高三复习选修6 Unit 5 The power of nature
第一部分选修6Unit5 The power of nature
话题：自然【词汇积累】【佳句背诵】1.storm n．暴风雨2.powerful adj. 强大的3.typhoon n. 台风4.rescue v. 援救；营救5.natural adj. 自然的6.wild adj. 野生的；荒凉的7.hurricane n. 飓风8.damage v．&n. 损害，损坏1.Let’s work together and do what we can/do our best to make the earth a better place to live in.让我们一起努力，尽我们所能让地球变成更美好的家园。
2.It seems that they are not worried at all about the fact that wild animals are endangered.野生动物处于濒危状态，他们似乎一点也不担心。
3.The rainstorm has left 13 dead，23 missing in this town so far.到目前为止，这次暴雨使这个城镇13人遇难，23人下落不明。
【写作模板】抗震救灾9.decrease v. 减少10.earthquake n.地震11.victim n. 灾民12.sand storm 沙尘暴13.get involved in 涉及14.die out 灭绝15 disasterhit area 灾区e to rescue 前来救援17.rescue work 救援工作18.be trapped in ruins 被困废墟中19.lie in ruins 变为废墟20.economic losses 经济损失I am awfully sorry about the severe earthquakewhich struck Ludian in Yunnan Province.I feltextremely upset when the news came out that theearthquake had led to extensive and severe damage inyour county, causing loss of lives and leaving manypeople homeless.Faced with such a horrible natural disaster, the Ludianpeople remain so calm and strongwilled that we alladmire your courage and strength.Here in China peopleare very concerned about the present situation in yourcounty and we are all determined to make every bit ofour effort to help.As the saying goes, unity isstrength.I am sure that with a strong determinationand the support from every corner of the world, youand your county can go through the difficulty and abetter hometown will be rebuilt soon.Please remember that I’ll always be by your side whenyou need any help! Take care.,[学生用书P189～P191])Ⅰ.单词拼写根据音标及词义写出英文单词。
人教版高中英语选修六Unit 5 The power of nature
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 5The power of nature单项选择题1.【原创】I was about to the airport my manager called me to hurry to his office.A thatB whenC whileD before【解析】be about to .....when.... 正要做某事，突然。
【答案】B【教材原句】I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.2. 【原创】When you are in a foreign country, it is very important to understand the culture because it from one country to another.A．vary B．increase C．divide D．Range【解析】vary from...to...从……到……变化。
【答案】A【教材原句】The height of the land varies from 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres and is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals.3. 【2012·苏州模拟】We must ________ a new manager at once to the sales department. A．ask B．appointC．find D．need【解析】句意：我们必须立刻任命一位新经理到销售部。
appoint sb.to...派某人任……。
ask 要求；find发现；need需要，三者均不符合句意，故选B。
高中英语高考6 5 Unit 5 The power of nature
选修6
Unit 5 The power of nature
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高频词汇 难点句型
3.burn to the ground全部焚毁 [教材原句] Unfortunately,we cannot move their homes out of the
way,and many houses have been covered with lava or burned to the ground.(Page 34)遗憾的是,我们不可能把他们的家搬离岩浆流经 之路,因此许多房屋被熔岩淹没,或者焚烧殆尽。
选修6
Unit 5 The power of nature
核心考点
随堂巩固
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高频词汇 难点句型
单句填空 ①I have an appointment with Dr.Smith,but I need to change it. ②Mr.Wang is a careful and experienced engineer,so he is often appointed (appoint) to finish some challenging tasks. ③ Appointed (appoint)as the chairman of China,Mr.Xi was determined to serve the country heart and soul.
