QB01_FahrzeugtechnischeBaugruppen

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卡博特黑色母原版英文产品说明

BLACK POLYETHYLENE MASTERBATCH FOR COMPOUNDING, EXTRUSION ANDNON-CRITICAL FILM APPLICATIONSPLASBLAK® PE4462PLASBLAK® PE4462 is an economicalpolyethylene based black masterbatch offeringexcellent opacity and tint strength for use in a range of applications.It is designed to provide superior pigmentation in compounding, extrusion and non-critical film. It is particularly recommended in applications requiring the pigmentation of recycled material.This product is suitable for use in a wide range of plastics that come into contact with food . For more details regarding the food contact compliance in various European countries, please refer to the relevant Food Contact Statement that you can obtain through your usual Cabot representative.METHOD OF ADDITION PLASBLAK® PE4462 is designed for ease of dilution and homogeneous mixing and is therefore suitable for direct addition using automatic dosing units or by pre-blending.ADDITION RATEThe amount of masterbatch added depends on theperformance requirements of the final application. Typical addition rates vary from 2% to4% masterbatch.PLASBLAK® PE4462BLACK POLYETHYLENEMASTERBATCH FOR COMPOUNDING,EXTRUSION AND NON-CRITICAL FILMAPPLICATIONSPHYSICAL PROPERTIESPROPERTY VALUE TEST METHOD (*) Carrier PEPigment carbon blackCompatibility LDPE, LLDPE, ethylenecopolymersDensity @ 23°C1670 kg/m3CTM E023MFI 10 kg/190°C15 g/10 min CTM E005 (ISO 1133) (*) Tests are performed according to Cabot Test Methods (CTM) based on international StandardsQuoted test results should not be used for specification purposes but are typical test values intended for guidance only.PACKAGINGPLASBLAK® PE4462 is supplied in regular pellet form packed in 25 kg bags. It should be stored in a dry place. Recommended storage life: up to 1 year provided it is stored as directed.This information is provided as a convenience and for informational purposes only. No guarantee or warranty as to this information, or any product to which it relates, is given or implied. This information may contain inaccuracies, errors or omissions and CABOT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AS TO (i) SUCH INFORMATION, (ii) ANY PRODUCT OR (iii) INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY INFRINGEMENT. In no event is Cabot responsible for, and Cabot does not accept and hereby disclaims liability for, any damages whatsoever in connection with the use of or reliance on this information or any product to which it relates.HEAD OFFICECabot SCCC Interleuvenlaan 15 IB - 3001 Leuven - Belgium Tel : +32 16 39 24 00Fax : +32 16 39 24 44Cabot Plastics Belgium S.A.Rue Prevochamps 78B - 4860 Pepinster - BelgiumTel: +32 87 39 27 11Fax: +32 87 46 98 69Cabot Plastics DeutschlandTel: (0800) 182 40 86Fax: (0800) 182 40 87c/o Cabot Plastics Belgium S.A.(see address above)Cabot Plastics Hong Kong Ltd18 Dai Kwai StreetTai Po Industrial Estate / NTHong Kong SAR - PRCTel: +852 2666 2666Fax: +852 2666 0807SALES OFFICESCabot Plastics LtdGate StreetDukinfield SK16 4RU - England Tel: +44 161 934 4500Fax: +44 161 934 4501Cabot Latin America DivisionRua do Paraíso, 148 – 5th floorParaíso CEP 04103-000 São Paulo SP -BrazilTel: +55 11 21 44 64 00Fax: +55 11 32 53 00 51Tel.: (0800) 195 959 (Customer Service)Cabot Italiana S.p.AZona Industriale, 4I - 38055 Grigno (TN) - ItaliaTel: +39 0461 775 211Fax: +39 0461 765 146Cabot (China) Limited558 Shuangbai RoadShanghai, China 201108Tel: +86 21 5175 8800Fax: +86 21 6434 5532PLASBLAK®, PLASWITE®, PLASGREY®, PLASADD®, CABELEC® and CABOT® are trademarks of Cabot Corporation © Cabot Corporation, MA, U.S.A. All rights reserved. 2007。

卡莫齐工业应用产品说明书

F U N C T I O N I NG C O N D E N S A T E D R A I N S A N D F I L T E R I N G E L E M E N T SCondensate drains Filtering elementsSemi-automatic manual drain; Automatic drain;Depressurisation drain; Depressurisation drain, protected Ports: 1/8 (without drain)Different requirements of the air quality determine the use of different types of filtering elements, which retain the impurities during their working, thus clogging and reducing the amount of air in the passage. For this reason it is suggested to replace them once a year at least.The filters are used to remove impurities in the compressed air, which must then be removed from the pneumatic circuit. The filters can be equipped with different types of drainings of condensate, both automatic and manual.The correct combination and thefunctioning is reported in the table and inthe descriptions on the following pages.F U N C T I O N I NG C O ND E N S A T E D R A I N S A N D F I L T E R I N G E L E M E N T Sautomatic manual automaticdepressurizationdepressurization drain (1/8 port)element 25 µelement 5 µelement element carbonFCASP01* for Series MD the “bowl with drain” is supplied complete with the filtering elementCOMBINATION OF FILTERS / BOWL WITH DRAIN / FILTERING ELEMENTF U N C T I O N I NG C O N D E N S A T E D R A I N S A N D F I L T E R I N G E L E M E N TSSemi-automatic manual drain (Type 0 and 1)Functioning: with the operator mechanism turned clockwise, each time the pressure falls below 0.3 bar, the draining of condensate will be released; when resetting the pressure, the drain will close again. The release can also be carried out manually; when the bowl is pressurised, the operator mechanism is pushed upwards.To avoid the discharge of condensate, the operator mechanism should be turned clockwise to completely closethe drain.Automatic drain (Type 3)Functioning: the presence of liquid inside the bowlraises the float, thus opening the exhaust valve.Depressurisation drain (Type 4)Functioning: each time air is required from the inlet, a slight difference of pressure is created between the upper part and lower part of the drain that rises, thusopening the exhaust valve.F U N C T I O N I NG C O N D E NS A T ED R A I N S A N D F I L TE R I N G E L E M E N T SDepressurisation drain, protected (Type 5)Solution similar to the Type 4 but requiring a ∆P = 1 bar.Functioning: this version has a filtering element which prevents any impurities from clocking the exhaust hole.Bowl without drain (Type 8)The solution with port G1/8 is used to assemble the items to the bowl which is realized with a through hole of ø3 mm and a threaded port G1/8.Closed bowl。

DAB Substrate Buffer 化学品安全技术说明书

DAB Substrate Buffer 化学品安全技术说明书GHS product identifier :DAB Substrate Buffer化学品的推荐用途和限制用途GE001, GV800, GV823, GV825, GV900, GV925, K0620, K1492, K1494, K3467,K3468, K3954, K4065, K4071, K5007, K5204, K5207, K5361, K8000, K8002,K8023, SK001, SK005, SK006, SK050, SK110, SK310部件号:安全技术说明书根据 GB/ T 16483-2008 和 GB/ T 17519-2013GHS化学品标识:DAB稀释液推荐用途GE001 // EnVision FLEX Substrate Buffer (Dako Omnis) // HercepTest mAb pharmDx // 2 x 26 mLGV800 // EnVision FLEX Substrate Buffer (Dako Omnis) // EnVision FLEX,High pH (Dako Omnis) // 16x26 mLGV823 // EnVision FLEX Substrate Buffer (Dako Omnis) // EnVision FLEX Mini Kit, High pH (Dako Omnis) // 4x26 mLGV825 // EnVision FLEX Substrate Buffer (Dako Omnis) // EnVision FLEX DAB+ Substrate Chromogen System // 4x26 mLGV900 // EnVision FLEX Substrate Buffer (Dako Omnis) // EnVision FLEX HRP Magenta, High pH (Dako Omnis) // 3x26 mLGV925 // EnVision FLEX Substrate Buffer (Dako Omnis) // EnVision FLEX HRP Magenta Substrate Chromogen System (Dako Omnis) // 1x26 mLK0620 // DAB Substrate Buffer // GenPoint Tyramide Signal Amplification System for Biotinylated Probes // 10 mLK1492 // DAB+ Substrate Buffer // EGFR pharmDx // 1x10 mL K1494 // DAB+ Substrate Buffer // EGFR pharmDx // 10x11 mLK3467 // DAB+ Substrate Buffer // Dako Liquid DAB+ Substrate Chromogen System // 1x15 mLK3468 // DAB+ Substrate Buffer // Dako Liquid DAB+ Substrate Chromogen System // 1x110 mLK3954 // DAB+ Substrate Buffer // Dako ARK (Animal Research Kit),Peroxidase for Mouse Primary Antibodies // 1x18 mLK4065 // DAB+ Substrate Buffer // Dako EnVision+ Dual Link System-HRP (DAB+) // 1x18 mLK4071 // ER/PR pharmDx DAB+ Substrate Buffer // Dako ER/PR pharmDx Kit For the Dako Autostainer // 10x11 mLK5007 // Dako REAL Substrate Buffer // Dako REAL EnVision Detection System, Peroxidase/DAB+, Rabbit/Mouse // 1x250 mLK5204 // DAB Buffered Substrate // HercepTestTM // 1x10 mLK5207 // DAB Buffered Substrate // HercepTestfor the Dako Autostainer //15x11 mLK5361 // DAB+ Substrate Buffer // EnVision G|2 Doublestain System, Rabbit/Mouse (DAB+/Permanent Red) // 3x11 mLK8000 // EnVision FLEX Substrate Buffer // EnVision FLEX, High pH, (Link)// 12x20 mLK8002 // EnVision FLEX Substrate Buffer // EnVision FLEX+, Mouse, High pH,(Link) // 12x20 mLK8023 // EnVision FLEX Substrate Buffer // EnVision FLEX Mini Kit, High pH, (Link) // 5x20 mLSK001 // HercepTest DAB Substrate Buffer // HercepTest for Automated Link Platforms // 2x22 mLSK005 // DAB+ Substrate Buffer // PD-L1 IHC 28-8 pharmDx // 15x7.2 mL SK006 // DAB+ Substrate Buffer // PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDx // 15x7.2 mL SK050 // DAB Substrate Buffer // Her2Low // 15x7.2 mlSK110 // EnVision DuoFLEX DAB+ Substrate Buffer // EnVision DuoFLEX Doublestain System, (Link) // 2x36 mLSK310 // ER/PR pharmDx DAB+ Substrate Buffer // Dako ER/PR pharmDx Kit (Link) // 2x50 mL 参考号码: SDS342:*************(24小时)应急咨询电话（带值班时间）:供应商/ 制造商:供应商/ 制造商: Agilent Technologies, Inc.（美国安捷伦科技有限公司）住所：5301 Stevens Creek Boulevard, Santa Clara, CA, 95051, United States 联系电话：+1 800 227 9770 供应商/ 制造商: Agilent Technologies Singapore (International) Pte Ltd.（安捷伦科技新加坡（国际）私人有限公司）住所：No. 1 Yishun Avenue 7, Singapore, 768923 联系电话：(65) 6276 2622供应商/ 制造商: Agilent Technologies Denmark ApS (安捷伦科技丹麦私人有限公司)住所：Produktionsvej 42， DK-2600 Glostrup, Denmark 联系电话： +45 44859500 本安全技术说明书责任人的e-mail地址:***************有关环境保护措施，请参阅第 12 节。

