高三英语一轮复习:专题复习之 副词的用法 课件
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高考英语复习之形容词和副词(公开课)课件
2.知识储备
(2)常见的动词、名词变形容词的后缀:
(1) -al: nature→_n_a_t_u_r_a_l music→m__u_s_i_c_a_l centre→c_e__n_t_r_a_l (2) -ful: care→_c_a_r_e_f_u_l doubt→_d_o_u__b_t_ful
many _t_r_a6di7t_io_n_a_l _(tradition)stories about
前 后
Hawaii that were ___h_u_g6e8ly___ (huge)popular
兼 顾
with tourists.
,
答
案
立
提问 胡艳慧
现 。
3.高考真题 (1)形容词和副词相关的词类变换
立 现
runners live three years __l_o6n1g_e_r_(long) than non- 。
runners.
提问 田凯甜
3.体会高考
形容词、副词的比较等级及相关句型
(2)设空前有用来修饰比较级的词语much、far、 a
great deal 、 a little、a bit、 even、any(三多两少 前
3.体会高考 形容词、副词的比较等级及相关句型
(4)设空后有表示范围的标志词“in+范围”“of +范围”“among+范围”等时,用最高级。
(2018·全国III) He screams the__lo_u6d3e_s_t _(loud)of all. The noise
shakes the trees ...
“变”:become/turn/get/grow/go;
1.熟悉形容词、副词的位置
高考英语复习-形容词、副词用法ppt (共34张PPT)
• ③一方是另一方的若干倍时, 表示倍数的结构有以下几种: 1 .A is three (four , etc .) times/half/one third the size (height , length…)of B .如: Their library is twice the size of ours . 2 .A is three (four , etc .)times/half/one third as big (high , long…)as B .如: The new bridge is three times as long as the old one . 3 .A is three (four , etc .)times/half/one third bigger (higher , longer…)than B .如: Your school is three times bigger than ours .
4. 表示形容词比较级的句型: 1)表示一方超过另一方时,用“形容词比较 级 +than...”,而且可以用much , even, a lot, any, still, a bit, a little, a great deal , …times, …%,far, by far等副词修饰 形容词比较级; The weather of this year is a lot hotter than that of last year. Is this hotel any better than the one we lived in last time?
副词用法
1.定义:指用来修饰动词,形容词,其他副词以 及全句,表示时间,地点,程度,方式等概念, 反映动作行为以及陈述事情的性质特征. 2.作用:修饰动词;修饰形容词;修饰副词 3.位置:通常放在形容词前动词之后 4.多个副词作修饰语时的顺序: 1)地点+状态(方法)+时间 Eg: I drove downtown quickly this morning. 2)副词+副词短语 Eg: We arrived safely at the station.
形容词副词课件高三英语一轮复习
adj做前置定语
Everything useful2i.n感t官he动ho词us:e lowoaks, stamkenll, atawsatye, sboyunhdim, febeyl. force.
3.表变化:become, growa,dgj做et后, g置o,定tu语rn.
She beat the poor b45o..表其y 保他bla持:ckf延aaln续ld, a:bplupkeee.aepr,,sraeedemjm做a,宾ipn语r,os补vtae足y. .语
something missing. Even _w__o_r_se__(bad), the amount of fast food that
people eat goes up.
比较级的修饰词
P22 左边
•①比较级前可用a little, a bit, a little bit, slightly等修饰,表示 “稍微,一点儿”。 •It's a little bit colder today than it was yesterday.
•作状语(句子结构本身主干完整) •1. 修饰v. 表示“怎么样”move quickly •2. 修饰a.\ad.表示程度 significantly tall •3. 修饰句子,表示评论
②
形容词和副词比较级 最高级考点
一、形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成规则
• 1. 规则变化 • ①strong stronger strongest • ②late later latest • ③thin thinner thinnest
adj作状语对主语的性质或状态加以说明
Strong, proud and united, ththee ppeeooppllee of WWuuhhaann are the modern heroes of Cadhvin作a状. 语对整个句子表达的事件做评书说明
形容词和副词+课件-2025届高三英语一轮复习
away my favorite Chinese street food.
