小升初英语总复习
小升初英语总复习资料
小升初英语总复习一、名词表示某一事物,有具体的和抽象的之分。
分为可数名词和不可数名词。
强调:不可数名词都默认为单数,所以总是用is或者was;最好不要根据some、any、a lot of等词去作判断,以免受误导。
1、可数名词如何变“复数形式”:a.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds;读音:清辅音后读[s],浊辅音和元音后读[z]。
b.以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches;读音:[iz]。
c.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families,strawberry-strawberries;读音:[z]。
d.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife-knives,thief-thieves;读音:[z]。
e.以“o”结尾的词,分两种情况1)有生命的+es读音:[z]如:mango-mangoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes2)无生命的+s读音:[z]如:photo-photos radio-radiosf.不规则名词复数:man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,snowman-snowmen,mouse-mice,child-children,foot-feet, tooth-teeth,fish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese2、不可数名词没有复数:如果要计算不可数名词所表达的数量,就得在数词和不可数名词之间加上“量词+of”。
例如:a glass of water,a piece of paper,a bottle of juice判断步骤:↗如是am、is或was→原形读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看be动词↘如是are或were→加s或es二、冠词冠词是一种虚词,不能独立使用,通常放在名词的前面,分为“不定冠词”和“定冠词”两种。
小升初英语总复习专题练习题及答案(共20个专题练习)
小升初英语总复习专题练习题及答案(共20个专题练习)专题一:单词拼写1. 根据图片选择正确的单词拼写:![Image](image1.jpg)答案:- (a) apple- (b) cat- (c) dog- (d) elephant2. 选择正确的词组完成句子:- My sister likes to ______ (play/playes) basketball.答案:- My sister likes to play basketball.play basketball.3. 按照字母表顺序排列下列单词:- orange, banana, apple, cherry答案:- apple, banana, cherry, orange专题二:语法填空将下列句子中的空白处填上适当的词语:1. The weather is ______ today. (good)答案:- The weather is good today.good today.2. Lily _______ a book yesterday. (read)答案:- Lily read a book yesterday.read a book yesterday.3. I _______ to the park with my friends last Saturday. (go)答案:- I went to the park with my friends last Saturday.went to the park with my friends last Saturday.专题三:阅读理解阅读以下短文,并回答相关问题。
A Bus RideAmy went on a bus ride yesterday. She got on the bus at 10 o'clock in the morning. The bus driver was very friendly. There were many people on the bus. Amy sat next to an old lady. The old lady was carrying a big bag. Amy helped the old lady put her bag on the seat next to her. The bus ride was long but Amy enjoyed looking out the window and seeing the trees and houses passing by. Finally, the bus arrived at its destination at 1 o'clock in the afternoon. Amy got off the bus and thanked the driver.1. What time did Amy get on the bus?答案:- Amy got on the bus at 10 o'clock in the morning.10 o'clock in the morning.2. Who did Amy sit next to on the bus?答案:- Amy sat next to an old lady on the bus.old lady on the bus.3. What did Amy do to help the old lady?答案:- Amy helped the old lady put her bag on the seat next to her.put her bag on the seat next to her.专题四:写作题目:写一篇关于你最喜欢的季节的短文,至少5句话。
小升初英语总复习考点汇总
☆(一)名词★名词单数变复数的规则:1、一般情况下直接在词尾加s ,如:boy-boy s2、以s,x,sh,ch结尾的,在词尾加es。
如:glass-glass es bus-bus es box-box es dish-dish es sandwich –sandwich es3、以o结尾的加es hero-hero es tomato –tomato es potato-potato es其余以o结尾的加s,如:photo- photos4、以f或fe结尾的,变f,fe 为v ,再加es 。
如:shelf-shel ves5、单复数同形,死性不改。
fish-fish sheep-sheep Chinese-ChineseJapanese-Japanese6、辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i,再加es。
如:baby-bab ies lady-lad iesfamily-famil ies7、不规则A.把a变成e。
如:man-m e n woman-wom e n policeman-policem e nB.把oo变成ee。
如:foot-f ee t goose-g ee se tooth-t ee thC.不规则:mouse-mice child-child ren★练习:写出下列单词的复数形式。
1.boy _____________2. child ________________3. baby __________4. shelf ____________5. man _______________6. woman _____________7. bus _____________ 8.box ______________ 9. glass ______________10.sandwich ____________________ 11. girl _____________________12. goose ___________ 13. sheep _________________ 14. fish _______15. hero ___________ 14. tomato ______________ 15. photo _________16. piece ____________ 17. bottle ____________ 18. bowl ____________★不可数名词的量的表示方法不可数名词有:bread toast pasta noodles chips chicken fish pork beef beefsteak porridge soup salad rice water juice tea coffee milk broccoli量词有:bowl bottle plate cup glass piece bag kilo half a kilo单数:a + 量词+ of + 不可数名词如:a cup of tea 一杯茶复数:数词+ 量词的复数形式+ of +不可数名词如:two cup s of tea 两杯茶★练习:1.一片面包a p__________ of b_____________2.两杯咖啡two c___________ of _______________3.三碟牛肉_________ _____________ ______ _______________4.四碗汤____________ _______________________5.一杯水______ __________________________6.两瓶牛奶_______ _____________ ________ ______________7.三袋薯条_________ ____________ _____ ________________★可数名词的量的表示方法:数词+ 名词的复数形式如:three apple s三个苹果数词+ 量词+ of +可数名词的复数形式如a kilo of apple s一公斤苹果数词+量词的复数形式+of +可数名词的复数形式如two kilo s of apple s两公斤苹果练习:三袋西红柿three b_________ of ___________________2.半公斤鸡蛋h_________ a __________ of ______________☆(二)动词★动词加ing的规则1.一般情况下直接在词尾加ing 如:jump-jump ing,study-study ing2.以哑巴e结尾,去e加ing,如write-writ ing3.一元一辅,买一送一,如sit-sit ting,put-put ting,begin-begin ning练习:给下列动词加ingswim_________________ begin___________________run _________________ sit _____________________get ________________ dance ___________________come ________________ have ___________________jump ________________ climb ___________________sing _________________ eat __________________★现在进行时的特征、结构★句子中有now, look, listen, it’s +时间,动词要加ing,be + 动词+ ing,一家三口不分离,少了一个出问题。
2022-2023学年度小升初英语总复习-连词成句(清华版)
2022-2023学年度小升初英语专项总复习连词成句一、连词成句,注意首写字母大小写和标点。
1.will, how, you, here, study, long (?)_______________________________________________ 2.often, go, How, they, camping, do, (?)_________________________________________3.have, the, party, when, we, are, going, to (?)_______________________________________________4.a, home, park, there, my, is, near (.)_______________________________________________ 5.must, I, to, pay attention, the traffic lights (!)_________________________________________6.for, good, is, you, it, (.)_______________________________________________ 7.will, mother, you, do, What, for, your (?)_______________________________________________ 8.speak, Kitty, to, I, May (?)________________________________________________ 9.about, your, school, Tell, us (.)________________________________________________________ 10.like, vegetables, I, much, very (.)_______________________________________________ 11.cleaned, Saturday, I, room, on, my(.)_______________________________________________ 12.washed, clothes, my, I, Sunday, last (.)_______________________________________________ 13.last, What, you, did, do, Monday (?)_______________________________________________ 14.are, a, bird, beautiful, you, becoming, (!)_______________________________________________ 15.was, tiger, there, in, the, a, forest (.)_______________________________________________ 16.Internet, there, no, my, computer, was, in (.)_______________________________________________ 17.She, younger, him, is, than (.)_______________________________________________ 18.in, tallest, this, dinosaur, the, hall, that’s (.)__________________________________________ 19.ogether, than, taller, of, both, it's, us (.)_______________________________________________ 20.weekend, last, camping, went, We (.)________________________________________________________ 21.the snakes, do, love, the sun, why, (?)