Unit 5 The power of nature
选修6
Unit 5 The power of nature
核心考点
随堂巩固
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高频词汇 难点句型
1.appoint vt.任命;委派 [教材原句]I was appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory(HVO)twenty years ago.(Page 34)二十 年前我被任命为火山学家,在夏威夷火山观测站工作。 appoint sb.as/to be...任命某人为…… appoint to do sth.约定做某事 appointment n.约会;委任 make/have an appointment with sb.与某人约会 keep/break one’s appointment守约/违约,失约 appointed adj.约定的;指定的
高三第一轮复习选修6-Unit-5-The-power-of-nature
1) It is said that ______________________________ a new shopping mall will be built in the city next year. == A new shopping mall is said to _________in be built the city next year. 据说该市明年要建一家新商场。 a new shopping mall is being built 2) It is saidthat _______________________________ in the city at present.==A new shopping mall is to be being built in the city at present. said _______________ 据说该市目前正在建一家新商场 that a new shopping mall was built 3)It is said ______________________________ in the city the other day.==A new shopping mall is said to have been built _____________________in the city the other day 据说几天前一家新商场在该市落成了。
(5) There being +名词（代词) _____________________________, There being nobody in the room we realized that it was no use crying. 屋里没人，我们意识到哭喊是没有用的。 (6)It being +名词（代词) ___________________, It being Christmas the government offices were closed. 由于圣诞节的缘故，政府机关都休息。 (7)名词/主格代词+副词 _________________, The meeting over they all went home. 会议一结束，他们就都回家了。 (8)名词/主格代词+介词短语 book in hand The boy goes to the classroom, ______________. 那男孩手里拿着书去教室。
高三第一轮复习选修6 Unit 5 The power of nature.
1) It is said t_h_a_t_a__n_e_w__s_h_o_p_p_i_n_g_m__a_ll_w__il_l_b_e__b_uilt
in the city next year. == A new shopping mall
is said t_o__b_e_b_u_i_lt_in the city next year. 据说该市明年要建一家新商场。
difficult to accept. 再多给她一些礼物,她就会觉得很难接受。 (3)名称或代词主格＋形容词(副词,名词,介词短语)
4)_S_o_m__a_n_y_p__eo_p__le__a_b_se_n_t_, the meeting had to be called off. 这么多人缺席,会议不得不取消。
1.appoint vt. 约定;指定(时间、地点等), 任命;委任
appoint sb as / to be 任命某人为 appoint sb to do sth 委派某人做某事 appoint sth for sth 为某事确定(日期,场所) appointment n. 任命; 约会 make an appointment with sb 与某人约会 keep/break an appointment 守/违约
2)_T_h_e_g_u__id_e__le_a_d_i_n_g_t_h_e_w__a_y_, we had no trouble getting out of the forest. 向导领着路,我们毫不费力地走出了森林。 (2)名称或代词主格＋不定式 3)_M_o_r_e__p_r_e_se_n_t_s_t_o_b__e_g_i_v_en_, she will find it
2022高考人教版英语复习学案-选修⑥Unit-5-The-power-of-nature-含答案
选修⑥| Unit 5The power of nature(一)阅读词汇——明其义、写其形第一组：明其义1．diagram n．图解；图表；示意图2．volcano n. 火山3．ash n. 灰；灰末4．hurricane n. 飓风；风暴5．questionnaire n. 问卷；调查表6．sample n. 样品；样本7．database n. 数据库；资料库8．boot n. 靴子9．typhoon n. 台风10．thunderstorm n. 雷暴11．document n. 文件；证件12．rainbow n. 彩虹第二组：写其形1．wave n. 波浪；波涛v i. 波动；起伏；挥手2．alongside ad v.在旁边；沿着边prep. 在……旁边3．potential n. 潜在性；可能性；潜能adj.可能的；潜在的4．precious adj.贵重的；珍贵的5．shoot v t.射中；射伤6．guarantee v t.保证；担保7．arouse v t.激发；唤醒8．sweat n. 汗v i. 出汗9．tremble v i. 摇晃；摇动；颤抖10．panic v i. & v t.惊慌n. 惊慌；恐慌(二)表达词汇——晓其变、通其用1．equipment n．设备；装备→equip v．配备；装备2．appoint v t.任命；委派→appointment n．任命；约定3．evaluate v t.评估；评价；估计→evaluation n．评估4．absolute adj.绝对的；完全的→absolutely ad v.绝对地；完全地5．suit n．一套外衣；套装v t.适合；使适宜→suitable adj.适当的；相配的6．actual adj.实在的；实际的→actually ad v.实际地7．anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的；渴望的→anxiously ad v.不安地→anxiety n．担心；焦虑；渴望8．appreciation n．欣赏；感激；感谢；鉴赏→appreciate v t.欣赏；感激9．fog n．雾；烟雾→foggy adj.有雾的；模糊的10．uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不舒适的→comfortable adj.自在的；舒适的→comfort v t.安慰11．diverse adj.多种多样的；不同的→diversity n．多种多样；多样性12．bathe v i.洗澡；游泳→bath n．洗澡；沐浴(三)常用短语——多积累、准运用1．burn to the ground 全部焚毁2．make one's way 前往3．be suitable for 适合；适于4．make up 组成；构成5．get close to 靠近6．glance through 匆匆看一遍7．be home to ... 为……之栖息地8．be about to 即将9．vary from ... to ... 由……到……不等10．give birth to 生产；产生11．have a gift for 有……的天赋12．take notice 留意；注意(四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用1．