浙江省温州市十五校联合体2020-2021学年高一上学期英语期中联考试卷

浙江省温州市十五校联合体2020-2021学年高一上学期英语期中联考试卷一、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） (共3题；共25分)
1．（7.5分）阅读理解
Save money, save time with Cheapflights. Easily search for cheap flights and compare deals from more than 700 airlines and travel providers in seconds with the new Cheapflights app. More than 96 million people find flights with us every year. Whether you're looking for last-minute flights, domestic (国内的) flights or international flights, the perfect flight at the lowest price is just a click away. Search now to see which airline or travel provider is offering the best price today. With the Cheapflights flight search app you can:
●Find the cheapest and most direct flights to your chosen destination.
●Browse offers from hundreds of airlines and travel providers to find the right flights for you.
●Use price graphs (图表) and calendars to help you find the cheapest day to fly.
●Search for international and domestic flights.
●Save your flight searches.
●Share your flight details.
●Compare your favorite flights with our shortlists.
●Sort by SMART V ALUE—we help you find the best balance between price and flight time.
●Download this free app now to begin your search.
Friendship tips: Cheapflight is not a travel agent and doesn't sell tickets directly. We are a travel comparison website dedicated to bringing you the best deal. Once you have found what you are looking for, we direct you to the relevant company to make your booking.
（1）（2.5分）What's the writer's purpose by mentioning "Save money, save time with…" in Paragraph 1?
A．To tell readers how to save money and time.
B．To attract readers' attention.
C．To help develop potential consumers.
D．To introduce a travel agent.
（2）（2.5分）What is Cheapflight?
A．It is the name of an airline company.
B．It's the name of an airplane.
C．It is a travel agent booking tickets for customers.
D．It's a search software for booking flight tickets.
（3）（2.5分）Which of the following statements is right according to the text?
A．Cheapflight is a paid software.
B．You can use a line chart for price comparison.
C．You can book landmark tickets from Cheapflight.
D．You can book domestic flights and private flights from Cheapflight.
2．（10分）阅读理解
A children-raising game called " Chinese Parents" has gained popularity among Chinese players recently with its real-life setting and realistic plots. Released on September 29, this online game has received over 13,000 comments on Tencent WeGame and Steam, two popular gaming platforms in China, in less than a month, according to data from the two platforms.
"Why not re-experience the joy of changing your life through the game?" said Sun Shoubin, a 28-year-old in the city of Zibo in east China's Shandong Province. He spent almost all his spare time on the game as soon as he downloaded it.
Players are responsible for cultivating their fictitious children online. During the lifetime of these children, they must make vital choices for them just like Chinese parents do in real life, such as choosing extra-curricular classes, deciding their majors in universities, and even finding marriage partners for them. A" child's" physical condition, IQ level, and imagination can be improved by attending courses arranged by the player" parents" in each round of the game.
"From the game, I also learned that ongoing efforts can bring about great changes to our lives," Sun said." I can understand my parents more, and show my appreciation for the hardships they have overcome for raising and training me."
Chinese parents are more likely to plan almost everything for their children. Social issues about Chinese parents, families, and education of children tend to arouse heated discussions." I integrated these ideas into the game, creating a sense of 'rebirth' for players and driving them to experience a virtual child-rearing life through entertainment," said Yang Geyilang, the game producer.
Some negative comments were also made by the game players." This game is somewhat controversial,"
a player named Producer Kahn commented, highlighting that although exams are important, we cannot regard the scores as the only standard to judge a child, which has become a routine for many Chinese families.
（1）（2.5分）Why is the game so popular?
A．Because the game can help players change life.
B．Because the setting and plots are real to life.
C．Because of the popular gaming platforms Tencent WeGame and Steam.
D．Because the game received many comments in a short time.
（2）（2.5分）How do players play the game?
A．Organize classes for player "parents".
B．Make vital choices like selecting their "children" majors.
C．Raising their own "children" in the virtual world.