__________________________________________22.My, stayed, home, at, father, all, weekend, (.)_______________________________________________ 23.going, be, a, I’m, to, scientist, (.)_______________________________________________ 24.have, play, for, you, to, sports, exercise (.)_______________________________________________ 25.big, map, of, a, What, the, US (!)_________________________________________26.March, is, Tree, Planting, Day, 12th, on (.)_________________________________________ 27.shorter, brother, you, than, your, are (.)________________________________________________________ 28.Sarah, last, Monday, played, violin, the (.)_______________________________________________ 29.sandwiches, eating, they, our, are (.)_______________________________________________ 30.did, Danny, breakfast, have, when (?)_______________________________________________ 31.hall, this, tallest, the, it, in, is (.)_______________________________________________ 32.interested, book, was, in, Simon, the (.)_______________________________________________ 33.your, it, on, I, bed, put (.)_______________________________________________ 34.down, stop, and, light, yellow, slow, a, at (.)__________________________________________35.like, do, you, shorts, these, those, or, shorts (?)_______________________________________________ 36.do, did, what, yesterday, you (?)_______________________________________________37.I, wear, to, shorts, like (.)_______________________________________________ 38.is, study, Lingling, to, what, going, (?)_______________________________________________ 39.dog, want, I, hot, a (.)_______________________________________________ 40.rules, Follow, and, safe, the, on, stay, road, the (.)_________________________________________41.park, trees, many, are, in, there, the (.)42.can, The, use, dance, body, snake, to, its (.)_________________________________________ 43.you, have, Did, today, fun (?)_______________________________________________ 44.a, of, juice, bottle, I’d, like (.)________________________________________________ 45.size, what, your, is, coat (?)_______________________________________________ 46.you, anything, else, did, do (?)_______________________________________________ 47.planned, game, play, they, to, baseball, a (.)_______________________________________________ 48.Turpan, you, to, go, Did(?)__________________________________________ 49.now, heavy, How, are, you, (?)_______________________________________________ 50.go to the park, you, Did (?)_______________________________________________ 51.weigh, 57, I, kilograms (.)_________________________________________ 52.went, last, I, with, fishing, weekend, father, my (.)_______________________________________________ 53.good, what, are, you, at (?)________________________________________________ 54.heavy, is, how, your, mother (?)_______________________________________________ 55.early, always, up, Dongdong, gets (.)56.bad, your, It’s, eyes, for (.)________________________________________________ 57.your, often, mum, help, you, Do (?)_______________________________________________ 58.hear, happy, I, to, am, that (.)__________________________________________ 59.is, What, surprise, the (?)_______________________________________________ 60.bigger,feet,are,Your,mine,than (.)_______________________________________________ 61.go, I, day, can, every, swimming, (.)_________________________________________ 62.do, get, how, Canada, you, to, China, from (?)_________________________________________ 63.here, how, you, go, did (?)__________________________________________ 64.you, when, are, going, (?)_________________________________________ 65.are, What, going, do, to, we, Beijing, in (?)_______________________________________________ 66.flags, finds, Jenny, some (.)_______________________________________________ 67.Danny, make, animal, will, a, sand, (.)_______________________________________________ 68.going, trip, take, They’re, to, a (.)__________________________________________ 69.do, what, future, to, in, you, want, do, the (?)_______________________________________________ 70.you, Did, do, else, anything (?)__________________________________________ 71.you, how, do, eat , often, vegetables(?)________________________________________________ 72.you, is, than, Who, taller (?)__________________________________________ 73.hem, try, on, to, put, Let's (.)________________________________________________ 74.us, is, of, than, it, together, both, taller, (.)_______________________________________________ 75.wanted, star, it, to, Because, a, be (.)_______________________________________________ 76.live, Canberra, he, in, does (?)_________________________________________ 77.ping-pong, favourite, is, sport, my, (.)________________________________________________ 78.are, you, why, a, mask, wearing (?)_______________________________________ 79.one, older, you, I’m, than, year (.)__________________________________________ 80.are, of, afraid, they, him, (.)_________________________________________(参考答案)一、连词成句,注意首写字母大小写和标点。
小升初英语常考知识点汇总复习
小升初英语常考知识点汇总复习一、词汇1.介词:- in 在(大、小)、在(年、月、星期)、在(户外活动)- on 在(地图上)、在(表面)、在(大、小)、在(星期和日期)、在(具体场所)- at 在(时刻)、在(大、小)、去(地)- for 为了、给予- with 和谁在一起- to 给予、换- from 来自- of 属于、..的一部分、in the mornig/afternoon/evening- about 关于- on foot 步行2.数词:-数词一般不会单独出现,常与名词搭配使用- 用于询问人数的疑问句: How many + 可数名词复数 + do you have?- 多少用many;几个用a few(可数名词)、a little(不可数名词)- 序数:1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th...(以th结尾)3.动词:- be动词的三种形式- have的三种形式- 动词的ing形式-祈使句的用法4.名词:- 单数名词变复数的规则:+s, +es, y变i+es-名词所有格的用法5.形容词:- 原级(er)的用法- 比较级(more)的用法- 最高级(most)的用法二、语法1.一般现在时-肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句的构成及回答方式2.一般过去时-肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句的构成及回答方式- 常用时间状语:yesterday, last week/month/year, ago3.现在进行时-肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句的构成及回答方式- 常用时间状语:now, at the moment, this week/month/year 4.一般将来时-肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句的构成及回答方式- 常用时间状语:tomorrow, next week/month/year5.祈使句-动词原形开头的句子-含义:请求、命令、建议6.特殊疑问句- 特殊疑问词who, what, when, where, why, how的用法-对特殊疑问句的回答7.情态动词- can / can’t- may / may not- must / mustn’t- should / shouldn’t8.语态-被动语态的构成及用法三、阅读理解1.找关键词-定位关键词帮助理解文章-注意定位词的重要性2.标题理解-根据文章内容进行判断-注意段落开始部分的作用四、写作1.简单句的写作-主语+谓语动词+宾语-根据提供的信息进行写作2.描写人物-描述外貌特征、爱好、性格等-句子要表达清楚五、口语1.问候及介绍-问候语及回答-个人信息介绍2.日常用语-表达需求、意愿-赞扬、感谢、道歉-表达喜怒哀乐等情绪。
小升初英语总复习资料汇总
【导语】⼩学英语虽然不难,但是知识点众多,为帮助⼤家更好备考⼩升初英语考试,为⼤家分享最新⼩升初英语总复习资料,快来学习吧! ⼀、⼤写字母的运⽤ 1.句⾸第⼀个字母⼤写。
2.⼈名、国名、节⽇名、语⾔名、组织名等专有名词的⾸字母⼤写。
3.星期、⽉份的⾸字母⼤写。
4.特指的学校、政府、党派、委员会或涉及具体⼈名的称呼或职位,⾸字母⼤写。
5.某些特殊词汇、缩略词、标志语、特殊⽤语等,⾸字母⼤写或全⼤写。
6.句中要强调的部分通常全⼤写。
7.诗的每⼀⾏⾸字母要⼤写。
