主谓一致题目

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(完整版)主谓一致专项练习(含答案)

主谓一致专项练( ) 1. One-third of the area _____ covered with green trees. About seventy percent of the trees _____ been planted.A. are; haveB. is; hasC. is; haveD. are; has( ) 2. The number of teachers in our college _____ greatly increased last term. A number of teachers in this school _____ from the countryside.A. was; isB. was; areC. were; areD. were; is( ) 3. What _____ the population of China? One-third of the population _____ workers here.A. is; areB. are; areC. is; isD. are; is( ) 4. Not only he but also we _____ right. He as well as we _____ right.A. are; areB. are; isC. is; isD. is; are( ) 5. What he’d like _____ a digital watch. What he`d like _____ textbooks.A. are; areB. is; isC. is; areD. are; is( ) 6. He is one of the boys who _____ here on time. He is the only one of the boys who _____ here on time.A. has come; have comeB. have come; has comeC. has come; has comeD. have come; have come( ) 7. Either you or he _____ interested in playing chess. _____ you or he fond of music at present?A. are; AreB. is; AreC. are; IsD. is; Is( ) 8. Many a professor _____ looking forward to visiting Germany now. Many scientists _____ studied animals and plants in the last two years.A. is; haveB. is; hasC. are; haveD. is; are( ) 9. A knife and a fork _____ on the table. A knife and fork _____ on the table.A. is; isB. are; areC. are; isD. is; are( ) 10. Her family _____ much larger than mine four years ago. Her family _____ dancing and singing when I came in last night.A. were; wasB. was; wereC. was; wasD. were; were( ) 11. How and why Jack came to China _____ not known. When and where to build the new library _____ not been decided.A. is; hasB. are; hasC. is; haveD. are; have( ) 12. Now Tom together with his classmates _____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing( ) 13. Two hundred and fifty pounds _____ too unreasonable a price for a second-hand car.A. isB. areC. wereD. be( ) 14. All but Dick _____ in Class Three this term.A. areB. isC. wereD. was( ) 15. Soon after the earthquake, every man, woman and child _____ about it.A. were talkingB. was talkingC. talkD. talks( ) 16. _____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifths; areC. Two fifth; areD. Two fifths; is( ) 17. My friend and classmate Paul _____ motorcycles in his spare time.A. raceB. racesC. is racedD. is racing( ) 18. There _____ a pen, two pencils, and three books on the desk.A. areB. isC. hasD. have( ) 19. The factory, including its machines and buildings, _____ burnt last night.A. isB. areC. wereD. was( ) 20. Climbing hills _____ of great help to health.A. isB. areC. wereD. be( ) 21. Not the teacher but the students _____ excited.A. isB. hasC. areD. have( ) 22. The injured in the tsunami _____ good care of by some medical teams.A. is takenB. are being takenC. are takingD. is being taken( ) 23. As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes _____ all that I can spare to talk with you.A. areB. wasC. isD. were( ) 24. Each man and each woman _____ asked to help when the fire broke out.A. isB. wasC. areD. were( ) 25. About 60 percent of the students _____ from the south; the rest of them _____ from the north and foreign countries.A. are; isB. is; isC. is; areD. are; are答案及部分解析：1-5 CBABC 6-10 BBACB 11-15 ADAAB 16-20 DBBDA 21-25 CBCBD1. “分数或百分数+of the+名词或代词”作主语时，谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于名词或代词的单、复数形式。

【英语】英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析一、主谓一致1．—Where ________ your teacher from?— Australia.A．am B．is C．are【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：---你的老师来自哪？---澳大利亚。

此题考查系动词，因为your teacher是第三人称单数，故用is。

根据句意，应选B。

考点：考查主谓一致。

2．—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A．is B．are C．was【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡？-都可以，我不在意”。

根据either可知，空处用单数，排除B；且根据句意可知，用一般现在时，故选A。

3．Smog and haze is a kind of air pollution. It _______ people _____ about their health. A．make, worry B．make, be worriedC．makes, worried D．makes, worry【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：雾霾是一种空气污染。

它使人们担心他们的健康。

考查主谓一致和动词短语辨析。

it是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式，可排除AB两项。

make让，使役动词，make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，是固定结构，可排除C项。

根据句意结构，可知选D。

4．Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week. A．is B．are C．was D．were【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：艾丽斯和她的同学上周因违反校规而受到惩罚。

考查一般过去时和主谓一致。

根据last week可知句子时态应用一般过去时，排除A、B选项；together with her classmates在句中作状语，主语是Alice，第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，排除D选项；故答案选C。

主谓一致练习题(含答案)

主谓一致练习题(含答案)一、主谓一致1．Anna her XXX soft music.A．Both; and【答案】A【解析】句意：XXX和她弟弟都喜欢听轻音乐。

根据both---and---两者都---，连接句子两个主语时，谓语动词用复数；Neither----nor----既不---也不---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；either---or---或者---或者---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；Notonly--- but also---不仅---而且---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；根据like故选A点睛：both---and---两者都---，连接句子的两个相同成分，例如：Both Lily and Lucy arestudents.；Neither----nor----既不---也不---，其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成分，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。

例如：XXX；either---or---或者---或者---，表示两者之一，两节句子的两个并列成分，，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。

例如：Either you or me am going there。

B．Neither; XXX; orD．Not only; but also2．students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。

The number of ……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。

The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。

专项训练主谓一致经典例题含答案解析

专项训练主谓一致经典例题含答案解析一、主谓一致1．If you ________ too much ice cream, you will feel sick.A．eats B．eat C．to eat D．eating【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你吃太多的冰淇淋，你将感觉生病。

