江苏省成人学位英语翻译

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江苏成人学士学位英语翻译

江苏成人学士学位英语翻译

翻译题及参考答案练习一1、In order to learn to be one’s true self ,it is necessary to obtain a wide and extensive knowledge of what has been said and done in the world。

要想了解真实的自我,必须深入、广泛的探索前人说过的话,做过的事。

2、This element of the unknown has of centuries added greatly to the fear and horror surrounding earthquakes ,but in recent times there have been indications that earthquake prediction may be possible。

数百年来,地震的不可知性给地震蒙上极大的恐惧和惊慌,然而近几次的地震发生前已显露一些迹象。

3、The accuracy of scientific observations and calculations is always at the mercy of the scientist’s timekeeping methods。

科学观察和计算的精确度常取决于科学家的计时方法。

4、In Frederick ,students’ parents are buying classroom supplies and offering to pay for groceries and utilities to keep first-year teachers and principals in their jobs。

在弗雷德里克地区,学生家长们出资购买教室用品,并主动为学校第一年的教师和校长们支付所需的各类杂货及水电费,以此来留住他们继续工作下去。

成人本科学士学位英语词汇汇总

成人本科学士学位英语词汇汇总

Aa,an art.一,任一,每一abandon v.1.放弃ability n.1.能力able a.1.有能力的,有才干的aboard ad.在船(飞机,车)上about prep.1.above prep.abroad ad.到国外,在国外absence n.1.不在,缺席,2.缺乏,没有absent a.(from)不在的,缺席的absolute a.完全的,绝对的absorb vt.吸收abstract a.abuse n.&academic a.1.学院的,accent n.1.口音,腔调accept vt.1.接受,领受acceptable a.可接受的access n.1.接近.accident n.事故,意外的事accompany vt.1.伴随,陪同accomplish vt.完成according ~account n.1.账,账户accuracy n.准确(性),精确(性) accurate a.准确的,精确的accuse vt.(of)控告,谴责ache vi.痛achieve vt.1.完成achievement n.1.完成,达到, acid n.酸acquire vt.1.取得,获得across prep.1.横过,穿过act vi.1.行动,做事action n.1.行动,行为,活动active a.1.有活动力的,积极的,活跃的activity n.1.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual a.A.D.(Anno Domini)adapt viu.(to)适应add vi.(to)加,增加addition n.additional a.附加的,address n.地址adequate a.足够的,充分的adjective n.adjust vt.调整,调节,校正administration n.1.管理,经营admire vt.钦佩,赞美admission n.1.准许进入,准许加入admit vt.1.让……进入adopt vt.1.采用,采纳adult a.成年人的,已成熟的advance vi.前进,进展advanced a.高级的,先进的advantage n.1.优点,长处adventure n.1.冒险adverb n.副词advertisement n.广告advice n.劝告,(医生等的)意见advise vt.劝告,建议affair n.事情,事件affect vt.1.影响afford vt.担负得起afraid a.1.(of)怕,害怕Africa n.非洲African a.非洲的,非洲人的after prep.在afternoon n.下午,午后afterward(s) ad.后来,以后again ad.又,再against prep.1.逆,对着,反对age n.1.年龄agency n.1.代理行,经销处agent n.代理(人/商),经纪人ago 以前agree vi.(to,with)同意,赞成agreement n.1.同意,一致ahead 在前,向前,提前aid vt.援助,帮助ALDS n.艾滋病aim vi.(at,for)1.瞄准,对准air n.空气,大气aircraft n.航空器,飞机airline n.航空公司airplane n.飞机airport n.机场,航空港alarm n.alike a.相同的,想像的alive a.活着的all a.所有的,全部的allow vt.1.允许,准许almost ad.几乎,差不多alone ad.1.单独地,独自along prep.沿着aloud ad.高声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表already ad.已经also ad.1.也,同样alter v.1.放弃although conj.尽管,虽然altogether ad.1.完全,全部地alumin(i)um n.铝always ad.1.永远,始终a.m.(ante meridieamaze vt.使惊奇ambulance n.救护America n.1.美洲American a.美洲洲人的,美国人among prep.在amount n.数量,总amuse vt.逗……analysis n.分析,分analyze(-yse) vt.分ancient a.古代的and conj.1.和,与anger n.怒,愤怒angle n.1.角落angry a.1.发怒,愤animal n.动物,牲ankle n.踝announce vt.宣布annoy vt.使烦恼annual a.每年的,another a.1.answer vt.回答,答ant n.蚁anxious a.1.(abouany a.1.什么,一些anybody pron.1.任anyhow ad.1.不管何anyone pron.anything pron.1.什何事(物)anyway ad.=anywhere ad.任何里apart (from)除去aprtment n.房间,article n.1.文章,论文artist n.艺术家,美术家as prep.作为,如同ash n.ashamed a.(of)羞耻的,惭愧的Asia n.亚洲Asin a.亚洲的,亚洲人的aside ad.在旁边,到旁边ask vi.1.问,询问asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.1.样子,外表,面貌assembly 1.集合assist v.援助,帮助assostance n.援助,帮助assistant n.助手,助教associate vt.(with)使发生关系,使联合association n.1.协会,社团组织assume vt.1.假定,设想assure 2.采取,呈现astonish vt.使惊讶astronaut 宇航员at prep.1.在……时athlete n.运动员,体育家Atlantic a.大西洋的atmosphere n.1.大气,大气层atom n.原子attach vt.(to)缚上,系上,贴上attack vt.&n.1.攻击,进攻attain vt.达到,获得attempt vt.尝试,试图attend vt.出席人,参加attention n.注意,留心attitude n.(to,towards)态度,看法attract vt.吸引,引起(注意等) attractive a.有吸引力的,引起兴趣的audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.姨母,姑母,伯母,舅母Australia n.澳洲,澳大利亚author n.作者authority n.权威,权力automatic n.自动机械automobile(auto)n.汽车autumn n.秋,秋季available a.1.可用的,可得到的avenue n.林阴道,大街average n.平均数avoid vt.避免,回避awake vi.醒,觉醒award vt.1.授予,给予aware a.(of)意识到的,知道的away ad.1.离,离开awful a.1.可怕的,令人敬畏的awfully ad.非常,很ax(e) n.斧Bbaby n.婴儿back n.背,背面,后面background n.背景backward ad.向后bacteria n.(bacterium的复数)细菌bad a.1.坏的,恶的badly ad.1.坏,恶劣地bag n.行李baggage n.行李bake v.1.烤,烘,焙balance v.1.(使)平衡ball n.1.球,球状物balloon n.气球ban vt.1.取缔,查禁banana n.香蕉band n.1.带,箍带bank n.1.岸,堤bar n.1.酒吧间,餐柜子barber n.理发师bare n.1.赤裸的,无遮蔽的bargain n.1.廉价货barrel n.桶barrier n.1.栅栏,屏障base n.1.基础,底部basic a.1.基本的,基础的basin n.1.盆,脸盆basis n.基础,根据basket n.篮,篓bat n.篮球bath n.1.浴,洗澡bathe vt.[美]bathroom n.1.浴室battery n.电池(组)battle n.战役,战斗,斗争bay n.海湾,湾be vi.1.是beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beam n.1.梁,桁条bean n.豆,蚕豆bear 负担,负荷,承担beard n.胡须beast n.1.兽,家畜beat v.打,敲beautiful a.1.美的,美好的beauty n.1.美,美丽because conj.因为become vi.1.成为,变得bed n.1.床bee n.蜂beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep.1.在…beg v.1.乞求,乞讨begin vi.(with)从beginning n.开始behave vi.1.举动behavio(u)r n.1.举behind prep.在…being n.1.生物,人belief n.1.相信,信believe vt.1.相信bell n.钟,铃belong vi.(to)1.属below prep.在…以下belt n.1.带,皮带bench n.长凳bend v.(使)弯曲beneath prep.在下benefit n.利益,好beside prep.1.在besides prep.除…best a.最好的,bet 打赌better a.较好的,更between prep.在(beyond prep.1.在那边,远于bible n.1.[B]圣经bicycle(bike) n.t自big a.1.大的,巨大bill n.1.账单billon num.十亿bind vt.捆,绑biology n.生物学born a.出身于……的borrow v.借,借入boss n.工头,老板,上司both pron.两者,双方bother vt.烦扰,打扰bottle n.瓶bottom n.基础,根基boundary n.分界线,边界bow v.鞠躬,点头bowl n.1.碗,钵box n.箱,盒boy n.男孩brain n.1.脑branch n.1.枝,分枝brand n.商标,(商品的)牌子brass n.1.黄铜brave a.勇敢的bread n.面包breadth n.宽度braek v.打破,打断,破碎breakfast 早餐breath n.气息,呼吸breathe v.呼吸breed vt.(使)繁殖brick n.砖bride n.新娘bridge n.桥,桥梁brief a.简短的,简洁的bright a.1.明亮的,辉煌的brilliant a.1.光辉的,辉煌的bring vt.1.带来,拿来broad a.1.宽的,广阔的bradcast v.广播brother n.兄弟brow n.眉,眉毛brown a.褐色的,棕色的brush n.1.刷子,毛刷bubble n.泡,水泡,气泡bucket n.水桶,吊桶budget n.预算(专项)经费build vt.建造,建筑,建设building n.1.建筑物,房屋bullet n.子弹bunch n.束,捆,串bundle n.束,捆,包burden n.担子,负担burn vt.燃烧,烧伤,灼伤burst v.爆裂,炸破bury vt.1.埋葬bus n.公共汽车bush n.灌木,灌木丛business n.1.商业busy a.1.忙的,繁忙的but conj.但是,可是,而butter n.黄油button n.1.钮扣buy v.买by pre,Ccabbage n.卷心菜cabin n.1.客舱,机舱cable n.1,电报cafe n.咖啡馆,小餐厅cage n.笼cake n.饼,糕,蛋糕calculate v.计算,打算call v.1.叫,喊calm a.1.(天气,海洋等)静的,平静的camel n.骆驼cameral n.照相机camp n.野营,阵营campaign n.战役,运动campus n.(大学)校园can aux.v.1.能,会canal n.运河,沟渠cancel vt.取消,把……作废cancer n.癌candle n.蜡烛candy n.糖果cap n.1.便帽,军帽capable a.1.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.1.容量,容积capital n.1.首都,首府captain n.1.首领,队长capture vt.&n.捕获,俘获car n.1.车,汽车carbon n.碳card n.1.卡片care n.1.小心,谨慎,注意career n.生涯,职业careful a.1.仔细的,小心的careless a.粗心的,疏忽的cargo n.船货carpenter n.木工,木匠carpet n.地毯carriage n.1.(四轮)马车carry vt5.1.提,抱,背,挑,扛cart n.(二轮运货)马车,手推车case n.1.箱,盒,容器cash n.钱,现款cassette n.1.盒子cast vt.1.投,扔,抛castle n.城堡casual a.1.漠不关心的,冷淡的cat n.猫catch vt.1.捕捉,捕获cattle n.车cause vt.使产生,cave n.洞穴cease v.停止,中止ceiling n.天花板celebrate vt.庆祝cell n.1.细胞cement n.1.水泥cent n.1.分(货币centigrade a.1.摄centimetre(-ter) ncentral a.1.中心的centre(-ter) n.中心century n.世纪,(一ceremony n.1.典礼certain 工.某,某certainly ad.一定certificate n.证书chain n.1.链9条)chair n.1.椅子chairman n.主席chalk n.粉笔challenge n.挑战champion n.胜利chance n.1.机会change n.1.改变,channel n.1.海峡chapter n.章,章节character n.1.性格charateristic a.(of特性的charge vt.1.索(价chart n.图,图表chase v.&chat vi.&cheap a.1.便宜的cheat vt.欺骗clap vi.拍手clash vi.发生冲突class n.1.班级,年级classical a.古典的,经典的,古典文学的classify vt.分类,分等级classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室clay n.粘土,泥土clean a.1.清洁的,干净的clear a.1.清晰的,明白的clerk n.1.职员,办事员clever a.聪明的,机敏的cliff n.悬崖,峭壁climate n.气候climb v.&clinic n.门市部,诊所clock n.钟close v.关,闭cloth n.布,织物,衣料clothes n.衣服clothing n.[总称]服装,衣着cloud n.1.云cloudy a.多云的,阴天的club n.1.俱乐部,夜总会clue n.线索,提示coach n.1.(铁路)客车,长途公共汽车,大客车coal n.煤,煤块coarse a.粗糙的,粗劣的coast 1.海岸,海滨coat n.1.外套,上装cock n.1.公鸡code n.1.准则,法规coffee n.1.咖啡coin n.硬币cold a.1.寒冷的,collar n.1.衣领colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集,搜集collection n.收藏(品),收集(物)college n.学院,高等专科学校colo(u)r n.1.颜色,彩色column n.1.圆柱comb n.combination n.1.结合,联合,合并combine v.(with)1.(使)结合(使)联合come vi.1.来,来到comfort n.1.舒适,安逸comfortable a.舒适的command n.1.命令,指令commander n.司令员,指挥员comment n.注释,评论commercial a.商业的,贸易的commission n.1.委员会commit vt.1.把……交托给,提交committee n.委员会common a.1.普通的,平常的communicate vt.传达,传送communication n.1.通讯,传达,传送communism n.共产主义communist n.共产主义者,共产党员community n.1.同一地区的全体导居民,社区companion n.同伴,共事者company vt.1.公司compare vt.1.(with,to)比较,对比comparison n.比较,对比,比拟compass n.1.罗盘,指南针compate vi.1.竞争competition n.1.比赛complain v.1.(aboutcomplete a.完全的,圆满的complex a.1.复杂的complicated a.复杂的,难解的compose vt.组成,构成composition n.1.作品,作文,乐曲compound n.混合物,化合物comprehension n.理解(力)computer n.计算机,电脑comrade n.同志,同伴,,同事concentrate v.1.(on)集中,专心concept n.概念,观念,思想concern vt.涉及,关系到concerning prep.关于concert v.音乐会,演奏会conclude v.结束,终止conclusion n.1.结束,终结concrete a.具体的,有形的condition n.1.状况,状态conduct n.行为,举动,品行conductor n.1.(乐队的)指挥confernce n.会议confess v.供认,承认,坦白confidence n.1.(信任)confident a.(of,in)确定的,自信的confine vt.(to,within)限制confirm vt.1.证实,肯定conflict n.&confuse vt.使混乱,混淆congratulate vt.(on)祝贺,向……致祝贺词congress n.1.(代表)大会connect v.(with)连connection n.连接conquer vt.1.征服conscious a.1.(of觉的consequence n.结consequently ad.因consider vt.1.认为considerable a.1.的consist vi.1.(of)由由……构成constant a.1.经常construct vt.1.建造constrution n.1.建consult v.1.请教,找…商量consume vt.消耗consumer n.消费contact v.(使)接触contain vt.1.包含container n.容器content a.(with)满continent n.大陆continual a.不断的continue v.继续,连continuous v.连续conreact n.契约,contrary a.(to)contrast vt.(with)使与……对照contribute v.(to)1control n.(over)控convenience n.便convenient a.(to)conversation n.会crack n.1.裂缝,缝隙crash n.1.碰撞,坠落,坠毁crawl vi.1.爬行,蠕动crazy a.1.疯狂的,古怪的cream n.1.乳脂,(鲜)奶油create vt.1.创造,创作creature n.生物credit n.1.信用贷款,赊欠crew n.全体船员,全体乘务员crime n.罪行,犯罪criminal n.罪犯,犯人critical a.1.批评的,评论的criticism n.批评,批判crop n.1.作物,庄稼cross n.1.十字形crowd n.1.人群crown n.王冠,冕crude a.1.天然的,未加工的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的cry vi.哭,流泪crystal n.水晶,水晶饰品cube n.1.立方形,立方体cultivage vt.1.耕,耕作culture n.文化,文明cup n.1.杯子孙万代2.(一)杯,一杯的容量cupboard n.碗碟橱cure v.(of)治愈,痊愈curiosity n.好奇心curious a.好奇的currency n.通货,货币current n.电流,水流,气流curtain n.窗帘,门帘curse v.&n.咒骂,诅咒curve n.1.曲线custom n.1.习惯,风俗,惯例customer n.顾客,主顾cut n.1.切,割,剪,吹cycle n.1.自行车Ddaily a.每日的dam n.水坝,水闸damage vt.损害,毁坏damp a.潮湿的,微湿的dance vi.跳舞danger n.1.危险,威胁dangeous a.危险的dare aux.v.敢,竟敢dark a.1.黑暗的,darling n.心爱的人dash vi.猛冲,突进data n.数据,资料date n.1.日期,日子daughter n.女儿dawn n.黎明,拂晓day n.1.(一)天,(一)日daylight n.日光,白昼dead a.1.死的deaf a.聋的,deal vt.给予,分给dear a.1.昂贵的death n.1.死亡debt n.债,债务,欠款decade n.十年,十年期December n.十二月decide v.1.决定,决心decision n.1.决定,决心deck n.甲板declare vt.1.断言,宣称decorate v.装饰,装潢decrease v.&deed n.1.行为,行动deep a.1.深的deer n.鹿defeat n.1.击败,defence(-se) n.1.防御,保卫,防护defend vt.1.防守,保卫define vt.1.给……下定义definite a.明确的,肯定的degree n.1.度,度数delay v.&delicate a.1.精巧的,精致的delicious a.美味的delight n.快乐,高兴deliver vt.1.递,送delivery n.投递,传送demand vt.1.要求,请求democracy n.民主demonstrate vt.1.论证,证实dense a.1.(烟、雾等)浓厚的department n.1.部,局,处,科,部门depend vi.(on)1.依……而定,取决于dependent a.(on)1.依靠的,依赖的deposit vt.1.储蓄,付(保证金)depth 深,深度describe vt.描写,记述,形容description n.1.描写,记述,形容desert n.沙漠,不毛之地deserve vt.应收,值得,应得design vt.设计,构思,绘制desirable a.称心的,期望得到的desire vt.欲望,期望,希望desk n.书桌,,despair n.despite prep.不管,尽管destroy vt.1.破坏detail n.细节,详情detect vt.1.觉察,发determination n.1determine vt.1.决develop vt.1.发展development n.1.devil n.魔鬼,恶棍devise vt.设计,发devote vt.(to)把…把……专用于diagram n.图解,图dial v.拨(电话号(给……)dialog(ue) n.对话diameter n.直径diamond n.1.金刚diary n.日记,日记dictation n.听写,dictionary n.词典die vi.死diffe vi.1.(from)不difference n.1.差different a.1.(from的difficult a.困难的difficulty n.困难dig v.掘,挖digest v.1.消化dim a.1.不明亮的dimension n.1.尺dinner n.正餐dip v.浸,蘸direct a.直接的direction n.1.方向directly ad.1.径直句]doctor n.1.[Dr.]博士document n.公文,文件,文献dog n.狗dollar n.元(美、加等国货币单位)domestic a.1.家里的,家庭的donkey n.驴door n.1.门dot n.点,圆点double a.1.双的,双重的doubt n.怀疑,疑问doubtful a.(ofdown ad.1.向下,downstairs ad.1.在楼下,往楼下downtown ad.往(在)商业区(闹市区)dozen n.(一)打,十二个draft n.草稿,草案,草图drag v.拖,拖曳drain n.1.排水沟,阴沟dramatic a.1.戏剧的,剧本的draw v.1.拉,曳,牵drawer n.抽屉drawing n.绘图,图画,图样dream v.(of)1.做梦,梦见dress n.1.女服,童装drift v.(使)漂流drill n.1.操练drink v.饮,喝drive v.开(车),驾驶driver n.l驾驶员,司机drop v.1.滴下,落下drown v.溺死,淹死drug n.1.药物,药材drum n.1.鼓dry a.1.干的,干燥的duck n.鸭due 1.(to)应支付的dull a.1.单调的,枯燥的dumb a.1.哑的during prep.在……期间dusk n.薄暮,黄昏dust n.灰尘,duty n.义务,dye n.染料Eeach a.各,各自的,每eager a.(for)渴望的,热切的eagle n.鹰ear n.耳朵early ad.早,在初期earn vt.1.赚,挣得earth n.1.地球earthquake n.地震ease vt.减轻,使舒适,使安心easily ad.容易地,不费力地east n.东,东方,东部eastern a.东方的,东部的easy a.1.容易的,不费力的eat v.吃,吃饭echo 回声,反响economic a.经济(上)的,经济学的economical a.节约的,经济的economy n.1.节约,edge n.1.边,棱,边缘editon n.版,版本editor n.编辑,编者educate vt.1.教育education n.1.教育effect n.1.(on)作用,影响effective 到efficiency n.1.效率efficient a.1.有效率的,效率高的effort n.努力,艰难的尝试egg n.蛋,鸡蛋,卵eight num.八,八个eighteen num.十八,十八个eighth num.第八eighty num.八十,八十个either a.(两者之中)任何一的elder a.年龄较大的,年长的elect vt.选举,推选election n.作出选举electric a.选举electrical n.电的,导电的,电动的electricity n.1.电的,电,电学的electronic a.电子的element n.1.元素elementary a.1.基本的,elephant n.象elevator n.电梯,升降机eleven num.十一,十一个else a.其他的,别的elseshere ad.在别处email n.电子邮件emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件,非常时刻emotion n.情绪,情感emphasis n.强调,重点emphasize(ise) vt.1.强调,着重employ vt.1.雇用,employment n.1.雇工,雇员empty a.1.空的enable vt使能够,使成为可能enclose vt.1.围住,圈起encourage vt.鼓励,怂恿end n.末端,尽头endure v.忍受,忍enemy n.1.敌人,敌energy n.1.活力,engage v.(in)(活力于,(使)忙着engine n.1.发现engineer n.1.工程English a.1.英格enjoy vt.享受……喜爱enormous a.巨大enough a.(for)足enter v.1.进入entertain vt.1.招待enthusiasm n.热情entire a.全部的,完entrance n.1.进入entry n.进口,入口envelope n.1.信封environment n.环envy vt.&equal a.1.(to)相等equip vt.(with)装equipment n.设备era n.时代,纪元erect vt.1.树立,建error n.1.错误escape vi.&n.逃跑especially a.1.(toessential a.1.(to)必少的establish vt.1.建立estimate v.&n.估Europ, eaneve n.(节日等的expense n.花费,消费,消耗expensive a.花费的,昂贵的experience n.&experiment n.实验,试验expert n.专家,能手explain vt.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明explode vt.1.(使)爆炸,(使)爆炸explore vt.1.勘探,探测explosion n.爆炸,爆发explosive a.爆炸(性)的,爆发(性)的export vt.输出expose vt.(to)1.使暴露,使处于……express vt.表达,表示expression n.1.表达,表示extend v.1.延长,延伸extensive a.广大的,广阔的extent n.1.广度,宽度external a.外部的,外面的extra a.额外的,外加的extraordinary a.非常的,特别的extreme a.1.末端的,尽头的extremely ad.极端,非常eye n.1.眼睛eyesight 视力,视野Fface n.1.脸,面貌facility n.1[常pl.]设施,工具fact n.事实,实际factor n.因素,要素factory n.工厂fade vi.1.褪色Fahrenheit n.华氏温度计fail vi.1.(in)失败,不及格failure n.1.失败,不及格faint a.减弱的,不明显的fair a.1.公平的,合理的fairly ad.公正地,正当地faith n.1.信任,信用faithful a.1.守信的,踏实的fall vi.1.跌倒,倒塌FALSE a.1.谬误的,不正确的familiar a.1.(with,to)熟悉的,通晓的family n.1.家庭,家庭成员famous a.著名的,出名的fan n.1.扇子,风扇far ad.远,久远的fare n.((车,船,飞机等的)费,票价farewell int.再会farm n.农场,饲养声farmer n.农民,农场主farther ad.更远地,再往前地fashion n.1.浒式样(货品)风尚,风气fast a.1.快的,迅速的fasten vt.扎牢,使固定fat a.肥胖的,丰满的fate n.命运father n.父亲fault n.1.过失,过错favo(u)r n.1.恩惠,善意的行为favo(u)rite a.特别喜爱的,中意的fear n.&feather n.羽毛feature n.1.特征,特色February n.二月federal a.联邦的fee n.费,酬金feed vt.1.(on,with)喂(养),饲(养)feel vi.有知觉,有感觉vt.1.感觉,觉得feeling n.1.感情fellow n.1.人,家伙female a.女的,雌的fence n.栅栏,篱笆fertilizer n.肥料festival n.1.节日fetch v.取来,接来fever n.1.发热,发烧few a.少的,不多的fibre(-ber) n.1.纤维field n.1.田,田野fieree a.1.凶猛的,残忍的fifteen num.十五,十五个fifth num.第五fifty num.五十,五十个fight 打(仗),搏斗,斗争figure n.1.体形,外形file n.1.档案,卷宗fill v.(with)填满,充满film n.1.影片,电影filter n.滤器,滤纸final a.最终的,决定性的financial a.财政的,金融的find vt.1.找到,发现fine a.1.晴朗的finger n.手指finish v.结束,完成fire n.1.火firm a.1.结实的,坚固的2.坚定的,坚决的first num.首先的,最初的fish n.鱼台fist n.拳,拳头fit v.1.(使用说明five num.五,五个fix v.1.修理,校准flag n.旗flame n.1.火焰flash a.1.激情闪光flat a.1.平的,平坦flavo(u)r n.味,风flexible a.1.柔韧flight n.1.飞翔,飞float v.(使)漂浮,flood n.洪水,水灾floor n.1.地板flour n.面粉flow vi.流动flower n.花fluent a.流利的,流fluid n.流体,液体fly vi.1.飞,飞行focus n.1.焦点fog n.雾fold vt.折叠folk n.人们follow v.1.跟随,接folloowing a.接着fond a.(of)喜爱的food n.食物,食品fool n.蠢人foolish a.愚蠢的foot n.1.脚,足football n.足球footstep n.脚步,脚for prep.1.往,向forbid n.1.禁止,不force n.1.力,力量frequency n.频率,周率frequent a.常常发生的,频繁的frequently ad.常常,频率地fresh a.新的,新近的Friday n.星期五friend n.朋友friendly a.友好的,友谊的friendship n.友谊,友好frighten v.((使)惊恐frog n.蛙from prep.1.从,自,从……来front a.前面的,前部的frontier n.国境,边境frost n.1.霜降frown vi.皱眉,蹙额fruit n.1.水果,果实fry v.油煎,油炸fuel n.燃料fulfil(l) vt.1.履行,实现full a.1.(of)满的,充满的fun n.1.玩笑,娱乐function n.1.功能fund n.1.资金,基金fundamental a.基础的,基本的funny a.滑稽的,可笑的fur n.毛皮,毛furnace n.炉子,熔炉furnaiture n.家具further ad.1.更远地,再往前地future a.将来,未来的确Ggain v.1.获得,博得gallon n.1.加仑game n.1.滑稽戏,娱乐gap n.1.缺口,裂口,间隙garage n.1.汽车间,修车厂garden n.花园,菜园gas n.气体,煤气,汽油,毒气gasoline n.汽油gate n.大门gather v.聚集,聚拢gay a.1.同性恋(者)的gene n.基因general a.1.一般的,普通的generally ad.一般,通常generation n.1.产生generathor n.发电机,发生器generous a.宽宏大量的,慷慨的genius n.1.天才,天赋gentle a.1.有礼貌的,文雅的gentleman n.1.阁下,先生gently ad.1.有礼貌地,文雅地genuine a.真正的,名副其实的geography n.地理(学)geometry n.几何(学)German a.1.德国的,德国人的gesture n.姿势,手势get vt.1.获得,得到ghost n.鬼魂,幽灵giant a.巨大的gift n.1.赠品,礼物girl n.女孩子,姑娘give vt.1.送给,给glad a.高兴的,乐意的glance v.(at,over)扫视,匆匆一看glass n.玻璃glimpse n.一瞥,一看globe n.1.球体,地球仪glorious a.1.辉煌的,灿烂的glory n.荣誉,光荣glove n.手套glow vi.发光,发热glue n.胶胶水go vi.1.去,走goal n.1.目的,目标goat n.山羊god n.1.[gold n.黄金,金币golden a.金色的,金黄色的good a.1.好的goodbye int.再见goodness n.善良,仁慈goods n.商品,货物goose n.鹅government n.政府,政体governor n.1.统治者,管辖者grace n.优美,雅致graceful a.优美的,雅致的grade n.等级,级别gradual a.逐渐的,逐步的graduate n.1.(大学)毕业生grain n.1.谷物,谷类gram(me) n.克grand a.1.语法grand a.1.盛大的,豪华的grandfather n.(外)祖父grandmother n.(外)祖母grant vt.同意,准予grape n.葡萄graph n.图表,曲线图grasp vt.grass n.草grateful a.(to,for)感激的,感谢的grave n.坟墓gravity n.重力,地心引力great a.1.伟大的,大的greatly ad.大大地,非常greedy a.1.贪吃的确Greek a.1.希腊的green a.1.绿的,青greet vt.问候,向…greeting n.问候,致grey a.灰色的,灰grind v.磨(碎),碾grip vt.紧握,紧夹grocery n.食品杂ground n.1.地,地group n.群,组grow vi.1.生长,成growth n.1.增长,guard n.1.卫兵,警guess vt.&guest n.客人guide n.1.领路人guilty a.(of)1.有罪gulf n.海湾gum n.1.树胶,树gun n.枪,炮Hhabit n.习惯,习性hair n.头发,毛发half n.半,一半hall n.礼堂,会堂ham n.火腿hammer n.铁锤,槌hand n.1.手handkerchief 手handle n.柄,把手handsome a.1.漂handwriting n.笔hang v.1.悬挂,垂happen vi.1.发生happiness n.1.幸福happy 幸福的hers pron.[she的物主代词]她的herself pron.1.她自己hesitate v.犹豫,踌躇hi int.(招呼语)嗨,喂hide v.隐藏,躲藏high a.1.高的highly ad.1.高度地,非常highway n.公路,大路him pron.小山,丘陵himself pron.1.他hint n.1.暗示hire vt.租借,雇用his pron.1.[he的所有格]他的historical a.1.历史(上)的history n.历史(学)hit v.1.打,击中hobby n.业余爱好hold v.拿着,握住hole n.洞,孔holiday n.假日,节日,假期hollow a.空的,空中的home n.家,家乡,本国医药管理局homework n.1家庭作业honest a.诚实的,正直的honey n.((蜂)蜜hono(u)r n.1.尊敬,敬意hono(u)rable a.1.可敬的hook n.钩,吊钩hope v.&hopeful a.1.怀有希望的hopeless a.没有希望的,绝望的horizon a.地平线horror n.恐怖horse n.马horsepower n.马力hospital n.医院host n.1.主人,东道主hot a.1.热的hotel n.旅馆hour n.1.小时house n.1.房子,住宅housewife n.家庭主妇hosework n.家务劳动how ad.1.怎样,怎么however ad.无论如何,不管怎样huge a.巨大的,庞大的human a.人的,人类的humble a.谦卑的,恭顺的humo(u)r n.幽默,诙谐hundred num.百,一百个hunger n.1.饥饿hungry a.饥饿的hunt v.&hurry v.(使)赶紧,(使)匆忙hurt v.1刺痛,伤害husband n.丈夫hut n.小屋,棚屋hydrogen n.氢II pron.我ice n.冰,冰块idea n.1.思想,概念ideal a.1.理想的,完善的确ideantify vt.1.识别,鉴别i.e.(id est)if conj.1.如果,假使ignore vt.不理睬,忽视ill a.1.有病的illness n.病,疾病illusttrate vt.1.(举例)说明了,阐明image n.1.形象,肖像imagination n.想像,想像力imagine. vt.想像,设想imitate vt.1.模仿,仿效immediate a.1.立即的,即时的immense a.广大的,巨大的impact n.imply vt.含有……意思,暗示import vt.importance n.重要(性)important a.1.重要的,重大的impossible a.1.不可能的,办不到的impress vt.(on)impression n.1.印象,improve v.改善,改进improvement n.改进,进步in prep.1.在……里inch n.英寸incident n.事件,事变incline v.1.(使)倾斜include vt.包括,包含income n.收入,收益increase v.indeed ad.1.真正地,实际上independent a.(of)独立的index n.1.索引Indian a.1.印度的,印度人的indicate vt.1.指出,指示indirect a.间接的individual a.1.个人的,单独的indoors ad.在室内industrial a.工业的,产业的industry n.1.工业,产业infant n.婴儿,幼儿infect vt.1.(on)传染,感染influence n.1.(on)影响,感化inform v.(of,about)通知,告诉information n.1.信inhabitant n.居民inherit vt.继承intial a.1.最初的injure vt.损害,伤ink n.墨水inn a.1.小旅馆,客inner a.1.内部的innocent a.1.(of)清inquire/enquire v问,打听insect n.昆虫,虫inside a.里面的,insist v.(on)坚决坚持inspect vt.检查,视inspire vt.1.鼓舞instal(l0 vt.安装,instance n.例子,事instant a.1.立即的instead ad.代替,顶institude n.学会,研institution n.公共instruction n.1.[p明(书)instrument n.1.仪insult vt.&insurance n.保险insure vt.intelligence n.智力intelligent a.智力intend vt.想要,打intense a.1.强烈的intention n.意图,interest n.1.(of)兴interesting a.有趣jail n.监狱,看守所iam n.1.拥护,阻塞January n.一月Japanese a.1.日本的,日本人的jar n.罐,广口瓶jaw n.颌,颚jealous a.(or)1.嫉妒的jet n.1.喷气发动机,喷气式jewel n.1.宝石job n.1.职业,职位join v.1.参加,加入joint n.1.接合处,接头joke n.笑话,玩笑journal n.定期刊物,杂志journey n.旅行,旅程joy n.1.欢乐,喜悦judge n.1.法官,审判员judg(e)ment n.1.审判,判决juice n.(水果)汁,液July n.七月jump vi.&June n.六月junior a.1.年少的,较年幼的just. ad.1.正好,恰好justice n.公正,公平justify v.证明……是正当的Kkeep v.保持kettle n.水壶key n.1.钥匙kick v.&kid n.小孩,kill v.1.杀死kilogram(-me) n.千克,公斤kilometre(-ter) n.公里,千米kind n.kindness n.1.传递亲切king n.国王kingdom n.1.王国kiss v.&kitchen n.厨房knee n.膝,膝盖kneel vi.跪knife 刀,餐刀knit v.编织,编结knock v.1.敲,敲打know v.知道knowledge n.1.知识,学问Llaboratory(lab) n.实验室labo(u)r n1.劳动lack n.ladder n.梯子,阶梯lady n.1.女士,夫人lake n.湖lamp n.灯land n.1.陆地,地面landlord n.房东,地主language n.语言large a.大的largely ad.1.主要地laser n.激光last a.1.最后的,惟一剩下的late a.1.迟的lately ad.最近几年,不久前later ad.1.latter a.后面的,末了laugh vi.(at)笑,讥笑laughter n.笑,笑声lauch vt.1.发射laundry n.1.洗衣房,洗衣店lavatory n.厕所,盥洗室law n.1.法律,法令lawyer n.律师lay vt.1.放,搁layer n.层,阶层lazy a.懒惰的,懒散的lead v.1.领导,引导lead n.铅leader n.领袖,领导人leadership n.领导leading a.1.领导的leaf n.1.叶子league n.1.同盟,联盟leak v.1漏,渗lean v.1.倾斜,屈身残志坚.依靠learn v.1.学习学learned a.博学的,有学问的learning n.1.知识,学问least 最小的,最少的leather n.皮革,皮革制品leave v.离开,出发lecture n.演讲,讲课left a.左,左边的leg n.腿legal a.法律的,法定的,合法的leisure n.1.空闲,闲暇lend v.借给,贷(款)length n.1.长,长度lens n.透镜,镜头less a.更少的,更小的lesson n.1.功课lest conj.惟恐,免得let vt.1.允许,让letter n.信,函件level n.1.水平,级别,等级liberty n.自由librarian n.图书管理员library n.图书馆,藏书室lid n.盖子lie vi.1.躺life n.1.生命lift v.(使)升起,举light n.1.光,光亮lightning n.闪电like v.1.喜欢likely a.很可能的likewise ad.1.同样limb n.肢,翼limit n.界线,限度limitation n.限制limitied a.有限的line n.1.线,绳link n.连接,联系lion n.狮子lip n.嘴唇liquid n.液体list n.表,清单listen vi.(to)1.听,literary a.文学(上literature n.文学,litre n.升(容量单little a.1.小的live vi.1.居住lively a.1.活泼的living a.1.活(着)的load v.装(货),装载loaf n.一个(面包loan n.1.贷款local a.地方的,本locate vt.1.查找…location n.位置,场lock n.锁lodge v.住宿,留宿logic n.逻辑,逻辑lonely a.孤独的,寂mall n.商业街,购物中心man n.男人manage v.1.经营,管理,处理management n.经营,管理,管理部门manager n.经理,管理人mankind n.人类manner n.1.方式manual a.手的,手工做的manufucture vt.制造,加工manufacturer n.制造商,制造厂many a.许多的,多的map n.地图,图march v.(使)行军,(使)行进margin n.1.页边空白码mark n.1.痕迹,斑点market n.1市场,集市marriage n.结婚,婚姻married a.1.已婚的确marry vt.娶,嫁,和……结婚marvel(l)ous a.奇迹般的,惊人的,妙极的mask n.1.面具,面罩,口罩mass n.1.大量,众多master n.1.男主人,雇主match n.1.火柴mate n.1.伙伴,同事material n.材料,原料mathematics n.数学matter n.1.物质mature a.1.成熟的,熟的maximum n.最大值,极限may aux.v.1.可能性,也许maybe ad.大概,或许mayor n.市长me pron.I[的宾格]我meal n.膳食,一餐mean vt.1.表示……意思,意思是meaning n.意思,意义means n.手段,方法meantime n.其间meanwhile ad.当时measure v.量,测量measurement n.测量,度量meat n.(食用)肉mechanic n.1.技工,机修工mechanical a.1.机械的,机械制造的medal n.奖牌,奖章,勋章media n.新闻媒介,传播媒介medical a.1.医学的,医疗的medicine n.1.内服药medium n.1.中间,适中met v.1.(with)遇见,碰到meeting n.1.会议,集会melt v.(使)融化,(使)熔化member n.成员,会员memory n.1.记忆,记忆力mend vt.修理工,缝补mental a.精神的,智力的mention vt.&menu n.菜单merchant n.商人mercy n.仁慈,宽恕mere a.仅仅,不过merit n.优点,价值merry a.欢乐的,愉快的message n.消息,信息metal n.金属method n.方式,方法metre(-ter) n.米,公尺microphone n.话筒microscope n.显微镜midday n.正午middle n.中间,当中midnight n.午夜might aux.v.1.[may的过去式]mild a.1.温暖的,暖和的mile n.英里millitary a.军事的,军用的milk n.乳,牛奶mill n.1.磨粉机,磨坊millimetre(-ter) n.毫米million num.百万,百万个mind n.1.头脑,精神mine pron.[I的物主代词]我的mineral n.矿物,矿石minimum n.最小值勤,最低限度minister n.部长,大臣minor a.1.较小的,较少的minority n.1.少数服从多数,少数派minus a.负的,减的minute n.1.分,分钟miracle n.奇迹,令人惊奇的人(事)mirror n.镜miserable a.痛苦的,悲惨的miss n.小姐missile n.导弹,发射物missing a.漏掉的,失踪的mission n.1.使命,任务mistake n.错误,过失Mister(Mr.) n.先生mistress n.1.情妇misunderstand vt.误解,误会mix v.1.使混合mixture n.1.混合mobile a.1.运动的的mode n.方式,样式model n.样式,型moderate a.中等的modern a.现代的modes a.谦虚的,modify vt.更改,修moisture n.潮湿,molecule n.分子moment n.片刻,Monday n.星期一money n.货币,钱monkey n.猴子month n.月monthly a.每月的monument n.纪念mood n.1.心情,情moon n.1.月球,月moral a.道德(上)more a.更多的moreover ad.两者morning n.早晨,上mostmostly ad.主要地mother n.母亲motion n.1.(物体motive n.动机,目motor n.发动机,电mount v.登,上(山mountain n.1.山mouse n.1.鼠mouth n.口,嘴move vt.1.移动,搬movement n.1运动。