• 解析:考查形容词。空处与空前的形容词hot并列,修饰空后的名词soup, 应用形容词。
• 3.(2023·浙江卷1月)Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and ___s_im__p_le_r____(simple) in design and decoration, and the hutongs
• 解析:考查副词。空处修饰形容词enough,应用副词rarely作状语,意为 “几乎不”。
• 2.(2023·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those
amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing 包裹 hot, __t_as_t_y_(taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and
夯基·必备基础知识
4. 名词+-ic: energy-energetic; base-basic 5. 名词+-en:wood-wooden;gold—golden; wool-woolen 6. 名词+-al/-ial: nation-natio稿na定l;PPeTducation—educational;nature— natural;addition—additiona稿l 定PPT,海量素材持续更
(2)作表语,常跟在系动词之后。如:
结构
位置
成分
举例
系动词/感官V.+形容词 ①be动词 ②“五”感官:look, sound,taste,feel,smell
• 解析:考查形容词。空处与空前的形容词hot并列,修饰空后的名词soup, 应用形容词。
• 3.(2023·浙江卷1月)Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and ___s_im__p_le_r____(simple) in design and decoration, and the hutongs
• 解析:考查副词。空处修饰形容词enough,应用副词rarely作状语,意为 “几乎不”。
• 2.(2023·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those
amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing 包裹 hot, __t_as_t_y_(taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and
夯基·必备基础知识
4. 名词+-ic: energy-energetic; base-basic 5. 名词+-en:wood-wooden;gold—golden; wool-woolen 6. 名词+-al/-ial: nation-natio稿na定l;PPeTducation—educational;nature— natural;addition—additiona稿l 定PPT,海量素材持续更
(2)作表语,常跟在系动词之后。如:
结构
位置
成分
举例
系动词/感官V.+形容词 ①be动词 ②“五”感官:look, sound,taste,feel,smell
2022年新高考英语一轮复习课件—— 需要变形的名词、数词、形容词和副词
(3)有的名词在词尾加-ren或-en构成复数。如: child—children 孩子 ox—oxen 公牛 (4)由man,woman构成的复合名词在变成复数时,与man,woman的变 化形式相同。如: gentleman—gentlemen先生 Englishman—Englishmen英国男子 policeman—policemen男警察 chairwoman—chairwomen女主席 businessman—businessmen商人 craftsman—craftsmen工匠,手艺人 注意:German的复数形式为Germans。
1234
ter,they learned to work with the seasons(season),planting at the right time and,in dry areas,making use of annual floods to irrigate(灌 溉) their fields.(2020·浙江) 解析 考查名词复数。句意为:后来,他们学会了顺应季节,在适当的 时间播种,在干旱地区,利用每年的洪水来灌溉农田。分析句子可知, 提示词的词性为可数名词,应用复数形式。故填seasons。
luck运气
housework家务
milk牛奶
advice建议
man人类
orange橙汁
knowledge知识 furniture家具 baggage/luggage行李 information信息
点对点练习 单句语法填空 1.Oh,John,what a pleasant surprise you gave us! 2.He gave us some advice (advice) on how to study English. 3.He felt that he needed more knowledge (knowledge) about import and export.
高三英语一轮:复习语法专题:形容词和副词 课件
(二)有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,必须熟记。如: good/well→better→best bad/ill→worse→worst old→older/elder→oldest/eldest many/much→more→most little→less→least far →further/farther→ furthest/farthest
hotter
longer
重温真题
higher
than
loudest
思考:考 ?
考点三:形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
(一)、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则1.一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est;(1)单音节词如:small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest great→greater→greatest(2)双音节词 如:clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st;如:large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest
Basically
重温真题
eventually
Luckily
surprisingly
possibly
_____________(complete)
completely_
思考:考 ?
考点二:形容词转化为副词的规律
一般规律:(1)一般情况下直接加_______。 polite - politely; immediate – immediately, wide - widely(注意:true - truly)(2)以辅音字母+y结尾的,一般将__________________:happy - happily; heavy - heavily; angry - angrily; (注意:shy - shyly)(3)以ic 结尾的词,加______:basic - basically; scientific - scientifically; automatic – automatically(自动地)(注意:public - publicly) (4)以辅音字母+le结尾的,去_________ simple - simply terrible - terribly unbelievable – unbelievably unforgettable – unforgettably
高三英语一轮复习专题形容词与副词PPT学习教案
第10页/共16页
为了方便记忆,不妨试试如下口 诀:
—How was your recent visit to Qingdao?
