(江苏专用)2018版高考英语二轮复习 考前三个月 专题一 语法知识 第12讲 名词与冠词课件
2018年江苏高考英语重点语法知识讲解(易错点)
一、冠词/代词和介词注意:最近几年,江苏高考卷中并未出现考查冠词的题目;代词的考查题出现了两次,都是对不定代词的考查;单一的介词考查题也很少。
尽管如此,这三个考点的基础知识都应该牢固掌握,才能做到以不变应万变。
1、冠词:1)注意“抽象名词具体化”的现象,可以翻译成: 一种,一个,一次,一阵,一场等。
(Beingable to afford a drink would be a comfort in those tough times. )2)动词+sb.+介词+the+身体某一部位抓(catch, hold , take, seize,)+by the+ 身体部位拍打(hit, strike, touch)+on the+ 身体部位看(look, stare, gaze)+ in the+ 身体部位2、代词:1)it 作代词有几个小注意点:1)指代婴儿或身份不明的人2)习惯用语,本身并没有实际意义(You can make it. He has had it.)3)用于某些固定句型中,几乎成了一种习惯用法(I will appreciate it if you ….. I can't help it if you…. I hate it when …. When it comes to…..)2)those可以用来替代前面提到过的事物,即同类名词但不是同一个,相当于the+可数名词复数。
ones则是泛指,替代前面出现的可数名词复数。
3、介词:介词的宾语除了我们最熟知的名词/代词,还有1)adj/adv(be far from perfect; droppedfrom above) 2)介词短语(From under the table ran out a cat.)3)不定式或动名词( had no choice but to wait) 4)名词性从句(I had no idea of what he wanted.)、名词注意:对名词的考查一直是江苏高考的重点, 2015 年高考卷上出现了两个名词词义辨析题,而名词与介词的搭配也是频繁出现。
(江苏专用)2018版高考英语二轮复习 考前三个月 专题一 语法知识 第9讲 特殊句式与主谓一致教案
解析 考查主谓一致和语态。句意为:如今,骑行与慢跑、游泳一起被认为 是最全面的运动方式之一。当主语后面接由along with引起的短语时,谓语动 词应和主语(cycling)保持一致,排除A、C两项; cycling与regard之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,排除D项。故选B项。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
解析 答案
4.Not until recently ________ the development of tourists-related
activities in the rural areas.(2016·江苏,34)
明确,故本句是强调句。因强调的内容是地点,故空格处应填
that。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
解析 答案
6.Only when Lily walked into the office ________ that she had left the contract at home.(2015·天津,3)
A.who
B.which
C.where
D.th√at
解析 考查强调句型的判定。句意为:你等错地方了。长途公
共汽车是在旅馆接的游客。强调句的判断方法是将It is/was与
that/who去掉后,句子意思依然清楚,结构依然完整。经判断,
“The coach picks up tourists at the hotel.”句子成分完整,句意
专题一 语法知识
第9讲 特殊句式与主谓一致
栏目 索引
高考回眸 难点突破 模拟演练
2018年江苏高考英语重点语法知识讲解(易错点)
2018年江苏高考英语重点语法知识讲解(易错点)一、冠词/代词和介词注意:最近几年,江苏高考卷中并未出现考查冠词的题目;代词的考查题出现了两次,都是对不定代词的考查;单一的介词考查题也很少。
尽管如此,这三个考点的基础知识都应该牢固掌握,才能做到以不变应万变。
1、冠词:1)注意“抽象名词具体化”的现象,可以翻译成: 一种,一个,一次,一阵,一场等。
(Being able to afford a drink would be a comfort in thosetough times.)2)动词+sb.+介词+the+身体某一部位抓(catch,hold,take,seize,)+by the+身体部位拍打(hit,strike,touch)+on the+身体部位看(look,stare,gaze)+ in the+身体部位2、代词:1)it作代词有几个小注意点:1)指代婴儿或身份不明的人2)习惯用语,本身并没有实际意义(You can make it. He has had it.)3)用于某些固定句型中,几乎成了一种习惯用法(I will appreciate it if you….. I can’t help it if you…. I hate it when…. When it comes to…..)2)those可以用来替代前面提到过的事物,即同类名词但不是同一个,相当于the+可数名词复数。
ones 则是泛指,替代前面出现的可数名词复数。