however引导让步状语从句2．独立主格结构在句中作原因状语悟原句... but this being my first experience, I stayed at the top and watched them.背佳句He stood at the window, the sun shining on his face.3．It is said that ... “据说……”，it为形式主语，that引导主语从句悟原句It is said that this boy, who had a great gift for languages and persuasion ...(2020·江苏高考书面表达)It is reported that the film is well received outside 背佳句China.1.后缀-ment名词小结①equipment设备②advertisement 广告③announcement 通知；通告④achievement 功绩；成就⑤punishment 惩罚⑥treatment 对待；治疗⑦appointment 任命；约定⑧requirement 要求⑨agreement 协议2.“take＋n.”短语面面观①take notice 留意；注意②take effect 生效；起作用③take charge 开始管理；接管④take exercise 锻炼⑤take pains 努力；尽力⑥take photos 拍照⑦take steps 采取措施3.“have a/an＋n.＋for”短语集锦①have a gift for 有……的天赋②have a preference for 偏爱；特别喜爱③have a desire for 想要；渴望④have a nose for 对……敏感⑤have a taste for 对……有兴趣⑥have a fancy for 喜欢；迷恋⑦have a chance for 有……的机会4.“看”不同的短语集合①glance through匆匆看一遍②glance at 匆匆一瞥③look around 环视四周④look through 仔细检查⑤stare at 凝视；盯着看⑥glare at 怒视；瞪眼看⑦spy on 偷窥；监视巩固于训练(上页记熟，本页练通；薄弱的考点，留待课堂重点攻坚)Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．We will not be panicked (panic) into making a decision before we have considered all the evidence.2．It's believed that quantities of building materials are potentially (potential) harmful to people's body.3．People from diverse cultures hold different understanding on the play and this diversity of opinions make it hard to reach an agreement at the meeting.(diverse) 4．(2020·天津5月高考)It can go anywhere, and there is something in there for absolutely (absolute) anybody.5．After listening to his advice, he had no more anxieties (anxious)．6．To show our appreciation (appreciate) for all your hard work, we'd like to give you a bonus.7．She was the first woman to be appointed (appoint) to the board, for which she felt very excited and happy.8．A man in the river was shouting and waving (wave) his arms around desperately.9．If you have the interest to visit there, don't forget to take a camera and you are guaranteed to enjoy (enjoy) the sights in their natural state.10．That is the reason why many people often feel uncomfortable (comfort) in the back when sitting before computers for a long time.Ⅱ.介、副词填空1．In the tent, there were many children from the earthquake-stricken area, their ages varying from 10 to 17.2．After admiring the beautiful view, she made her way to the next destination.3．She has a gift for communicating with animals.4．Changbaishan is China's largest nature reserve and is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals.5．If the bottle of gas catches fire, the whole building may be burned to the ground.6．He just glanced through the headlines because he was too busy to read the whole newspaper.7．He was about to leave when the phone rang.8．The headmaster who had attended the grand ceremony waved to the students and teachers with a smile.9．With the Internet, parents can check a published guide to determine what is suitable for their children to see.10．They equipped themselves with a pair of sharp axes and set off for the forest.Ⅲ.选词填空1．assess/evaluate①The teacher evaluates a student's thesis for content and organization.②He wanted to rent his house so he had it assessed yesterday.2．definitely/absolutely①It's absolutely no business of hers.②And we definitely can achieve them!Ⅳ.写出加蓝部分在语境中的含义1．When I found out, I wanted to give him a boot up the backside. 踢2．The windows fogged immediately. 起雾3．The book documents the post-war Chinese experience. 记录4．①A few tender shoots had started to appear. 幼芽②The film was shot in Prague. 拍摄5．I sweated night and day to get it done on time. 艰苦努力Ⅴ.补全句子1．我正要放弃这道数学题时，一个念头闪过我的脑海。
高考英语复习新坐标选修6Unit5thepowerofnature解析
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固 考 基 · 教 材 回 扣 析 考 点 · 重 难 突 破
1．appoint
根据语境猜词性和词义
(1)They appointed him(as)captain of the English team. vt.
