ d n C C n ⋅-+=)1(1 ∴ 43)1(212⋅-+=n a nn∴ )(2)13(*2N n n a n n ∈⋅-=-22)13(22)13(42421+⋅-=+⋅-⋅=+⋅=-+nn n n n n a S∴ )(22)43(*1N n n S n n ∈+-=-----------------------------12分 22、解:22221(1)(1)[(1)]'()1(0)a a x ax a x x a f x x xxxx--+----=+-==>……1分10a -≤时,当011a <-<时,当当11a -=时,1时,综上所x(0,1 1(1,)+∞ '()f x -0 +()f x递减[来源:学。
科。
网]极小值递增x述,当11a ->,即2a >时,1=x 是函数)(x f 的极大值点.………………6分 (2)问题等价于当],1[e e x ∈时,m ax ()1f x e >-.………………7分由(1)知,①当11a e≤+,即11a e-≤时,函数)(x f 在1[,1]e上递减,在[1,]e 上递增,m ax1()m a x {(),()}f x f f e e ∴=.由11()(1)1f a e a e e e=--+>-,解得21e a e e+<-.由1()1a f e e a e e -=-->-,解得1a <211e e e+<- ,1a ∴<;………………9分②当1a e ≥+,即1a e -≥时,函数)(x f 在1[,1]e上递增,在[1,]e 上递减,max ()(1)211f x f a e e ==-≤-<-.………………11分综上所述,当1a <时,在],1[e ex ∈上至少存在一点0x ,使1)(0->e x f 成立. (12)分。