初中英语被动语态专项练习2
初中英语 被动语态专项练习及答案
初中英语被动语态专项练习及答案一、单项选择。
( )1. One or two man-made satellites ______ in our country every year.A. have been sent upB. will be sent upC. is sent upD. are sent up( )2. Our TV set _____ yesterday.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. had been repairedD. would be repaired( )3. A new building _____ in our school next year.A. will be builtB. is builtC. is being builtD. has been built ( )4. Many books on science _____ since I went to college.A. were boughtB. have been bought C, will be bought D. are bought( )5. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow.A. has been givenB. is givenC. is being givenD. will be given( )6. How _____ the Great Pyramid ____ many years ago without modern machines.A. is…builtB. would…be builtC. have…been builtD. was…built( ) Food and clothes ____ by women.A is often talk about B. are often talkedC. are often talked aboutD. often talked about( )8. _____ the work _____ yet ?A. is…finishedB. Will…be finishedC. Has …been finishedD. Would…be finished( )Such films _____ by children like you.A. must be not seenB. must not be seeC. must not seenD. must not be seen( )10.Trees _____ in winter but in spring.A. not can be plantedB. can be not plantedC. can’t be plantedD. can not be plant( )11.This kind of cars ____ in Japan ten years ago.A. can only be madeB. could only madeC. be could only madeD. could only be made( ) Jack often does things foolishly, so he ____ sometimes _____ by others.A. is…laughedB. is …la ughed atC. was…laughedD. has…been laughed at( )13.The bear ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning.A. may be sendB. may is sentC. may be sentD. is may sent( )14. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city.. A. are put up B. have put upC. have been putD. have been put up( )15. Such films _____ by children like you.A. must be not seenB. must not be seeC. must not seenD. must not be seen二、用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。
初中英语被动语态专项练习(用)
初中英语被动语态专项练习(用)1.Was a new library built in our school last year?2.An accident happened on this road last week.3.Cotton is grown in the southeast of China.5.A talk on Chinese history will be given in the school hall next week.6.How many trees have been planted this year?7.A lot of things are being done by people to save the little girl now.8.Neither of them is made in China.9.Look。
A nice picture is being drawn for our teacher.10.Your shoes are worn out。
You need a new pair.11.The doctor hasn't been sent for yet.12.When were these kinds of computers used。
- Last year.13.The Great Wall is known all over the world.14.I was born in summer.15.He says that Mr。
Zhang will be sent to the factory next week.16.Who wrote this book?17.Mary was asked to show me her new nary.18.A story was told to us by Granny yesterday.19.The monkey was seen jumping off the tree.20.The school bag can be put behind the chair.21.Older people must be looked after well.22.Our teacher should be listened to carefully.二、Passive Voice1.The work can be finished in two days.2.Silk is produced in Suzhou.3.An English song will be sung by the children.4.It doesn't need to be done by you now.5.A New Year Card was sent to me by Lucy last week.6.Metal is used for making machines.7.I was made to do that for him.8.This book has been given to the library.9.Was a bridge built here by them a year ago?10.An English play will be put on in our school.11.Color TV sets are bought by more and more farmers.12.His watch is often mended by my brother.13.The flowers must be watered every day。
初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)
初中英语语法被动语态专练（附习题和答案）1被动语态中谓语动词的基本构成：be + done2八种时态的被动语态：（变be 的时态即可，done不动）1）一般现在时：am / is / are + done①People grow rice in the south of the country.Rice is grown in the south of the country.②The school doesn't allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.2）一般过去时：was / were + done①They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month.The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month.②The students didn't forget his lessons easily.His lessons were not easily forgotten3）一般将来时：will + be done①They will send cars abroad by sea.Cars will be sent abroad by sea.②They will give plenty of jobs to school-leavers.Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers.4）一般过去将来时：would + be done①The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year. The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year.②The workers told me they would mend the car as soon as possible.The workers told me that the car would be mended as soon as possible. 5）现在进行时：am / is / are + being + done①The radio is broadcasting English lessons.English lessons are being broadcasted on the radio.②We are painting the rooms.The rooms are being painted.6）过去进行时：was / were + being + done①The workers were mending the road.The road was being mended.②This time last year we were planting trees here.Trees were being planted here this time last year.7）现在完成时：have / has + been + done①Someone has told me the sports meeting might be put off.I have been told the sports meeting might be put off.②He has brought his book here.His book has been brought here.8）过去完成时：had + been + done①When I got to the theatre, I found they had already sold out the tickets. When I got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out.②The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; people had considered him to be a great leader.The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; he had been considered to be a great leader3含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be+ done①You must hand in your compositions after class.Your compositions must be handed in after class.②He can write a great many letters with the computer.A great many letters can be written with the computer by him.4被动语态的使用情况：1）当不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者时，这时往往不用by 短语。
2022届初中英语一般现在时的被动语态真题
(每日一练)2022届初中英语一般现在时的被动语态真题单选题1、Rainbows ________ when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky. A．produceB．producedC．are producedD．were produced答案：C解析：句意：当阳光穿过天空中的小水滴时，彩虹就产生了。
考查一般现在时被动语态。
主语“Rainbows”与动词“produce”之间是被动关系，根据“passes”可知，句子用一般现在时，故此空应填一般现在时被动语态am/is/are done的结构，故选C。
2、All the children ________ by the nurses.A．are well taken care ofB．take good care ofC．are taken good care答案：A解析：句意：所有的孩子都被护士们照顾得很好。
考查被动语态。
take (good) care of（好好）照顾，固定短语；句中主语All the children是动作的承受者，应使用被动语态（be done）。
故选A。
3、People in Brazil ________ kiss when they see each other for the first time.A．expected toB．expectedC．are expected toD．are expected答案：C句意：在巴西，人们期望在第一次见面时亲吻对方。
考查动词语态辨析。
expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事，固定短语，可排除BD两项；本句people作主语，是动词expect的受动者，需用be expected to do sth.被动结构，表示“被对方亲吻”。
故选C。