3、介词:介词的宾语除了我们最熟知的名词/代词,还有1)adj/adv(be far from perfect; dropped from above) 2)介词短语(From under the table ran out a cat.)3)不定式或动名词( had no choice but towait) 4)名词性从句(I had no idea of what he wanted.)二、名词注意:对名词的考查一直是江苏高考的重点,2015年高考卷上出现了两个名词词义辨析题,而名词与介词的搭配也是频繁出现。
2018年高考英语江苏专版二轮专题复习三维课件:专题一 语法 板块二 第一讲 时态和语态 精品
C.doesn't qualify
D.wasn't qualifying
解析:句意:他被告知,因为其教育背景他没有资格获得这
笔奖学金。根据语境可知,此处描述的是客观事实,因此使
用一般现在时。
答案:C
2.(2015·北京高考)In the last few years, China________ great
一般现在时与现在进行时的比较
1.(2014·北京高考)—Hi, let's go skating. —Sorry, I'm busy right now.I________ in an application
form for a new job. A.fill
B.have filled
C.am filling
an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only
20 miles.
A.takes
B.is taking
C.took
D.will take
解析:句意:在星期一的早上,开车上班经常要花费我一个
小时,虽然实际的距离仅仅 20 英里。根据句意可判断出,这
1.(2017·江苏高考)He hurried home, never once looking back
to see if he ________. A.was being followed
B.was following
C.had been followed
D.followed
解析:句意:他匆匆回家,一次也没有回头看看是否正被
答案:B
一般过去时表示动作发生在过去;而过去完成时表示在过去 某个动作发生之前已经发生或完成的动作或存在的状态,即“过 去的过去”。
(江苏专版)2018年高考英语二轮复习附录平时多识记,考前再浏览课件
7.in+n.表示状态
in anger in comfort in debt in despair in order in prison
生气地 舒适地 负债 绝望地 就绪 在狱中
in power 在台上执政 in danger 处于危险中 in delight 高兴地 in need in peace in public 需要 平静地,平安地 公开地
by weight/volume/size/number 按重量/体积/大小/数量
6.in+n.表示方式
in cash in depth in size in length
用现金付款 在深度上 在大小上 在长度上
in width in detail in height in English
在宽度上 详细地 在高度上 用英语
in rags in secret in space in trouble in doubt
穿着破烂 秘密地 在太空中 处于困难中 不确定,拿不准
in ruins in silence in surprise in use
成为废墟 沉默地 惊奇地 使用中
in high spirits 情绪高昂地
8.其他以in开头的介词短语
因为 代表 以……为基础 决不
5.by+n.表示方式
by accident by chance by force
偶然 偶然 用武力
by air/plane by coincidence by hand by the day by radio
乘飞机 碰巧 用手工 按天算 通过收音机
by mistake 错误地 by nature 天生地
in need of in no time in place of in addition to in respect of in return in exchange for 需要 立刻 代替 另外 关于 in no case in no way in possession of in charge of in response to in spite of in favor of 决不 决不 拥有,占有 掌管…… 作为回应 尽管 支持,赞成
2018年江苏高考英语重点语法知识讲解(易错点)
一、冠词/代词和介词注意:最近几年,江苏高考卷中并未出现考查冠词的题目;代词的考查题出现了两次,都是对不定代词的考查;单一的介词考查题也很少。
尽管如此,这三个考点的基础知识都应该牢固掌握,才能做到以不变应万变。
1、冠词: 1)注意“抽象名词具体化”的现象,可以翻译成: 一种,一个,一次,一阵,一场等。
(Being able to afford a drink would be a comfort in those tough times.)2)动词+sb.+介词+the+身体某一部位抓(catch,hold,take,seize,)+by the+身体部位拍打(hit,strike,touch)+on the+身体部位看(look,stare,gaze)+ in the+身体部位2、代词:1)it作代词有几个小注意点:1)指代婴儿或身份不明的人2)习惯用语,本身并没有实际意义(You can make it. He has had it.) 3)用于某些固定句型中,几乎成了一种习惯用法(I will appreciate it if you..... I can’t help it if you. (I)hate it when…. When it comes to…..)2)those可以用来替代前面提到过的事物,即同类名词但不是同一个,相当于the+可数名词复数。