PowerTech 4.5 升和 6.8 升柴油发动机基本发动机说明书

PowerTech™4.5L and6.8LDiesel Engines Base EngineFor complete service information also see:PowerTech™Diesel Engines—Mechanical Fuel Systems.......................................................CTM207PowerTech™Diesel Engines—Level 4Electronic Fuel Systems with Bosch VP44Pump.....................................................................CTM170PowerTech™Diesel Engines—Level 12Electronic Fuel Systems with Stanadyne DE10Pump.....................................................................CTM331PowerTech™Diesel Engines—Level 1Electronic Fuel Systems with Delphi/Lucas DP201Pump.........................................................CTM284PowerTech™Diesel Engines—Level 11Electronic Fuel Systems with Denso HPCR......CTM220PowerTech™Diesel Engines and PowerTech™Plus—Level 14Electronic Fuel Systems with Denso HPCR........................................................CTM320PowerTech™Diesel Engines and PowerTech™E—Level 16Electronic Fuel Systems with Denso HPCR........................................................CTM502Alternators and Starter Motors..........................CTM77OEM Engine Accessories...................................CTM67Application List....................................................CTM106819JDPS Master Tool Manual...................................TM111119COMPONENT TECHNICAL MANUAL PowerTech™4.5L and 6.8L DieselEngines—Base EngineCTM10407NOV12(ENGLISH)John Deere Power SystemsLITHO IN U.S.A.IntroductionDPSG,OUO1004,2767-19-29OCT10-1/1ForewordThis manual is written for an experienced technician.Essential tools required in performing certain service work are identified in this manual and are recommended for use.This manual (CTM104)covers only the engine base for all PowerTech™4.5L and 6.8L engines includingPowerTech™”Plus”engine model as well as PowerTech™”E”and PowerTech™”M”engine models.It is one of eight volumes on 4.5L and 6.8L engines.The following seven companion manuals cover fuel system and electronics repair,operation and diagnostics:•CTM207—Mechanical Fuel Systems•CTM170—Level 4Electronic Fuel Systems with Bosch VP44Pump•CTM331—Level 12Electronic Fuel Systems with Stanadyne DE10Pump•CTM284—Level 1Electronic Fuel Systems with Delphi/Lucas DP201Pump•CTM220—Level 11Electronic Fuel Systems with Denso High Pressure Common Rail•CTM320—Level 14Electronic Fuel Systems with Denso High Pressure Common Rail•CTM502—Level 16Electronic Fuel Systems with Denso High Pressure Common RailOther manuals will be added in the future to provide additional information on electronic fuel systems as needed.Live with safety:Read the safety messages in the introduction of this manual and the cautionspresented throughout the text of the manual.This is the safety-alert symbol.When you see this symbol on the machine or in this manual,be alert to the potential for personal injury.Use this component technical manual in conjunction with the machine technical manual.An applicationlisting in Section 01,Group 001identifiesproduct-model/component type-model relationship.See the machine technical manual for information on component removal and installation,and gaining access to the components.Information is organized in sections and groups for the various components requiring service instruction.Section 05summarizes all applicable essential tools,service equipment and tools,other materials needed to do the job,and service parts kits.Section 06summarizes all specifications,wear tolerances,and torque values.Before beginning repair on an engine,clean the engine and mount on a repair stand.(See Section 02,Group 010.)This manual contains SI Metric units of measure followed immediately by the U.S.customary units of measure.Most hardware on these engines is metric sized.Some components of this engine may be serviced without removing the engine from the machine.Refer to the specific machine technical manual for information on components that can be serviced without removing the engine from the machine and for engine removal and installation procedures.Read each block of material completely before performing service to check for differences in procedures orspecifications.Follow only the procedures that apply to the engine model number you are working on.If only one procedure is given,that procedure applies to all the engines in the manual.CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65WARNINGDiesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of California to cause cancer,birth defects and other reproductive harm.PowerTech is a trademark of Deere &CompanyRecord of ChangesPublication and Translation DateCTM104_17DEC09Section-Group Group Title Block Title Comment01-001Engine Identification andApplication Charts Engine Application Charts Moved to Application manual(CTM106819)02-050Camshaft,Balancer Shafts andTiming Gear Train Time Camshaft and Fuel InjectionPump(Non-HPCR Engines)Add procedure for injection pumpwith lock shaft timing.04-150Observable Diagnostics and Tests Test Engine Compression Pressure Added new compression adapterJDG10824,JDG11064,JDG1106506-210Diagnostic Specifications Intake Manifold Pressure(Turbocharger Boost)Specifications Update with new applications:•J06068HCQ07•PE6068HT082/083/085•J06068HCQ04•PE4045HLV56/58/60/62/64/66•PE6068AFM75•JO6068HBM04CD03523,00001D2-19-03SEP10-1/1DPSG,OUO1004,129-19-03DEC07-1/1RG7636—UN—23NOV973/4Right Rear ViewRG7638—UN—23NOV973/4Left Rear ViewRG7639—UN—23NOV973/4Right Front ViewRG7637—UN—23NOV973/4Left Front ViewPowerTech is a trademark of Deere&CompanyOUO1080,0000238-19-03DEC07-1/1R G 11932—U N —06N O V 013/4Right Front View—Two-Valve Head EngineR G 11931—U N —06N O V 013/4Left Rear View—Two-Valve Head EngineR G 13617A —U N —18M A Y 043/4Right Front View—Four-Valve Head EngineR G 13618A —U N —18M A Y 043/4Left Rear View—Four-Valve Head EnginePowerTech is a trademark of Deere &CompanyThanks very much for your reading, Want to get more information,Please click here, Then get the complete manualNOTE:If there is no response to click on the link above, please download the PDF document first, and then click on it.Have any questions please write to me: ******************************DPSG,OUO1004,130-19-29NOV07-1/1RG7641—UN—23NOV973/4Right Front ViewRG764—UN—23NOV973/4Left Front ViewRG7643—UN—23NOV973/4Right Rear ViewRG7642—UN—23NOV973/4Left Rear ViewPowerTech is a trademark of Deere&CompanyOUO1080,0000239-19-29OCT10-1/1OUO1083,00005FC -19-29OCT10-1/1R G 11934—U N —24O C T 013/4Right Front View—Two-Valve Head Engine R G 11933—U N —24O C T 013/4Left Rear View—Two-Valve Head EnginePowerTech™6.8L Engine With Electronic Fuel System—Tier 2/Stage IIR G 12199—U N —24M A Y 026068HF475Four-Valve Engine (Level 11Electronic Fuel Systemwith Denso High Pressure Common Rail)R G 12200—U N —24M A Y 026068HF475Four-Valve EngineOUO1083,00005FC -19-29NOV07-1/1PowerTech™Plus 6.8L Engine With Electronic Fuel System—Tier 3/Stage IIIAR G 13547—U N —11N O V 046068HF485Engine Shown (Electronic Fuel System WithDenso High Pressure Common Rail)R G 13546—U N —11N O V 046068HF485ShownPowerTech is a trademark of Deere &CompanyOURGP12,00001EA -19-29NOV07-1/1PowerTech™E 4.5L Engine With Electronic Fuel Systems (HPCR Fuel System)(Two-Valve Cylinder Head)R G 14632—U N —13A P R 064045HF285EngineR G 14633—U N —13A P R 064045HF285EnginePowerTech is a trademark of Deere &CompanyOURGP12,00001EB -19-29NOV07-1/1PowerTech™E 6.8L Engine With Electronic Fuel Systems (HPCR Fuel System)(Two-Valve Cylinder Head Model)R G 14634A —U N —29N O V 076068HF285Engine (3/4Right Front View)C D 31001—U N —29N O V 076068HF285Engine (3/4Left Front View)PowerTech is a trademark of Deere &CompanyCD03523,00001B4-19-03DEC07-1/1PowerTech™M 4.5L Engine withMechanical Fuel System and 17mm InjectorsC D 31002—U N —29N O V 074045HF280Engine (3/4Left Front View)PowerTech is a trademark of Deere &CompanyContentsSection01—General InformationGroup000—SafetyGroup001—Engine Identification and ApplicationChartsGroup002—Fuels,Lubricants and CoolantsSection02—Repair and AdjustmentsGroup010—Engine RebuildGroup020—Cylinder Head and Valves(Two-ValveHead Engines)Group021—Cylinder Head and Valves(Four-ValveHead Engines)Group030—Cylinder Block,Liners,Pistons and RodsGroup040—Crankshaft,Main Bearings and FlywheelGroup050—Camshaft,Balancer Shafts and TimingGear TrainGroup060—Lubrication SystemGroup070—Cooling SystemGroup080—Air Intake and Exhaust SystemGroup090—Fuel SystemGroup100—Starting and Charging SystemsSection03—Theory of OperationGroup120—Base Engine OperationSection04—DiagnosticsGroup150—Observable Diagnostics and TestsSection05—Tools and Other MaterialsGroup170—Repair Tools and Other MaterialsGroup180—Diagnostic Service ToolsGroup190—Dealer Fabricated Service ToolsSection06—SpecificationsGroup200—Repair and General OEM SpecificationsGroup210—Diagnostic SpecificationsOriginal Instructions.All information,illustrations and specifications in thismanual are based on the latest information available at the time of publication.The right is reserved to make changes at any time without notice.COPYRIGHT©2012DEERE&COMPANYMoline,IllinoisAll rights reserved.A John Deere ILLUSTRUCTION®ManualPrevious EditionsCopyright©1996,1998,2000,2002,2004,2005,2007,2008,2009,2010ContentsSection01General Information ContentsPage Group000—SafetyWork In Ventilated Area...............................01-000-1 Recognize Safety Information.....................01-000-1 Work in Clean Area.....................................01-000-1 Dispose of Waste Properly..........................01-000-2 Avoid Harmful Asbestos Dust......................01-000-2 Handle Fuel Safely—Avoid Fires.................01-000-2 Prepare for Emergencies.............................01-000-3 Handle Starting Fluid Safely........................01-000-3 Handle Fluids Safely—AvoidFires.........................................................01-000-3 Avoid High-Pressure Fluids.........................01-000-4 Use Proper Lifting Equipment......................01-000-4 Illuminate Work Area Safely........................01-000-4 Live With Safety...........................................01-000-5 Service Machines Safely.............................01-000-5 Handle Chemical Products Safely................01-000-5 Protect Against Noise..................................01-000-6 Remove Paint Before Welding orHeating....................................................01-000-6 Stay Clear of Rotating Drivelines.................01-000-7 Service Cooling System Safely...................01-000-7 Follow Safety Instructions............................01-000-8 Use Proper Tools.........................................01-000-8 Construct Dealer-Made ToolsSafely.......................................................01-000-8 Practice Safe Maintenance..........................01-000-9 Understand Signal Words............................01-000-9 Replace Safety Signs................................01-000-10 Prevent Battery Explosions.......................01-000-10 Protect Against High PressureSpray.....................................................01-000-10 Avoid Heating Near PressurizedFluid Lines.............................................01-000-11 Wear Protective Clothing...........................01-000-11 Wait Before OpeningHigh-Pressure Fuel System...................01-000-11 Handle Agricultural ChemicalsSafely.....................................................01-000-12 Handling Batteries Safely..........................01-000-13 Install All Guards.......................................01-000-13 Avoid Hot Exhaust.....................................01-000-14 Group001—Engine Identification andApplication ChartsEngine Serial Number PlateInformation...............................................01-001-1 OEM Engine Option Code Label.................01-001-3 Information Relative to EmissionsRegulations..............................................01-001-3 Group002—Fuels,Lubricants and Coolants Diesel Fuel...................................................01-002-1 Diesel Fuel Additive Products......................01-002-1Page Biodiesel Fuel..............................................01-002-2 Minimizing the Effect of ColdWeather on Diesel Engines.....................01-002-4 Handling and Storing Diesel Fuel................01-002-5 Lubricity of Diesel Fuel................................01-002-5 Testing Diesel Fuel......................................01-002-5 Oil Information for Uncertified orTier1Engines..........................................01-002-5 Diesel Engine Oil.........................................01-002-6 Oil Information for Tier2Engines................01-002-6 Diesel Engine Oil.........................................01-002-7 Oil Information for Tier3Engines................01-002-7 Diesel Engine Oil.........................................01-002-8 Diesel Engine Break-In Oil..........................01-002-9 Oil Filters.....................................................01-002-9 Grease.......................................................01-002-10 Alternative and SyntheticLubricants..............................................01-002-10 Lubricant Storage......................................01-002-10 Mixing of Lubricants...................................01-002-11 Heavy Duty Diesel EngineCoolant..................................................01-002-11 Supplemental Coolant Additives................01-002-12 Operating in Warm TemperatureClimates.................................................01-002-12 Additional Information AboutDiesel Engine Coolants andJohn Deere LIQUID COOLANTCONDITIONER.....................................01-002-13 Diesel Engine Coolant...............................01-002-14 Testing Diesel Engine Coolant...................01-002-14 Drain Intervals for Diesel EngineCoolant..................................................01-002-15ContentsGroup 000SafetyDX,AIR -19-17FEB99-1/1DX,ALERT -19-29SEP98-1/1DX,CLEAN -19-04JUN90-1/1Work In Ventilated AreaEngine exhaust fumes can cause sickness or death.If it is necessary to run an engine in an enclosed area,remove the exhaust fumes from the area with an exhaust pipe extension.If you do not have an exhaust pipe extension,open the doors andget outside air into the area.T S 220—U N —23A U G 88Recognize Safety InformationThis is a safety-alert symbol.When you see this symbol on your machine or in this manual,be alert to the potential for personal injury.Followrecommended precautions and safe operating practices.T 81389—U N —07D E C 88Work in Clean AreaBefore starting a job:•Clean work area and machine.•Make sure you have all necessary tools to do your job.•Have the right parts on hand.•Read allinstructions thoroughly;do not attemptshortcuts.T 6642E J —U N —18O C T 88DX,DRAIN -19-03MAR93-1/1DX,DUST -19-15MAR91-1/1DX,FIRE1-19-12OCT11-1/1Dispose of Waste ProperlyImproperly disposing of waste can threaten theenvironment and ecology.Potentially harmful waste used with John Deere equipment include such items as oil,fuel,coolant,brake fluid,filters,and batteries.Use leakproof containers when draining fluids.Do not use food or beverage containers that may mislead someone into drinking from them.Do not pour waste onto the ground,down a drain,or into any water source.Air conditioning refrigerants escaping into the air can damage the Earth’s ernment regulations may require a certified air conditioning service center torecover and recycle used air conditioning refrigerants.T S 1133—U N —26N O V 90Inquire on the proper way to recycle or dispose of waste from your local environmental or recycling center,or from your John Deere dealer.Avoid Harmful Asbestos DustAvoid breathing dust that may be generated whenhandling components containing asbestos fibers.Inhaled asbestos fibers may cause lung cancer.Components in products that may contain asbestosfibers are brake pads,brake band and lining assemblies,clutch plates,and some gaskets.The asbestos used in these components is usually found in a resin or sealed in some way.Normal handling is not hazardous as long as airborne dust containing asbestos is not generated.Avoid creating dust.Never use compressed air for cleaning.Avoid brushing or grinding material containing asbestos.When servicing,wear an approved respirator.A special vacuum cleaner is recommended to clean asbestos.If not available,apply a mist of oilor water on the material containing asbestos.T S 220—U N —23A U G 88Keep bystanders away from the area.Handle Fuel Safely—Avoid FiresHandle fuel with care:it is highly flammable.Do not refuel the machine while smoking or when near open flame or sparks.Always stop engine before refueling machine.Fill fuel tank outdoors.Prevent fires by keeping machine clean of accumulated trash,grease,and debris.Always clean up spilled e only an approved fuel container for transporting flammable liquids.Never fill fuel container in pickup truck with plastic bed liner.Always place fuel container on ground beforerefueling.Touch fuel container with fuel dispenser nozzle before removing can lid.Keep fuel dispenser nozzle in contactwith fuel container inlet when filling.T S 202—U N —23A U G 88Do not store fuel container where there is an open flame,spark,or pilot light such as within a water heater or other appliance.DX,FIRE2-19-03MAR93-1/1DX,FIRE3-19-16APR92-1/1DX,FLAME -19-29SEP98-1/1Prepare for EmergenciesBe prepared if a fire starts.Keep a first aid kit and fire extinguisher handy.Keep emergency numbers for doctors,ambulance service,hospital,and fire department near your telephone.T S 291—U N —23A U G 88Handle Starting Fluid SafelyStarting fluid is highly flammable.Keep all sparks and flame away when using it.Keep starting fluid away from batteries and cables.To prevent accidental discharge when storing thepressurized can,keep the cap on the container,and store in a cool,protected location.Do not incinerateor puncture a starting fluid container.T S 1356—U N —18M A R 92Handle Fluids Safely—Avoid FiresWhen you work around fuel,do not smoke or work near heaters or other fire hazards.Store flammable fluids away from fire hazards.Do not incinerate or puncture pressurized containers.Make sure machine is clean of trash,grease,and debris.Do not store oilyrags;they can ignite and burn spontaneously.T S 227—U N —23A U G 88DX,FLUID -19-12OCT11-1/1DX,LIFT -19-04JUN90-1/1DX,LIGHT -19-04JUN90-1/1Avoid High-Pressure FluidsInspect hydraulic hoses periodically –at least once per year –for leakage,kinking,cuts,cracks,abrasion,blisters,corrosion,exposed wire braid or any other signs of wear or damage.Replace worn or damaged hose assemblies immediately with John Deere approved replacement parts.Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin causing serious injury.Avoid the hazard by relieving pressure before disconnecting hydraulic or other lines.Tighten all connections before applying pressure.Search for leaks with a piece of cardboard.Protect hands and body from high-pressure fluids.If an accident occurs,see a doctor immediately.Any fluid injected into the skin must be surgically removed within a fewhours or gangrene may result.Doctors unfamiliarX 9811—U N —23A U G 88with this type of injury should reference a knowledgeable medical source.Such information is available inEnglish from Deere &Company Medical Department in Moline,Illinois,U.S.A.,by calling 1-800-822-8262or +1309-748-5636.Use Proper Lifting EquipmentLifting heavy components incorrectly can cause severe injury or machine damage.Follow recommended procedure for removaland installation of components in the manual.T S 226—U N —23A U G 88Illuminate Work Area SafelyIlluminate your work area adequately but e a portable safety light for working inside or under the machine.Make sure the bulb is enclosed by a wire cage.The hot filament of an accidentally broken bulbcan ignite spilled fuel or oil.T S 223—U N —23A U G 88DX,LIVE -19-25SEP92-1/1DX,LOOSE -19-04JUN90-1/1DX,MSDS,NA -19-03MAR93-1/1Live With SafetyBefore returning machine to customer,make sure machine is functioning properly,especially thesafety systems.Install all guards and shields.T S 231—19—07O C T 88Service Machines SafelyTie long hair behind your head.Do not wear a necktie,scarf,loose clothing,or necklace when you work near machine tools or moving parts.If these items were to get caught,severe injury could result.Remove rings and other jewelry to preventelectrical shorts and entanglement in moving parts.T S 228—U N —23A U G 88Handle Chemical Products SafelyDirect exposure to hazardous chemicals can causeserious injury.Potentially hazardous chemicals used with John Deere equipment include such items as lubricants,coolants,paints,and adhesives.A Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)provides specific details on chemical products:physical and health hazards,safety procedures,and emergency response techniques.Check the MSDS before you start any job using ahazardous chemical.That way you will know exactly what the risks are and how to do the job safely.Then follow procedures and recommended equipment.(See your John Deere dealer for MSDS’s onchemical products used with John Deere equipment.)T S 1132—U N —26N O V 90DX,NOISE -19-03MAR93-1/1DX,PAINT -19-24JUL02-1/1Protect Against NoiseProlonged exposure to loud noise can cause impairment or loss of hearing.Wear a suitable hearing protective device such asearmuffs or earplugs to protectagainst objectionable or uncomfortable loud noises.T S 207—U N —23A U G 88Remove Paint Before Welding or HeatingAvoid potentially toxic fumes and dust.Hazardous fumes can be generated when paint is heated by welding,soldering,or using a torch.Remove paint before heating:•Remove paint a minimum of 100mm (4in.)from area to be affected by heating.If paint cannot be removed,wear an approved respirator before heating or welding.•If you sand or grind paint,avoid breathing the dust.Wear an approved respirator.•If you use solvent or paint stripper,remove stripper with soap and water before welding.Remove solvent or paint stripper containers and other flammable material from area.Allow fumes to disperse at least 15minutes before welding or heating.Do not use a chlorinated solvent inareas where welding will take place.T S 220—U N —23A U G 88Do all work in an area that is well ventilated to carry toxic fumes and dust away.Dispose of paint and solvent properly.。