任命
(2)The time appointed for the meeting was 10：30. vt.约 定，指定
第一次经历)，I stayed at the top and watched them. 4．It is said that“据说……”，It是形式主语，that从 句是真正的主语 It is said that(据说) this boy，who had a great gift for languages and persuasion，is the father of the Manchu people.
固 考 基 · 教 材 回 扣 析 考 点 · 重 难 突 破
4.anxious 根据语境猜词性和词义
(1)I was so anxious and couldn't move at first. adj.不安的
(2)Helen is anxious about travelling on her own. adj.忧虑
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(4)This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student.(摘自 2011天津高考·阅读理解A)这种住宿方式提供独立的生活方 式，它更适合于长期居住的学生。
高考英语总复习选修六Unit 5 The power of nature
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5.People with an appreciation of art and literature can appreciate works of art. (appreciate)
vi.
10． absolute adj.
设备；装备 任命；委派 评估；评价；估计 波浪；波涛 波动；起伏；挥手 绝对的；完全的
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11．absolutely adv. 12． spaceman n. 13．suit n.
vt.
14．potential n.
adj.
15．actual adj. 16．document n.
惊慌
8. shoot vt.
射中；射伤
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核心单词练通
1.He crossed the street and walked alongside (沿着……的边) Central Park.
2. Waving (挥手) goodbye to them on the platform, I felt happy for them and wished them a good journey.
but his wife was conscious and was smiling to us consciously . (conscious) 9.People from diverse cultures hold different understanding on the play and this diversity of opinions makes it hard to reach an agreement at the meeting.(diverse)
高中英语-选修六Unit5-The-power-of-nature——大自然的力量
栏目 导引
Unit 5 The power of nature——大自然的力量
解析：选D。考查非谓语动词。句 意为：海地首都发生强烈地震，导 致数万人无家可归，数万人被埋在 废墟中。空白处用现在分词作结果 状语，表示地震发生后自然而然带 来的结果。
栏目 导引
Unit 5 The power of nature——大自然的力量
栏目 导引
Unit 5 The power of nature——大自然的力量
考点串讲讲练互动
单词精研 1appoint vt. 约定；指定(时间、地点等 )，任命；委任
栏目 导引
Unit 5 The power of nature——大自然的力量
(教材P34)I was appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory(HVO)twenty years ago. 我被任命为火山学家去夏威夷火山观 测站工作已经20年了。
栏目 导引
Unit 5 The power of nature——大自然的力量
解析：选C。考查非谓语动词。主语 sisters与动词separated之间为被动关 系，且动作发生在谓语动词held之前, 故选C。
栏目 导引
Unit 5 The power of nature——大自然的力量
4．(2011·绵阳市第二次诊断 )________the youth to the rising sun at 8 or 9 o’clock a．m.，Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men. A．Compared B．To compare C．Compare D．Comparing
选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature
选修 6 Unit 5 The power of nature作者: 日期:Un it 5 The power of n atureI.重要单词聚焦1. vi. （指火山）爆发；突然发生2. n. 飓风；风暴3. vt. 任命；委派4. vt. 评估；评价；估计5. n. 波浪；波涛vi. 波动；起伏；挥手erupthurrica neappo intevaluate wave6. n. 喷泉；源泉7. adj. 绝对的；完全的& n. 一套外衣；套装vt. 适合；使适宜9. n. 潜在性；可能性；潜能adj. 可能的；潜在的10. adj. 贵重的；珍贵的11. adj. 失去知觉的；未察觉的foun tain absolute suitpote ntial precious uncon scious12. (shot, shot) vt. 射中；射伤13. vi.14. adj. 摇晃；摇动；颤抖忧虑的；不安的15. n. 担心；焦虑；渴望16. (panieked , panieked) vi.& vt.n.17. 17. shoot tremble anxious an xiety pan ic appreciati on guara nteen .重点短语扫描1. be suitable2. be as3. be about4.from...to...5. one ' s way to6. to theground7. be buried under the & through 9. have a for for惊慌惊慌；恐慌欣赏；感激；感谢 保证；担保适合 ... 被任命为 .... 因 ... 而焦虑 由……到……不等 前往…… 全部焚毁 被埋在废墟下 匆匆看一遍有……天赋appo in ted an xious vary make burn ruinsn. vt.gla neegift川.课文原句突破1. Having earlier collected special clothes from the observatory , we put them on before we went any closer.［信息提取］“••…才”用于强调主句所表达的时间很长或花费的力量比较大。
新人教高中英语选修六Unit-5
11. potential n.潜在性；可能性；潜能 adj.可能的；潜在的
12.helmet n. 头盔 13. candidate n.候选人；候补者 14. typhoon n. 台风 15.thunderstorm n.雷暴 16. uncomfortable adj.不舒服的 17.anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的 18.novelist n.小说家 19.fog n. 雾 20. document n.文件；证件
单句改错
③I heard you suffered from anxious when you took an exam
yesterday.