此处用连词if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时，因为主语是you，故谓语用动词eat, 故选B。

考点：考查主谓一致。

2．Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A．show B．shows C．are D．is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：不仅他的朋友，而且他总是对科幻小说感兴趣。

考查主谓一致。

not only…but also连接两个主语的时候，谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定，即就近原则，所以此处要根据he来确定谓语动词的形式；因为后面是interested in，所以用be interested in“对…感兴趣”，所以谓语动词用is；故答案选D。

3．---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。

——那不奇怪，不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。

根据not only..but also… 不仅……而且……，连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则，根据句意说明一种情况，用一般现在时态，根据his father单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式；故选B4．—What’s in the picture on the wall?—There a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.A．has B．are C．is D．have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-在墙上的照片里有什么？-一个老师和一些学生在操场上踢足球”。

高中语法专项练习单选100题-主谓一致-学生版

高中语法专项练习单选100题—— 主谓一致养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

1. I am watching TV while my mother ______.A. cooksB. cookingC. will cookD. is cooking2. Food and medical supplies________ to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.A. distributeB. distributedC. are distributedD. were distributed3. A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ______ in favour of theproposal on health care reform.A. isB. areC. wasD. were4. The fact is that there is only one correct answer to this question. Either you or I _______ wrong.A. amB. isC. areD. have been5. Tom's father as well as his mother ________ that he ______ at home.A. suggest; stayB. suggests; staysC. suggest; staysD. suggests; stay6. The peaceful landscape as well as many green counties _______a true feast for eyes, with its green hills_____with sheep and cattle.A. are, dottedB. is, dottedC. is, dottingD. are, dotting7. WeChat (微信) as well as telephones ________ an important part in our daily communication.A. are playingB. have playedC. is playingD. play8. Generally, students' inner motivation with high expectations from others ______ essential to their development.A. isB. areC. wasD. were9. Years of te aching experience as a volunteer has made him convinced that for studentsˈ development timely encouragement along with careful instructions_______.A. countingB. countedC. countsD. count10. Two-fifths of the highway ______ so far.A. has been completedB. was completedC. have been completedD. has completed11. About sixty percent of the students______ from the south; the rest of them ______from the north and foreign countries.A. are; isB. are; areC. is; isD. is; are12. Thousands of the people______dead or injured and two thirds of the food______ lost.A. were, isB. were, wasC. are, areD. were, are13. He hurriedly left, and the rest of the work ______ left to me.A. isB. areC. wasD. were14. In the school gym, where the opening ceremony _________, some teachers and students were making preparations.A. is being heldB. will be heldC. has been heldD. was to be held15. Mr. Johnson, our teacher and friend, ________ invited to attend the meeting, ________ he would deliver a speech to the students.A. was; whichB. were; thatC. were; whereD. was; where16. This is one of the best films ________.A. that has shown this yearB. that have shown this yearC. that has been shown this yearD. that have been shown this year17. The pen ______ so well and I think it is worth ______. To be honest, you will regret it if you don't take it.A. is written; buyingB. writes; to be boughtC. writes; buyingD. wrote; being bought.18. Facial recognition technology employed in office buildings ______ the time it takes the security staff ______ routine safety check.A. have reduced; performingB. has reduced; performingC. has reduced; to performD. have reduced; to perform19. It ______ that the house ______ his brother.A. has been confirmed; is belonged toB. has confirmed; is belonged toC. has been confirmed; belongs toD. has confirmed; belongs to20. ——Excuse me, would you please tell me if the sports meeting_____on time?——If it_______tomorrow, we will have to put it off.A. will hold; snowsB. will be held; snowsC. will be held; snowD. holds; will snow21. My friend Tom said that he would come to my birthday party tonight, but he _________ so far.A. doesnˈtB. isnˈt comingC. hasnˈt comeD. didnˈt come22. The League secretary and monitor _______ asked to clean the meeting room _______other day.A. are; eachB. is; eachC. is; everyD. are; every23. Look! The building which _____ now will be used as a library.A. is being builtB. to be builtC. is builtD. being built24. Listening to loud music at rock concerts ______ caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A. isB. areC. hasD. have25. Those people _____ a general understanding of the present situation.A. lack ofB. are lacking ofC. lackD. are in lack26. This is the first time that I ______at the meeting.A. had spokenB. amC. wasD. have spoken27. At the foot of the mountain _____ many lakes. Some are large enough to hold several towns.A. liesB. lieC. lyingD. lay28. The ancient church ______ the 13th century.A. is dating fromB. is dated fromC. dates back toD. is dated back to29. Some of the rescue workers and doctors______ in the ruins.A. trapB. trappedC. were trappedD. traps30. Large quantities of solid fuel ________ consumed every day and too much carbon dioxide is sent into the air, which in turn ________ the going up of temperature.A. is; results inB. are; results inC. is; leads toD. are; results from31. China's first anti-corruption TV show In the Name of People ______ over 350 million times.A. has viewedB. has been viewedC. have viewedD. have been viewed32. Our class ________ 55 lively boys and girls, and Mr. Yu is strict with each of us.A. makes upB. is made up ofC. is built upD. builds up33. The workers demanded that they ______ more rest.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have34. _________ you or the principal _________ the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting?A. Is…presentingB. Are…presentingC. Is… to presentD. Are…to present35. He is the only one of the students who _______ the winner of scholarship for 3 years.A. have beenB. has beenC. isD. are36. —Hi, let’s go skating.—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I __________ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. am fillingC. have filledD. will fill37. — I really want to relax myself. Could we see City Danger tonight?— Sure! The actor_______ a hero used to be a schoolteacher. I like him very much.A. who playB. which playsC. who playsD. that play38. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________increasing since 2003.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been39. One or two days _______ enough to visit the city．