成人学位英语考试翻译试题及答案

成人学位英语考试翻译试题及答案

成人学位英语考试翻译试题及答案But these beliefs about peptide hormones(肽激素)were questioned as laboratory after laboratory found that antiserums(抗血清)to peptide hormones, when injected into the brain, bind in places other than the hypothalamus(下丘脑), indicating that either the hormones or substances that cross-react with the antiserums are present.译文:但是这些对于肽激素的信仿,被一个又一个的实验室质疑,他们发现抗血清被注入大脑后,并不在下丘脑那里才凝固,显示出肽激素和与抗血清反作用的物质都不存在。

Dance like nobody's watching. Shake, twist, and jump around. Let yourself feel the joy of moving to your favorite music.译文:尽情的跳舞吧,就像没人看见一样。

摇过来扭过去,上蹿下跳。

听着你最喜欢的音乐,尽情的享受这摇摆的欢乐吧。

College students were a major force in the campaign, although participants of all ages were involved. Still, we cannot really credit a handful of individuals for the success of Earth Day. After all, a major message of Earth Day is that every single person has an important role in the environment.译文:尽管不同年龄的参与者都参与其中,大学生是这些运动的主力军。

江苏成人学位英语阅读理解问题 答案整理附中文翻译(自己翻译待.

江苏成人学位英语阅读理解问题 答案整理附中文翻译(自己翻译待.

阅读理解1-1. In order to learn to be one’s true self1.according to the passage frist of all one mostobtain knowledge2.when you try to do something ,what matters isto carry it through to the end3.the end of learning should bemastery4. according---- another man success shouldspur us on to greater efforts5.the author implies(暗指success depends not so much on natural ability as it does on effort1-2. Earthquakes1. most destruction brought and by earthquake is the result of the following EXCEPTthe panic brought about by earthquakes2.this element of the unknown refers to the fact thatearthquakes may occur anywhere at any time3.NOT trueA worldwide earthquake warning network has not been put into use4.the author believe that the prediction of earthquakeis of some help5. it inferred last paragraph chiefly interested ingetting prepared and handling the possible destruction beforehand1-3. The accuracy of scientific1. the passage says that accuracy of scientific observation depends on timekeeping methods2.more precise3.Scientific research4.Atomic clocks will be important in space flight5.A Peacetime Use of the Atom1-4. In communities north of Denver1.A huge financial problem has arisen2.They pooled their effors to help solve it3.unthinkable4.To see if there was a deliberate cover-up of the problem 5.keep people properly informed of the crisis5. Very high waves are destructive 练习2-11.rarely2.is liable to lessen3.influences the power of high waves4.variable5.A submarine commander navigating his vessel at a depth of 700 feet will not be affected by araging surface storm6. In Western countries…the installment plan (2012练习2-21.More than 10 percent American families buy things on installments2.the buyer has to pay extra额外 money as interest 作为利息3.He will stop owning the item he has bought4.people develop a good abit of saving money5.ensure that people can pay for what they buy7. The idea of a fish 练习2-31.the torpedo’s electric cells have a shape with six sides2.to complete the circuit , you have to touch the fish in two places3.the mss of thefish decides the intensity of electric power it generates4.compared with those in he torpedo ,the working system of electric plates in the eel is more direct and efficient5.Electric Fish8. Engineering students 练习2-41.intended to be a combination结合 of engineer and humanist人文2.broaden their horizons3.to be a technical genius专业天赋 with a wide vision 眼光4.unrealistic5.engineering and the liberal arts 文学主义9. The making of glass is a very old industry 练习3-11. one of the extraordinary qualities of glass is it can carrylight signals 玻璃的特殊用处是传播(光信号2. before you can hear a message on the telephone using the system,light must first be changed into electrical signals and then into sound3. which of the following is not include ing the passagelight-wave communication has been for civil use of about 30 years4. form the passage ,you can tell that people prefer glass fibre cables to copper cables,glass fibres are less expensive5. which of the following statements best expresses the main ides of passage最明确的主题是The ues of glass fibres to carry telephone messages is an interesting new development 光纤用来传播电话信号是一个吸引人的新进展10. Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writter 练习3-21. the passage is meant towarn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experience2.what can be concluded(推断 form the passageThe chances for a writer to become successful are small 作家成功的机会很小3.why did the author begin to doubt(怀疑 himself after the first year of his writing career(生涯He hadn’t seen a change for the better 没有一个好机会4. people who die wondering:what if? Refers to thosewho regret(后悔 giving up their career halfway 后悔半途而废5. shawdowland in the last sentence(句子 refers tothe st ate of uncertainty before one’s final goal is reached 不确定的状态在做出最后决定之前有影响11. If it were only necessary to decide 练习3-31. according to the fist paragraph, the task of education is fairly complicated becausethe educators have to take care of both ordinary and gifted students 聪慧与不聪慧学生一起照顾2.the word defeat most probably meansbroken3. which of the following points is NOT included in passageIn order to teach effectively, educators are requested to lay emphasis on one particular field (为了教育有效,教育者必须在某个领域专长4.it can inferred learn from the passage that sufficient attention should be given to basic knowledge5. the best title for this passage might be Balance in Education 教育平衡12. We all know that DNA 练习3-41. people in large area may possess the same DNA thread becauethey are beyond doubt of common ancestry 他们又不可否认的先祖2. the possible research of family trees is based on the fact thateach Individual carries a unique record of who he is and how he is related to others 每一个人都有一个独立的记录他与别人的关系3. the Molecular Genealogy Research Group is building a database for the purpose ofoffering assistance in working out genealogy-related problems家族关系问题提供帮助4. if two man suspected for some reason they have a common ancestorwe can find the truth from their genetic markers 从基因标记中找到真相5. which of the following CANNOT be inferred from the passageAn adopted收养 child generally lacks缺乏 enough information to prove证明 his identity身份13. Cars of 2050 will travel Exercise 4-11. the author believes that cars of the futurewill use columns of air instead of wheels2. which of the following is true concerning the new carIt will be influenced by weather conditions被天气状况影响3. the car without wheels has been called a flying car becauseit travels a few inches above the ground4. where is a wheelless car LEATS fit to travelOver waterfalls5. wheelless cars willcreate new traffic problems14. To the Editor: Exercise 4-21. would an unemployed woman 65 years old with an income of 6000 on social security and 3000 in aid from her children qualify for exemption from rent increasesPossibly, but more information is needed2. when a landlord air-conditions an apartment buildinghe can then raise the tenant’s rent 提高租客的租金3. which of the following does NEW YORK city Provide to the landlords who do not increase rent for elderlyAn amount equal to the rent increases in tax exemptions4.Elderly tenants who qualify for exemptions from rent increases have nevertheless paid rent increase becausetheir applications are not processed quickly 申请被处理不够快5.the word clarify is related to the wordclear15. In primitive societies sick 练习4-31.the word filthy most means dirty2.disgusting mixtures(令人讨厌的混料 were fed to the patientto cause the spirits discomfort 引起精神不适3. according to the passage the witch doctorfunctioned in curing some diseases 在一些疾病起作用4.when primitive people were cured it was actually a result ofreasons unknown to the witch doctor 巫医不知道原因5. which of the following statements is implied but no statedSuperstition迷性is an ignorant person’s explanation of things he cannot understand 迷性就是人对自己的身体无知16. We find that bright children 练习4-41. in the passage mixed-ability teaching is approving 满意2. by held back the author mean prevented from advancing 提前预防3.the author argues that a teachers chief concern should be the development of the student 作者说服主要老师学生的发展total personality 全面发展4. which is NOT mentionedPupil also learn how to participate in teaching activities 小学生也学习怎么参加老师的活动5. the author purpose in writing this passage is toargue for teaching bright and not so bright children in the same class 把聪慧和不聪慧的学生放在一个班级17. Man’s first real invention…the wheel 练习5-11.the wheel is important thatboth B and C(all transportation depends on it ,every machine depends on it2.the wheel is described(描述as simple(简单3.it was remarkable非凡f man to invent发明e wheel becausethere were no wheels in nature 轮子不是自然生成的4. the frist wheel might have beenslice(片 of log(圆木5. the idea of making wheels might come fromrolling the dead body of an animal on logs 在动物尸体上滚动的木片18. There is no denying it: Boys think differently from girls (2012练习5-21.the main idea of the passagethe brain differences between boys and girls 男孩女孩大脑有区别2. statements is trueFemale babies are more sensitive to a mother’s voice 对于母亲的声音雌性动物更敏感3.boys usually is good atmanipulating three-dimensional space 操纵三维空间4.nonverbal skills in grils brains can probably be found 非语言的技巧both A and B (in the right \lefe hemisphere5. women are underrepresented in the profession of architecture because 女人在建筑类职业中为被充分代表their spati al sense is not so highly developed as men’s相对于男人空间意识不够发达19. Grandma Moses 练习5-31.best titleGrandma Moses:A Biographical(传记 Sketch(素描2.···grandma moses began to paint(绘画 because she wanted tokeep active灵活3.it can be inferred from the passage thatMost of her pictures are concerned about有关 rural农村 life4.grandman m··spent most of her life farming 农耕5.spotted best be replaced(取代noticed注意20. By 1970,tigers according to a World Wildlife Fund 练习5-41.the ultimate aim of project tiger is to 老虎工程的终极目标protect tigers from being killed2.Studies have shown thatthe tiger is not an efficient hunter as is commonly described 老虎不像通常描述的是一个高效的猎人3.tiger territory(领地expands as the tiger grows up 随着长大而扩张4.people are afraid that project tigerhas been carried too far5.the author seemsto have a matter-of-fact attitude实事求是 towards Project Tiger21. Languages are marvelously complex 练习6-11.the best title for the passage isOrgans of Culture 文化组成2.accroding to passage best way to learn a foreign language isto begin by learning its body language 开始学习身体语言3.according to passage,gestures arenon-verbal but nevertheless linguistic 非口头语言但是也是语言4.as many language as one speaks,so many lives one lives means“Life is richer and more interesting if one knows several languages”如果一个人懂多种语言生命是富有和有趣的5.the passage implyA language cannot function without its particular culture 一种语言离开了他特定的文化毫无作用22. In Washington D.C.,1600 Pennsylvania Avenue 练习6-21.the white house was be built in Washingtonbecause it was to be the nation’s capita l city 因为他是国家首都2.the presidential palace was 总统的豪宅made of gray stone 用石头制造3.the president home and the city of the Washington wereplanned by the French 被法国人计划4.the original home of the president needed to be rebuilt 总统的旧住宅需要被重建because it had burned down during the war 因为在战争期间被烧毁5. the new presidential home was painted white to 新总统府被涂上白色cover the marks of fire 覆盖火焰的痕迹23. Sporting activites…hunting behavior 练习6-31.the author believes that sporting activitieshave actually developed from hunting 从打猎演化而来2.the author strongly suggests that 作家强烈暗示our forefathers changing into farmers was the result of social development 我们的先祖转变为农民是大自然发展的结果3.for over a million years our forefathers were basically 持续一百万年我们的先祖是co-operating hunters 自由猎人4.the word operation meanshunting5.the main idea of the passageSporting activities satisfy the desire of modern man to exercise hunting skills which his forefathers developed for survival满足现代人运动的技巧,是由先祖生存狩猎技巧发展而来24. Computers may one day 练习6-41.the word colossal means giant2.which of··is NOT TRUEThey could be launched into space directly 他们会被直接发射到太空3.the reflected sunlight could sweep slowly over the surface of the earth because the mirrors 反射的阳光缓慢掠过地球表面因为镜子could be made to adjust their angles 能够被调整角度4.the purpose for turning night into day is to 白天晚上都在回转目的是save energy and deal with emergencies 保持能源处理紧急事情5.the writer of the passagegive an objective account of the mirrors 给镜子一个客观描述25. Among all the changes…of women 练习7-11.the changes in the women have been brought about by 女人被带来改变women’s participation in work 女人参加工作2.the picture is not perfect, becauseall of the above(a large number…higher field,men offer,society look…women3.only a small number of women have entered male professions because 只有一小部分女人进入了男人的行当many women lack courage or necessary training 许多女人缺乏胆量或者必要的锻炼4.how does society view a woman success in her career 社会怎么看待一个女人的成功It has resulted from reasons other than her intelligence 这导致了比他智力强的其他原因5.the author attitude about womens situation can be described as 作者对女人的态度被描述为optimistic 乐观的26. Henry Ford was born in 1863练习7-21.Henry Ford builta car with bicycle wheels 一辆自行车轮子的汽车2.Henry Ford dream wasto build a car many people would have enough money to buy 制造一辆大部分人有足够钱来买的汽车3.H . F started his own companyafter his car won an important race 在她的汽车赢得了一个重要的比赛4.F. first saw an assembly 议会at a meat-packing factory 在重要部分装配工厂5.Ford then understood that the assembly line wasa good way to build modern cars 一个生产现代汽车的好方法27. Oceanography has been defined 练习7-31.a business aspect2.the company which proposed to lay undersea cable3.to measure the depth of the two oceans4.challenged5.the beginning of oceanography28. Demands for…wildlife in Britain 练习7-41.certain species of reptiles and butterflies in Europe need protecting2.he has presenting the park with a diploma for its achievements3.certain areas of countryside should be left undisturbed by man4.should be regarded as a place where nature is protected5.most nature reserves set up today are mainly for human recreation 29. Imagine reading…science experiment 练习8-11.whether it is moral to experiment on people without letting them know2.mixed3.Radioactive chemicals can cause bodily cells to grow wildly out of control4.require to protect people’s righ t not to be tested without permissi on5.favorable30. To many people,the world Hollywood 练习8-21.an area in Los Angeles and the movie business2.in Hollywood in19183.great art in movie history4.outside Hollywood5.footprints and autographs of movie stars31. Under the 1944 Act, primary and secondary (2012练习8-31.Scotland had to be responsible for its secondary and primary education2.children under the age of 15 must go to school阅读理解答案整理 3.placed children into different secondary schools 4.most children began to go into comprehensive schools after primary education 5.it limited school enrollment to a certain district 32. “…We are not about to enter the Information Age 练习 8-4 1.70million 2.one who has never learnt to read 3.the urgency of computer education 4.how to use computers 5.Those who want to use computers should know how computers operate 33. Many young people want to become pop stars 练习 9-1 1.fail to reach the top 2.is important to them 3.buy the things they need 4.travel around thecountry 5.have quite a hard life 34. It seems to shine unchangingly(Sun spot 练习 9-2 1.might have a strong influence on the weather patterns 2.They are actually black holes in the sun 3.thinks he has discovered a new possibility in the link between the sun spots and the weather on the Earth 4.it is sure that the energy sent out by the sun will drop when more sun spots appear 5.Magnetism and the Sun Spots 35. If you want to stay young 练习 9-3 1.why certain people age sooner than others 2.Because they seldom sit down and have a good think 3.Shrinking of our brains has nothing to do with our ages 4.persons chosen to be studied in an experiment wyers 36. The interview is an important 练习9-4 1.make yourself stand out as the right person for the job 2.should not speak ill of him 3.keep up your confidence 4.when you have been offered the job 5.to make your strengths understood 37. The cowboy is the hero 练习 10-1 1.courage and adventure 2.to take care of cattle 3.the railroad towns hundred miles away 4.keeping an eye on cattle thieves 5.they liked their way of life 38. There are two kinds of memory:short-term and long-term 练习 10-2 1.how students remember English vocabulary by short-term memory 2.Henning gave a separate test on vocabulary to his students 3.advanced students remember words by their meaning 4.the student experimented on 5.short-term memory 39. Although no one is certain 练习 10-3 1.continued migrating 2.there were too many birds 3.To test the relationship between daylight and migration 4.longer days cause changes in the bodies of birds 5.exact reasons for migration are not known 40. Death comes quickly in the mountains 练习 10-4 1.they fail to realize how dangerous avalanches can be 2.typical of conditions resulting in avalanches 3.the ice between different sections of snow melts 4.measures are taken to prevent serious avalanches5.they stay on the offieially approved slopes 6阅读理解答案整理41. About 70million Americans…lose weight 练习 11-1 1.To work hard 2.both A and B(they want to look attractive/keep fit 3.Americans need losing weight 4.diet books are not always effective 5.there is not a sure way of losing weight as yet 42. Washington Irving 练习 11-2 1.a great writer who was successful in his own country and other parts in the world 2.Irving’s work was not only popular, but al so ofhigh literary quality 3.He spent very little time working as a lawyer 4.Becaues his parents were not aristocratic 5.It had almost no effect on his life 43. Without a blood supply organs deteriorate 练习 11-3 1.worsen 2.brain is more delicate than most organs3.Kidney may be damaged when frozen to an extremely low degree4.Cornea5.keeps blood cells alive very long in subzero temperatures 44. When a consumer finds that an item 练习 11-4 1.show some written proof of the purchase to the store 2.the store manager 3.explaining exactly what it wrong with the item 4.meet the standard of 5.how to make an effective complaint about a faulty item 45. Modern mass-production methods 练习 12-1 1.the price of the goods should drop 2.increased demand led to mass production petition among manufactuers 4.independently of each other 5.both A and B(as much as they like,better quality merchandise 46. The translator must…target language 练习 12-2 1.a language the translator is proficient in 2.pay attention to other’s opinions 3.get well acquainted with his subject 4.keep pace with the times 5.The ability to speak the languages he translates 47. Normally a student must attend 练习 12-3 1.12 2.to take a particular course in a different university 3.their academic performance will affect their future careers 4.such positions help them get better jobs 5.keeping up the students’ enthusiasm for social activities 48. Money laundering 练习 12-4 1.the US Mafia 2.global markets are liberalized and exchange controls are deregulated 3.Owing to the constant effort all over the world,the phenomenon of money laundering has already dramatically decreased 4.unreal 5.It is thought that the key to putting an end to money laundering is banks’publicity 49. After inventing dynamite…Alfred Nobel 练习 13-1 1.1901 2.To recognize worthwhile contributions to humanity 3.Ceremonies are held on December 10 to commermorate Nobel’s invention 4.Science 5.103 50. In a society…United States or Canada 练习 13-2 7阅读理解答案整理 1.the United States is a country of multiculture 2.Independent thinking adapts them to a disciplined society 3.is the combination of Western and Oriental methods 4.different educational systems reflect culture of the societies 5.the differences in methods of education between Orient and West 51. Dear would,Aboy startsschool today 练习 13-3 1.a mother 2.the process of knowing this world 3.devil 4.break his faith 5. optimistically 52. If women are mercilessly exploited 练习 13-4 1.by constantly changing the fashions in women’s chothing 2.a waste of time fort 4.New fashions in clothing are created for the commercial exploitation of women 5.men are more reasonable in the matter of fashion 53. The producers of instant coffee 练习 14-1(2013 阅读理解 1.instant coffee should have a good market because of its obvious advantages 2.the reason why people resisted instant coffee 3.fifty women 4.hard-working woman drinking instant coffee 5.Advertising does not always assure favorable sales results 54. There are places in the world…much longer 练习 14-2 1.Person who is 100 or more years old 2.don’t have a placid state of mind 3.their food are not as polluted as those in industrialized society 4.there is no retirement age the aged must observe 5.A large extended family 55. If you’re finding it tough to land a job 练习 14-3 1.a positive experience 2.specific 3.you can learn from them 4.always keep an optimistic spirit 5.Job-hunting strategies 56. People who question or even…The poets 练习 14-4(2013) 1.we can draw many lessons from it 2.human nature does not change easily 3.they recorded the life of ancient people in their poems 4.we can know how much development we have made 5.Past human experiences can be used to serve the present 57. One of the most authoritative voices 练习 15-1 1.Disapproving 2.Customer-appeal 3.advertisers 4.alter itsi mage 5.Advertising and Manufacturers 58. Honda Motor Co., Japan’s 练习 15-21.environmental pollution2.Not all Accord models produced so far are on the list of recall3.its low price but high quality4.dealer5.Defective Part to Be Replaced Free 59. Would y ou quit your Job…money? 练习 15-3 1.he had become rich enough to enjoy the rest of his life without having to work 2.people derive great satisfaction from the challenges of work 8阅读理解答案整理 3.deeply absorbed 4.Fowler found working more enjoyable than vacationing 5.conquering tough work is a satisfying experience 60. Harriet Beecher Stowe…Uncle Tom’s Cabin 练习 15-4 1.nobody knew that it would be a very popularbook 2.the Bible 3.they thought slavery was good 4.she witnessed the evils of the slavery system 5.said it as a kind of joke 9。