4、Don’t dig here. These thin wires ________ thick wires that are buried under the street.A．are connected toB．are connectedC．connected toD．connected with答案：A解析：句意：不要在这里挖。
初中英语被动语态专项练习(附带答案)
被动语态专项一.各种时态下/带有情态动词下的被动语态表达1.一般现在时：2.一般过去时：3.一般将来时：4.现在进行时：5.过去进行时：6.现在完成时：二.把下列句子变成被动语态1.We found some jewels in a box._________________________________________________________.2.The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision._________________________________________________________.3.You must finish the article before Friday._________________________________________________________.4.They will not paint the house again next year._________________________________________________________.5.I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond._________________________________________________________.6.Do they take good care of the cat?_________________________________________________________.7.The boss gave Tom a book._________________________________________________________.8.I often hear him sing in his room.__________________________________.9.The story made us laugh.____________________________________.三.单项填空( ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A.have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.A. used; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China.A.growsB. is grownC. were grownD. will grow( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung( ) 6. The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingB.stop to throw D. stop from throwing( ) 7. The teapot ___ water.A.is filled withB. filled ofC. fulling ofD. filled( ) 8. Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to( ) 9. Newly-born babies___in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC.take good care ofD. take good care( )10. They were___ at the sudden noise.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightenD. frightens( ) 11.These walls___stone.A. are made ofB. made ofC. are made intoD. made into( ) 12 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said( ) 13. The papers ___ to them.A.were shownB. showC. shownD. have shown( ) 14.The coat___her sister.A.made toB. were made forC. was made forD. was made to( ) 15. I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given( ) 16. The teacher made him___ his homework.A.to doB. doC. didD. done( ) 17.The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanB.made to clean D. was made clean( ) 18. These children____dance.A.were seen toB. were seen forC. were seenD. saw to( )19. The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A. was heldingB. was heldC. heldD. hold( )20 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place( )21. The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( )22. English ____ in Canada.A.speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken( )23. Our room must ___ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep( )24. -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___. A. it sold B. it's selling C. It's been sold D. it had been sold ( )25. A new house ___ at the corner of the road these days.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building( ) 26. The key ___on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left( ) 27. Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need( ) 28. His new book___ next month.A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published( ) 29 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are( ) 30. The books may___ for two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow( ) 31. The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended ( ) 32. The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown ( ) 33. Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years. A. have happened B. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened( ) 34. He fell from his bike and ___.A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurt( )35 .The apple___very sweet.A. is tastedB. taste -C. tastesD. are tasting( ) 36.You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A. seeB. watchC. lookD. look at( )37. What you said ___. like a good idea.A. heardB. listenedC. soundD. sounded( ) 38. -What do you think of the TV play?-Wonderful. It is worth___ a second time.A. watchingB. watchedC. seenD. seeing( )39.How dirty the tables are! They need___.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned( )40.The book is worth ___. A. seeing B. reading C. seen D. read答案：1.some pupils were found in a box(by us).2.The pupils are being kept at school for a revision (by the teacher).3.The article must be finished before Friday (by you).4.The house won’t be painted again next year.5.The children have been told many times not to skate on the pond.6.Is the cat taken good care of by them?7.Tom was given a book by the boss.8.He is often heard to sing in his room by me.9.We are made to laugh by the story.1-5 DBBDD6-10 BADBB11-15 ABACD16-20 BAABB21-25 BDBCB26-30 BCABA31-35 DAACC36-40 CDACB。
初中英语(完整版)被动语态专项练习及答案
初中英语(完整版)被动语态专项练习及答案一、选择题1．Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A．will send B．will be sent C．are sent D．send2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against4．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive. A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created 5．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken6．It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．complete B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 7．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 8．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes 9．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 10．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown 11．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen12．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 13．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be completed B．will complete C．was completed D．completed 14．When the natural park _____ ，it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A．has completed B．will complete C．is completed D．will be completed 15．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected16．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed 17．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 18．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair 19．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken 20．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated 21．Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A．cancels B．is cancelled C．will cancel D．will be cancelled 22．The 2024 Summer Olympics _________ in Paris, France.A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held 23．—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A．won’t be shut , repaired B．won’t shut , repairingC．haven’t shut , repairing D．isn’t shutting , repairing24．Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?A．is put off B．was putted off C．would be put off D．will be put off 25．—Over the past 70 years, China’s high-speed railway ________ fast.—That’s true. The project of Yancheng-Nantong High-speed Railway that goes through Rugao ________ by the end of this year.A．has developed; will be completed B．is developing; will completeC．has developed; will complete D．is developing; will be completed 26．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished 27．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised28．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds 29．Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A．ask B．are asked C．will ask D．will be asked30．It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A．build B．built C．were built D．have built 31．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 32．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 33．—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A．give B．will give C．are given D．will be given 34．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it ________ for a few days.A．close; has closed B．close; has been closed C．closed; has been closed D．closed; has been close35．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built36．A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A．will be needed B．were needed C．are needing D．will be needing 37．A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A．builds B．built C．is built D．will be built 38．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given 39．Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A．if; are allowed B．unless; are allowedC．if; allow D．unless; are allowed to40．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play 【参考答案】一、选择题1．B【详解】句意：未来五个月，许多旅游券将被发放，以吸引越来越多的游客。
初三人教版被动语态练习题
初三人教版被动语态练习题被动语态是英语中的一个重要语法现象，它用于强调动作的承受者。
在初三人教版英语教材中，被动语态的掌握也是学生们需要重点关注和练习的一部分。
为了帮助初三学生更好地理解和掌握被动语态，下面将提供一些被动语态的练习题。
练习一：改写下列句子，将主动语态转换为被动语态。
1. They are cleaning the classroom.2. Kate will cook dinner.3. We have finished the project.4. The teacher gave us a quiz.5. Someone stole my bike.6. They are watching a movie at the moment.7. People speak English all over the world.8. He is writing a letter.参考答案：1. The classroom is being cleaned by them.2. Dinner will be cooked by Kate.3. The project has been finished by us.4. A quiz was given to us by the teacher.5. My bike was stolen by someone.6. A movie is being watched by them at the moment.7. English is spoken all over the world by people.8. A letter is being written by him.练习二：根据所给提示，完成下列句子的被动语态。
1. The book (read) by my sister last night.2. English (speak) in many countries around the world.3. The car (wash) every week by Tom.4. Flowers (give) to her by him on Valentine's Day.5. The letter (write) by me yesterday.6. The cake (bake) by my mom for my birthday.7. The movie (watch) by millions of people in the cinema.8. The house (decorate) with beautiful paintings.参考答案：1. The book was read by my sister last night.2. English is spoken in many countries around the world.3. The car is washed every week by Tom.4. Flowers were given to her by him on Valentine's Day.5. The letter was written by me yesterday.6. The cake will be baked by my mom for my birthday.7. The movie is watched by millions of people in the cinema.8. The house will be decorated with beautiful paintings.练习三：根据所给提示，写出下列句子的被动语态。
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案一、动词被动语态1．— Mom, where is my model plane?— Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A. is lentB. lendsC. was lentD. lent 【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查被动语态的用法。
句意：-妈妈，我的飞机模型在哪里？-哦，昨天借给了詹妮。
因为句子的主语是it，代指的是my model plane， my model plane 与 lend 之间是被动关系。
句子的时间状语是yesterday，所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
2．—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be held C. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held 【答案】 CB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will hold D. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你知道第 24 届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在北京。
宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词 +陈述句的语序， the 24th Winter Olympics 还没发生，故是一般将来时，与hole 举办是被动关系，故是被动语态，故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。
3．—Why did you leave that position?—I ______a better position in another factory.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么离开那个职位？——另一家工厂给我提供了更好的工作。
初中英语被动语态练习题及答案
被动语态全解语态是动词的一种形式 , 表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系 , 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者 , 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
只有及物动词才能用于被动语态。
一．被动语态的时态：1. 一般现在时的被动语态：am /is/ are + 动词的过去分词2.一般过去时的被动语态： was /were + 动词的过去分词3. 一般将来时的被动语态： will be + 动词的过去分词； be going to be + 动词的过去分词4. 现在进行时的被动语态： am /is /are +being + 动词的过去分词5.现在完成时的被动语态： have /has +been + 动词的过去分词6. 情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be + 动词的过去分词二．被动语态的基本用法:(1)需要强调动作的承受者时The Great Wall is enjoyed by millions of people all over the worldEnglish is widely spoken in the world now.(2)不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者时Mr. Wang is invited to the meeting today .The problem is dealt with now .(3)当说话人需要强调客观时It is said that she was a beauty when she was young .三．主动主动语态变被动语态的变法：口诀：宾变主，主变宾，谓变be done , 时不变，数格必须随被变。
注： 1. 主动、被动的时态要一致。
2.主动、被动的句式要一致。
3.变成的被动语态的主语与谓语在单复数上保持一致。
语态转换不被动语态的步骤1, 把原主动句中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语2, 把动词改为被动语态形式即"be+ 过去分词 " 。
3, 原来主动语态句子中的主语 , 如果需要就放在 by 的后面以它的宾格形式出现 ( 因为 by 是介词 , 后面需跟宾格作介词的宾语。
(完整word版)初中英语被动语态练习题(可编辑修改word版)
被动语态1.The PRC (found) in 1949.2.Edison’s mother (save) after the operation.3.I (tell) the good news yesterday. I was pleased to hear that.4.Dr. Bethune went on with the operation though he (ask) to leave.5.Very little (know) about the universe thousands of years ago.6.—Where is Peter?—He (tell) to meet some foreign friends just now.7.He (live) in this house since it (build).8.Trees must (put) in the hole so that it is straight.9.Old people must (speak) to politely.10.Let’s(go) home if your homework (do).11.Miss Zhao usually (ask) us some questions in class but yesterday she(ask) a lot of questions by us.12.Tom (catch) a bad cold. He (must take) good care of.13.—Look! I (buy) a new dictionary.—When it (buy)?—The day before yesterday.14.I can’t mend the machine. Uncle Wang should (send) for at once.15.He showed me the kite as soon as it (make).16.—this kind of flower (water) every day?—Certainly. It (need) much more water than the others.17.—Which does Li Lei prefer, the long jump or the high jump?—Of course, the high jump. He (know) to be good at it.18.Sometimes Tom (take) to school by bike, but now he (walk) to schoolby himself every morning.19.No more bread (need) because my mother (buy) so much of it.20.Stamps can (use) to send and receive letters.21.My bike (not work) now. It must (mend). I (use) ittomorrow.22.Your shoes (wear) out. But they can (mend) here.