卡林技术公司产品说明书

UL Recognized UL Standard 1077Component Recognition Program as Protectors,Supplementary (Guide QVNU2,File E75596)UL Standard 508Switches,Industrial Control (Guide NRNT2,File E148683)CSA CertifiedComponent Supplementary Protector under Class 3215 30,FIle 047848 0 000CSA Standard C22.2 No. 235VDE CertifiedEN60934,VDE 0642 under File No.10537Agency CertificationsNotes for T able A:1DC and 1Ø 277 Volt ratings are 1 or 2 poles breaking. 3Ø Ratings are 3 poles breaking.2 Requires branch circuit backup with a UL LISTED Type K5 or RK5 fuse rated 15A minimum and no more than 4 times full load amps not to exceed 150A for 250 Volt rating and 125A for 277and 480 Volt ratings.3 UL Recognition and CSA Certification at 480 Volts refers to 3 and 4 pole versions, used only in a 3Ø wye connected circuit or 2 pole versions connected with 2 poles breaking 1Ø and backedup with series fusing per note 2.Table A:Lists UL Recognized and CSA and VDE Certified configurations and performance capabilities as a Component Supplementary Protector.ElectricalCURRENT RA TINGCIRCUITMAX FULL LOAD WITH WITHOUT (Inc) WITH (Icn) WITHOUTCONFIGURA TIONRA TINGFREQUENCYPHASEAMPSBACKUP FUSEBACKUP FUSEBACKUP FUSEBACKUP FUSE65DC ---0.02 - 50 ---500050001500125/25050/60 1 and 30.02 - 50 ---3000 --- ---25050/60 1 and 30.02 - 505000 ---5000150027750/6010.02 - 505000 --- --- ---480 Y 50/60 1 and 30.02 - 305000---------65DC ---0.02 - 5025050/60 1 and 30.02 - 5027750/6010.02 - 50480 Y50/6030.02 - 30480 Y 50/6010.02 - 30SWITCH ONL Y UL / CSAVDED-SERIES TABLE A: COMPONENT SUPPLEMENTARY PROTECTORVOLT AGEINTERRUPTING CAPACITY (AMPS)SERIESDesigned for snap-on-back panel rail mounting on either a 35mm x 7.5mm, or a 35mm x 15mm Symmetrical Din Rail,allowing rapid and simple mounting and removal of the breaker.It features recessed, wire-ready, touch-proof, shock-resistant ter-minals, suitable for automatic screwdriver assembly, as well as "Dead Front" construction characteristics.Available with a Visi-Rocker two-color actuator, which can be specified to indicate either the ON or the TRIPPED/OFF mode,or solid color rocker or handle type actuators. All actuator types fit in the same industry standard panel cutouts.0.02 - 50 amps, up to 480 VAC or 65 VDC, 1 - 4 poles (Handle),1 - 3 poles (Rocker), with a choice of time delays.Number of PolesRocker Type: 1-3; Handle Type: 1-4 Internal Circuit Config. Switch Only and Series Trip with cur-rent or voltage trip coils.WeighApproximately 128 grams/pole (Approximately 4.57 ounces/pole)Standard Colors Housing - Black; Actuator - See Ordering Scheme.MountingMounts on a standard 35mmSymmetrical DIN Rail (35 x 7.5 or 35x 15mm per DIN EN5002).MechanicalElectricalPhysicalEndurance10,000 ON-OFF operations @ 6 per minute; with rated Current and Voltage.Trip FreeAll D-Series Circuit Breakers will trip on overload,even when actuator is forcibly held in the ON position.Trip IndicationThe operating actuator moves posi-tively to the OFF position when an overload causes the breaker to trip.Designed and tested in accordance with requirements of specifi-cation MIL-PRF-55629 & MIL-STD-202 as follows:Shock Withstands 100 Gs,6ms,sawtoothwhile carrying rated current per Method 213,Test Condition "I".Instantaneous and ultra-short curves tested @ 90% of rated current.Vibration Withstands 0.060" excursion from10-55 Hz,and 10 Gs 55-500 Hz,at rated current per Method 204C,Test Condition A. Instantaneous and ultra-short curves tested at 90% of rated current.Moisture Resistance Method 106D,i.e.,ten 24-hourcycles @ + 25°C to +65°C,80-98%RH.Salt Spray Method 101,Condition A (90-95%RH @ 5% NaCl Solution,96 hrs).Thermal Shock Method 107D,Condition A (Fivecycles @ -55°C to +25°C to +85°C to +25°C).Operating Temperature -40°C to +85°CEnvironmental020 0.0200250.0250300.0300500.050075 0.0750800.0800850.0852100.1002150.1502200.2002250.2502300.3002350.3502400.4002450.450250 0.5002550.5502600.6002650.6502700.7002750.7502800.8002850.850410 1.000512 1.250413 1.300414 1.400415 1.500517 1.750420 2.000522 2.250425 2.500527 2.750430 3.000532 3.250435 3.500436 3.600440 4.000445 4.500547 4.750450 5.000455 5.500460 6.000465 6.5004707.0005727.2504757.5004808.0004858.5004909.0004959.500610 10.00071010.50061111.00071111.50061212.00071212.50061313.00061414.000615 15.00061616.00061717.00061818.00061919.00062020.00062121.00062222.000623 23.00062424.00062525.00062626.00062727.00062828.00062929.00063030.00063232.00063535.00064040.00064545.00065050.000A06 6 DC, 5 DC A1212 DC, 10 DC A1818 DC, 15 DC A2424 DC, 20 DC A3232 DC, 25 DC A4848 DC, 40 DC A6565 DC, 55 DC J06 6 AC, 5 AC J1212 AC, 10 AC J1818 AC, 15 ACJ2424 AC, 20 AC J4848 AC, 40 AC K20120 AC, 65 AC L40240 AC, 130 AC10Agency Approval8Actuator Color8 ACTUATOR COLOR & LEGEND Actuator orVisi-Color Marking: Marking Color: Single Color Visi-Rocker Color:I-O ON-OFF Dual Rocker/Handle (Actuator Black)8White A B 1Black White Black C D 2White n/a Red F G 3White Red Green H J 4White Green Blue K L 5White Blue Y ellow M N 6Black Y ellow Gray P Q 7Black Gray OrangeRS8Black Orange10 AGENCY APPROVAL C UL Recognized & CSA Certified D VDE Certified, UL Recognized & CSA Certified9 MOUNTING/VOLTAGEMOUNTING STYLE VOLTAGE Threaded Insert 16-32 x 0.195 inches< 300C 96-32 X 0.195 inches ≥300 2ISO M3 x 5mm< 300D 9ISO M3 x 5mm ≥3007 TERMINAL1#10 Screw & Pressure Plate for Direct Wire Connection 2#10 Screw without Pressure Plate3 POLES 1One2Two 3Three4Four5 FREQUENCY & DELA Y 03DC 50/60Hz, Switch Only 105DC Instantaneous 11DC Ultra Short 12DC Short 14DC Medium 16DC Long20550/60Hz Instantaneous 2150/60Hz Ultra Short 2250/60Hz Short 2450/60Hz Medium2650/60Hz Long32DC, 50/60Hz Short 34DC, 50/60Hz Medium 36DC, 50/60Hz Long42650/60Hz Short, Hi-Inrush 44650/60Hz Medium, Hi-Inrush 46650/60Hz Long, Hi-Inrush 527DC, Short,Hi-Inrush 547DC,Medium, Hi-Inrush 567DC, Long, Hi-Inrush4 CIRCUITA0 Switch Only (No Coil) 4B0Series Trip (Current)C0Series Trip (Voltage)1 SERIES D6Current Rating4Circuit3Poles2Actuator9Mounting/Voltage7Terminal5Frequency & Delay1SeriesNotes:1 Handle breakers available up to four poles. Rocker breakers available up to three poles.2Actuator Code:A: Multi-pole units factory assembled with common handle tie.B: Handle location as viewed from front of breaker:2 pole - left pole3 pole - center pole4 pole - two handles at center poles3Multipole rocker breakers have one rocker per breaker, as viewed from the front of thepanel. Two pole - left pole. Three pole - center pole 4≤30A, select Current Rating code 630. 31-50A, select Current Rating code 650.5Voltage coil only available with delay codes 10 & 20.6Available to 50A max with circuit code BO only.7Available to 50A (UL/CSA), 30A (VDE) with circuit code BO only.8Color shown is visi and legend with remainder of rocker black.9≥300V: Three pole breaker 3Ø or 2 pole breaker 1Ø, UL/CSA limited to 30 FLA max.10VDE Approval requires Dual (I-O, ON-OFF) or I-O markings6 CURRENT RATING (AMPERES)OR VOLTAGE COIL (VOLTS, MIN. TRIP RATING)5P0LE 3P0LE 2P0LE 1SERIES TRIP (2 TERM'S.)LINELINEROCKER ACTUATOR INDICATE "ON"HANDLE ACTUATORSWITCH ONL Y (2 TERM'S.)#10-32 SCREW AND PRESSURE PLA TE PER TERMINAL"MULTI-POLE IDENTIFICATION SCHEMENotes:1All dimensions are in inches [millimeters].2T olerance ±.015 [.38] unless otherwise specified.3-POLE(DF3) 3-POLE(DC3)REMOVALASSEMBL YNotes:1All dimensions are in inches [millimeters].2T olerance ±.015 [.38] unless otherwise specified.3Dimensions apply to all variations shown. Notice that circuit breaker line and load termi-nal orientation on indicate OFF is opposite of indicate ON.4For pole orientation with horizontal legend, rotate front view clockwise 90°.Notes:1All dimensions are in inches [millimeters].2T olerance ±.010 [.25] unless otherwise specified.。

Supplier_Guide_Product_Development_V.30_Translated_EN_2015-05 (Abstract)