D．Experience the joy of changing lives.
（3）（2.5分）What's the author's attitude to this game?
A．Objective B．Subjective C．Favorable D．Negative
（4）（2.5分）What does the passage mainly tell us?
A．Players are given an opportunity to re-experience life.
B．Chinese games can also hit popular gaming platforms.
C．A game leads to new parent-teen relationship in China.
D．Chinese players test parental skills in the virtual world.
3．（7.5分）阅读理解
Ireland is throwing away peat (泥炭) for energy and turning to wind.
Peat has a lot to recommend it. It sends off a pleasant smell when burned. It is a cheap source of energy; at its simplest it needs no more than digging by hand. But peat is also one of the dirtiest fuels available, emitting 23% more carbon dioxide than coal.
Ireland is unusual among developed countries in burning it for energy. Peat has been used on the island for at least 1,000 years. But it may at last be on its way out as Ireland turns to another energy source of which it has unlimited quantities: wind.
Galway Wind Park will be Ireland's largest wind farm when it is completed, producing 169MW of power at peak capacity (容量), or about 3% of Ireland's average needs. It is only the latest development in Irish wind power, which has tripled in the last decade to more than 3GW of capacity. The renewable resource now provides a quarter of the electricity Ireland consumes every year.
Eirgrid, a state-owned company which manages the grid (电网) in both Northern Ireland and the
Republic, says much more wind capacity is in the planning stages. Wind is difficult to manage because it is unpredictable, even on the shores with strong winds of western Ireland. Since wind turbines (涡轮机) do not turn consistently, the grid must be carefully tuned to keep it stable.
Eirgrid is planning a set of wires to continental Europe.
A report from SEAI, Ireland's energy authority, suggests that the island could produce enough wind electricity to match domestic demand by 2030, with more left over to export. Bord na Móna, the body responsible for developing Ireland's peatlands, has said it will stop using peat for electricity by the same year.
（1）（2.5分）Which of the following statements about peat is right?
A．Peat is a cheap and clean source of energy with a pleasant smell.
B．Peat in Ireland will be an export.
C．Ireland will stop using peat as fuel.
D．Peat is renewable and will never be used up.
（2）（2.5分）What is the greatest difficulty in using wind energy?
A．The wind power is not strong enough
B．It is a high-cost project.
C．The wind power is unstable.
D．It won't produce enough electricity.
（3）（2.5分）What can be the best title for the passage?
A．The Change of Using energy in Ireland
B．Stop Using Out-Of-Date Energy
C．Peat vs Wind Power
D．Ireland: A Country Using Wind Power
二、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)
4．（10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Avoid Leg Pain when running
While Running is fantastic exercise, it's also a relatively high-impact activity. Pounding on the pavement can cause Leg Pain.
Spend longer warming up. If you commonly have leg pain when running, your muscles may not be sufficiently warm. Then include dynamic stretching in your warmup routine after a brief walk. These types of stretching can better loosen your leg muscles and prepare them for a run, which may help you
avoid leg pain.
Evaluate your form. Get a coach or experienced runner to observe you running and give you tips on what might be causing your leg pain. For example, if you're leaning too far forward when you run, you can pull too hard on your calves(小腿肚). This can result in the pain of the lower legs.
If you're getting cramps (抽筋) or other leg pain while running, it may be because you need to build up your cardiovascular (心血管) fitness more gradually. Start by walking or jogging at a slower pace, and slowly work up to faster speeds.
Use relaxation techniques while running. Deep breathing and other relaxation techniques give you better mental focus. which can keep you from developing leg pain. You can find recordings online or on your favorite music app. These recordings can help you focus on your breath and reach a more relaxed state as you run.
A. Slow your pace
B. Shorten your step.
C. Here are some skills to avoid leg pain.
D. They also reduce the overall stress in your body.
E. A shorter walk with long steps allows you to avoid leg pain.
F. Take a few more minutes to walk before breaking into a run.
G. If you frequently have leg pain while running, poor running form is to blame.
三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分〉 (共1题；共30分)
5．（30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