ones则是泛指,替代前面出现的可数名词复数。
3、介词:介词的宾语除了我们最熟知的名词/代词,还有1)adj/adv(befar from perfect; dropped from above) 2)介词短语(From under the table ran out a cat.) 3)不定式或动名词( had no choice but to wait) 4)名词性从句(I had no idea of what he wanted.)二、名词注意:对名词的考查一直是江苏高考的重点,2015年高考卷上出现了两个名词词义辨析题,而名词与介词的搭配也是频繁出现。
江苏专版2018年高考英语二轮复习增分篇专题巧突破专题一语法板块三句法集释第一讲三大从句课件201804291177
(2) 表示模糊的地点和抽象意义的地点 ( 常见的先行词有 race, job, activity, case, situation, point, position, stage, degree 等),但这些词在从句中作主语或宾语时用 that/which。 Students should involve themselves in community activities where they can gain experience for growth.(2014· 福建高考) 学生们应该参与社区活动,在这些活动中他们可以获得成 长的经验。
面下有什么。经常有岩石或者树枝藏在水里。分析句子结构 可知,此处 investigate 后接了宾语从句,引导词在从句中作 主语,故用 what 引导。who 与 whoever 都可以作主语,但是 不符合句意; that 在名词性从句中仅起连接作用,不作句子 成分。
答案:A
3 . (2015· 陕 西 高 考 )Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ________ Doris Lessing had achieved in literature. A.what C.why B.that D.how
Today attradership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. A. who B. whom
C. that D. which 解析:句意: 《今日中国》吸引了世界范围的读者群,这显
有其他用途。根据句意可知,空格处用 Although 引导让步 状语从句。
2018版高考英语二轮江苏专用课件:第1部分 专题1 第12讲 形容词和副词 精品
A.busy
B.active
C.concerned
D.available
D [句意:——我想见怀特先生。我们有预约。——对不起,但他这个时候
没空,因为会议还没有结束。根据答句中的“the meeting hasn't ended”可知怀
特先生没空,故选 D。available 在这里表示“(人)有空的”。]
②competitively(竞争地)
recently(最近)
reasonably(合理地)
affordably(付得起)
③especially(特别,尤其)
equally(平等地)
naturally(自然地)
normally(正常地)
④generally(普遍地,一般地)
regularly(经常地,有规律地)
3.(2017·南通、泰州高三一模)Thanks to the efforts of the last three years,there has
been a________ change in the infrastructure construction of our city.
A.tentative
【导学号:25874023】
6.(2017·天津高考卷)—I want to see Mr.White.We have an appointment.
—I'm sorry,but he is not________ at the moment,for the meeting hasn't ended.
2 . (2017·镇 江 高 三 一 模 )More employers now offer fresh college
2018年高考英语江苏专版二轮专题复习三维课件:专题一 语法 板块三 第一讲 三大从句 精品
答案:D
where 引导定语从句时,在从句中作状语,主要有以下两种 情况:
(1)表示具体的地点 ①When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house where I would be staying. 当我到达时,布莱恩带我去看了我将要住的房子。 ②He wrote a letter where he explained what had happened in the accident.(2013·江西高考) 他写了一封信,在信中他解释了事故中发生了什么。
failure. A.Because
B.If
C.Unless
D.While
解析:句意:尽管有人被成功的需求所激励,但也有人被失
败的恐惧所激励。while 意为“尽管”,引导让步状语从句,
符合语境。故选 D 项。 答案:D
让步状语从句的常用连词有 although, though, even if, even though, as (从句需要倒装), while (一般置于句首), no matter +疑问词, 疑问词+-ever 等。
答案:D
3.(2015·福建高考)China Today attracts a worldwide
readership, ________ shows that more and more people
all over the world want to learn about China.