A. isB. areC. amD. be40. _____ either she or I going to Hongkong this week?A. AreB. IsC. WasD. Am41. Either you or he my umbrella by mistake. I can't find it anywhere.A. takeB. takesC. has takenD. have taken42. Neither Tom nor his sisters ______ going abroad for further study.A. areB. isC. wasD. were43. Not only Tom but also his wife ______ fond of watching television.A. areB. wereC. beD. is44. There_______a football match next Sunday. If it_________ ,we'll have to put it off.A. is going to have; will rainB. is going to have; rainsC. is going to be; rainsD. is going to be; will rain45. There ______ a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. isD. is going to be46. Look, there ______ an apple, a computer and three notebooks on the desk.A. areB. haveC. isD. has47. Linda, comes to my office, please. There ______ a few things I need to discuss with you.A. isB. areC. hasD. have48. There ______ hundreds of people in the park.A. isB. areC. amD. be49. There ______ a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.A. areB. haveC. hasD. is50. There ______ a telephone call for my sister yesterday.A. isB. areC. wasD. were51. There ______ on the wall. They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos52. QQ (微信) as well as telephones ______ an important part in our daily communication.A. are playingB. have playedC. is playingD. play53. I feel it is you as well as your wife that ______ for your son's bad performance at school.A. is going to be blamedB. are to blameC. are to be blamedD. is to be blamed54. The famous magician, as well as his assistants, ________ to perform at the Chinaˈs Got Talent in 2015.A. were invitedB. was invitedC. have been invitedD. has been invited55. Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.A. is belonged toB. are belonged toC. belongs toD. belong to56. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ______ as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.A. regardB. is regardedC. are regardedD. regards57. James with his friends____fond of playing the guitar.A. isB. doC. areD. does58. I was told that your father, together with his two students, ______ going to Japan for a visit.A. wouldB. wasC. wereD. had decided59. I was told that your father, together with his two students,______ going to Japan for a visit.A. wouldB. wasC. wereD. had decided60. --Have you seen Steven this morning?--Yes! Steven, together with his classmates, ______ around the campus now.A. jogsB. joggingC. is joggingD. are jogging61. From the point of my view, it was some of the players, rather than the coach, that _______ responsible for the loss of the game.A. areB. isC. wereD. was62. —Volunteering is becoming increasingly popular in China.—Yeah, people ______ now aware that helping others is helping themselves.A. isB. wasC. wereD. are63. Our class________made up of 60 students. The class________very friendly.A. is; areB. are; isC. is; isD. are; are64. The number of students in the high school ______ over 1500.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are65. The family _________ early risers, who often __________ morning exercises in the park.A. are; doesB. is; doesC. are; doD. is; do66. Three hours with your girlfriend ______ to be a short time.A. seemB. seemsC. is seemingD. has seemed67. The wounded ________ sent to the hospital at once yesterday.A. wereB. areC. isD. was68. On the table she found a piece of paper ____ some puzzling secret codes.A. which was writtenB. that was writtenC. on which were writtenD. on that was written69. —Tom, how many women teachers are there in your school?—In our school, ______ of the teachers ______ women teachers.A. third fourth; areB. third fourth; isC. three fourths; isD. three fourths; are70. ---What's wrong with you? You look unhappy.---Three fourths of my apples________stolen.A. areB. isC. wereD. was71. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area ______.A. need repairingB. needs to repairC. needs repairingD. need to repair72. As is reported, many a military medical worker ______ in Wuhan to help fight the deadly epidemic.A. has been stationedB. has stationedC. have stationedD. have been stationed73. ______ Li Lei ______ Wei Fang speak English well.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also74. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where yet ______.A. hasn't been decidedB. haven't decidedC. isn't being decidedD. aren't decided75. Opposite to the park ______ two bookstores.A. isB. areC. beD. have76. The wonderful life in high school you look forward to _______A. comingB. is comingC. cameD. was coming77. The number of extra-curricular activities and teachers _____ my interest ______ increasing.A. which attract; areB. who attracts; isC. that attracts; areD. that attract; is78. In the last few years, China ______ great achievements in environmental protection.A. has madeB. had madeC. was makingD. is making79. My parents ______ the news on TV at this time yesterday.A. watchedB. were watchingC. are watchingD. was watching80. Where ______ the twins ______?A. are; fromB. are; come fromC. is; fromD. does; come from81. ______ your brother ______ housework on Sunday?A. Does; doesB. Does; doC. Do; doesD. Do; do82. The teacher said the earth ______ around the sun.A. wentB. goesC. has goneD. go83. This song sounds very pleasant. Letˈs go upstairs and see who____.A. is singingB. singsC. has sungD. sang84. So absorbed _______ he in the novel that he did not notice his father at the door.A. isB. wasC. didD. does85. —Lily and Jane aren't home, are they?—No, they ______ to England on business.A. has goneB. have goneC. have beenD. has been86. Listening to loud music at live rock concerts______caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A. areB. isC. haveD. has87. Surfing the Internet ________a way of________for information.A. is. lookB. are, lookC. is, lookingD. are, looking88. Eating more fruits and vegetables ______ good to your health.A. doesB. areC. isD. do89. Here is a guide that gives information on exercise for beginners who ______ interested in getting into shape.A. areB. wereC. beD. is90. Such athletes as Li Na ______ widely know, of whose achievements some ______ really amazing.A. are; areB. is; isC. are; isD. is; are91. One of the presents which ______ by my sister ______ on my way home.A. was sent; were lostB. were sent; was lostC. was sent; lostD. were sent; loses92. As our teacher often puts it, ________ to key universities ________ those who will never give up halfway.A. being admitted; areB. admitting; isC. admitted; areD. to be admitted; is93. I who ______ blind can give some advice to those who ______ .A. am, seeB. is, seeC. are, seeD. am, sees94. One of the presents which ______ by my sister ______ on my way home.A. was sent; were lostB. were sent; was lostC. was sent; lostD. were sent; loses95. What she bought yesterday ______ a few apples and some clothes.A. areB. isC. wasD. were96. How close parents are to their children ______ a strong influence on the development of the children’scharacters.A. havingB. hadC. hasD. have97. It is what you do rather than what you say that ______.A. matterB. mattersC. to matterD. mattering98. It was only at the very end of the 19th century that this practice _______.A. abolishedB. was abolishedC. had abolishedD. has been abolished99. —Now Nanjing is so beautiful that I can’t recognize it when I came back.— Yes. Great changes ________in the past ten years.A. has taken placeB. took placeC. take placeD. have taken place100. It is reported that more than 70% of water ______ in the past five years.A. was pollutedB. were pollutedC. have been pollutedD. has been polluted对高三学生而言，就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。