On a warm summer evening in western New York when I was seven, my dad and I were eating watermelon on our patio(露台).
My brother always swallowed the watermelon seeds, but I saved mine （1） a pile on the edge of the plate. "Do you think （2）I plant these in the ground a watermelon will grow?" I asked my dad. "Sure!" he replied.
The next day was Saturday. My dad popped his head through the side door of the garage as I was
（3）six small holes in the soil. "Are you going to grow that watermelon?" he asked.
"Sure I'm!" I replied. It was only 8:30am, （4）the watermelon had the entire day to come up.
An hour later, I ran to （5）I planted the seeds to see if the watermelon had grown. Believe it or not, there was not （6） a sprout(幼芽). An hour later I checked again. Still nothing. While I was
eating lunch, my dad was （7）outside the house and called to me, "Mary! Come here!" I ran outside very fast.
"What is it?" I asked.
"I just wanted to let you know that the watermelon hasn't grown （8）." He did this over and over, （9）I finally started to ignore him when he called me.
After a few days, I put the watermelon plant out of my （10）and continued with the other important （11）of being seven, （12）suddenly my mother called me from my bedroom. "Mary! Come outside!" I went out and （13）her calls to the side of the house.
（14）there, stood a perfect green watermelon that had obviously grown directly from the ground. My dad stood next to her, pretending to be amazed at my （15）thumb. "It's unbelievable! We'll have a party!"
Later that evening, several of the neighbors came over to our "patio". We cut （16）the watermelon, and Dad made it （17）that I was a superstar for growing this （18）fruit. I was too （19）and too naïve (天真) to notice that the （20）tag was still on it.
（1）A．in B．on C．by D．under
（2）A．when B．whether C．if D．unless
（3）A．covering B．drilling C．filling D．digging
（4）A．before B．but C．so D．while
（5）A．where B．place C．which D．there
（6）A．merely B．even C．ever D．still
（7）A．standing B．planting C．staring D．shouting
（8）A．finally B．already C．fully D．yet
（9）A．therefore B．until C．before D．after
（10）A．mind B．soul C．sight D．attention
（11）A．sadness B．games C．issues D．pleasures
（12）A．when B．before C．while D．but
（13）A．responded B．followed C．replied D．accompanied
（14）A．Simply B．Definitely C．Exactly D．Right
（15）A．green B．purple C．white D．brown
（16）A．broad B．down C．open D．out
（17）A．known B．obvious C．certain D．factual
（18）A．precious B．amazing C．lovely D．delicious
（19）A．nervous B．confused C．puzzled D．excited
（20）A．paper B．price C．address D．brand
四、单词拼写，根据所给中文或首字母写出正确形式的单词（共10小题，满分10分） (共10题；共10分)
6．（1分）People traditionally spend outdoors a the full moon on the Mid-Autumn Night. 7．（1分）The meeting is s for 7 a.m tomorrow. Don't be late!
8．（1分）Everyone's fingerprints are u.
9．（1分）The a look on his face suggested that he was angry.
10．（1分）Diet and exercise are(显然)important.
11．（1分）He won a prize for good (行为) at school.
12．（1分）Many (毕业生) are busy traveling, expecting to find a satisfactory job. 13．（1分）I hope you'll find he is just as good as I'm now (推荐) him to be. 14．（1分）Hotel (住宿) is included in the price of your holiday.
15．（1分）His whole mind was (集中) on one thing only—how to turn table on the enemy.
五、翻译填空（共20空；每空0.5分，满分10分） (共5题；共10分)
16．（2分）There was a time when I computer games day and night.
有一段时间我日夜沉迷于玩电脑游戏。