⼆、与字母发⾳相同的单词 如:Bb-bee, Cc-see/sea, Rr-are, Tt-tea, Ii-I/eye, Oo-oh, Uu-you, Yy-why. 三、缩略形式 如:I’m = I am, you’re = you are, she’s = she is/she has, won’t=will not, can’t =can not, isn’t=is not, let's = let us. 四、同⾳异形词 如:to/too/two, their/there, right/write, pair/pear, four/for, know/no, sun/son. 五、反义词 如:day-night, come-go, yes-no, up-down, big-small. short-long\tall, fat-thin, low-high, slow-fast, 六、名词复数的变化规则 1.⼀般情况下,直接加s, 如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds. 2.以s,x,sh,ch 结尾,加es, 如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches. 3.以辅⾳字母加y 结尾,变y 为i, 再加es, 如:family-families, hobby-hobbies. 4.以f 或fe 结尾,变f 或fe 为v, 再加es, 如:thief-thieves, knife-knives. 5.以o 结尾,加es, 如:mango-mangoes. 加s,如:radio-radios,photo-photos. 6.不规则变化, 如:man-men, woman-women, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth. 7.不可数名词 有:bread, juice, tea, coffee, water, rice 等。
小升初英语基础总复习知识点汇总
小升初英语基础总复习知识点汇总小升初英语基础总复习知识点汇总小升初是孩子们人生当中第一次大考,而英语又是拉分的一门科目。
所以为了帮助大家,下面小编整理了小升初英语基础总复习相关资料,非常全面!希望可以帮助大家!小升初英语基础知识点1:介词in的用法1.用在某范围或某空间内,如:in the desk2.在一段时间内,如:in the morning3.以,用……方式,如:in English in 和on 的区别:树上长出来的用on,不是树上长出来的则用in。
in, on, at 的区别:in, on, at 都可以用来放在时间前面,但是in 后面一般是morning,afternoon,evening,月份、年份、季节或者指某一段时间内; on 用在具体某一天,如:on Sunday morning;at 一般用在某个假期期间(不是指具体的某一天),它还可以用在具体的时间,如:at Spring Festival, at five o’c lock.小升初英语基础知识点2:小学英语教材中出现的介词有in, on, from, of, by, about, for, under, behind, after, before, with, near, off, at, to, around, nearby 等。
小升初英语基础知识点3:一般过去时一般过去时表示在过去的某一时间里发生的事情,我们用动词的过去式来表示。
常与yesterday, last night,just now, a moment ago 等表示过去的时间状语连用。
be 动词在一般过去时中的变化:(1)am 和is 在一般过去时中变为was。
(was not=wasn’t)(2)are 在一般过去时中变为were。
(were not=weren’t)(3)带有was 或were 的句子,其否定句、疑问句的变化和is, am, are 一样,即否定句在was 或were 后加not,一般疑问句把was 或were 提到句首。
小升初英语总复习练习题及答案
小升初英语总复习练习题及答案小升初英语总复习练习题及答案「篇一」一、单项选择1. ---What _____your mum______last night?---She was doing some housework。
A.did;doB.does;doC.was;doingD.were;doing2. The children were_____ and____in the garden yesterday afternoo n。
A.singing;dancedB.sang;dancedC.singing;dancingD.sing;dancing3. That white rabbit was_______ in a tree and it was _______。
A. sitting; smilingB. sat; smiledC. siting; smilingD. sit; smile4. He likes to play _______the guitar ______the piano。
A.not; orB.not only; but alsoC.both; orD.either; and5. Mr Green has never been to Japan, _______?A. hasn’ t heB. doesn’t heC. have theyD. has he6. This piece of music is _______popular than that old one。
A. much moreB. muchC. a littleD. many more7. Xian Xinghai is_______ the song The Yellow River。
A.proud forB. famous ofC. famous forD. famous at8. --How long have you _______the dictionary?--For two years。
2022-2023学年度小升初英语总复习-单项选择(川教版三起)
2022-2023学年度小升初英语专项总复习单项选择一、单项选择,将正确答案的标号填在括号里。
1.My favourite subject is ________.()A.physics B.black C.spring2.Did Amy ________ a film with you?()A.see B.saw C.seeing3.Thanks so much for ________ me to visit your home. ( ) A.invite B.inviting C.invited4.They are going to draw pictures ________ next week. ()A.on B.in C./5.You can ________ the No. 5 bus over there. ()A.take B.get C.by6.Sam stayed at home and _______ a model plane.()A.maked B.makes C.made7.—Have you got a knife and fork _____ chopsticks? ( )—I’ve got a knife and fork _____ chopsticks.A.and; or B.or; or C.or; and 8.Look, the boys ________ football in the playground.()A.are playing B.played C.play9.In the photo, the sun is _____ and the wind is _____.()A.shine; blow B.shining; blow C.shining; blowing10.Jane had a cold yesterday. She stayed at home and _____ all day. ( )A.swam B.slept C.laughed 11.—How _________ your holiday?()—It was not bad.A.was B.were C.is12.—Listen! Mike_______ in his room.()—Yeah, he is.A.sings B.singing C.is singing 13.Mike likes ______ in spring. ( )A.flies a kite B.flying a kite C.fly a kite 14.—What does Tom often do at home? ( )—He often ______ his mother do housework.A.helps B.helped C.helping15.It is _______ lower and lower.()A.doing B.having C.getting16.He ______ a big garden behind my house. ______ many flowers in it. ( )A.has; There is B.have; There are C.has; There are 17.What did you do ________ your holidays?()A.in B.On C.during18.Who is ______, Sarah or Lisa? ( )A.heavy B.heavier C.more heavy19.I went to the hospital because a dog my leg.()A.bite B.bit C.bites20.What can we see in the sky? ( )A.cloud B.apple C.fish21.If you like sports, you can be a ________.( )A.secretary B.scientist C.coach22.Tom doesn't like beef _________ chicken.( )A.or B.and C.but23.Harbin is in the ________ of China.()A.west B.center C.north24.Boys enjoy ______ basketball after school. ( )A.plays B.played C.playing 25.We are talking about our plans ______ our holiday.()A.for B.to C.of26.There are many __________ in the classroom.()A.chair B.desks C.milk27.My birthday is ________ September 20th. It’s ________ autumn.()A.on; in B.in; in C.in; on28.It is often _________ in Harbin in winter.( )A.snows B.snowy C.showing 29.You can get there ______ the No. 6 bus.( )A.by B.in C.takes 30.That apple is _________ than this one.()A.big B.bigger C.small31.—______ are you going tomorrow?( )—We are going to the restaurant.A.How B.When C.Where 32.Ben and Hans are twins. They look the same. _____ they have different habits and interests. ( )A.And B.But C.Then33._____ tall are you?()A.Who B.What C.How34.I am going to the zoo _______. ( )A.yesterday B.tomorrow C.often35.We’re going to the ______ to buy some fruit and food. ( ) A.supermarket B.hospital C.cinema36.______, you should eat a lot of vegetables and fruit. ( ) A.Keep healthy B.To keep healthy C.To keep health 37.Mike feels cold. He should ______ warm clothes.( )A.wear B.wears C.wearing 38.Linda often ____________ a walk after dinner. ( ) A.takes B.have C.plays39.Did John _____ football yesterday?()A.play B.played C.plays40.How many ________ are there under the tree? ( )A.man B.women C.woman41.—_______ will you go shopping tomorrow?()—At about 9 o'clock.A.Where B.Who C.When42.Lucy is older than me, so I’m _____ than her.()A.smaller B.heavier C.younger43.I went fishing _______.()A.tomorrow B.next weekend C.last weekend44.—Does she _________ any pencils? ( )—Yes, she _________ three pencils.A.have; has B.have; have C.has; have45.Jim is 40 kilograms. I’m 50 kilograms. So I’m _____ than Jim.()A.thinner B.older C.heavier46.In the past 20 years, he _____ on the farm. ( )A.worked B.working C.works47.My Chinese teacher is Mr Liu. He ______ very well.()A.teacher B.teaching C.teaches48.We are very _____ English.()A.interesting B.interested in C.interested 49.—What did you do there? ( )—I ______ a bike.A.ride B.rode C.rided50.We usually eat ______ on Mid-Autumn Day.( )A.zongzi B.mooncakes C.dumplings 51.Lingling often ________ a kite in the park. ( )A.fly B.flies C.flying D.to fly 52.Did you do _____ last night?()A.something else B.else anything C.anything else53.Mary and I went to the zoo __________.()A.yesterday B.tomorrow C.tonight 54.My parents _______ busy last week.()A.were B.is C.was55.Which sentence below is in a rising tone (升调)?( ) A.What can you see?B.Can you see it?C.Let's go!56.—________ do you eat donuts? ( )—Twice a day.A.How B.How much C.How often 57.We often ______ trees on March 12th. ( )A.did B.plant C.speak58.—_______ do you come to work? ( )—On foot.A.Where B.What C.How59.She’s doing homework, but her brother _____ the flute. ( ) A.starts to play B.start to plays C.starts to plays 60.Sarah likes to play ______ pipa in the morning and play ______ basketball in the afternoon. ( )A.the; the B./; the C.the; /61.You are ill. You should ______. ( )A.see a doctor B.drink cold water C.eat ice cream 62.Can I have ______ water, please?