高二英语主谓一致单选题30题

高二英语主谓一致单选题30题1. The number of students in our school ____ growing every year.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

本题考查“the number of + 名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

选项B“are”用于主语是复数的情况；选项C“was”是过去式，与题干中的“every year”不符；选项D“were”也是过去式且用于复数主语。

2. A number of students ____ playing basketball on the playground now.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

“a number of + 名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数。

选项A“is”用于主语是单数的情况；选项C“was”和选项D“were”是过去式，与题干中的“now”不符。

3. The team of players ____ very excited about winning the championship.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

“team”在这里表示“队员们”，是一个集体名词，强调个体时谓语动词用复数。

选项A“is”用于主语是单数的情况；选项C“was”和选项D“were”是过去式，不符合语境。

4. The news ____ very important.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

“news”是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数。

选项B“are”用于主语是复数的情况；选项C“was”和选项D“were”是过去式，不符合语境。

5. The police ____ looking for the missing child.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

“police”是集体名词，在这里表示“警察们”，强调个体时谓语动词用复数。

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致练习题及答案「篇一」阅读题1.Not all the children _____ going to the park．A．1ikes B．1ikeC．doesn'tlike D．don't like2.Everyone in the school _____ English well．A．speaks B．speakC．have spoken D. speak in3.Not only the children but also their father _____ in town．A．is B．wereC．are D．have been4.Either he or I _____wrong．A．am B．doesC. are D．makes5.The old _____ well _____ here very well．A．are；looked B．is：looked afterC．are；looked after D．is；looked6.Each boy and each gir1 _____ to help．A．asks B．askC. is asked D．are asked7._____ of them _____ Young Pioneers．A．Two-fives；is B．Two-fifths；areC．Second-fifth；are D．Two-five；are8.Neither Jim nor his parents _____ in America．A．lives B．1ivingC．to live D．1ive9. _____ was beginning to laugh。

A．Allclass B．The whole classC．All the classes D．The all class10.How many students _____ in your class?A．are there B．is thereC．there are D．there is11.There _____ several fish in the basket? A．are B．isC．has D．have12. Whose _____ those?A．box are B．boxes areC．box is D．boxes is13.The windows of our classroom _____ every day．A．is cleaned B．are cleanedC．are cleaning D．is cleaning14. You and she _____ of the same age．A．is B．wasC．are D．were15.The news he told you _____ very wonderful．A．is B．soundC．are D．am16.An old man with his two children _____ down the road now．A．comes B．is comingC．are coming D．was coming17.The rest of the milk _____ hot．A．are B．1ook 1ikeC．is D．taste18.The Browns _____ getting ready for the picnic．A．are B．isC．can be D．has been19.The Chinese people _____ a great and working people A．will be B．isC．are D．may be20.Where _____ my glasses? I can't find them．A．is B．areC．was D．were答案1.B2. A3. A4. A5. C6.A7.B8.D9.B 10.A主谓一致练习题及答案「篇二」题目1, who____ your friend, will try my best to help youwith your English。

高中语法句子成分练习题及讲解

高中语法句子成分练习题及讲解### 高中语法句子成分练习题及讲解#### 练习题一：主谓一致1. 题目：阅读下列句子，找出主语和谓语，并判断是否一致。

- 例句：The team is working on the project.- 答案：主语是 "The team"，谓语是 "is working"，一致。

2. 题目：完成下列句子，确保主谓一致。

- 例句：All of the homework __ done by the students.- 答案：All of the homework is done by the students.#### 练习题二：定语从句1. 题目：将下列句子改写为含有定语从句的形式。

- 例句：The book is interesting. I read it last night. - 答案：The book that I read last night is interesting.2. 题目：选择正确的关系代词填空。

- 例句：I have a friend __ I can trust.- 答案：I have a friend whom I can trust.#### 练习题三：状语从句1. 题目：将下列句子改写为含有时间状语从句的形式。

- 例句：When the bell rang, the students left the classroom.- 答案：The students left the classroom when the bell rang.2. 题目：选择正确的连词填空。

- 例句：She will call you __ she arrives.- 答案：She will call you as soon as she arrives.#### 练习题四：名词性从句1. 题目：将下列句子改写为含有宾语从句的形式。