17．（2分）Don't bother me again! I'd like .
别再打搅我了! 我想一个人呆一会。

18．（2.5分）You won't if you don't .
不参加选拔你就成不了这个队的一员。

19．（2分）yourself comes in the future.
无论将来发生什么，都要对自己有信心。

20．（1.5分）It was she arrived in class she realized she had forgotten her dictionary.
等到了教室她才意识到忘带字典了。

六、书面表达（满分15分） (共1题；共15分)
21．（15分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Lucy想来你的家乡旅游，希望你能提供建议。

请你给她
回复一封邮件，内容包括：
1）表示欢迎
2）推荐一处旅游景点并作简要介绍
注意：
1）词数80左右
2）可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Lucy,
……
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）B
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说应用文，介绍了一款名为Cheapflights的应用程序，它主要用于帮助用户搜索廉价航班，并详细介绍的它的功能和注意事项。

（1）考查推理判断。

根据第一段中的“Easily search for cheap flights and compare deals from more than 700 airlines and travel providers in seconds with the new Cheapflights app.”使用新的Cheapflights应用程序，轻松搜索廉价航班，并在几秒钟内比较700多家航空公司和旅游提供商的交易。

可知，作者接下来重点介绍的是这款Cheapflights应用程序，用它可以轻松搜索廉价航班。

由此可推断出，作者在开篇提到“Save money, save time with…”用……省钱，省时间，是为了吸引读者的注意，引出文章要介绍的应用程序。

故选B。

（2）考查细节理解。

根据第一段中的“Easily search for cheap flights and compare deals from more than 700 airlines and travel providers in seconds with the new Cheapflights app.”使用新的Cheapflights应用程序，轻松搜索廉价航班，并在几秒钟内比较700多家航空公司和旅游提供商的交易；以及最后一段中的“Cheapflight is not a travel agent and doesn't sell tickets directly. We are a travel comparison website dedicated to bringing you the best deal. Once you have found what you are looking for, we direct you to the relevant company to make your booking.”Cheapflight不是旅行社，也不直接售票。

我们是一个旅游比较网站，致力于为您带来最好的交易。

一旦您找到您要找的航班，我们将指导您到相关公司进行预订。

可知，Cheapflight是一个搜索软件，帮助用户搜索廉价航班，但不直接售票，而是指导用户到相关公司进行预订。

因此，Cheapflight是一个预订机票的搜索软件。

故选D。

（3）考查细节理解。

根据第四段中的“Use price graphs (图表) and calendars to help you find the cheapest day to fly.”使用价格图表和日历来帮助你找到乘坐哪天的航班最便宜。

可知，Cheapflight可以通过价格图表和日历的方式帮助用户比较航班的价格。

可知，你可以用线状图来比较价格，线状图为价格图表的形式之一。

故选B。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。

2．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了热门游戏“中国式家长”，在游戏中，玩家负责在网上培养他们虚构的孩子，并列举了玩家对游戏的评价，引发了玩家对中国式教育的思考。

（1）考查细节理解。

根据第一段中的“A children-raising game called ‘Chinese Parents' has gained popularity among Chinese players recently with its real-life setting and realistic plots.”近日，一款名为“中国式家长”的育儿游戏以其真实的场景和逼真的情节在中国玩家中广受欢迎。

可知，“中国式家长”是凭借真实的场景和逼真的情节而广受欢迎的。

可推断出，这个游戏如此受欢迎是因为它的场景和情节都是源于真实的生活。

故选B。

（2）考查细节理解。

根据第三段中的“Players are responsible for cultivating their fictitious children online.”玩家负责在网上培养他们虚构的孩子。

可知，玩家是通过在虚拟世界中抚养自己的“孩子”的方式来玩这个游戏的。

故选C。

（3）考查推理判断。

作者分别引用了两位游戏玩家Sun Shoubin和Producer Kahn对游戏的看法，根据Sun Shoubin的话“I can understand my parents more, and show my appreciation for the hardships they have overcome for raising and training me.”我可以更了解我的父母，并对他们为养育和训练我而克服的困难表示感谢。

可知，Sun Shoubin对游戏的看法是支持的。

再根据Producer Kahn的话“This game is somewhat controversial”这个游戏有点争议，可知，Producer Kahn对这个游戏的看法是不支持的。

作者只是客观的陈述了不同玩家对游戏的评论，由此可推断出，作者对这款游戏的态度是客观的，“Objective”意为“客观的”。

故选A。

（4）考查主旨大意。

纵观全文可知，本文介绍了热门游戏“中国式家长”，在游戏中，玩家负责在网上培养他们虚构的孩子，并列举了玩家对游戏的评价，引发了玩家对中国式教育的思考。

“Chinese players test parental skills in the virtual world.”意为“中国玩家在虚拟世界中检测自己做父母的能力。

”能够概括文章主题。

故选D。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇新闻报道，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。

3．【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了爱尔兰正从使用泥炭转向使用风能这一事实。

（1）考查细节理解。

根据第二段中的“But peat is also one of the dirtiest fuels available”但是泥炭是最
脏的燃料之一，可知，A项clean是错误的；B项文中并未提及；根据第三段中的“But it may at last be on its way out.....supply:wind.”但是它可能最终会被淘汰，因为爱尔兰转向使用另一种取之不尽的能源：风能。