A.who
D.that
解析:句意:人类为什么能哭出眼泪,关于这一点科学家 们提出了很多理论,但没有一个得到证实。分析句子结构 可知,逗号后是“代词+of+which/whom”引导的非限制 性定语从句。先行词是 many theories,指物,故关系代词 只能用 which。故选 B 项。 答案:B
高考英语二轮复习考前三个月专题一阅读理解细做模拟试题,题型分类突破十二文章结构之篇章结构题
文章构造之篇章构造题AThe term “helicopter parents〞refers to “a style of parents who are over focused on their children〞.Helicopter parents are always making a big push to provide children with every opportunity to succeed,from baby steps at age 1,homework at age 8,college application at age 18,employment issues at age 25 to family problems at age 30,40 or even older.They constantly shadow the child,always directing his behavior,allowing him zero alone time.Helicopter parenting can develop for a number of reasons.Worries about the economy,the job market,and the world in general can push parents toward taking more control over their child’s life in an attempt to protect them.Adults who felt unloved or ignored as children can overcompensate their own children.When parents see other overinvolved parents,it can cause a similar response.They feel that if they don’t involve themselves in their children’s lives,they are bad parents.The main problem with helicopter parenting is that it can backfire.To give an example,the house where Mary lived with roommates was broken into and things were stolen.Marycalled the landlord(房东) to install an alarm system,but before she could finish the negotiations(协商),her mother rushed in and demanded action.“I felt like my mother ruined my communication with our landlord.We could have gotten it done ourselves.She was well intended but only made me feel annoyed and defeated,〞says Mary.Obviously,overparenting is motivated with the idea of doing good things but it does the exact opposite.In the long run parents are actually damaging their child’s basic skills to deal with matters independently.It makes the child feel lacking in confidence,less competent in dealing with the stresses of life on their own.They’re winning the battle,but actually losing the war.A.To do something good for their children.B.To make their children not ignored.C.To help their children find a good job.D.To get rid of the pressure from other parents.答案A解析细节理解题。
2018版高考英语江苏版二轮专题复习配套文档:专题一单项填空语法项目一含答案
语法项目一│动词时态和语态1.(2017·江苏,31)He's been informed that he ________ for the scholarship because of his academic background.A.hasn’t qualified B。
hadn't qualifiedC。
doesn’t qualify D。
wasn’t qualifying2.(2016·江苏,22)More efforts,as reported,________ in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.A。
are made B.will be madeC。
are being made D。
have been made3.(2015·江苏,30)The real reason why prices ________,and still are, too high is complex,and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.A。
were B.will beC。
have been D。
had been1.C [句意:他被告知,由于他的学术背景,他没有资格获得奖学金.此处强调的是“不能获得奖学金”这一客观事实,因此用一般现在时。
]2.B [句意:正如报道的那样,在未来几年内要做出更大的努力去加快供给侧结构改革。
根据时间状语in the years ahead可知,此处要用一般将来时,再结合主语More efforts与动词make之间为被动关系.故答案为B。