()A.some B.a C.an63.Both of us did sports yesterday. I _______ a bike and she _______ swimming.()A.rode; went B.went; went C.ride; goes 64.I’m ______ to visit Beijing next week. ( )A.go B.went C.going65.There isn’t _________ coffee in the cup.()A.some B.much C.many66.—What will be the weather like tomorrow in Changsha? ( )—It will be sunny and ______.A.wind B.cool C.snow D.heavy 67.—How do you know that?( )—I ______ on the Internet.A.looked for it B.looked at it C.looked it up 68.Mary ________ at home and ________ a book yesterday afternoon.()A.stays; reads B.stayed; read C.stayed;readed69.I like playing ______ violin, but my brother likes playing ______ volleyball. ( )A.the, the B./, the C.the, / 70.People ______ the south of China have rice cake. ( )A.in B.on C.of71.Let’s go to the library on ______.( )A.car B.taxi C.foot72.We’re going to leave our primary school soon and _______ middle school this September. I’m excited, and also sad. ( ) A.study B.start C.finish73.The hospital is far _________ our school. ( )A.to B.about C.from74.—I usually go to school _____.( )—That’s good exercise.A.by a bike B.by bus C.on foot75.______ shoes are bigger, Mike’s or Zhang Peng’s? ( ) A.Whose B.What C.Who’s76.You didn’t like winter before, how ________ now?( ) A.and B.about C.with77.______ you like this ball ______ that ball?( )A.Do; and B.Do; or C.Are; or 78.—______, where is the supermarket?( )—It’s over there.A.Hello B.Excuse me C.Sorry79.My little sister _____ an ice cream yesterday.()A.eat B.eating C.ate80.The boy often ________ shorts to play ping-pong. ( ) A.wears B.hears C.tells81.—What do you want to be?()—I want to be a _________.A.cook B.astronaut C.artist82.I often _____ a bus to school, but sometimes _______ foot. ( ) A.take; on B.on; by C.by; on83.Look! The girls ______ on the playground.()A.dancing B.are dancing C.dance84.I _______ some chocolate _______ the shop yesterday evening. ( )A.bought; to B.bought; from C.bought; about 85.—When is Christmas Eve? ( )—________A.It's on 31st October.B.It's on 25th December.C.It's on 24th December.86.John ________ kites in the park last night. He often ________ kites at weekends.()A.flying; flies B.flew; flies C.fly; flew 87.—How __________ your weekend?()—It was great.A.is B.was C.were88.On Mid-Autumn Day, people in China usually ______. ( ) A.eat mooncakes B.eat zongzi C.eat pizza89.On Mid-Autumn Day, people in China usually ______.()A.eat mooncakes B.eat zongzi C.eat pizza90.Why are you ______?()A.laugh B.laughing C.laughed 91.—How much ______ the sunglasses? ( )—They’re 28 yuan.A.is B.do C.are92.It’s a funny book. There are stories and pictures in it. It’s a ______. ( )A.word book B.postcard C.comic book 93.My little sister could ________.()A.writing B.write C.writes94.Mike likes ________. He is good ________ football. ( ) A.sport; at B.sports; at C.sports; to 95.Jenny usually ______ his mother at home. ( )A.help B.helps C.helping 96.She ______ books last night.()A.reads B.readed C.read97.The second class is ______.()A.begin B.began C.beginning 98.You’ll find the Grand Canyon in ________.()A.the UK B.the US C.Australia 99.—_________ are the pants? ( )—Thirty yuan.A.How many B.How much C.How long 100.I’m tired. I want to ______. ( )A.go to bed B.play football C.wash my clothes(参考答案)一、单项选择,将正确答案的标号填在括号里。
小升初英语总复习资料大全
小升初英语总复习——词汇句型语法词汇篇三年级到六年级词汇六年级英语总复习-词语归类一、写出完全形式。
1. w ho' s w h o i s2. sh e's she i s3. h e's he i s4. w hat' s w hati s5.w her e’s w her e i s6. w e'r e w e ar e7. yo u'r e yo u ar e8. t hat 's that i s9.I'm I am 10. i sn 't i s not 11. ar en 't ar e not 12. they'r et h e y ar e13.don't do not 14.let's let us 15. can ’c t an not 16. it's it is17. I ’vIe have 18. I ’dI would 19. hasn ’h tas not二、写出下列单词的复数形式。
1. b u s buses2. b o x b o x es3. gl ass g l asses4. cl ass cl ass es5. w a t c h w at c h e s6. m a n g o m a n g o e s7. f i r ef l y f i r ef l i es8. sheepsheep9. p e o p l e p e o p l e 10. m an m en 11. w o m an w o m en 12. a p p l e ap p l es13. f am i l y f am i l i es 14. l i b r ar y l i br ar i es 15. baby babi es 16.b o y boy s17.toy toys 18.child children 19.foot feet 20.strawberry strawberries21.horse horse 22.policeman policemen 23.dress dresses 24. fish fish25.tooth teeth 26.country countries 27. foot feet 28.dragonfly dragonflies29.me us 30.building buildings 31. cloth clothes 32. this these33. that those 34.circle circles 35.story stories三、反义词或对应词。
2022-2023学年度小升初英语总复习-任务型阅读(牛津沪教版)
2022-2023学年度小升初英语专项总复习任务型阅读一、任务型阅读Do you like running? Do you know FUN RUN (夜跑)? Today in China, young people have friends on QQ or WeChat, and then they get together to run in the evening. FUN RUN is good for you. First, running can help you to be healthy. Second, it’s easy and cheap to run. You only need to wear a pair of sports shoes. And in the evening, you can run in a park, in a school or just on a street. Many people are very busy every day, so they don't have free time to do sports in the day. In the evening, they have much time to run. Remember that: Don’t run alone(独自).1.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) In China, young people have friends on QQ or WeChat.()(2) Running can help us to be healthy.()(3) It’s easy but expensive for people to run.()(4) We can’t run in the park in the evening.()(5) Many people have free time to do sports in the day.()2.根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
小升初英语词汇专项复习
小升初英语词汇专项复习一、动词词组1. get up:起床2. wake up:醒来3. have breakfast/lunch/dinner:吃早餐/午餐/晚餐4. go to school:去学校5. go home:回家6. go to bed:上床睡觉7. do homework:做作业8. watch TV:看电视9. listen to music:听音乐10. play sports/games:做运动/玩游戏二、常用名词1. school:学校2. teacher:老师3. student:学生4. book:书5. pen:笔6. pencil:铅笔7. bag:书包8. desk:桌子9. chair:椅子10. blackboard:黑板三、常用形容词1. good:好的2. bad:坏的3. happy:快乐的4. sad:伤心的5. big:大的6. small:小的7. tall:高的8. short:矮的9. long:长的10. short:短的四、常用副词1. well:好地2. badly:糟糕地3. happily:快乐地4. sadly:伤心地5. quickly:快速地6. slowly:慢慢地7. loudly:大声地8. softly:轻声地9. often:经常地10. never:从未五、数字1. one:一2. two:二3. three:三4. four:四5. five:五6. six:六7. seven:七8. eight:八9. nine:九10. ten:十以上是小升初英语常用词汇的复习,希望能够对你的英语学习有所帮助!。
小升初总复习英语知识要点【打印版】
小升初总复习英语知识要点-、小学英语字母部分基础知识小结1.元音字母:a e i o u2字母须大写的几种情况。
(1)句子开头的字母须大写。
如:What's your name? My name is Jim.(2)句子中直接引语的开头字母须大写。
如:Sam says " Touch your nose" .(3)位千人名姓氏之前,表示亲属关系的词,其开头的字母须大写。
如:Uncle Sam, Aunt Polly.当谈到父母father(dad)或mother(mum)前不必用my或your修饰时,如:Hi, Mum! Hi, Dad!(4)表示国名和语言的词,其开头的字母须大写。
如:Chinese English Canadian America(5)位于姓名前的称呼、职称的首字母须大写。
如:Dr. Li Miss Wang ML Zhang(6)信中称呼的开头字母须大写,信尾表示敬意的客套用语的开头字母须大写。
如:Dear Mum Love Lucy(7)人名、地名、国名、重要建筑物等常用名词的首字母须大写。
如:Alice Beijing China the Great Wall(8)一周七日的名称、月份名称、节日名称等,其开头的字母须大写。
如:Mond ay May Teachers'Day(9)表示“我”的字母"I"永远大写。
如:I am Tony. Mru-y and I are friends.(10)特指的学校、政府、党派、委员会或涉及具体人名的称呼或职位,其首字母大写。
如:Wisdom Middle School Young Pioneer Grandma Zhang(11)某些特殊词汇、缩略词、标志语、特殊用语等,首字母大写或全大写。
如:I'm OK. Merry Christmas!(12)诗的每一行首字母要大写。