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致是英语语法中的一个重要概念，它要求句子中的主语和谓语在数上保持一致。

以下是一些主谓一致的练习题及答案，帮助学生加深对这一语法点的理解。

练习题1：选择正确的谓语动词形式填空。

1. The team _______ (is/are) playing soccer.2. A number of students _______ (is/are) absent today.3. The number of students _______ (is/are) 30.答案：1. is2. are3. is解析：第一题中，"team" 是一个集体名词，作为主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

第二题中，"a number of" 表示许多，谓语动词用复数形式。

第三题中，"the number of" 表示数量，谓语动词用单数形式。

练习题2：用适当的形式填空。

1. Either the teacher or the students _______ (has/have) to attend the meeting.2. Neither the teacher nor the students _______ (has/have) finished their work.3. Not only the teacher but also the students _______(has/have) been invited.答案：1. has2. have3. have解析：在 "either...or..." 结构中，谓语动词与最近的主语一致，这里 "the students" 是复数，所以用 "have"。

"Neither...nor..." 和 "not only...but also..." 结构中，谓语动词与最近的主语一致，都是复数形式。

语法知识—主谓一致的难题汇编附答案解析

一、选择题1．This my sister and those my brothers.A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are2．—Where __________ Tony _________ from？—England．（）A．is ， / B．do ， comeC．does ， come D．both A and C3．— I hear________your grandpa________your grandma like watching Beijing Opera.— Right, just as many old people do in our city.A．both; and B．either; orC．neither; nor D．not only; but also4．At the moment, Tom and his friend in the classroom.A．are reading B．is reading C．read5．The books on the yellow desk________A．is my B．are my C．is mine D．are mine 6．—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A．am B．is C．are D．be7．— How much the set of books about Chinese history?—30 dollars.A．is B．are C．do D．does8．There ____ a book and a pen on the desk.A．has B．have C．is D．are9．Amy and her best friend often________books together.A．read B．reads C．look D．looks10．The number of the teachers in this school________ more than one hundred. A small number of them________women teachers.A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are11．There a fashion show tomorrow.A．will B．is going to have C．is going to be12．—Is the library _______ now?—No, it usually _______ at 9 a.m.A．opens; opens B．open; open C．open; opens D．opens; open 13．—________ the population of your town?—About thirty thousand.A．What are B．How much is C．How many are D．What’s 14．Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A．study B．studies C．has studied D．have studied 15．—Are the watch _______________ the radio yours?—No. The watch is mine, _______________the radio is my sister's.A．and; but B．and; / C．but; and D．/; but16．The English books _______________here and a set of keys _______________ there. A．are; are B．is; are there. C．are; is D．is; is17．—It’s World Reading Day.—Yeah. Look, many students _________.A．reads booksB．read books.C．are reading books.D．is reading books.18．— How many workers are there in your factory, Mr. Brown?— ________ workers in our factory ________ more than ________.A．The number of; is; two hundreds B．The number of; is; two hundredC．A number of; are; two hundreds D．The number of; are; two hundred 19．Gina Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now . They find them rich and amazing. A．Both ; and B．Not only ; but alsoC．Either ; or D．Neither ; nor20．There ______ some bread and three apples on the table.A．is B．has C．are D．have21．The price of the pants ______ ninety yuan.A．is B．am C．are D．be22．_____________ her father, Lucy ______________ watching films.A．Like; like B．Likes; likesC．Likes; like D．Like; likes23．(2017.长沙市湘一外国语期末)Most of the shoes in the store_______on sale and this pair of shoes_______very cheap.A．are;is B．are;are C．is;are24．There a number of books in the library and the number of them increasing. A．has; is B．are; is C．has; are D．is; are25．This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?A．are; are B．is;is C．is;are【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是我姐姐，那些是我哥哥。

【英语】英语主谓一致常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】英语主谓一致常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、主谓一致1． students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A．Two fifths; is B．Second fifths; areC．Second fifths; is D．Two fifths; are【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们班五分之二的学生打算下周去北京参加夏令营。

表达分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，因此五分之二的表达应该是two fifths，排除B,C；分数后面的名词为复数名词students，根据主谓一致的原则，只能用are，故答案选D。

【点睛】本题考查的知识点有分数的表达和主谓一致，一般情况下，表示分数时，分子要用基数词，分母要用序数词，如果分子大于1，表示分母的序数词要用复数形式，如：two thirds 三分之二。

由“分数或百分数名词”构成的短语作主语时，其谓语动词的数要根据短语中后面名词的数而定。

如：60% of the students in our class are girls.我们班60的学生是女生。

Two thirds of the apple is red.这个苹果的三分之二是红色的。

2．Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger. A．has;are B．have;is C．has;is D．Have;are【答案】B【解析】句意：现在拥有自己卧室的学生越来越多。

have动词，有；has动词三单，有。

is 是，动词单三形式；are是，主语为第一、二人称，以及第三人称复数。

定语从句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中，students为先行词，复数含义，所以定语从句谓语动词使用复数形式have。

主谓一致练习题(含答案)