可知D项错误。

故选C。

（2）考查细节理解。

根据倒数第二段中的“Wind is difficult to manage because it is unpredictable, ...... tuned to keep it stable.” 因为风能的不可预测性，风能是最难掌控的。

由此推之，使用风能最大的困难是风能的不稳定性。

故选C。

（3）考查主旨大意。

根据第一段“Ireland is throwing away peat（泥炭) for energy and turning to wind.”爱尔兰正从使用泥炭转向使用风能。

可知，本文主要讲述了爱尔兰正从使用泥炭转向使用风能这一事实。

故选A。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和主旨大意两个题型的考查，是一篇科技类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。

4．【答案】C；F；G；A；D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，就如何跑步时如何避免腿部疼痛提出了一些建议。

（1）根据空后“Spend longer warming up. Evaluate your form. Slow your pace. Use relaxation techniques while running. ”可知，花更长的时间做热身运动。

评估你的跑步姿势。

放慢步伐。

跑步时使用放松的技巧。

下文是针对该问题的解决方法与建议，所以C.Here are some skills to avoid leg pain.“这儿有一些避免小腿疼痛的技术”符合总起下文。

故选C。

（2）根据空前“Spend longer warming up”花更长的时间做热身运动，可知，F.Take a few more minutes to walk before breaking into a run.“开始跑之前多花几分钟走一走”具体说明了是哪种热身运动，而且句中的“more”与“longer”两个比较级相呼应。

故选F。

（3）根据空前“Evaluate your form.”评估你的跑步姿势，其中的关键词“form”与G选项中的“poor running form”一致，本段讲的是请教练或有经验的跑步运动员给你的跑步姿势评估一下，看是否准确，不正确的跑步姿势也会让你小腿疼痛。

G. If you frequently have leg pain while running, poor running form is to blame.“如果你经常在跑步的时候腿痛，那么糟糕的跑步方式就是罪魁祸首。

”符合语境。

故选G。

（4）根据空后“Start by walking or jogging at a slower pace, and slowly work up to faster speeds.”刚开始时以更慢的脚步行走或慢跑，然后慢慢加速跑快起来，其中的“a slower pace”和“slowly ”可知，本段的主旨是建议你放慢步伐“Slow your pace”，A项符合语境与逻辑。

故选A。

（5）根据空前“Use relaxation techniques while running.”跑步时使用放松的技巧，其中的关键词“relaxation techniques”与D.They also reduce the overall stress in your body.“他们也减少了你身上的所有
的压力”中的人称代词“they”所指一致，通过深呼吸等技术来使你精力更集中从而使你在跑步时达到一个更放松的状态。

故选D。

【点评】本题要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

5．【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）D；（15）A；（16）C；（17）A；（18）B；（19）D；（20）B
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己小时候一次种西瓜的经历。

从父母对她的善意欺骗中，我们可以感受到作者儿时的烂漫童真，家庭的和睦温馨，以及父母对子女的关爱和鼓励。

（1）句意：我哥哥总是把西瓜籽吞下去，但我总是把我的西瓜籽堆成一堆放到盘子边上。

A.
in“在......里面”；B. on“在......上面”；C. by“在......旁边”；D. under“在......下面”。

根据下文“a pile on the edge of the plate”可知此处为短语in a pile表示“成一堆”。

故选A。

（2）句意：你认为如果我把这些种在地里，西瓜会长出来吗？A. when“当……时候”；B. whether“是否；C. if“如果”；D. unless“除非”。

根据下文“I plant these in the ground a watermelon will grow?”可知此处表示“如果把这些籽种在地里”，应用if。