—It was great.We visited some friends,and spent the last few sunny days at the seaside.
③The house was too expensive and too big.Besides,I'd grown fond of our little rented house.
这个房子太大第、4页/共太16页 贵了,此外我 已经越来越喜欢我们的小出租房
2.can not/never与enough或too连 用表示:无论怎样都不过分; 越……越好。
②Having been praised by the teacher,the li第tt9页le/共1g6页irl ran back home,happy and satisfied.
四、多个形容词作定语时的排序
多个修饰词修饰名词时的常见顺 序:限定词(these,those)+数量 形容词(three)+描绘性形容词 (beautiful)+大小、长短、高低等 形体性形容词(large,long,high) +新旧(old)+颜色(red)+国籍 (Chinese)+材料(wooden)+用途 (writing)+被修饰名词(desk)。
美国人现在每个人吃的蔬菜是
③Smoking is harmful to people's health,killing seven times more people each year than traffic accidents.
吸烟对人的健康有害,每年因抽 烟而丧命的人是死于交通事故的 7倍多。
为了方便记忆,不妨试试如下口 诀:
—How was your recent visit to Qingdao?
—It was great.We visited some friends,and spent the last few sunny days at the seaside.
③The house was too expensive and too big.Besides,I'd grown fond of our little rented house.
这个房子太大第、4页/共太16页 贵了,此外我 已经越来越喜欢我们的小出租房
2.can not/never与enough或too连 用表示:无论怎样都不过分; 越……越好。
②Having been praised by the teacher,the li第tt9页le/共1g6页irl ran back home,happy and satisfied.
四、多个形容词作定语时的排序
多个修饰词修饰名词时的常见顺 序:限定词(these,those)+数量 形容词(three)+描绘性形容词 (beautiful)+大小、长短、高低等 形体性形容词(large,long,high) +新旧(old)+颜色(red)+国籍 (Chinese)+材料(wooden)+用途 (writing)+被修饰名词(desk)。
美国人现在每个人吃的蔬菜是
③Smoking is harmful to people's health,killing seven times more people each year than traffic accidents.
吸烟对人的健康有害,每年因抽 烟而丧命的人是死于交通事故的 7倍多。
高考英语专项语法课件 副词的用法
luckily 幸运地;honestly 老实说 generally 总体上来说; hopefully 有望;briefly 简洁地; narrowly 狭义上apparently 据说; undoubtedly 毫无疑问
一、副词的分类
疑问副词
主要用来构成特殊疑问句 where 在哪里;when 何时; why 为什么;how 如何; wherever 无论在哪里; however 无论如何 whenever 无论何时
二、副词的句法功能
(二)
副词的句法功能
二、副词的句法功能
1.作状语 副词作状语可修饰动词、形容词、其他 副词和全句: eg:He works very hard on his subjrcects.
修饰动词 他努力研究自己的课题。
2.作表语 副词作表语主要指主语的方位、方向、动 作、状态等: eg:Is anybody in? 里面有人吗?
方式副词
表示描述事情或情况的进行、存在 方式以及情绪、动作发生的情况或
其细节的副词 angrily生气地;anxiously焦急地 carefully小心地;calmly平静地; badly不好地;carelessly 粗心地 clearly 清楚地;closely 密切地 dangerously 危 险 地 ; slowly 缓 慢 地
4.程度副词 程度副词修饰形容词和副词时,应该放在形容词和副词之前;修饰动词时,常放在第 一个助动词之后,实义动词之前: eg:Is there any mistake in this letter? I typed it very carefully.
这封信里边有错误吗?我打字时很仔细。
三、副词的位置
5.频度副词 频度副词通常位于实义动词之前, be动词、助动词、情态动词之后,有时也可放在句首 或句末: eg:She doesn’t often go home.她不经常回家。 eg:Always,they go to work on foot.他们总是步行上班。
一、副词的分类
疑问副词
主要用来构成特殊疑问句 where 在哪里;when 何时; why 为什么;how 如何; wherever 无论在哪里; however 无论如何 whenever 无论何时
二、副词的句法功能
(二)
副词的句法功能
二、副词的句法功能
1.作状语 副词作状语可修饰动词、形容词、其他 副词和全句: eg:He works very hard on his subjrcects.