主谓一致练习题(含答案)一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Tom and I ____ (be) going to see a film this evening.2. The doctor and writer____ (have) been here for two years.3. There ____(be) a pen and three books on the desk.4. My family all ____(like) to watch TV.5. He or she ____ (have) gone there.6. The news ____ (be) very interesting.7. Three days ____(be) not enough for us.8. Neither of us _____(enjoy) climbing the tree.9. Every door and every window ____(be) to be cleaned.10. Tom's new trousers _____ (be) blue.11. None ____ (be) late for school yesterday.12. A cart and horse _____ (be) coming.13. Tom，like Mary and Rose, ____(have) an interesting book.14. One of the windows ____(be) closed.15. All of my hope____ (be) gone.16. Everything ____(go) well with me.17. Doing morning exercises ____(be) good for your health.18. In the boat ____ (be) three young men.19. His family ____ (be) watching TV in the sitting room.20. His family _____(be)very big.21. The pair of glasses _____ (fit) you well.22. A speaker and writer ____ (be) coming tomorrow.23. A speaker and a writer _____ coming tomorrow.24. The number of the students in our class ____ (be) 50.25. A number of students ____ (be) learning Japanese now.二、判断题1.Their family is watching TV.2.Ten years are quite a long time.3.Neither you nor he have been to Beijing.4.This pair of trousers are very new, but Tom’s trousers are very old.5.Half of the students have finished most of the work. The rest of it are verydifficult.6.Six miles are too far for an old man to walk.7.Each of us have a new dictionary.8.They each has given a new room.9.This is one of the most interesting stories that has been told.10.Either you or he are not telling the truth.三、根据句意，从所给出的选项中选出最佳答案。

主谓一致练习题含答案及解析

主谓一致练习题含答案及解析一、主谓一致1．----Could you get me a piano, Mum?----There ________ enough room for one in our room. But we’ll try.A．is B．are C．isn’t D．aren’t【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：妈妈，你能给我买一架钢琴吗？——在我们的房间里没有足够的空间，但我们会尽力的。

room此处为不可数名词，空间的意思。

结合句意，答案为C。

考点：考查主谓一致。

2．Nowadays many new taxi apps（打车软件）_________ to help people travel around more easily.A．are used B．use C．used D．is used【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。

are used被用来；use使用；used过去式；is used被用来。

根据句意可知，主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是复数的，故应选A。

3．—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A．which give B．that gives C．which gives D．who gives【答案】A【解析】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。

此句的先行词是movies，引导定语从句的关联词用that或which，排除C,D；定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies，动词不能用三单形式，故答案为A。

4．There __________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A．was B．were C．is D．are【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案一、主谓一致练习题及答案在英语语法中，主谓一致是指主语和动词在人称和数上保持一致。

正确的主谓一致能够使句子通顺，表达准确。

下面是一些主谓一致的练习题及其答案，供大家练习和参考。

练习题一：从括号中选择正确的动词形式填空。

1. The book on the table (belong) to me.2. My brother and I (like) to play basketball.3. Sarah, together with her friends, (is) going to the party.4. The flowers in the garden (need) to be watered every day.5. Neither the students nor the teacher (has) seen the movie before.答案一：1. belongs2. like3. is4. need5. has练习题二：将括号中的动词改写成正确的形式。

1. Mark and his brother (enjoy) playing guitar.2. The cat that lives next door (meow) loudly at night.3. A pair of jeans (cost) a lot nowadays.4. His favorite books (are) all about adventure.5. The news about the accident (shock) everyone in the town.答案二：1. enjoy2. meows3. costs4. are5. shocks练习题三：根据句意，选择合适的动词填空。

1. The dog and the cat (chase, chases) each other in the backyard.2. Fifty dollars (is, are) too much for a T-shirt.3. The box of chocolates (is, are) on the kitchen counter.4. Neither of the boys (has, have) finished their homework yet.5. Each student (needs, need) to bring their own lunch.答案三：1. chase2. is3. is4. has5. needs练习题四：根据句意，选择正确的动词形式填空。

主谓一致练习题

主谓一致练习题主谓一致是英语语法中的一个重要规则，它要求句子中的谓语动词必须与主语在人称和数上保持一致。

以下是一些练习题，帮助学习者巩固这一语法点。

1. 单数主语:- The book on the table is interesting. (桌子上的那本书很有趣。

)- A teacher always has a lot to do. (老师总是有很多工作要做。

)2. 复数主语:- The books on the table are interesting. (桌子上的那些书很有趣。

)- Teachers always have a lot to do. (老师们总是有很多工作要做。

)3. 不可数名词作主语:- The information is very useful. (这些信息非常有用。

)- The water in the bottle is warm. (瓶子里的水是温暖的。

)4. 集体名词作主语:- My family is going on vacation. (我的家人正在度假。

)- The team are playing well this season. (这个赛季球队表现很好。

)5. 人称代词作主语:- She is a doctor. (她是一名医生。

)- They are doctors. (他们是医生。

)6. 不定代词作主语:- Someone is at the door. (有人在门口。

)- No one is at home. (家里没有人。

)7. 从句作主语:- What he said is true. (他说的是真的。

)- What they did was wrong. (他们做的是错的。

)8. 动名词和不定式作主语:- Swimming is a good exercise. (游泳是一项很好的运动。

)- To learn English well is not easy. (学好英语不容易。

高考主谓一致深化单选30题

高考主谓一致深化单选30题1.Neither the students nor the teacher _____ present at the meeting.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

解析：neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，the teacher 是单数，且语境是一般现在时，所以用is。

2.The family _____ very large. All the members are friendly.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

解析：family 作为整体概念时，谓语动词用单数，这里强调家庭很大，是整体概念，用is。

3.The police _____ looking for the lost child.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

解析：police 是集体名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数。

4.My glasses _____ broken. I need a new pair.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

解析：glasses 是复数名词，谓语动词用复数。

5.The cattle _____ grazing in the field.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

解析：cattle 是集合名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数。

6.Sheep _____ white and soft wool.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案：B。

解析：sheep 单复数同形，这里表示很多羊，谓语动词用复数，have 表示“有”。

7.The news _____ very important.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