2023年小升初英语总复习:词汇分类及答案解析
2023年小升初英语总复习《词汇分类》一.选择题(共20小题)
1.(2022春•黄冈期中)选出不同类的一项。
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A.hamburger B.cola C.hot dog 2.选出不同类的一项。
()
A.September B.Science C.History 3.选出不同类的一项。
()
A.dollar B.cent C.doctor 4.(2020秋•通道县期中)选出不同类的一项.()
A.rain B.snow C.sunny 5.(2020春•蓬溪县期中)选出不同类的选项。
()
A.sun B.cloudy C.windy D.cold 6.选出不同类的单词()
A.falling B.down C.flying 7.选出不同类的一项.()
A.shouting B.nothing C.everything 8.选择不同类的单词()
A.special B.camera C.great 9.(2020秋•太康县期末)选出每组单词中与其他不同类的一项.()A.thousand B.kilometer C.million 10.选出不同类的一项()
A.hour B.October C.June 11.选出单词中的不同类的一项。
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A.flute B.piano C.baseball 12.选出不同类的一项。
()
A.miss B.message C.happiness 13.选不同类的一项.()
A.sometimes B.clean C.always 14.选出不同类的一项。
()
第1页(共9页)。
小升初英语复习资料
小升初英语复习资料-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1小学英语总复习资料一:学生易错词汇1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用 am , you 用 are.3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物.单数用has , 复数用have. I ,you 用 have .4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物,某人.单数用there is , 复数用there are.5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why(为什么)when(什么时候)which(哪一个)how old (多大) how many (多少)how much(多少钱)二:形容词比较级详解当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级.比较级的句子结构通常是:什么 + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than(比)+ 什么 ,如:I'm taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重.)An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大.)形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:①一般的直接在词尾加er ,如 tall - taller , strong - stronger ,②以e结尾的,直接加r ,如 fine – finer ,③以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier④双写最后的字母再加er,如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter☆注意☆比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西.典型错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长.)比较的两者是我的头发,你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性.应该改为:My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.比较级专项练习:一,从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子 heavy tall long big(1) How is the Yellow River(2) How is Mr Green He's 175cm.(3) How are your feet I wear size 18.(4)How is the fish It's 2kg.三:动词过去式详解动词的过去式的构成规则有:A,规则动词①一般直接在动词的后面加ed:如 worked , learned , cleaned , visited②以e结尾的动词直接加d:如 lived , danced , used③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如 study –studied carry – carried worry – worried (注意play,stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类)④双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如 stoppedB,不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing – sang , eat – ate , see – saw , have – had , do – did , go - went , take - took , buy - bought , get - got , read - read ,fly - flew , am/is - was ,are - were , say - said , leave - left , swim - swam , tell - told , draw - drew , come - came , lose - lost , find - found , drink - drank , hurt - hurt , feel - felt四:动词现在分词详解动词的ing形式的构成规则:①一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating②以e 结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing ,如having , writing③双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有:running , swimming , sitting , getting 五:人称代词与物主代词一、人称代词二、物主代词六:句型专项归类1.肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:I'm a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.2,否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:I'm not a student. She is not (isn't) a doctor.He does not (doesn't) work in a hospital. There are not (aren't) four fans in our classroom.He will not (won't) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn't) watch TV yesterday evening. ☆注意☆小结:否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词 "not".有动词be 的句子则"not"加在be后面,可缩写成"isn't,aren't",但am not 一般都分开写.没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上"not",你也可以把它们缩写在一起如"don't , doesn't , didn't ).这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择,其中"does"只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而"did"只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用"did" .3,一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用"yes",或"no"来回答.如:Are you a student Yes, I am / No, I'm not.Is she a doctor Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.Does he work in a hospital Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.Are there four fans in our classroom Yes, there are. / No, there aren't.Are you going to buy a comic book tonight Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren't.)Will he eat lunch at 12:00 Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won't).Are they swimming Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.Did you watch TV yesterday evening Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.☆注意☆小结:一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,①把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择,其中"does"只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而"did"只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用"did" .一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的.4,特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how 等)开头引导的句子.此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用"yes ,no"来回答.如: What is this It's a computer.What does he do He's a doctor.Where are you going I'm going to Beijing.Who played football with you yesterday afternoon Mike.Which season do you like best Summer.When do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30.Whose skirt is this It's Amy's.Why do you like spring best Because I can plant trees.How are you I'm fine. / I'm happy.How did you go to Xinjiang I went to Xinjiang by train.☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如: how many(多少(数量)), how much(多少(钱)), how tall(多高), how long(多长), how big(多大), how heavy(多重)例句:How many pencils do you have I have three pencils.How many girls can you see I can see four girls.How many desks are there in your classroom There are 51.☆小结:how many 用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配,How many + 名词复数 + do you have 你有多少……How many + 名词复数 + can you see 你能看见多少……How many + 名词复数+ are there… 有多少……七:完全,缩略形式:I'm=I am he's=he is she's=she is they're=they are you're=you are there's=there is they're=they are can't=can not don't=do not doesn't=does not isn't=is notaren't=are not let's=let us won't=will not I'll=I will wasn't=was not总结:通常情况下,'m即am,'s即is(但 let's=let us), 're即are ,n't即not (但can't=can not)八:小学英语词汇不完全归类表学习用品:(school things):pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子 book书bag包 comic book漫画书 post card明信片 newspaper报纸schoolbag书包 eraser橡皮 crayon蜡笔 sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书 notebook笔记本 Chinese book语文书English book英语书 math book数学书 magazine杂志dictionary词典人体(body):foot脚 head头 face脸 hair头发 nose鼻子 mouth嘴eye眼睛 ear耳朵 arm手臂 hand手 finger手指leg腿 tail尾巴颜色(colours):red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green绿 white白 black黑pink粉红 purple紫 orange橙 brown棕动物(animals):cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭 rabbit兔 horse马elephant大象 ant蚂蚁 fish鱼 bird鸟 eagle鹰beaver海狸 snake蛇 mouse老鼠 squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠 monkey猴 panda熊猫 bear熊 lion狮子tiger老虎 fox狐狸 zebra斑马 deer鹿 giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅 hen母鸡 turkey火鸡 lamb小羊 sheep绵羊goat山羊 cow奶牛 donkey驴 squid鱿鱼 lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼 seal海豹 sperm whale 抹香鲸 killer whale虎鲸人物(people):friend朋友 boy男孩 girl女孩 mother母亲 father父亲sister姐妹 brother兄弟 uncle叔叔;舅舅 man男人woman女人 Mr.