Supplier's guide for product developmentPart 2-core processes 20© Volkswagen, 1446, Konzern-EntwicklungssteuerungSupplier's guide for product development2.1 Procurement processA main focus of the present guide are subjects which are from the point of view of the technical development for new suppliers within the scope of the product development of the biggest meaning. An introduction to processes relevant for suppliers and applications which lie in the area of responsibility of the procurement also counts to it.2.1.1 introductionThe procurement of the Volkswagen group is split in the ranges of Procurement for production material and general procurement. The range of Procurement for production material is made up again of the Commodities displayed in illustration 11.Illustration 11: Overview of the different ranges of the procurementProcurement decisions become short in the Volkswagen group of the Corporate Sourcing Committee (: CSC) grieved. The decisions of this committee are valid about all marks away.Beside the central procurement ranges of every mark the Volkswagen group seats so-called regional shopping offices (RSO = On the regional level Sourcing of office) to open new procurement markets and to upgrade passing ones. Illustration 12 makes clear the present activities of regional procurement offices worldwide.© Volkswagen, 1446, Konzern-Entwicklungssteuerung21Procurement for production materials: parts and components forthe vehicleGeneral Procurement: resources, production of good and services for theproduction processresources, services and systemsProjectPurchasing & Buying Parts Managementmetalinteri orexteriorElectric al & Electron icsSupplier's guide for product developmentRegional offices (Ros) Lander assignmentCentral Europe Eastern EuropeNorth Africa Turkey IndiaIllustration 12: Regional procurement offices of the Volkswagen group worldwide2.1.2 Division of the procurement processesWith the choice and nomination of group suppliers two different procurement processes play a role. These are:❑ Forward Sourcingfor parts to be produced and newly to be developed. This process is used in general with developmentprojects for new vehicles or aggregates❑ Worldwide Sourcingfor the already existing parts manufactured after drawing which should be procured at the respectivemarket locally. The destination of this process is to create market transparency, to optimise thelogistics costs as well as to improve the quality of standard parts.For new ones as well as for standard parts a worldwide inquiry and assignment strategy occurs.The division of the procurement processes is displayed in illustration 13 figuratively.22© Volkswagen, 1446, Konzern-EntwicklungssteuerungSupplier's guide for product developmentIllustration 13: Division of the procurement processes2.1.3 Component procurement in the product process of developmentIn principle two different process attempts are used in the Volkswagen group with Forward Sourcing and Worldwide Sourcing for the component procurement. The temporal classification of these processes in the product life cycle makes clear illustration 14.Illustration 14: Differentiation between Forward Sourcing and Worldwide Sourcing processThe Forward Sourcing process is used with new projects and is linked up to the market launch (ME) with the so-calledpurchase part management process. This process being based on the gate principle makes sure that suppliers are able with manufacturing beginning (SOP = start of Production) to deliver the concerning extents in the respective number of pieces or quality what reduces the project risk again.© Volkswagen, 1446, Konzern-Entwicklungssteuerung23For new parts in existing models in new modelsFor existing share in existing models in new models (carry-over parts)Supplier of highperformance of unit and subsequent production ResponsibilitySupplier with lessdevelopment content as reproducer and / or second applicant for partial volume.before commercial launch After commercial launchForward Sourcing (new parts)Purchased PartsManagement- Forward SourcingGlobal Sourcing (existing components) Purchased PartsManagement-Global Sourcingsupplier information and offersupplier SelectionOf the Worldwide Sourcing process, however, is used only after the market launch of a product and isaccompanied by a suitable purchase part management process with different gates. You find closer information to the purchase part management process for Forward Sourcing and Worldwide Sourcing in chapter 2.5 "Purchase part management".Forward Sourcing processThe procurement process for suppliers in development projects encloses basically three phases displayed in illustration 15.Illustration 15: Phases of the Forward Sourcing of processPhase 1 - Supplier Self-Disclosure and offerThe Volkswagen group determines potential suppliers on the basis of themSupplier Self-Disclosure (LSA). The Volkswagen group transmits to the supplier the inquiry documents (also inquiry package called) on basis more technically, more financially, organizational as well as qualitative demands. The supplier edits these documents and as a result transmits his offer to theVolkswagen group. The suppliers who have received an inquiry must fancy in this phase, besides, with the suitable development department. Besides, the presentation should contain information todeveloping competence and available technologies. The template of pattern parts has turned out in this connection as especially helpful. The contact data of the concerning development department can be taken from the inquiry documents.24 © Volkswagen, 1446, Konzern-EntwicklungssteuerungSupplier Profile and offerSupplier selectionapproval process for Forward Sourcing -suppliers list-Registration on Group Business Platform-Supplier Self-Disclosure -preselection for inquiry -Request to supplier -range of Volkswagen-Presentation of the technical concept in the technical development-TE-Audit-process Audit -Suppliers decision -notification about nomination-kick-off event -SET-work-Purchase Parts Management-Component clearancesproduction releaseSupplier nominated and the beginning of the development process as a first supplierHit Supplier ScreeningTip: With the establishment of contact with the range of Development the supplier should take care with the respective development department proactively of the exhibition of a suitable secrecy arrangement.The arrangement itself is edited about the department of Te of service / office (departmental abbreviation / G).Phase 2 - supplier's choiceThe results of the supplier's judgment with which the abilities (Te and process audit) and capacities of a supplier are determined flow in onto the decision of the group to the nomination of component suppliers. At the end of the ability judgment the supplier receives the classification A, B or C and for a nomination atleast the classification B is necessary. Suppliers with the classification B are obliged to put up anoperation plan with improvement measures. After successful qualification a renewed audit is carried out.An overview about the contents of both audits gives illustration 16.Illustration 16: Overview about the contents of the Te and process audit in the supplier's choiceThe final procurement decisions of the Volkswagen group are based on the one hand on the entries of all partners and, on the other hand, on strategically considerations as well as on the competitiveness of the submitted offers. On this occasion, is to be mentioned that all procurement decisions are madeunanimously.Phase 3 - release process for Forward SourcingIn this phase the Volkswagen group monitors the capacity of the supplier within the respective project.For main components the process of the purchase part management is applied. Besides, are seated to so-called gates - measuring dots for the capacity classification of the supplier - and releases specific for component are monitored. The single gates are closely connected with vehicle landmarks. Developing releases can be thereby traced and it can be guaranteed, that the pattern parts for the respective one© Volkswagen, 1446, Konzern-Entwicklungssteuerung25Landmark are delivered. The purchase part management process becomes short from so-called purchase part management-teams (: KTM teams) monitored and controlled. These consist of representatives of different function ranges and are responsible for the following dots:❑ Realization of regular project talks ❑ Sequential monitoring of the supplier.Global Sourcing processThe procurement process for suppliers within the scope of the Worldwide Sourcing corresponds Extensively to that of the Forward Sourcing:Illustration 17: Phases of the Global Sourcing processPhase 1 - Supplier Self-Disclosure and offerPhase 1 corresponds to that of the Forward Sourcing process. Phase 2 - supplier's choiceThe second phase also corresponds to that of the Forward Sourcing process, howeverif begins after the nomination a process in whose course the supplier industrializes the component for manufacturing and develops as a second developer on the basis of available function and construction space default.26 © Volkswagen, 1446, Konzern-EntwicklungssteuerungSupplier Self-Disclosure and offerSupplier selection Purchased Parts Management Global Sourcing-Registration on Group Business Platform-Supplier Self-Disclosure -Preselection for inquiry -Request to supplier -Range of Volkswagen -Presentation of the technical concept in the technical development-TE-audit-process Audit -suppliers decision -Notification about nomination-kick-off event-Commitmentconversation-Purchased Parts Management -component clearances Hit Supplier ScreeningSupplier nominated and thebeginning of the industrialization process as a second supplierproduction releaseSupplier's guide for product developmentPhase 3 - release process for Global-SourcingThis phase resembles the purchase part management for the Forward Sourcing process.Nevertheless, differences arise with the definitions of the single gates as well as with the kind of the goods to be delivered or results of working (e.g., pattern and prototype). With projects within the scope of the Worldwide Sourcing of process gates Reviews - the final evaluations are attached by reaching of a gate - not to vehicle landmarks, but in between the supplier and the KTM team of agreed appointments.2.1.4 Group business platform and registration processThe Volkswagen group uses the group to business platform to communicate in every phase of a vehicle project with his suppliers. Started with the registration process about the offer delivery up to the pursuit of landmarks and pattern states - the group business platform forms the central turntable for the communication with all organisations of the Volkswagen group with her integrated applications.Illustration 18: Group business platform of the Volkswagen groupTip: On the group business platform there are for every range (e.g., procurement, quality assurance, development) special applications for suppliers. One or several should the applications called in this guide not be available to you, you must let this only about the B2B activate team.© Volkswagen, 1446, Konzern-Entwicklungssteuerung27SuppliersVolkswagen GroupGroup Business PlatformWorldwideinformation and communication hubB2B portalSupplier's guide for product developmentYou reach the B2B team at the following address:b2bteam@the contact data of the B2B of team you find in the range "Help" of herGroup business platform. Illustration 19 shows the range "Help" on the platform and offers an example of integrated applications.Illustration 19: Integrated applications to the group business platformRegistration processHow already in chapter 2.1.3 "Component procurement in the product process of development"described, new suppliers must go through a registration process in the first phase of the procurement process. The first part of the registration on the group business platform forms the so-called Supplier Self-Disclosure which become by choice of the button "Partner!" it is launched. The data transmitted within the scope of the Supplier Self-Disclosure are checked in the second step by the B2B team on correctness. If the data are correct, the B2B switches team the suppliers for the third and last step of the registration process freely. To conclude the registration, now the supplier must enter additional information on the supplier's data bank of the Volkswagen group. Finally the B2B user agreement must be accepted and be set up a Company administrator on the platform. The whole registration process is summarized into illustration 20.28© Volkswagen, 1446, Konzern-EntwicklungssteuerungB2B portalSupplier's guide for product developmentIllustration 20: Registration process for the group business platform (abstract)© Volkswagen, 1446, Konzern-Entwicklungssteuerung29Part 1: Become a partnerPart 2: Data ReviewPart 3: additional informationvisit:and click on the link "Become a Partner""Partners will" click on the link "Start Supplier Questionnaire" and they fill up the formData receive Confirmation and assignment of a registration numberReview of supplier self-assessment by the SITCreating the user record, the initial password registrar obtaining a user ID and for Initial registration in the protected area of the B2Bsupplier platformElectronic confirmation of the B2B User AgreementCreating a user profile for the Company Administratorin UMSCompany information incl. DUNS numberRegistration Numbertest successfulThe B2B AGREEMENT must Moreover, within 6 weeks in the original signed will be sent toVolkswagen.B2B portalSupplier's guide for product developmentYou find closer information to the registration process on the login page the group business platform:→Do you select "partner become"→"The registration process " and afterwards "Supplier Self-Disclosure start". On the left screen page a description of the registration process is available in the PDF format to the download.2.1.5 Supplier Self-DisclosureAs already in chapter 2.1.3 "Component procurement in the product process of development" described, new suppliers must go through a so-called Supplier Self-Disclosure in the first phase of the procurement process. The forms necessary for it - in Volkswagen also LSA forms called - are made available by the buyer responsible for component. The satisfactory form offers to Volkswagen the first overview about the product portfolio of the supplier, available technologies, present customers (e.g., animal one, animal two), the organizational structure (e.g., technical arrangements, joint-ventures) as well as about capacities and the respective capacity spectrum (e.g., quality assurance, development).Illustration 21: LSA formTip: The LSA form is to be filled very completely. Only so is made sure that inquiries are sent by the procurement to possible suppliers.Supplier's guide for product development2.1.6 Information specific for development in the inquiry packageThe destination of the first phase of the procurement process (supplier's information / offer) is to be decided it whether a supplier comes to the narrower choice. The offer delivery on the part of the supplier occurs online about the application "Online Requests (ESL)" (ESL: Electronic Supplier link) on the group business platform. Click on the following icon to access this application:Illustration 22: The application "Online-Anfragen (ESL)" to the group business platformOffers are specific for project and specific for component. The supplier must guarantee that all aspects find consideration concerning the used technology, the production procedure and the load notebook standards on offer. The procurement of the Volkswagen group can make sure by the fact that all offers are comparable. However, the supplier can make sure with the fact that no important and information possibly relevant for price is absent to the respective component.Illustration 23 shows the inquiry overview with the different inquiry kinds in the application "ESL".List of sent requestsIllustration 23: Inquiry overview in ESLInquiry kind Every component is requested separately. These inquiries (also RFQ or Request for Quotation) are also specific for vehicle and are divided into Global Sourcing inquiries and Forward Sourcing inquiries. You find closer information to both procurement processes in chapter 2.1.2 "Division of the procurement processes". In the inquiry list both inquiry kinds can be distinguished with the help of the abbreviations fa for Forward Sourcing and G for Global Sourcing.Contacts for every part are fixed by different ranges involved in the respective development project of Contact. These are also performed in every inquiry and are to be consulted with questions to the inquiry documents.Contents relevant for development of the inquiry package The inquiry packages relevant for development (compressed in the ZIP format) are marked in illustration 24 and must be considered in the offer delivered by the suppliers.3.Offer SpecificDocuments1. Volkswagen brand2. Volkswagen GroupSpecific inquiry ContactIllustration 24: Contact information of a selected inquiry package and contents relevant for developmentOf inquiry package1) Looks at documents specific for offer from the position of the product development, this package containsall essential, information on offer to be considered to the component requested in each case.The typical contents of such a package are performed in the following:❑ Component-load notebook (briefly: BT-LAH or LH) with closer information to himto respective developing standards (e.g., marginal conditions concerning the component or project,used technology, test standards and project management directives)Illustration 25: Component-load notebook❑ Reference drawingIllustration 26: Reference drawing as a basis for the offer❑ Draught responsibility arrangement (KV rate)Purpose of the so-called draught responsibility rate (briefly: KV rate) it is to fix the responsibilites of theparties by the development of components, modules and systems already early obligingly. With theKV rate it concerns a value specific for component which is agreed on basis of the draughtresponsibility arrangement by agreement. Further information about this subject is demonstrated inchapter 2.1.10 "Bases to the draught responsibility arrangement".2) Mark of Volkswagen The second package encloses demands specific for mark and objectives which must be considered on offer:❑ Procurement: Shopping conditions on the procurement of production material❑ Quality: Agreed high-class ability destination.3) Volkswagen group - research & developmentThe first and package to be downloaded by the suppliers on offer to be considered contains information to the following subjects relevant for product development:❑ Volkswagen group norm VW99000 "general demands toCapacity performance within the scope of the component development" see also chapter 2.1.9"juridical arrangements and their influence on technical drawings", chapters 2.2 "of The ProductDevelopment Process of the Volkswagen group" as well as chapters 2.3 "Approval processeswithin the Product Development Process "❑Supplier's manual for prototypesSee also chapter 2.7 "Prototype drawee processes and demands"❑Supplier's guide for product development (this document)❑Manufacturer's password for vehicle parts❑Template part curriculum vitae.2.1.7 Norm data bank of the Volkswagen groupDemands for e.g. components, (Raw) materials, testing methods as well as to the supply of data and components are described in the Volkswagen group with the help of internal norms.To this it is refered in technical drawings as well as in the component-load basting contained in the inquiry package. Illustration 27 shows such a reference.Illustration 27: Reference to covalid norms on technical drawingsIt must be guaranteed by all developing suppliers, that to the project themto in each case actual versions of the norms to be applied are available. This isSupplier's guide for product developmentin particular during the nomination process of meaning, because only is so guaranteed that the offer encloses all demands for components and check.The in each case actual versions of the suitable norms can be downloaded into several languages directly by the group business platform.The application necessary for it called "online norm texts" the group business platform is available to you in the range "information" under the menu dot "Tools". By clicking the following icon you reach directly to the application:In the application "online norm texts (ONNO)" can be seen following norm kinds and be downloaded: ❑Volkswagen group factory Standard – VW❑Technical condition of delivery – TL❑Test instruction – PV❑Technical guideline documentation – TLD❑Construction directive – KR❑High-class specification – QP❑Norm part drawings - N / SDL.The action with the search for norms in the application "online norm texts" is displayed in illustration 30. Norms and directives are published into different languages which are indicated by the suitable land flags. Check after appearance of the hit list which is the in each case actual version of the document.Besides, the application "online norm texts" offers the button Extents about which itself a list of norms specific for project gets which can be downloaded then at regular intervals equem.Tip: Should the application "online norm texts" on the group business platform not be indicated, get in contact please with the B2B team to apply for access. You find the contact data of the SIT in chapter 2.1.4 "Group business platform and registration process".Supplier's guide for product development Illustration 28: Application "online norm texts" on the group business platformSupplier's guide for product development2.1.8 Norm parts and repeated hasteWith all new projects norm haste and repeated haste are to be used mainly from the Volkswagen group norm VW60000 "variation reduction of connection elements". If the part spectrum is not described yet, the parts are short exclusively from the norm part administration system (: To use NVS) of the Volkswagen group. In the norm part administration system information is administered to norm parts, half witnesses and fuels.In addition, are also offered repeated haste of the group. All hyperkV-users also have in the partner company net the access privileges for the NVS (HyperKVS: see chapter 2.9.5 "surgical data interchange").With parts with limited release consultation with the department representatives of the principal (see contacts in the national carriage group norm VW60000) is necessary. The demands of the Volkswagen group norm VW60457 are valid "mechanical connection elements for mechanical connection elements; Requirement profile thread parts".Tip: A localisation of norm - or Repeat parts is to be tuned, in any case, with the release places of the Volkswagen group.2.1.9 Juridical arrangements and their influence on technical drawingsAmong the rest, the Volkswagen group norm VW99000 "general demands to the capacity performance within the scope of the component development" contains demands of juridical kind. With acceptance of this group norm the supplier (or contractor) accepts the juridical arrangement described in it.On this occasion, chapter 2.5 "juridical arrangements" of the Volkswagen group norm VW99000 is to be followed especially. Demands for the data to be provided by the suppliers (e.g., technical drawings) arise from this chapter again. From suppliers submitted offers must enclose the supply of data which may be used by the Volkswagen group in unlimited measure.The suppliers are informed during the procurement process of the responsible buyer about this demand. With nomination these circumstances are held on in a written arrangement. In this connection is to be pointed out to chapter 2.5.5.3 Copyrights of the Volkswagen group norm VW99000.Tip: To avoid civil disputs after the nomination, the Volkswagen group norms VW99000 are "general demands to the capacity performance within the scope of the component development "und VW01058" drawings; to work through inscriptions" from the supplier carefully and completely.38© Volkswagen, 1446, Konzern-EntwicklungssteuerungB2B portalSupplier's guide for product development2.1.10 Bases to the draught responsibility arrangementThe draught responsibility arrangement (briefly: KVV) divides itself into the end of a principle arrangement KVV and into the individual portion of the supplier in the technical draught of a component. The acknowledgement of the KVV by the supplier is a requirement for the assignment of a new part.The portion of the supplier in the technical draught is expressed about the KV rate and is directed after the developing depth requested by the suppliers. Inclusively is valid: the less constructive default by the Volkswagen group, the higher is the KVV portion. The definition of the KV rate by the designer responsible for component takes place in the early draught phase of a new part development and is a component of the inquiry documents (see chapter 2.1.6 "information specific for development in the inquiry package").Following classifications of the KV rates are valid it:❑ series suppliers (low developing depth):KV rate 10%❑ Standard developer ("middle" developing depth):KV rate 30 - 70%❑Draught developer (high developing depth):KV rate 90%As mentioned above the arrangements with KVV are valid for all new parts, are excluded here: ❑ Raw parts❑ Norm parts❑ Company means❑ Process materialYou find further information about the subject draught responsibility arrangement in the range "information" of the business division "Quality assurance" on the group business platform under following link:© Volkswagen, 1446, Konzern-Entwicklungssteuerung39B2B portalSupplier's guide for product development2.1.11 LION - supplier's part information onlineWith LION (supplier's part information online) it concerns an online application. Their main focus lies on the communication between supplier and the Volkswagen group during the preseries phase and initial phase. LION enables to suppliers to retrieve data specific for component from data banks of the Volkswagen group and to update these data independently.LION offers:❑ Actual, clear and standardised exchange of information betweento the Volkswagen group and his suppliers❑ Less redundant inquiries and with it a lowering of the costs forCommunication and coordination❑ Reduction of the treatment expenditure, by manual data inputthere originates and thereby less input error.LION encloses different modules which are used as a function of the project progress. Duties are assigned for each of the part numbers for which he was nominated automatically to the supplier. Such duties are, e.g.: ❑ Listing of pattern appointments and supplier's contact data(LION module "part appointments" and "contact data")❑ Documentation of the part generation and the part curriculum vitae(LION module "part generation state care")❑ Documentation of Reviews and tool appointment pursuit betweenSuppliers and organisations of the Volkswagen group (LION module "CoRe" - Commitment Reviews) The application "LION" is available after occurred registration by the B2B support on the group business platform and can be called by choice of the following icon:Illustration 29 shows how you can access LION.。