anxious→anxiety
④Instead of blaming me, he asked me anxious what was
going on.
anxious→anxiously
单句改错 ②It’ll suit for him very well if we set off at 8 in the morning.
去掉for
3. I felt very nervous and had to force myself not______to___p_a_n_ic_____(panic).
deep and lasting as the lake itself.
7．guarantee v．保证；担保 n.保证；担保；保修单
(1)guarantee to do sth.
保证做某事
guarantee sb. sth./guarantee sth. to sb. 向某人保证某事
(2)under guarantee
21.rainbow n.彩虹 22.shoot vt. 射中；射伤 23.tremble vi.摇晃；摇动；颤抖 24.sweat n.出汗 25.anxiety n.担心；焦虑；渴望 26.panic vi/vt. 惊慌 n.惊慌；恐慌 27. diverse adj.多种多样的；不同的 28.bathe vi.洗澡；游泳 29.appreciation n.欣赏；感激；感谢 30.guarantee vt.保证；担保
第1部分 选修6 Unit 5 The power of nature
Байду номын сангаас
Unit 5
The power of nature
主干回扣· 夯基础
热点关注· 抓关键
话题写作· 重应用
课时作业
Ⅰ.我爱记单词 1．阅读单词——认一认 (1)volcano n． (2)diverse adj. (3)precious adj. (4)tremble vi.
火山 ______ 多种多样的；不同的 _____________________ 贵重的；珍贵的 _______________ 摇晃；摇动；颤抖 _________________
主干回扣· 夯基础
热点关注· 抓关键
话题写作· 重应用
课时作业
be compared with 7．_________________ in the distance 8．______________ be about to 9．____________ take notice 10．_________
欣赏；感激
suit n． suitable adj. (9) _____ 一套外衣； 套装 vt.适合； 使适宜→________
合适的
第一部分
选修六
Unit 5
The power of nature
主干回扣· 夯基础
热点关注· 抓关键
话题写作· 重应用
课时作业
absolute adj.绝对的；完全的→___________ absolutely adv.绝 (10) _________
第一部分
选修六
Unit 5
The power of nature
主干回扣· 夯基础
热点关注· 抓关键
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that a new shopping mall will be ①It is said ______________________________ built ________ in the city next year. to be built in →A new shopping mall is said ___________ the city next year. 据说该市明年要建一家新商场。 that a new shopping mall is being ②It is said ____________________________ built _________ in the city at present. →A new shopping mall is said to be built in the city at present. being 据说该市目前正在建一家新商场。
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购物者因恐慌,抢购一些他们并不需要的东西。 ②She got into real panic a she’d lost the ticket.