先生 Miss小姐 lady女士;小姐 mom妈妈dad爸爸 parents父母 grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother(外)祖母 grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父aunt姑姑 cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹 son儿子 daughter女儿baby婴儿 kid小孩 classmate同学 queen女王 visitor参观者neighbour邻居 principal校长 university student大学生 pen pal笔友tourist旅行者 people人物 robot机器人职业(jobs):teacher教师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机farmer农民 singer歌唱家 writer作家 actor男演员 actress女演员artist画家 TV reporter电视台记者 engineer工程师accountant会计 policeman(男)警察 salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工 baseball player棒球运动员 assistant售货员police警察食品,饮料(food & drink):rice米饭 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水 egg蛋fish鱼 tofu豆腐 cake蛋糕 hot dog热狗 hamburger汉堡包French fries炸薯条 cookie曲奇 biscuit饼干 jam果酱noodles面条 meat肉 chicken鸡肉 pork猪肉 mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜 salad沙拉 soup汤 ice冰 ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐 juice果汁 tea茶 coffee咖啡 breakfast早餐lunch午餐 dinner/supper晚餐 meal一餐水果,蔬菜(fruit & vegetables):apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange橙 watermelon西瓜grape葡萄 eggplant茄子 green beans 青豆 tomato西红柿potato土豆 peach桃 strawberry草莓 cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱 carrot胡萝卜 cabbage卷心菜衣服(clothes):jacket夹克衫 shirt衬衫 T-shirt丅恤衫 skirt短裙子 dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤 pants长裤 socks袜子 shoes鞋子 sweater毛衣coat上衣 raincoat雨衣 shorts短裤 sneakers网球鞋 slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋 boots靴子 hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽 sunglasses太阳镜 tie领带 scarf围巾 gloves手套trousers裤子 cloth布交通工具(vehicles):bike自行车 bus公共汽车 train火车 boat小船 ship轮船yacht快艇 car小汽车 taxi出租车 jeep吉普车van小货车;面包车 plane/airplane飞机 subway/underground地铁motor cycle摩托车杂物(other things):window窗户 door门 desk课桌 chair椅子 bed床computer计算机 board写字板 fan风扇 light灯teacher's desk讲台 picture图画;照片 wall墙壁 floor地板curtain窗帘 trash bin垃圾箱 closet壁橱 mirror镜子end table床头柜 football/soccer足球 present礼物 walkman随身听lamp台灯 phone电话 sofa沙发 shelf书架 fridge冰箱table桌子 TV电视 air-conditioner空调 key钥匙 lock锁photo照片 chart图表 plate盘子 knife刀 fork叉 spoon勺子chopsticks筷子 pot锅 gift礼物 toy玩具 doll洋娃娃 ball球balloon气球 kite风筝 jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏 box盒子 umbrella伞zipper拉链 violin小提琴 yo-yo溜溜球 nest鸟窝 hole洞 tube管子toothbrush牙刷 menu菜单 e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件 traffic light交通灯 money钱 medicine药地点(locations):home家 room房间 bedroom卧室 bathroom卫生间living room起居室 kitchen厨房 classroom教室 school学校park公园 library图书馆 post office邮局 police office警察局hospital医院 cinema电影院 bookstore书店 farm农场zoo动物园 garden花园 study书房 playground操场canteen食堂 teacher's office教师办公室 library图书馆gym体育馆 washroom卫生间 art room绘画教室computer room计算机教室 music room音乐教室 TV room电视机房flat公寓 company公司 factory工厂 fruit stand水果摊pet shop宠物商店 nature park自然公园 theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆 the Great Wall长城 supermarket超市bank银行 country国家 village乡村 city城市 hometown家乡bus stop公交车站课程(classes):sports体育运动 science科学 Moral Education思想品德课 Social Studies社会课 Chinese语文 math数学 PE体育课English英语课国家,城市(countries & cities):China/PRC中国 America/USA美国 UK联合王国 England英国 Canada/CAN加拿大 Australia澳大利亚 New York纽约London伦敦 Sydney悉尼 Moscow莫斯科 Cairo开罗气象(weather):cold寒冷的 warm温暖的 cool凉爽的 snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的 hot炎热的 rainy下雨的 windy有风的cloudy多云的 weather report天气预报景物(nature):river河流 lake湖泊 stream河;溪 forest森林 path小道road公路 house房子 bridge桥 building建筑物 rain雨cloud云 sun太阳 mountain山 sky天空 rainbow彩虹wind风 air空气 moon月亮植物(plants):flower花 grass草 tree树 seed种子 sprout苗 plant植物rose玫瑰 leaf叶子星期(week):Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六Sunday星期天 weekend周末月份(months):Jan. (January)一月 Feb.(February)二月 Mar.(March)三月April四月 May五月 June六月 July七月Aug.(August)八月 Sept.(September)九月 Oct.(October)十月 Nov.(November)十一月 Dec.(December)十二月季节(seasons):spring春 summer夏 fall/autumn秋 winter冬方位(directions):south南 north北 east东 west西 left 左边 right右边患病(illness):have a fever发烧 have a cold感冒 have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼 have a sore throat喉咙疼 hurt疼痛数词(numbers):one一 two二 three三 four四 five五 six六 seven七eight八 nine九 ten十 eleven十一 twelve十二 thirteen十三fourteen十四 fifteen十五 sixteen十六 seventeen十七eighteen十八 nineteen十九 twenty二十 thirty三十forty四十 fifty五十 sixty六十 seventy七十 eighty八十ninety九十 forty-two四十二 hundred百one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一 second第二 third第三 fourth第四 fifth第五eighth第八 ninth第九 twelfth第十二 twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十 fortieth第四十 fiftieth第五十 sixtieth 第六十seventieth第七十 eightieth第八十 ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六形容词(adj.):big大的 small小的 long长的 tall高的 short短的;矮的young年轻的 old旧的;老的 strong健壮的 thin瘦的active积极活跃的 quiet安静的 nice好看的 kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的 smart聪明的 funny滑稽可笑的 tasty好吃的sweet甜的 salty咸的 sour酸的 fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的 clean干净的 tired疲劳的 excited兴奋的angry生气的 happy高兴的 bored无聊的 sad忧愁的 taller更高的shorter更矮的 stronger更强壮的 older年龄更大的younger更年轻的 bigger更大的 heavier更重的 longer更长的 thinner更瘦的smaller更小的 good好的 fine好的 great很好的heavy 重的 new新的 fat胖的 happy快乐的 right对的hungry饥饿的 cute逗人喜爱的 little小的 lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的 colourful色彩鲜艳的 pretty漂亮的 cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的 juicy多汁的 tender嫩的 healthy健康的ill有病的 helpful有帮助的 high高的 easy简单的 proud骄傲的sick有病的 better更好的 higher更高的介词(prep.):in在……里 on在……上;在……时候under在……下面 near在……的旁边 behind在……后边next to与……相邻 over在……上面 in front of在……前面代词(pron.):I我 we我们 you你;你们 he他 she她 it它they他(她,它)们 my我的 our 我们的 your你的;你们的his他的 her她的动词(v.):play(.ed)玩;踢 swim(swam)游泳 skate滑冰 fly(flew)飞jump跳 walk走 run(ran)跑 climb爬 fight(fought)打架swing(swung)荡 eat(ate)吃 sleep(slept)睡觉 like像,喜欢have(had)有;吃 turn转弯 buy(bought)买 take(took)买;带live居住 teach(taught)教 go(went)去 study(studied)学习 learn学习 sing(sang)唱歌 dance跳舞 row划 do(did)做do homework做作业 do housework做家务 watch TV看电视read(read) books读书 cook the meals做饭 water the flowers浇花 sweep(swept) the floor扫地 clean the bedroom打扫卧室make(made) the bed铺床 set(set) the table摆饭桌wash the clothes洗衣服 do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机 do morning exercises晨练;做广播操eat breakfast吃早饭 eat dinner吃晚饭 go to school上学have English class上英语课 play sports进行体育运动get(got)up起床 climb mountains爬山 go shopping买东西play the piano弹钢琴 visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母go hiking去远足 fly kites放风筝 make a snowman堆雪人plant trees种树 draw(drew) pictures画画 cook dinner做饭read a book看书 answer the phone接电话 listen to music听音乐clean the room打扫房间 write(wrote) a letter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件 drink(drank) water喝水 take pictures照相watch insects观察昆虫 pick up leaves采摘树叶 do an experiment做实验 catch butterflies捉蝴蝶 count insects数昆虫 collect insects收集昆虫collect leaves收集树叶 write a report写报告 play chess下棋have a picnic举行野餐 get to到达 ride(rode) a bike骑自行车play the violin拉小提琴 make kites制作风筝 collect stamps集邮meet(met)见面 welcome欢迎 thank谢谢 love爱 work工作drink(drank)喝 taste尝 smell闻 feed(fed)喂养 shear剪 milk挤奶 look看guess猜 help帮助 pass传递 show展示 use使用clean打扫 open打开 close关上 put放 paint绘画 tell(told)告诉kick踢 bounce 反弹 ride(rode)骑 stop(stopped)停 wait等find(found)寻找到 drive(drove)驾驶 fold折 send(sent)寄 wash洗shine照耀 become变成 feel(felt)感觉到 think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见 fall(fell)落下 leave(left)离开 wake(woke) up醒来put on穿上 take off脱掉 hang up挂起 wear(wore)穿 go home回家go to bed上床睡觉 play computer games玩电脑游戏play chess下棋 empty the trash倒垃圾 put away the clothes收拾衣服get off下车 take a trip去旅行 read a magazine读杂志go to the cinema去看电影 go straight向前直走。