成人高等教育学士学位英语考试单词.

成人高等教育学士学位英语考试单词.

成人高等教育学士学位英语考试单词单词abandon v.放弃,抛弃aboard ad.在船(飞机、车)上prep.在(船、飞机、车)上上(船、飞机、车)about to do 即将…bring sth.about 使发生about face 向后转;(态度,意见等)大转变How about…? 表示访问,…怎么样?What about…? 表示询问,…怎么样?…好吗?…好吗?Above prep.在…上面,超过a.上面的,上述的ad.在上面above oneself 过于自信,兴高采烈abroad ad.国外,海外at home and abroad/国内外absence/n.缺席,不在场;+ absent/a.缺席,不在场,缺乏的;漫不经心的absent-mined 心不在焉的,出神的absolute/a.绝对的,完全的;(语法)独立的absorb v.吸收(水、热、光等)吸取,接受(知识、意见等)be absorbed in 专心于abundant 丰富的,充分的academic 学院的,学术的accent n.腔调,口音n.重音,重音符号accept v.接受,认可access n.接近,进入,通路have an access to 进入There is an access to…有一条通向…的通道accident n.事故 n.意外的事,偶然的事by accident 偶然、无意中road 交通事故accompany v.陪伴,伴随,伴奏accomplish v.完成(任务等)according (只用于下列两个习语中)according to 按照,根据according as+从句根据…而…按照…而…accordingly ad.因此,从而,相应地;照着(办、做等)account n.账,账目,账户 v.说明,解释(for)on account of=because of 因为,由于take(no)account of (不)考虑,(不)重视on one’s own account为自己的利益,独立地,自行担负责任accuracy n.准确,精密(性)accurate a.准确的,精确的accuse v.谴责 v.指控,告发accuse sb.of sth.指责、控告某人,某事。

江苏省成人学士学位英语考试语法填空详细解析示例

江苏省成人学士学位英语考试语法填空详细解析示例

江苏省成人学士学位英语考试语法填空详细解析示例1. There are plenty of apples. The harvest has been ______. (plenty) 翻译: 有很多苹果,是个大丰收。