阿尔法拉夫Unique DV-ST超纯洁膜片阀门说明说明书

regulationsStandard designThe Alfa Laval Unique DV-ST UltraPure diaphragm valve has a modular design that consists of a valve body, diaphragm, and either a handle for manual operation or an actuator for pneumatic operation. It can be designed to suit any application.The actuator is standard in Stainless steel execution and available in two versions. A HighPressure version (SS/HP) and a Slim (SS/SL) version for std. duties. Both versions are available in either Normally Closed (NC), Normally Open (NO) or an Air/Air (A/A) activated solution. Futhermore also ATEX compliant and autoclaveable.The DV-ST UltraPure diaphragm valve can be fitted with sensing and control units from an extensive range. Options include control units that suit AS-Interface, IO-Link and digital operating platforms.The diaphragms are available as soft elastomer (EPDM) as well as hard elastomers (PTFE/EPDM and TFM/EPDM).Alfa Laval DV-ST UltraPure valve bodies are available in cast, forged, and block options to suit the most demanding applications. A choice of surface finishes and connection types are also available. For critical applications with corrosive media, special alloys such as Hastelloy, duplex, and AL-6XN materials in block design are available upon request. Working principleThe Alfa Laval Unique DV-ST UltraPure Diaphragm Valve has two modes of operation: manual operation by means of a handle and pneumatic operation by means of a pneumatic actuator.For manual operation, a simple turn of the handle lifts the compressor upwards, moving the diaphragm away from the weir of the valve body thereby opening the valve. Turning the handle in the opposite direction pushes the compressor downwards onto the diaphragm, pressing the diaphragm against the weir of the valve body, thereby closing the valve. For pneumatic operation, the pneumatic actuator controls the axial movement of a piston, thereby opening or closing the valve depending on the actuator function.Valve Body DesignThe valve bodies are available in a wide variety of valve types and configuration options (dimension standards, connections, surface finish and material).•2-way body•T-body (Zero dead-leg design)•Tank outlet body•Tandem body / IAV solutions•Multi-port bodyConfigurator available.Figure 1. 2–way Figure 2. T-Block Figure 3. Multi-port Figure 4. Tandem Figure 5. Tank outlet-blockPHYSICAL DATAMaterialsT✓Tank outlet✓Tandem / IAV solutions✓✓✓Multi-port✓1 Other alloys on request.Delta ferrite< 5.0%< 0.5%< 0.5%Sulphur content0.005%-0.017%0.005-0.017%0.005-0.017%Internal surface finish Ra < 0.51 µmRa < 0.38 µm EP 1Ra < 0.51 µmRa < 0.38 µm EP 1Ra < 0.51 µmRa < 0.38 µm EP 1External surface finish Blasted Blasted Machined1 Electro Polished0.51µm = SF1, 0.38 µm = SF4Sensing and control units:A wide range of sensing and control units are available for actuators consisting of:•Controls unit•Indication units•ATEX units•Stroke limiters - Only for SS/SL Slim actuatorsUnique DV-ST SS/HP HighPressure version actuator DN8-15 (1/4"-1/2")Adapter for mounting of ThinkTop V50, ThinkTop Basic, ThinkTop D30 and IndiTop - see automation accessoriesUnique DV-ST SS/SL Slim version actuatorAll sizes require adaptor for mounting of Sensing & Control solutions - see automation accessoriesDocumentationAll UltraPure valves are delivered with our comprehensive Q-Doc documentation package, which includes:•3.1/ MTR traceability certificate corresponding to EN 10204•FDA - Declaration of conformity to FDA (CFR 21: 177.2600 or 177.1550)•USP - Certificate of conformity to USP Class VI (Chapter 88, biological reactivity test)•TSE/ADI - Declaration (Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy/Animal Derived Ingredients)•Cure date of diaphragms•Surface finish conformity declarationThe following documentation is available upon request:•Surface finish certificate (Ra test results)•ATEX certificateHandle and actuator:The diaphragm valves can be operated by a handle or pneumatic actuator. Alfa Laval offers 2 versions of manual handles and 2 versions of pneumatic actuator.Figure 6. Model SS/SL Figure 7. ModelSS/HP SizesDN 8 - 1001/4” - 4”Housing Stainless steelIntermediate part Stainless steelCompressor, stem Stainless steelFull Vacuum✓Leakage Detection✓Autoclavable 1✓Max. Air Temperature80°CMax. Air Pressure 27 barStroke limiter Yes NoOD Surface Polished Blasted Valve/Seat tightness ANSI Class VI ANSI Class VI ATEX✓II 2G Ex h IIB T4 Gb (-10°C ≤ tamb ≤ 80°C)II 3D Ex h IIIB T100°C Dc (-10°C ≤ tamb ≤ 80°C)Max working pressure Delta P 100% 3Delta P 0% 3 Sizes¼” – 1½”EPDM 10 bar Sizes¼” – 4"EPDM 10 barPTFE/EPDM 6 bar PTFE/EPDM 10 barTFM/EPDM 6 bar2”-4”EPDM 8 barPTFE/EPDM 5 bar1 121°C for max. 60 min2 Min. Air pressure see instruction manual3See figures below for Delta P 100% and Delta P 0%Figure 8. Delta P 100%Figure 9. Delta P 0%Figure 10. Model SS/SSFigure 11. Model C/SSSizeDN 8 - 1001/4” - 4”DN 8 - 1001/4” - 4”Handwheel Stainless steel PA 1BonnetStainless steel Stainless steel Spindle + compressor 1 Stainless steel Stainless steel Max. product pressure 10 bar 10 bar Overclosure protection ✓ ✓Optical positioner ✓✓Autoclavable ✓2 ✓2Leakage Detection ✓✓Valve/Seat tightness ANSI Class VIANSI Class VI ATEXII 2 G D 3 3 Stroke limiterOptionalOptionalNote! The stroke limiter manual handles, max opening per size as below:DN8/10 100%DN15 50%DN20 40%DN25 65%DN40 75%DN50 90%DN65 100%DN80 100%1 PA (polyamid)2 121°C for max. 60 min.3 This equipment is outside the scope of the directive 2014/34/EU and must not carry a separate CE marking according to the directive as the equipment has no own ignition sourceDiaphragmsThe diaphragms are available as soft elastomer (EPDM) as well as hard elastomers (PTFE/EPDM and TFM/EPDM).The hard elastomers are supported by a soft elastomer (EPDM). The 2-piece design allows the two elastomers to work independently of each other, thereby reducing tension caused by different thermal properties.Diaphragms are available with 3 different types of connections: thread, bayonet and button connection.•Threaded connections are used on soft elastomers ≥ DN 25 (1")•Bayonet connections are used on all hard elastomer ≥ DN 15 (1/2")•Button connections are used on all small sizes.Material selection:Each application has different working conditions and therefore different demands on the diaphragm. In order to select the most suitable diaphragm for your application, the following factors should be considered:•Working pressure•Application temperatures•Process fluids (product, cleaning liquid, sterilisation, passivation, etc.)Soft elastomer (EPDM) is suitable for most applications and for high working temperatures. Including continuous steam application.Hard elastomers offer the highest possible degree of chemical resistance. Our TFM (PFTE grade) elastomer is a more flexible material and has some of the features of soft elastomer including for example low creep.For further information, please see below or contact Alfa Laval for further guidance.Diaphragm properties:✓✓✓DN 8 - 100DN 8 - 20DN 25 - 100PTFE/EPDM -5°C 175°C 150°C 4✓✓✓DN 15 - 100 DN 15 - 100TFM/EPDM-5°C175°C150°C 4✓✓✓DN 8 - 100DN 8 - 10DN 15 - 1001 < DN25 thread optional2 TFM/EPDM point-fixed thread optional3 Continuous temperature4 40 min. steam sterilisationFDA - Declaration of conformity to FDA (CFR 21: 177.2600 or 177.1550)USP - Certificate of conformity to USP Class VI (chapter 88, biological reactivity test)TSE/ADI Declaration (Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy /Animal Derived Ingredients)Alfa Laval Cast valve bodies with Optimized Flow utilize smaller diaphragm and topwork vs. Valve pipe dimension. Topwork being either pneumatic or manual. This giving the benefit of having a slim and light weight valve.Correct spare parts are easy to identify via the diaphragm tab, stating the giving size of diaphragm and topwork to be used on the valve. See image belowMaterial codediaphragm materialCure datematerialDiaphragm materialMaterial codePressure drop/capacity tableKv value (Pipe standard ISO 1127 / DIN/A), Forged and BlockKv value (Pipe standard ASME BPE), Forged and BlockKV Value Cast bodies Optimized Flow (OP)KV Value (Pipe standard ASME BPE / ISO 2037 Cast OP)0.22.25.110.825.353.479.7128.6KV values are based on lab test.Drain angle x:Drain angles, forged and block valve bodies10⅜”33°25°35°28°15½”35°26°24°20°20¾”34°30°28°23°251”29°29°25°21°321¼”--18°26°40 1 ½”30°29°27°22°502”25°24°24°20°65 2 ½”23°23°20°16°803”26°27°23°22°1004”14°14°13°8°Drain angles, forged mini valve bodies10⅜”30°15½”26°Drain angles, Cast OP valve bodies203/4”20°14°251”22.7°22°4011/2”13.8°13°652"1/2”14.7°15°803”14.9°15°Dimensions (mm)2-way body:2-way bodies are the standard configuration for shut off and regulating functions.The 2-way bodies are available from forged or cast material.The cast bodies feature a unique Optimized Flow design (OP) providing optimization on diaphragm and topworks being applied on the valve.See futher in the DV-ST catalogue.10⅜”899.53 x 0.8912.70 x 1.0013.00 x 1.5017.20 x 1.6015½”8912.70 x 1.6515½”11012.70 x 1.6517.20 x 1.0019.00 x 1.5021.30 x 1.6020¾”11919.05 x 1.6521.30 x 1.0023.00 x 1.5026.90 x 1.60251”12925.40 x 1.6525.00 x 1.2029.00 x 1.5033.70 x 2.00321¼”129--35.00 x 1.50321¼”161---42.40 x 2.0040 1 ½”16138.10 x 1.6538.00 x 1.2041.00 x 1.5048.30 x 2.00502”19250.80 x 1.6551.00 x 1.2053.00 x 1.5060.30 x 2.0065 2 ½”21863.50 x 1.6563.50 x 1.6070.00 x 2.0076.10 x 2.00803”25676.20 x 1.6576.10 x 1.6085.00 x 2.0088.90 x 2.301004”218101.60 x 2.11101.60 x 2.00104.00 x 2.00114.30 x 2.301 Forged onlyBuild-in length of weld/clamp valve bodies: Weld ends L/2 + CL ends L/2 = total length of valve body.10⅜”8963.525.007.7534.0010.7034.0010.001 Forged only2 Standard build-in length acc. EN 558-1, Series 73 ASME BPE forged valves only, short version acc. to ASME BPE dimension table for hygienic clamp joint: Weir style diaphragm valve10⅜”10825.014.015½”1088925.009.4034.0015.2034.0016.0050.518.120¾”11810225.0015.7534.0019.3034.0020.0050.523.7251”12711450.5022.1050.5022.6050.5026.0050.529.73211/4”127 50.5032.00 3211/4”15964.038.4401½”15914050.5034.8050.5035.6050.5038.0064.044.3502”19115964.0047.5064.0048.6064.0050.0077.556.31652½”21619477.5060.2077.5060.3091.0066.0091.072.1803”25422291.0072.9091.0072.90106.0081.00106.084.31004"305-118.9297.38119.0097.60119.00100.00119.00109.71 Forged only2 Standard build-in length acc. EN 558-1, Series 73ASME BPE forged valves only, short version acc. to ASME BPE dimension table for hygienic clamp joint: Weir style diaphragm valveBuild-in length of weld/clamp valve bodies: Weld ends L/2 + CL ends L/2 = total length of valve body.Other sizes and connections available on request.T - body:T are constructed with weir as close as possible to the internal contour of the main tube thereby minimising potential dead leg.The T - bodies are available as machined from block. T valve can furthermore be made with steam or sample port solutions. See futher in the DV-ST catalogue.108ø9.53x0.89ø6.35x0.8935.648.3 3.257.082.4158ø12.7x1.65ø6.35x0.8937.049.7 4.681.0106.4208ø19.05x1.65ø6.35x0.8939.952.69.081.0106.4258ø25.4x1.65ø6.35x0.8943.255.912.381.0106.4408ø38.1x1.65ø6.35x0.8955.468.113.081.0106.4508ø50.8x1.65ø6.35x0.8957.770.419.481.0106.4658ø63.5x1.65ø6.35x0.8963.576.225.881.0106.4808ø76.2x1.65ø6.35x0.8970.288.932.181.0106.4 1010ø9.53x0.89ø9.53x0.8935.648.3 3.257.082.41510ø12.7x1.65ø9.53x0.8937.049.7 4.681.0106.4 2010ø19.05x1.65ø9.53x0.8939.952.69.081.0106.4 2510ø25.4x1.65ø9.53x0.8943.255.912.381.0106.4 4010ø38.1x1.65ø9.53x0.8955.468.113.081.0106.4 5010ø50.8x1.65ø9.53x0.8957.770.419.481.0106.4 6510ø63.5x1.65ø9.53x0.8969.576.225.881.0106.4 8010ø76.2x1.65ø9.53x0.8970.282.932.181.0106.4 1515ø12.7x1.65ø12.7x1.6557.770.4 3.695.0120.4 2015ø19.05x1.65ø12.7x1.6558.671.38.095.0120.4 2515ø25.4x1.65ø12.7x1.6562.074.711.395.0120.4 4015ø38.1x1.65ø12.7x1.6568.681.316.9595.0120.4 5015ø50.8x1.65ø12.7x1.6575.287.920.695.0120.4 6515ø63.5x1.65ø12.7x1.6581.894.524.7595.0120.4 8015ø76.2x1.65ø12.7x1.6588.3101.029.195.0120.4 2020ø19.05x1.65ø19.05x1.6564.977.6 1.0109.0134.4 2520ø25.4x1.65ø19.05x1.6568.481.1 6.3109.0134.4 4020ø38.1x1.65ø19.05x1.6575.187.813.0109.0134.4 5020ø50.8x1.65ø19.05x1.6581.794.417.6109.0134.4 6520ø63.5x1.65ø19.05x1.6588.2100.921.2109.0134.4 8020ø76.2x1.65ø19.05x1.6594.8107.524.9109.0134.4 2525ø25.4x1.65ø25.4x1.6572.985.6 4.3117.0142.4 4025ø38.1x1.65ø25.4x1.6579.692.312.4117.0142.4 5025ø50.8x1.65ø25.4x1.6585.398.018.1117.0142.4 6525ø63.5x1.65ø25.4x1.6591.9104.622.2117.0142.4 8025ø76.2x1.65ø25.4x1.6598.4111.125.9117.0142.4 4040ø38.1x1.65ø38.1x1.6588.9101.6 2.4143.0168.4 5040ø50.8x1.65ø38.1x1.6595.8108.511.3143.0168.4 6540ø63.5x1.65ø38.1x1.65102.4115.117.6143.0168.4 8040ø76.2x1.65ø38.1x1.65109.1121.822.6143.0168.4 5050ø50.8x1.65ø50.8x1.65111.5124.2 4.6170.0195.4 6550ø63.5x1.65ø50.8x1.65111.7124.412.8170.0195.4 8050ø76.2x1.65ø50.8x1.65118.4131.118.9170.0195.4 6565ø63.5x1.65ø63.5x1.65134.4147.112.7190.0215.4 8065ø76.2x1.65ø63.5x1.65134.5147.212.9190.0215.4 8080ø76.2x1.65ø76.2x1.65152.1164.89.9233.0258.4Note! Contact Alfa Laval for 4" T-block valves.T-block valves are available in all dimension standards (ASME, DIN, ISO2037, ISO1127) Hybrid solutions with mixed dimension standards (ASME, DIN, ISO2037, ISO1127) is furthermore possible, please contact Alfa Laval.Tank outlet body:Tank outlet bodies with minimised dead leg and complete drainability. The tank outlet valve bodies are available as machined from block. Tank outlet valves can furthermore be supplied with steam or sample port. See futher in the DV-ST catalogue.Dimension table for Tank outlet-block bodies - all standardsDN20 (3/4")100 5.4144°DN25 (1")120 5.4144°DN40 (1½")150 5.4144°DN50 (2")180 5.4144°DN65 (2½")200 5.4144°DN80 (3")250 5.4144°For OD dimensions see two-way valves.Note! Contact Alfa Laval for 4" T-block valves.Tandem body:Tandem solutions are available in a wide variety of angles and positions for sampling, steam, condensate drain or divert function. Tandem solutions can be made in a welded two valve construction or as an Integral Acess Valves block solution (IAV). See futher in the DV-ST catalogue.Tandem body configurationTo configure the tandem body the position and the angle of the two bodies are selected by combining one of the letters with one of the numbers in the following overview.A 132510-0094E F D B C A2.D2.E2B2.C2.F2C1.F1D1.E1Forged Tandem Valves configurations (sizes)DN15 (1/2") X X X X X X DN20 (3/4") X X X X X X DN25 (1") X X X X DN40 (1½") X X DN50 (2") DN65 (2½")DN80 (3")Note! For other size configurations please contact Alfa LavalMulti-port body:Multi-port bodies are a space and time saving alternative to valve clusters minimising dead volumes. Alfa Laval offers customised solutions for both simple and complex processes.For more details, please contact Alfa Laval.This document and its contents are subject to copyrights and other intellectual property rights owned by Alfa Laval AB (publ) or any of its affiliates (jointly “Alfa Laval”). No part of this document may be copied, re-produced or transmitted in any form or by any means, or for any purpose, without Alfa Laval’s prior express written permission. Information and services provided in this document are made as a benefit and service to the user, and no representations or warranties are made about the accuracy or suitability of this information and these services for any purpose. All rights are reserved.200003960-6-EN-GB© Alfa Laval How to contact Alfa LavalUp-to-date Alfa Laval contact details for all countries are always availableon our website at 。