小升初 苏教版英语总复习
小升初苏教版英语总复习一、词汇复习词汇是英语学习的基础,苏教版小学英语教材中的词汇量较大。
在复习词汇时,可以采用以下方法:1、分类记忆将词汇按照词性(名词、动词、形容词、副词等)、主题(动物、水果、颜色、家庭成员等)进行分类,这样有助于系统地记忆和理解。
2、联想记忆通过联想词汇的发音、拼写、词义等特点,与已知的词汇或生活中的事物建立联系,加深记忆。
3、制作单词卡片将单词写在卡片上,一面写单词,另一面写释义和例句。
可以随时随地拿出来复习,还可以和同学互相抽测。
4、运用词汇在复习词汇的过程中,要注重运用。
可以通过造句、写作、口语表达等方式,将所学词汇运用到实际语境中,提高对词汇的掌握程度。
二、语法复习苏教版小学英语涉及的语法知识虽然相对简单,但却是基础中的基础。
1、一般现在时这是最基本的时态,要掌握其构成(主语+动词原形/第三人称单数形式)和用法(表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态)。
2、现在进行时理解其构成(be +动词的现在分词)和用法(表示正在进行的动作),注意动词现在分词的变化规则。
3、一般过去时掌握过去时的构成(主语+动词过去式)和用法(表示过去发生的动作),以及常见动词过去式的变化规则。
4、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级要清楚比较级和最高级的构成规则和用法,能够正确地运用比较级和最高级来描述事物。
在复习语法时,要结合例句进行理解和记忆,多做相关的练习题,加强对语法知识的运用能力。
三、听力复习听力是英语学习中的重要技能,在小升初考试中也占有一定比例。
1、多听教材录音熟悉教材中的课文、对话和单词的发音,培养语感。
2、做听力练习题选择与苏教版教材难度相当的听力练习题,按照考试要求进行模拟训练,提高听力应试能力。
3、听英语歌曲、故事通过听英语歌曲和故事,增加对英语的兴趣,同时提高听力水平。
4、注重听力技巧在听力过程中,要学会抓住关键词、注意上下文的逻辑关系,提前浏览题目,做好预测。
四、阅读复习阅读是英语综合能力的体现,也是小升初考试中的重点。
2022-2023学年度小升初英语总复习-选词填空(湘少版三起)
2022-2023学年度小升初英语专项总复习选词填空一、阅读理解,选词填空,将句子补充完整。
1.The Lis have three ________ (child/children), one son and two daughters.2.—Does he ______ on the South Island?—No, he doesn’t. He ______ on a farm. (live / lives)3.Tom ________________ (does / do) his homework after dinner. 4.Beijing is ______ (bigger / big) than Shanghai.5.Sam wants _____ (visited / to visit) the West Lake.6.I’m ____ (sad / happy) you feel better now.7.Thank you for ______ me so well. (teaching/ teach)8.The children are __________ (playing / play) games on the playground now.9.I ________ (took / taked) lots of pictures about the tigers the day before yesterday.10.She is taking the children out ________ a walk. (in/ on/ for/ by) 11.“How can I get out?” the lion asked _______ (sad/sadly).“I can help you,” the mouse _______ (see/saw) the lion and said.12.I often _____ (do/ did) my homework in the evening, but yesterday evening, I _____ (watch/ watched) TV.13.I lost my schoolbag. I'm very ________ (worried / worry). 14.How are ________? What’s ________ name? (you / your) 15.Look / the girl is ______ (playing / play) with a toy.16.It _____(has/have ) got about six million people.17.What’s the matter with ___________ (he / him)?18.She's sending ____ (a / an) email to my friend.19.I want to cook some ________ (tomato soup / tomatoes soups) 20.There are two _________ (fisherman / fishermen) on the boat. 21.Listen! Amy is ______ (sing / singing) now. She ______ (sing / sings) very well.22._____ (He / She) is my brother.23.Look, Nancy is dancing. She dances ______ (good / well). 24.There _________(was / is)a football game last Friday.25.He ________ (visits / visited) the London Eye last year.26.Mary is in Canada. I want to send an email to ______ (she/her). 27.How often do they do ________ (your / their) homework?28.Tell ___________ (we / us) about the moon, please. And thank you. 29._______ (The girl’s / The girl) hobby is drawing.30.I don’t know _____ (how / why) so many people are looking at him. 31.I taught her ______ (play / to play) ping-pong.32.We _______ (have / has) five English classes from Monday to Friday. 33.I'm going to _______ (swimming / swim) in the sea.34.Boys _____ (never / always) wear dresses.35.She _________ (bought / buys) gifts yesterday.36.Are there _________ (some / any) plants in the living room? 37.How ________ (often / sometimes) do you eat fruit?38.We _____ (also / too) study Science and IT.39.________ (Do / Does) Peter go to school by bus?40.Mom, _______ (can / could) I have a mobile phone?41.In a ________ (health / healthy) diet / there is a little sweet food. 42.We must wash our hands ________ (before / after) each meal. 43.Many trees don’t have _____ (any / some) leaves in winter. 44.How _____ (does / do) your parents ____ (goes / go) to work everyday?45.Helen _________ (caught / catches) a big fish last Sunday morning. 46._____ (How / What) a sunny day!47.________ (Have / has) you got a book about the UK? 48.—What do you want to do / Mike?—I want ____ (send / to send) a postcard to my friend.49.Mike and I _____ (am/are) going, to the bookstore together. 50.There are eleven _______ (cow / sheep ) on the farm.51.My grandpa is old ,but he can run _________ (fast / slowly). 52.Does she ________ (help/helps) her family?53.She ______ (go / went) to the post office yesterday.54.The bag has got four _____ (wheel / wheels). It will be easy for you to carry.55.Let’s ______ (write / wrote) lots of emails to each other.56.Liu Yun likes _____ (swim / swimming).57.There are beautiful ______ (beach / beaches) in Shangchuan Island. 58.The chair is ________ (strong / long).59.It’s raining. Please ________ (open / close) the window. 60.Does Sarah ______ (sing / sings) every day?61.The little boy was ____ (foolish / clever). He found out the password to the door.62.Li Ming ________ (say / says) he will write to you soon.63.The supermarket is ____ (next to / in) the police station.64.I want to ______ (see / saw) a film.65.—It is going to _____ (rainy / rain) / Anna.—Yes. Let's take an umbrella.66.He's ________ (excite / excited) because he is going to play footballwith his friends.67.Have you got ______ (any / some) stamps from the US?68.— ________is your father?—He is in his office. (Where/ What) 69.—_____ (Who / Whose) dog is it?—It’s hers.70.Look at _________ (these / those) boys over there!71.Let's _____ (try / trying) our new shoes. They're nice.72.He often _______ ( takes / is going to take) the No. 26 bus to school. 73.Who is _____(pointed/pointing) at the bird?74.Sit _____, please. (in, down)75.My PE teacher is ______ (tall / taller) and strong.76.Classes are _______ (over / start) at 4:00 pm.77.She always _________(think / thinks)she can run fast. 78.Animals ______ (also / too) need water and air.79.He ________ (is / was) thin last year, but he's strong now.80.I like ______ (tomatos / tomatoes). They are healthy and delicious.(参考答案)一、阅读理解,选词填空,将句子补充完整。
小升初英语总复习
五年级下 必背单词
1.春天 2.夏天 3.秋天 4.冬天
1.第一 2.第二 3.第三 4.第四 5.第五
季节 序数词
11.十月
6.第十二
12.十二 月
7.第二十
名词性物主代词
8.第二十一
1.我的
9.第二十三
2.你(们) 的
10.第三十
3.他的
动词-ing
4.她的
1.(正在) 吃
5.他/她/ 它们的
7. 在书包下面
21.Tall and thin
8. 一位中国朋友
22.Quiet and friendly
9. 又高又壮