答案是plentiful。

此处须用形容词plentiful作主语补语。

2. The stolen jewelry was valued at a thousand dollars. It was extremely ______.(value)翻译: 被盗的珠宝价值1000美元。

它们是极其贵重的。

答案是valuable。

同第l题。

3. Don't place your life in danger . Driving a car when you are tired can be______.(danger)翻译: 不要拿你的生命开玩笑。

当你很疲劳的时候开车是很危险的。

答案是dangerous。

同第l题。

4. The book was strange. It was ______ from all the other books I've ever read. (differ)翻译: 这本书很奇怪。

和我以前读过的书都不一样。

答案是different。

同第l题。

5. The children are behaving very well . They are well-______. (behave) 翻译: 这些孩子表现地很好。

他们表现地很好。

答案是well-behaved。

同第l题。

6. The snow had covered the countryside during the night . We must go skiingon the _____ hills. (snow)翻译: 夜里的时候雪已经覆盖了村庄。

我们必须在白雪覆盖的山上滑雪。

答案是snowy。

成人本科学士学位英语词汇汇总

成人本科学士学位英语词汇汇总

Aa,anart.一,任一,每一abandonv.1.放弃abilityn.1.能力ablea.1.有能力的,有才干的aboardad.在船(飞机,车)上aboutprep.1.aboveprep.abroadad.到国外,在国外absencen.1.不在,缺席,2.缺乏,没有absenta.(from)不在的,缺席的absolutea.完全的,绝对的absorbvt.吸收abstracta.abusen.&academica.1.学院的, accentn.1.口音,腔调acceptvt.1.接受,领受acceptablea.可接受的accessn.1.接近.accidentn.事故,意外的事accompanyvt.1.伴随,陪同accomplishvt.完成according~ accountn.1.账,账户accuracyn.准确(性),精确(性)accuratea.准确的,精确的accusevt.(of)控告,谴责achevi.痛achievevt.1.完成achievementn.1.完成,达到,acidn.酸acquirevt.1.取得,获得acrossprep.1.横过,穿过actvi.1.行动,做事actionn.1.行动,行为,活动activea.1.有活动力的,积极的,活跃的activityn.1.活动actorn.男演员actressn.女演员actuala.A.D.(AnnoDomini)adaptviu.(to)适应addvi.(to)加,增加additionn.additionala.附加的,addressn.地址adequatea.足够的,充分的adjectiven.adjustvt.调整,调节,校正administrationn.1.管理,经营admirevt.钦佩,赞美admissionn.1.准许进入,准许加入admitvt.1.让……进入adoptvt.1.采用,采纳adulta.成年人的,已成熟的advancevi.前进,进展advanceda.高级的,先进的advantagen.1.优点,长处adventuren.1.冒险adverbn.副词advertisementn.广告advicen.劝告,(医生等的)意见advisevt.劝告,建议affairn.事情,事件affectvt.1.影响affordvt.担负得起afraida.1.(of)怕,害怕African.非洲Africana.非洲的,非洲人的afterprep.在afternoonn.下午,午后afterward(s)ad.后来,以后againad.又,再againstprep.1.逆,对着,反对agen.1.年龄agencyn.1.代理行,经销处agentn.代理(人/商),经纪人ago以前agreevi.(to,with)同意,赞成agreementn.1.同意,一致ahead在前,向前,提前aidvt.援助,帮助ALDSn.艾滋病aimvi.(at,for)1.瞄准,对准airn.空气,大气aircraftn.航空器,飞机airlinen.航空公司airplanen.飞机airportn.机场,航空港alarmn.alikea.相同的,想像的alivea.活着的alla.所有的,全部的allowvt.1.允许,准许almostad.几乎,差不多alonead.1.单独地,独自alongprep.沿着aloudad.高声地,大声地alphabetn.字母表alreadyad.已经alsoad.1.也,同样alterv.1.放弃althoughconj.尽管,虽然altogetherad.1.完全,全部地alumin(i)umn.铝alwaysad.1.永远,始终a.m.(antemeridiem)amazevt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambulancen.救护车American.1.美洲Americana.美洲的,美国的,美洲人的,美国人amongprep.在amountn.数量,总额amusevt.逗……笑,娱乐analysisn.分析,分解analyze(-yse)vt.分析,分解ancienta.古代的,古老的andconj.1.和,与angern.怒,愤怒anglen.1.角落angrya.1.发怒,愤怒的animaln.动物,牲畜anklen.踝announcevt.宣布,发表annoyvt.使烦恼,打搅annuala.每年的,年度的anothera.1.answervt.回答,答复antn.蚁anxiousa.1.(about)anya.1.什么,一些anybodypron.1.任何人, anyhowad.1.不管怎样,无论如何anyonepron. anythingpron.1.什么事(物),任何事(物)anywayad.=anywheread.任何地方,无论哪里apart(from)除去,撇开aprtmentn.房间,套间apologize(ise)vi.道歉,认错,谢罪apologyn.道歉,认错apparenta.(to)明显的,显而易见的appealvi.(to)1.呼吁,要求appearvi.1.出现,显露appearancen.1.出现,显露appetilen.1.食欲,胃口applen.苹果appolicationn.1.请求,申请,申请表applyvi.1.(for)申请,请求appointvt.1.任命,委派appointmentn.1.约会,预约appreciatevt.1.感谢,感激approachv.靠近,接近,临近appropriatea.(to)适当的,恰如其分的approvevi.(of)赞成,满意approximatelyad.近似地,大约Apriln.四月arean.1.面积arguevi.争论,辩论argumentn.1.争论,辩论arisevi.出现,发生arithmeticn.算术armn.1.臂armyn.1.军队,陆军aroundad.1.各处arrangevt.整理,排列,布置arrestvarrivaln.1.到来arrivevi.到,来到期arrowvi.箭artn.1.艺术,美术articlen.1.文章,论文artistn.艺术家,美术家asprep.作为,如同ashn.ashameda.(of)羞耻的,惭愧的Asian.亚洲Asina.亚洲的,亚洲人的asidead.在旁边,到旁边askvi.1.问,询问asleepa.睡着的,睡熟的aspectn.1.样子,外表,面貌assembly1.集合assistv.援助,帮助assostancen.援助,帮助assistantn.助手,助教associatevt.(with)使发生关系,使联合associationn.1.协会,社团组织assumevt.1.假定,设想assure2.采取,呈现astonishvt.使惊讶astronaut宇航员atprep.1.在……时athleten.运动员,体育家Atlantica.大西洋的atmospheren.1.大气,大气层atomn.原子attachvt.(to)缚上,系上,贴上attackvt.&n.1.攻击,进攻attainvt.达到,获得attemptvt.尝试,试图attendvt.出席人,参加attentionn.注意,留心attituden.(to,towards)态度,看法attractvt.吸引,引起(注意等)attractivea.有吸引力的,引起兴趣的audiencen.听众,观众,读者Augustn.八月auntn.姨母,姑母,伯母,舅母Australian.澳洲,澳大利亚authorn.作者authorityn.权威,权力automaticn.自动机械automobile(auto)n.汽车autumnn.秋,秋季availablea.1.可用的,可得到的avenuen.林阴道,大街averagen.平均数avoidvt.避免,回避awakevi.醒,觉醒awardvt.1.授予,给予awarea.(of)意识到的,知道的awayad.1.离,离开awfula.1.可怕的,令人敬畏的awfullyad.非常,很ax(e)n.斧Bbabyn.婴儿backn.背,背面,后面backgroundn.背景backwardad.向后bacterian.(bacterium的复数)细菌bada.1.坏的,恶的badlyad.1.坏,恶劣地bagn.行李baggagen.行李bakev.1.烤,烘,焙balancev.1.(使)平衡balln.1.球,球状物balloonn.气球banvt.1.取缔,查禁bananan.香蕉bandn.1.带,箍带bankn.1.岸,堤barn.1.酒吧间,餐柜子barbern.理发师baren.1.赤裸的,无遮蔽的bargainn.1.廉价货barreln.桶barriern.1.栅栏,屏障basen.1.基础,底部basica.1.基本的,基础的basinn.1.盆,脸盆basisn.基础,根据basketn.篮,篓batn.篮球bathn.1.浴,洗澡bathevt.[美] bathroomn.1.浴室batteryn.电池(组) battlen.战役,战斗,斗争bayn.海湾,湾bevi.1.是beachn.海滩,湖滩,河滩beamn.1.梁,桁条beann.豆,蚕豆bear负担,负荷,承担beardn.胡须beastn.1.兽,家畜beatv.打,敲beautifula.1.美的,美好的beautyn.1.美,美丽becauseconj.因为becomevi.1.成为,变得bedn.1.床been.蜂beefn.牛肉beern.啤酒beforeprep.1.在……以前begv.1.乞求,乞讨beginvi.(with)从……开始beginningn.开始,开端behavevi.1.举动,举止behavio(u)rn.1.举止,行为behindprep.在……后面beingn.1.生物,人beliefn.1.相信,信心believevt.1.相信belln.钟,铃belongvi.(to)1.属于,附属belowprep.在……下面,在……以下beltn.1.带,皮带benchn.长凳bendv.(使)弯曲beneathprep.在下边benefitn.利益,好处besideprep.1.在besidesprep.除……之外besta.最好的,bet打赌bettera.较好的,更好的betweenprep.在(两者)之间beyondprep.1.在(或向)……的那边,远于biblen.1.[B]圣经bicycle(bike)n.t自行车biga.1.大的,巨大的billn.1.账单billonnum.十亿bindvt.捆,绑biologyn.生物学birdn.鸟,禽birthn.1.出生,分娩birthdayn.生日biscuitn.饼干,点心bitn.一点,一些,小片bitev.&n.咬,叮bittera.1.有苦味的blacka.1.黑的,黑色的blackboardn.黑板blamev.1.指责,责备,责怪blanka.1.空白的,穿着的blanketn.毛毯,毯子blastn.1.一阵(风),一股(气流)blessvt.1.祈求上帝赐福于,祝福blinda.1.瞎的blockn.1.大块,大块木料(石料,金属)bloodn.1.血,血液blowv.吹,充气bluea.1.蓝色的,天蓝色的boardn.1.木板,板boatn.1.小船,艇bodyn.1.身体躯体,本体boilv.1.(使)沸腾,煮bolda.1.大胆的,勇敢的boltn.1.螺栓bombn.炸弹bondn.1.结合(物),粘结(剂),联结bonen.骨bookn.1.书,书籍bootn.长统(靴)bordern.1.边界,国界borev.钻(孔),挖(洞)boringa.令人厌烦的,乏味的,无聊的borna.出身于……的borrowv.借,借入bossn.工头,老板,上司bothpron.两者,双方bothervt.烦扰,打扰bottlen.瓶bottomn.基础,根基boundaryn.分界线,边界bowv.鞠躬,点头bowln.1.碗,钵boxn.箱,盒boyn.男孩brainn.1.脑branchn.1.枝,分枝brandn.商标,(商品的)牌子brassn.1.黄铜bravea.勇敢的breadn.面包breadthn.宽度braekv.打破,打断,破碎breakfast早餐breathn.气息,呼吸breathev.呼吸breedvt.(使)繁殖brickn.砖briden.新娘bridgen.桥,桥梁briefa.简短的,简洁的brighta.1.明亮的,辉煌的brillianta.1.光辉的,辉煌的bringvt.1.带来,拿来broada.1.宽的,广阔的bradcastv.广播brothern.兄弟brown.眉,眉毛browna.褐色的,棕色的brushn.1.刷子,毛刷bubblen.泡,水泡,气泡bucketn.水桶,吊桶budgetn.预算(专项)经费buildvt.建造,建筑,建设buildingn.1.建筑物,房屋bulletn.子弹bunchn.束,捆,串bundlen.束,捆,包burdenn.担子,负担burnvt.燃烧,烧伤,灼伤burstv.爆裂,炸破buryvt.1.埋葬busn.公共汽车bushn.灌木,灌木丛businessn.1.商业busya.1.忙的,繁忙的butconj.但是,可是,而buttern.黄油buttonn.1.钮扣buyv.买bypre,Ccabbagen.卷心菜cabinn.1.客舱,机舱cablen.1,电报cafen.咖啡馆,小餐厅cagen.笼caken.饼,糕,蛋糕calculatev.计算,打算callv.1.叫,喊calma.1.(天气,海洋等)静的,平静的cameln.骆驼cameraln.照相机campn.野营,阵营campaignn.战役,运动campusn.(大学)校园canaln.运河,沟渠cancelvt.取消,把……作废cancern.癌candlen.蜡烛candyn.糖果capn.1.便帽,军帽capablea.1.有能力的,有才能的capacityn.1.容量,容积capitaln.1.首都,首府captainn.1.首领,队长capturevt.&n.捕获,俘获carn.1.车,汽车carbonn.碳cardn.1.卡片caren.1.小心,谨慎,注意careern.生涯,职业carefula.1.仔细的,小心的carelessa.粗心的,疏忽的cargon.船货carpentern.木工,木匠carpetn.地毯carriagen.1.(四轮)马车carryvt5.1.提,抱,背,挑,扛cartn.(二轮运货)马车,手推车casen.1.箱,盒,容器cashn.钱,现款cassetten.1.盒子castvt.1.投,扔,抛castlen.城堡casuala.1.漠不关心的,冷淡的catn.猫catchvt.1.捕捉,捕获cattlen.车causevt.使产生,引起caven.洞穴ceasev.停止,中止ceilingn.天花板celebratevt.庆祝celln.1.细胞cementn.1.水泥centn.1.分(货币单位)centigradea.1.摄氏温度计的centimetre(-ter)n.厘米centrala.1.中心的,中央的centre(-ter)n.中心,中央centuryn.世纪,(一)百年ceremonyn.1.典礼,仪式certain工.某,某一,某种certainlyad.一定,必定certificaten.证书,执照chainn.1.链9条)chairn.1.椅子chairmann.主席chalkn.粉笔challengen.挑战championn.胜利者,冠军chancen.1.机会changen.1.改变,变化channeln.1.海峡chaptern.章,章节charactern.1.性格,品质charateristica.(of)特有的,表示特性的chargevt.1.索(价),要(人)支付chartn.图,图表chasev.&chatvi.&cheapa.1.便宜的确cheatvt.欺骗checkvt.1.检查,核对cheekn.面颊,脸cheervt.(使振奋,(使)高兴cheerfula.愉快的,高兴的cheesen.乳酪,干酪chemicala.化学的chemistn.1.化学家chemistryn.化学chequen.支票,账单chestn.1.胸腔,胸膛chewvi.咀嚼,咬chickenn.1.小鸡chiefa.主要的,首席的childn.小孩,儿童childhoodn.童年chilln.寒冷,寒气chimneyn.烟囱chinn.颏,下巴Chinan.1.中国Chinesea.1.中国的,中国人的chocolaten.1.巧克力,巧克力糖choicen.1.选择,抉择choosev.选择,挑选Chrostmasn.圣诞节churchn.1.教堂cigaret(te)n.纸烟,烟卷cineman.1.电影院circle圆,圆周circumstancen.1.[pl]情况,形势,环境citizenn.1.公民cityn.城市,都市civila.1.公民的,市民的civilization-(isation)n.文明,文化claimvt.1.要求clapvi.拍手clashvi.发生冲突classn.1.班级,年级classicala.古典的,经典的,古典文学的classifyvt.分类,分等级classmaten.同班同学classroomn.教室clayn.粘土,泥土cleana.1.清洁的,干净的cleara.1.清晰的,明白的clerkn.1.职员,办事员clevera.聪明的,机敏的cliffn.悬崖,峭壁climaten.气候climbv.&clinicn.门市部,诊所clockn.钟closev.关,闭clothn.布,织物,衣料clothesn.衣服clothingn.[总称]服装,衣着cloudn.1.云cloudya.多云的,阴天的clubn.1.俱乐部,夜总会cluen.线索,提示coachn.1.(铁路)客车,长途公共汽车,大客车coaln.煤,煤块coarsea.粗糙的,粗劣的coast1.海岸,海滨coatn.1.外套,上装cockn.1.公鸡coden.1.准则,法规coffeen.1.咖啡coinn.硬币colda.1.寒冷的,collarn.1.衣领colleaguen.同事,同僚collectvt.收集,搜集collectionn.收藏(品),收集(物)collegen.学院,高等专科学校colo(u)rn.1.颜色,彩色columnn.1.圆柱combn.combinationn.1.结合,联合,合并combinev.(with)1.(使)结合(使)联合comevi.1.来,来到comfortn.1.舒适,安逸comfortablea.舒适的commandn.1.命令,指令commandern.司令员,指挥员commentn.注释,评论commerciala.商业的,贸易的commissionn.1.委员会commitvt.1.把……交托给,提交committeen.委员会commona.1.普通的,平常的communicatevt.传达,传送communicationn.1.通讯,传达,传送communismn.共产主义communistn.共产主义者,共产党员communityn.1.同一地区的全体导居民,社区companionn.同伴,共事者companyvt.1.公司comparevt.1.(with,to)比较,对比comparisonn.比较,对比,比拟compassn.1.罗盘,指南针compatevi.1.竞争competitionn.1.比赛complainv.1.(aboutcompletea.完全的,圆满的complexa.1.复杂的complicateda.复杂的,难解的composevt.组成,构成compositionn.1.作品,作文,乐曲compoundn.混合物,化合物comprehensionn.理解(力)computern.计算机,电脑comraden.同志,同伴,,同事concentratev.1.(on)集中,专心conceptn.概念,观念,思想concernvt.涉及,关系到concerningprep.关于concertv.音乐会,演奏会concludev.结束,终止conclusionn.1.结束,终结concretea.具体的,有形的conditionn.1.状况,状态conductn.行为,举动,品行conductorn.1.(乐队的)指挥conferncen.会议confessv.供认,承认,坦白confidencen.1.(信任)confidenta.(of,in)确定的,自信的confinevt.(to,within)限制confirmvt.1.证实,肯定conflictn.&confusevt.使混乱,混淆congratulatevt.(on)祝贺,向……致祝贺词congressn.1.(代表)大会connectv.(with)连接,,联结connectionn.连接,联结,关系conquervt.1.征服战胜,占领consciousa.1.(of)意识到的,自觉的consequencen.结果,后果consequentlyad.因此,所以considervt.1.认为,把……看做considerablea.1.相当大(或多)的consistvi.1.(of)由……组成,由……构成constanta.1.经常的,不断的constructvt.1.建造,构造construtionn.1.建造,建筑,建设consultv.1.请教,向……咨询,找…商量consumevt.消耗,消费consumern.消费者,用户contactv.(使)接触,联系containvt.1.包含,容纳containern.容器contenta.(with)满足的,愿意的continentn.大陆,陆地continuala.不断的,连续的continuev.继续,连续,延伸continuousv.连续的,持续的conreactn.契约,合同contrarya.(to) contrastvt.(with)使与……对比,使与……对照contributev.(to)1.贡献,有助于controln.(over)控制,支配conveniencen.便利,方便convenienta.(to)conversationn.会话,谈话converselyad.相反地convertv.(使)转变,(使)转化cinveyvt.1.表达,传达,传递convincevt.(of)使确信,使信服cookn.炊事员,厨师coola.1.凉的,凉快的cooperatevi.合作,协作,配合cooperationn.合作,协作coppern.铜copyn.1.抄本,副本,复制品,拷贝coren.1.果核cornn.人物cornern.角,(街道)拐角correcta.1.正确的correpondvi.1.通信costv.价值为,花费costlya.昂贵的,价值高的cottagen.村舍,小屋cottonn.1.棉花coughn.&vi.咳嗽counciln.理事会,委员会countv.1.数,计数countern.1.柜台countryn.1.国家countrysiden.乡下,农村countyn.((英国的)郡,(美国的)县couplen.1.(一)对,(一)又couragen.勇气,胆量coursen.1.亲和,教程courtn.1.法院,法官cousinn.堂(表)兄弟,堂(姐妹)covervt.1.覆盖,遮蔽cown.母牛,奶牛crackn.1.裂缝,缝隙crashn.1.碰撞,坠落,坠毁crawlvi.1.爬行,蠕动crazya.1.疯狂的,古怪的creamn.1.乳脂,(鲜)奶油createvt.1.创造,创作creaturen.生物creditn.1.信用贷款,赊欠crewn.全体船员,全体乘务员crimen.罪行,犯罪criminaln.罪犯,犯人criticala.1.批评的,评论的criticismn.批评,批判cropn.1.作物,庄稼crossn.1.十字形crowdn.1.人群crownn.王冠,冕crudea.1.天然的,未加工的cruela.残忍的,残酷的cryvi.哭,流泪crystaln.水晶,水晶饰品cuben.1.