故选C。

（3）句意：当我在土里挖了六个小坑时，爸爸从车库的侧门探出头来。

A. covering“覆盖”；B. drilling“钻孔”；C. filling“装满”；D. digging“挖掘”。

根据下文“Are you going to grow that watermelon?”可知，西瓜子还未种下，需要先挖坑。

故选D。

（4）句意：现在才八点半，所以西瓜有一整天的时间可以长出来。

A. before“在……之前”；B.
but“但是”；C. so“所以”；D. while“在……期间”。

在作者看来一整天足够西瓜从地里长出来了，而现在才早上8点，因此这里需要一个表示因果关系的连词，故用so，选C。

（5）句意：一个小时后，我跑到我播种的地方，看看西瓜是否长出来了。

此处为宾语从句，从句中缺少地点状语，故应用where引导，选A。

（6）句意：信不信由你，甚至连萌芽都没有。

A. merely“仅仅“；B. even“甚至”；C. ever“曾经”；D. still“仍然”。

可是一个小时能产生什么奇迹呢，作者甚至连一棵西瓜芽都未见着。

even表示进一层的意思，起加强语气的作用。

故选B。

（7）句意：当我正在吃午饭的时候，爸爸站在房子外面叫我：“玛丽！快过来！”A. standing“站立”；B. planting“种植”；C. staring“凝视”；D. shouting“叫喊”。