修饰动词 他努力研究自己的课题。
2.作表语 副词作表语主要指主语的方位、方向、动 作、状态等: eg:Is anybody in? 里面有人吗?
方式副词
表示描述事情或情况的进行、存在 方式以及情绪、动作发生的情况或
其细节的副词 angrily生气地;anxiously焦急地 carefully小心地;calmly平静地; badly不好地;carelessly 粗心地 clearly 清楚地;closely 密切地 dangerously 危 险 地 ; slowly 缓 慢 地
4.程度副词 程度副词修饰形容词和副词时,应该放在形容词和副词之前;修饰动词时,常放在第 一个助动词之后,实义动词之前: eg:Is there any mistake in this letter? I typed it very carefully.
这封信里边有错误吗?我打字时很仔细。
三、副词的位置
5.频度副词 频度副词通常位于实义动词之前, be动词、助动词、情态动词之后,有时也可放在句首 或句末: eg:She doesn’t often go home.她不经常回家。 eg:Always,they go to work on foot.他们总是步行上班。
副词的定义、分类、位置、功能(课件)-高三英语一轮复习
一、副词的定义和分类:
方式副词:
carefully, properly(适当地), anxiously(焦虑地), suddenly, normally(正常地),fast, well, calmly(冷静地), politely(有礼貌地), proudly(自豪地), softly,warmly ,slowly,badly,hard,bravely…
first,then,next,finally,afterwards,primarily…
完成时的副词:
already,ever,just,never,since,yet,recently…
二、副词的句法功能
副词在句中可作状语,表语,补语,定语,宾语。
二、形容词的句法功能—作状语
She quietly left the room. 她悄悄的离开了房间。 I think boiling differently. 我有不同的想法。 You speak English very well. 你英语讲的非常好。 The weather is freezing cold. 天气冷极了。 Look at the photo carefully. 仔细看看这张照片。
疑问副词:
how, when, where, why…
关系副词:
when, where, why…
连接副词:
therefore(因此),moreover(此外), however,otherwise(另外的), then,when ,where,how,why…
一、副词的定义和分类:
表顺序的副词:
二、形容词的句法功能—作表语
The meeting is over. 会议结束了。 Is anyone upstairs? 楼上有人吗? Is the radio on or off? 收音机是开着的还是关着的? Does she stay home? (作表语)她呆在家吗?
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e.g. gentle terrible simple probable possible
gently terribly simply probably
possibly
7
注意:1. true
truly
它的形容词变成副词时是去e 再加 -ly
注意:2. 并非以-ly结尾的词都是副词
She is l_o_v_e_ly_ (love), clever and outgoing.
高三英语语法复习专题之---
The use of Adverbs
副词的用法
1
副词的作用 形容词、副词的转化
2
一、副词的作用
用法
例句
修饰动词
I don’t speak English well.
修饰形容词 Reading is very important.
修饰副词
He didn’t run fast enough.
4.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat slowly (slow) during cool nights,thus warming the house . (2019年高考英语新课标卷二)
2.His teacher took a deep drink , smiled _w_a_r_m__ly__ (warm), and thanked his students.
9
3. The man talks as if he knew the truth about the car accident . Actually(actual) he knows nothing about it .
10
11
bad free slow
badly freely slowly
5
2.ly
e.g. easy heavy noisy happy lucky
easily heavily noisily
happily
luckily
6
3. 以le结尾的形容词, 变副词时要 将e去 掉,再加-y
adj. Our neighbours are _f_r_i_en__d_ly_ (friend) and we are happy here. adj.
8
1. Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches , naturally and softly (soft) .
修饰短语
He was heavily in debt .
修饰句子
Luckily, she didn’t hurt badly.
3
二、形容词、副词的转化
4
副词的构成 1. 形容词+ly构成副词
e.g. different differently entire entirely clear clearly careful carefully