立方形,立方体cultivagevt.1.耕,耕作culturen.文化,文明cupn.1.杯子孙万代2.(一)杯,一杯的容量cupboardn.碗碟橱curev.(of)治愈,痊愈curiosityn.好奇心curiousa.好奇的currencyn.通货,货币currentn.电流,水流,气流curtainn.窗帘,门帘cursev.&n.咒骂,诅咒curven.1.曲线customn.1.习惯,风俗,惯例customern.顾客,主顾cutn.1.切,割,剪,吹cyclen.1.自行车Ddailya.每日的damn.水坝,水闸damagevt.损害,毁坏dampa.潮湿的,微湿的dancevi.跳舞dangern.1.危险,威胁dangeousa.危险的dareaux.v.敢,竟敢darka.1.黑暗的,darlingn.心爱的人dashvi.猛冲,突进datan.数据,资料daten.1.日期,日子daughtern.女儿dawnn.黎明,拂晓dayn.1.(一)天,(一)日daylightn.日光,白昼deada.1.死的deafa.聋的,dealvt.给予,分给deara.1.昂贵的deathn.1.死亡debtn.债,债务,欠款decaden.十年,十年期Decembern.十二月decidev.1.决定,决心decisionn.1.决定,决心deckn.甲板declarevt.1.断言,宣称decoratev.装饰,装潢decreasev.&deedn.1.行为,行动deepa.1.深的deern.鹿defeatn.1.击败,defence(-se)n.1.防御,保卫,防护defendvt.1.防守,保卫definevt.1.给……下定义definitea.明确的,肯定的degreen.1.度,度数delayv.&delicatea.1.精巧的,精致的deliciousa.美味的delightn.快乐,高兴delivervt.1.递,送deliveryn.投递,传送demandvt.1.要求,请求democracyn.民主demonstratevt.1.论证,证实densea.1.(烟、雾等)浓厚的departmentn.1.部,局,处,科,部门dependvi.(on)1.依……而定,取决于dependenta.(on)1.依靠的,依赖的depositvt.1.储蓄,付(保证金)depth深,深度describevt.描写,记述,形容descriptionn.1.描写,记述,形容desertn.沙漠,不毛之地deservevt.应收,值得,应得designvt.设计,构思,绘制desirablea.称心的,期望得到的desirevt.欲望,期望,希望deskn.书桌,,despairn.despiteprep.不管,尽管destroyvt.1.破坏,毁坏detailn.细节,详情detectvt.1.觉察,发觉determinationn.1.决心determinevt.1.决定,决心developvt.1.发展,开发,研制developmentn.1.生长,成长deviln.魔鬼,恶棍devisevt.设计,发明devotevt.(to)把……奉献给,把……专用于diagramn.图解,图表,简图dialv.拨(电话号码0,打电话(给……)dialog(ue)n.对话diametern.直径diamondn.1.金刚石,钻石diaryn.日记,日记簿dictationn.听写,口述dictionaryn.词典,字典dievi.死diffevi.1.(from)不同,相异differencen.1.差异,差别differenta.1.(from)差异的,不同的difficulta.困难的,艰难的difficultyn.困难,艰难digv.掘,挖digestv.1.消化dima.1.不明亮的,暗淡的dimensionn.1.尺寸,尺度dinnern.正餐dipv.浸,蘸directa.直接的directionn.1.方向,方位directlyad.1.径直地,直接地directorn.指导者,主任,导演dirtn.污物,污垢dirtya.1.脏的,肮脏的disadvantagen.不利,不利条件,缺点disagressvi.(with)意见不同,不同意disappearvi.不见,消失disapointvt.使失望,使受挫折dischargev.1.卸(货)disciplinen.1.纪律discouragevt.使泄气,使沮丧discovervt.发现discoveryn.1.发现discussvt.讨论,商议diseasen.病,疾病,病害disgustn.厌恶,dishn.1.盘,碟dislikevt.1.不喜爱,讨厌dismissvt.1.免……的职,解雇,开除discordern.1.杂乱,凌乱displayvt.&dissolvev.((使)溶解,(使)融化distancen.距离,间隔distincta.1.清楚的,明显的distinguishvt.1.(from)区别,辨别,识别distributevt.1.分发,分配districtn.1.地区,区域disturbvt.1.弄乱,打乱ditchn.沟,沟渠divevi.&dividev.1.分划分divisionn.1.部分,部门,科,处divorcev.&doaux.v.[构成疑问句和否定句]doctorn.1.[Dr.]博士documentn.公文,文件,文献dogn.狗dollarn.元(美、加等国货币单位)domestica.1.家里的,家庭的donkeyn.驴doorn.1.门dotn.点,圆点doublea.1.双的,双重的doubtn.怀疑,疑问doubtfula.(ofdownad.1.向下, 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excitevt.1.刺激,使激动exclaimv.呼喊,惊叫,大声说excusevt.1.原谅,宽恕executevt.实施,执行exercisen.1.练习,习题exzhaustvt.1.使筋疲力尽,耗尽exhibitvt.展出,陈列exhibitionn.1.已展览会existvi.1.存在existencen.1.存在,实在expandv.1.(使)膨胀,(使)扩张expectvt.1.预期expensen.花费,消费,消耗expensivea.花费的,昂贵的experiencen.&experimentn.实验,试验expertn.专家,能手explainvt.解释,说明explanationn.解释,说明explodevt.1.(使)爆炸,(使)爆炸explorevt.1.勘探,探测explosionn.爆炸,爆发explosivea.爆炸(性)的,爆发(性)的exportvt.输出exposevt.(to)1.使暴露,使处于……expressvt.表达,表示expressionn.1.表达,表示extendv.1.延长,延伸extensivea.广大的,广阔的extentn.1.广度,宽度externala.外部的,外面的extraa.额外的,外加的extraordinarya.非常的,特别的extremea.1.末端的,尽头的extremelyad.极端,非常eyen.1.眼睛eyesight视力,视野Ffacen.1.脸,面貌facilityn.1[常pl.]设施,工具factn.事实,实际factorn.因素,要素factoryn.工厂fadevi.1.褪色Fahrenheitn.华氏温度计failvi.1.(in)失败,不及格failuren.1.失败,不及格fainta.减弱的,不明显的faira.1.公平的,合理的fairlyad.公正地,正当地faithn.1.信任,信用faithfula.1.守信的,踏实的fallvi.1.跌倒,倒塌FALSEa.1.谬误的,不正确的familiara.1.(with,to)熟悉的,通晓的familyn.1.家庭,家庭成员famousa.着名的,出名的fann.1.扇子,风扇farad.远,久远的faren.((车,船,飞机等的)费,票价farewellint.再会farmn.农场,饲养声farmern.农民,农场主fartherad.更远地,再往前地fashionn.1.浒式样(货品)风尚,风气fasta.1.快的,迅速的fastenvt.扎牢,使固定fata.肥胖的,丰满的faten.命运fathern.父亲faultn.1.过失,过错favo(u)rn.1.恩惠,善意的行为favo(u)ritea.特别喜爱的,中意的fearn.&feathern.羽毛featuren.1.特征,特色Februaryn.二月federala.联邦的feen.费,酬金feedvt.1.(on,with)喂(养),饲(养)feelvi.有知觉,有感觉vt.1.感觉,觉得feelingn.1.感情fellown.1.人,家伙femalea.女的,雌的fencen.栅栏,篱笆fertilizern.肥料festivaln.1.节日fetchv.取来,接来fevern.1.发热,发烧fewa.少的,不多的fibre(-ber)n.1.纤维fieldn.1.田,田野fiereea.1.凶猛的,残忍的fifteennum.十五,十五个fifthnum.第五fiftynum.五十,五十个fight打(仗),搏斗,斗争figuren.1.体形,外形filen.1.档案,卷宗fillv.(with)填满,充满filmn.1.影片,电影filtern.滤器,滤纸finala.最终的,决定性的financiala.财政的,金融的findvt.1.找到,发现finea.1.晴朗的fingern.手指finishv.结束,完成firen.1.火firma.1.结实的,坚固的2.坚定的,坚决的firstnum.首先的,最初的fishn.鱼台fistn.拳,拳头fitv.1.(使用说明适合,(使)配合fivenum.五,五个fixv.1.修理,校准flagn.旗flamen.1.火焰flasha.1.激情闪光flata.1.平的,平坦的flavo(u)rn.味,风味flexiblea.1.柔韧的,易弯曲的flightn.1.飞翔,飞行floatv.(使)漂浮,(使)浮动floodn.洪水,水灾floorn.1.地板flourn.面粉flowvi.流动flowern.花fluenta.流利的,流畅的fluidn.流体,液体flyvi.1.飞,飞行focusn.1.焦点fogn.雾foldvt.折叠folkn.人们followv.1.跟随,接着folloowinga.接着的,下列的fonda.(of)喜爱的,爱好的foodn.食物,食品fooln.蠢人foolisha.愚蠢的footn.1.脚,足footballn.足球footstepn.脚步,脚步声forprep.1.往,向forbidn.1.禁止,不许forcen.1.力,力量forecastvt.foreheadn.额,前额foreigna.1.外国的foreignern.外国人forestn.森林foreverad.永远,常有forgetv.忘记,遗忘forgivevt.原谅,饶恕forkn.1.叉,耙,叉形物formn.形状,形式formala.1.正式的,形式的formatn.1.设计,安排formera.以前的,在前的formulan.公式forthad.向前方,向前fortunatea.幸运的,侥幸的fortunatelyad.幸运地,幸而fortunen.1.(大量的)财产,大笔的钱fortynum.四十,四十个forwardad.向前进,前进foundvt.建立,创立foundationn.1.基础,根本fountainn.1.泉水,喷泉fournum.四,四个fourteennum.十四,十四个fourthnum.第四fractionn.1.小部分,片断framen.1.框架,框子frameworkn.构架,框架,结构franka.坦白的,直率的freea.1.自由的,无约束的freedomn.自由,自主freezev.(使)结冰,(使)冷冻freightn.1.(运输的)货物Frencha.1.法国的,法国人的frequencyn.频率,周率frequenta.常常发生的,频繁的frequentlyad.常常,频率地fresha.新的,新近的Fridayn.星期五friendn.朋友friendlya.友好的,友谊的friendshipn.友谊,友好frightenv.((使)惊恐frogn.蛙fromprep.1.从,自,从……来fronta.前面的,前部的frontiern.国境,边境frostn.1.霜降frownvi.皱眉,蹙额fruitn.1.水果,果实fryv.油煎,油炸fueln.燃料fulfil(l)vt.1.履行,实现fulla.1.(of)满的,充满的funn.1.玩笑,娱乐functionn.1.功能fundn.1.资金,基金fundamentala.基础的,基本的funnya.滑稽的,可笑的furn.毛皮,毛furnacen.炉子,熔炉furnaituren.家具furtherad.1.更远地,再往前地futurea.将来,未来的确Ggainv.1.获得,博得gallonn.1.加仑gamen.1.滑稽戏,娱乐gapn.1.缺口,裂口,间隙garagen.1.汽车间,修车厂gardenn.花园,菜园gasn.气体,煤气,汽油,毒气gasolinen.汽油gaten.大门gatherv.聚集,聚拢gaya.1.同性恋(者)的genen.基因generala.1.一般的,普通的generallyad.一般,通常generationn.1.产生generathorn.发电机,发生器generousa.宽宏大量的,慷慨的geniusn.1.天才,天赋gentlea.1.有礼貌的,文雅的gentlemann.1.阁下,先生gentlyad.1.有礼貌地,文雅地genuinea.真正的,名副其实的geographyn.地理(学) geometryn.几何(学) Germana.1.德国的,德国人的gesturen.姿势,手势getvt.1.获得,得到ghostn.鬼魂,幽灵gianta.巨大的giftn.1.赠品,礼物girln.女孩子,姑娘givevt.1.送给,给glada.高兴的,乐意的glancev.(at,over)扫视,匆匆一看glassn.玻璃glimpsen.一瞥,一看globen.1.球体,地球仪gloriousa.1.辉煌的,灿烂的gloryn.荣誉,光荣gloven.手套glowvi.发光,发热gluen.胶胶水govi.1.去,走goaln.1.目的,目标goatn.山羊godn.1.[goldn.黄金,金币goldena.金色的,金黄色的gooda.1.好的goodbyeint.再见goodnessn.善良,仁慈goodsn.商品,货物goosen.鹅governmentn.政府,政体governorn.1.统治者,管辖者gracen.优美,雅致gracefula.优美的,雅致的graden.等级,级别graduala.逐渐的,逐步的graduaten.1.(大学)毕业生grainn.1.谷物,谷类gram(me)n.克granda.1.语法granda.1.盛大的,豪华的grandfathern.(外)祖父grandmothern.(外)祖母grantvt.同意,准予grapen.葡萄graphn.图表,曲线图graspvt.grassn.草gratefula.(to,for)感激的,感谢的graven.坟墓gravityn.重力,地心引力greata.1.伟大的,大的greatlyad.大大地,非常greedya.1.贪吃的确Greeka.1.希腊的,希腊人的greena.1.绿的,青的greetvt.问候,向……致意greetingn.问候,致敬greya.灰色的,灰白的grindv.磨(碎),碾(碎)gripvt.紧握,紧夹groceryn.食品杂货(店)groundn.1.地,地面groupn.群,组growvi.1.生长,成长growthn.1.增长,增大guardn.1.卫兵,警卫员guessvt.&guestn.客人guiden.1.领路人,导游guiltya.(of)1.有罪的gulfn.海湾gumn.1.树胶,树脂gunn.枪,炮Hhabitn.习惯,习性hairn.头发,毛发halfn.半,一半halln.礼堂,会堂hamn.火腿hammern.铁锤,槌handn.1.手handkerchief手帕handlen.柄,把手handsomea.1.漂亮的,英俊的handwritingn.笔迹,书法hangv.1.悬挂,垂吊happenvi.1.发生happinessn.1.幸福happy幸福的harbo(u)rn.海港,港口harda.1.硬的,坚固的hardenv.(使)变硬hardlyad.几乎不,简直不hardwaren.1.五金器具harmvt.&harvestn.1.收获,收成hasten.匆忙,草率hatn.帽子hatevt.1.憎恨,恨haveaux.v{加过去分词,构成完成时态]已经,曾经hayn.干草hepron.他headn.1.头,头部headachen.头痛healthn.健康,健康状况healthya.1.健康的,健壮的heapn.1.堆,hearv.1.听,听见heartn.1.心(脏)heatn.1.热,热度heavenn.1.天,天空heavya.1.重的,重型的heightn.1.高度,高helicoptern.直升飞机helln.1.地狱helloint.(招呼语)喂helpv.帮助,援助helpfula.(to)有帮助的,有用的helplessa.1.无助的henn.母鸡hencead.1.从此,以后herpron.1.[she的宾格}她heread.1.这里,在这里heron.1.英雄herspron.[she的物主代词]她的herselfpron.1.她自己hesitatev.犹豫,踌躇hiint.(招呼语)嗨,喂hidev.隐藏,躲藏higha.1.高的highlyad.1.高度地,非常highwayn.公路,大路himpron.小山,丘陵himselfpron.1.他hintn.1.暗示hirevt.租借,雇用hispron.1.[he的所有格]他的historicala.1.历史(上)的historyn.历史(学)hitv.1.打,击中hobbyn.业余爱好holdv.拿着,握住holen.洞,孔holidayn.假日,节日,假期hollowa.空的,空中的homen.家,家乡,本国医药管理局homeworkn.1家庭作业honesta.诚实的,正直的honeyn.((蜂)蜜hono(u)rn.1.尊敬,敬意hono(u)rablea.1.可敬的hookn.钩,吊钩hopev.&hopefula.1.怀有希望的hopelessa.没有希望的,绝望的horizona.地平线horrorn.恐怖horsen.马horsepowern.马力hospitaln.医院hostn.1.主人,东道主hota.1.热的hoteln.旅馆hourn.1.小时housen.1.房子,住宅housewifen.家庭主妇hoseworkn.家务劳动howad.1.怎样,怎么howeverad.无论如何,不管怎样hugea.巨大的,庞大的humana.人的,人类的humblea.谦卑的,恭顺的humo(u)rn.幽默,诙谐hundrednum.百,一百个hungern.1.饥饿hungrya.饥饿的huntv.&hurryv.(使)赶紧,(使)匆忙hurtv.1刺痛,伤害husbandn.丈夫hutn.小屋,棚屋hydrogenn.氢IIpron.我icen.冰,冰块idean.1.思想,概念ideala.1.理想的,完善的确ideantifyvt.1.识别,鉴别i.e.(idest)ifconj.1.如果,假使ignorevt.不理睬,忽视illa.1.有病的illnessn.病,疾病illusttratevt.1.(举例)说明了,阐明imagen.1.形象,肖像imaginationn.想像,想像力imagine.vt.想像,设想imitatevt.1.模仿,仿效immediatea.1.立即的,即时的immensea.广大的,巨大的impactn.implyvt.含有……意思,暗示importvt.importancen.重要(性)importanta.1.重要的,重大的impossiblea.1.不可能的,办不到的impressvt.(on)impressionn.1.印象,improvev.改善,改进improvementn.改进,进步inprep.1.在……里inchn.英寸incidentn.事件,事变inclinev.1.(使)倾斜includevt.包括,包含incomen.收入,收益increasev.indeedad.1.真正地,实际上independenta.(of)独立的indexn.1.索引Indiana.1.印度的,印度人的indicatevt.1.指出,指示indirecta.间接的individuala.1.个人的,单独的indoorsad.在室内industriala.工业的,产业的industryn.1.工业,产业infantn.婴儿,幼儿infectvt.1.(on)传染,感染influencen.1.(on)影响,感化informv.(of,about)通知,告诉informationn.1.信息消息,情报inhabitantn.居民,住户inheritvt.继承intiala.1.最初的injurevt.损害,伤害inkn.墨水inna.1.小旅馆,客栈innera.1.内部的,里面的innocenta.1.(of)清白的,无罪的inquire/enquirev.(of,about)1.询问,打听insectn.昆虫,虫insidea.里面的,内部的insistv.(on)坚决要求,坚决主张,坚持inspectvt.检查,视察inspirevt.1.鼓舞,激起instal(l0vt.安装,设置instancen.例子,事例instanta.1.立即的,直接的insteadad.代替,顶替instituden.学会,研究所,学院institutionn.公共机构,协会instructionn.1.[pl.]指示,用法说明(书)instrumentn.1.仪器,器械insultvt.&insurancen.保险,保险业insurevt.intelligencen.智力, intelligenta.智力聪明的,明智的intendvt.想要,打算intensea.1.强烈的,剧烈的intentionn.意图,目的interestn.1.(of)兴趣,关心interestinga.有趣的interferev.1.干涉,干预interferencen.1.(in)干涉,干预intermediatea.中间的internala.1.内部的,内的internationala.国际的Internetn.[theinterpretv.1.解释,说明interruptvt.中断(话),打扰interruptionv.中断,打断intervaln.1.间隔interviewvt.&intimatea.1.亲密的,密切的intoprep.1.向……内,到……里introducevt.1.介绍,introductionn.(to)1.介绍invadev.侵入,侵略,侵袭inventvt.发明,创造inventionn.发明,创造inventorvt.1.发明者investvt.1.罐头investigatev.调查,调查研究investmentn.投资invisiblea.看不见的,无形的invitevt.邀请,招待involvevt.1.卷入,陷入inwardad.内向,在内ironn.1.铁islandn.岛,岛屿isolatevt.隔离,孤立issuev.1.颁布,发布,发行itpron.1.它Italiana.1.意大利(人)的itemn.条,条款,条目itspron.[it的所有格]它的itselfpron.它自己,它本身Jjacketn.上衣,茄克衫jailn.监狱,看守所iamn.1.拥护,阻塞Januaryn.一月Japanesea.1.日本的,日本人的jarn.罐,广口瓶jawn.颌,颚jealousa.(or)1.嫉妒的jetn.1.喷气发动机,喷气式jeweln.1.宝石jobn.1.职业,职位joinv.1.参加,加入jointn.1.接合处,接头joken.笑话,玩笑journaln.定期刊物,杂志journeyn.旅行,旅程joyn.1.欢乐,喜悦judgen.1.法官,审判员judg(e)mentn.1.审判,判决juicen.(水果)汁,液Julyn.七月jumpvi.&Junen.六月juniora.1.年少的,较年幼的just.ad.1.正好,恰好justicen.公正,公平justifyv.证明……是正当的Kkeepv.保持kettlen.水壶keyn.1.钥匙kickv.&kidn.小孩,killv.1.杀死kilogram(-me)n.千克,公斤kilometre(-ter)n.公里,千米kindn.kindnessn.1.传递亲切kingn.国王kingdomn.1.王国kissv.&kitchenn.厨房kneen.膝,膝盖kneelvi.跪knife刀,餐刀knitv.编织,编结knockv.1.敲,敲打knowv.知道knowledgen.1.知识,学问Llaboratory(lab)n.实验室labo(u)rn1.劳动lackn.laddern.梯子,阶梯ladyn.1.女士,夫人laken.湖lampn.灯landn.1.陆地,地面landlordn.房东,地主languagen.语言largea.大的largelyad.1.主要地lasern.激光lasta.1.最后的,惟一剩下的latea.1.迟的latelyad.最近几年,不久前laterad.1.lattera.后面的,末了laughvi.(at)笑,讥笑laughtern.笑,笑声lauchvt.1.发射laundryn.1.洗衣房,洗衣店。