解析：news 是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数。

8.Physics _____ a difficult subject for some students.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

小升初英语主谓一致练习题40题

小升初英语主谓一致练习题40题1. My mother and I _____ going shopping.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案解析：B。

“my mother and I”是复数主语，根据主谓一致原则，谓语动词要用are。

2. The book _____ very interesting.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案解析：A。

“the book”是单数主语，谓语动词用is。

3. Tom and Jerry _____ good friends.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案解析：B。

“Tom and Jerry”是两个人，是复数主语，谓语动词用are。

4. The cat _____ sleeping.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案解析：A。

“the cat”是单数主语，谓语动词用is。

5. My friends and I _____ playing basketball.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案解析：B。

“my friends and I”是复数主语，谓语动词用are。

6. The teacher _____ very kind.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案解析：A。

“the teacher”是单数主语，谓语动词用is。

7. The students _____ reading books.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案解析：B。

“the students”是复数主语，谓语动词用are。

8. My father _____ watching TV.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案解析：A。

“my father”是单数主语，谓语动词用is。

9. The birds _____ singing.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案解析：B。

“the birds”是复数主语，谓语动词用are。

10. The dog _____ running.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案解析：A。

主谓一致习题及讲解

1、Each man and woman has the same rights.解释：如果用and连接的两个单数名词,被no, every, each修饰,在句子中作主语时,谓语动词用单数.2、one /every / each/ everybody /nobody/everyone/ one of /noone /nothing /someone/somebody/ either/ neither /many a 等作主语时或是修饰主语时应看作单数,谓语动词用单数;Neither of my sisters likes sports.3、each作主语或是修饰主语时谓语用单数,但we each做主语时,真正的主语时we,each是we的同位语;Each of us has a map.We each have a map4 there ----- in this room. Da. are too much furnitureb. is too many furnituresc. aretoo much furnitures d. is too much furnitureFurniture在这个句子中是不可数名词,谓语用单数;5、Most of his savings _____ in the Xin Hua Bank.a. has been keptb. is being keptc. have keptd. have been kept解析：a lot of/ most of/ any of/half of/ three fifth of /eighty percent of/ some of/ none of/ the rest of/ all of 等后街不可数名词,或是单数形式的可数名词做主语时应该看作单数,谓语动词用单数,但如果后接可数名词的复数形式作主语应该看作复数,谓语动词用复数;6、All that can be done has been doneAll that等于what,而what做主语视作单数,所以用has;事情被做用被动语态;7、 One or perhaps more pages _b__ missing.B. are C .has been D. have been解析：用 or 连接的主语与谓语动词之间属于就近一致,本句中离谓语动词最近的是复数名词more pages,因此 A 和 C 两项不符合就近一致原则;are missing是系表结构,missing 是表示特征的形容词,意思是“具有缺少的特征”；have been missing是完成进行时,missing 是不及物动词 miss的现在分词,强调的是“已经在失败着”或“已经处于未接触到之中”的行为;8、More than one worker ___dismissed .A. have beenB. areC. has beenD. has解析：more than one意思是不止一个than one +单数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;+复数名词+than one 作主语时,谓语动词用复数;也可以这么说：以上结构中名词的数决定其后面动词的数;Many a +单数名词意思是“许多” ,作主语时,谓语动词用单数Many +复数名词意思是“许多”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数9、 The gas works _is_____ near the city. a.is b. are c. were d. be解析：works在这里表示工厂的意思,是单数,所以,谓语用单数10、The surroundings of the hotel is very peaceful ,The surroundings of his house are clean;解析：第一个句子里的形容词是peaceful,安静的意思.指这个旅馆的环境很安静,在这里surroundings的意思是环境,为不可数名词,所以用单数.而第二个句子中的形容词为clean,指他的家很干净,这里surroundings是surrounding的复数形式,意思是周围的事物,是可数的,所以用复数11、the committee have been arguing over the problem among themselvesfor two hours.解析：committee表示委员会,在这个题目中应该表示委员会中的人;12、The public __c____ generous in their contributions to the earthquake victims.a. isb. wasc. ared. has been解析：the +形容词作主语时,其意义若是指个人或是抽象概念应看作单数,但如果其意义是指一类人则应该看做复数,谓语动词也应该是复数;13、 Cattle __d____ on the hillside.a. grazesb. is grazingc. was grazing d were grazing集体名词作主语时,谓语动词单复数取决于主语的意义：主语表示整体时视为单数,谓语动词用单数;主语表示集体中的个体成员时视为复数;谓语动词用复数;这类动词有：army ,audience,cattle,class,club,committee,crowd,family,government,group,majority,minority,part,people,police,public,staff,team等,其中,cattle,people,police一般被看作复数;14、Her politics __b____ neither conservative nor liberal.a. isb. arec. wasd. has been23. Measles __a____ a kind of infectious illness.a. isb. arec. wered. have been24. The Philippines __a____ to the south-east of China.a. liesb. liec. layd. lays25. Mary is one of the girls who c______ always on time.a. isb. amc. ared. was翻译：玛丽是那些总是准时的女孩子之一.此题考查定语从句关系代词和先行词的对应.定语从句who__ always on time修饰的先行词是the girls,而不是one.所以,关系代词who代替的是the girls,为名词复数形式.所以,定语从句的动词不能使用三单形式,排除BCD.注：如果原句是 Mary is the only one of the girls who ___ always on time.则答案为is.因为此时who代指的先行词是the only one,而不是the girls.26. Tom is the only one of the stall members who__a____ to be promoted.a. is goingb. are goingc. has been goingd.have been going27. What caused the accident _d_____ on the road.a. were stoneb. were stonesc. wasstone d. was stoneswas后面是一个表示原因的从句,跟stone的单复数没关系;28. Wisky and soda __a____ his favorite drink.a. isb. arec. wered. have been当and 连接两个并列主语在意义上指同一人、同一物、同一事或者同一概念时,应看做单数,谓语动词用单数;另外,当and连接两个形容词去修饰一个单数形式的主语时,其实是指两种不同的事务,主语要看做复数,谓语动词用复数;Eg: Chinese andJapanese silk are of good quality.29. __d____ is to attend our evening.a. both the singer and the dancerb. Either the singer or dancersc. The singer or dancersd. The singer anddancer30. The Smiths __d____ their breakfast when themorning post came.a. hadb. has been havingc. are havingd. werehaving31. No one except two students __c____ themeeting. a. has been late for b. have been latefor c. was late for d. were later for32. All but him and me _c_____ to the exhibition.a. am goingb. is goingc. are goingd. was goingAll做主语,用复数33. Interest, as well as prospects, _c_____important when one looks for a job. a. are b. were c.is d. was解析：当主语后面由as well as, as much as, accomplished by, including, in addition to, more than, noless than ,rather than, together with等引导的词组时,其谓语动词的形式要依主语的单复数而定,再这样的句子中,这些词所引导的词组不影响助于自身的单复数形式,他们在句子中其实是状语;34. The president, accompanied by his assistants,__d____. a. have arrived b. are arriving c. hadarrived d. has arrived35. A number of cars __c____ in front of the parka. is parkedb. was parkedc. are parkedd.has parked“a number of+复数名词”意为“许多”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数,“the number of +复数名词”意为“;;;;的数目”作主语时,谓语动词用单数;36. the number of articles published on smoking__a____ amazing. a. isb. arec. wered. have been37. The majority of doctors __d____ smoking is harmful to health.a. are believedb. had believedc. has believedd. believe大多数的医生,the majority of +复数名词作主语,用复数形式,所以应该采用复数形式be harmful to 对.有害be helpful for 对.有利38. The majority of the damage __a____ easy to repair.a. isb. arec. wered. beof the crop __d____.a. are ruinedb. was ruinedc. were ruinedd. have been ruined产量是可以计算的,Four-fifths of后接复数,谓语复数;40. Three-fourths of the buildings __c____. a. was destroyed b. is destroyed c. were destroyed d.has been destroyed41. Early to bed and early to rise __d____ a man healthy, happy and wise.a. makingb. to makec. maked. makes42. Mathematics __a____ the language of science.a. isb. has beenc. ared. have been43. The young __c____ the vital forces in our society. a. is b. has been c. are d. have been44. Every man, woman and child __a____ some history, enough at least, to survive in the world.a. knowsb. knowc. is knownd. are known45. None of them ___b___ my friends.a. isb. arec. wasd. has been严格的语法上来说,应当是None of them is my friend但是你那个句子里面给出的词不是friend,而是friends所以必须要用复数None of them are my friendsare是选择里面唯一的复数46. Not only the whole nation, but the whole Europe , indeed the whole human society ___b___ to alter its attitude to racial problems.a. needb. needsc. has a needd. have a need47. Getting to other planets or to the moon _b____ many problems.a. involveb. involvesc. involvingd. to involve48. In that country, the rich ___a___ richer, the poor, poorer.a. becomeb. has becomec. becomesd. is becoming49. The project requires more labor than ______ because it is extremely difficult.a. has been put inb. have been put inc. being put ind. to be put in句意为:这项工程要求比现在更多的人力,因为它极其困难.可见时态为现在完成时,排除C进行时和D将来时labor不可数名词,谓语用单数,排除B50. Not one in one hundred children exposed to the disease _c_____ likely to develop it.a. should beb. must bec. isd. are因为这句话的主语是Not one而不是one hundred children.这句话的意思是：在100个面临这种疾病威胁的孩子中,没有一个是可能染上这种疾病的.。