when she thought
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她十分惊慌,以为自己已把入场券丢了。
4.guarantee vt. 保证……免受损失或伤害;担保 n. 保证;保证书 Even if you complete your training, I can’t guarantee you a job. 即使你接受完培训,我也不能担保你会有
[句法分析] It is said that...意为“据说……”,it为形式主语, 指代that 引导的从句.该结构还可以改变成sb.is said to do...结构.使用时注意不定式的一般式、 进行式或完成式在结构上的变化. 归纳拓展 It is thought that... 人们认为…… It is believed that... 人们相信…… It is hoped that... 人们希望…… It is reported that... 据报道…… It is well-known that... 众所周知…… It is generally considered that... 大家为…… It is supposed that... 据推测
少。
[句法分析]
having collected and evaluated the information是现在
分词的完成式在句中作状语,表明从句动作发生在主句
动作之前。
【温馨提示】
过去分词作状语同现在分词作状语时
一样,其逻辑上的主语就是主句的主语,但所不同的是,
过去分词与主语之间存在被动关系,但有时无被动意味
[易混辨析] suit,match,fit
多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地 suit 位、场合、颜色、款式等。
match 多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。
fit
多指大小、形状的合适。
用suit,match,fit填空
match her dress; they look (1)Her shoes ________ very well together.
归纳拓展 (1)panic sb.into doing sth.使某人惊慌地做
＝be thrown into a panic使陷入惊慌状态 (2) in panic 惊慌地 in a state of panic 处于惊慌状态
get into a panic
①Shoppers are panicked in buying things they don’t need. into
[单词精研]
1.appoint vt. 约定;指定(时间、地点等),任命;委任 They have appointed a new headmaster at my son’s school. 我儿子读书的学校任命了一位新校长。
归纳拓展 appoint sb.as/to be... 任命某人为…… (1)appoint sb.to do sth. 委派某人做某事 appoint sth. for sth. 为某事确定日期、场所 appointment n. 任命；约会 (2)make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会 keep/break an appointment 守/违约
to cheer you up .(guarantee v.)
(肯定会)
[句型精析]
1.(教材P39)It is said that this boy,who had a
great gift for languages and persuasion,is the father of the Manchu people. 据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先 ,他具有语言 天赋和很强的说服力。
①I have the pleasure of announcing the news that she had been appointed _ as the new Sales has Manager at Head Office.
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我很高兴地宣布这个消息,她已被任命为总公司 的新的销售经理。
an appointment for her son to see ② She made ______________________________
the doctor. 她为儿子约定了看医生的时间。
2.suit n. 一套外衣;套装 vt. 适合;使适宜 If you want to go by bus, that suits me fine. 要是你想坐公共汽车,那对我也合适。 归纳拓展 (1)suit sb. 适合某人 suit one’s needs 适合需要 (2)a suit of clothes 一套衣服 (3)suitable adj. 适当的;相配的 be suitable for sb./sth. 适合于某人/某物 be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事
,只是表示一种状态或动作的完成,而现在分词与主语 之间存在着主动关系。
Having answered ①___________________ the teacher’s question, she sat down and felt much more relaxed.(answer) 回答完老师的问题后,她坐下来,感到轻松多了。
①The plan would guarantee health care with all Americans .
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to
②Can you
which that work will be finished on time? (guarantee n)
give me a guarantee
the
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is guaranteed ③Going out with your friends __________
Having been separated from ②____________________________other continents for millions of years,Australia has many plants and animals not found anywhere else in the world.(separate) 由于与其他的大洲分离了几百万年了 ,澳大利亚 有许多在世界上其他地方都找不到的动植物。
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a new shopping mall was builtin ③It is said that ____________________________ the city the other day. →A new shopping mall is said to be built in the city the other day. have been
③ Giving better attention , the flowers could Given
(2)It is almost impossible to find a time
suits everybody. that _____ suits (3)The colour of this pair of shoes _______ me very well, but it doesn’t _____ fit me.
Unit 5
The power of nature
——大 volcanologist .Using _________ scientific (science) equipment collecting (collect) information is my job . Although and ________ ________my job is occasionally dangerous , I don’t mind because danger excites me and makes ______ (make) me feel alive . ___ As is known , when lava from the volcano flows ,many houses will be covered with lava or burnt to the ground .However ,my job helps scientists predict where and how ____ fast lava from the volcano will flow next , which _____ can help protect ordinary from one of the most powerful forces on earth . people _____ I was once lucky to have a close look at the sight .It was absolutely _________(absolute) fantastic when it broke out ,causing _____ (cause) great damage to people along its path .