成人学位英语书阅读部分英译汉

成人学位英语书阅读部分英译汉

1as people continre to grow and age,our body systems continue to change,at a certain stage in your life,your body system will begin to be weaker,your joints may become stiff it may become more difficult for you to see and hear.the slow change of againg carses our bodies to lose some of their ability to recover from disease and injury.in order to live longer,we have always tried to slow or stop this process that leads us to ward the end of our livesmany factors contribute to your health a well-balanced diet plays an important role.the amount and type of exercises you get is another factor.your living environment and the amount of presure you are under is still another.but scientists studying aging want to know:why do people get old?they hope that by examining the aging process on the level of cells,medical science may be able to make life longer随着人们继续增长和年龄,我们的身体系统的不断变化,在你生活中的某些阶段,你的身体系统将开始疲软,你的关节可能变得僵硬,它可能会变得更加困难,给你看和hear.失去一些疾病和损伤恢复的能力为了活得更长,我们一直试图以减缓或阻止这一进程,使我们病房我们的生活结束许多因素有助于您的健康,良好的均衡饮食中起着重要作用。

江苏省成人学位英语翻译

江苏省成人学位英语翻译

数百年来,地震的不可知性给地震蒙上了极大This element of the unknown has for centuries …的恐惧和惊慌,然而近几次的地震发生之前已经显露一些迹象。

The accuracy of scientific observa科学观察和计算的精确度常取决于科学家的计时方法在Frederick 地区,学生家长们出资购买教室用品,In Frederick, students’ parents are buying…并主动为学校第一年的教师和校长们支付所需的各类杂货及水电费,以些来留住他们继续工作下去。

一位学生说:“关于这个地区的流言正在以闪电般速“Rumors about what’s happening to the …”度传播着,我们想知道真相,并且传播真相。

在美国,这个数字要比英国高得多,美国人将In the U.S., the figure is much higher than in …他们收入的百分之十花费在分期付款上。

The idea of a fish being able to generate…鱼产生的电流能点亮电灯——或者甚至能带动小型电动马达——是多么不可思议,但是有些鱼确实可以。

光到达另一端后,首先转化成电流信号,随后再转为When the light reaches the other end ,it …声音信息多数情况下,这些人正梦想着的是财富和名In most cases these individuals are dreaming of …望,而不是在打字机前长时间的工作。

在很多地区,相当多的人曾因为一些悲剧事件而失去他们珍贵的资There are many commu…料,如1921年内战期间爱尔兰法庭失火这样的悲剧,又如美国奴隶,对于他们来说最初就有很多珍贵资料未能够保留下来。

理论上,有一天任何人都能通过这个资料库查出Theoretically , any individual will someday …他或她家族的起源。

成人学位英语考试翻译部分资料

成人学位英语考试翻译部分资料

英译汉A 1. As well as this, there must be wild beasts upon 此外,我呆的地方一定有野兽会把我咬死吃掉。

2.Athough the circumstances were different during my 虽然说现在的环境和我在解放前的情况大不相同,但我知道,突然让人剥夺了一切,生活一夜之间发生了变化是什么滋味。

3.An Italian father may also continue to bankroll his 在意大利,父亲甚至还可以继续从经济上资助他自己成年并已挣工资的儿子,因为作为一家之主,他很乐意去资助他的“孩子们”,不管他们有多大。

4.A speech community ,then ,is any group of people who speak 因此,所谓语言群体是指讲同一种语言的任何人群,与他们居住的地点无关。

5.Although I’ve never worked for a bank before,虽然我以前为在银行工作,但是我在那儿工作很舒服,因为我习惯于和数字打交道。

6.Any machine that can control itself and do things that 任何能够自行控制,能够做通常需要人类的双手和聪明的头脑来进行工作的机器,都可以称为“机器人”。

7.All those who whole-heartedly served the people and 所有那些全心全意为人民服务,把人民的利益放在个人利益之上的人,是伟大的,应当把他们当作学习的榜样。

8.All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow 我们大家的确都知道,人不同于其它动物,设法发出某种声音来表达思想、感情、行动和其他事情,以便能彼此进行交流。

9.“Automation” means, as we know, running a factory almost entirely by 我们知道,“自动化”的意思是指一个工厂几乎完全由自动化的机器来管理,一切工作都由“机器人”来做,而不是由成千上万的熟练工人来做。