]3.A [句意:价格过去和现在仍然过高的原因是复杂的,没有简短的讨论可以令人满意地解释这个问题。
根据and still are可以推断出空白处是对过去时态的考查.]一、动词时态1。
2018年江苏高考英语重点语法知识讲解(易错点)
一、冠词/代词和介词注意:最近几年,江苏高考卷中并未出现考查冠词的题目;代词的考查题出现了两次,都是对不定代词的考查;单一的介词考查题也很少。
尽管如此,这三个考点的基础知识都应该牢固掌握,才能做到以不变应万变。
1、冠词:1)注意“抽象名词具体化”的现象,可以翻译成:一种,一个,一次,一阵,一场等。
(Beingabletoaffordadrinkwouldbeacomfortinthosetoughtimes.)2)动词+sb.+介词+the+身体某一部位抓(catch,hold,take,seize,)+bythe+身体部位拍打(hit,strike,touch)+onthe+身体部位看(look,stare,gaze)+inthe+身体部位2、代词:1)it作代词有几个小注意点:1)指代婴儿或身份不明的人2)习惯用语,本身并没有实际意义(Youcanmakeit.Hehashadit.)3)用于某些固定句型中,几乎成了一种习惯用法(Iwillappreciateitifyou…..Ican’thelpitifyou….Ihateitwhen….Whenitcomesto…..)2)those可以用来替代前面提到过的事物,即同类名词但不是同一个,相当于the+可数名词复数。
ones则是泛指,替代前面出现的可数名词复数。
3、介词:介词的宾语除了我们最熟知的名词/代词,还有1)adj/adv(befarfromperfect;droppedfromabove)2)介词短语(Fromunderthetableranoutacat.)3)不定式或动名词(hadnochoicebuttowait)4)名词性从句(Ihadnoideaofwhathewanted.)二、名词注意:对名词的考查一直是江苏高考的重点,2015年高考卷上出现了两个名词词义辨析题,而名词与介词的搭配也是频繁出现。
因此牢固掌握意近、形近及相关短语是制胜的法宝。
2018年高考英语全国专用考前三个月课件:专题一 阅读理解 满分方略 第三步 题型突破(十二)
1234
解析 答案
2.What does the underlined sentence probably mean? A.The water is not deep enough for the fish. B.The exhibition is well received on social media.
解析 答案
B
(2017·黑龙江哈尔滨六中期末) I am a good mother to three children.I have tried never to let my
profession stand in the way of being a good pபைடு நூலகம்rent. I no longer consider myself the center of the universe.I show up.I
has had to close their winter attraction after it froze around 5,000 fish into an ice rink(溜冰场).
The park,which is described as a “theme park all about space”, launched their “Frozen Port” exhibition in an attempt to educate people about marine life as they skated over it.The Aquarium of Ice attracted people to visit by promising a world-first (possibly for a reason) experience of “skating across the sea” while looking down on fish,crabs,and a whale shark.
(江苏专用)2018版高考英语二轮复习 考前三个月 专题一 语法知识 第1讲 动词的时态与语态课件
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
解析 答案
3.—________ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?
—Yes.They are happy with it.(2017·北京,24)
A.haven’t invented
ented
√D.hadn’t been invented
解析 句意为:在20世纪50年代的美国,大多数家庭家里仅有 一部电话,那时无线电话还没有被发明出来。由in the 1950s可 知句子说的是过去发生的事情,又由yet可知,要用完成时,故 空格处用过去完成时;又因phones与invent之间是被动关系,所 以用被动语态。综合可知,选D项。
解析 答案
11.When walking down the street,I came across David,whom
I ________ for years.(2016·天津,3)
A.didn’t see
B.haven’t seen
√C.hadn’t seen
D.wouldn’t see
解析 句意为:沿街走路时,我偶然遇到了戴维,我们已有好 几年没见了。“没见”表示的动作在came across之前,且for years是完成时的标志,所以应选表示过去完成时的hadn’t seen。
D.wasn’t qualifying
解析 句意为:他已被告知,因为他的学术背景,他没有获得奖学金的资格。 本空的谓语动词qualify在这里用作不及物动词,表示“有资格,有权利”, 此处并不表示延续性的动作,而是说明“他没有资格”这一实际情况,因此 用一般现在时的否定式doesn’t qualify。
2018年高考英语江苏专版二轮专题复习三维课件:专题一 语法 板块三 第二讲 特殊句式及其他 精品
A.which B.that C.where
D.how
解析:句意:正是我们快要回家的时候,我才意识到了 帮助有困难的人的感觉是多么美妙!分析句子结构可知, 本句为强调句型,故选 B。 答案:B
2.(2014·江西高考)It was the middle of the night ______ my
答案:A
强 调句型 的基 本结构 : It is/was+被 强调部分 + that/who+其他部分.