被动语态专项练习将下列句子变成被动语态(A)1.They produce silk in Suzhou. .2.We take good care of our textbooks. .3.Many young people don’t speak Russian. .4.Do you often make lanterns for the traditional Lantern Festival i n China? .5.His mother gave him a present for his birthday. .6.They didn’t choose me this term. .7.I often hear him sing in his room. .8.The story made us laugh. .9.We are going to build a school in the small village. .10.When will you held the match? .11.We should plant many trees on the mountains. .12.His mother told him not to waste time on fishing. .13.Father gave me a toy at Christmas. .14.They should do it at once. .15.I haven’t charged the battery for a couple of months. .16.He has published many books. .17.The old man must water the flower once a week. .把下列句子变成被动语态(B)1.We found some jewels in a box..2.T he teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision..3.J ames has left a parcel for you..4.Y ou must finish the article before Friday..5.T hey will not paint the house again next year..6.T hey promised Mary a new doll for her birthday..7.I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond..8.W here did he translate the story?.9.W e had to repair our TV set..10.Do they take good care of the sick?.11.They company has paid the workers very handsome wages..12.They showed me the room where they lived..单项填空：( ) 1 Now these magazines in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept( ) 2 The pot for hot water.A. used; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep( ) 3 Tea in the south of China. A. grows B. is grown C. were grown D. will grow( ) 4 The bridges two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung( ) 6. The river smells terrible. People must dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing ( ) 7. The teapot water. A. is filled with B. filled of C. fulling of D. filled( ) 8. Old people must be looked after well and politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to( ) 9. Newly-born babies in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care( )10. They were at the sudden noise. A. frightening B. frightened C. frighten D. frightens ( ) 11.These walls stone.A. are made ofB. made ofC. are made intoD. made into( ) 12 Jane to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said( ) 13. The papers to them. A. were shown B. show C. shown / D. have shown( ) 14.The coat her sister. A. made to B. were made for C. was made for D. was made to( ) 15. I five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given( ) 16. The teacher made him his homework. A. to do B. do C. did D. done( ) 17.The boy streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean( ) 18. These children dance. A. were seen to B. were seen for C. were seen D. saw to( ) 19.These stones well. A. are fitted B. fit C. fits D. is fitted( )20. The bike 500 yuan. A. was cost B. costed C. cost D. is costed( )21. The important meeting on a cold morning last year.A. was'hadB. was heldC. heldD. had( )22 Great changes in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place( )23. You can't use the computer, it .A. was broken downB. is wrongC. is badD. has broken down( )24. The People's Republic of China on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( )25. English in Canada. A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken( )26. Our room must clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep( )27. -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. . A. it sold B. it's selling C. It's been sold D. it had been sold( )28. A new house at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building( ) 29. The key on the table when I leave. A. was left B. will be left C. is left D. has been left ( ) 30. Doctors in every part of the world.A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need ( ) 31. His new book next month.A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published( ) 32 the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it. A. Does B. Has C. Is D. Are( ) 33. Why to talk about it yesterday?A. didn't a meeting holdB. wasn't a meeting heldC. wasn't held a meetingD. a meeting wasn't held ( ) 34. The flowers often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water( ) 35. The books may for two weeks. A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow( ) 36. The broken bike here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended( ) 37. The play at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown( ) 38. Great changes in our country during the past 20 years. A. have happened B. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened( ) 39. The watch has often down.A. sat B. lain C. broken D. fell( ) 40. What time the door every day?A. does; closedB. does; closeC. is; closedD. /; close( )41. Can he himself?A. get dressB. get dressedC. gets dressedD. instead of( ) 42. He fell from his bike and .A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurt( )43 Look out, please keep away from the fire, or your trousers willA. burntB. burnC. burningD. get burn( )44 .The apple very sweet. A. is tasted B. taste -C. tastes D. are tasting( ) 45.You more beautiful in the light blue shirt. A. see B. watch C. look D. look at( )46. What you said . like a good idea. A. heard B. listened C. sound D. sounded( ) 47. -What do you think of the TV play? -Wonderful. It is worth a second time.A. watchingB. watchedC. seenD. seeing( )48.How dirty the tables are! They need . A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning D. cleaned( )49.The book is worth . A. seeing B. reading C. seen D. read用所给的动词的被动语态填空1.Many thousands of trees (plant) every year.2.--What a nice picture?--Thank you. It (draw) on my 15th birthday.3.This is Ted's photo. We miss him a lot. He (kill)when trying to save a child in the earthquake.4.The medicine (must keep) in cool, clean and dry places.5.T he lost boy (find) this morning.6.When and where to build the new factory (not decide) yet.7.Why hasn't anything (do) to make the river clean?8.Another new road (build) here next year.9.Mor than 100 lives (save) by the doctor since he bagan to work.10.Please wait a minute. Your bike (mend) now.1.Happy faces here and there on the eve of the Spring Festival . (can see)2.The little girl felt afraid because she by herself . (leave)3.You more knowledge if you study hard enough . (teach)4.He told me that his book the next week . (finish)5.More and more green fruit and vegetables in the market now . (sell)6.A: Have all the students known that our class will visit the factory this afternoon ? B:Yes. Every student about it . (tell)7.Some new bridges by the workers in our city since last year . (build)8.The old man was quite weak after the accident , so he good care of . (must take )9.The students are often asked to finish their homework in class by the teacher . (do)10.The workers are often made for twelve hours a day by Miss Green . (work)II．用所给动词的适当时态和语态填空。