江苏成人学位英语作文

江苏成人学位英语作文

江苏成人学位英语作文(中英文实用版)Title: Writing an English Essay for成人Degree in JiangsuEssay:The importance of English in today"s world cannot be overstated.It is the lingua franca of international communication, and a strong command of the language is essential for success in various fields.In Jiangsu, China, the pursuit of an adult degree has become increasingly popular, and English is a mandatory subject for many programs.This essay will discuss the significance of writing English essays for adult learners in Jiangsu and how it contributes to their personal and professional development.Firstly, writing English essays helps adult learners in Jiangsu to improve their language proficiency.English is not only a tool for communication but also a medium for accessing global knowledge.By writing essays, learners are able to practice and reinforce their language skills, including grammar, vocabulary, and syntax.Furthermore, writing requires critical thinking and the ability to express thoughts coherently, which enhances learners" cognitive abilities and problem-solving skills.Secondly, writing English essays promotes cultural understanding and global awareness among adult learners in Jiangsu.English is the language of many cultures, and by studying and writing about differenttopics, learners gain insights into diverse perspectives and traditions.This not only broadens their horizons but also fosters empathy and respect for people from different backgrounds.In a globalized world, such cultural understanding is invaluable for building relationships and collaborating with individuals from diverse cultures.Moreover, writing English essays equips adult learners in Jiangsu with essential skills for their careers.In today"s job market, proficiency in English is often a requirement for professional advancement.The ability to write effectively in English is particularly important for positions that involve international communication or require the preparation of reports and documents in English.By excelling in English essay writing, adult learners increase their competitiveness in the job market and enhance their career prospects.Lastly, writing English essays contributes to the personal growth of adult learners in Jiangsu.It encourages self-reflection and introspection, as learners explore their thoughts and feelings on various topics.This self-expression not only promotes emotional well-being but also enhances self-confidence and self-esteem.Additionally, the process of writing essays promotes discipline and time management skills, as learners learn to balance their responsibilities and allocate time effectively for research, writing, and revision.In conclusion, writing English essays plays a vital role in the personaland professional development of adult learners in Jiangsu.It improves language proficiency, promotes cultural understanding, enhances career prospects, and contributes to personal growth.Therefore, institutions offering adult degree programs in Jiangsu should continue to emphasize the importance of English essay writing and provide adequate support and resources to help learners excel in this area.。

江苏学位英语作文题目全英文

江苏学位英语作文题目全英文

江苏学位英语作文题目全英文(中英文实用版)Title: Writing a Dissertation in English for Jiangsu University Degrees Introduction:The requirement to write a dissertation in English is an essential aspect of obtaining a degree from Jiangsu University.This essay aims to provide guidelines and assistance to students in fulfilling this requirement.Body:1.Understanding the Topic:Before starting the dissertation, it is crucial to have a clear understanding of the topic chosen.Research extensively and analyze different perspectives related to the topic to develop a comprehensive understanding.2.Defining the Research Questions:Identify the specific research questions that will guide your dissertation.These questions should be focused and relevant to the topic.They will serve as the foundation for your research and writing.3.Conducting Literature Review:A literature review is an integral part of a dissertation.It involves reviewing relevant academic papers, books, and other sources to identify existing theories, methodologies, and findings related to your topic.Thisstep will help you establish the gap in knowledge that your dissertation aims to fill.4.Choosing the Research Methodology:Select an appropriate research methodology that aligns with your research questions and objectives.The methodology should be reliable and valid, ensuring that the results obtained are accurate and mon methodologies include qualitative interviews, quantitative surveys, and experimental studies.5.Collecting and Analyzing Data:Once the research methodology is chosen, proceed with collecting data.Ensure that the data collection process follows ethical guidelines and obtain necessary permissions, if applicable.After collecting the data, analyze it using appropriate statistical or qualitative analysis techniques.6.Interpreting Results:Interpret the results obtained from the data analysis in the context of your research questions and objectives.Discuss how the results contribute to the existing body of knowledge and address the identified gap in the literature.7.Drawing Conclusions:Based on the analysis and interpretation of the results, draw logical conclusions.Summarize the main findings of your research and discuss their implications.Additionally, identify any limitations of your study andsuggest areas for future research.8.Writing the Dissertation:Organize the dissertation into chapters, including an introduction, literature review, methodology, results, discussion, and conclusion.Follow the university"s formatting guidelines, including font size, line spacing, and referencing style.Proofread the dissertation multiple times to ensure clarity, coherence, and grammatical accuracy.Conclusion:Writing a dissertation in English for Jiangsu University degrees requires thorough research, careful planning, and effective writing.By following the guidelines provided in this essay, students can successfully complete their dissertations and contribute to the field of study.。

成人学位英语常用口语表达用语含翻译

成人学位英语常用口语表达用语含翻译

1.Greetings 问候2.How are you 你好吗3.How do you do你好!(常用初次见面)4.How are you doing你好吗你过得如何5.How’s everything 一切都好吗6.How’s it going进展的怎么样7.I’ve been looking forward to meeting you.我一直期待着见到你.8.I have heard so much/a lot about you.我听说过很多关于你.9.Glad/Nice to meet/see you!很快乐见到你/很快乐熟悉!10.F ancy meeting you here!真没想到在这儿见到你!11.Long time no see.好久不见.12.You look great today.今天你气色真好.13.Give me a hug.给我一个拥抱.2. Introduction 介绍14.I would like to introduce myself.I'm…我想介绍一下自己.我..15.Mary, let me introduce…玛丽,让我来介绍一下…16.Allow me to introduce...请允许我介绍…17.May I have your name我可以叫你的名字吗18.John, may I introduce Mary to you我可以把玛丽介绍给你吗19.I’d like you to meet Mary.我想让你见见玛丽.20.This is my friend John.这是我的朋友.21.Can I have your business card 能给我你的名片吗22.Here is my business card.这是我的名片.23.Melinda, this is Roger. Roger, this is Melinda.梅林达,这是罗杰.罗杰,这是梅林达.24.Sorry I didn't catch your name.对不起,我没听清你的名字.3.Farewells 辞别25.See you (later).再见26.See you soon.很快见到你.27.See you tomorrow/next year!明天见/明年!28.So long.那么长.29.Hope to see you again.希望再次见到你.30.I am afraid that I must be leaving.恐怕我得离开了.31.I am sorry but I have to go now.我很抱歉,但我现在必须走了.32.I’ve got to go now.我得走了.33.Have a pleasant journey.有一个愉快的旅程.34.Have a good journey, and all the best.有一个好的旅程,和所有的最好的.35.Take care of yourself anddon’t forget to keep in touch.照顾自己,别忘了保持联系.36.I am looking forward to seeing you again.我期待再次见到你.37.Remember the good times we shared!请记住我们共同分享的美好时光!4.Thanks 感谢38.Many thanks.许多感谢.39.I’m much obliged to you.我很感谢你.40.Thanks a lot.非常感谢.41.Thanks ever so much.非常感谢.42.I can never thank you enough.我永远感谢不尽.43.Thank you for all you’ve done for me.谢谢你为我所做的一切.44.Thanks for the trouble you have taken for me.谢谢你给我带来的麻烦.45.I appreciate your help.我感谢你的帮助.46.I’m truly grateful for your help.我真的很感谢你的帮助.47.I couldn’t have done it without you.没有你我不能做的.48.You saved my life.你救了我的命.49.You're one in a million.你是万里挑一.5.Apologies 抱歉50.I’m really sorry.我真的很抱歉.51.I apologize for...我抱歉…52.Please accept my heartfelt apology.请接受我诚挚的歉意.53.I beg your forgiveness.我乞求你的原谅.54.I feel really bad/sorry about.我真的不好/很抱歉…55.I’m really sorry for not keeping my promise.我真的很抱歉没有遵守我的诺言.56.I’m not sure how to put it, but I’m sorry that I have done something wrong to you . 我不知道该怎么说,但我很抱歉,我对你做了一些错事.57.It must have been very embarrassingto...它一定很为难•一58.I’ll never forgive myself.我永远不会原谅自己.59.Will you ever forgive me 你会原谅我吗60.How could I be so thoughtless 我怎么会这么粗心61.It's all my fault.这都是我的错.62.I didn't mean it.我没有别的意思.6.Invitation 邀请63.Would you like tojoin.你想参加…吗64.I was wondering if you’d like to go to the… 我想知道你是否想去…65.I’ll be happy if you can come to the…如果你能来的话,我会很快乐的…66.I’d like to have dinner with you next Tuesday.下个星期二我想和你一起吃晚饭.67.I wonder if you two would like to come to…我不知道你们是否愿意来68.Let’s go and have something.让我们去有什么.69.We should be delighted if you could.如果你能的话,我们会很快乐的…70.Would you be free to a concert on Sunday你星期日能有空去听音乐会吗71.What about going to… 要不我们去…72.Why not join.为什么不参加…73.Why don’t you come on a holiday with us你为什么不跟我们一起去度假呢7. Asking for Permission 请求许可74.Is it all right if I…如果我是我的话,那就行吗75.Do you mind my doing.你介意我做…吗76.Would you mind my doing.你介意我做•一吗77.Can I possibly have the book for a moment 我能借这本书一会儿吗78.Do you have any objection to my doing.你对我的表现有异议吗79.Am I allowed to make a suggestion 我可以提一个建议吗80.Would I be in a position to express my opinion on this 我会有一个位置来表达我的意见吗81.Would it be possible for me to put off the work till a later day 我可以把工作推迟到明天吗82.I wonder whether I could take it away我想知道我是否可以把它带走83.I’d like to make a phone call here, if you permit me.我想在这里打个 ,如果你允许的话.8. Wishes and Congratulations 祝愿和祝贺84.Wish you every success!祝你一切成功!85.Good luck to you.祝你好运.86.Wishing you good luck(forever).祝你好运(永远).87.Wish you peace and happiness(during the holidays).祝你平安快乐(在假期里).88.Let me wish you the best of everything.让我祝愿你一切都好.89.May you succeed at whatever you try.无论你尝试什么都祝你成功.90.May all your wishes come true.愿你所有的愿望都成真.91.I wish you every fortune and every success.恭喜发财,心想事成.92.May you Christmas be filled with joy and warmth!愿你的圣诞充满欢乐和温暖!93.Hope the holidays find you happy and healthy.希望假期找到你的快乐和健康.94.If only I had more time, I could do it.如果我有更多的时间,我可以做它.95.Keep my fingers crossed that I’ll win the first prize.双手合十,希望我能的第一.96.I’m sure you’ll be happy together.我相信你会幸福的.97.You make a great couple.你造就了一对佳偶.98.Congratulation! I knew you’d pass it with flying colors.祝贺,我就知道你会以有意的成绩通过99.I want to congratulate you with all my heart.全心祝贺你!100.I think no one deserves it more than you!我认为没有人比你更值得拥有它!101.Please send him my congratulations.请代我向他说声恭喜102.What marvelous news!多好的消息!9.Offering or Asking for Help 提供或请求帮助103.What can I do for you我能为你做什么104.Is there anything I can do for you 有什么我能为你做的吗105.Let me help you with…让我来帮你…106.Let me give you a hand.让我帮你一把107.Don’t worry. I’ll do it for you.别担忧.我会为你做的.108.Why don't you use my… 你为什么不使用我的…109.I'll give you a lift if you like.如果你喜欢我可以带你一程.110.I'd like to help if I can.如果我能的话,我愿意帮助.111.Would you please...请你112.Could you do me a favor 你能帮我一个忙吗10. Making Appointments 预约113.What time is convenient for you 你什么时候方便114.What’s the best place to meet见面的最正确地点是什么115.What about Saturday evening 星期六晚上怎么样116.Would tomorrow morning suit you 明天早上适合你吗117.May I expect you at five我五点钟等你好吗118.I wa s wondering if you’d like to go to a movie with me.我想知道你是否愿意和我一起去看电影.119.I’m going to see the film with a group of my friends. Would you like to join us我将和一组我的朋友一起去看电影.你想参加我们吗120.I’m afraid I won’t be able to see you today.恐怕我今天不能见你了.121.I’m awfully sorry that I have to postpone my appointment with the dentist on Saturday.我很抱歉,我不得不推迟我与牙医的预约星期六.122.Something urgent happened. I’d like to change our appointment to the day after tomorrow. 发生了一些紧急的事.我想将我们的约会改到后天.123.I really want to, but I have got hundreds of things to do.我真的很想,但我有很多事要做. 124.Count me in if you are to meet on Sunday.如果你在星期日见面,我就把我算上.125.Glad you could make it.真快乐你赶回来11. Making Telephone Calls 打126.May I speakto…我可以和…说话吗127.Speaking.讲话128.Is Roger there 罗杰在吗129.Yes, speaking.说.130.Hi, my hands are tied. I'll get back to you in a minute.你好,我很忙,稍后我会回复你.131.Can I call back Something has come up.我能回吗,发生了什么132.Can I have your name and telephone number我能有你的名字和号吗133.I have to take your number and call you back.我不得不留下你的 ,稍后回复你.134.Can you connect me with…你能帮我联系…135.I’m afraid you’ve got the w rong number.恐怕你的号是错的.136.Can we continue this later My other line is ringing.我们可不可以晚点在继续,我的另一个响了.137.Hang on a second/a moment.稍等一下138.Would you like to hold 请稍候139.Hold the line, please.请不要挂断140.He’s not here right now.他现在不在这里.141.He’s in a meeting now.他现在正在开会.142.He’s out on his lunch break right now. Would you like to leave a message他现在的午餐休息时间了.你想留个口信吗143.He’s not available now. Can I take a message他现在不在.我可以带一个信息吗144.When he comes back, can you have him call me at当他回来的时候,你可以让他给打个吗145.May I leave a message 我可以留个口信吗146.Of course. Hold on for just a second so I can grab a pen and paper.当然,稍等一下,我去拿纸笔.147.Can you put Daisy back on again I forgot to tell her something.黛西回来了吗我忘记告诉她一些事.148.Sure. I’ll go and get her.当然我会去给她.149.Long-distance call from…来自…的长途 .150.Should I tell him you’ll call back, or do you want him to call you我应该告诉他你会打给他,还是想让他打给你151.If you leave your name and number, I’ll have him call you back as soon as he’s available.如果你留下姓名和号,我会让他尽快给你打 .152.Have you got the telephone directory Can you help me get Mr.Li’s telep hone number 你有簿吗你能帮我弄到李先生的号吗153.John is on another line now. Can you hold on约翰在接听别的 ,请稍等.Meals吃饭154.Could you show us the menu你能给我们看看菜单吗155.Would you like to see the menu 你想看菜单吗156.Are you ready to order 你准备好点菜了吗157.What do you recommend 你有什么建议158.Which do you prefer 你更喜欢哪一种159.How would you like that prepared/done 你准备怎么做160.What would you like to drink, tea or coffee 你想喝什么,茶还是咖啡161.I prefer noodles to rice.我更喜欢面条.162.I prefer to drink coffee without sugar.我宁愿喝咖啡而不加糖.163.What is your favorite… 你最喜欢的…是什么164.What about having western food today 今天吃西餐怎么样165.Let’s grab something to eat!让我们吃点东西吃!166.It is very delicious, but I can’t eat any more.它非常美味,但我不能再吃了.167.We will go Dutch.我们将去荷兰168.Tonight’s on me.今晚我请169.I’ll take care of the bill/check.我负责结账.170.Would I have the bill可以给我账单吗171.We'd like the bill, please.请把账单给我172.Bring me the bill/check, please.请把账单给我13. Seeing the Doctor 看医生173.What’s the matter 怎么了174.What’s the trouble with you 你有什么烦恼175.What seems to be the trouble 您遇到什么麻烦了吗176.I don’t feel like eating.我不想吃饭.177.How long have you been like this 你像这样多久了178.I’ve been sick for a day.我病了一天.179.It hurts me when I breathe. 一呼吸就难受180.I feel feverish.我觉得发烧.181.I'd like to run some tests.我应该做些检查/测试.182.I’d like to take a blood sample.我想取血样.183.Have you had this problem before 你以前有过这个问题吗184.How’s your blood pressure 你的血压是多少185.Give up smoking and keep on taking more exercises.戒烟并继续锻炼身体.186.I’m going to write a prescription.我要写一个处方.187.What sort of medicine do you take 你吃什么药188.Take the medicine, andyou’ll be better.吃药,你会更好.189.Take these pills every four hours.每四个小时吃这些药.190.He is up and about now.他现在已到了.14. Shopping 购物191.May/Can I help you我能帮你做点什么192.Are you looking for something particular 你在找什么特别的东西吗193.We have a clearance sale today.今天我们有一个减价出售.194.The price will go down.价格将下跌.195.I heard other stores were having great mark-downs on this item.我听说其他商店在这一工程上有很大的降价.196.Please try it on.请尝试一下.197.I’ve seen this cheaper in other places.我在其他地方看到了这种廉价.198.Could you bring the price down 你能把价格降下来吗199.That is a steal.这是盗窃200.I’d buy this if it were cheaper.如果是更廉价的话,我会买这个.201.It’s a little overpriced.有点贵.202.Do you know what size you are你知道自己穿多大号吗203.I'm afraid we're out of that item.恐怕我们已经不在那了.204.I'm afraid we don't have it in stock.恐怕我们没有存货了.205.Where is the men's shop 男人的店在哪里206.Do you have this in stock 你有存货吗207.Do you have this in blue 你有蓝色的吗208.How are you going to pay Cash, check or charge.你准备怎么付款现金,支票或费用. 209.How will you pay for this 你将如何支付210.Cash back 现金211.What a deal!多合算212.Bring your receipt to the customer service, and they will refund you.把你的收据带到客户效劳,他们会给你退款.213.Can you give me the invoice 你能给我发票吗15. Asking the Way 问路214.Excuse me, can you tell me the wayto…打搅一下,你能告诉我去的路吗215.Could you tell me where I can find a hospital你能告诉我在哪里可以找到医院吗216.Sorry to trouble you, but can you direct me out of this building对不起打搅你了,但你能指引我走出这座大楼吗217.Which direction is it to...的方向是什么218.Excuse me, is this the right way to…打搅一下,这是的正确方法吗219.Tell me, please, where is on this street 告诉我,请在这条街上的27 号在哪220.Excuse me, how can I get to…对不起,我怎么去…221.Excuse me, does this bus go to…打搅一下,这辆公共汽车去222.How long does it take to walk there步行到那里需要多长时间223.How can I find…我怎么找到…16. Talking About Weather 谈论天气224.Have you heard the weather forecast 你听到天气预报了吗225.What does the weather forecast say 天气预报说什么226.We'll have fine weather for the next few days.我们将在未来几天有好天气.227.What will it be after the clear weather 晴天以后天气会怎样228.It says a storm may come soon.它说暴风雨可能会很快到来.229.How long will this hot weather last这种炎热的天气会持续多久230.I hope it stays nice for the whole month.我希望整个月都很好.231.It’s wonderful after the rain.美妙的雨后.232.Autumn is the best season here.秋天是最好的季节.233.It’s hot like oven now in this part of the country.这是这个国家的局部地区现在热如火炉了.234.The weather is terribly changeable at this time of the year.在这一年的这个时候,天气是非常多变的.235.We don’t know what’s going to be tomorrow until we listen to the latest weather report.我们不知道明天会是什么,直到我们听最新的天气预报.236.It has turned out to be a nice day.这又是一个美好的一天.237.It seems to be clearing up.似乎要放晴了.17.Advice and Suggestions 建议238.If I were you, I'd phone him now.如果我是你,我会打给他.239.What do you think I should do 你认为我该做什么240.I advise you to see a doctor.我建议你去看医生.241.I would try again if I were you.如果我是你,我会再试一次.242.You'd better go through your test paper again.你最好把考卷再看一遍.243.Should we go now我们现在走吗244.What do you think I should do 你认为我该做什么245.Why don't you go to bed earlier 你为什么不早点睡觉246.Don't you think it might be a good idea to have a picnic this weekend你不认为这个周末去野餐是个好主意吗247.How about going to a concert 去听音乐会怎么样248.I don't think it is very practical.我不认为这是非常实用的.249.I recommend you to give up smoking.我建议你戒烟.250.May I suggest leaving a message with his secretary 我建议你给他秘书留个口信好吗251.Isn't there anything else I could do 还有什么我可以做的吗18. Showing Attitude 显示态度252.It’s cool!/Cool.很酷!/冷.253.It is neat!挺巧妙的254.It is righteous!这是公正的!255.That’s great!太棒了!256.That’s incredible!简直难以置信!257.The house is gorgeous!这房子很漂亮!258.You are brilliant/great/terrific/…!你是灿烂的/伟大的/了不起的/…!259.It is a terrific game.这是一场精彩的比赛.260.I am sick and tired of doing homework.我厌倦了做家庭作业.261.The movie was a turn-off.这部电影让我倒尽胃口!262.You scared me!你吓到我了!263.That’s so stupid!太愚蠢了!264.It’s a piece of cake.这是一件容易的事.265.No ifs, or buts.没有如果,或者但是.19. Expressing Anger 表达愤怒266.What do you think you are doing你们以为你们在干什么267.I simply can’t bear to see her behavior.我简直不能忍受她的行为.268.I’m very annoyed at...我很恼火…269.I’m fed up with…我受够了…270.That’s what gets me down.太让我失望了271.I will not put up with…我再也受不了…272.It makes me sick the way he laughs/speaks.他说话/笑的…让我恶心.273.You're getting on my nerves.你真让我心烦.274.I've had enough of you.我已经受够你了.275.Who do you think you are 你认为你是谁276.It makes me sick!它让我恶心!277.I’ve had enough of your…我受够你…20.Expressing Disappointment 表达失望278.I’d expect it to be more exciting.我希望它更令人兴奋.279.It wasn't as good as I'd expected.这不是我所期望的那样好.280.Her performance could have been better.她可以有更好的表现.281.I don’t think much of the painting/story…我不认为大局部的原因是…282.I was really looking forward to having a good time there.我真的很期待在那里过的很愉快. 283.That’s a real let down.这真叫人失望.284.I must say I had hoped for twelve percent discount at least.我必须说这在我希望的根底上打了折扣.285.I must admit I had expected you to tell me the truth.我必须成认我曾期待你告诉我真相. 286.I wish I'd realized it.我希望我会实现它.287.The story wasn’t up to much.这个故事并不怎么样.288.I've never felt so let down before.我从未感到如此失望过.Complaint表达抱怨289.I want to make a complaint about…我要投诉…290.What’s the point of talking about it 谈论它的意义是什么291.I’ve just had enough of that!我已经受够了!292.She is all talking.她一直再说.293.Couldn’t you speak a bit slowly/turn down the radio a little bit你能不能说得慢一点/把收音机关小声点吗294.I wish you would come here earlier next time.我希望你能早点来这儿.295.You should have seen the mess.你应该看到一团糟.22. Expressing Sympathy 表达同情296.I’m sorry to hear about it.我很抱歉听到这个.297.You must be feeling bad/terrible/awfulabout.你一定感觉不好/糟糕透了…298.Don’t take it too much to heart.别往心里去.299.Don’t let it get you down.不要让你失望.300.It’s no use crying over spilt milk.那是无益的.301.It could have happened to anybody.这种事情谁都会遇到.302.You can’t win them all the time.你不可能赢下所有的时间.303.You must be annoyedabout...你一定很生气•一304.I am deeply sorry to learn/hear about.我很抱歉听到有关的消息…305.I do hope it’s nothing serious.我真的希望它没有什么严重的.306.What bad luck!运气真差!307.Is there any way I can help有什么我可以帮助的吗23.Expressing Encouragement 表达鼓励e on, be a man!来吧,做个男人!309.That’s better than I can do.这比我能做的好.310.I believe you can improve it.我相信你可以提升它.311.I think you should go ahead.我想你应该走了.312.If at first you don’t succeed, try, try, and try again.如果一开始你没有成功,尝试,尝试,再尝试.313.You have my whole-hearted support.我全心全意支持你314.There is no reason to feel discouraged.没有必要感到灰心315.The longest road must have an end.最长的道路必须有一个终点.316.Keep it up! 一直坚持!317.I'll be always there for you!我将永远在你身边!24.Making a Request 提出要求318.I was wondering whether you could…我想知道你是否能,一319.May I trouble you to(do).我可以麻烦你(做)…320.May I have the pleasure of…我能有的乐趣吗321.Do you mind if I.你介意我…吗322.I'd appreciate it if you could help me with.如果你能帮助我的话,我会很感谢的…323.Do you think it would be possible to(do)…你认为这是有可能的(做)…324.Would you be so kind as to…请您高抬贵手,让我们325.It would help me a great deal if you...他可以帮助很多,如果你…326.I'd be feeling grateful to you ifyou.如果你…我会感到感谢25.Expressing Surprise 表达惊奇327.My goodness!我的天!328.That's incredible!这是令人难以置信的!329.What a surprise!真是意外330.I can't believe my eyes.我不敢相信我的眼睛.331.Wow! What a beautiful lake!哇!多么美丽的湖!332.Good heavens!天哪!333.How astonishing/amazing!多么惊人的!334.Who knows God knows!谁知道天晓得!335.It's too good to be true!真的太好了!336.Who could have thought/expected it!谁能想到!Certainty or Uncertainty表达确定性或不确定性337.Are you sure about.你确定关于…338.Is there any doubt about.对.… 有什么疑心吗339.I am sure about.我确定关于…340.I am absolutely positive about...我绝对肯定•一341.I have no doubt about.我对此毫不疑心342.I’m quite convinced of…我完全相信,一343.There is little doubt in my mind about.在我的脑海里有一点疑问…344.There is no question about.毫无疑问的…345.I’m a hundred percent certain about.我百分之一百确定…346.I really can’t tell about.我真的说不出…347.I have no idea about.我不知道•一348.There is surely some doubt about.肯定有一些疑问•一349.It’s not likely that.这是不可能的•一350.It’s hard to say.很难说.351.It’s obvious that.很明显…352.I’m certain/sure that.我肯定/肯定•一353.I couldn’t say for certain, but I suspect that.我不能肯定地说,但我疑心…27.Agreeing and Disagreeing 同意和不同意354.Sure./Absolutely.当然,/绝对.355.You got it.我就是这个意思.356.By all means.尽一切方法.357.That’s true/right.这是正确的.358.That’s for sure.毫无疑问的.359.I couldn’t agree with you more.我非常同意你的看法.360.I don’t think so.我不这么认为.361.That’s not right.那不是正确的.362.I couldn’t disagree with you more.我非常不同意你的看法.363.That’s out of the question.这是不可能的.364.You’ve got it all wrong.你完全搞错了.365.I don’t think you’ve got your facts straight.我不认为你澄清事实.366.Next time get the facts first.下次先把事实搞清楚.367.Don’t jump to conclusions.不要急于下结论.。