根据下文“outside the house”可知父亲当时站在屋外叫作者。

故选A。

（8）句意：我只是想让你知道西瓜还没长出来。

A. finally“终于”；B. already“已经”；C. fully“完全地”；D. yet“还未”。

根据上文“the watermelon hasn't grown”可知此处为现在完成时的否定句，yet常用在完成时的否定式里，起程度上的修饰作用，表示“还未”。

故选D。

（9）句意：他一遍又一遍地这样做，直到最后当他叫我时，我开始不理他。

A. therefore“因此”；B. until“直到”；C. before“在……之前”；D. after“在……之后”。

根据语境，父亲不断地叫作者，然后告诉她西瓜还未长出，直至后来父亲再叫她时，作者终于开始不再理睬他。

故选B。

（10）意：几天后，当我妈妈突然从卧室叫我过来时，我早就把西瓜这棵植物忘了，继续想着七岁时其他重要的事情。

A. mind“思维”；B. soul“灵魂”；C. sight“视力”；D. attention“注意力”。

根据下文“continued with the other important”可知几天后作者把这件事情已经忘掉了。

put…out of one's mind固定短语，“忘掉”。

故选A。

（11）句意：几天后，当我妈妈突然从卧室叫我过来时，我早就把西瓜这棵植物忘了，继续想着七岁时其他重要的事情。

A. sadness“悲伤”；B. games“游戏”；C. issues“事情，问题”；D. pleasures“乐事”。

作为一个7岁的小女孩，每天可做可玩的事情太多，由于空前的修饰语为important，应用issues。

故选C。

（12）句意：几天后，当我妈妈突然从卧室叫我过来时，我早就把西瓜这棵植物忘了，继续想着七岁时其他重要的事情。

A. when“当……时候”；B. before“在……之前”；C. while“在……期间，然而”；D. but“但是”。

跟语句意可知此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”应用when。

故选A。

（13）句意：我走出去，跟着她的呼唤来到房子的一边。

A. responded“回答”；B. followed“跟随”；C. replied“回答”；D. accompanied“陪伴”。

根据下文“her calls to the side of the house”可知作者跟着母亲的呼唤来到屋旁。

故选B。

（14）句意：就在那儿，立着一个完美的绿色西瓜，显然是直接从地里长出来的。

A. Simply“仅仅”；B. Definitely“清楚地”；C. Exactly“恰好地”；D. Right“正确地”。

根据下文there可知此处为短语right there意为“就在那儿”。

故选D。

（15）句意：爸爸站在她旁边，假装对我的园艺才能感到惊讶。

A. green“绿色的”；B. purple“紫色的”；C. white“白色的”；D. brown“棕色的”。

green thumb固定短语，“有特殊的园艺才能”，故选A。

（16）句意：我们切开西瓜，爸爸让大家知道我是种这种神奇水果的超级明星。

A. broad“宽地”；B. down“向下”；C. open“打开”；D. out“离开”。

根据下文“the watermelon”可知是指把西瓜切开，cut sth. open“切开”。

故选C。

（17）句意：我们切开西瓜，爸爸让大家知道我是种这种神奇水果的超级明星。

A. known“熟知的”；B. obvious“明显的”；C. certain“必然的”；D. factual“事实的”。

根据下文“that I was a superstar for growing this”可知作者的父亲让大家知道西瓜是作者种的。

make…known “透露，公之于众”。

故选A。

（18）句意：我们切开西瓜，爸爸让大家知道我是种这种神奇水果的超级明星。

A. precious“宝贵
的”；B. amazing“惊人的”；C. lovely“可爱的”；D. delicious“美味的”。

根据上文“It's unbelievable!”可知作者一家都觉得这个西瓜是令人惊奇的。

故选B。

（19）句意：我太兴奋了，太天真了，没有注意到价格标签还在上面。

A. nervous“紧张的”；B. confused“混乱的”；C. puzzled“困惑的”；D. excited“激动的”。

看到自己突然因为这个神奇的西瓜而成为四邻皆知的超级明星，7岁的作者自然是兴奋不已。

故选D。

（20）句意：我太兴奋了，太天真了，没有注意到价格标签还在上面。

A. paper“论文”；B. price“价格”；C. address“地址”；D. brand“品牌”。

根据下文“tag was still on it”可知price tag 的意思是“价格标签”。

说明西瓜并不是长出来的，而是父母买来哄作者开心的。

故选B。

【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，介词，宾语从句，连词，副词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。

6．【答案】admiring
【解析】【分析】句意：传统上，人们会在中秋节晚上到户外赏月。

spend+时间/金钱（in）doing sth. “花费时间/金钱做某事”，其中in可以省略。

根据语境可知这里是指赏月，且admire the full moon“赏月”的意思。

故填admiring。

【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及动名词作宾语。

7．【答案】scheduled
【解析】【分析】句意：会议定于明天上午7点举行。

别迟到了！根据后面的“7 a.m tomorrow”以及“Don't be late!（别迟到了）”可知，此句是指会议“定于”明天上午7点举行。

be scheduled for..固定搭配，意为“定在……进行”。

根据首字母提示和句意可知，故填scheduled。

【点评】考查时态语态，本题涉及一般现在时的被动语态，以及固定短语be scheduled for...。

8．【答案】unique
【解析】【分析】句意：每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。

分析句子结构，are为系动词，设空处需填形容词作表语，故填unique。

【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词作表语。

9．【答案】annoyed
【解析】【分析】句意：他脸上恼怒的表情表明他生气了。

根据单词首字母以及句意“恼怒的”，可知应填形容词annoyed，修饰人脸上的表情，表示人的心理或情绪变化应用-ed结尾形容词。

故填annoyed。

【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词作定语。

10．【答案】obviously
【解析】【分析】句意：饮食和运动显然很重要。

修饰形容词important，前用副词形式。

根据汉语提示及句意，故填obviously。

【点评】考查副词，本题涉及副词修饰形容词。

11．【答案】behavior/behaviour
【解析】【分析】句意：他因在学校表现良好而获奖。

该空作介词for的宾语，用名词，根据汉语提示“行为”可知，这里需要填名词behavior/behaviour，且这是不可数名词。

故填behavior/behaviour。

【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作介词宾语。

12．【答案】graduates
【解析】【分析】句意：许多毕业生正忙于奔波，期望找到一份令人满意的工作。

根据汉语意思“毕业生”，可知应填名词graduate，作主语，graduate为可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数，根据后文are 可知应用复数形式。

故填graduates。

【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作主语。

13．【答案】recommending
【解析】【分析】句意：我希望你会发现他和我所推荐的一样好。

根据所给的汉语意思“推荐”可知是recommend。

根据空格前的“I'm now”可知要用现在进行时；此处需要填现在分词，故填recommending。

【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在进行时。

14．【答案】accommodation
【解析】【分析】句意：酒店住宿包括在您假期的价格中。

accommodation“住宿”根据谓语动词is，可知应用单数形式，故填accommodation。

【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作主语。

15．【答案】concentrated
【解析】【分析】句意：他的全部心思只集中在一件事上——怎样扭转局面对付敌人。

根据汉语意思“集中”，可知短语为concentrate on，作句中作谓语，此处主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，结合上文was，可知为一般过去时的被动语态。

故填concentrated。

【点评】考查时态语态，本题涉及一般过去时的被动语态。

16．【答案】was；addicted；to；playing
【解析】【分析】根据汉语意思“沉迷于做某事”，可知短语为be addicted to doing sth.，后跟动名词作宾语；表示“玩电脑游戏”短语为play computer games ；且根据上文was可知为一般过去时，主语为。