钚金属（覆盖）说明书

C ADMIUMSECTION 1:PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONPRODUCT IDENTIFIERProduct form: SolidProduct Name: Cadmium Metal (Coating)Formula: Cd Synonyms: N/A INTENDED USE OF PRODUCTUse: Industrial; professional use onlyEMERGENCY TELEPHONE NUMBERCHEMTEL 24 HR Emergency number: 1-800-255-3924SECTION 2: HAZARD IDENTIFICATIONGHS CLASSIFICATION: Acute toxicity, category 3, Carcinogenicity, category 2, Specific target organ toxicity, repeated or prolonged exposure, category 2HAZARD STATEMENTS:H301: Toxic if swallowed. H331: Toxic if inhaled. H350: May cause cancer.H373: May cause damage to organs throughprolonged or repeated exposure.PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS:P264: Wash hands thoroughly after handling P261: Avoid breathing in dust or fumes.P270: Do not eat, drink, or smoke when using this product P201: Obtain special instructions before use.P202: Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. P280: Wear protective gloves/clothing and face/eye protection.P301+P310: IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CONTROL CENTER P304: IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. P308+P313: IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. P405: Store locked upP501: Dispose of contents in accordance with local and federal regulationsSECTION 3:COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTSMIXTUREPrecautionary Statements: Not ApplicableSUBSTANCE NameProduct Identifier % Classification (GHS -US) Cadmium, Metal7440-43-9100See section 2Signal Word:DANGERSafety Data SheetSUPPLIERSPIRA MANUFACTURING CORP.650 JESSIE ST.SAN FERNANDO, CA 91340PH: 818-764-8222FX: 818-764-9880SECTION 4:FIRST AID MEASURESGeneral First-aid Measures: Under normal handling and use, exposure to solid forms of this material present few health haz-ards. Subsequent operations such as grinding, melting or welding may produce hazardous dust or fumes which can be inhaled or come in contact with the skin or eyes. Emergency responders should take care to avoid secondary exposure to cadmium particulate. Wear appropriate protective equipment.INHALATION: Remove to fresh air, keep warm and quiet, give oxygen if breathing is difficult. Seek immediate medical attention. Treat pulmonary edema as a priority, even if no symptoms (i.e. wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, etc.) are apparent. Symptoms of pulmonary edema can be delayed up to 48 hours after exposure. Quickly transport victim to an emergency care facility.INGESTION: Rinse mouth with water. Do not induce vomiting. Seek immediate medical attention. Never induce vomiting or give any-thing by mouth to an unconscious person. Ingested cadmium may lead to spontaneous vomiting. If vomiting occurs naturally, have victim rinse mouth with water again.SKIN: Remove contaminated clothing, wash affected area with soap and water. Seek medical attention. Wash contaminated clothing before reusing.EYES: Flush eyes with lukewarm water, including under upper and lower eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention.Most Important Symptoms/Effects, Acute and Delayed: May cause irritation. See section 11 for more information.Indication of Immediate Medical Attention and Special Treatment: No other information available.SECTION 5:FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURESExtinguishing Media: Use Class D dry powder extinguishing agent.Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: Do not use water or foam.Specific Hazards Arising from the Material: This product does not present fire or explosion hazards as shipped. Fine dust from processing may ignite if allowed to accumulate and subjected to an ignition source. When heated, cadmium emits highly toxic fumes of cadmium oxide.Special Protective Equipment and Precautions for Firefighters: Full face, self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing when necessary.SECTION 6:SPILL OR LEAK MEASURES/PROCEDURESPersonal Precautions, Protective Equipment, and Emergency Procedures: Wear appropriate respiratory and protective equipment specified in section 8. Avoid creating dusts. Avoid breathing dust or fume. Isolate spill area and provide ventilation.Methods and Materials for Containment and Cleaning Up: For larger pieces - pick up mechanically. For chips or dust - vacuum spill using a system equipped with a HEPA filtration system and place in properly labeled closed containers. Special precautions must be taken when changing filters on HEPA vacuum cleaners used to clean up hazardous materials. Caution should be taken to minimize airborne generation of particulate and avoid contamination of air and water.Environmental Precautions: Do not allow to enter drains or to be released to the environment.SECTION 7:HANDLING AND STORAGEPrecautions for Safe Handling: Handle in a well-ventilated area. Avoid creating dust. Avoid exposure to high temperature. Avoid breathing dust or fumes. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Wash thoroughly before eating or smoking. See section 8 for infor-mation on personal protection equipment.Conditions for Safe Storage, Including Any Incompatibilities: Store in a sealed container. Store in a cool, dry area. . Do not store together with oxidizers, acids or halogens. See section 10 for more information on incompatible materials.CHEMICAL NAME: CADMIUM, METALCONTROL PARAMETERS/ ENGINEERING MEASURES: Local exhaust ventilation or other engineering controls are normally required when handling or using this product to avoid overexposure.PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE): Lab coat, apron, eye wash, safety shower.RESPIRATORY PROTECTION: When potential exposures are above the occupational limits, approved respirators must be used. . Respiratory protection may be required in addition to ventilation depending upon conditions of use.EYE PROTECTION: Wear chemical splash goggles when handling this product. Have an eye wash station available.SKIN PROTECTION: Avoid skin contact by wearing chemically resistant gloves, an apron and other protective equipment de-pending upon conditions of use. Inspect gloves for chemical break -through and replace at regular intervals. Clean protective equipment regularly. Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking, and when leaving work.SECTION 9:PHYSICAL DATASECTION 10:REACTIVITY DATASECTION 8: PROTECTION INFORMATIONFORMULA: CdMOLECULAR WEIGHT: 112.411 APPEARANCE: Silvery metallic ODOR: No data available PHYSICAL STATE: Solid pH: No data availableMELTING POINT: 609.62°F (320.9°C) BOILING POINT: 1400°F (765°C)FREEZING POINT: No data available FLAMMABILITY: No data Available FLASH POINT: No data availableAUTO IGNITION TEMPERATURE: No data available DECOMPOSITION TEMPERATURE: No data available VAPOR PRESSURE : 1mm Hg at 741.2°F (394°C) SPECIFIC GRAVITY: 8.642 g/cc Insoluble in waterREACTIVITY: No data.CHEMICAL STABILITY: Stable under recommended handling and storage conditions. (see section 7) POSSIBILITY OF HAZARDOUS REACTIONS: High temperatures will generate toxic cadmium oxide fumes. CONDITIONS TO AVOID: Avoid creating or accumulating fines or dusts. Avoid high temperatures.INCOMPATABLE MATERIALS: Peroxides, chlorates, nitrates, halogens, interhalogens, strong acids, strong bases, sulphur, potassi-um, zinc, selenium and tellurium.HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: Cadmium oxide fumes.ACGIHOSHA PELTLVSTEL TWASTEL 0.01 MG/M3N/A0.005 MG/M3N/AROUTES OF ENTRY: Inhalation, ingestion, skin, eyes. Product as shipped does not present an inhalation hazard; however subse-quent operations may create dusts or fumes which could be inhaled.SYMPTOMS (ACUTE): Inhalation of fumes may cause upper respiratory tract irritation and systemic poisoning with early symptoms including headache, coughing, and a metallic taste.DELAYED EFFECTS: After a delay of several hours (up to 10) after inhalation of dust or fumes, a person may develop constriction of the chest, persistent cough, and progressive shortness of breath. There may be headache, chills, diarrhea, muscle aches, nausea, vomiting, irritability, and restlessness. Prolonged exposure to cadmium dust and/or fume may cause loss of sense of smell, occasional ulcerations of the nasal passages, rhinolaryngitis, cough, shortness of breath, mild anemia, sleeplessness, irritability, loss of appetite, and cadmium-yellow fringe on teeth.ACUTE TOXICITY:CHEMICAL NAME: CAS NUMBER ORAL LD50DERMAL LD50INHALATION LC50Cadmium, Metal7440-43-9 Rat - 225mg/kg N/A Rat - 25mg/kg/30 mins CARCINOGENICITY:CHEMICAL NAME: CAS NUMBER IARC NTP OSHACadmium, Metal 7440-43-9 1K -Known to be carcinogenicCHRONIC EFFECTS: The primary target organ for chronic cadmium effects is the kidney with increased excretion of a specific low molecular weight protein (beta-2-microglobulin). Exposures to high levels of cadmium dust or fume may be immediately dangerous to life or health and can cause delayed pneumonitis with fever and chest pain, and pulmonary edema resulting in death. SECTION 12:ECOLOGICAL DATAOVERVIEW: May be toxic to aquatic organisms. Do not allow material to be released to the environment. No further relevant information available.MOBILITY: N/APERSISTANCE: N/ABIOACCUMULATION: N/ADEGRADABLITY: N/AOTHER ADVERSE EFFECTS: N/ASECTION 13:DISPOSAL INFORMATIONDISPOSAL METHODS: Dispose in accordance with all applicable Federal, State and Local regulations. Always contact apermitted waste disposer (TSD) to assure complianceWASTE DISPOSAL CODE(S): Not determinedSECTION 11:TOXICITY DATAGROUND– DOT PROPER SHIPPING NAME: Not Available AIR– IATA PROPER SHIPPING NAME: Not AvailableTSCA STATUS:All components in this product are on the TSCA Inventory.CALIFORNIA PROP 65:WARNING: This product contains a chemical known to the state of Californa to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.SECTION 16:ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONREVISED: MAY 2020Most of the available information on the health effects of cadmium has been gained from industrial exposure to, and research per-formed with, cadmium compounds. Comparatively little research has been conducted to determine the difference in health effects of cadmium metal as opposed to cadmium compounds. In animal studies, it appears that in acute exposures, the relatively more soluble cadmium chloride, cadmium oxide fume, and cadmium carbonate compounds are more toxic than the relatively less soluble cadmium sulfide compounds. Toxicity does not strictly correlate with solubility however, and the solubility of cadmium oxide in biological fluids may be greater than it's solubility in water. Cadmium metal dust is believed to be toxic and all precautions should be taken to avoid exposure. Inhalation and ingestion are the most hazardous routes of exposure. Heating cadmium to high temperature will produce cadmium oxide fume, which is known to be extremely toxic.The information contained in this document is based on the state of our knowledge at the time of publication and is believed to be correct, but does not purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. Spira Manufacturing Corp. makes norepresentation, warranty, or guarantee of any kind with respect to the information contained in this document or any use of the product based on this infor-mation. Nathan Trotter shall not be held liable for any damages resulting from handling or from contact with the above product. Users should satisfy themselves that they have all current data relevant to their particular use. GLOSSARY:SECTION 15:REGULATORY INFORMATIONCHEMICAL NAME: CAS NUMBER §313 NAME§313 RQCERCLA RQ §302 TPQCAA 112(2) TQCadmium, Metal7440-43-9LeadNo10lb final RQ (no reporting of releases of this hazardous sub-stance is re-quired if the diameter of the pieces of solid metal released is >100μm):4.54kg final RQ (no reporting of releases of this hazardous substance is required if the diameter of the pieces of the solid metal is >100μm)NoNoACGIH: American Conference of Governmental Industrial HygienistsCAS: Chemical Abstract Service NumberCERCLA: Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability ActDOT: U.S. Department of TransportationIARC: International Agency for Research on Cancer N/A: Not AvailableNTP: National Toxicology ProgramOSHA: Occupational Safety and Health Administration PEL: Permissible Exposure Limit PPM: Parts per millionRCRA: Resource Conservation and Recovery ActSARA: Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act TLV: Threshold Limit ValueTSCA: Toxic Substances Control Act。