初中动词被动语态专项复习：一般现在时的被动语态
动词被动语态专项复习：一般现在时的被动语态第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．Spring Festival _______in many countries now.A．celebrates B．is celebratedC．will celebrate D．will be celebrated2．—Worries about the exam and the lack(缺少) of sleep will drive me mad!—Take it easy. Your best work only comes after your brain _________.A．will rest well B．rest well C．is well rested3．This English song _______ by the girls after class.A．often sings B．is often sang C．is often sung4．Usually the elephants_____ something to eat in return for doing things for people.A．offer B．are offered C．were offered5．— I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang's home just now.—Yes, she's often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．helps C．to help D．helped6．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom________ after school.A．has cleaned B．will cleanC．will be cleaned D．is cleaned7．It's known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken8．— I think one of the best ways to study is working in groups.— I agree. More chances _________________ to students to learn from each other.A．offer B．are offered C．offered D．were offered 9．—Your hometown is beautiful and the air there is really fresh.—Yes. Many trees and flowers around here every year.A．plant B．are planted C．was planted D．will plant10．I can play football with my friends as soon as my homework ___________.A．is done B．has done C．will be done D．does11．Dr. Bethune _________ still _________ in both China and Canada today.A．is; remembered B．is; rememberingC．will; remember D．has; remembered12．— Why are you laughing so happily?— I read something funny just now. It _______ that both teachers and parents are nearly driven mad by the online course.A．thought B．thinks C．is thought13．— What do you think of Jim?— He is a serious boy. Whenever he ______ the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.A．will be given B．will give C．gives D．is given14．A lot of water___________ in Shanghai every year. It's a big problem.A．wastes B．is wastedC．have been wasted D．is wasting15．—Will you come to the dinner party?—I will not come unless Jenny ____________.A．will be invited B．can be invitedC．invited D．is invited16．Red lanterns are often _________ along the streets before the Spring Festival.A．hang B．hung C．hangs D．hanged 17．Chinese ________in many schools around the world and many people love to learn it.A．teaches B．is teaching C．has taught D．is taught18．We will shorten the commuting time after the new bridge _______________.A．will complete B．is completedC．will be completed D．completes19．One of our school rules is that smart phones ______________ in class.A．aren't allowed B．don't allow C．isn't allowed D．won't allow20．It's reported that _____________ drink cans are _____________ away in that country each year.A．seven billion; thrown B．seven billions; throwingC．billions of; throwing D．seven billion of; thrown21．When your homework _____________, you can go out to have a rest.A．was finished B．will be finishedC．is finished D．has been finished22．A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and _____with a special Party.A．celebrates B．is celebrated C．was celebrated D．will celebrate 23．Mr. Smith to be one of the best teachers in our school.A．considers B．considering C．is considered D．consider 24．Mr. Smith ________to be one of the best teachers in our school.A．considers B．considering C．is considered D．considered25．In winter, the town ________by snow, so most of time we have to stay at home.A．cut off B．is cut off C．cuts down D．is cut down 26．Our family photo is ___________ on the wall of the sitting room.A．hang B．hung C．hanged D．hunged27．The latest mobile phone ________________ in China.A．will make B．has made C．is making D．is made28．— Excuse me. I'm looking for Be the Best of Yourself.— Sorry. The book you ask for ______________ out.A．is selling B．is sold C．was selling D．will be sold29．In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey ______ to be smart.A．say B．said C．will be said D．are said 30．These cakes_________ with chocolate. Have one, please.A．fill B．filled C．are filled D．were filled 31．Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A．made B．making C．to make32．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A．is created B．was created C．creates33．This book ________________ by children.A．loves B．loved C．is loved34．—Do you know the famous artist in red?—Sure. He to the art festival in our city every year.A．invites B．invited C．is invited D．was invited 35．The Chinese traditional poems to spread by popular singers.A．is singing B．are singing C．is sung D．are sung36．The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees ________ every year.A．plant B．planted C．are planted 37．Each year quite a lot of food around the world. It's really time for us to do something.A．was wasted B．is wasted C．wasted D．will be wasted 38．— Do you have any problems if you this job?— Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A．offer B．will offerC．are offered D．will be offered39．—Waiter! I'd like some Shaoyang rice noodles.—Sorry, sir. Rice noodles ________only in the morning.A．serve B．will serve C．are served 40．—Dr. Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s, he is a great international soldier.—I know, so he ___ still ___ in both China and Canada now.A．has; remembered B．is; rememberedC．well; remember D．is; remembering41．—Your classroom looks so clean and tidy.—Yes, it every day.A．cleans B．is cleaned C．cleaned D．was cleaned 42．A lot of trees ________ every spring in Yiyang city.A．plant B．is planted C．are planted43．—I'm tired of cleaning the house.—Sweeping robots _________ more and more widely today. Why not buy one?A．are used B．were used C．are using D．used 44．— I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.— You know they by the hard-working cleaners every day.A．clean B．are cleaned C．are cleaning D．will clean 45．—Let's take some photos in the museum.—I'm afraid we can't. Taking photos __________ in this museum.A．are not allowed B．doesn't allow C．is not allowed 46．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don't worry. It'll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station .A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 47．I _____ to answer questions in class every day. And obviously, my spoken English takes a big jump.A．ask B．asked C．am asked D．was asked48．A science show ______ in our school every year.A．holds B．held C．is held D．will be held 49．—Waiter, I'd like a glass of fresh grape juice.—Sorry, Madam. Grape juice __________ only in summer days.A．serves B．served C．is served50．— Your classroom is very clean.— Yes, it ________ every day.A．cleans B．is cleaned C．is cleaning D．was cleaned答案解析部分1．B2．C3．C4．B5．C6．D7．D8．B9．B10．A11．A12．C13．D14．B15．D16．B17．D18．B19．A20．A21．C22．B23．C24．C25．B26．B27．D28．B29．D30．C31．A 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．D 36．C 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．B 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．B 47．C 48．C 49．C 50．B动词被动语态专项复习：一般现在时的被动语态第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．Spring Festival _______in many countries now.A．celebrates B．is celebratedC．will celebrate D．will be celebrated全面分析：现在很多国家都庆祝春节。