23.Pass me the bowl
10. 又矮又瘦
24.Pass me the knife
11. 短头发
25.Cut the vegetables
12. 棕色的鞋
e the spoon
必背单词 10.小山
11.树
12.桥 13.建筑物 14村庄;村镇
15. 房子
形容词(一)
1.新鲜的
2.健康的
3.美味的 4.辣的 5.甜的
1.跳舞 2.烹任 3.游泳 4.唱 5.画
1.在…中间 2.在…上面 3.在旁边 4.在…后面 5.紧挨着
1.三明治 2.混合沙拉 3.汉堡包 4.冰激凌 5.茶 重点短语 22.在…前面 23.水瓶 24.两者之间 25.去划船 1. look tired 2. play the piano 3. no problem 4. so many 5. lots of 6. nature park 7. very well
6.吃晚饭
6. look for
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小学生英语总复习(一)☆时态☆小学阶段一共学了四种时态,分别是:一般现在时,一般将来时,现在进行时,一般过去时。
下面我们一一进行总结。
1、一般现在时A、表示不受时限的客观存在如:He is a boy. She is a student. My mother is a nurse.This is a dog. I have a story-book.B、表示现在的习惯动作,即指现在经常发生的动作,一般现在时常用来表示现在时间里某种动作的经常性和习惯性。
它常与表示程度或频度的词连用,如:often(经常), usually(通常,一般), sometimes(有时), always(总是,一直), never(从不)如:I often go to school on foot. My father works in a school.Mike watches TV every day.I usually play computer games on the weekend.C、表示现时的状态和现在瞬间动作如:How are you? You look happy.What’s the matter with you? I have a headache.What do you have for lunch? I have some chicken.☆注意☆英语动词的现在时与原形同形。
但当主语是第三人称单数时,须在词尾加-s 或-es。
例如:I have a fish for dinner. Her mother works in a hospital.Amy often goes to school by bike. Mr. Liu teaches us English.加-es 的动词必须是以“sh , ch , o ”等字母结尾的。
如:watches , teaches , goes , washes2、一般将来时表示在将来会发生的事或动作。
它常与表示将来的时间连用,如:tomorrow , next week , next year , this morning , this afternoon , this evening 等。
☆注意☆一般将来时小学阶段主要学了两种结构:①be going to + 动词的原形/ 地点②will + 动词的原形例句:I’m going to go shopping this afternoon.She is going to Hong Kong next week.You will see many birds in the sky.3、现在进行时表示说话时正在进行的动作或现阶段一直在进行的动作。
☆注意☆它的构成是:be的现在时形式(am , is , are)加动词的ing形式。
如:What are you doing? I’m writing a letter.What are they doing? They’re swimming.Is he playing chess? Yes, he is.Look, Amy is reading an English book.☆注意☆动词的ing形式的构成规则:①一般的直接在后面加上ing ,如doing , going , working , singing , eating②以e 结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing,如having , writing③双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有:running , swimming , sitting , getting 4、一般过去时主要用来表示在特定过去时间中一次完成的动作或一度存在的状态,也可表示过去的习惯动作。
它与现在时间不发生关系,它表示的动作或状态都已成为过去,现已不复存在。
它经常与表示过去的时间连用。
如:I went to a park yesterday. I read a book last night.I watched TV yesterday evening.I went on a big trip last weekend. I failed my Chinese test.☆注意☆一般过去时主要体现在动词的形式要用过去式,动词的过去式的构成规则有:A、规则动词①一般直接在动词的后面加ed;如worked , learned , cleaned , visited②以e结尾的动词直接加d;如lived , danced , used③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如study –studied carry – carried worry – worried(play、stay除外)④双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如stoppedB、不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing – sang , eat – ate , see – saw , have – had , do – did , go –went , take –took , buy –bought , get –got , read –read , fly –flew , am/is –was , are –were , say –said , leave –left , swim –swam , tell – told , draw – drew , come – came , lose – lost , find –found , drink – drank , hurt – hurt , feel – felt☆注意☆句子的形式:1、肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:I’m a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.There are four fans in our classroom.I’m going to buy a comic book tonight. He will eat lunch at 12:00.I’m reading a book. They are swimming.I watched TV yesterday evening.2、否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:I’m not a student.She is not (isn’t) a doctor.He does not (doesn’t) work in a hospital.There are not four fans in our classroom.I’m not going to buy a comic book tonight.He will not (won’t) eat lunch at 12:00.I’m not reading a book.They are not (aren’t) swimming.I did not (didn’t) watch TV yesterday evening.☆注意☆小结:否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词“not”。
有动词be的句子则“not”加在be后面,可缩写成“isn’t,aren’t”,但am not 一般都分开写。
没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上“not”,你也可以把它们缩写在一起如“don’t , doesn’t , didn’t )。
这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择,其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而“did”只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用“did” 。
3、一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用“yes”,或“no”来回答。
如:Are you a student? Yes, I am / No, I’m not.Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.Are there four fans in our classroom? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.Are you going to buy a comic book tonight?Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.)Will he eat lunch at 12:00? Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won’t).Are you reading a book? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.Did you watch TV yesterday evening? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.☆注意☆小结:一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,①把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择,其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而“did”只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用“did” 。
一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的。
4、特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how 等)开头引导的句子。
此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用“yes 、no”来回答。
如:What is this? It’s a computer.What does he do? He’s a doctor.Where are you going? I’m going to Beijing.Who played football with you yesterday afternoon? Mike.Which season do you like best? Summer.When do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:30.Whose skirt is this? It’s Amy’s.Why do you like spring best? Because I can plant trees.How are you? I’m fine. / I’m happy.How did you go to Xinjiang? I went to Xinjiang by train.☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如:how many (多少(数量)), how much(多少(钱)), how tall(多高), how long(多长), how big (多大), how heavy(多重)例句:How many pencils do you have? I have three pencils.How many girls can you see? I can see four girls.How many desks are there in your classroom? There are 51.☆小结:how many 用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配,How many + 名词复数+ do you have? 你有多少……?How many + 名词复数+ can you see? 你能看见多少……?How many + 名词复数+ are there…?有多少……?要求听\说\读\写What’s your name?My name’s…\I’m…What’s his\her name?His\her name’s….How old are you?I’m…(1-10须用英语表示,大于10的可用阿拉伯数字)How old is he\she?He\she’s…. (1-10须用英语表示,大于10的可用阿拉伯数字)I like….(动物、食品、运动、水果等)He\She likes…. (动物、食品、运动、水果等)This is my father\mother.What’s your dad\mum?He\she’s a….Is your father\mother a farmer?Yes, he\she is.No, he\she isn’t. He\She is a….I love my mother.She’s kind.Is this\that your…?(文具用品、动物、家庭成员、水果、服装等) Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.Is this his\her…? (文具用品、动物、家庭成员、水果、服装等) Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.What’s this\that in English?It’s a\an…(文具用品、动物、家庭成员、水果、服装等)Is this\that a…?(文具用品、动物、家庭成员、水果、服装等) Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.What are these\those?They are…(文具用品、动物、家庭成员、水果、服装等复数形式) I go to school\get up at 7:00 in the morning.What’s your hobby?My hobby is….Where are you from?I’m from China.It’s hot in summer.How many….classes do you have?We have two.凡是在must, mustn’t, can, can’t, let’s, don’t, may,will后的一定要用动词的原形二、名词的复数。