【DE102019206251A1】发明【专利】

(19)*DE102019206251A120191205*(10)DE 10 2019 206 251 A1 2019.12.05(12)Offenlegungsschrift(21)Aktenzeichen: 10 2019 206 251.2(22)Anmeldetag: 02.05.2019(43)Offenlegungstag: 05.12.2019(51) Int Cl.:H03H 9/17 (2006.01)H03H 3/02 (2006.01)(30)Unionspriorität:15/993,15530.05.2018US(71)Anmelder:GLOBALFOUNDRIES Singapore Pte. Ltd.,Singapore, SG(74)Vertreter:Grünecker Patent- und Rechtsanwälte PartG mbB, 80802 München, DE (72)Erfinder:Qian, You, Singapore, SG; Campanella-Pineda,Humberto, Singapore, SG; Kumar, Rakesh,Singapore, SGPrüfungsantrag gemäß § 44 PatG ist gestellt.Die folgenden Angaben sind den vom Anmelder eingereichten Unterlagen entnommen.(54)Bezeichnung: Akustischer Filter mit durch Packaging definierten Randbedingungen und Verfahren zumHerstellen von selbigem(57) Zusammenfassung: Es sind ein BAW-Resonator/Fil-ter mit einem monolithischen TFE-Gehäuse, das ein akus-tisches BC definiert und Resonanzen aus dempiezoelek-trischen Bereich mit niedrigem Q des Resonators und den resultierenden Bauteilen unterdrückt, vorgesehen. Ausfüh-rungsformen umfassen einen BAW-Resonator über einer dielektrischen Schicht, wobei der BAW-Resonator eine ers-te Metallschicht, eine piezoelektrische Dünnfilmschicht und eine zweite Metallschicht umfasst; einen ersten Hohlraum in der dielektrischen Schicht unter der ersten Metallschicht und einen zweiten Hohlraum über dem ersten Hohlraum auf der zweiten Metallschicht; und ein Paar TFE-Anker auf der zwei-ten Metallschicht, wobei jeder TFE-Anker benachbart zu und auf einer gegenüberliegenden Seite des zweiten Hohlraums liegt und sich über die erste Metallschicht hinaus erstreckt.DE 10 2019 206 251 A1 2019.12.052/16Beschreibung Technisches Gebiet[0001] Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft Mikrosyste-me (MEMS). Die vorliegende Erfindung ist insbeson-dere auf bulk acoustic wave (BAW) Resonatoren und Filter gerichtet.Hintergrund[0002] An den Kanten einer Bodenelektrodenstruk-tur eines BAW-Resonators tritt für gewöhnlich ein piezoelektrisches Material von geringer Qualität auf,da die piezoelektrischen Kristalle, z. B. Aluminium-nitrid (AIN) -Kristalle, nicht vertikal über den Kanten ausgerichtet sind, was einen Resonanzbereich von schlechter Qualität erzeugt (Low-Q). Außerdem tre-ten in diesem Bereich häufig auch unerwünschte la-terale Störmoden auf. Eine bekannte Lösung verwen-det eine Luftbrücke über dem Low-Q-Bereich; diese Lösung erfordert jedoch eine zusätzliche Maske und erfordert das Ätzen eines Opfermaterials. Eine ande-re bekannte Lösung verwendet eine Platte aus leit-fähigem oder dielektrischem Material auf der oberen Oberfläche des Resonators/Filters. Diese Lösung er-fordert jedoch auch eine zusätzliche Maske und eine genaue Kontrolle der Abmessungen der Platte. Fer-ner erfordern beide bekannten Lösungen ein separa-tes Cap-Wafer-Packaging, was nicht dafür geeignet ist, die erforderliche Steuerung der Randbedingung (BC) bereitzustellen.[0003] Es besteht daher ein Bedarf an einer Metho-dik, die die Bildung eines BAW-Resonators/Filters er-möglicht, der Resonanzen in dem piezoelektrischen Bereich mit niedrigem Q des Resonators unterdrückt,ohne dass zusätzliche Masken oder ein separates Cap-Wafer-Packaging erforderlich sind.Zusammenfassung[0004] Ein Aspekt der vorliegenden Erfindung ist ein Verfahren zum Bilden eines BAW-Resonators mit ei-nem monolithischen Dünnfilm-Einkapselungs (TFE) -Package, das eine akustische BC definiert und Reso-nanzen von dem piezoelektrischen Bereich mit nied-rigem Q des Resonators unterdrückt.[0005] Ein anderer Aspekt der vorliegenden Erfin-dung ist eine Vorrichtung, die einen durch TFE ver-packten BAW-Resonator mit einem durch TFE defi-nierten akustischen BC umfasst.[0006] Ein weiterer Aspekt der vorliegenden Erfin-dung ist eine Vorrichtung mit einem BAW-Filter, das aus einer Vielzahl von operativ gekoppelten BAW-Resonatoren gebildet ist.[0007] Zusätzliche Aspekte und andere Merkmale der vorliegenden Erfindung werden in der folgen-den Beschreibung dargelegt und sind für den Durch-schnittsfachmann bei Prüfung des Folgenden offen-sichtlich oder können aus der Praxis der vorliegen-den Erfindung erlernt werden. Die Vorteile der vorlie-genden Erfindung können realisiert und erhalten wer-den, wie insbesondere in den beigefügten Ansprü-chen dargelegt.[0008] Gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung können einige technische Effekte teilweise durch ein Verfah-ren erzielt werden, umfassend: ein Bilden eines Re-sonators über einer dielektrischen Schicht, wobei der BAW-Resonator eine erste Metallschicht, eine piezo-elektrische Dünnfilmschicht und eine zweite Metall-schicht umfasst; ein Bilden eines ersten Hohlraums in der dielektrischen Schicht unter der ersten Metall-schicht und eines zweiten Hohlraums über dem ers-ten Hohlraum auf der zweiten Metallschicht; und ein Bilden eines Paares von TFE-Ankern auf der zweiten Metallschicht, wobei jeder TFE-Anker neben und auf einer gegenüberliegenden Seite des zweiten Hohl-raums angeordnet ist und sich über die erste Metall-schicht hinaus erstreckt.[0009] Ein anderer Aspekt der vorliegenden Erfin-dung ist eine Vorrichtung, umfassend: einen ers-ten Hohlraum in einer dielektrischen Schicht; einen BAW-Resonator über dem ersten Hohlraum und der dielektrischen Schicht, wobei der BAW-Resonator ei-ne erste Metallschicht, eine piezoelektrische Dünn-filmschicht und eine zweite Metallschicht umfasst; ei-nen zweiten Hohlraum über dem ersten Hohlraum auf der zweiten Metallschicht; und ein Paar von TFE-An-kern auf der zweiten Metallschicht, wobei jeder TFE-Anker an und auf einer gegenüberliegenden Seite des zweiten Hohlraums liegt und sich über die erste Metallschicht hinaus erstreckt.[0010] Ein weiterer Aspekt der vorliegenden Erfin-dung stellt eine Vorrichtung dar, umfassend: einen ersten Hohlraum in einer dielektrischen Schicht; ei-nen BAW-Resonator über dem ersten Hohlraum und der dielektrischen Schicht, wobei der BAW-Resona-tor eine erste Molybdän (Mo), Wolfram (W), Alumini-um (AI), Platin (Pt) oder Gold (Au) -Schicht umfasst,eine piezoelektrische Dünnfilmschicht des BAW-Re-sonators aus Aluminiumnitrid (AIN), Scandiumalumi-niumnitrid (ScAIN), Zinkoxid (ZnO), Lithiumniobat (LiNbO 3), Lithiumtantalit (LiTaO 3), Blei-Zirkonat-Tita-nat (PZT) oder Polyvinylidenfluorid (PVDF) und ei-ne zweite Mo-, W-, AI-, Pt- oder Au-Schicht; einen zweiten Hohlraum über dem ersten Hohlraum auf der zweiten Metallschicht; eine TFE-Deckschicht aus AlN, Al 2O 3, Al oder einem Polymer auf der zweiten Metallschicht und über dem zweiten Hohlraum; und eine TFE-Dichtungsschicht aus Siliziumdioxid (SiO 2),Siliziumnitrid (SiN), AI oder einem Polymer über der TFE-Deckschicht, wobei die TFE-Deckschicht auf。

TDK电容器产品说明书

Dimensions: [mm]MPPP015225J160DCPP45004890443325010CSMPPP015225J160DCPP45004 890443325010CSMPPP015225J160DCPP45004 890443325010CSMPPP015225J160DCPP45004 890443325010CST e m p e r a t u r eT T T MPPP015225J160DCPP45004890443325010CSCautions and Warnings:The following conditions apply to all goods within the product series of Film Capacitors of Würth Elektronik eiSos GmbH & Co. KG:General:•This electronic component is designed and manufactured for use in general electronic equipment.•Würth Elektronik must be asked for a written approval (following the certain PPAP level procedure) before incorporating the components into any equipment in the field such as military, aerospace, aviation, nuclear control, submarine, transportation (automotive control, train control, ship control), transportation signal, disaster prevention, medical, public information network etc. where higher safety and reliability are especially required and/or if there is the possibility of direct damage or human injury.•Electronic components that will be used in safety-critical or high-reliability applications, should be pre-evaluated by the customer. •Direct mechanical impact to the product shall be prevented as material of the body, pins or termination could flake or in the worst case it could break.•Avoid any water or heavy dust on capacitors surface, which may cause electrical leakage, damage, overheating or corrosion.•Würth Elektronik products are qualified according to international standards, which are listed in each product reliability report. Würth Elektronik does not warrant any customer qualified product characteristic, beyond Würth Elektronik specifications, for its validity and sustainability over time.•The customer is responsible for the functionality of his or her own products. All technical specifications for standard products also apply to customer specific products.•The component is designed and manufactured to be used within the datasheet specified values. If the usage and operation conditions specified in the datasheet are not met, the body, pins or termination may be damaged or dissolved.•Do not apply any kind of flexural or compressive force onto soldered or unsoldered component.•The capacitance tolerance as specified within the datasheet is only valid on the date of delivery and according specified measurement criteria.Product specificStorage conditions• A storage of Würth Elektronik products for longer than 12 months is not recommended. Within other effects, the terminals may suffer degradation, resulting in bad solderability. Therefore, all products shall be used within the period of 12 months based on the day of shipment.•Do not expose the components into direct sunlight.•The storage condition in the original packaging is defined according to DIN EN 61760-2.•The environment in which the capacitors are operated and stored has to have atmospheric characteristics and must be free of dew condensation and toxic gases (e.g. chlorine, ammonia, sulfur, hydrogen sulphide and hydrogen sulfate).•Do not expose the capacitor to environments with hazardous gas, ozone, ultraviolet rays or any kind of radiation. Avoid any contact of the capacitor with direct sunshine, saltwater, spray of water or types of oil during storage. •The storage conditions stated in the original packaging apply to the storage time and not to the transportation time of the components. Operating climatic conditions•Do not exceed the lower nor the upper specified temperature under no circumstances.•Do not use the capacitors under high humidity, high temperature or under high or low atmospheric pressure which may affect capacitors reliability.•Surface temperature including self-heating must be kept below the maximum operating temperature.Operating load conditions•Due to self-heating the reliability of the capacitor may be reduced, if high frequency AC or pulse is applied.•Consider carefully possible specific changes of electrical characteristics like capacitance over temperature, voltage and time as well as the specific performance over frequency for the actual use conditions.•Avoid any overvoltage and do not apply a continuous overvoltage. If an overvoltage is applied to the capacitor, the leakage current can increase drastically. The applied working voltage is not allowed to exceed the rated working voltage of the specific capacitor.•If film capacitors with safety approvals are operated with a DC voltage exceeding the specified AC voltage, the approvals given on the basis of IEC 60384-14 are no longer valid.Packaging:•The packaging specifications apply only to purchase orders comprising whole packaging units. If the ordered quantity exceeds or is lower than the specified packaging unit, packaging in accordance with the packaging specifications cannot be ensured. Soldering•The solder profile must comply with the Würth Elektronik technical soldering specification. All other profiles will void the warranty. •All other soldering methods are at the customer’s own risk.•Strong forces which may affect the coplanarity of the component’s electrical connection with the PCB (i.e. pins), can damage the part, resulting in void of the warranty.•Customer needs to ensure that the applied solder paste, the paste thickness and solder conditions are enough to guarantee a sufficient solder result according to the relevant criteria of IPC-A-610.•Excessive amount of solder may lead to higher tensile force and chip cracking. Insufficient amount of solder may detach the capacitor due to defective contacts.•Do not use excessive nor insufficient flux.Cleaning•Do not use any other cleaning solvents for box-typed capacitors except: ethanol, isopropanol, n-propanol - water mixtures. After cleaning a drying process with temperatures not exceeding 65°C and not longer than 4 hours is mandatory to prevent any kind ofelectrical damage.Würth Elektronik eiSos GmbH & Co. KGEMC & Inductive SolutionsMax-Eyth-Str. 174638 WaldenburgGermanyCHECKED REVISION DATE (YYYY-MM-DD)GENERAL TOLERANCE PROJECTIONMETHODFPh002.0012022-08-01DIN ISO 2768-1mDESCRIPTION TECHNICAL REFERENCEWCAP-FTBP Film Capacitors MPPP015225J160DCPP45004ORDER CODE890443325010CSSIZE/TYPE BUSINESS UNIT STATUS PAGECoating, molding and potting of the PCB•If the product is potted in the costumer’s application, the potting material might shrink or expand during and after hardening. Shrinking could lead to an incomplete seal, allowing contaminants into the body and termination. Expansion could damage the body or termination. We recommend a manual inspection after potting to avoid these effects.•If final assemblies will be placed completely in any plastic resin, physical, chemical and thermal influences must be considered. •When coating and molding the PCB, verify the quality influence on the capacitor.•Verify the curing temperature and assure that there is no harmful decomposing or reaction gas emission during curing. •Do not exceed the specified max. self-heating.Vibration resistance•Do not exceed the vibration limits given by IEC60068-2-6.Handling•After soldering, please pay attention not to bend, twist or distort the PCB in handling and storage. •Avoid excessive pressure during the functional check of the PCB. •Avoid bending stress while breaking the PCB.•WCAP-FTXX and WCAP-FTX2 capacitors are not designed and not recommended to be used in series connection to the mains. •The temperature rise of the component must be taken into consideration. The operating temperature is comprised of ambient temperature and temperature rise of the component.The operating temperature of the component shall not exceed the maximum temperature specified.Flammability•Avoid any external energy or open fire (passive flammability).These cautions and warnings comply with the state of the scientific and technical knowledge and are believed to be accurate and reliable.However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies or incompleteness.(V2.1)Würth Elektronik eiSos GmbH & Co. KG EMC & Inductive Solutions Max-Eyth-Str. 174638 Waldenburg GermanyCHECKED REVISION DATE (YYYY-MM-DD)GENERAL TOLERANCEPROJECTION METHODFPh002.0012022-08-01DIN ISO 2768-1mDESCRIPTIONTECHNICAL REFERENCEWCAP-FTBP Film CapacitorsMPPP015225J160DCPP45004ORDER CODE890443325010CSSIZE/TYPEBUSINESS UNITSTATUSPAGEImportant NotesThe following conditions apply to all goods within the product range of Würth Elektronik eiSos GmbH & Co. KG:1. General Customer ResponsibilitySome goods within the product range of Würth Elektronik eiSos GmbH & Co. KG contain statements regarding general suitability for certain application areas. These statements about suitability are based on our knowledge and experience of typical requirements concerning the areas, serve as general guidance and cannot be estimated as binding statements about the suitability for a customer application. The responsibility for the applicability and use in a particular customer design is always solely within the authority of the customer. Due to this fact it is up to the customer to evaluate, where appropriate to investigate and decide whether the device with the specific product characteristics described in the product specification is valid and suitable for the respective customer application or not.2. Customer Responsibility related to Specific, in particular Safety-Relevant ApplicationsIt has to be clearly pointed out that the possibility of a malfunction of electronic components or failure before the end of the usual lifetime cannot be completely eliminated in the current state of the art, even if the products are operated within the range of the specifications.In certain customer applications requiring a very high level of safety and especially in customer applications in which the malfunction or failure of an electronic component could endanger human life or health it must be ensured by most advanced technological aid of suitable design of the customer application that no injury or damage is caused to third parties in the event of malfunction or failure of an electronic component. Therefore, customer is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. The current data sheets can be downloaded at .3. Best Care and AttentionAny product-specific notes, cautions and warnings must be strictly observed. Any disregard will result in the loss of warranty.4. Customer Support for Product SpecificationsSome products within the product range may contain substances which are subject to restrictions in certain jurisdictions in order to serve specific technical requirements. Necessary information is available on request. In this case the field sales engineer or the internal sales person in charge should be contacted who will be happy to support in this matter.5. Product R&DDue to constant product improvement product specifications may change from time to time. As a standard reporting procedure of the Product Change Notification (PCN) according to the JEDEC-Standard inform about minor and major changes. In case of further queries regarding the PCN, the field sales engineer or the internal sales person in charge should be contacted. The basic responsibility of the customer as per Section 1 and 2 remains unaffected.6. Product Life CycleDue to technical progress and economical evaluation we also reserve the right to discontinue production and delivery of products. As a standard reporting procedure of the Product Termination Notification (PTN) according to the JEDEC-Standard we will inform at an early stage about inevitable product discontinuance. According to this we cannot guarantee that all products within our product range will always be available. Therefore it needs to be verified with the field sales engineer or the internal sales person in charge about the current product availability expectancy before or when the product for application design-in disposal is considered. The approach named above does not apply in the case of individual agreements deviating from the foregoing for customer-specific products.7. Property RightsAll the rights for contractual products produced by Würth Elektronik eiSos GmbH & Co. KG on the basis of ideas, development contracts as well as models or templates that are subject to copyright, patent or commercial protection supplied to the customer will remain with Würth Elektronik eiSos GmbH & Co. KG. Würth Elektronik eiSos GmbH & Co. KG does not warrant or represent that any license, either expressed or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other intellectual property right relating to any combination, application, or process in which Würth Elektronik eiSos GmbH & Co. KG components or services are used.8. General Terms and ConditionsUnless otherwise agreed in individual contracts, all orders are subject to the current version of the “General Terms and Conditions of Würth Elektronik eiSos Group”, last version available at .Würth Elektronik eiSos GmbH & Co. KGEMC & Inductive SolutionsMax-Eyth-Str. 174638 WaldenburgGermanyCHECKED REVISION DATE (YYYY-MM-DD)GENERAL TOLERANCE PROJECTIONMETHODFPh002.0012022-08-01DIN ISO 2768-1mDESCRIPTION TECHNICAL REFERENCEWCAP-FTBP Film Capacitors MPPP015225J160DCPP45004ORDER CODE890443325010CSSIZE/TYPE BUSINESS UNIT STATUS PAGE。