初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)
初中英语语法被动语态专练（附习题和答案）1被动语态中谓语动词的基本构成：be + done2八种时态的被动语态：（变be的时态即可，done不动）1）一般现在时：am / is / are + done①People grow rice in the south of the country.Rice is grown in the south of the country.②The school doesn't allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.2）一般过去时：was / were + done①They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month.The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month.②The students didn't forget his lessons easily.His lessons were not easily forgotten3）一般将来时：will + be done①They will send cars abroad by sea.Cars will be sent abroad by sea.②They will give plenty of jobs to sch ool-leavers.Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers.4）一般过去将来时：would + be done①The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year.The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year.②Theworkers told me they would mend the car as soon as possible.The workers told me that the car would be mended as soon as possible.5）现在进行时：am / is / are + being + done①The radio is broadcasting English lessons.English lessons are being broadcasted on the radio.②We are painting the rooms.The rooms are being painted.6）过去进行时：was / were + being + done①The workers were mending the road.The road was being mended.②This time last year we were planting trees here.Trees were being planted here this time last year.7）现在完成时：have / has + been + done①Someone has told me the sports meeting might be put off.I have been told the sports meeting might be put off.②He has brought his book here.His book has been brought here.8）过去完成时：had + been + done①When I got to the theatre, I f ound they had already sold out the tickets.WhenI got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out.②The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; people hadconsidered him to be a great leader.The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; he had beenconsidered to be a great leader3含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be+ done①You must hand in your compositions after class.Your compositions must be handed in after class.②He can write a great many letters with the computer.A great many letters can be written with the computer by him.4被动语态的使用情况：1）当不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者时，这时往往不用by短语。
初中英语被动语态讲解与练习 附过去分词表
被动语态语法专项讲解与训练(一) 语态分类：英语动词分主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
every day. (主动)The room(承) is cleaned(谓动) by Tom(执) every day. (被动)被动语态结构：be + 动词的过去分词done，即be done ，常译为“被”、“给”、“由”、“受”等词用来表示被动关系。
(二) 被动语态的用法(1) 动作的执行者很明显。
这时往往不用by 短语。
Word processing skills are taught in our computer lessons.(2)不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。
Some new computers were stolen last night.(3) 突出或强调动作的承受者。
如果需要说出动作的执行者，用by 短语。
The window was broken by Mike. 窗户是迈克打破的。
(三) 被动语态的时态变化：通过助动词be的各种时态变化来体现，done不变。
注意主语的单、复数变化。
以do为例，掌握下列时态的被动结构，形式变化如下：1．一般现在时：am / is / are + done2．一般过去时：was / were + done3．一般将来时：shall / will + be done am/is/are going to be done4．现在完成时：have / has + been + done5．情态动词：can/may/must/should/have to be done以下时态的被动语态作一般了解：现在进行时：am / is / are + being + done 过去进行时：was / were + being + done 过去完成时：had + been + done 过去将来时：should / would + be done (四) 主动语态变被动语态的方法My aunt invited me to her dinner party.执行者动词承受者→ I was invited (by my aunt ) to her dinner party.承受者谓语by+执行者1.把主动语态的宾语变成被动语态的主语。
初中中考英语语法被动语态的讲解-专项练习及参考答案
初中中考英语语法被动语态的讲解-专项练习及参考答案被动语态全解语态是动词的一种形式,表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系,主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
只有及物动词才能用于被动语态。
一．被动语态的时态：1.一般现在时的被动语态：am /is/ are +动词的过去分词2.一般过去时的被动语态：was /were +动词的过去分词3.一般将来时的被动语态：will be +动词的过去分词4.现在进行时的被动语态：am /is /are +being +动词的过去分词5.现在完成时的被动语态：have /has +been +动词的过去分词6.情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be +动词的过去分词主动语态不能变为被动语态的情况:1, 当宾语是反身代词时The man introduced himself as Mr.Parker .2,当谓语是表示状态的及物动词时Does the pair of new shoes suit you?We will have a meeting .四．特殊情况的被动语态：1.带双宾语的被动语态：动词+ sb(间宾) +sth(直宾)口诀：如遇双宾语，一般变间宾，若把直宾变，to /for 间宾连。
1).give/pass /show 与介词to 搭配。
give sb sth —— sb +be given sth 或sth +be given +to sb .2).buy/make/cook 与介词for 搭配。
buy sb sth —— sb +be bought + sth 或sth +be bought +for sbHe gave me a bookI ______ ______ a book by him.A book ____ ____ _____ me by him .My mother made me a cake .I ____ _____ a cake by my motherA cake ____ ____ ____ me by my mother .2.带省to 的不定式作宾补的被动语态：动词+ sb + do sth .口诀：感使动词真叫怪，to来to去记心怀，主动语态to离去被动语态to回来。
初中级英语：一般现在时被动语态练习题及答案
初中英语：一般现在时被动语态练习100题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1．Tea is grown drinking. I to drink four times a dayA．for; am asked B．to; was asked C．as; ask D．by; asked2．—My grandpa has a small garden. He always keeps it _______.—Oh! I know. It's said that it ________ every day.A．cleaning; is cleaned B．cleaned; has cleanedC．clean; is cleaning D．clean; is cleaned3．How many trees ______ every year?A．are planted B．will plantC．have been planted D．planted4．—Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking ___________in public places.—Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A．isn't allowed B．aren't allowed C．doesn't allow D．not allows5．—Is the kite ________ now?—Yes, we can fly it this afternoon.A．do B．done C．doing D．does6．With the development of China, Chinese _________________by a large number of people in the world.A．speaks B．is spoken C．speak D．is speaking 7．Today we are still influenced ________________ his thoughts.A．in B．of C．by D．with8．Sanya ___________ to be a good place for travelling today.A．knows B．knew C．is well-known D．was well-known 9．Since your homework ____________ , you can go skiing with Nick.A．is done B．will do C．will be done D．has done 10．—Claudia, are you going to Mike's birthday party on Sunday?—Unless I ____________.A．am invited B．invited C．was inviting D．invited11．— Have you finished your report on green life?— Not yet. I'll make it if I _________________ another two days.A．give B．am given C．will give D．will be given 12．FIFA World Cup every four years.A．is held B．was held C．