成人学士学位英语单词

成人学士学位英语单词

学士学位英语单词abandon v.放弃,抛弃aboard ad.在船(飞机、车)上prep.在(船、飞机、车)上上(船、飞机、车)about to do 即将…bring sth. about 使发生about face 向后转;(态度,意见等)大转变How about…? 表示访问,…怎么样?What about…? 表示询问,…怎么样?…好吗?…好吗?Above prep.在…上面,超过a.上面的,上述的ad.在上面above oneself 过于自信,兴高采烈abroad ad.国外,海外at home and abroad/国内外absence/n.缺席,不在场;+absent/a.缺席,不在场,缺乏的;漫不经心的absent-mined 心不在焉的,出神的absolute/a.绝对的,完全的;(语法)独立的absorb v.吸收(水、热、光等)吸取,接受(知识、意见等)be absorbed in 专心于abundant 丰富的,充分的academic 学院的,学术的accent n.腔调,口音n.重音,重音符号accept v.接受,认可access n.接近,进入,通路have an access to 进入There is an access to…有一条通向…的通道accident n.事故 n.意外的事,偶然的事by accident 偶然、无意中road 交通事故accompany v.陪伴,伴随,伴奏accomplish v.完成(任务等)according (只用于下列两个习语中)according to 按照,根据according as+从句根据…而… 按照…而…accordingly ad.因此,从而,相应地;照着(办、做等)account n.账,账目,账户 v.说明,解释(for)on account of=because of 因为,由于take(no)account of (不)考虑,(不)重视on one’s own account为自己的利益,独立地,自行担负责任accuracy n.准确,精密(性)accurate a.准确的,精确的accuse v.谴责 v.指控,告发accuse sth.指责、控告某人,某事。

成人学位英语书阅读部分英译汉

成人学位英语书阅读部分英译汉

1 as people continre to grow and age ,our body systems continue to change,at a certain stage in your life,your body system will begin to be weaker ,your joints may become stiff it may become more difficult for you to see and hear.the slow change of againg carses our bodies to lose some of their ability to recover from disease and injury .in order to live longer ,we have always tried to slow or stop this process that leads us to ward the end of our livesmany factors contribute to your health a well -balanced diet plays an important role .the amount and type of exercises you get is another factor .your living environment and the amount of presure you are under is still another .but scientists studying aging want to know:why do people get old?they hope that by examining the aging process on the level of cells,medical science may be able to make life longer随着人们继续增长和年龄,我们的身体系统的不断变化,在你生活中的某些阶段,你的身体系统将开始疲软,你的关节可能变得僵硬,它可能会变得更加困难,给你看和hear.失去一些疾病和损伤恢复的能力为了活得更长,我们一直试图以减缓或阻止这一进程,使我们病房我们的生活结束许多因素有助于您的健康,良好的均衡饮食中起着重要作用。

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练习一In order to learn to be one’s true self …要想了解真实的自我,必须深入广泛的探索前人所说过的话,所做过的事This element of the unknown has for centuries …数百年来,地震的不可知性给地震蒙上了极大的恐惧和惊慌,然而近几次的地震发生之前已经显露一些迹象。

The accuracy of scientific observa科学观察和计算的精确度常取决于科学家的计时方法In Frederick, students’ parents are buying…在Frederick 地区,学生家长们出资购买教室用品,并主动为学校第一年的教师和校长们支付所需的各类杂货及水电费,以些来留住他们继续工作下去。

“Rumors about what’s happening to the …”一位学生说:“关于这个地区的流言正在以闪电般速度传播着,我们想知道真相,并且传播真相。

练习二Yet the waves, no matter how big or how violent,然而,不管水波多大,多猛烈,只对海面造成影响In the U.S., the figure is much higher than in …在美国,这个数字要比英国高得多,美国人将他们收入的百分之十花费在分期付款上。

The idea of a fish being able to generate…鱼产生的电流能点亮电灯——或者甚至能带动小型电动马达——是多么不可思议,但是有些鱼确实可以。

Engineering students are supposed to工科的学生往往被看成是实际和理性的榜样,但是就我的大学教育而言,我是一个理想主义者和傻瓜The reality that has blocked my…摆在我面前阻碍我成为一名成功学生的现实就在于工科与文科并不像我在高中时所认为的那样,两者产不是简单地融合在一起。

练习三When the light reaches the other end ,it …光到达另一端后,首先转化成电流信号,随后再转为声音信息In most cases these individuals are dreaming of …多数情况下,这些人正梦想着的是财富和名望,而不是在打字机前长时间的工作。

Because we live in a democratic nation,…因为我们生活在一个民主的国家,由公民制定国家的政策,我们中的许多人必须接受教育,学会理解、支持,必要时候还要判断专家的工作。

There are many commu…在很多地区,相当多的人曾因为一些悲剧事件而失去他们珍贵的资料,如1921年内战期间爱尔兰法庭失火这样的悲剧,又如美国奴隶,对于他们来说最初就有很多珍贵资料未能够保留下来。

Theoretically , any individual will someday …理论上,有一天任何人都能通过这个资料库查出他或她家族的起源。

练习四On the contrary , to avoid problems in aerial navigation, the …相反,为了避免天线导航,没有轮子的汽车将离地面不超过3英寸的距离行驶。

I appeal to you to clarify this issue so that the poor elderly …我请求你阐明这个问题,这样我们这个城市里贫穷的老人就可以了解到他们有资格享有住房的津贴It was believed that a person was sick because he had been…人们认为生病是遭受恶魔的攻击We are concerned to develop the ability of all our pupils into…我们关心的是全面充分地发展我们每一位学生的能力,而不仅仅是他们的学习能力We expect our pupils to do their best , not their least,…我们希望学生能够不遗余力尽其所能,为达到此目标我们也将给予他们充分的鼓励。

练习五The wheel is the simplest yet perhaps the most remarka…轮子是最简单的发明,或许也是最伟大的发明,因为自然界原本没有轮子—没有任何生物是轮子创造的Girls exceed boys in language abilities, and this early linguistic bias often …女孩在语言能力上胜过男孩,而且这种早期就显露的语言方面的偏向常常影响终生Grandma moses painted a little as a child and made emb…摩西奶奶小的时候画过些画,之后绘制刺绣图案成了她的爱好。

老了以后她的手指变得僵硬不能缝纫,而她还希望保持忙碌打发时间,就转向没画。

The project provided opportunities ….这个方案给印度和国外的研究者提供了机会,使他们可以在保护区内研究老虎,收集以前难以获得的有关老虎习性的资料Land problem is becoming serious and many rural …土地问题变得越来越严重了令很多农民感到痛心的是,一些肥沃的森林地区被圈起来,建成了老虎的保护区练习六In learning a foreign language, the best beginning…学习语言最好从语言的非言语方面、手势和身势语入门Originally the white house was gray and was ….最初白宫是灰色的,并且被叫做总统府This new activity involved all the original hunting…这种新的活动包括原先狩猎的一系列行为,而目的已不再是避免饥饿Some scientists say that 16 of these mirrors,…一些科学家认为可用16面直径为半英里的镜子将反射光照射到地球面积约为6万平方英里的区域。

What no one knows yet is what effect this artificial…目前,人们还不知道的是这种人造白天对植物,动物和人会有什么影响。

练习七Still, the fact remains that women are now…然而,事实上女性如今可以自由选择所喜爱的职业,情况改善了,这一潮流不可能逆转。

Ford realized he could use this assembly…福特意识到他可以用这种装配线的方法来生产汽车。

At the early attempts , the cable fai …在初试阶段,海底电缆没有安装成功,当研究人员将电缆运出海面对其进行检修时发现电缆表面长满了瘤状物,这个事实表明海洋演算并不存在生命,这与现代科学见解相佐。

Studies by the council of Europe…同21个成员国组成的欧洲委员会的一项研究显示,百分之四十五的爬行物种及百分之二十的蝴蝶濒临灭绝。

Dr. baum went on ,”we could manage without…Baum博士继续说道:,“没有工业产品我们一样能够生活下去,但脱离了自然我们就无法生存”。

练习八Some critics claim that no…一些批语家声称没有任何理由让实验对像在不了解实验性质,没有机会选择拒绝的情况下参与实验。

He took a trip to southern California,…他去加州南部旅行,在那里他恰好发现了要完成他的电影所需的天气和风景。

Primary and secondary education is financed…中小学几乎全额依靠中央和地方税收拨款。

The current opinion seems to be th…目前的看法似乎是这样的:这必须包括一种关于计算机本身定义的基本知识,还需具备一些计算机的发展历史及其操作知识We effectively use all types of electrical…我们能够有效地使用各种电子设备,而不要知道它们的历史或者它们是如何工作的。

练习九At times they even sleep in their van…有时他们甚至在自己的篷车里而不是在旅馆里睡觉只是为了省钱As a result , these areas send out less 。

这些区域释放的热量和光线较弱,因而从地球上看,表面几乎形成不规则的暗区。

Computer technology enabled the researchers…电脑技术让研究者能准确地测量大脑前部和侧面的容量,它们与智力,情感有关,决定着人的性格The interview is an important…面试是求职过程中一件重要的事情,因为你和面试人一起度过的那二三十分钟可能决定你是否能得到你想要的那个工作。

If possible , you should negotiate…如果有可能的话,你应在得到一份工作并且在你做好准备完成日常文书工作后再与雇佣方协商工资问题。

练习十He is ,even today, a symb …他即使今天都是勇气和历险的象征。

Henning studied how students who…Henning研究了把英语作为外语学习的学生是如何记词汇的。

In time ,the migration became a …迁徙成为一种习惯,现在尽管冰川已经消失,这种习惯仍然继续。

Problems come when any…当积雪的任何一部分太厚,并且与下面的部分不相粘结的话,问题就出现了。

过去几星期下的雪在高于十二月到一月上旬的温度下开始融化。

The one comfort to recreational…对于度假的没雪者来说,令人欣慰的是,雪崩事故很少发生在有足迹的滑雪坡上。

练习十一Losing weight is hard work, but most people…减肥是件苦差事,大多数人都想找到一条又快又简单的减肥方法。

The respect in which he was held was partly…他受到尊重部分源自其自身,他友好、判断力强、文雅、开朗、正直、新、旧世界他都热爱。

Kidneys can be conserved in this…用这种简单的方法,肾脏可以保存24到48小时而不会变质,在此段时间里能被转移到很远的地方。

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