初一英语主谓一致试题

初一英语主谓一致试题1. There some fish in the bowl and some eggs on the table.A．is B．has C．are D．have【答案】A【解析】句意：在碗里有一些鱼，在桌子上有一些鸡蛋。

根据句型there be表示存在，“有”。

故排除BD两项。

there be句型根据就近原则，谓语的形式要根据离它最近的主语来判断，此处逇主语是some fish不可数名词，故谓语用单数形式，故选A。

【考点】考查主谓一致的用法。

2. There _____ some beef, tomatoes and broccoli in the basket.A. beB. isC. are【答案】B【解析】这是一道考查there be结构的试题，采取就近一致的原则，也就是be的选择要看后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定，此处some beef离be最近，而且是不可数名词，所以用is。

句意：在篮子里有一些牛肉，西红柿和西兰花。

故选B。

【考点】考查there be结构的用法。

3. Either they or Paul ______ to go to Beijing in 2014.A．want B．wants C．to want D．wanting【答案】B【解析】句意:或者他们或者保罗想在2014年去北京。

这里是短语want to do sth想要做某事；因为这里缺少谓语动词，故排除CD；either…or…连接主语的时候必须按照就近原则，所以这里的谓语动词应该根据Paul来确定，故选B。

【考点】考查主谓一致的用法。

4. There_______ a meeting tomorrow afternoonA．will be going to B．will have C．are going to be D．will be【答案】D【解析】句意：明天下午将要有一个会议。

由时间短语tomorrow afternoon可知此处要用一般将来时: will/ be going to be，又因为主语是a meeting ，故谓语用单数is going to be。