will be held13．A lot of things ________ in Oxfam shops, _________ books.A．sell; including B．are sold; includingC．sell; include D．are sold; include14．—What languages ______ in that country?—German and English.A．are speaking B．is spoken C．speak D．are spoken 15．—Do you know what the word “cool” means?—Of course. It _______ by young people so often these days.A．uses B．is used C．is using D．was used 16．Students __________________ not to use mobile phones in our school now.A．ask B．asked C．are asked D．were asked 17．to have the meeting .A．If; isn't decided B．When; hasn't decidedC．Whether; isn't decided D．How; hasn't decided18．A year has four seasons and it ________ twelve star signs.A．divided into B．is dividing intoC．divides into D．is divided into19．We _______ spend too much time in watching TV.A．told don't B．told not toC．are told not to D．was told to not20．New computers ________ in our school.A．are using B．is used C．are used D．have use 21．The relationship between China and the USA is always _______.A．paid attention B．pay attention toC．paid attention to D．paying attention22．It's a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the meal .A．serves B．served C．is served D．will be served23．Smoking in the hospital, please stop .A．is allowed; smoking B．allows; to smokeC．isn't allowed; to smoke D．isn't allowed; smoking24．Forbidden City ______ all over the world.A．knows B．famous C．is known D．was known 25．Twelve-year-olds ______ to have jobs in our country.A．is not allowed B．are allowedC．is allowed D．are not allowed26．Don't worry. All the children __________ by the nurses.A．are well taken care of B．take good care ofC．are taken good care D．take good care27．—Who is the most well-known writer in China?—Mo Yan_________to be the best. He has won the Nobel Prize.A．thinks B．thought C．is thought D．has thought 28．Get in now before it _____________ out.A．sell B．sells C．is selling D．is sold 29．— Waiter, I'd like some dumplings.— Sorry, sir. Dumplings _________________ only for lunch and dinner.A．serve B．served C．are served D．are serving 30．Nowadays China for its new "four great inventions"—shared bicycles, electronic payment, high-speed railways and online shopping.A．was knowing B．was known C．is knowing D．is known 31．________of the relaxing time for Chinese people every day ________in watching TV.A．Two thirds; are spent B．Two thirds; is spentC．Two third; are spent D．Two third; is spent32．The good friends got when they went to different colleges．A．part B．separate C．separated D．separating 33．The sign on the right tells us taking photos here.A．allowed B．isn't allowed C．are allowed 34．Smartphones _________________in the classroom.A．aren't allowed B．aren't allowingC．allow D．is allowed35．The famous writer's new book ________________ out. How popular it is!A．is selling B．is sold C．was selling D．will be sold36．In Switzerland, keeping only one goldfish isn't ___________, because the government believes it is very bad to make such social animals live alone.A．stopped B．doubted C．refused D．allowed37．To keep our classroom clean and tidy, the floor must every day.A．sweep B．be sweeping C．be swept D．have swept38．The new CDs __________so well that they ___________ out in all the shops.A．are sold; sell B．sell; sellC．are sold; are sold D．sell; are sold39．This railway Pudong New Area.A．connect to B．connected to C．is connected to40．-- I hear local people are trying to prevent some businesses building factories here.-- Yes. They say the place may be polluted if some factories _______in the future.A．are built B．will be built C．build D．will build 41．—Can Mr King spare some time for the charity show?—If he ___________, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited42．Many trees and flowers in our city every year.A．are planted B．planted C．were planted43．In some parts of the world, tea ____with milk and sugar.A．is serving B．is served C．serves D．served44．— Beijing Opera sounds beautiful.— So it is, and it by people from throughout the world.A．is enjoyable B．is enjoyed C．are enjoyed D．enjoys45．— The clothes on the bed very dirty, Mom. They are smelly.一Yes, they .A．can be; should be washed B．must be; should washC．can be; should wash D．must be; should be washed46．Every day, too much water in our school. We should save it.A．wasted B．wastes C．was wasted D．is wasted 47．— Look at the sign on the right.— Oh, parking ________________ here.A．doesn't allow B．isn't allowed C．didn't allowed D．wasn't allowed 48．You'll ______ to join in the party if your homework ______.A．ask, do B．be asked, is doneC．asked, did D．be asked, will be done49．The Great Wall _____ all over the world.A．knows B．knew C．is known D．was known 50．This kind of machine cutting paper.A．used for B．is using for C．is used for D．used to答案解析部分1．A2．D3．A4．A5．B6．B7．C8．C9．A10．A11．B12．A13．B14．D15．B16．C17．C18．D19．C20．C21．C22．C23．D24．C25．D 26．A 27．D 28．D 29．C 30．D 31．B 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．B 36．D 37．C 38．D 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．D 46．D 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．C初中英语：一般现在时被动语态练习100题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1．Tea is grown drinking. I to drink four times a dayA．for; am asked B．to; was asked C．as; ask D．by; asked全面解析：茶被种植是为了喝。
初中英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
初中英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1．——Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show? ——If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. invited【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：-King先生能不能抽点时间去参加慈善表演？-如果他被邀请，他回尽力去的。
will be invited 一般将来时的被动语态；is invited一般现在时的被动语态；invites第三人称单数形式；invited过去式。
这句话中if引导的是条件状语从句，应该用一般现在时态，而且从句中的主语he和invite构成被动关系，故应选B。
2．The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞，现在他们跳的非常好。
主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。
根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were,故选D。
3．He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他在网上为父亲订了一块表。
将在父亲节前寄给他。
It指代的是“表”，作主语，与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系，it是其承受者，用被动语态；从时态上看，表将在父亲节前寄给他，用一般将来时态，故选B。
初中英语被动语态专练2(教师版)
3.This kind of machineis used(use) for cutting things.
4. Many strange thingstake(take) place every year.
5.Ricewas grown(grow) twothousand years ago by Chinese people.
rmationwas kept(keep) in the computer just now.
7.Children under 1.2m in height the concert hall.
8.Activitiesare planned(plan)to help the poor every year.
C. was completed D. will be completed
7. —May I use your cup, Tom?
—Sorry, itby my sister just now.
A. was broken B. is broken C. broke
8. People who drink wineto drive after May Day.
A. don’t allow B. isn’t allowed C. mustn’t allow D. mustn’t be allowed
9. Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildingshere and there in the earthquake hit areas in Sichuan.