欧莱坚和BTEC证书的产品说明书

Examiners’ Report June 2012GCE Russian 6RU02 012GCE Russian 6RU02 01Edexcel and BTEC QualificationsEdexcel and BTEC qualifications come from Pearson, the world’s leading learning company. We provide a wide range of qualifications including academic, vocational, occupational and specific programmes for employers. For further information visit our qualifications websites at or for our BTEC qualifications. Alternatively, you can get in touch with us using the details on our contact us page at /contactus .If you have any subject specific questions about this specification that require the help of a subject specialist, you can speak directly to the subject team at Pearson.Their contact details can be found on this link: /teachingservices .You can also use our online Ask the Expert service at /ask . You will need an Edexcel username and password to access this service. See the ResultsPlus section below on how to get these details if you don’t have them already.Get more from your exam results…and now your mock results too!ResultsPlus is Edexcel’s free online service giving instant and detailed analysis of your students’ exam and mock performance, helping you to help them more effectively.•See your students’ scores for every exam question •Spot topics, skills and types of question where they need to improve their learning •Understand how your students’ performance compares with Edexcel national averages • Track progress against target grades and focus revision more effectively with NEW Mock AnalysisFor more information on ResultsPlus, or to log in, visit /resultsplus .To set up your ResultsPlus account, call us using the details on our contact us page at /contactus .Pearson: helping people progress, everywhereOur aim is to help everyone progress in their lives through education. We believe in every kind of learning, for all kinds of people, wherever they are in the world. We’ve been involved in education for over 150 years, and by working across 70 countries, in 100 languages, we have built an international reputation for raising achievement through innovation in education. Find out more about how we can help you and your students at: /uk .June 2012Publications Code US032999All the material in this publication is copyright© Pearson Education Ltd 2012IntroductionThis paper has now been running since 2009 and tests candidates' understanding andwritten response to Russian. The tasks vary from short cloze tests to longer comprehension sections, culminating in a substantial writing task.The paper lasts two and a half hours and contains 3 sections: listening comprehension (20 marks), reading comprehension (20 marks) and a written task (30 marks divided between15 for content and 15 for language). Candidates require their own CD or Mp3 playerand must complete the listening section within 45 minutes. This leaves approximately45 minutes for the reading comprehension and 1 hour to complete the written task. It is important that for this last task they remain within the word limit of 150 to 165.Material for this paper is drawn from a range of authentic sources and covers the fourgeneral topic areas as AS:• Youth culture and concerns• Lifestyle: health and fitness• The world around us: travel tourism, environmental issues and the Russian-speaking world• Education and employment• For details of the linked subtopics, please refer to page 30 ofthe specification.Question 2The majority of candidates gained full marks for this section in which they had toidentify the four correct statements out of eight listed. The correct information was that Rostov on the Don is situated in southern Russia, that Empress Elizaveta had the fortressbuilt in the 17th century, that the city was named after Dmitry Rostovsky, and that visitorsare recommended to take note of the city's architecture.Question 3This question required candidates to complete a summary about an internet games websiteby selecting the four missing words from a pool of eight. The majority of candidates scoredfull marks. Most marks were lost where candidates selected покупать instead of обсуждатьfor the second gap, probably because they did not understand the Russian verb for 'todiscuss' and guessed that the games were bought. Candidates with good grammatical awareness should be able to analyse the pool of words and narrow down possible answersto a minimum. For example, this pool of words contained two infinitive verbs, two thirdperson plural verbs, two plural adjectives and two comparatives.GCE Russian 6RU02 013Question 4Transcriptions of relevant parts of the text may be acceptable responses in this question.However, if spelling and grammar inaccuracies prevent communication or suggest that thecandidate has not understood the stimulus, credit cannot be given.4GCE Russian 6RU02 01Examiner CommentsMost candidates obtained high scores for this question about how to keep fit and healthywith the onset of autumn.In part (a) some candidates found difficulty in transcribing держать свою фигуру вформе convincingly enough to demonstrate that they had understood the stimulus.Parts (б) and (в) posed few problems. Part (г) was challenging for some candidates who struggled to spell сохранить успех. In part (д) candidates had to include the idea ofquickly returning home and eating a large meal to gain credit.This candidate has grasped most of the recorded stimulus about how to remain fit andhealthy with the arrival of autumn, but part (а) (свой фигуру форме) is too incompleteand inaccurate an answer to suggest that comprehension has taken place. Clearly inpart (е), the candidate has mistaken хорошо спать for хороший спорт. Overall thiscandidate gained 6 marks.Examiner TipRemember that answers to questions will follow a logical orderin the text.Full sentences are not required, but ensure all relevantdetail is included. Incorrect material will not be penalisedprovided it does not invalidate or contradict a correct answer.However, avoid transcribing lengthy sections of the stimulus,as such 'blanket bombing' may suggest the candidate has notunderstood the question or text.GCE Russian 6RU02 0156GCE Russian 6RU02 01This question about 'male' and 'female' occupations in post-Soviet Russia was generally tackled well and tests the candidate's ability to transfer meaning from a short Russian text into English.The rubric states that in order to gain each mark the candidate must supply all the relevant information. For example, in part (b) two occupations had to be mentioned - there are no half marks.Answers must relate exclusively to the passage. Any irrelevant or incorrect material mayinvalidate a correct answer and lead to no mark being awarded.Parts (a), (b) and (e) presented few candidates with any problems. Some had difficulty in spelling 'psychological' accurately in part (c) and in part (d) тенденция (tendency or trend) was occasionally translated by 'tendention'.The candidate whose answer is displayed here lost just one mark for part (b). The grammar error in part (a) and spelling error in part (c) did not prevent communication, therefore the marks were awarded.Examiner Comments As many candidates who sit this paper do not have English as their native or first language, care should be taken over spelling and grammar when writing answers and the questions should be read carefully.Examiner TipThis question about a boat trip along the River Moscow was generally well tackled by candidates. It should be remembered that this is the only question in both the listening and reading comprehension sections which requires the candidate to manipulate the language of the text to some degree. In some cases a minor manipulation such as changing the subjectof a verb or a tense may suffice. An example of this would be in part (ж) where the text: "Яне могу..." would become "Она на могла..."GCE Russian 6RU02 0178GCE Russian 6RU02 01Parts (a), (е), (ж) and (з) presented few problems. In part (б) some candidates misunderstood the reason for Zina making the trip, believing it was because she had never been on such a trip before. In part (в) the mark was occasionally lost through copying ужин из трёх блюд with no manipulation. There was an impressive range of acceptable definitions produced for part (г). The mark was awarded provided some reference to 'ago' or the past was present. Part (д) could be interpreted in a variety of ways, and the mark scheme allowed for this. Most candidates, however , answered that the friends found it convenient to get to the hotel because they had a car .This candidate demonstrates a good overall understanding of the text about a boat trip along the Moscow River and gains credit for most responses despite inaccuracies in spelling and grammar . Language is only penalised in this question where errors seriously impede or prevent communication. This candidate only loses marks for incorrect answers in parts (г) and (е) and gains a total of 8 out of 10 marks.Examiner Comments Read the questions carefully and remember that the answers to the questions follow a logical order in the text. Avoid copying large sections of text with no manipulation, as this cannot be given credit. In fact questions are set so that some manipulation of the text is required in the answers. Take care with spelling and grammar , as major errors can lead to loss of credit. Full sentences are not required, but ensure that all the relevant detail is given. The number of marks available is a guide to how much information is required.Examiner TipQuestion 8This question requires a written response in Russian to a short written stimulus andcovering four bullet points.This year's stimulus was a blog written by a Russian student, Nadya, who is studyingin a specialist music school in Russia. She intends to continue her studies in an English secondary school and is seeking advice to inform her choice.In order to maximise their marks for content and response (see specification mark grid) a candidate needs to cover coherently and in some detail four bullet points:• ask Nadya several questions about her studies in RussiaIn order for full credit to be given 'several' (несколько) was taken to mean a minimum of three questions. Stronger candidates ensured that these questions were relevant to Nadya's studies: weaker candidates tended to ask general questions about her life and preferencesin Russia. It was legitimate to ask why Nadya wished to study in England, as this implied an evaluation of her studies in Russia.• give their opinion of schools in EnglandWeaker candidates tended merely to describe their own school with or without expressing opinions. Stronger candidates generally compared and gave views on different types ofschool or aspects of the education system. As many candidates have studied both in Russia and this country comparisons between the two education systems were common and often well developed.• give an account of something interesting that recently happened in their schoolStronger candidates described in some detail an event, such as a concert or a visit,which recently took place in their school, generally expressing their reaction to it. Weaker candidates often omitted reference to the past tense and merely wrote about what they thought was interesting in their school. This approach could only gain minimal credit.• say what they think about a musical careerThe best responses gave detailed views about the perceived advantages and pitfalls of a career in music, often giving specific advice to Nadya as to how to pursue this or, perhaps, consider alternatives. A number of candidates chose to discuss whether they personally wished to pursue such a career. This approach was entirely legitimate and candidates often gained full credit where they explained their views in some detail.It was not necessary for candidates to give equal coverage to all four bullets in order to potentially gain full marks for content and response. However, candidates were required to show they had clearly understood all the bullets and develop them all to some degree.The quality of language of the response is assessed according to the specification mark grid. The vast majority of candidates tackled this question well and it was pleasing to notea reduction in the number of answers which exceeded the word limit as comparedwith previous years. Many candidates gained maximum marks for fluent responses demonstrating excellent communication, a high level of accuracy, and a wide variety of appropriate lexis and structures.GCE Russian 6RU02 019This is an example of a candidate who attempts the task with limited success across the four bullets. This is in part due to a failure to fully understand the task, but also because ofthe candidate's weaknesses in Russian grammar and syntax.10GCE Russian 6RU02 01GCE Russian 6RU02 011112GCE Russian 6RU02 01The first bullet is dealt with adequately, though not all the questions are really focused on the task or communicate effectively. The second paragraph demonstrates comprehension of the bullet and, despite errors, the point made about the impact of schools on young people and the disadvantages of poor funding comes through. The third bullet is tackled with a degree of success. The candidate writes about what she enjoys in school now and succeeds in making a past reference to when she used to spend (too much) time with her friends and a discussion with her parents. Communication breaks down towards the end of the paragraph, however . The final paragraph entirely fails to address the fourth bullet and cannot be credited for content and response. The candidate was awarded 8 for content and response. This is in the middle of the band: 'Task understood and some points developed satisfactorily. Some omission and/or irrelevance'. 9 was awarded for quality of language. This is at the top of the band: 'Satisfactory communication. Basic language is generally satisfactory. Some attempt at variety of lexis and structures.Examiner Comments Spend a while studying the four bullets ensuring comprehension is as complete as possible. Attempt to write a substantial and relevant response for each bullet, ensuring as far as possible grammatical accuracy. Try to use as wide a range of lexis and structures as possible, avoiding unnecessary repetition. Write between 150 and 165 words in total, as no credit is given for answers going beyond the first natural break after 165 words. Too often candidates gain no credit for their final bullet for this reason. It should be borne in mind that if only three of the four bullets are addressed a maximum of nine marks may be awarded for content and response.Examiner TipGCE Russian 6RU02 011314GCE Russian 6RU02 01This candidate has clearly understood and responded to all four bullets in some detail and consequently gains full marks for content and response. Despite a small number of language errors the candidate achieves a mark of 14 - the middle of the top band for quality of language: 'Excellent communication. High level of accuracy. Language almost always fluent, varied and appropriate.' As all four bullets are addressed and developed in some detail, the top mark of 15 was awarded for content and response.Examiner CommentsPaper SummaryAs in previous years, the paper was tackled well by the majority of candidates most ofwhom displayed an impressive understanding of spoken and written Russian. The quality of language produced for the written question, both in terms of content and language, showedthat candidates had been well prepared for the topics set at AS level.GCE Russian 6RU02 0115Grade BoundariesGrade boundaries for this, and all other papers, can be found on the website on this link: /iwantto/Pages/grade-boundaries.aspx16GCE Russian 6RU02 01GCE Russian 6RU02 0117Further copies of this publication are available fromEdexcel Publications, Adamsway, Mansfield, Notts, NG18 4FNTelephone 01623 467467Fax 01623 450481Email ******************************Order Code US032999 June 2012For more information on Edexcel qualifications, please visit/qualsPearson Education Limited. Registered company number 872828 with its registered office at Edinburgh Gate, Harlow, Essex CM20 2JE。

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Name und Anschrift des Betriebes, Trägers oder
sonstigen Anbieters der Berufsausbildungsvorbereitung
Qualifizierungsbild des Qualifizierungsbausteins
Demontieren und Montieren von fahrzeugtechnischen Bauteilen und -gruppen
1. Zugrunde liegender Ausbildungsberuf:
Kraftfahrzeugmechatroniker / Kraftfahrzeugmechatronikerin, 20. Juli 2007 (BGBI. I S. 1501 vom 25.07.2007) 2. Qualifizierungsziel:
Kann ausgewählte fahrzeugtechnische Bauteile und –gruppen nach Vorgabe demontieren, fachgerecht lagern und montieren
3. Dauer der Vermittlung:
Insgesamt 240 Stunden
4. Zu vermittelnde Tätigkeiten, Fertigkeiten und Kenntnisse:
*Die hier aufgeführten Positionen des Ausbildungsrahmenplans sind gemäßBAVBVO unverändert zu übernehmen. Das führt dazu, dass die hier enthaltenen Fertigkeiten und Kenntnisse z.T. über die für die Tätigkeiten erforderlichen Fertigkeiten und Kenntnisse hinausgehen. Entsprechend kann mit dem Qualifizierungsbaustein nur ein eng begrenzter Teil der Inhalte des Ausbildungsrahmenplans abgedeckt werden.
5. Leistungsfeststellung
(Geeignete Arten : Beobachtung, mündl. Erfolgskontrolle, Fertigungsprüfungen, Arbeitsproben, seltener: schriftl. Tests; ggf. Reflexion )
Die Übereinstimmung dieses Qualifizierungsbildes mit den Vorgaben des § 3 der Berufsausbildungsvorbereitungs-Bescheinigungsverordnung wird durch
(Bezeichnung und Anschrift der zuständigen Stelle)
bestätigt.
Datum (Siegel) ...........................................................................
(Unterschrift)
Dieses Qualifizierungsbild wurde durch den Zentralverband des Deutschen Handwerks und die Zentralstelle für die Weiterbildung im Handwerk in Zusammenarbeit mit dem Zentralverband Deutsches Kfz-Gewerbe sowie mit Fachexperten der Handwerkskammern und der Bildungsträger unter Einbindung von Betrieben erstellt. Es wird bundesweit zur Umsetzung empfohlen.。