[点津] 1.强调句的判别方法是:去掉 It is/was和 that/who 后句子 仍然完整。否则,不是强调句。
It was Columbus that discovered America in 1492. →Columbus discovered America in 1492. 2.被强调的部分是时间或地点状语时,不用 when 或 where 而应用 that。 It was in the park that Tom lost his watch. 3.强调谓语动词时在其前面加 do/does/did。 He did write to you last week. Do be careful when you cross the street.
recognized.
A.while
B.though
C.that
D.after
解析:句意:巴赫于 1750 年去世,但是直到 19 世纪早期他的
音乐天赋才被完全承认。本句是 It was not until ... that ...强调
句 型 , 被 强 调 部 分 是 时 间 状 语 “not until the early 19th
2.(四川高考)If you have a job, ________ yourself to it and finally you'll succeed.
(江苏专用)2018版高考英语二轮复习 考前三个月 专题一 语法知识 第13讲 情景交际课件
A.So what
B.Why not
C.Who cares
√D.How come
解析 句意为:——今天早上迈克尔在史密斯先生的化学课上迟到了。—— 怎么会呢(How come)?据我所知,他上课从未迟到过。So what那又怎样; Why not为什么不呢;Who cares管它呢,谁管呢。
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解析 句意为:——电影将在八点半开始,走之前我们可以随
便吃点什么。——听起来不错。八点十分见。Sounds great听起
来不错,用来表示同意对方的建议,符合语境。So long再见;
Good luck祝你好运;Have a good time玩得愉快。
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√B.You bet
C.You got me
D.You know better
解析 句意为:——周三看女排比赛吗?——________!你跟
我一起去好吗?从对话的连贯性来看,这里应选B项You bet来回
答前面的问句,表示“当然啦,一点儿不错”。You there说你
呢;You got me你明白我的意思了;You know better你不会不知
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解析 答案
11.—How is your table tennis these days? Still playing?
—________.I just don’t seem to find the time these
2018年高考英语江苏专用考前三个月文档:专题一+语法知识+第8讲
第8讲并列句与状语从句1.Located________ the Belt meets the Road,Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.(2017·江苏,23)A.why B.whenC.which D.where答案 D解析句意为:由于位于“一带一路”的交汇处,江苏将为“一带一路”的建设做出更大的贡献。
空格处在过去分词located后面引导状语从句,且在从句中作地点状语,表示“在‘一带一路’的交汇处”,因此用where引导状语从句。
2.—Peter,please send us postcards ________ we’ll know where you have visited.—No problem.(2017·北京,22)A.but B.orC.for D.so答案 D解析句意为:——彼得,请寄给我们明信片,这样(so)我们就知道你去哪里旅游了。
——没问题。
后面表示结果,故用so。
but表转折;or表选择;for是表因果关系的连词,后接原因。
3.________ birds use their feathers for flight,some of their feathers are for other purposes.(2017·北京,25)A.Once B.IfC.Although D.Because答案 C解析句意为:虽然(although)鸟儿用羽毛来飞行,但是它们的一些羽毛也有其他用途。
前后为让步关系,故用although引导状语从句。
once一旦,引导时间状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句。
4.If you don’t understand something,you may research,study,and talk to other people ________ you figure it out.(2017·北京,28)A.because B.thoughC.until D.since答案 C解析句意为:如果不了解某个事物,你可以研究、学习、与他人探讨,直到(until)弄清楚。
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第12讲 名词与冠词
栏目 索引
高考回眸 难点突破 模拟演练
高考回眸
1.—Can you tell us your ________ for happiness and a long life?