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初中英语被动语态专项练习( ) 1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( ) 2 English ____ in Canada.A. speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken( )3 This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung( ) 4 This kind of car ___ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made( ) 5 New computers ___ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used( ) 6 Our room must ___ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep( ) 7 -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___. A. it sold B. it's selling C. It's been sold D. it had been sold()8A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building( ) 9 The key ___ on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left( ) 10 Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need( )11 His new book___ next month.A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published ( ) 12 Japanese ___ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking() 13 These papers___yet.A. have not writtenB. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written ( ) 14 The sports meet ___ be held until next week.A. didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't( ) 15 -My shoes are worn out.A. Can't they be mended?B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost?D. Can't they mended?() 16 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it. A. Does B. Has C. Is D. Are() 17___ these desks be needed? A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do() 18 Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?A. didn't a meeting holdB. wasn't a meeting heldC. wasn't held a meetingD. a meeting wasn't held() 19 Who was the book___? A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by() 20 Where ___ these boxes A. was B. were C. is D. am()21 The flowers___often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water() 22 The books may___ for two weeks. A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow () 23 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended() 24 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt( ) 25 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown() 26 The old stone bridge ___ next week.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild ( )27Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept( ) 28The pot ___ for ___ hot water.A. used; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep ( )29Tea ___ in the south of China.A. growsB. is grownC. were grownD. will grow( ) 30 The bridges___ two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built( ) 31 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung( )32 The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing( ) 33 The teapot ___ water.A. is filled withB. filled ofC. fulling ofD. filled( ) 34Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to( ) 35 Old people must ___.A. look after wellB. be looked well afterC. looked well afterD. be looked after well ( ) 36 Newly-born babies___in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care( )37 They were___ at the sudden noise.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightenD. frightens( )38These walls___stone.A. are made ofB. made ofC. are made intoD. made into( ) 39 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said( )40 The papers ___ to them.A. were shownB. showC. shown /D. have shown( ) 41 The coat___her sister.A. made toB. were made forC. was made forD. was made to( ) 42 I___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given( ) 43 Good care____such things.A. should take ofB. should be takenC. should be takingD. should be taken of ( ) 44She will____good care____.A. take; ofB. be taken; ofC. take; for youD. be taken; of you( )45The teacher made him___ his homework.A. to doB. doC. didD. done( ) 46 The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean( ) 47 These children____dance.A. were seen toB. were seen forC. were seenD. saw to( ) 48 Thesestones___well.A. are fittedB. fitC. fitsD. is fitted()49 The bike ___ 500 yuan.A. was costB. costedC. costD. is costed( )50 The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A. was hadB. was heldC. heldD. had( ) 51 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place( ) 52 You can't use the computer, it____.A. was broken downB. is wrongC. is badD. has broken down( ) 53 Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.A. have happenedB. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened( ) 55 The watch has often ___ down.A. satB. lainC. brokenD. fell() 56 Please pass me another cup. This one___.A. is brokenB. is breakingC. brokeD. broken( ) 57 The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.A. are writtenB. were writtenC. are writingD. were writing( ) 58 What time ___ the door ___ every day?A. does; closedB. does; closeC. is; closedD. /; close()59 Can he___himself?A. get dressB. get dressedC. gets dressedD. instead of( )60 He fell from his bike and ___.A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurtKey:1---5 BDDDC6—10 BCBBC11---15AABBA16--20BABDB21---25BADAA 26---30ADBBC 31---35DBADD 36---40BBABA41---45CDDBB46----50AAACB 51---55DDACA56---60BCBCC第三节Ⅰ.把下列主动语态改为被动语态:1、We often use a recorder in our English class.2、They will show a new film next week.3、When did they build the house?4、I saw the boy enter the room.5、Will they show a new film next week?6、Have they posted the letter yet?7、We often see him help his classmate.8、You must turn off the light before you go to be.d9、Who is repairing the bike?10、The student should learn all the texts by heart.Ⅱ.选择填空:1. The reading room ________ yesterday afternoon. A. cleaned B. is cleaned C. was cleaning D. was cleaned2. The workers were made ________ ten hours a day. A. work B. to work C. workingD. worked3. Food ________ in a cool place in summer. A. must keep B. mustn’t keep C. must be keptD. mustn’t be kept4. His father ________ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago. A. sent B. was sent C. has sent D. has been sent5. The pen ________ well. A. writes B. is written C. was written D. writing6. Great changes ________ in the town since 1988.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. has taken placeD. has been taken place7. Our compositions must ________ next Monday.A. be hand inB. be handed inC. handed inD. be handing in8. The child will ________ back to his parents next month. A. sent B. send C. be sentD. be sending9. ____ his work ____ yet? A. have…been finished B. has …been finished C. has …finished D. have…finished10. The classroom ________ now. A. is cleaning B. is being cleaning C. is being cleaned D. is cleanedⅢ.用适当时态和语态的动词填空:1、Can he ________ (speak) English?2、What language ________ (speak) in that country?3、The film ________ (show) many times since last Sunday.4、These TV sets ________ (make) in Sichuan.5、It has got so dark. Would you please ________ (turn) on the light?6、A new hospital ________ (build) in this area now.7、________ the book ________ (return).8、Rice ________ (grow) in the south. 9、The window ________ (not break) by the boy.10、I ________ (tell) he ________ (not come) just now.答案1. A recorder is often used in our English class.2. A new film will be shown by then next week.3. When was the house built by them?4. The boy was seen to enter the room.5. Will a new film be shown by them next week?7. He is often seen to help his classmate.8. The light must be turned off before you go to bed.9. Who is the bike being repaired by? (By whom is the bike being repaired?)10. All the texts should be learned by heart by the students.1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.C9.B 10.C1. speak 2 is spoken 3. has been shown 4. are made 5. turn 6. is being built7. Has returned 8. is grown 9. wasn’t broken10. was told didn’t come。