—Living every day to the full,definitely.(2016·江苏,24)
解析 答案
10.The failure was a big ________ to him,but he wasn’t
discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.(2015·福建,24)
√A.blow
C.excuse
B.issue D.factor
A.The;/
B.A;/
C.A;the
D.T√he;a
解析 句意为:这次比赛给获胜者的奖励是在巴黎度假两周。 第一个空格表示对比赛获胜者的奖励,是特指,故用the。第二 个空格泛指一次为期两周的假期,用不定冠词a。故选D项。
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解析 答案
12.She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a
powerful ________ in last year’s election.(2014·江苏,27)
√B.requests
D.promises
解析 “say yes to”可译为“答应”,句意为:我们中的大多 数人都喜欢答应我们所熟知和喜欢的人的请求。request要求, 请求,符合句意。
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解析 答案
A.emotion
B.talent
√C.identity
D.treasure
解析 句意为:在执行秘密任务时,他给自己起了一个新的名 字来隐藏自己的身份。emotion情感,情绪;talent天才,才能; identity身份,本体,特征;treasure财富,金银财宝,珍品。根 据句意选C。
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√A.the;a
C.a;the
B.a;/ D.the;/
解析 去威尔逊家的道路是特定的,故选择定冠词;此村没有 一个名叫威尔逊的人,叫威尔逊的人有很多,不具有唯一性, 故选择不定冠词。A项正确。
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解析 答案
√A.motivation
C.talent
B.qualification D.technique
解析 句意为:她写作的动机是希望女性获得接受高等教育的 权利。motivation动机,目的,符合句意。qualification资格, 资历;talent天才,天赋;technique技能,技巧。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1________ ocean:Only ________strong-willed can
reach the other shore.(2014·天津,8)
√A.an;the
C.the;/
B.the;a D./;a
解析 句意为:人生就像大海:只有那些具有坚强意志的人才 能到达人生的彼岸。第一个空填an表示泛指;第二个空填the后 跟形容词,表示某一类人。
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解析 答案
3.________ prize for the winner of the competition is ________
two-week holiday in Paris.(2016·浙江,2)
解析 答案
2.The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight
________ of rain later tonight.(2016·天津,10)
A.effect
B.sense
C.change
D.ch√ance
解析 句意为:天气预报说多云,今天夜间下雨的可能性不大。 chance意为“可能性”,符合语境。effect结果,效应;sense感 觉,理解力;change变化,改变。
解析 句意为:为了与国家足球改革相一致,一些学校将必须 做出调整。judgment判断;adjustment调整,适应;comment评 论;achievement成果,成就。故选B。
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解析 答案
5.—Go and say sorry to your Mom,Dave.
项。
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解析 答案
15.We most prefer to say yes to the ________ of someone we
know and like.(2014·浙江,6)
A.attempts C.doubts
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解析 答案
9.He gave himself a new name to hide his ________ when he went
to carry out the secret task.(2015·湖北,22)
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解析 答案
17.Her ________ for writing was a desire for women to get the
right to higher education.(2014·湖北,21)
14.________ village where I was born has grown into ________
town.
(2014·陕西,19)
√A.The;a
B.A;the
C.The;the
D.A;a
解析 第一空后名词village后有定语从句修饰,表特指,故用定
冠词the;第二空后名词town是可数名词单数,表泛指。故选A
some________and then let me know.(2015·安徽,30)
√A.thought
C.protection
B.support D.authority
解析 句意为:现在没有必要告诉我你的答案。思考一下,然 后让我知道。 thought思想,思考;support支持,维持,支援, 供养;protection保护,防卫;authority权威,权力,当局。
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解析 答案
7.One of the most effective ways to reduce ________ is to talk
about feelings with someone you trust.(2015·浙江,15)
√A.recipe
C.range
B.record D.receipt
解析 句意为:——您能告诉我们您幸福与长寿的秘诀吗?— —确切地说,就是充实地过好每一天。根据答语可知,此处问 的是幸福与长寿的秘诀。recipe秘诀,诀窍,符合句意。record 记录;range范围;receipt收据。
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解析 答案
13.I can’t tell you ________ way to the Wilsons’ because we
don’t have ________ Wilson here in the village.(2014·重庆,6)
—I’d like to,but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my
________.
(2015·江苏,35)
A.requests
B.excuses
√C.apologies
D.regrets
解析 句意为:——去向你妈妈道歉,戴夫。——我想去,但
我担心她对我的道歉不满意。request要求,请求;excuse理由,
解析 答案
18.The parents were shocked by ________ news that their son
needed ________ operation on his knee.(2013·重庆,32)
借口; apology道 歉,致歉; regret懊悔, 遗憾 。根据前面的
“say sorry”可知选C项。
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解析 答案
6.Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write ________